CN115969268A - Industrial cleaning equipment - Google Patents

Industrial cleaning equipment Download PDF

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CN115969268A
CN115969268A CN202310028533.XA CN202310028533A CN115969268A CN 115969268 A CN115969268 A CN 115969268A CN 202310028533 A CN202310028533 A CN 202310028533A CN 115969268 A CN115969268 A CN 115969268A
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dust
mover
cleaning mechanism
controller
pipe
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CN115969268B (en
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王红军
罗杰
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Hunan Sdec Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Hunan Sdec Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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Abstract

本发明公开工业用清洗设备,包括移动器、地面清洗机构、表面清洗机构、容纳箱、第一摄像器和控制器,容纳箱分别连通地面清洗机构和表面清洗机构,容纳箱设置于移动器内,地面清洗机构设置于移动器的底部;表面清洗机构设置于移动器的一侧;第一摄像器设置于移动器的顶侧,第一摄像器用于获取移动器周围的现场图像并发送至控制器;控制器用于根据现场图像识别出表面堆积粉尘的物体,以使移动器分别驱动地面清洗机构和表面清洗机构,靠近该物体;控制器还用于控制表面清洗机构清洗该物体表面的粉尘,以及地面清洗机构清洗该物体周围地面的粉尘。本发明提出技术方案中实现立体式清理,确保工厂内工件和元材料表面的干净。

Figure 202310028533

The invention discloses industrial cleaning equipment, including a mover, a ground cleaning mechanism, a surface cleaning mechanism, a storage box, a first camera and a controller, the storage box is respectively connected to the ground cleaning mechanism and the surface cleaning mechanism, and the storage box is arranged in the mover , the ground cleaning mechanism is set on the bottom of the mover; the surface cleaning mechanism is set on one side of the mover; the first camera is set on the top side of the mover, and the first camera is used to acquire the scene image around the mover and send it to the control The controller; the controller is used to identify the object with accumulated dust on the surface according to the scene image, so that the mover drives the ground cleaning mechanism and the surface cleaning mechanism to approach the object; the controller is also used to control the surface cleaning mechanism to clean the dust on the surface of the object, And the ground cleaning mechanism cleans the dust on the ground around the object. The invention proposes a technical solution to realize three-dimensional cleaning, so as to ensure the cleanliness of the surfaces of workpieces and elemental materials in the factory.

Figure 202310028533

Description

工业用清洗设备Industrial Cleaning Equipment

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及清洗设备技术领域,特别涉及工业用清洗设备。The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to industrial cleaning equipment.

背景技术Background technique

工业电动扫地机是采用环保新能源蓄电池为动力,在小型车辆底盘上加装风机、电机,下面安装边刷、滚刷扫吸结合的清扫机械。其具有工作效率高、使用成本低、清扫效果强和安全性能高的优点,但是工业这个场景内由于机加工的原因,会出现烟雾以及飞扬在空中的粉尘,这些粉尘会沉积在工件或生产原材料的表面,这时工业电动扫地机由于本身功能的受限,无法对这些没有沉积在地面的金属粉尘进行清洗。The industrial electric sweeper is powered by an environmentally friendly new energy battery. A fan and motor are installed on the chassis of a small vehicle. It has the advantages of high work efficiency, low cost of use, strong cleaning effect and high safety performance. However, due to machining in the industrial scene, there will be smoke and dust flying in the air, which will be deposited on the workpiece or raw materials. At this time, due to the limited function of the industrial electric sweeper, it is impossible to clean the metal dust that is not deposited on the ground.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的主要目的是提供工业用清洗设备,旨在解决现有工业电动扫地机无法对工厂内工件和原材料表面进行清理的问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide industrial cleaning equipment, aiming to solve the problem that existing industrial electric sweepers cannot clean the surfaces of workpieces and raw materials in factories.

为实现上述目的,本发明提出的技术方案是:To achieve the above object, the technical solution proposed by the present invention is:

工业用清洗设备,包括移动器、地面清洗机构、表面清洗机构、容纳箱、第一摄像器和控制器,所述容纳箱分别连通所述地面清洗机构和所述表面清洗机构,所述容纳箱设置于所述移动器内,所述地面清洗机构设置于所述移动器的底部,所述地面清洗机构用于随所述移动器的移动清洗地面,以使地面的粉尘进入所述容纳箱内;所述表面清洗机构设置于所述移动器的一侧,所述表面清洗机构用于随所述移动器的移动清洗位于地面的物体表面,以使物体表面的粉尘进入所述容纳箱内;所述第一摄像器设置于所述移动器的顶侧,所述第一摄像器、所述移动器、所述地面清洗机构和所述表面清洗机构分别电连接所述控制器,所述第一摄像器用于获取所述移动器周围的现场图像并发送至所述控制器;所述控制器用于根据现场图像识别出表面堆积粉尘的物体,以使所述移动器分别驱动所述地面清洗机构和所述表面清洗机构,靠近该物体;所述控制器还用于控制所述表面清洗机构清洗该物体表面的粉尘,以及所述地面清洗机构清洗该物体周围地面的粉尘。Industrial cleaning equipment, including a mover, a floor cleaning mechanism, a surface cleaning mechanism, a storage box, a first camera and a controller, the storage box is respectively connected to the ground cleaning mechanism and the surface cleaning mechanism, and the storage box Set in the mover, the ground cleaning mechanism is set at the bottom of the mover, the ground cleaning mechanism is used to clean the ground with the movement of the mover, so that the dust on the ground enters the storage box The surface cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the mover, and the surface cleaning mechanism is used to clean the surface of the object on the ground with the movement of the mover, so that the dust on the surface of the object enters the storage box; The first camera is arranged on the top side of the mover, the first camera, the mover, the ground cleaning mechanism and the surface cleaning mechanism are respectively electrically connected to the controller, and the first A camera is used to acquire the on-site image around the mover and send it to the controller; the controller is used to identify objects with dust accumulation on the surface according to the on-site image, so that the mover drives the ground cleaning mechanism respectively and the surface cleaning mechanism are close to the object; the controller is also used to control the surface cleaning mechanism to clean the dust on the surface of the object, and the ground cleaning mechanism to clean the dust on the ground around the object.

优选的,所述移动器内设置第一连接管、第二连接管、连接接头和气泵,所述连接接头的其中一端通过所述气泵连通所述容纳箱内;所述第一连接管和所述第二连接管的其中一端分别连通所述连接接头,所述第一连接管的另一端连通所述地面清洗机构,所述第二连接管的另一端连通所述表面清洗机构;所述控制器电连接所述气泵,所述控制器用于控制所述气泵,以使所述地面清洗机构清洗的地面粉尘依次通过所述第一连接管和所述连接接头进入所述容纳箱内,以及所述表面清洗机构清洗的表面粉尘依次通过所述第二连接管和所述连接接头进入所述容纳箱内。Preferably, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe, a connecting joint and an air pump are arranged in the mover, and one end of the connecting joint communicates with the storage box through the air pump; the first connecting pipe and the One end of the second connecting pipe communicates with the connecting joint respectively, the other end of the first connecting pipe communicates with the ground cleaning mechanism, and the other end of the second connecting pipe communicates with the surface cleaning mechanism; the control The device is electrically connected to the air pump, the controller is used to control the air pump, so that the ground dust cleaned by the ground cleaning mechanism enters the storage box through the first connecting pipe and the connecting joint in turn, and the The surface dust cleaned by the surface cleaning mechanism enters the storage box sequentially through the second connecting pipe and the connecting joint.

优选的,所述表面清洗机构包括吸尘管、连接架、第二摄像器和第一连接软管,所述连接架设置于所述移动器,所述吸尘管横向设置,所述吸尘管和所述第二摄像器均设置于连接架,所述吸尘管靠近所述移动器的一端连通所述第一连接软管的其中一端,所述第一连接软管的另一端连通所述第二连接管远离所述容纳箱的一端;所述控制器电连接所述第二摄像器,所述第二摄像器用于获取待清洗物体的实时图像并发送至控制器,所述控制器用于根据所述实时图像控制所述移动器,驱动所述吸尘管对准表面堆积粉尘的物体,以使所述气泵依次通过所述吸尘管、所述第一连接软管、所述第二连接管和所述连接接头,将物体表面的粉尘吸入所述容纳箱内。Preferably, the surface cleaning mechanism includes a dust suction pipe, a connecting frame, a second camera and a first connecting hose, the connecting frame is arranged on the mover, the dust suction pipe is arranged horizontally, and the dust suction Both the pipe and the second camera are arranged on the connecting frame, one end of the suction pipe close to the mover communicates with one end of the first connecting hose, and the other end of the first connecting hose communicates with the other end of the first connecting hose. The second connecting pipe is far away from one end of the storage box; the controller is electrically connected to the second camera, and the second camera is used to obtain a real-time image of the object to be cleaned and send it to the controller, and the controller uses Control the mover according to the real-time image, and drive the dust suction pipe to point at the object with dust accumulation on the surface, so that the air pump passes through the dust suction pipe, the first connecting hose, the second The two connecting pipes and the connecting joint suck the dust on the surface of the object into the containing box.

优选的,所述表面清洗机构还包括滑轨和电控滑座,所述滑轨设置于所述移动器面向所述连接架的一侧,所述滑轨竖向设置,所述电控滑座滑动连接所述滑轨,所述电控滑座背离所述移动器的一侧驱动连接所述连接架,所述控制器电连接所述电控滑座,所述控制器用于根据所述实时图像控制所述电控滑座,所述所述电控滑座驱动所述吸尘管竖向移动。Preferably, the surface cleaning mechanism further includes a slide rail and an electric control slide, the slide rail is arranged on the side of the mover facing the connecting frame, the slide rail is vertically arranged, and the electric control slide The seat is slidably connected to the slide rail, the side of the electric control slide away from the mover is driven to connect with the connecting frame, the controller is electrically connected to the electric control slide, and the controller is used to The real-time image controls the electric control slide, and the electric control slide drives the suction pipe to move vertically.

优选的,所述表面清洗机构还包括伸缩器,所述伸缩器设置于所述电控滑座背离所述移动器的一侧,所述伸缩器的输出端连接所述连接架,所述伸缩器的伸缩路径横向设置;所述控制器电连接所述伸缩器,所述控制器用于控制所述伸缩器驱动所述吸尘管靠近或远离表面堆积粉尘的物体,以使所述吸尘管和待清洗的物体表面之间保持预设距离。Preferably, the surface cleaning mechanism further includes a telescopic device, the telescopic device is arranged on the side of the electric control slide away from the mover, the output end of the telescopic device is connected to the connecting frame, and the telescopic device The telescoping path of the device is arranged horizontally; the controller is electrically connected to the telescoping device, and the controller is used to control the telescoping device to drive the dust suction pipe close to or away from the object that accumulates dust on the surface, so that the dust suction pipe Maintain a preset distance from the surface to be cleaned.

优选的,所述连接架还设置扬尘机构,所述扬尘机构用于将物体表面的粉尘扬起;所述控制器电连接所述扬尘机构,所述控制器用于先控制所述扬尘机构将物体表面的粉尘扬起,再控制所述气泵,以使被扬起的粉尘通过所述吸尘管进入所述容纳箱内。Preferably, the connecting frame is also provided with a dust raising mechanism, the dust raising mechanism is used to raise the dust on the surface of the object; the controller is electrically connected to the dust raising mechanism, and the controller is used to first control the dust raising mechanism to lift the object The dust on the surface is raised, and then the air pump is controlled so that the raised dust enters the storage box through the dust suction pipe.

优选的,所述扬尘机构包括风管和风机,所述风管和所述吸尘管平行间隔设置,所述风管和所述风机均设置于于所述连接架,所述风机位于所述风管和所述移动器之间,所述风管靠近所述移动器的一端连通所述风机的输出端,所述控制器电连接所述风机,所述控制器用于控制所述风机向所述风管内吹风,以使所述风管远离所述风机的一端,向物体表面吹风将粉尘扬起。Preferably, the dust raising mechanism includes an air pipe and a fan, the air pipe and the dust suction pipe are arranged in parallel and at intervals, the air pipe and the fan are both arranged on the connecting frame, and the fan is located on the Between the air duct and the mover, the end of the air duct close to the mover is connected to the output end of the fan, the controller is electrically connected to the fan, and the controller is used to control the flow of the fan to the Air is blown in the air duct so that the end of the air duct away from the fan blows to the surface of the object to raise the dust.

优选的,所述吸尘管远离所述移动器的一端到所述移动器的距离,大于所述风管远离所述风机的一端到所述移动器的距离。Preferably, the distance from the end of the suction pipe away from the mover to the mover is greater than the distance from the end of the air duct away from the fan to the mover.

优选的,所述工业用清洗设备还包括喷淋机构,所述喷淋机构包括储水罐、第三连接管、第二连接软管和雾化喷头,所述储水罐和所述第三连接管均设置于所述移动器内,所述第三连接管设置水泵,所述第三连接管的其中一端连通所述储水罐内;所述第二连接软管和雾化喷头均设置于所述移动器外,所述雾化喷头设置于所述连接架,所述雾化喷头的喷出方向背离所述移动器设置;所述第二连接软管的其中一端连通所述雾化喷头,所述第二连接软管的另一端连接所述第三连接管远离所述储水罐的一端;所述控制器电连接所述水泵,所述控制器用于控制所述水泵,以使雾化喷头向被所述扬尘机构扬起的粉尘喷水,减缓被扬起的粉尘的扩散速度。Preferably, the industrial cleaning equipment further includes a spraying mechanism, the spraying mechanism includes a water storage tank, a third connecting pipe, a second connecting hose and an atomizing nozzle, the water storage tank and the third The connecting pipes are all arranged in the mover, the third connecting pipe is provided with a water pump, and one end of the third connecting pipe is connected to the water storage tank; the second connecting hose and the atomizing nozzle are both provided Outside the mover, the atomizing nozzle is arranged on the connecting frame, and the spraying direction of the atomizing nozzle is set away from the moving device; one end of the second connecting hose is connected to the atomizing nozzle. The other end of the second connecting hose is connected to the end of the third connecting pipe away from the water storage tank; the controller is electrically connected to the water pump, and the controller is used to control the water pump so that The atomizing nozzle sprays water on the dust raised by the dust raising mechanism to slow down the diffusion speed of the raised dust.

与现有技术相比,本发明至少具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention at least has the following beneficial effects:

通过第一摄像器获取移动器周围的实际情况,再控制移动器移动至待清理的物体外侧,先通过表面清洗机构机构清洗物体表面的粉尘,再通过地面清洗机构清洗物体周围的粉尘,实现立体式清理,确保工厂内工件和元材料表面的干净。Obtain the actual situation around the mover through the first camera, and then control the mover to move to the outside of the object to be cleaned, first clean the dust on the surface of the object through the surface cleaning mechanism, and then clean the dust around the object through the ground cleaning mechanism to achieve a three-dimensional Type cleaning to ensure the cleanliness of the workpiece and element material surface in the factory.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

图1为本发明工业用清洗设备一实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of industrial cleaning equipment of the present invention;

图2为图1中A处局部放大图;Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of A in Figure 1;

图3为移动器内部的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mover.

附图标号说明:Explanation of reference numbers:

1-移动器;11-第一摄像器;12-安装座;1-mover; 11-first camera; 12-mounting seat;

2-容纳箱;21-第一连接管;22-第二连接管;23-连接接头;24-气泵;2-accommodating box; 21-first connecting pipe; 22-second connecting pipe; 23-connecting joint; 24-air pump;

3-地面清洗机构;3- Floor cleaning mechanism;

4-表面清洗机构;41-吸尘管;42-连接架;43-第二摄像器;44-滑轨;45-电控滑座;46-伸缩器;4-surface cleaning mechanism; 41-vacuum suction pipe; 42-connecting frame; 43-second camera; 44-sliding rail;

5-扬尘机构;51-风管;52-风机;5-dust raising mechanism; 51-air duct; 52-fan;

6-喷淋机构;61-储水罐;62-第三连接管;63-雾化喷头;64-水泵;6-spray mechanism; 61-water storage tank; 62-third connecting pipe; 63-atomizing nozzle; 64-water pump;

本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the purpose of the present invention, functional characteristics and advantages will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

需要说明,本发明实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relationship between the components in a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). Relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc., if the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

另外,在本发明中如涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first", "second" and so on are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“连接”、“固定”等应做广义理解,例如,“固定”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be an internal communication between two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

另外,本发明各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。In addition, the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered as a combination of technical solutions. Does not exist, nor is it within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

本发明提出工业用清洗设备。The present invention proposes cleaning equipment for industrial use.

如图1至图3工业用清洗设备,包括移动器1、地面清洗机构3、表面清洗机构4、容纳箱2、第一摄像器11和控制器,容纳箱2分别连通地面清洗机构3和表面清洗机构4,容纳箱2设置于移动器1内,地面清洗机构3设置于移动器1的底部,地面清洗机构3用于随移动器1的移动清洗地面,以使地面的粉尘进入容纳箱2内;表面清洗机构4设置于移动器1的一侧,表面清洗机构4用于随移动器1的移动清洗位于地面的物体表面,以使物体表面的粉尘进入容纳箱2内;第一摄像器11设置于移动器1的顶侧,第一摄像器11、移动器1、地面清洗机构3和表面清洗机构4分别电连接控制器,第一摄像器11用于获取移动器1周围的现场图像并发送至控制器;控制器用于根据现场图像识别出表面堆积粉尘的物体,以使移动器1分别驱动地面清洗机构3和表面清洗机构4,靠近该物体;控制器还用于控制表面清洗机构4清洗该物体表面的粉尘,以及地面清洗机构3清洗该物体周围地面的粉尘。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the industrial cleaning equipment includes a mobile device 1, a ground cleaning mechanism 3, a surface cleaning mechanism 4, a storage box 2, a first camera 11 and a controller, and the storage box 2 is connected to the ground cleaning mechanism 3 and the surface respectively. The cleaning mechanism 4, the storage box 2 is arranged in the mover 1, the floor cleaning mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the mover 1, and the floor cleaning mechanism 3 is used to clean the ground with the movement of the mover 1, so that the dust on the ground enters the storage box 2 Inside; the surface cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the mover 1, and the surface cleaning mechanism 4 is used to clean the object surface located on the ground with the movement of the mover 1, so that the dust on the surface of the object enters the storage box 2; the first camera 11 is arranged on the top side of the mover 1, and the first camera 11, the mover 1, the ground cleaning mechanism 3 and the surface cleaning mechanism 4 are respectively electrically connected to the controller, and the first camera 11 is used to obtain live images around the mover 1 And send it to the controller; the controller is used to identify the object with dust accumulation on the surface according to the scene image, so that the mover 1 drives the ground cleaning mechanism 3 and the surface cleaning mechanism 4 respectively to approach the object; the controller is also used to control the surface cleaning mechanism 4 cleaning the dust on the surface of the object, and the ground cleaning mechanism 3 cleaning the dust on the ground around the object.

通过第一摄像器11获取移动器1周围的实际情况,再控制移动器1移动至待清理的物体外侧,先通过表面清洗机构4机构清洗物体表面的粉尘,再通过地面清洗机构3清洗物体周围的粉尘,实现立体式清理,确保工厂内工件和元材料表面的干净。Obtain the actual situation around the mover 1 through the first camera 11, then control the mover 1 to move to the outside of the object to be cleaned, first clean the dust on the surface of the object through the surface cleaning mechanism 4, and then clean the surroundings of the object through the ground cleaning mechanism 3 dust, realize three-dimensional cleaning, and ensure the cleanliness of the workpiece and element material surface in the factory.

具体的,移动器1的顶侧设置电机(图中未示出)和安装座12,电机位于移动器1和安装座12之间,电机的输出端连接安装座12,第一摄像器11设置于安装座12背离电机的一侧;控制器电连接电机设置,控制器用于控制电机通过安装座12驱动第一摄像器11水平转动,以使第一摄像器11随电机的转动获取现场图像。Specifically, the top side of the mover 1 is provided with a motor (not shown) and a mount 12, the motor is located between the mover 1 and the mount 12, the output end of the motor is connected to the mount 12, and the first camera 11 is set On the side of the mounting base 12 away from the motor; the controller is electrically connected to the motor, and the controller is used to control the motor to drive the first camera 11 to rotate horizontally through the mounting base 12, so that the first camera 11 acquires live images with the rotation of the motor.

具体的,地面清洗机构3在现有技术中已经广泛存在,故不在此一一赘述。Specifically, the floor cleaning mechanism 3 already exists widely in the prior art, so details will not be repeated here.

移动器1内设置第一连接管21、第二连接管22、连接接头23和气泵24,连接接头23的其中一端通过气泵24连通容纳箱2内;第一连接管21和第二连接管22的其中一端分别连通连接接头23,第一连接管21的另一端连通地面清洗机构3,第二连接管22的另一端连通表面清洗机构4;控制器电连接气泵24,控制器用于控制气泵24,以使地面清洗机构3清洗的地面粉尘依次通过第一连接管21和连接接头23进入容纳箱2内,以及表面清洗机构4清洗的表面粉尘依次通过第二连接管22和连接接头23进入容纳箱2内。容纳箱2通过连接接头23分别连通地面清洗机构3和表面清洗机构4,再通过气泵24将清扫的粉尘全部吸入容纳箱2内。The mover 1 is provided with a first connecting pipe 21, a second connecting pipe 22, a connecting joint 23 and an air pump 24, and one end of the connecting joint 23 is connected to the storage box 2 through the air pump 24; the first connecting pipe 21 and the second connecting pipe 22 One end of which is connected to the connecting joint 23 respectively, the other end of the first connecting pipe 21 is connected to the ground cleaning mechanism 3, and the other end of the second connecting pipe 22 is connected to the surface cleaning mechanism 4; the controller is electrically connected to the air pump 24, and the controller is used to control the air pump 24 so that the ground dust cleaned by the ground cleaning mechanism 3 enters the storage box 2 sequentially through the first connecting pipe 21 and the connecting joint 23, and the surface dust cleaned by the surface cleaning mechanism 4 enters the storage box through the second connecting pipe 22 and the connecting joint 23 in sequence. Inside box 2. The storage box 2 is respectively connected to the ground cleaning mechanism 3 and the surface cleaning mechanism 4 through the connection joint 23 , and then the air pump 24 sucks all the cleaned dust into the storage box 2 .

表面清洗机构4包括吸尘管41、连接架42、第二摄像器43和第一连接软管(图中未示出),连接架42设置于移动器1,吸尘管41横向设置,吸尘管41和第二摄像器43均设置于连接架42,吸尘管41靠近移动器1的一端连通第一连接软管的其中一端,第一连接软管的另一端连通第二连接管22远离容纳箱2的一端;控制器电连接第二摄像器43,第二摄像器43用于获取待清理物体的实时图像并发送至控制器,控制器用于根据实时图像控制移动器1,驱动吸尘管41对准表面堆积粉尘的物体,以使气泵24依次通过吸尘管41、第一连接软管、第二连接管22和连接接头23,将物体表面的粉尘吸入容纳箱2内。通过连通第二连接管22的吸尘管41将物体表面的粉尘直接吸入收纳箱内The surface cleaning mechanism 4 includes a dust suction pipe 41, a connecting frame 42, a second camera 43 and a first connecting hose (not shown), the connecting frame 42 is arranged on the mover 1, the dust suction pipe 41 is arranged laterally, and the suction The dust pipe 41 and the second camera 43 are both arranged on the connecting frame 42, one end of the dust suction pipe 41 close to the mover 1 is connected to one end of the first connecting hose, and the other end of the first connecting hose is connected to the second connecting pipe 22 One end away from the holding box 2; the controller is electrically connected to the second camera 43, the second camera 43 is used to obtain the real-time image of the object to be cleaned and sent to the controller, and the controller is used to control the mover 1 according to the real-time image, and drive the suction The dust pipe 41 is aimed at the object with accumulated dust on the surface, so that the air pump 24 passes through the dust suction pipe 41, the first connecting hose, the second connecting pipe 22 and the connecting joint 23 in sequence, and sucks the dust on the surface of the object into the storage box 2 . The dust on the surface of the object is directly sucked into the storage box through the dust suction pipe 41 connected to the second connecting pipe 22

具体的,控制器用于识别现场图像中烟雾,并判断烟雾面积是否大于预设面积,当烟雾大于或等于预设面积时,移动器1移动至烟雾边缘通过吸尘管41吸取烟雾;当烟雾小于预设面积时,移动器1正常工作。Specifically, the controller is used to identify the smoke in the scene image, and judge whether the smoke area is greater than the preset area. When the smoke is greater than or equal to the preset area, the mover 1 moves to the edge of the smoke and sucks the smoke through the suction pipe 41; when the smoke is less than When presetting the area, Mover 1 works normally.

具体的,第二摄像器43用于获取实时烟雾影像并发送至控制器,控制器用于根据实时烟雾影像控制移动器1沿烟雾的边缘移动,以使吸尘管41远离移动器1的一端始终插入烟雾中。这样控制使得吸尘管41沿烟雾的边缘转动吸取烟雾,可以避免烟雾向外部扩散。Specifically, the second camera 43 is used to obtain a real-time smoke image and send it to the controller, and the controller is used to control the mover 1 to move along the edge of the smoke according to the real-time smoke image, so that the end of the suction pipe 41 away from the mover 1 is always Insert into the smoke. This control makes the suction pipe 41 rotate along the edge of the smoke to suck the smoke, which can prevent the smoke from spreading to the outside.

表面清洗机构4还包括滑轨44和电控滑座45,滑轨44设置于移动器1面向连接架42的一侧,滑轨44竖向设置,电控滑座45滑动连接滑轨44,电控滑座45背离移动器1的一侧驱动连接连接架42,控制器电连接电控滑座45,控制器用于根据实时图像控制电控滑座45,电控滑座45驱动吸尘管41竖向移动。通过电控滑座45控制吸尘管41的高度,再配合移动器1,以使吸尘管41可以对物体的整个外表面进行吸尘。The surface cleaning mechanism 4 also includes a slide rail 44 and an electric control slide 45, the slide rail 44 is arranged on the side of the mover 1 facing the connecting frame 42, the slide rail 44 is vertically arranged, and the electric control slide 45 is slidably connected to the slide rail 44, The side of the electric control slide 45 facing away from the mover 1 is driven to connect the connecting frame 42, the controller is electrically connected to the electric control slide 45, and the controller is used to control the electric control slide 45 according to the real-time image, and the electric control slide 45 drives the vacuum pipe 41 moves vertically. The height of the dust suction pipe 41 is controlled by the electric control slide 45, and then the mover 1 is coordinated so that the dust suction pipe 41 can vacuum the entire outer surface of the object.

表面清洗机构4还包括伸缩器46,伸缩器46设置于电控滑座45背离移动器1的一侧,伸缩器46的输出端连接连接架42,伸缩器46的伸缩路径横向设置;控制器电连接伸缩器46,控制器用于控制伸缩器46驱动吸尘管41靠近或远离表面堆积粉尘的物体,以使吸尘管41和待清洗的物体表面之间保持预设距离。伸缩器46的设置可以调整吸尘管41和物体表面之间的距离,以保证吸尘管41对物体表面的吸力,确保清理干净。The surface cleaning mechanism 4 also includes a telescopic device 46, which is arranged on the side of the electric control slide 45 away from the mover 1, the output end of the telescopic device 46 is connected to the connecting frame 42, and the telescopic path of the telescopic device 46 is arranged laterally; the controller Electrically connected to the retractor 46, the controller is used to control the retractor 46 to drive the suction pipe 41 close to or away from the object with dust accumulated on the surface, so as to maintain a preset distance between the dust suction pipe 41 and the surface of the object to be cleaned. The setting of retractor 46 can adjust the distance between the dust suction pipe 41 and the surface of the object, so as to ensure the suction of the dust suction pipe 41 to the surface of the object and ensure that it is cleaned up.

具体的,控制器用于在移动器1靠近物体表面时,以使移动器1沿物体表面绕行;第二摄像器43用于随移动器1绕行获取完整图像并发送至控制器;控制器用于根据完整图像确定物体的外表面形状,并根据外表面形状确定清理顺序,以使移动器1驱动吸尘管41根据清洗顺序对物体外表面吸取粉尘。Specifically, the controller is used to make the mover 1 circle around the object surface when the mover 1 is close to the object surface; the second camera 43 is used to follow the mover 1 around to obtain a complete image and send it to the controller; Determine the shape of the outer surface of the object according to the complete image, and determine the cleaning sequence according to the shape of the outer surface, so that the mover 1 drives the suction pipe 41 to absorb dust on the outer surface of the object according to the cleaning sequence.

连接架42还设置扬尘机构5,扬尘机构5用于将物体表面的粉尘扬起;控制器电连接扬尘机构5,控制器用于先控制扬尘机构5将物体表面的粉尘扬起,再控制气泵24,以使被扬起的粉尘通过吸尘管41进入容纳箱2内。扬尘机构5用于将物体表面顽固的粉尘扬起配合吸尘管41进行粉尘清理。The connecting frame 42 is also provided with a dust raising mechanism 5, which is used to raise the dust on the object surface; the controller is electrically connected to the dust raising mechanism 5, and the controller is used to first control the dust raising mechanism 5 to raise the dust on the object surface, and then control the air pump 24 , so that the raised dust enters the storage box 2 through the dust suction pipe 41 . The dust raising mechanism 5 is used for raising the stubborn dust on the object surface and cooperates with the dust suction pipe 41 to carry out dust cleaning.

扬尘机构5包括风管51和风机52,风管51和吸尘管41平行间隔设置,风管51和风机52均设置于于连接架42,风机52位于风管51和移动器1之间,风管51靠近移动器1的一端连通风机52的输出端,控制器电连接风机52,控制器用于控制风机52向风管51内吹风,以使风管51远离风机52的一端向物体表面吹风将粉尘扬起。风管51和方剂52的设置可以辅助吸尘管41吸取粉尘。The dust raising mechanism 5 includes an air duct 51 and a blower fan 52. The air duct 51 and the dust suction pipe 41 are arranged in parallel and at intervals. The end of the air duct 51 close to the mover 1 is connected to the output end of the fan 52, the controller is electrically connected to the fan 52, and the controller is used to control the fan 52 to blow air into the air duct 51, so that the end of the air duct 51 away from the fan 52 blows air to the surface of the object Blow up the dust. The setting of the air duct 51 and the prescription 52 can assist the suction duct 41 to suck dust.

吸尘管41远离移动器1的一端到移动器1的距离,大于风管51远离风机52的一端到移动器1的距离。这样的长度设置可以确保被扬起的粉尘第一时间被吸尘管41吸取。The distance from the end of the suction pipe 41 away from the mover 1 to the mover 1 is greater than the distance from the end of the air duct 51 away from the fan 52 to the mover 1 . Such a length setting can ensure that the raised dust is sucked by the dust suction pipe 41 at the first time.

工业用清洗设备还包括喷淋机构6,喷淋机构6包括储水罐6、第三连接管62、第二连接软管(图中未示出)和雾化喷头63,储水罐6和第三连接管62均设置于移动器1内,第三连接管62设置水泵64,第三连接管62的其中一端连通储水罐6内;第二连接软管和雾化喷头63均设置于移动器1外,雾化喷头63设置于连接架42,雾化喷头63的喷出方向背离移动器1设置;第二连接软管的其中一端连通雾化喷头63,第二连接软管的另一端连接第三连接管62远离储水罐6的一端;控制器电连接水泵64,控制器用于控制水泵64,以使雾化喷头63向被扬尘机构5扬起的粉尘喷水,减缓被扬起的粉尘的扩散速度。喷淋机构6的设置可以起到抑制粉尘扩散的功能,确保吸尘管41对粉尘吸取的效果,并使粉尘快速沉降至地面被地面清洗机构3清理。The industrial cleaning equipment also includes a spray mechanism 6, and the spray mechanism 6 includes a water storage tank 6, a third connection pipe 62, a second connection hose (not shown in the figure) and an atomizing nozzle 63, the water storage tank 6 and The third connecting pipe 62 is all arranged in the mover 1, the third connecting pipe 62 is provided with a water pump 64, and one end of the third connecting pipe 62 is connected to the water storage tank 6; the second connecting hose and the atomizing nozzle 63 are all arranged in Outside the mover 1, the atomizing nozzle 63 is arranged on the connecting frame 42, and the ejection direction of the atomizing nozzle 63 is set away from the moving device 1; one end of the second connecting hose is connected to the atomizing nozzle 63, and the other end of the second connecting hose One end is connected to the end of the third connecting pipe 62 away from the water storage tank 6; the controller is electrically connected to the water pump 64, and the controller is used to control the water pump 64 so that the atomizing nozzle 63 sprays water on the dust raised by the dust raising mechanism 5 to slow down the dust being raised. The diffusion speed of the dust generated. The setting of spraying mechanism 6 can play the function of suppressing dust diffusion, ensures the effect of dust suction pipe 41 on dust suction, and makes dust settle down to the ground quickly and be cleaned by floor cleaning mechanism 3 .

具体的,吸尘管41位于风管51的上方位置,以使被扬起的粉尘快速吸取,避免粉尘向上扩散。Specifically, the dust suction pipe 41 is located above the air duct 51, so that the raised dust can be quickly sucked up and the dust is prevented from spreading upward.

具体的,第二摄像器43用于获取扬起粉尘的扩散影像,控制器用于根据扩散影像确定被扬起的粉尘的扩散速度,以及扩散面积,并根据扩散速度和扩散面积控制喷淋机构6,当扩散速度和扩散面积任一大于或等于预设值时,喷淋机构6向被扬起的粉尘进行喷淋;当扩散速度和扩散面积均小于预设值时,喷淋机构6关闭。Specifically, the second camera 43 is used to obtain the diffusion image of the raised dust, and the controller is used to determine the diffusion speed and the diffusion area of the raised dust according to the diffusion image, and control the spraying mechanism 6 according to the diffusion speed and the diffusion area. , when either the diffusion speed or the diffusion area is greater than or equal to the preset value, the spray mechanism 6 sprays the raised dust; when the diffusion speed and the diffusion area are both smaller than the preset value, the spray mechanism 6 is closed.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是在本发明的发明构思下,利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not therefore limit the patent scope of the present invention. Under the inventive concept of the present invention, the equivalent structural transformation made by using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or direct/indirect use All other relevant technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The industrial cleaning equipment is characterized by comprising a mover, a ground cleaning mechanism, a surface cleaning mechanism, a containing box, a first camera and a controller, wherein the containing box is respectively communicated with the ground cleaning mechanism and the surface cleaning mechanism, the containing box is arranged in the mover, the ground cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the mover, and the ground cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the ground along with the movement of the mover so that dust on the ground enters the containing box; the surface cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the shifter and is used for cleaning the surface of an object on the ground along with the movement of the shifter so as to enable dust on the surface of the object to enter the containing box; the first camera is arranged on the top side of the shifter, the first camera, the shifter, the ground cleaning mechanism and the surface cleaning mechanism are respectively and electrically connected with the controller, and the first camera is used for acquiring field images around the shifter and sending the field images to the controller; the controller is used for identifying an object with dust accumulated on the surface according to the field image so that the shifter respectively drives the ground cleaning mechanism and the surface cleaning mechanism to be close to the object; the controller is also used for controlling the surface cleaning mechanism to clean the dust on the surface of the object and controlling the ground cleaning mechanism to clean the dust on the ground around the object.
2. The industrial cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe, a connecting joint and an air pump are arranged in the mover, and one end of the connecting joint is communicated with the accommodating box through the air pump; one end of each of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe is communicated with the connecting joint, the other end of the first connecting pipe is communicated with the ground cleaning mechanism, and the other end of the second connecting pipe is communicated with the surface cleaning mechanism; the controller is electrically connected with the air pump and is used for controlling the air pump so as to enable the ground dust cleaned by the ground cleaning mechanism to sequentially pass through the first connecting pipe and the connecting joint to enter the containing box, and the surface dust cleaned by the surface cleaning mechanism to sequentially pass through the second connecting pipe and the connecting joint to enter the containing box.
3. The industrial cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the surface cleaning mechanism comprises a dust suction pipe, a connecting frame, a second camera and a first connecting hose, the connecting frame is arranged on the mover, the dust suction pipe is transversely arranged, the dust suction pipe and the second camera are both arranged on the connecting frame, one end of the dust suction pipe close to the mover is communicated with one end of the first connecting hose, and the other end of the first connecting hose is communicated with one end of the second connecting pipe far away from the containing box; the controller electricity is connected the second camera, the second camera is used for acquireing the real-time image of waiting to wash the object and sends to the controller, the controller is used for the basis real-time image control the shifter, the drive the dust absorption pipe is aimed at the object that the dust was piled up on the surface, so that the air pump loops through the dust absorption pipe first coupling hose the second coupling pipe with coupling joint inhales the dust on object surface in the container.
4. The industrial cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the surface cleaning mechanism further comprises a slide rail and an electric control slide seat, the slide rail is arranged on one side of the moving device facing the connecting frame, the slide rail is vertically arranged, the electric control slide seat is connected with the slide rail in a sliding manner, one side of the electric control slide seat, which is far away from the moving device, is connected with the connecting frame in a driving manner, the controller is electrically connected with the electric control slide seat, the controller is used for controlling the electric control slide seat according to the real-time image, and the electric control slide seat drives the dust collection pipe to vertically move.
5. The industrial cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein the surface cleaning mechanism further comprises an expansion piece, the expansion piece is arranged on one side of the electric control sliding base, which is far away from the moving piece, the output end of the expansion piece is connected with the connecting frame, and the expansion path of the expansion piece is transversely arranged; the controller electricity is connected the expansion bend, the controller is used for controlling the expansion bend drive the dust absorption pipe is close to or keeps away from the object that the dust was piled up on the surface, so that keep the default distance between dust absorption pipe and the object surface of treating the abluent.
6. The industrial cleaning equipment as claimed in any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the connecting frame is further provided with a dust raising mechanism for raising dust on the surface of an object; the controller electricity is connected raise dust mechanism, the controller is used for controlling earlier raise dust mechanism raises the dust on object surface, controls the air pump again to the dust that makes to be raised passes through the dust absorption pipe gets into hold in the case.
7. The industrial cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 6, wherein the dust raising mechanism comprises an air pipe and a fan, the air pipe and the dust suction pipe are arranged in parallel at intervals, the air pipe and the fan are both arranged on the connecting frame, the fan is arranged between the air pipe and the mover, one end of the air pipe close to the mover is communicated with an output end of the fan, the controller is electrically connected with the fan, and the controller is used for controlling the fan to blow air into the air pipe so that one end of the air pipe, far away from the fan, blows air to the surface of an object to raise dust.
8. The industrial cleaning apparatus defined in claim 7, wherein the cleaner duct is spaced from the mover by a distance greater than a distance from the blower duct to the mover.
9. The industrial cleaning equipment according to claim 6, further comprising a spraying mechanism, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a water storage tank, a third connecting pipe, a second connecting hose and an atomizing nozzle, the water storage tank and the third connecting pipe are both arranged in the mover, the third connecting pipe is provided with a water pump, and one end of the third connecting pipe is communicated with the water storage tank; the second connecting hose and the atomizing nozzle are arranged outside the mover, the atomizing nozzle is arranged on the connecting frame, and the spraying direction of the atomizing nozzle is away from the mover; one end of the second connecting hose is communicated with the atomizing nozzle, and the other end of the second connecting hose is connected with one end, far away from the water storage tank, of the third connecting pipe; the controller is electrically connected with the water pump and is used for controlling the water pump so that the atomizing nozzle sprays water to the dust raised by the dust raising mechanism to slow down the diffusion speed of the raised dust.
CN202310028533.XA 2023-01-09 2023-01-09 Industrial cleaning equipment Active CN115969268B (en)

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