Carton bagging machine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of carton packing, and particularly relates to a carton bagging machine.
Background
In the carton production process, after the carton is packaged by the packer, the packed carton is required to be filled into bags for convenient counting and transportation, the existing process for bagging is finished by manual operation, but the manual operation efficiency is extremely low, the forming amount of the existing carton sticking machine and the packer per hour is hundreds or even thousands, the carton can not be matched with the carton sticking machine and the bagging machine by manual bagging, and the common configuration is that one packer is provided with at least three bagging workers for bagging operation. The bagging process has the technical defects that 1, the existing bagging cost is high, one machine needs to be provided with a plurality of people to operate, the manual operation cost is increased, 2, the bagging efficiency is low, at least two people are required to operate in a group in the bagging process, one person is required to support bags, and one person is required to bag, so that the efficiency is extremely low.
The inventor is as the research and development enterprise in the carton field, and it is very necessary to research and develop a carton bagging operation equipment, and it can replace manual work, realizes the combined operation with the bundling machine, and transport and neatly arrange the carton in the bundling machine and push simultaneously in the wrapping bag, and it can replace present manual work.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a carton bagging machine which is novel in structural design, can transfer cartons from a bundling machine, and can realize arrangement of cartons of various types and push the cartons into bags through adjustment among all parts.
The paper box bagging machine comprises a transfer conveying frame and a bagging pushing frame, wherein a plurality of conveying rollers are erected on the transfer conveying frame, the conveying rollers are connected with a roller driving device to achieve conveying, a lifting pushing frame is arranged at the lower portion of the conveying rollers, a plurality of pushing rods are arranged at the top of the lifting pushing frame and are inserted into gaps of the conveying rollers to achieve pushing, a placing groove is formed in the bagging pushing frame, a pushing plate device is arranged in the placing groove, paper boxes in the placing groove are pushed to the outside through the pushing plate device, and a supporting plate is arranged outside the bagging pushing frame and used for placing packaging bags.
The front side and the rear side of the transfer conveying frame are provided with pushing rod driving systems, each pushing rod driving system comprises a plurality of end supporting wheels, tensioning wheels are arranged at the lower parts of the end supporting wheels, a pushing chain is fixed through the end supporting wheels and the tensioning wheels, and the lifting pushing frame is fixed on the pushing chain.
The push rod driving systems arranged on the front side and the rear side of the transfer conveying frame are linked through a linkage rod.
The lifting pushing frame comprises a supporting frame, a vertical sliding rail is arranged on the supporting frame, a pushing rod fixing seat and a pushing rod are arranged in cooperation with the vertical sliding rail, and a vertical driving device is arranged on the supporting frame corresponding to the pushing rod.
The bagging pushing frame is internally provided with a lifting frame, the lifting frame is connected with a vertical driving device, and the placing groove and the pushing plate driving device are arranged on the bag pushing frame.
The vertical driving device comprises a plurality of vertical lead screws arranged in the bagging pushing frame, driving gears are arranged on the vertical lead screws, lifting chains and lifting driving devices are arranged between the driving gears in a surrounding mode, and spiral sliding blocks are arranged on the vertical lead screws and fixed with the lifting frame into a whole.
The inside of hoisting frame be provided with the push pedal device, the push pedal device include two piece at least propelling movement guide pillar, be provided with the slider on the propelling movement guide pillar, be connected with the push pedal mount through the slider, set up the push pedal on the push pedal mount in the standing groove. The push plate driving device comprises at least two push plate gears, wherein the push plate gears are connected with a push plate driving motor, push plate chains are arranged on the push plate gears in a surrounding mode, and pushing driving is achieved through connection of the push plate chains and a push plate fixing frame or push plates.
The lower parts of the conveying rollers are provided with side wall feeding modules, the side wall of one side of the placing groove is a movable side wall, and the lower parts of the conveying rollers are also provided with side wall driving steel cylinders.
The top of the movable side wall is obliquely arranged towards the conveying roller.
The conveying rollers are provided with a blanking area on one side close to the bagging pushing frame, a gap adjusting baffle is arranged on the blanking area, and a gap adjusting driving cylinder is arranged on the gap adjusting baffle.
The automatic packaging machine has the beneficial effects that the conveying rollers are erected on the transferring and conveying frame and are connected with the roller driving device to realize conveying, the lifting and pushing frame is arranged at the lower part of the conveying rollers, the pushing rods are arranged at the top of the lifting and pushing frame and are inserted into gaps of the conveying rollers to realize lifting and pushing, the placing groove is formed in the bagging and pushing frame, the push plate device is arranged in the placing groove, the paper boxes in the placing groove are pushed to the outside through the push plate device, and the supporting plate is arranged outside the bagging and pushing frame and used for placing packaging bags. This device is through above structure setting, and it is connected the back with the bundling machine, carries the carton bundle after packing to equipment through carrying the roller, after being provided with the carton of sufficient quantity on carrying the roller, promotes and propelling movement through a plurality of propelling movement poles, and the carton gets into in the standing groove rethread push pedal device carries the carton to the sack of backup pad in.
The device has novel structural design, is convenient to use, can effectively improve the bagging efficiency of the bundled cartons, is simple to operate, can be operated by one person only through the whole mechanical operation, and is an ideal carton bagging machine.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the top perspective of the present carton bagging machine;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram I of the bottom three-dimensional structure of the carton bagging machine;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the region C in FIG. 3;
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram II of the bottom three-dimensional structure of the carton bagging machine;
in the accompanying drawings:
1. The transfer conveyor frame, 11, roller guard plate, 12, roller support frame, 13, driving roller, 14, conveying roller, 15, roller driving motor, 2, bagging pushing frame, 3, lifting frame, 31, placing groove, 32, placing groove side wall, 4, vertical driving device, 41, vertical lead screw, 42, spiral slide block, 43, driving gear, 44, lifting driving motor, 5, pushing plate device, 51, pushing plate gear fixing frame, 52, pushing guide pillar, 53, pushing plate driving wheel, 54, pushing plate driving motor, 55, pushing plate slide block, 56, pushing plate fixing frame, 57, pushing plate, 6, gap adjusting baffle, 61, gap adjusting driving cylinder, 62, supporting plate, 63, blanking area, 7, pushing rod driving system, 70, linkage rod, 71, end supporting wheel, 72, tensioning wheel fixing plate, 73, tensioning wheel, 8, lifting pushing frame, 81, support frame, 82, vertical slide rail, 83, vertical driving cylinder, 84, pushing rod fixing seat, 85, pushing rod, 9, side wall feeding module, 91, side wall pushing supporting plate, 92, side wall driving steel, 93, movable side wall, 94, supporting plate, 10, supporting plate 101, pushing plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is as shown in the drawing, the carton bagging machine comprises a transfer conveying frame 1 and a bagging pushing frame 2, a plurality of conveying rollers 14 are arranged on the transfer conveying frame 1, the conveying rollers 14 are connected with a roller driving motor 15 to realize conveying, as shown in fig. 1, the conveying rollers 14 are supported and erected through a roller supporting frame 12 on the transfer conveying frame 1, a driving roller 13 is arranged at the bottom of the conveying rollers 14, a chain or a belt is arranged between the driving roller 13 and the conveying roller driving motor in a surrounding manner, the driving roller 13 is driven to drive the driving roller 13, a roller guard plate 11 is vertically arranged at the rearmost end of the conveying rollers 14, and the carton is prevented from being separated from the conveying rollers 14 during conveying through the roller guard plate 11.
The lower part of the conveying roller 14 is provided with a lifting pushing frame 8, the lifting pushing frame 8 comprises a supporting frame 81, the supporting frame 81 is provided with a vertical sliding rail 82, the pushing rod fixing seat 84 is arranged in cooperation with the vertical sliding rail 82, the top of the pushing rod fixing seat 84 is provided with a pushing rod 85, the supporting frame is provided with a vertical driving cylinder 83 corresponding to the pushing rod 85, vertical lifting of a plurality of pushing rods can be achieved through the vertical driving cylinder 83, the pushing rods 85 are inserted into gaps of the conveying roller 14 and realize carton pushing, pushing actions of the carton pushing frame are achieved through pushing rod driving systems 7 arranged on the front side and the rear side of the conveying frame, the pushing rod driving system 7 comprises a plurality of end supporting wheels 71, tensioning wheels 73 are arranged on the lower part of the end supporting wheels 71, the tensioning wheels 73 are fixed on the tensioning wheel fixing plate 72, vertical adjusting grooves are formed in the tensioning wheel fixing plate 72, the end supporting wheels 71 and the tensioning wheels 73 can jointly achieve surrounding fixing of the pushing rods, the supporting frame 81 on the lifting frame 8 is fixed on the supporting frame, and when the chain is driven to move in a surrounding mode. Further, the push rod driving systems 7 arranged on the front side and the rear side of the transferring and conveying frame 1 realize synchronous linkage driving through the linkage rod 70.
The inside of bagging-off propelling movement frame 2 be provided with standing groove 31, standing groove 31 in be provided with push pedal device 5, through push pedal device 5 with the carton propelling movement in the standing groove 31 to the outside, bagging-off propelling movement frame 2's outside be provided with backup pad 10 and be used for placing the wrapping bag.
The device can be used for bagging operation of cartons of various types, so that the device must have the function of adjusting the operation height of the placing groove 31, the lifting frame 3 is arranged in the bagging pushing frame 2, the lifting frame 3 is connected with the vertical driving device 5, and the placing groove and the push plate driving device are arranged in the lifting frame 3. When the device realizes vertical adjustment of the lifting frame 3 through the vertical driving device 4, the device has the specific driving structure that a plurality of vertical lead screws 41 are arranged in the bagging pushing frame 2, driving gears 43 are arranged on the vertical lead screws 41, lifting chains and lifting driving motors 44 are arranged between the plurality of driving gears 43 in a surrounding manner, spiral sliding blocks 42 are arranged on the vertical lead screws 41, the spiral sliding blocks 42 and the lifting frame 3 are fixed into a whole, the plurality of driving gears 43 are driven to rotate through the lifting chains under the driving of the lifting driving motors 44, the vertical lead screws 41 synchronously rotate, and the spiral sliding blocks 42 and the lifting frame 3 are driven to vertically lift when the vertical lead screws 41 rotate, so that the adjustment of the working height of the placing groove 31 in the lifting frame 3 is realized. Through above structural adjustment, can realize this equipment and realize bagging-off operation to multiple size cartons.
The inside of the lifting frame 3 is provided with a push plate device 5 corresponding to the placing groove 31, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the push plate device 5 comprises at least two push guide posts 52, push plate sliding blocks 55 are arranged on the push guide posts 52, the push plate sliding blocks 55 are connected with push plate fixing frames 56, push plates 57 are arranged on the push plate fixing frames 56 in the placing groove 31, and the push plate fixing frames 56 are connected with push plate driving motors 54 to realize driving. The push plate driving motor drives at least two push plate gears 53, the push plate gears 53 are connected with the push plate driving motor 54, push plate chains are arranged on the push plate gears 53 in a surrounding mode, and push plate chains are connected with the push plate fixing frame 56 to realize push driving. After the above structure is set, the material in the placement groove 31 is pushed onto the support plate 10 by the push plate driving motor 54.
As shown in fig. 2, a sidewall feeding module 9 is disposed at the lower part of a plurality of conveying rollers 14, among the left and right sidewalls of the placement groove 31, a movable sidewall 93 is disposed on one sidewall, a sidewall driving steel cylinder 92 is further disposed at the lower part of a plurality of conveying rollers 14, the sidewall driving steel cylinder 92 is supported and fixed through a sidewall pushing support plate 91, when a carton falls into the placement groove 31 from the conveying rollers 14, the carton is pushed and beaten uniformly through the sidewall driving steel cylinder 92, and the carton and the sidewall fixed in the placement groove 31 are extruded and beaten uniformly, and then the beaten uniformly is pushed to the outside through a push plate device 5. Further, the top of the movable side wall 93 is inclined towards the conveying roller 14 to form an inclined top surface 94, so that the cartons are prevented from being blocked when falling.
This device is in order to realize that the carton accurately falls into standing groove 31 from carrying roller 14, is provided with blanking district 63 especially in one side that a plurality of carrying roller 14 are close to bagging-off propelling movement frame 2, blanking district 63 on be provided with clearance adjustment baffle 6, clearance adjustment baffle 6 on be provided with clearance adjustment actuating cylinder 61, realize clearance adjustment baffle 6's drive through clearance adjustment actuating cylinder 61 to this size adjustment that realizes blanking district 63 clearance.
In summary, the device is arranged through the structure, after being connected with an external bundling machine, the device conveys the bundled paper boxes to the equipment through the conveying roller 14, after a sufficient amount of paper boxes are arranged on the conveying roller 14, the paper boxes are lifted and pushed through the pushing rods 85, enter the placing groove 31 and are conveyed into the bags on the supporting plate 10 through the pushing plate device, the supporting plate pushing cylinder 101 is further arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 10, and the supporting plate 10 is driven through the supporting plate pushing cylinder 101 to adjust the supporting angle.
The device has novel structural design, is convenient to use, can effectively improve the bagging efficiency of the bundled cartons, is simple to operate, can be operated by one person only through the whole mechanical operation, and is an ideal carton bagging machine.