CN116006020A - Road foundation pit enclosing structure for road construction - Google Patents

Road foundation pit enclosing structure for road construction Download PDF

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CN116006020A
CN116006020A CN202211548066.5A CN202211548066A CN116006020A CN 116006020 A CN116006020 A CN 116006020A CN 202211548066 A CN202211548066 A CN 202211548066A CN 116006020 A CN116006020 A CN 116006020A
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rod
connecting rod
support
groove
road
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CN116006020B (en
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邵振建
王泽方
王晓娜
陈伟
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Henan Yihang Engineering Construction Co ltd
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Henan Yihang Engineering Construction Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of road construction and specifically relates to a road foundation pit encloses fender structure for road construction, including two bracing pieces, be provided with the multiunit between the bracing piece and be used for enclosing the pin that keeps off, be provided with the intermediate lever between the bracing piece, the multiunit the pin sets up respectively in the both sides of intermediate lever, multiunit pin between intermediate lever and the bracing piece arranges along vertical direction and sets up, every group the pin includes connecting rod one and connecting rod two, connecting rod one and connecting rod two rotate to be connected, one end and the intermediate lever rotation that the connecting rod one deviates from connecting rod two are connected, one end and the bracing piece rotation that the connecting rod two deviates from connecting rod one are connected. The application has the effect of promoting the efficiency of construction.

Description

一种道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构A road foundation pit enclosure structure for road construction

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及道路施工的技术领域,尤其是涉及一种道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构。The present application relates to the technical field of road construction, in particular to a road foundation pit enclosure structure for road construction.

背景技术Background technique

道路基坑是指在市政道路施工中,在道路上基础设计的位置开挖的用于施工的土坑。在施工的过程中,为了保证施工安全,经常回使用临时围挡结构对基坑进行围挡,围挡结构不仅能够对施工的外围进行防御,防止行人进入到施工区域,还能保障施工人员的安全。The road foundation pit refers to the earth pit excavated at the position of the foundation design on the road in the municipal road construction for construction. During the construction process, in order to ensure construction safety, temporary enclosure structures are often used to enclose the foundation pit. The enclosure structure can not only defend the periphery of the construction, prevent pedestrians from entering the construction area, but also protect the safety of construction personnel. Safety.

相关技术中关于道路的围挡结构包括两个竖支撑杆,在两个竖支撑杆之间设置有横支撑杆,横支撑杆的两端分别与两个竖支撑杆连接,在横支撑杆上设置有防护杆,防护杆沿竖直方向设置,在竖支撑杆靠近地面的一端设置有底座,竖支撑杆通过底座放置在地面上。横支撑杆和竖支撑杆之间,防护杆和横支撑杆之前均通过螺栓固定连接。将竖支撑杆放置在道路基坑的边缘处对基坑进行围挡。The enclosure structure of the road in the related art includes two vertical support rods, and a horizontal support rod is arranged between the two vertical support rods. The two ends of the horizontal support rods are respectively connected with the two vertical support rods. A protective rod is provided, and the protective rod is arranged along the vertical direction. A base is provided at one end of the vertical support rod close to the ground, and the vertical support rod is placed on the ground through the base. Between the horizontal support bar and the vertical support bar, the protective bar and the horizontal support bar are all fixedly connected by bolts before. Place the vertical support rods at the edge of the road foundation pit to enclose the foundation pit.

上述中的相关技术,各个部件之间通过螺栓固定连接,不便进行拆卸和安装,影响施工效率。In the related technology mentioned above, each component is fixedly connected by bolts, which is inconvenient to disassemble and install, and affects the construction efficiency.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了提升施工效率,本申请提供一种道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构。In order to improve construction efficiency, the present application provides a road foundation pit enclosure structure for road construction.

本申请提供的一种道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构采用如下的技术方案:A road foundation pit enclosure structure for road construction provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:

一种道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构,包括两个支撑杆,所述支撑杆之间设置有多组用于围挡的挡杆,所述支撑杆之间设置有中间杆,多组所述挡杆分别设置在中间杆的两侧,所述中间杆和支撑杆之间的多组挡杆沿竖直方向排列设置,每组所述挡杆包括连杆一和连杆二,所述连杆一和连杆二转动连接,所述连杆一背离连杆二的一端和中间杆转动连接,所述连杆二背离连杆一的一端和支撑杆转动连接。A road foundation pit enclosure structure for road construction, comprising two support rods, multiple sets of retaining rods for enclosure are arranged between the support rods, intermediate rods are arranged between the support rods, and the multiple sets of The stop rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the middle rod, and multiple sets of stop rods are arranged in a vertical direction between the middle rod and the support rod, and each set of stop rods includes a connecting rod one and a connecting rod two. The connecting rod one and the connecting rod two are rotationally connected, the end of the connecting rod one away from the connecting rod two is rotationally connected with the intermediate rod, and the end of the connecting rod two away from the connecting rod one is rotationally connected with the support rod.

通过采用上述技术方案,设置连杆一和连杆二转动连接,且设置连杆一和中间杆转动连接,连杆二和支撑杆转动连接,以便将支撑杆移动至和中间杆的侧面抵接,将整体收起,减少占用空间,以便进行携带,提升施工效率。By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2 are rotatably connected, and the connecting rod 1 is rotatably connected to the intermediate rod, and the connecting rod 2 is rotatably connected to the supporting rod, so that the supporting rod can be moved to abut against the side of the intermediate rod , the whole is put away to reduce the occupied space, which is convenient for carrying and improves the construction efficiency.

可选的,所述中间杆的端部转动设置有固定套,所述固定套上靠近中间杆的一侧设置有挡板,所述支撑杆靠近固定套的一端设置有固定板,所述固定板和挡板靠近支撑杆的一侧抵接用于对支撑杆进行固定。Optionally, the end of the middle rod is rotatably provided with a fixed sleeve, the side of the fixed sleeve close to the middle rod is provided with a baffle plate, the end of the support rod close to the fixed sleeve is provided with a fixed plate, and the fixed sleeve The plate and the baffle are abutted against one side close to the support rod for fixing the support rod.

通过采用上述技术方案,在收起时,支撑杆移动至和中间杆的侧面抵接,然后转动固定套,固定套带动挡板移动至和固定板背离中间杆的一侧,同时挡板和固定板抵接,对固定板的位置进行固定,进而对支撑杆进行固定。By adopting the above technical solution, when retracting, the support rod moves to abut against the side of the middle rod, and then the fixed sleeve is rotated, and the fixed sleeve drives the baffle to move to the side away from the middle rod from the fixed plate, and at the same time the baffle and the fixed The plates are abutted to fix the position of the fixing plate, and then fix the support rod.

可选的,所述挡板和固定板均呈圆弧状,所述固定板的圆心和固定套的转动中心设置在同一直线上,所述挡板和固定板的半径相同,所述固定板的外侧和挡板的内侧抵接,所述固定板的外侧设置有螺纹条,所述挡板的内侧开设有和螺纹条配合的螺纹槽。Optionally, both the baffle plate and the fixed plate are arc-shaped, the center of circle of the fixed plate and the rotation center of the fixed sleeve are arranged on the same straight line, the baffle plate and the fixed plate have the same radius, and the fixed plate The outer side of the fixing plate abuts against the inner side of the baffle, the outer side of the fixing plate is provided with a threaded strip, and the inner side of the baffle is provided with a threaded groove matching the threaded bar.

通过采用上述技术方案,在转动固定套时,带动挡板和固定板螺纹配合连接,同时固定套和中间杆螺纹配合连接,提升挡板和固定板之间配合的稳定性,减少支撑杆出现松动的现象。By adopting the above technical scheme, when the fixed sleeve is rotated, the baffle plate and the fixed plate are driven to be threadedly connected, and at the same time the fixed sleeve is threadedly connected to the middle rod, so as to improve the stability of the cooperation between the baffle plate and the fixed plate, and reduce the looseness of the support rod The phenomenon.

可选的,所述挡板的一侧设置有引导板,所述引导板呈圆弧状,所述引导板的内侧朝向固定套的中心方向设置,所述引导板的一侧和挡板连接,相对应的一侧沿远离固定套中心的方向倾斜设置。Optionally, one side of the baffle is provided with a guide plate, the guide plate is arc-shaped, the inner side of the guide plate is set toward the center of the fixed sleeve, and one side of the guide plate is connected to the baffle , and the corresponding side is arranged obliquely along the direction away from the center of the fixed sleeve.

通过采用上述技术方案,在转动固定套时,带动引导板转动,引导板的侧面和固定板的侧面抵接,继续转动固定套,通过引导板上不同的位置和固定板抵接,带动支撑杆沿朝向中间杆的方向移动,在转动至挡板和固定板配合时,支撑杆和中间杆抵接,提升支撑杆和中间杆之间配合的稳定性。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, when the fixed sleeve is rotated, the guide plate is driven to rotate, the side of the guide plate and the side of the fixed plate abut, and the fixed sleeve is continuously rotated, and the support rod is driven by different positions on the guide plate abutting against the fixed plate. Moving in the direction toward the middle rod, when the baffle plate and the fixed plate are rotated to fit, the support rod and the middle rod abut to improve the stability of the cooperation between the support rod and the middle rod.

可选的,所述中间杆上开设有安装槽,所述连杆一的端部延伸至安装槽内,所述连杆一靠近安装槽的一端设置有转动套,所述中间杆靠近固定套的一端开设有通槽,所述通槽和安装槽连通,所述通槽内设置有用于固定转动套的限位组件。Optionally, the middle rod is provided with a mounting groove, the end of the connecting rod one extends into the mounting groove, the end of the connecting rod one close to the mounting groove is provided with a rotating sleeve, and the intermediate rod is close to the fixed sleeve One end of one end is provided with a through groove, and the through groove communicates with the installation groove, and a limit assembly for fixing the rotating sleeve is arranged in the through groove.

通过采用上述技术方案,在展开进行围挡时,通过限位组件对转动套的位置进行固定,进而对连杆一的位置进行固定,减少连杆一相对中间杆出现转动的现象,进而提升整体围挡的稳定性。By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, when the enclosure is unfolded, the position of the rotating sleeve is fixed by the limit assembly, and then the position of the connecting rod 1 is fixed, so that the phenomenon of the rotation of the connecting rod 1 relative to the middle rod is reduced, thereby improving the overall The stability of the enclosure.

可选的,所述转动套的侧面绕其中心开设有多个卡槽,所述限位组件包括卡板和推杆,所述推杆和卡板在通槽内沿朝向转动套的方向滑动设置,所述卡板和推杆连接,所述推杆背离卡板的一端延伸至中间杆的外部,所述卡板和卡槽扣合用于对转动套进行固定。Optionally, the side of the rotating sleeve is provided with a plurality of slots around its center, and the limiting assembly includes a clamping plate and a push rod, and the push rod and the clamping plate slide in the through groove toward the rotating sleeve It is provided that the clamping plate is connected to the push rod, and the end of the push rod away from the clamping plate extends to the outside of the middle rod, and the clamping plate and the clamping groove are fastened to fix the rotating sleeve.

通过采用上述技术方案,在需要对转动套进行固定时,移动推杆,推杆带动卡板移动至和卡槽扣合,减少转动套在安装槽内出现转动的现象,进而对转动套的位置进行固定。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, when the rotating sleeve needs to be fixed, the push rod is moved, and the push rod drives the clamping plate to move to engage with the card slot, so as to reduce the rotation of the rotating sleeve in the installation groove, and further adjust the position of the rotating sleeve. to fix.

可选的,所述固定套上靠近中间杆的一侧设置有中间环,所述中间环的中心和固定套的中心同心设置,所述推杆的端部延伸至中间环的内侧,所述推杆靠近中间环的一侧开设有推槽,所述中间环背离固定套的一侧沿朝向推杆的方向弯折,所述中间环的弯折部卡设在推槽内,且弯折部在推槽内转动设置。Optionally, an intermediate ring is provided on the side of the fixed sleeve close to the intermediate rod, the center of the intermediate ring and the center of the fixed sleeve are arranged concentrically, the end of the push rod extends to the inner side of the intermediate ring, and the There is a push groove on the side of the push rod close to the middle ring, and the side of the middle ring away from the fixed sleeve is bent toward the push rod. The bent part of the middle ring is clamped in the push groove and bent The part is rotated and set in the push groove.

通过采用上述技术方案,固定套和中间杆螺纹配合连接,固定套转动时,固定套相对中间杆的端部移动,固定套通过中间环带动推杆移动,进而对卡板的位置进行调节。By adopting the above technical scheme, the fixed sleeve and the intermediate rod are threadedly connected. When the fixed sleeve rotates, the fixed sleeve moves relative to the end of the intermediate rod, and the fixed sleeve drives the push rod to move through the intermediate ring, thereby adjusting the position of the clamping plate.

可选的,所述推杆沿中间杆的长度方向设置,所述卡板和多组连杆一对应设置有多个,多个所述卡板同时和推杆连接。Optionally, the push rod is arranged along the length direction of the middle rod, and there are multiple clamping plates corresponding to the multiple sets of connecting rods, and multiple clamping plates are connected to the push rod at the same time.

通过采用上述技术方案,多个卡板同时和推杆连接,在推杆移动时,同时带动多个卡板移动,进而同时对多个转动套的位置进行固定,进而提升安装效率。By adopting the above technical solution, multiple pallets are connected to the push rod at the same time, and when the push rod moves, the multiple pallets are driven to move at the same time, thereby simultaneously fixing the positions of multiple rotating sleeves, thereby improving installation efficiency.

可选的,所述中间杆上靠近支撑杆的一侧开设有用于放置连杆一的让位槽。Optionally, a relief slot for placing the first connecting rod is provided on the side of the middle rod close to the support rod.

通过采用上述技术方案,在支撑杆和中间杆的侧面抵接时,连杆一转动至让位槽内,减少中间杆出现干涉支撑杆和中间杆抵接的现象,提升支撑杆和中间杆配合的稳定性。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, when the side of the support rod and the middle rod abut, the connecting rod rotates into the relief groove, which reduces the phenomenon of the middle rod interfering with the abutment of the support rod and the middle rod, and improves the cooperation between the support rod and the middle rod. stability.

可选的,所述支撑杆靠近地面的一端设置有支撑座,所述支撑座靠近支撑杆的一端设置有插杆,所述支撑杆上靠近支撑座的一端开设有插槽,所述插杆和插槽螺纹配合连接。Optionally, a support base is provided at one end of the support rod close to the ground, and an insertion rod is provided at one end of the support base close to the support rod, and a slot is opened on the end of the support rod close to the support base, and the insertion rod Connect with the threaded socket.

通过采用上述技术方案,在支撑杆上设置支撑座,同时设置插杆和插槽螺纹配合连接,将支撑座放置在地面上对支撑杆进行支撑。By adopting the above technical scheme, a support seat is provided on the support rod, and the insertion rod and the slot are threadedly connected, and the support seat is placed on the ground to support the support rod.

综上所述,本申请包括以下至少一种有益技术效果:In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1、转动连杆一和连杆二将支撑杆和中间杆抵接,同时连杆一转动至让位槽内,然后通过固定套对支撑杆的位置进行固定,减少整体的占用空间以便进行携带,同时设置卡板和卡槽扣合对连杆一进行固定,以便对转动套的位置进行控制,简化安装操作,提升施工效率。1. Turn the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to contact the support rod and the middle rod, and at the same time, the first connecting rod is rotated into the relief slot, and then the position of the support rod is fixed by the fixing sleeve, so as to reduce the overall occupied space for carrying , At the same time, the clamping plate and the clamping groove are set to fix the connecting rod one, so as to control the position of the rotating sleeve, simplify the installation operation, and improve the construction efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本申请实施例的道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a road foundation pit enclosure structure for road construction according to an embodiment of the present application.

图2是本申请实施例的道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构的局部视图。Fig. 2 is a partial view of a road foundation pit enclosure structure for road construction according to an embodiment of the present application.

图3是本申请实施例的道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构中支撑杆和中间杆收起状态视图。Fig. 3 is a view of the retracted state of the support pole and the middle pole in the enclosure structure of the road foundation pit for road construction according to the embodiment of the present application.

图4是本申请实施例的道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构中固定板的结构视图。Fig. 4 is a structural view of the fixing plate in the enclosure structure of the road foundation pit for road construction according to the embodiment of the present application.

图5是本申请实施例的道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构中中间杆的剖开视图。Fig. 5 is a cutaway view of the middle rod in the road foundation pit enclosure structure for road construction according to the embodiment of the present application.

图6是本申请实施例的道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构中转动套的结构视图。Fig. 6 is a structural view of the rotating sleeve in the enclosure structure of the road foundation pit for road construction according to the embodiment of the present application.

图7是本申请实施例的道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构中卡槽的结构视图。Fig. 7 is a structural view of the locking groove in the retaining structure of the road foundation pit for road construction according to the embodiment of the present application.

图8是本申请实施例的道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构中限位组件的结构视图。Fig. 8 is a structural view of the limit assembly in the retaining structure of the road foundation pit for road construction according to the embodiment of the present application.

图9是本申请实施例的道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构中另一放置状态的结构视图。Fig. 9 is a structural view of another placement state of the road foundation pit enclosure structure for road construction according to the embodiment of the present application.

附图标记:1、支撑杆;11、插槽;2、挡杆;21、连杆一;22、连杆二;3、中间杆;31、安装槽;32、通槽;33、让位槽;4、支撑座;41、插杆;5、固定套;51、中间环;6、挡板;61、螺纹槽;62、引导板;7、固定板;71、螺纹条;8、转动套;81、卡槽;9、限位组件;91、卡板;911、套板;912、内板;913、弹性件;92、推杆;921、推槽。Reference signs: 1, support rod; 11, slot; 2, retaining rod; 21, connecting rod one; 22, connecting rod two; 3, middle rod; 31, installation groove; 32, through groove; 33, give way Groove; 4, support seat; 41, inserting rod; 5, fixed sleeve; 51, intermediate ring; 6, baffle plate; 61, thread groove; 62, guide plate; 7, fixed plate; 71, thread bar; 8, rotation Cover; 81, slot; 9, limit assembly; 91, clamp; 911, cover plate; 912, inner plate; 913, elastic member; 92, push rod; 921, push groove.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图1-9对本申请作进一步详细说明。The present application will be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawings 1-9.

本申请公开的一种道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构。参照图1和图2,道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构包括两个支撑杆1,在支撑杆1之间设置有挡杆2,挡杆2设置有多组,多组挡杆2设置在支撑杆1之间。在施工时,将支撑杆1放置在道路基坑的外侧,通过挡杆2对基坑进行围挡。The application discloses a road foundation pit enclosure structure for road construction. Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the road foundation pit enclosure structure for road construction includes two support rods 1, and stop rods 2 are arranged between the support rods 1, and there are multiple groups of stop rods 2, and multiple groups of stop rods 2 are arranged on Between support rods 1. During construction, the support bar 1 is placed on the outside of the road foundation pit, and the foundation pit is enclosed by the stop bar 2 .

参照图1和图2,在两个支撑杆1之间设置有中间杆3,多组挡杆2分别设置在中间杆3的两侧,且中间杆3和支撑杆1之间的多组挡杆2沿竖直方向排列设置。本实施例中在中间杆3和支撑杆1之间设置三组挡杆2,即中间杆3的两侧分别设置三组。每组挡杆2包括连杆一21和连杆二22,连接一和连杆二22转动连接,连杆一21背离连杆二22的一端和中间杆3转动连接,连杆二22背离连杆一21的一端和支撑杆1连接。在使用时,调节中间杆3和支撑杆1之间的间距,同时展开连杆一21和连杆二22,然后将支撑杆1放置在地面上。同时需要携带时,转动连杆一21和连杆二22将支撑杆1和中间杆3收起即可,减少整体的占用空间,以便进行携带。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, an intermediate rod 3 is arranged between two support rods 1, and multiple groups of blocking rods 2 are respectively arranged on both sides of the intermediate rod 3, and multiple groups of blocking rods between the intermediate rod 3 and the supporting rod 1 The rods 2 are arranged in a row along the vertical direction. In this embodiment, three groups of blocking rods 2 are arranged between the middle rod 3 and the support rod 1 , that is, three groups are respectively arranged on both sides of the middle rod 3 . Every group of retaining rod 2 comprises connecting rod one 21 and connecting rod two 22, and connecting one and connecting rod two 22 are connected in rotation, and connecting rod one 21 is away from an end of connecting rod two 22 and intermediate rod 3 is connected in rotation, and connecting rod two 22 deviates from connecting rod One end of the rod one 21 is connected with the support rod 1 . When in use, adjust the distance between the middle rod 3 and the supporting rod 1, and simultaneously expand the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22, and then place the supporting rod 1 on the ground. When needing to carry simultaneously, rotating connecting rod one 21 and connecting rod two 22 get final product that support rod 1 and middle rod 3 are put away, and the overall occupied space is reduced, so that carry.

参照图2和图3,在支撑杆1靠近地面的一端设置有支撑座4,在支撑座4靠近支撑杆1的一端设置有插杆41,在支撑杆1上靠近支撑座4的一端开设有插槽11,插杆41和插槽11螺纹配合连接。将支撑座4通过插杆41和插槽11连接,进而将支撑座4固定在支撑杆1上,提升支撑杆1放置在地面上时的稳定性。Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a support seat 4 is provided at one end of the support bar 1 close to the ground, an insertion rod 41 is provided at the end of the support bar 4 close to the support bar 1, and a The slot 11, the insertion rod 41 and the slot 11 are threadedly connected. The support base 4 is connected to the slot 11 through the insertion rod 41, and then the support base 4 is fixed on the support pole 1, so as to improve the stability of the support pole 1 when placed on the ground.

参照图3和图4,为了便于进行携带,在中间杆3靠近地面的一端转动设置有固定套5,在固定套5上靠近中间杆3的一侧设置有挡板6,在支撑杆1靠近地面的一端设置有固定板7,固定板7和挡板6靠近支撑杆1的一侧抵接。挡板6通过和固定板7抵接,此时支撑杆1侧面和中间杆3侧面抵接,对支撑杆1进行固定,减少在携带的过程中支撑杆1出现晃动的现象。Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in order to facilitate carrying, a fixed sleeve 5 is arranged on the end of the middle rod 3 close to the ground, and a baffle plate 6 is arranged on the side of the fixed sleeve 5 near the middle rod 3. One end of the ground is provided with a fixed plate 7 , and the fixed plate 7 abuts against the side of the baffle plate 6 close to the support rod 1 . The baffle plate 6 abuts against the fixing plate 7. At this time, the side of the support rod 1 abuts against the side of the middle rod 3 to fix the support rod 1 and reduce the shaking of the support rod 1 during the carrying process.

参照图3和图4,为了提升挡板6和固定板7之间配合的稳定性,固定套5在中间杆3上转动设置,挡板6和固定板7均呈圆弧状,固定板7的圆心和固定套5的转动中心设置在同一直线上,在中间杆3和支撑杆1抵接后,固定板7的圆心和固定套5的转动中心重合,即固定板7和挡板6的半径相同,固定板7的外侧和挡板6的内侧抵接,在固定板7的外侧设置有螺纹条71,在挡板6的内侧开设有和螺纹条71对应的螺纹槽61,螺纹条71和螺纹槽61螺纹配合连接,固定套5和支撑杆1螺纹配合连接。转动固定套5,挡板6转动至固定板7处,通过螺纹条71和螺纹槽61配合对挡板6和固定板7进行固定,螺纹条71和螺纹槽61配合的同时固定套5相对支撑杆1移动,在挡板6和固定板7完全抵接后,固定套5和支撑杆1的端部抵接固定,减少挡板6相对固定板7出现转动的现象,进而提升支撑杆1和中间杆3之间的配合的稳定性。挡板6和固定板7设置有两组,两个固定板7分别设置在两个支撑杆1上,两个挡板6分别与两个支撑杆1对应设置,且两个挡板6绕固定套5的轴线中心对称设置,即在转动固定套5时,通过两个挡板6分别与两个固定板7配合,进而同时对两个支撑杆1进行固定。Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in order to enhance the stability of cooperation between the baffle plate 6 and the fixed plate 7, the fixed sleeve 5 is rotated and arranged on the middle rod 3, the baffle plate 6 and the fixed plate 7 are both arc-shaped, and the fixed plate 7 The center of circle of the center of circle and the center of rotation of the fixed sleeve 5 are set on the same straight line. After the middle rod 3 and the support rod 1 abut, the center of circle of the fixed plate 7 coincides with the center of rotation of the fixed sleeve 5, that is, the center of the circle of the fixed plate 7 and the baffle plate 6 The radius is the same, the outside of the fixed plate 7 abuts against the inner side of the baffle plate 6, the outer side of the fixed plate 7 is provided with a threaded bar 71, and the inner side of the baffle plate 6 is provided with a threaded groove 61 corresponding to the threaded bar 71, and the threaded bar 71 It is threadedly connected with the thread groove 61, and the fixed sleeve 5 is threadedly connected with the support rod 1. Rotate the fixed sleeve 5, the baffle plate 6 rotates to the fixed plate 7, and fix the baffle plate 6 and the fixed plate 7 through the cooperation of the threaded strip 71 and the threaded groove 61, while the threaded strip 71 and the threaded groove 61 cooperate and the fixed sleeve 5 is relatively supported The rod 1 moves, and after the baffle 6 and the fixed plate 7 are completely abutted, the end of the fixed sleeve 5 and the support rod 1 are abutted and fixed, so as to reduce the phenomenon that the baffle 6 rotates relative to the fixed plate 7, and then the support rod 1 and the support rod 1 are lifted. The stability of the fit between the intermediate rods 3 . There are two groups of baffles 6 and fixed plates 7, the two fixed plates 7 are respectively arranged on the two support rods 1, the two baffles 6 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two support rods 1, and the two baffles 6 are fixed around the The center of the sleeve 5 is symmetrically arranged, that is, when the fixed sleeve 5 is rotated, the two baffles 6 cooperate with the two fixing plates 7 respectively, thereby fixing the two support rods 1 at the same time.

参照图4,为了便于挡板6和固定板7配合,在挡板6的一侧设置有引导板62,引导板62呈圆弧状,且引导板62的内侧朝向固定套5的中心方向设置,引导板62的一侧和挡板6连接,另一侧沿远离固定套5中心的方向倾斜设置。在固定支撑杆1时,转动固定套5,固定套5带动引导板62转动,引导板62转动至和固定板7的边缘处抵接,继续转动固定套5,通过引导板62带动固定板7朝向中间杆3移动,同时支撑杆1朝向中间杆3移动,直至支撑杆1移动至和中间杆3的侧面抵接,减少支撑杆1和中间杆3之间的间隙,同时便于对支撑杆1的位置进行固定。Referring to Fig. 4, in order to facilitate the cooperation between the baffle plate 6 and the fixed plate 7, a guide plate 62 is provided on one side of the baffle plate 6, the guide plate 62 is arc-shaped, and the inner side of the guide plate 62 is set toward the center of the fixed sleeve 5 One side of the guide plate 62 is connected to the baffle plate 6 , and the other side is inclined away from the center of the fixing sleeve 5 . When fixing the support rod 1, turn the fixed sleeve 5, the fixed sleeve 5 drives the guide plate 62 to rotate, the guide plate 62 rotates to abut against the edge of the fixed plate 7, and continues to rotate the fixed sleeve 5, and the fixed plate 7 is driven by the guide plate 62 Move toward the middle rod 3, while the support rod 1 moves toward the middle rod 3 until the support rod 1 moves to abut against the side of the middle rod 3, reducing the gap between the support rod 1 and the middle rod 3, and at the same time facilitates the support rod 1 position is fixed.

参照图5和图6,在中间杆3上开设有安装槽31,连杆一21的端部延伸至安装槽31内,在连杆一21的端部设置有转动套8,转动套8在安装槽31内转动设置,连杆一21的端部和转动套8连接,转动套8设置有两个,且两个转动套8分别与两个连杆一21连接,两个转动套8的轴线设置在同一直线上,在转动套8的侧面绕其中心开设有多个卡槽81,在中间杆3靠近固定套5的一端开设有通槽32,通槽32和安装槽31连通,在通槽32内设置有用于固定转动套8位置的限位组件9,限位组件9和卡槽81连接。在将连杆一21和连杆二22展开后,通过限位组件9对转动套8的位置进行固定,进而对连杆一21和连杆二22的位置进行固定,提升整体围挡的稳定性。Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a mounting groove 31 is provided on the middle rod 3, the end of the connecting rod 21 extends into the mounting groove 31, and a rotating sleeve 8 is arranged at the end of the connecting rod 21, and the rotating sleeve 8 is in the The installation groove 31 rotates and arranges, and the end of connecting rod one 21 is connected with rotating sleeve 8, and two rotating sleeves 8 are provided with, and two rotating sleeves 8 are connected with two connecting rods one 21 respectively, and the two rotating sleeves 8 The axes are arranged on the same straight line, and a plurality of draw-in grooves 81 are provided around the center of the rotating sleeve 8, and a through groove 32 is provided at the end of the middle rod 3 close to the fixed sleeve 5, and the through groove 32 communicates with the installation groove 31. A limiting component 9 for fixing the position of the rotating sleeve 8 is arranged in the through slot 32 , and the limiting component 9 is connected with the locking groove 81 . After the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22 are unfolded, the position of the rotating sleeve 8 is fixed by the limit assembly 9, and then the positions of the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22 are fixed to improve the stability of the overall enclosure sex.

参照图6和图7,限位组件9包括卡板91和推杆92,推杆92和卡板91在通槽32内沿朝向转动套8的方向滑动设置,卡板91和推杆92连接,推杆92背离卡板91的一端延伸至中间杆3的外部,卡板91和卡槽81扣合。通过移动推杆92带动卡板91移动至和卡槽81扣合,对转动套8的位置进行固定。Referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the limit assembly 9 includes a clamping plate 91 and a push rod 92, the push rod 92 and the clamping plate 91 are slidably arranged in the through groove 32 in the direction toward the rotating sleeve 8, and the clamping plate 91 and the push rod 92 are connected , the end of the push rod 92 away from the clamping plate 91 extends to the outside of the middle rod 3 , and the clamping plate 91 and the clamping groove 81 are snapped together. The position of the rotating sleeve 8 is fixed by moving the push rod 92 to drive the clamping plate 91 to engage with the clamping groove 81 .

参照图6和图7,在固定套5上靠近中间杆3的一侧设置有中间环51,中间环51的中心和固定套5的中心同心设置,推杆92的端部延伸至中间环51内侧,在推杆92靠近中间环51的一侧开设有推槽921,中间环51背离固定套5的一侧沿朝向推杆92的方向弯折,中间环51的弯折部卡设在推槽921内,且弯折部在推槽921内转动设置。在将连杆一21展开过后,转动固定套5,固定套5相对中间杆3移动,同时通过中间环51带动推杆92在通槽32内移动,进而对卡板91的位置进行调节。Referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, an intermediate ring 51 is arranged on the side of the fixed sleeve 5 close to the intermediate rod 3, the center of the intermediate ring 51 and the center of the fixed sleeve 5 are arranged concentrically, and the end of the push rod 92 extends to the intermediate ring 51 On the inner side, a push groove 921 is opened on the side of the push rod 92 close to the middle ring 51, and the side of the middle ring 51 away from the fixed sleeve 5 is bent along the direction toward the push rod 92, and the bending part of the middle ring 51 is clamped on the push rod 92. inside the slot 921 , and the bent part is rotated in the pushing slot 921 . After the connecting rod one 21 is unfolded, the fixed sleeve 5 is rotated, and the fixed sleeve 5 moves relative to the middle rod 3, and at the same time, the intermediate ring 51 drives the push rod 92 to move in the through groove 32, thereby adjusting the position of the clamping plate 91.

参照图6和图7,推杆92沿中间杆3的长度方向设置,卡板91和多组连杆一21对应设置有多个,推杆92同时和多个卡板91连接,在推杆92移动时,同时带动多个卡板91移动,以便同时对多个连杆一21的位置进行固定。Referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the push rod 92 is arranged along the length direction of the middle rod 3, and a plurality of clamping plates 91 and multiple sets of connecting rods 121 are correspondingly arranged, and the push rod 92 is connected with a plurality of clamping plates 91 at the same time. When 92 moves, drive a plurality of clamping plates 91 to move simultaneously, so that the positions of a plurality of connecting rods-21 are fixed simultaneously.

参照图7和图8,卡板91包括套板911和内板912,套板911和卡槽81扣合,内板912和推杆92连接,内板912在套板911内沿推杆92滑动的方向滑动设置,在套板911内设置有弹性件913,弹性件913可设置为弹簧,弹簧的一端和套板911内部连接,另一端和内板912的侧面连接接,在对转动套8进行固定时,推杆92移动至和转动套8的侧面抵接,此时压缩弹性件913,继续转动连杆一21,在转动套8转动至套板911和卡槽81对应的位置时,弹性件913带动套板911和卡槽81扣合,对转动套8进行固定。结合图9,另可改变连杆一21和连杆二22之间的角度,将两个支撑杆1放置在不同的水平面上,如地面的台阶或者凹凸不平处,以适用于更多施工条件下的围挡Referring to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the clamping plate 91 includes a cover plate 911 and an inner plate 912, the cover plate 911 is fastened with the slot 81, the inner plate 912 is connected with the push rod 92, and the inner plate 912 is inside the cover plate 911 along the push rod 92 The direction of sliding is slidably set, and elastic piece 913 is arranged in cover plate 911, and elastic piece 913 can be set as spring, and one end of spring is connected with cover plate 911 internally, and the other end is connected with the side of inner plate 912. 8. When fixing, the push rod 92 moves to abut against the side of the rotating sleeve 8. At this time, the elastic member 913 is compressed, and the connecting rod 121 is continued to be rotated. , the elastic member 913 drives the cover plate 911 to buckle with the slot 81 to fix the rotating cover 8 . In combination with Figure 9, the angle between the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22 can be changed, and the two support rods 1 can be placed on different levels, such as steps or unevenness on the ground, so as to be suitable for more construction conditions under the fence

参照图1和图5,在中间杆3靠近支撑杆1的一侧开设有让位槽33,在支撑杆1和中间杆3抵接时,连杆一21转动至让位槽33内,减少连杆一21出现干涉支撑杆1和中间杆3抵接的现象,提升支撑杆1和中间杆3配合的稳定性。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, a relief groove 33 is provided on the side of the middle rod 3 close to the support rod 1. When the support rod 1 and the middle rod 3 abut, the connecting rod one 21 rotates into the relief groove 33, reducing The first connecting rod 21 interferes with the abutment of the support rod 1 and the middle rod 3 , which improves the stability of the cooperation between the support rod 1 and the middle rod 3 .

本申请的实施原理为:转动连杆一21和连杆二22将支撑杆1展开,然后将支撑座4安装在支撑杆1上,通过安装座将支撑杆1放置在地面上,在需要携带时,转动连杆一21至让位槽33内,然后将支撑杆1移动至中间杆3处,转动固定套5,将挡板6和固定板7抵接,对支撑杆1进行固定,同时带动推杆92移动,使得套板911和卡槽81扣合,对转动套8进行固定,即对连杆一21进行固定,减少支撑杆1和中间杆3的占用空间,以便进行携带,提升施工效率。The implementation principle of the present application is: rotate the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 22 to expand the supporting rod 1, then install the supporting seat 4 on the supporting rod 1, place the supporting rod 1 on the ground through the mounting seat, and carry it when necessary , turn the connecting rod one 21 into the relief groove 33, then move the support rod 1 to the middle rod 3, rotate the fixing sleeve 5, abut the baffle plate 6 and the fixing plate 7, and fix the support rod 1, and at the same time Drive the push rod 92 to move, so that the cover plate 911 and the card slot 81 are fastened, and the rotating sleeve 8 is fixed, that is, the connecting rod one 21 is fixed, and the space occupied by the support rod 1 and the middle rod 3 is reduced, so that it can be carried and lifted. construction efficiency.

以上均为本申请的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本申请的保护范围,故:凡依本申请的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本申请的保护范围之内。All of the above are preferred embodiments of the application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the application should be covered by the protection scope of the application. Inside.

Claims (10)

1.一种道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构,包括两个支撑杆(1),其特征在于:所述支撑杆(1)之间设置有多组用于围挡的挡杆(2),所述支撑杆(1)之间设置有中间杆(3),多组所述挡杆(2)分别设置在中间杆(3)的两侧,所述中间杆(3)和支撑杆(1)之间的多组挡杆(2)沿竖直方向排列设置,每组所述挡杆(2)包括连杆一(21)和连杆二(22),所述连杆一(21)和连杆二(22)转动连接,所述连杆一(21)背离连杆二(22)的一端和中间杆(3)转动连接,所述连杆二(22)背离连杆一(21)的一端和支撑杆(1)转动连接。1. A road foundation pit enclosure structure for road construction, comprising two support rods (1), characterized in that multiple sets of retaining rods (2) for enclosure are arranged between the support rods (1) , intermediate rods (3) are arranged between the support rods (1), multiple sets of retaining rods (2) are respectively arranged on both sides of the intermediate rods (3), the intermediate rods (3) and the supporting rods ( 1) Multiple sets of stop rods (2) are arranged vertically, and each set of stop rods (2) includes connecting rod one (21) and connecting rod two (22), and the connecting rod one (21 ) and connecting rod two (22) are rotationally connected, the end of the connecting rod one (21) away from the connecting rod two (22) is rotationally connected with the middle rod (3), and the connecting rod two (22) is away from the connecting rod one ( One end of 21) is rotationally connected with the support rod (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构,其特征在于:所述中间杆(3)的端部转动设置有固定套(5),所述固定套(5)上靠近中间杆(3)的一侧设置有挡板(6),所述支撑杆(1)靠近固定套(5)的一端设置有固定板(7),所述固定板(7)和挡板(6)靠近支撑杆(1)的一侧抵接用于对支撑杆(1)进行固定。2. The road foundation pit enclosure structure for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end of the middle rod (3) is rotatably provided with a fixed sleeve (5), and on the fixed sleeve (5) A baffle (6) is provided on the side close to the middle rod (3), a fixed plate (7) is provided on the end of the support rod (1) close to the fixed sleeve (5), and the fixed plate (7) and the baffle (6) The side close to the support rod (1) abuts to fix the support rod (1). 3.根据权利要求2所述的道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构,其特征在于:所述挡板(6)和固定板(7)均呈圆弧状,所述固定板(7)的圆心和固定套(5)的转动中心设置在同一直线上,所述挡板(6)和固定板(7)的半径相同,所述固定板(7)的外侧和挡板(6)的内侧抵接,所述固定套(5)和中间杆(3)螺纹配合连接,所述固定板(7)的外侧设置有螺纹条(71),所述挡板(6)的内侧开设有和螺纹条(71)配合的螺纹槽(61)。3. The road foundation pit enclosure structure for road construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the baffle (6) and the fixing plate (7) are both arc-shaped, and the fixing plate (7) The center of the circle and the center of rotation of the fixed sleeve (5) are set on the same straight line, the radius of the baffle (6) and the fixed plate (7) are the same, the outer side of the fixed plate (7) and the inner side of the baffle (6) abutting, the fixed sleeve (5) and the middle rod (3) are threadedly connected, the outer side of the fixed plate (7) is provided with a threaded strip (71), and the inner side of the baffle (6) is provided with a thread The threaded groove (61) that fits the bar (71). 4.根据权利要求3所述的道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构,其特征在于:所述挡板(6)的一侧设置有引导板(62),所述引导板(62)呈圆弧状,所述引导板(62)的内侧朝向固定套(5)的中心方向设置,所述引导板(62)的一侧和挡板(6)连接,相对应的一侧沿远离固定套(5)中心的方向倾斜设置。4. The road foundation pit enclosure structure for road construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: one side of the baffle (6) is provided with a guide plate (62), and the guide plate (62) is round Arc-shaped, the inner side of the guide plate (62) is set toward the center of the fixed sleeve (5), one side of the guide plate (62) is connected to the baffle (6), and the corresponding side is away from the fixed sleeve (5) The direction of the center is inclined to set. 5.根据权利要求3所述的道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构,其特征在于:所述中间杆(3)上开设有安装槽(31),所述连杆一(21)的端部延伸至安装槽(31)内,所述连杆一(21)靠近安装槽(31)的一端设置有转动套(8),所述中间杆(3)靠近固定套(5)的一端开设有通槽(32),所述通槽(32)和安装槽(31)连通,所述通槽(32)内设置有用于固定转动套(8)的限位组件(9)。5. The road foundation pit enclosure structure for road construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: the middle rod (3) is provided with a mounting groove (31), and the end of the connecting rod one (21) Extending into the installation groove (31), the end of the connecting rod one (21) close to the installation groove (31) is provided with a rotating sleeve (8), and the end of the middle rod (3) close to the fixed sleeve (5) is provided with a A through groove (32), the through groove (32) communicates with the installation groove (31), and the limit assembly (9) for fixing the rotating sleeve (8) is arranged in the through groove (32). 6.根据权利要求5所述的道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构,其特征在于:所述转动套(8)的侧面绕其中心开设有多个卡槽(81),所述限位组件(9)包括卡板(91)和推杆(92),所述推杆(92)和卡板(91)在通槽(32)内沿朝向转动套(8)的方向滑动设置,所述卡板(91)和推杆(92)连接,所述推杆(92)背离卡板(91)的一端延伸至中间杆(3)的外部,所述卡板(91)和卡槽(81)扣合用于对转动套(8)进行固定。6. The road foundation pit enclosure structure for road construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: the side of the rotating sleeve (8) is provided with a plurality of slots (81) around its center, and the limit assembly (9) It includes a clamping plate (91) and a push rod (92). The push rod (92) and the clamping plate (91) are slidably set in the through groove (32) in the direction toward the rotating sleeve (8), and the The clamping plate (91) is connected with the push rod (92). The end of the push rod (92) away from the clamping plate (91) extends to the outside of the middle rod (3). The clamping plate (91) and the clamping groove (81 ) snap fit is used to fix the rotating sleeve (8). 7.根据权利要求6所述的道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构,其特征在于:所述固定套(5)上靠近中间杆(3)的一侧设置有中间环(51),所述中间环(51)的中心和固定套(5)的中心同心设置,所述推杆(92)的端部延伸至中间环(51)的内侧,所述推杆(92)靠近中间环(51)的一侧开设有推槽(921),所述中间环(51)背离固定套(5)的一侧沿朝向推杆(92)的方向弯折,所述中间环(51)的弯折部卡设在推槽(921)内,且弯折部在推槽(921)内转动设置。7. The road foundation pit enclosure structure for road construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: an intermediate ring (51) is provided on the side of the fixed sleeve (5) close to the intermediate rod (3), and the The center of the intermediate ring (51) and the center of the fixed sleeve (5) are set concentrically, the end of the push rod (92) extends to the inner side of the intermediate ring (51), and the push rod (92) is close to the intermediate ring (51) ) is provided with a push groove (921), and the side of the intermediate ring (51) away from the fixed sleeve (5) is bent along the direction toward the push rod (92), and the bending of the intermediate ring (51) The part is clamped in the push groove (921), and the bending part is rotated in the push groove (921). 8.根据权利要求7所述的道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构,其特征在于:所述推杆(92)沿中间杆(3)的长度方向设置,所述卡板(91)和多组连杆一(21)对应设置有多个,多个所述卡板(91)同时和推杆(92)连接。8. The road foundation pit enclosure structure for road construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: the push rod (92) is arranged along the length direction of the middle rod (3), and the clamping plate (91) and multiple There are multiple connecting rods one (21) correspondingly, and multiple clamping plates (91) are connected to the push rod (92) at the same time. 9.根据权利要求3所述的道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构,其特征在于:所述中间杆(3)上靠近支撑杆(1)的一侧开设有用于放置连杆一(21)的让位槽(33)。9. The road foundation pit enclosure structure for road construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: the side of the middle rod (3) close to the support rod (1) is provided with a connecting rod one (21) the give way slot (33). 10.根据权利要求1所述的道路施工用道路基坑围挡结构,其特征在于:所述支撑杆(1)靠近地面的一端设置有支撑座(4),所述支撑座(4)靠近支撑杆(1)的一端设置有插杆(41),所述支撑杆(1)上靠近支撑座(4)的一端开设有插槽(11),所述插杆(41)和插槽(11)螺纹配合连接。10. The road foundation pit enclosure structure for road construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: a support seat (4) is provided at one end of the support rod (1) close to the ground, and the support seat (4) is close to One end of the support rod (1) is provided with an insertion rod (41), and the end of the support rod (1) close to the support base (4) is provided with a slot (11), and the insertion rod (41) and the slot ( 11) Thread fit connection.
CN202211548066.5A 2022-12-05 2022-12-05 Road foundation pit enclosing structure for road construction Active CN116006020B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208751561U (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-04-16 新昌县雷涛机械有限公司 A kind of gardens construction measurement surveying instrument
CN209478909U (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-10-11 天津旺久科技发展有限公司 A kind of rotary head of water-proof building material extruder
CN210920876U (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-07-03 郑州金之源电子科技有限公司 Display is with installing support of angle regulation of being convenient for
CN214424212U (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-10-19 徐汤俊 Rail guard is used in gardens
WO2022078201A1 (en) * 2020-10-15 2022-04-21 余永成 Cross bar and road guardrail
CN217812739U (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-11-15 李爽 Town road construction guardrail

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208751561U (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-04-16 新昌县雷涛机械有限公司 A kind of gardens construction measurement surveying instrument
CN209478909U (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-10-11 天津旺久科技发展有限公司 A kind of rotary head of water-proof building material extruder
CN210920876U (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-07-03 郑州金之源电子科技有限公司 Display is with installing support of angle regulation of being convenient for
WO2022078201A1 (en) * 2020-10-15 2022-04-21 余永成 Cross bar and road guardrail
CN214424212U (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-10-19 徐汤俊 Rail guard is used in gardens
CN217812739U (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-11-15 李爽 Town road construction guardrail

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