CN115928358A - A textile fabric leveling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of textile fabric leveling, and discloses a textile fabric leveling device which comprises an installation bottom plate, wherein an unwinding roller support frame, a telescopic main cylinder and a winding roller support frame are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the installation bottom plate through bolts, an unwinding roller is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the unwinding roller support frame, a winding roller is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the winding roller support frame, a telescopic rod is telescopically arranged in the telescopic main cylinder in a vertically sliding mode, a threaded line is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic main cylinder, an adjusting block is arranged on the threaded line in a threaded connection mode, a clamping rod is fixedly welded at the upper end of the telescopic rod, a compensating spring is sleeved between the lower end of the clamping rod and the adjusting block, and the upper jacking height of the clamping rod can be adjusted through adjusting the screwing position of the adjusting block. According to the invention, the wound cloth is unwound from the unwinding roller, wound to the upper curved surface of the flattening roller and then wound to the winding roller again, and the fiber is reshaped under the stretching of the flattening roller and the action of damp and hot steam, so that the fiber becomes smoother.

Description

A textile fabric smoothing device

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of leveling textile fabrics, in particular to a textile fabric leveling device.

Background technique

After the existing fabric processing is completed, the fabric needs to be rolled up manually, and the processed fabric is rolled onto the fabric take-up roller, and the folds and creases of the fabric are manually flattened to facilitate the fabric. During transportation and final storage, the physical strength of the operator is relatively exhausted during winding, which causes the operator to be tired and the production efficiency is relatively low. At the same time, the manual flattening operation standard is not uniform, which may cause deformation of the fabric, resulting in poor consistency of the fabric and poor quality. When the rate is low, the workload of manual operation is relatively large, which is a waste of human resources; the existing mechanical cutting device needs to cut off the edge to waste resources, and it is easy to produce new wrinkles during cutting; therefore, it does not meet the existing requirements. To meet the demand, we propose a fabric leveling and winding device for textile processing.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: in order to overcome the above-mentioned problems, a textile fabric leveling device is provided, which solves the above-mentioned problems.

The present invention solves its technical problem and realizes by taking the following technical solutions:

A textile fabric leveling device, comprising a mounting base plate, the upper end of the mounting base plate is fixed with an unwinding roller supporting frame, a telescopic main cylinder, and a winding roller supporting frame, and the upper end of the unwinding roller supporting frame rotates. Rolling roller, the upper end of the winding roller support frame is rotated to be provided with a winding roller, the telescopic main cylinder slides up and down and is provided with a telescopic rod, the upper end of the telescopic main cylinder is provided with a threaded line and the threaded line The upper screw connection is provided with an adjustment block, the upper end of the telescopic rod is welded and fixed with a clamping rod, and a compensation spring is set between the lower end of the clamping rod and the adjustment block. The closing position can adjust the height of the upper top of the clamping rod, and the upper end of the clamping rod is rotated to be provided with a leveling roller, and the leveling roller is a hollow cylindrical body with a wall thickness not greater than 3 millimeters. The cylindrical surface of the leveling roller is provided with through steam escape holes at intervals, and the two ends of the leveling roller are fixed with rotating shafts, and the rotating shaft at one end is hollow and connected to the inside of the leveling roller. The cavity is connected, and the hollow rotating shaft is extended into the leveling roller, and a hose for steam is provided, and a heat radiation cover located on the lower side of the leveling roller is also fixed on the clamping rod. , the electric heating wire is fixed inside the heat radiation cover, and the external circulation heating of the rotating leveling roller is carried out by the electric heating wire and the reflection of the heat radiation cover, and the installation base plate is fixed with a The rotating motor, the motor and the winding roller realize the transmission of torque through the synchronous belt and the synchronous wheel, and the wound cloth is unwound from the unwinding roller and wound to the upper side of the leveling roller After the curved surface is wound up again on the take-up roll, the fibers are reshaped and become smoother under the stretching of the leveling roll and the action of hot and humid steam.

Preferably, the inner and outer walls of both ends of the leveling roller are welded and fixed with radial reinforcing ribs.

Preferably, the upper end surface of the installation base plate is fixed with a first auxiliary vertical rod, and the first auxiliary vertical rod is rotated with a first pulling roller, and the cloth is unwound from the unwinding roller by the The lower side of the first pulling roller is wound onto the leveling roller after being wound.

Preferably, the first auxiliary pole is fixed with a first chute, and a first slider is provided to slide up and down in the first chute, and the rotation shafts at both ends of the first pulling roller are set at The inside of the first slider can move up and down with the movement of the first slider while rotating.

Preferably, the bolts on the upper surface of the installation base plate are fixed with a second auxiliary vertical rod, and the second auxiliary vertical rod is equipped with a second pulling roller, and the cloth is pulled by the leveling roller and then pulled by the second auxiliary vertical rod. The underside of the second pulling roller is bypassed.

Preferably, the second auxiliary pole is fixedly provided with a second chute, and a second sliding block is provided to slide up and down in the second chute, and the rotating shafts at both ends of the second pulling roller are inserted into the and can rotate in the second slider, and can move downward with the second slider.

Preferably, a cavity is provided in the second pulling drum, and one end of the rotating shaft of the second pulling drum is hollow and communicates with the cavity in the second pulling drum, and is inserted into the first pulling drum. The second pulling roller is provided with a hose for cooling air, and the cloth is cooled and shaped through the contact between the second pulling roller and the cloth.

Preferably, it also includes a stretching table, and two stretching rubber wheels are rotated in the stretching table, and the stretching rubber wheels are driven by a motor, and the left and right rubber wheels are symmetrically arranged on the stretching table The two ends of the stretching platform and the contact point of the cloth are the tangent point where the cloth is wound up to the winding roller, and the rotation directions of the two stretching rubber wheels are opposite and both rotate outwards. Under the action of friction and rotation of the stretching rubber wheel, the two sides of the cloth to be wound up on the winding roller are flattened and straightened, which is conducive to improving the smoothness after winding.

Preferably, the bolts on the upper surface of the installation base plate are fixed with a slideway, and the stretching table is slid left and right on the slideway. Gradually move to the left so that the stretching rubber wheel can continue to straighten.

The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: the wound cloth is unrolled from the unwinding roller, wound to the upper curved surface of the leveling roller, and then rewound to the winding roller. The stretching of the leveling roller and the action of the hot and humid steam make the fibers reshaped and become smoother.

Description of drawings

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is another structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the enlarged structural representation of leveling roller 18 in Fig. 1;

FIG. 4 is a right view structural diagram of the stretching table 34 in FIG. 2 .

The marks in the accompanying drawings are described as follows: 11. Steam escape holes; 12. Radiation ribs; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Mounting bottom plate; 15. Rewinding roller; 16. Unwinding roller; 18. Leveling roller; 19. Heat radiation cover; 20. Clamping rod; 21. Compensation spring; 22. Telescopic main cylinder; 23. Thread line; 24. Adjusting block; 25. Telescopic rod; Vertical rod; 27, the first pulling drum; 28, the first slide block; 29, the first chute; 30, the second auxiliary vertical rod; 31, the second pulling drum; 32, the second chute; 33, The second slide block; 34, the stretching platform; 35, the stretching rubber wheel; 36, the winding roller supporting frame.

Detailed ways

The present invention is described in further detail now in conjunction with accompanying drawing. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, so they only show the configurations related to the present invention.

Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

As shown in Fig. 1-4, a kind of textile fabric flattening device described in the present invention comprises installation bottom plate 14, and the upper end bolt of described installation bottom plate 14 is fixed with unwinding roller support frame 17, telescopic main cylinder 22, winding Roller support frame 36, the upper end of the unwinding roller support frame 17 is rotated to be provided with an unwinding roller 16, and the upper end of the rewinding roller support frame 36 is rotated to be provided with a rewind roller 15, and the telescopic main cylinder 22 slides up and down A telescopic rod 25 is provided for telescopic, the upper end of the telescopic main cylinder 22 is provided with a threaded thread 23 and an adjustment block 24 is screwed on the threaded thread 23, and the upper end of the telescopic rod 25 is welded and fixed with a clamping rod 20, a compensating spring 21 is set between the lower end of the clamping rod 20 and the adjustment block 24, and the top height of the clamping rod 20 can be adjusted by adjusting the screwed position of the adjustment block 24, so The upper end of the clamping rod 20 is rotated to be provided with a leveling roller 18, and the leveling roller 18 is a hollow cylindrical body with a wall thickness not greater than three millimeters, and the cylindrical surface of the leveling roller 18 is provided with Through the steam escape hole 11, the two ends of the leveling roller 18 are fixedly equipped with a rotating shaft 13, and the rotating shaft 13 at one end is hollow and communicated with the inner cavity of the leveling roller 18, passing through the hollow The rotating shaft 13 extends into the leveling roller 18 and is provided with a steam supply hose, and the clamping rod 20 is also fixed with a heat radiation cover 19 located on the lower side of the leveling roller 18, An electric heating wire is fixed inside the heat radiation cover 19, and the rotating leveling roller 18 is heated in an external cycle through the electric heating wire and the reflection of the heat radiation cover 19. The installation base 14 is fixed with a drive The motor that the rewinding roller 15 rotates, the transmission of torque is realized between the motor and the rewinding roller 15 through a synchronous belt and a synchronous wheel, and the wound cloth is unwound by the unwinding roller 16 and then wound to the whole. The upper curved surface of the flattening roller 18 is then rewound to the take-up roller 15 again, and the fibers are reshaped and become smoother under the stretching of the leveling roller 18 and the action of hot and humid steam.

Preferably, the inner and outer walls of both ends of the leveling roller 18 are welded and fixed with radiation reinforcement ribs 12 .

Preferably, the upper end surface of the installation base plate 14 is fixed with a first auxiliary vertical rod 26, and the first auxiliary vertical rod 26 is rotated with a first pulling roller 27, and the cloth is unwound from the unwinding roller 16. After being rolled, it is wound from the lower side of the first pulling roller 27 and then wound onto the leveling roller 18 .

Preferably, the first auxiliary vertical rod 26 is fixedly provided with a first chute 29, and a first sliding block 28 is provided to slide up and down in the first chute 29, and the two sides of the first pulling roller 27 The rotary shaft at the end is installed in the first slider 28 and can move up and down with the movement of the first slider 28 while rotating.

Preferably, the upper end surface of the installation base plate 14 is fixed with a second auxiliary vertical rod 30, and the second auxiliary vertical rod 30 is rotated to be provided with a second pulling roller 31, and the cloth is pulled by the leveling roller 18. After being pulled over, it is bypassed by the underside of the second pulling roller 31 .

Preferably, the second auxiliary vertical rod 30 is fixedly provided with a second chute 32, and a second slide block 33 is provided for sliding up and down in the second chute 32, and the two ends of the second pulling roller 31 The rotating shaft is inserted into the second sliding block 33 and can rotate in the second sliding block 33 , and can move downward with the second sliding block 33 .

Preferably, a cavity is provided in the second pulling roller 31, and the rotating shaft at one end of the second pulling roller 31 is hollow and communicates with the cavity in the second pulling roller 31, and is inserted into the The second pulling drum 31 is provided with a hose for cooling air, and the temperature of the cloth is lowered and shaped through the contact between the second pulling drum 31 and the cloth.

Preferably, a stretching table 34 is also included, and two stretching rubber wheels 35 are rotated in the stretching table 34, and the stretching rubber wheels 35 are driven by a motor, and the left and right rubber wheels 35 are symmetrically arranged on The two ends of the stretching table 34, the contact point between the stretching table 34 and the cloth is the tangent point where the cloth is wound up to the winding roller 15, and the rotation directions of the two stretching rubber wheels 35 are opposite And all rotate outwards, under the frictional rotation of the stretching rubber wheel 35, the two sides of the cloth that is about to be wound up on the winding roller 15 are flattened and straightened, which is conducive to improving the smoothness after winding. .

Preferably, the upper end surface bolt of the installation base plate 14 is fixedly provided with a slideway, and the stretching table 34 is slidably arranged on the slideway. The stretching platform 34 gradually moves to the left so that the stretching rubber wheel 35 can continuously perform the straightening action.

It should be emphasized that the embodiments described in the present invention are illustrative rather than restrictive, so the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described in the specific implementation, and those skilled in the art according to the technical solutions of the present invention Other obtained implementation modes also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A leveling device for textile fabrics, characterized in that: comprise a mounting base plate (14), the upper end bolts of the mounting base plate (14) are fixedly provided with an unwinding roller support frame (17), a telescopic main cylinder (22), a receiving Roller support frame (36), the upper end rotation of described unwinding roller support frame (17) is provided with unwinding roller (16), and the upper end rotation of described winding roller support frame (36) is provided with winding roller (15 ), the telescopic main tube (22) slides up and down and is provided with a telescopic rod (25), and the upper end of the telescopic main tube (22) is provided with a threaded line (23) and threaded on the threaded line (23) An adjustment block (24) is connected, and the upper end of the telescopic rod (25) is welded and fixed with a clamping rod (20), and the lower end of the clamping rod (20) is set between the adjustment block (24) A compensating spring (21) is provided, and the upper top height of the clamping rod (20) can be adjusted by adjusting the screwed position of the adjusting block (24). Flattening roller (18), the described leveling roller (18) is a hollow cylindrical body with a wall thickness not greater than three millimeters, and the cylindrical surface of the described leveling roller (18) is provided with penetrating steam escape hole (11), the two ends of the leveling roller (18) are fixedly equipped with a rotating shaft (13), and the rotating shaft (13) at one end is hollow and connected to the inner cavity of the leveling roller (18) Connected, passing through the hollow shaft (13) and extending into the leveling roller (18) is provided with a hose for steam supply, and the clamping rod (20) is also fixed with a The heat radiation cover (19) on the lower side of the roller (18), the heating wire is fixed inside the heat radiation cover (19), and the rotation is leveled by the reflection of the heating wire and the heat radiation cover (19). The roller (18) is heated in an external cycle, and the installation base (14) is fixed with a motor that drives the rotation of the winding roller (15), and the motor and the winding roller (15) pass through a timing belt and a The wheel realizes the transmission of torque, and the wound cloth is unwound from the unwinding roller (16) and then wound to the upper curved surface of the leveling roller (18) and then rewound to the winding on the roller (15). 2. A textile fabric leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner and outer walls of both ends of the leveling roller (18) are welded and fixed with radiation reinforcing ribs (12). 3. A kind of textile fabric leveling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper end surface bolt of the installation base plate (14) is fixed with a first auxiliary vertical rod (26), and the first auxiliary vertical rod (26) is provided with a first pull roller (27) for rotation, and after the cloth is unrolled from the unwind roller (16), it is wound by the lower side of the first pull roller (27) and then wound to the bottom of the first pull roller (27). on the leveling roller (18). 4. A kind of textile fabric leveling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: said first auxiliary upright bar (26) is fixedly provided with a first chute (29), in said first chute ( 29) The first sliding block (28) is provided for sliding up and down in the interior, and the rotating shafts at both ends of the first pulling roller (27) are arranged in the first sliding block (28) and can rotate with the described first sliding block (28). The movement of the first slider (28) moves up and down. 5. A kind of textile fabric flattening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the upper end surface bolts of the installation base plate (14) are fixedly provided with a second auxiliary vertical rod (30), and the second auxiliary vertical rod (30) The inner rotation is provided with the second pulling roller (31), and the cloth is bypassed by the underside of the second pulling roller (31) after being pulled by the leveling roller (18). 6. The flattening device for textile fabrics according to claim 5, characterized in that: the second auxiliary pole (30) is fixedly provided with a second chute (32), and the second chute (32 ) is provided with a second slider (33) to slide up and down, and the two ends of the second pulling roller (31) are inserted into the second slider (33) and can be placed on the second slider (33) rotates inside, and can move down with the second slide block (33). 7. A kind of textile fabric flattening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: a cavity is provided in the second pulling drum (31), and a rotating shaft at one end of the second pulling drum (31) is It is hollow and communicates with the cavity in the second pulling drum (31), and is inserted into the second pulling drum (31) to be provided with a hose for cooling air. 8. A kind of flattening device for textile fabric according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: it also includes a stretching platform (34), and the rotation in the stretching platform (34) is provided with two stretching rubber wheels ( 35), the stretching rubber wheel (35) is driven by a motor, and the stretching rubber wheel (35) is symmetrically arranged on the two ends of the stretching platform (34), and the stretching platform (34) and The contact point of the cloth is the tangent point where the cloth is wound up on the winding roller (15), and the rotation directions of the two stretching rubber wheels (35) are opposite and both rotate outwards. Under the frictional rotation of (35), the both sides of the cloth that will be wound up on the winding roller (15) are flattened and straightened, which is conducive to improving the flatness after winding. 9. A textile fabric flattening device according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: the upper end surface of the installation base plate (14) is fixed with a slideway, and the stretching table (34) is slid left and right On the slideway, when the winding diameter of the winding roller (15) is constantly increasing, the stretching table (34) is gradually moved to the left so that the stretching rubber wheel (35) can continue Straightening action.

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