CN115924564A - A device for producing fully water-soluble feed additives - Google Patents

A device for producing fully water-soluble feed additives Download PDF

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CN115924564A
CN115924564A CN202211358414.2A CN202211358414A CN115924564A CN 115924564 A CN115924564 A CN 115924564A CN 202211358414 A CN202211358414 A CN 202211358414A CN 115924564 A CN115924564 A CN 115924564A
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cylinder
ball screw
guide rail
soluble feed
partition plate
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CN115924564B (en
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邹海平
刘志刚
朱有
宗武
梅虎
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CITIC Geyi Biorefineries Co Ltd
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CITIC Geyi Biorefineries Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The invention discloses a device for producing a full-water-soluble feed additive, which comprises a supporting base, wherein a partition plate is arranged above the supporting base, a material body mixing barrel is connected onto the partition plate, a discharging end body is arranged at the bottom of the material body mixing barrel, and a through hole aligned with the discharging end body is formed in the partition plate; and the top of the material body mixing cylinder is provided with a material pushing mechanism. The powdery full water-soluble feed additive in the material body mixing cylinder can be pushed out through the arranged material pushing cylinder so as to be convenient for transfer, the piston rod arranged in the pushing cylinder in the pushing process rotates along with the linkage of the rotating balls and performs reciprocating impact so as to crush particles which are not pulverized in the material body entering the material pushing cylinder, and meanwhile, when the plugging ring pushed by the material pushing cylinder descends to the through hole position of discharging, the plugging ring can be opened in a linkage manner, so that automatic positioning and discharging are convenient, the material body discharging process is effectively and synchronously refined, and the discharging quality is improved.

Description

一种生产全水溶饲料添加剂装置A device for producing fully water-soluble feed additives

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及饲料添加剂生产技术领域,具体涉及一种生产全水溶饲料添加剂装置。The invention relates to the technical field of feed additive production, in particular to a device for producing fully water-soluble feed additives.

背景技术Background technique

饲料添加剂是指在饲料生产加工、使用过程中添加的少量或微量物质,在饲料中用量很少但作用显著,而全水溶饲料添加剂即为可以完全溶化在水中的料体,多为粉末状,便于溶化。Feed additives refer to small or trace substances added in the process of feed production, processing and use. They are used in a small amount in feed but have significant effects. Fully water-soluble feed additives are materials that can be completely dissolved in water, mostly in powder form. Easy to dissolve.

现有的节能饲料添加剂生产设备,授权公告号为CN206596668U,该对比文件包括输送台,输送台的顶部设有封口室,封口室顶板的底部设有气压缸,气压缸通过气压杆连接有开口调节器,第一加热块的侧面还设有温度传感器和温控器,集气室的内部安装有除湿器,排水管的顶部连接有冷风管的一端,冷却室的内部安装有冷却器,冷却室的侧面连接有冷风管的另一端,该种节能饲料添加剂生产设备,首先对成品进行封口,通过第一加热块和第二加热块对包装袋进行加热封口,在加热过程中产生的水蒸气通过进气口进入到集气室内,集气室内设有除湿器,对水蒸气进行降温,该方案存在的不足之处在于:虽然上述节能饲料添加剂生产设备有效进行了料体输送和封装,但是其并没有在输送料体的过程中进行细化处理,料体生产完成时,难免会混有凝结块或者较大颗粒,当需要输送装袋时,则需要单独的细化处理设备先进行单独处理,处理完成后再输送,进行后续其它工序处理,延长了处理时长,导致生产效率低下。The existing energy-saving feed additive production equipment, the authorization announcement number is CN206596668U, the comparison document includes a conveying table, the top of the conveying table is provided with a sealing chamber, and the bottom of the top plate of the sealing chamber is provided with a pneumatic cylinder, which is connected with an air pressure rod to adjust the opening. The side of the first heating block is also equipped with a temperature sensor and a thermostat, a dehumidifier is installed inside the gas collection chamber, one end of the cold air pipe is connected to the top of the drain pipe, and a cooler is installed inside the cooling chamber. The side of the side is connected to the other end of the cold air pipe. This kind of energy-saving feed additive production equipment first seals the finished product, and heats and seals the packaging bag through the first heating block and the second heating block. The water vapor generated during the heating process passes through the The air inlet enters the gas collection chamber, and a dehumidifier is installed in the gas collection chamber to cool down the water vapor. The disadvantage of this solution is that although the above-mentioned energy-saving feed additive production equipment has effectively carried out material transportation and packaging, its There is no refinement treatment in the process of conveying the material body. When the material body is produced, it is inevitable that there will be agglomerates or larger particles. When it needs to be transported and bagged, a separate refinement treatment equipment is required for separate treatment first. , After the processing is completed, it will be transported and processed in other subsequent processes, which prolongs the processing time and leads to low production efficiency.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服上述的技术问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种生产全水溶饲料添加剂装置。In order to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a device for producing fully water-soluble feed additives.

本发明的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现:The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种生产全水溶饲料添加剂装置,包括支撑底座,所述支撑底座的上方设置有分隔板,所述分隔板上连接有料体混合筒,所述料体混合筒的底部设置有出料端体,所述分隔板上开设有与所述出料端体对齐的通口;所述料体混合筒的顶部设置有推料机构,所述推料机构包括支撑架,所述支撑架连接在所述料体混合筒的顶部,所述支撑架上连接有电动推杆,所述电动推杆的伸缩端连接有与所述出料端体对齐的推料筒,所述推料筒的底部为开口,且连接有切割网,所述推料筒的内部竖直设置有滚珠丝杆,所述滚珠丝杆与料体混合筒转动连接,所述支撑架上连接有与所述滚珠丝杆配合连接的丝杆套,所述滚珠丝杆为空心管体,且底端连接有气压撞击机构,所述分隔板的底部设置有自调节布料机构,所述出料端体上设置有活动封堵机构。A device for producing fully water-soluble feed additives, comprising a support base, a partition plate is arranged above the support base, a material mixing cylinder is connected to the separation plate, and a discharge end is provided at the bottom of the material mixing cylinder body, the partition plate is provided with a port aligned with the discharge end body; the top of the material body mixing cylinder is provided with a pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism includes a support frame, and the support frame is connected to On the top of the material mixing cylinder, an electric push rod is connected to the support frame, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is connected with a push cylinder aligned with the discharge end body. The bottom is an opening, and is connected with a cutting net, and a ball screw is vertically arranged inside the pushing cylinder, and the ball screw is rotatably connected with the material mixing cylinder, and the support frame is connected with the ball screw. The rod is matched with the screw sleeve connected. The ball screw is a hollow tube, and the bottom end is connected with an air pressure impact mechanism. The bottom of the partition plate is provided with a self-adjusting material distribution mechanism. Activity blocking agency.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述活动封堵机构包括封堵环,所述封堵环贴合在所述出料端体的底部,所述封堵环的两侧均连接有滑动插柱,所述滑动插柱滑动穿插在所述出料端体内,所述滑动插柱与所述出料端体之间连接有第一弹簧,所述封堵环的底部设置有连接台阶,所述连接台阶内滑动穿插有封堵滑块,所述封堵滑块的一端连接有铁块,所述铁块与所述封堵环之间连接有第二弹簧,所述分隔板上连接有与所述铁块相对应的电磁铁,所述分隔板上还连接有与所述出料端体对齐的第一压力感应开关,所述第一压力感应开关与所述电磁铁电连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the movable blocking mechanism includes a blocking ring, the blocking ring is attached to the bottom of the discharge end body, and sliding posts are connected to both sides of the blocking ring, The sliding post is slidably inserted into the body of the discharge end, a first spring is connected between the sliding post and the discharge end body, a connecting step is provided at the bottom of the sealing ring, and the connection There is a blocking slider slidingly interspersed in the step, an iron block is connected to one end of the blocking slider, a second spring is connected between the iron block and the blocking ring, and a connecting spring is connected to the partition plate. The electromagnet corresponding to the iron block is also connected with a first pressure sensing switch aligned with the discharge end body on the partition plate, and the first pressure sensing switch is electrically connected with the electromagnet.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述自调节布料机构包括步进式电动导轨,所述步进式电动导轨连接在所述支撑底座上,所述步进式电动导轨上滑动连接有与所述第一压力感应开关电连接的驱动电机,所述驱动电机的主轴端连接有接料转盒,所述接料转盒的一端贴合在所述通口下方。As a further solution of the present invention: the self-adjusting material distribution mechanism includes a stepping electric guide rail, the stepping electric guide rail is connected to the support base, and the stepping electric guide rail is slidably connected with the first A drive motor electrically connected to a pressure sensing switch, the main shaft end of the drive motor is connected to a material receiving transfer box, and one end of the material receiving transfer box is attached below the port.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述接料转盒的一端外壁上连接有凸块,所述驱动电机的外壳上连接有与所述凸块相对应的橡胶连接块,所述橡胶连接块上连接有与所述步进式电动导轨电连接的第二压力感应开关。As a further solution of the present invention: a bump is connected to the outer wall of one end of the transfer box, a rubber connection block corresponding to the bump is connected to the casing of the drive motor, and a rubber connection block is connected to the rubber connection block. There is a second pressure-sensing switch electrically connected to the stepping electric guide rail.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述接料转盒内嵌合设置有活动底板,所述活动底板中心位置上连接有提柄。As a further solution of the present invention: a movable bottom plate is embedded in the transfer box, and a handle is connected to the center of the movable bottom plate.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述气压撞击机构包括转球,所述转球连接在所述滚珠丝杆的底部,所述转球的内侧连接有与所述滚珠丝杆内部连通的活塞筒,所述活塞筒内配合设置有活塞杆,所述支撑架上连接有连接导轨,所述连接导轨上滑动连接有充吸气泵,所述充吸气泵的气口端配设有与所述滚珠丝杆的顶端转动配合的对接管端。As a further solution of the present invention: the air pressure impact mechanism includes a rotating ball, the rotating ball is connected to the bottom of the ball screw, and the inner side of the rotating ball is connected to a piston cylinder communicating with the inside of the ball screw, A piston rod is fitted inside the piston barrel, a connecting guide rail is connected to the support frame, and a charge-suction pump is slidably connected to the connection guide rail. The top end of the screw rod rotates to fit the butt pipe end.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述对接管端的端口处设置有对接台阶,所述滚珠丝杆的顶端活动对接在所述对接台阶上。As a further solution of the present invention: a docking step is provided at the port of the butt pipe end, and the top end of the ball screw is movably docked on the docking step.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述活塞筒周向分布有多个,且多个所述活塞筒均处于水平位置。As a further solution of the present invention: there are multiple piston barrels distributed in the circumferential direction, and the plurality of piston barrels are all in a horizontal position.

本发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:

1、本发明可通过设置的推料筒将料体混合筒内的粉末状全水溶饲料添加剂推出,以便于转移,而在推料筒推出过程中设置的活塞杆随着转球联动旋转,且进行往复撞击,以便于将进入推料筒内的料体中未粉化的颗粒物撞碎,同时在推料筒推送封堵环下降至排料的通口位置时,封堵环可联动开启,方便自动定位排料,有效在料体排出过程中同步进行细化处理,提高出料质量;1. The present invention can push out the powdered all-water-soluble feed additive in the material mixing cylinder through the set pushing cylinder to facilitate transfer, and the piston rod set during the pushing out process of the pushing cylinder rotates in conjunction with the rotating ball, and Carry out reciprocating impact, so as to crush the unpowdered particles in the material body that enters the pusher barrel. At the same time, when the pusher barrel pushes the sealing ring down to the position of the discharge port, the sealing ring can be opened in conjunction. It is convenient for automatic positioning and discharging, and it can effectively carry out refinement treatment synchronously during the discharge process of the material body to improve the quality of the discharge;

2、本发明设置的接料转盒用于接住排出的料体,并且在接料过程中进行旋转,同时每旋转一圈便可依靠步进式电动导轨驱动横移一段距离,以便于排出的料体有效分布,避免堆积,同时由于接料转盒贴合在排料位置下方,避免排料过程中粉末料体扬起,造成污染。2. The receiving transfer box provided by the present invention is used to catch the discharged materials, and rotate during the receiving process, and at the same time, it can rely on the stepping electric guide rail to drive a certain distance for each rotation, so as to facilitate the discharge. The material body is effectively distributed to avoid accumulation, and at the same time, because the receiving transfer box is fitted under the discharge position, it is avoided that the powder material body is raised during the discharge process and causes pollution.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

图1是本发明整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

图2是图1中A处的放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at A in Fig. 1;

图3是图1中B处的放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at B in Fig. 1;

图4是图1中C处的放大结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at C in Fig. 1;

图5是图1中D处的放大结构示意图Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in Figure 1

图6是本发明中封堵环和封堵滑块配合连接的右视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a right view sectional structural schematic diagram of the mating connection of the plugging ring and the plugging slider in the present invention;

图7是图1中E处的放大结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at E in Fig. 1;

图8是本发明中接料转盒、凸块和第二压力感应开关相对位置分布的俯视结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a top view structural diagram of the relative position distribution of the material receiving turret, the bump and the second pressure sensing switch in the present invention.

图中:1、支撑底座;2、分隔板;3、电磁铁;4、料体混合筒;5、支撑架;6、推料筒;7、驱动电机;8、转球;9、滚珠丝杆;10、活塞杆;11、活塞筒;12、切割网;13、充吸气泵;14、连接导轨;15、对接台阶;16、丝杆套;17、电动推杆;18、出料端体;19、封堵环;20、封堵滑块;21、铁块;22、第二弹簧;23、滑动插柱;24、第一弹簧;25、通口;26、第一压力感应开关;27、橡胶连接块;28、第二压力感应开关;29、接料转盒; 30、活动底板;31、凸块;32、连接台阶;33、对接管端;34、步进式电动导轨。In the figure: 1. Supporting base; 2. Partition plate; 3. Electromagnet; 4. Material mixing cylinder; 5. Support frame; 6. Pushing cylinder; 7. Driving motor; 8. Rotating ball; 9. Ball Screw rod; 10. Piston rod; 11. Piston cylinder; 12. Cutting net; 13. Filling and suction pump; 14. Connecting guide rail; Material end body; 19, plugging ring; 20, plugging slider; 21, iron block; 22, second spring; 23, sliding post; 24, first spring; 25, port; 26, first pressure Induction switch; 27. Rubber connection block; 28. Second pressure sensor switch; 29. Receiving transfer box; 30. Movable bottom plate; 31. Bump; 32. Connection step; Electric rails.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1-图8所示,一种生产全水溶饲料添加剂装置,包括支撑底座1,支撑底座1的上方通过架体水平固定连接有分隔板2,分隔板2上通过杆体固定连接有料体混合筒4,料体混合筒4为粉末状全水溶饲料添加剂的原料混合生产筒,料体混合筒4的底部设置有出料端体18,出料端体18上设置有活动封堵机构,活动封堵机构包括封堵环19,封堵环19贴合在出料端体 18的底部,封堵环19的两侧均固定连接有滑动插柱23,滑动插柱23滑动穿插在出料端体18内,滑动插柱23与出料端体18之间连接有第一弹簧24,封堵环19的底部设置有连接台阶32,连接台阶32内滑动穿插有封堵滑块20,封堵滑块20的一端固定连接有铁块21,铁块21与封堵环19之间连接有第二弹簧22,分隔板2上固定连接有与铁块21相对应的电磁铁3,分隔板2 上开设有与出料端体18对齐的通口25,分隔板2上还连接有与出料端体18 对齐的第一压力感应开关26,第一压力感应开关26与电磁铁3电连接;As shown in Figures 1 to 8, a device for producing fully water-soluble feed additives includes a support base 1, a partition plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support base 1 through a frame body, and a material is fixedly connected to the partition plate 2 through a rod body. Body mixing cylinder 4, the material body mixing cylinder 4 is a raw material mixing production cylinder for powdery fully water-soluble feed additives, the bottom of the material body mixing cylinder 4 is provided with a discharge end body 18, and the discharge end body 18 is provided with a movable sealing mechanism , the movable sealing mechanism includes a sealing ring 19, the sealing ring 19 is attached to the bottom of the discharge end body 18, and both sides of the sealing ring 19 are fixedly connected with sliding inserts 23, and the sliding inserting columns 23 slide and intersperse in the discharge end body 18. In the material end body 18, a first spring 24 is connected between the sliding post 23 and the discharge end body 18, and the bottom of the sealing ring 19 is provided with a connecting step 32, and the connecting step 32 is slidingly interspersed with a blocking slider 20, One end of the blocking slider 20 is fixedly connected with an iron block 21, a second spring 22 is connected between the iron block 21 and the blocking ring 19, and an electromagnet 3 corresponding to the iron block 21 is fixedly connected on the partition plate 2, The partition plate 2 is provided with a port 25 aligned with the discharge end body 18, and the partition plate 2 is also connected with a first pressure-sensitive switch 26 aligned with the discharge end body 18. The first pressure-sensitive switch 26 is connected to the electromagnetic Iron 3 electrical connection;

当封堵环19依靠滑动插柱23滑动下降至分隔板2上时,铁块21与电磁铁3对齐,并且封堵环19底部抵触在通口25上,挤压第一压力感应开关26,第一压力感应开关26产生感应,使得电磁铁3通电产生磁力,对铁块21产生吸引,如此铁块21便带动封堵滑块20横向滑动,以便于封堵环19底部自动打开;When the blocking ring 19 slides down to the partition plate 2 by means of the sliding post 23, the iron block 21 is aligned with the electromagnet 3, and the bottom of the blocking ring 19 touches the port 25, squeezing the first pressure-sensitive switch 26 , the first pressure sensing switch 26 generates induction, so that the electromagnet 3 is energized to generate magnetic force, which attracts the iron block 21, so that the iron block 21 drives the sealing slider 20 to slide laterally, so that the bottom of the sealing ring 19 is automatically opened;

料体混合筒4的顶部设置有推料机构,推料机构包括支撑架5,支撑架5 竖直固定连接在料体混合筒4的顶部,支撑架5上竖直固定连接有电动推杆 17,电动推杆17的伸缩端固定连接有与出料端体18对齐的推料筒6,推料筒6的底部为开口,且连接有切割网12,推料筒6的内部竖直设置有滚珠丝杆9,滚珠丝杆9的顶端贯穿料体混合筒4,且与料体混合筒4通过轴承转动连接,支撑架5上固定连接有与滚珠丝杆9配合连接的丝杆套16,滚珠丝杆 9纵向移动时,其可相对丝杆套16进行旋转,滚珠丝杆9为空心管体,且底端连接有气压撞击机构,气压撞击机构包括转球8,转球8固定连接在滚珠丝杆9的底部,转球8的内侧连接有与滚珠丝杆9内部连通的活塞筒11,活塞筒11周向分布有多个,且多个活塞筒11均处于水平位置,活塞筒11内配合设置有活塞杆10,活塞杆10末端从转球8内穿出,支撑架5上竖直固定连接有连接导轨14,连接导轨14上滑动连接有充吸气泵13,充吸气泵13 配设有可重复充吸动作的控制器,充吸气泵13的气口端配设有与滚珠丝杆9 的顶端转动配合的对接管端33,对接管端33的端口处设置有对接台阶15,滚珠丝杆9的顶端活动对接在对接台阶15上,即滚珠丝杆9可在接触对接台阶15的时候进行旋转;The top of the material mixing cylinder 4 is provided with a pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism includes a support frame 5, and the support frame 5 is vertically fixedly connected to the top of the material mixing cylinder 4, and the support frame 5 is vertically fixedly connected with an electric push rod 17 The telescoping end of the electric push rod 17 is fixedly connected with the push cylinder 6 aligned with the discharge end body 18, the bottom of the push cylinder 6 is an opening, and is connected with a cutting net 12, and the inside of the push cylinder 6 is vertically provided with The ball screw 9, the top of the ball screw 9 runs through the material mixing cylinder 4, and is connected with the material mixing cylinder 4 through bearing rotation, and the support frame 5 is fixedly connected with a screw sleeve 16 that is connected with the ball screw 9, When the ball screw 9 moves longitudinally, it can rotate relative to the screw sleeve 16. The ball screw 9 is a hollow tube, and the bottom end is connected with an air pressure impact mechanism. The air pressure impact mechanism includes a rotating ball 8, which is fixedly connected to the The bottom of the ball screw 9 and the inner side of the ball 8 are connected with a piston cylinder 11 communicating with the inside of the ball screw 9. There are multiple piston cylinders 11 distributed in the circumferential direction, and the multiple piston cylinders 11 are all in a horizontal position. The piston cylinder 11 A piston rod 10 is fitted inside, and the end of the piston rod 10 passes through the ball 8. The support frame 5 is vertically fixedly connected with a connecting guide rail 14, and the connecting guide rail 14 is slidably connected with a charging and suction pump 13, and the charging and suction pump 13 is equipped with a controller that can repeat the charging and suction action. The air port end of the charging and suction pump 13 is equipped with a docking pipe end 33 that is rotatably matched with the top of the ball screw 9, and a docking step is provided at the port of the docking pipe end 33 15. The top of the ball screw 9 is movably docked on the docking step 15, that is, the ball screw 9 can rotate when touching the docking step 15;

当需要将料体混合筒4内的粉末状料体向下推送排出时,则启动电动推杆17,电动推杆17便推动推料筒6向下移动,推料筒6下降挤压料体混合筒4内的料体,其端口处的切割网12首先挤压切割粉末状料体中可能含有的颗粒物,同时在推料筒6下降过程中,滚珠丝杆9随之下降,并且相对丝杆套16发生旋转,如此滚珠丝杆9底部的转球8便旋转,同时启动充吸气泵 13,充吸气泵13便重复进行充吸动作,当充吸气泵13充气时,由于滚珠丝杆9为空心管体,方便气流进入转球8内各个活塞筒11内,依靠气压使得各个活塞筒11内的活塞杆10横向撞击穿过切割网12的料体,进一步将料体中未完全粉末化的颗粒击碎,并且当充吸气泵13吸气时,各个活塞杆10则复位,如此重复,以便于活塞杆10重复撞击通过的料体,同时由于转球8随着滚珠丝杆9旋转,故方便充分作用通过的料体,当推料筒6的底端抵触在封堵环19上时,料体正好灌满整个推料筒6,在推料筒6继续随着电动推杆17 的推动而下降时,推料筒6便推动封堵环19下降抵触到分隔板2上的通口25位置;When it is necessary to push and discharge the powdery material in the material mixing cylinder 4 downwards, the electric push rod 17 is started, and the electric push rod 17 pushes the pushing material cylinder 6 to move downward, and the pushing material cylinder 6 descends to extrude the material body The material body in the mixing cylinder 4, the cutting net 12 at its port first squeezes and cuts the particles that may be contained in the powdery material body, and at the same time, during the descent of the pusher cylinder 6, the ball screw 9 descends thereupon, and the relative wire The rod sleeve 16 rotates, so that the ball 8 at the bottom of the ball screw 9 rotates, and at the same time starts the charge and suction pump 13, and the charge and suction pump 13 repeats the charge and suction action. When the charge and suction pump 13 is inflated, due to the ball The screw rod 9 is a hollow pipe body, which facilitates air flow into each piston cylinder 11 in the rotating ball 8, and relies on the air pressure to make the piston rod 10 in each piston cylinder 11 transversely hit the material body passing through the cutting net 12, and further remove the material that is not in the material body. The completely pulverized particles are crushed, and when the suction pump 13 is inhaled, each piston rod 10 is reset, and so on, so that the piston rod 10 repeatedly hits the passing material body, and at the same time, due to the rotating ball 8 along with the ball wire Rod 9 rotates, so it is convenient to fully act on the material body that passes through. When the bottom end of the pusher tube 6 is in contact with the sealing ring 19, the material body just fills the entire pusher tube 6, and the pusher tube 6 continues to follow the motor When the push rod 17 is pushed down, the pusher cylinder 6 will push the sealing ring 19 down to touch the opening 25 on the partition plate 2;

分隔板2的底部设置有自调节布料机构,自调节布料机构包括步进式电动导轨34,步进式电动导轨34水平固定连接在支撑底座1上,步进式电动导轨34上滑动连接有与第一压力感应开关26电连接的驱动电机7,驱动电机7的主轴端固定连接有接料转盒29,接料转盒29的一端贴合在通口25下方,接料转盒29的一端外壁上固定连接有凸块31,驱动电机7的外壳上通过杆体连接有与凸块31相对应的橡胶连接块27,橡胶连接块27上连接有与步进式电动导轨34电连接的第二压力感应开关28;The bottom of the partition plate 2 is provided with a self-adjusting material distribution mechanism, and the self-adjusting material distribution mechanism includes a step-by-step electric guide rail 34, which is horizontally fixedly connected to the support base 1, and is slidably connected to a step-by-step electric guide rail 34. The drive motor 7 electrically connected with the first pressure-sensitive switch 26, the main shaft end of the drive motor 7 is fixedly connected with a material receiving transfer box 29, and one end of the material receiving transfer box 29 is fitted below the port 25, and the material receiving transfer box 29 A bump 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end, and a rubber connection block 27 corresponding to the bump 31 is connected to the shell of the driving motor 7 through a rod body. Two pressure sensing switches 28;

当封堵环19由于推顶而下降抵触到通口25所在位置时,第一压力感应开关26产生感应,在使得电磁铁3通电产生磁力的同时,也使得驱动电机7 旋转,如此封堵环19底部打开后,推料筒6内的粉料便向下穿过通口25,落入接料转盒29内,并且驱动电机7带动接料转盒29旋转,方便料体在接料转盒29内分布一圈,而在接料转盒29旋转过程中,其外壁的凸块31同步旋转,每当凸块31旋转至橡胶连接块27所在位置时,便挤压通过,并且作用到第二压力感应开关28上,第二压力感应开关28便使得步进式电动导轨 34运行一次,步进式电动导轨34便使得驱动电机7向左横移一段距离,接料转盒29便随之移动,如此方便排下的料体在接料转盒29内各个位置布满,避免堆积,影响接料;When the plugging ring 19 descends due to the pushing and touches the position of the port 25, the first pressure sensing switch 26 generates an induction, and when the electromagnet 3 is energized to generate magnetic force, the drive motor 7 is also rotated, so that the plugging ring After the bottom of 19 is opened, the powder in the pusher barrel 6 passes through the port 25 downwards and falls into the material receiving revolving box 29, and the driving motor 7 drives the material receiving revolving box 29 to rotate, so that the material body can be rotated in the material receiving revolving box 29. A circle is distributed in the box 29, and during the rotation of the receiving transfer box 29, the protrusions 31 on the outer wall rotate synchronously. Whenever the protrusions 31 rotate to the position of the rubber connecting block 27, they are squeezed through and act on On the second pressure-sensitive switch 28, the second pressure-sensitive switch 28 just makes the step-type electric guide rail 34 run once, and the step-type electric guide rail 34 just makes the drive motor 7 traverse a certain distance to the left, and the material transfer box 29 just follows. The material body that is so conveniently discharged is covered with each position in the material receiving transfer box 29, so as to avoid accumulation and affect the material receiving;

接料转盒29内嵌合设置有活动底板30,活动底板30中心位置上连接有提柄,活动底板30方便从接料转盒29内取出料体,进行转移。A movable base plate 30 is embedded in the material receiving transfer box 29, and a handle is connected to the center of the movable base plate 30. The movable base plate 30 is convenient for taking out the material body from the material receiving transfer box 29 for transfer.

本发明的工作原理:当料体混合筒4内的料体生产混合完毕后,启动电动推杆17,电动推杆17便推动推料筒6向下移动,推料筒6下降挤压料体混合筒4内的料体,其端口处的切割网12首先挤压切割粉末状料体中可能含有的颗粒物,同时在推料筒6下降过程中,滚珠丝杆9随之下降,并且相对丝杆套16发生旋转,如此滚珠丝杆9底部的转球8便旋转,同时启动充吸气泵13,充吸气泵13便重复进行充吸动作,当充吸气泵13充气时,由于滚珠丝杆9为空心管体,方便气流进入转球8内各个活塞筒11内,依靠气压使得各个活塞筒11内的活塞杆10横向撞击穿过切割网12的料体,进一步将料体中未完全粉末化的颗粒击碎,并且当充吸气泵13吸气时,各个活塞杆10则复位,如此重复,以便于活塞杆10重复撞击通过的料体,同时由于转球8 随着滚珠丝杆9旋转,故方便充分作用通过的料体,当推料筒6的底端抵触在封堵环19上时,料体正好灌满整个推料筒6,在推料筒6继续随着电动推杆17的推动而下降时,推料筒6便推动封堵环19下降抵触到分隔板2上的通口25位置;Working principle of the present invention: after the production and mixing of the material body in the material body mixing cylinder 4 is completed, the electric push rod 17 is started, and the electric push rod 17 pushes the material body 6 to move downward, and the material body 6 descends to extrude the material body The material body in the mixing cylinder 4, the cutting net 12 at its port first squeezes and cuts the particles that may be contained in the powdery material body, and at the same time, during the descent of the pusher cylinder 6, the ball screw 9 descends thereupon, and the relative wire The rod sleeve 16 rotates, so that the ball 8 at the bottom of the ball screw 9 rotates, and simultaneously starts the charge and suction pump 13, and the charge and suction pump 13 repeats the charge and suction action. When the charge and suction pump 13 is inflated, the ball will The screw rod 9 is a hollow pipe body, which facilitates air flow into each piston cylinder 11 in the rotating ball 8, and relies on the air pressure to make the piston rod 10 in each piston cylinder 11 transversely hit the material body passing through the cutting net 12, and further remove the material that is not in the material body. The completely pulverized particles are crushed, and when the suction pump 13 sucks air, each piston rod 10 is reset, and so on, so that the piston rod 10 repeatedly hits the passing material, and at the same time, due to the rotating ball 8 along with the ball wire Rod 9 rotates, so it is convenient to fully act on the material body that passes through. When the bottom end of the pusher tube 6 is in contact with the sealing ring 19, the material body just fills the entire pusher tube 6, and the pusher tube 6 continues to follow the motor When the push rod 17 is pushed down, the push cylinder 6 pushes the sealing ring 19 down to touch the opening 25 on the partition plate 2;

并且封堵环19底部挤压第一压力感应开关26,第一压力感应开关26产生感应,使得电磁铁3通电产生磁力,对铁块21产生吸引,如此铁块21便带动封堵滑块20横向滑动,以便于封堵环19底部自动打开;And the bottom of the sealing ring 19 squeezes the first pressure sensing switch 26, and the first pressure sensing switch 26 generates induction, so that the electromagnet 3 is energized to generate magnetic force, which attracts the iron block 21, so that the iron block 21 drives the blocking slider 20 Slide horizontally so that the bottom of the sealing ring 19 is automatically opened;

然后推料筒6内的粉料便向下穿过通口25,落入接料转盒29内,并且第一压力感应开关26启动驱动电机7,使其带动接料转盒29旋转,方便料体在接料转盒29内分布一圈,而在接料转盒29旋转过程中,其外壁的凸块 31同步旋转,每当凸块31旋转至橡胶连接块27所在位置时,便挤压通过,并且作用到第二压力感应开关28上,第二压力感应开关28便使得步进式电动导轨34运行一次,步进式电动导轨34便使得驱动电机7向左横移一段距离,接料转盒29便随之移动,如此方便排下的料体在接料转盒29内各个位置布满,避免堆积,影响接料。Then the powder in the push barrel 6 passes through the port 25 downwards and falls into the material receiving revolving box 29, and the first pressure sensing switch 26 starts the drive motor 7 to drive the material receiving revolving box 29 to rotate, which is convenient The material body is distributed in a circle in the material receiving rotary box 29, and during the rotation of the material receiving rotary box 29, the bumps 31 on the outer wall rotate synchronously, and whenever the bumps 31 rotate to the position of the rubber connecting block 27, they squeeze The pressure passes through and acts on the second pressure-sensitive switch 28, the second pressure-sensitive switch 28 makes the stepping electric guide rail 34 run once, and the stepping electric guide rail 34 makes the drive motor 7 traverse a certain distance to the left, then Material transfer box 29 just moves thereupon, and the material body that goes down so conveniently is covered with each position in receiving material transfer box 29, avoids piling up, influences receiving material.

以上对本发明的一个实施例进行了详细说明,但所述内容仅为本发明的较佳实施例,不能被认为用于限定本发明的实施范围。凡依本发明申请范围所作的均等变化与改进等,均应仍归属于本发明的专利涵盖范围之内。An embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, but the content described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and cannot be considered as limiting the implementation scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention shall still belong to the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种生产全水溶饲料添加剂装置,包括支撑底座(1),所述支撑底座(1)的上方设置有分隔板(2),所述分隔板(2)上连接有料体混合筒(4),所述料体混合筒(4)的底部设置有出料端体(18),所述分隔板(2)上开设有与所述出料端体(18)对齐的通口(25);所述料体混合筒(4)的顶部设置有推料机构,其特征在于,所述推料机构包括支撑架(5),所述支撑架(5)连接在所述料体混合筒(4)的顶部,所述支撑架(5)上连接有电动推杆(17),所述电动推杆(17)的伸缩端连接有与所述出料端体(18)对齐的推料筒(6),所述推料筒(6)的底部为开口,且连接有切割网(12),所述推料筒(6)的内部竖直设置有滚珠丝杆(9),所述滚珠丝杆(9)与料体混合筒(4)转动连接,所述支撑架(5)上连接有与所述滚珠丝杆(9)配合连接的丝杆套(16),所述滚珠丝杆(9)为空心管体,且底端连接有气压撞击机构,所述分隔板(2)的底部设置有自调节布料机构,所述出料端体(18)上设置有活动封堵机构。1. A device for producing fully water-soluble feed additives, comprising a support base (1), a partition plate (2) is arranged above the support base (1), and a material mixing cylinder is connected on the partition plate (2) (4), the bottom of the material mixing cylinder (4) is provided with a discharge end body (18), and the separation plate (2) is provided with a port aligned with the discharge end body (18) (25); the top of the material body mixing cylinder (4) is provided with a pusher mechanism, characterized in that the pusher mechanism includes a support frame (5), and the support frame (5) is connected to the material body The top of the mixing cylinder (4), the support frame (5) is connected with an electric push rod (17), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (17) is connected with a Pushing material cylinder (6), the bottom of described pushing material cylinder (6) is opening, and is connected with cutting net (12), and the inside of described pushing material cylinder (6) is vertically provided with ball screw mandrel (9), The ball screw (9) is rotatably connected with the material mixing cylinder (4), and the support frame (5) is connected with a screw sleeve (16) that is matched and connected with the ball screw (9). The ball screw (9) is a hollow tube, and the bottom end is connected with an air pressure impact mechanism, the bottom of the partition plate (2) is provided with a self-adjusting material distribution mechanism, and the discharge end body (18) is provided with a movable blocking mechanism. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种生产全水溶饲料添加剂装置,其特征在于,所述活动封堵机构包括封堵环(19),所述封堵环(19)贴合在所述出料端体(18)的底部,所述封堵环(19)的两侧均连接有滑动插柱(23),所述滑动插柱(23)滑动穿插在所述出料端体(18)内,所述滑动插柱(23)与所述出料端体(18)之间连接有第一弹簧(24),所述封堵环(19)的底部设置有连接台阶(32),所述连接台阶(32)内滑动穿插有封堵滑块(20),所述封堵滑块(20)的一端连接有铁块(21),所述铁块(21)与所述封堵环(19)之间连接有第二弹簧(22),所述分隔板(2)上连接有与所述铁块(21)相对应的电磁铁(3),所述分隔板(2)上还连接有与所述出料端体(18)对齐的第一压力感应开关(26),所述第一压力感应开关(26)与所述电磁铁(3)电连接。2. A device for producing fully water-soluble feed additives according to claim 1, characterized in that, the movable blocking mechanism includes a blocking ring (19), and the blocking ring (19) is attached to the outlet The bottom of the material end body (18), both sides of the plugging ring (19) are connected with sliding inserts (23), and the sliding inserts (23) slide through the discharge end body (18) Inside, a first spring (24) is connected between the sliding post (23) and the discharge end body (18), the bottom of the sealing ring (19) is provided with a connecting step (32), so A plugging slider (20) is slid and interspersed in the connecting step (32), and an iron block (21) is connected to one end of the plugging slider (20), and the iron block (21) and the plugging ring (19) is connected with the second spring (22), and the electromagnet (3) corresponding to the iron block (21) is connected on the described separation plate (2), and the separation plate (2) A first pressure-sensing switch (26) aligned with the discharge end body (18) is also connected to the top, and the first pressure-sensing switch (26) is electrically connected to the electromagnet (3). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种生产全水溶饲料添加剂装置,其特征在于,所述自调节布料机构包括步进式电动导轨(34),所述步进式电动导轨(34)连接在所述支撑底座(1)上,所述步进式电动导轨(34)上滑动连接有与所述第一压力感应开关(26)电连接的驱动电机(7),所述驱动电机(7)的主轴端连接有接料转盒(29),所述接料转盒(29)的一端贴合在所述通口(25)下方。3. A kind of production full water-soluble feed additive device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described self-regulating distributing mechanism comprises stepping electric guide rail (34), and described stepping electric guide rail (34) is connected on On the support base (1), a drive motor (7) electrically connected to the first pressure-sensing switch (26) is slidably connected to the stepping electric guide rail (34), and the drive motor (7) The main shaft end of the shaft is connected with a transfer box (29), and one end of the transfer box (29) is attached below the port (25). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种生产全水溶饲料添加剂装置,其特征在于,所述接料转盒(29)的一端外壁上连接有凸块(31),所述驱动电机(7)的外壳上连接有与所述凸块(31)相对应的橡胶连接块(27),所述橡胶连接块(27)上连接有与所述步进式电动导轨(34)电连接的第二压力感应开关(28)。4. A kind of device for producing fully water-soluble feed additives according to claim 3, characterized in that, a bump (31) is connected on the outer wall of one end of the receiving transfer box (29), and the drive motor (7) A rubber connection block (27) corresponding to the bump (31) is connected to the outer shell of the rubber connection block (27), and a second electric connection with the stepping electric guide rail (34) is connected to the rubber connection block (27). Pressure sensitive switch (28). 5.根据权利要求3所述的一种生产全水溶饲料添加剂装置,其特征在于,所述接料转盒(29)内嵌合设置有活动底板(30),所述活动底板(30)中心位置上连接有提柄。5. A device for producing fully water-soluble feed additives according to claim 3, characterized in that, a movable bottom plate (30) is embedded in the receiving transfer box (29), and the center of the movable bottom plate (30) is A handle is attached to the position. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种生产全水溶饲料添加剂装置,其特征在于,所述气压撞击机构包括转球(8),所述转球(8)连接在所述滚珠丝杆(9)的底部,所述转球(8)的内侧连接有与所述滚珠丝杆(9)内部连通的活塞筒(11),所述活塞筒(11)内配合设置有活塞杆(10),所述支撑架(5)上连接有连接导轨(14),所述连接导轨(14)上滑动连接有充吸气泵(13),所述充吸气泵(13)的气口端配设有与所述滚珠丝杆(9)的顶端转动配合的对接管端(33)。6. A kind of production complete water-soluble feed additive device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described pneumatic impact mechanism comprises rotating ball (8), and described rotating ball (8) is connected on described ball screw (9) ), the inner side of the ball (8) is connected with a piston barrel (11) communicating with the ball screw (9), the piston barrel (11) is equipped with a piston rod (10), The support frame (5) is connected with a connecting guide rail (14), and the charging and suction pump (13) is slidably connected to the connecting guide rail (14), and the gas port end of the charging and suction pump (13) is equipped with A butt pipe end (33) that is rotatably engaged with the top end of the ball screw (9). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种生产全水溶饲料添加剂装置,其特征在于,所述对接管端(33)的端口处设置有对接台阶(15),所述滚珠丝杆(9)的顶端活动对接在所述对接台阶(15)上。7. A kind of production complete water-soluble feed additive device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the port place of described butt joint pipe end (33) is provided with butt joint step (15), and the end of described ball screw (9) The top is movable butted on the said docking step (15). 8.根据权利要求6所述的一种生产全水溶饲料添加剂装置,其特征在于,所述活塞筒(11)周向分布有多个,且多个所述活塞筒(11)均处于水平位置。8. A device for producing fully water-soluble feed additives according to claim 6, characterized in that there are multiple piston cylinders (11) circumferentially distributed, and multiple piston cylinders (11) are in a horizontal position .
CN202211358414.2A 2022-11-01 2022-11-01 A device for producing fully water-soluble feed additives Active CN115924564B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002044026A1 (en) * 2000-11-28 2002-06-06 Safefresh Technologies, Llc Continuous production and packaging of perishable goods in low oxygen environments
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CN107212446A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-29 浙江省德清县鸿利饲料有限公司 A kind of feed form wire
CN111497101A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-08-07 倪枫荷 Micro-foaming molding process for rubber-plastic elastomer material
CN112659372A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-04-16 雷利雨 Multifunctional concrete filling machine and filling method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002044026A1 (en) * 2000-11-28 2002-06-06 Safefresh Technologies, Llc Continuous production and packaging of perishable goods in low oxygen environments
JP2017154828A (en) * 2016-02-29 2017-09-07 富士ゼロックス株式会社 Powder supply method
CN107212446A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-29 浙江省德清县鸿利饲料有限公司 A kind of feed form wire
CN111497101A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-08-07 倪枫荷 Micro-foaming molding process for rubber-plastic elastomer material
CN112659372A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-04-16 雷利雨 Multifunctional concrete filling machine and filling method thereof

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