CN115923270A - Environment-friendly furniture board - Google Patents
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- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明属于环保家具技术领域,具体公开了一种环保家具板材,包括面层、芯层和底层,所述面层和底层的四周一体成型有封边层,所述封边层的端面上开设有L型通槽,面层与底层相对的封边层上的L型通槽构成T型通槽,所述T型通槽内设有锁紧条,所述芯层包括两根支撑条和若干瓦楞纸板,若干瓦楞纸板等间距垂直固定在两根支撑条之间,所述面层和底层均采用实木板制成。采用本发明的方案,可以解决目前采用瓦楞纸作为基础制作的家具板材,虽然经济环保,但相对于木板而言,其始终存在强度不足的问题;本专利中瓦楞纸板与支撑条之间、支撑条与面层以及底层之间、面层与底层之间均采用拼接的方式,这样减少了胶水的使用,进一步保证板材的环保性能。
The invention belongs to the technical field of environment-friendly furniture, and specifically discloses an environment-friendly furniture board, which includes a surface layer, a core layer and a bottom layer. An edge banding layer is integrally formed around the surface layer and the bottom layer. There is an L-shaped through-slot, and the L-shaped through-slot on the edge banding layer opposite to the bottom layer forms a T-shaped through-slot, the T-shaped through-slot is provided with a locking strip, and the core layer includes two support strips and A plurality of corrugated cardboards are vertically fixed at equal intervals between two support bars, and the surface layer and the bottom layer are both made of solid wood boards. Adopting the solution of the present invention can solve the problem that the current furniture panels made of corrugated paper as the basis are economical and environmentally friendly, but compared with wooden boards, they always have insufficient strength; The splicing method is adopted between the surface layer and the bottom layer, and between the surface layer and the bottom layer, which reduces the use of glue and further ensures the environmental protection performance of the board.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于环保家具技术领域,具体涉及了一种环保家具板材。The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental protection furniture, and in particular relates to an environmental protection furniture plate.
背景技术Background technique
目前由于实木家具价格昂贵,大多数人依旧会选择仿实木的密度板或颗粒板等,虽然密度板、颗粒板的价格实惠,但由于这类板材在制备过程中会加入大量的胶水等粘合剂,其释放的有害物质需要很长时间才能不对人体健康造成威胁,因此目前出现了一类纸质家具。At present, due to the high price of solid wood furniture, most people still choose density boards or particle boards that imitate solid wood. It takes a long time for the harmful substances released by it to not pose a threat to human health, so there is a class of paper furniture.
纸质家具是指材料以纸质为主的家具,纸质家具由于其造价成本较低,且相对于合成板制成的木质家具而言,环保性也更强,因此受到人们越来越多的关注;目前最为常见的纸质家具通常是采用瓦楞纸质作为基础,表面再辅以耐水耐磨的高强度纸张,这样可以采用抹布进行表面清洁。Paper furniture refers to furniture mainly made of paper. Paper furniture is more and more environmentally friendly than wooden furniture made of composite panels because of its lower cost. At present, the most common paper furniture is usually based on corrugated paper, and the surface is supplemented with water-resistant and wear-resistant high-strength paper, so that the surface can be cleaned with a rag.
采用瓦楞纸作为基础制作的家具板材,虽然经济环保,但相对于木板而言,其始终存在强度不足的问题,基于此,本申请提供了一种环保的家具板材,在使用瓦楞纸作为板材核心的基础上,增加了木板作为边框,提高了整个家具板材的强度,从而扩大了这类家具板材的适用范围。Although the furniture boards made of corrugated paper are economical and environmentally friendly, they always have the problem of insufficient strength compared to wood boards. Based on this, this application provides an environmentally friendly furniture board. On the basis of using corrugated paper as the core of the board In addition, wooden boards are added as the frame, which improves the strength of the entire furniture board, thus expanding the scope of application of this type of furniture board.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术中所存在的不足,本发明提供了一种环保家具板材,以解决目前采用瓦楞纸作为基础制作的家具板材,虽然经济环保,但相对于木板而言,其始终存在强度不足的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly furniture board to solve the problem that the current furniture board made of corrugated paper is economical and environmentally friendly, but compared with wood boards, it always has the problem of insufficient strength .
为实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下的技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种环保家具板材,包括面层、芯层和底层,所述面层和底层的四周一体成型有封边层,所述封边层的端面上开设有L型通槽,面层与底层相对的封边层上的L型通槽构成T型通槽,所述T型通槽内设有锁紧条,所述芯层包括两根支撑条和若干瓦楞纸板,若干瓦楞纸板等间距垂直固定在两根支撑条之间,所述面层和底层均采用实木板制成。An environment-friendly furniture board, comprising a surface layer, a core layer and a bottom layer, an edge banding layer is integrally formed around the surface layer and the bottom layer, an L-shaped through groove is opened on the end surface of the edge banding layer, and the surface layer is opposite to the bottom layer The L-shaped channel on the edge banding layer constitutes a T-shaped channel, the T-shaped channel is provided with locking strips, the core layer includes two support bars and a number of corrugated cardboards, and the number of corrugated cardboards is fixed vertically at equal intervals Between the two support bars, the surface and the bottom layer are made of solid wood boards.
进一步,所述面层和底层的厚度不超过15mm,所述封边层的厚度不小于15mm。降低面层和底层的厚度可以减少企业生产的成本,而增大封边层的厚度能够提高板材边缘部分的整体强度。Further, the thickness of the surface layer and the bottom layer is not more than 15mm, and the thickness of the edge sealing layer is not less than 15mm. Reducing the thickness of the surface layer and the bottom layer can reduce the production cost of the enterprise, and increasing the thickness of the edge layer can improve the overall strength of the edge part of the board.
进一步,所述锁紧条的横截面与T型通槽的横截面相同,所述锁紧条的长度小于T型通槽的长度。这样便于锁紧条嵌入到T型通槽内,同时也方便两根垂直锁紧条的安装。Further, the cross section of the locking strip is the same as that of the T-shaped slot, and the length of the locking strip is shorter than the length of the T-shaped slot. This facilitates the locking strips to be embedded in the T-shaped through-slot, and also facilitates the installation of the two vertical locking strips.
进一步,所述锁紧条与T型通槽之间为间隙配合,所述锁紧条的表面粘接有弹性层,所述弹性层的厚度不超过3mm。这样设置一方面便于锁紧条的嵌入,另一方面,由于板材会出现热胀冷缩的情形,因此这样设置还能够给板材提供一定的变形余量。Further, the locking strip and the T-shaped through-slot are clearance fit, and an elastic layer is bonded to the surface of the locking strip, and the thickness of the elastic layer is not more than 3 mm. On the one hand, this setting facilitates the embedding of the locking strips, on the other hand, since the plate will expand with heat and contract with cold, this setting can also provide a certain deformation margin for the plate.
进一步,所述支撑条靠近瓦楞纸板一侧开设有若干与瓦楞纸板对应的卡槽,两根所述支撑条之间固定有位于其端部的连接条。这样设置使得瓦楞纸能够直接卡入到卡槽内,而连接条的设置则能够防止支撑条之间出现相对位移,从而防止瓦楞纸板出现弯折。Further, a number of slots corresponding to the corrugated cardboard are opened on the side of the support bar close to the corrugated cardboard, and connecting bars at the ends of the two support bars are fixed between them. This arrangement enables the corrugated paper to be directly inserted into the card slot, and the arrangement of the connecting strips can prevent relative displacement between the support strips, thereby preventing the corrugated cardboard from bending.
进一步,所述支撑条远离瓦楞纸板一侧一体成型有凸条,所述凸条位于支撑条的中部,所述封边层的内侧开设有半槽,所述面层与底层上的半槽之间构成锁紧槽,锁紧槽能够卡住凸条。这样使得芯层能够牢固的固定在面层与底层之间,同时又减少胶水的使用。Further, the side of the support strip away from the corrugated cardboard is integrally formed with a convex strip, the convex strip is located in the middle of the support strip, a half groove is opened on the inner side of the edge sealing layer, and the half groove between the surface layer and the bottom layer is A locking groove is formed between them, and the locking groove can hold the raised strip. In this way, the core layer can be firmly fixed between the surface layer and the bottom layer, while reducing the use of glue.
进一步,所述封边层包括装配面和配合面,所述装配面上固定有若干横向设置的装配杆,所述配合面上开设有若干与装配杆尺寸、间距以及数量对应的装配孔。这样设置的目的在于,使用该板材进行家具制作时,相邻板材之间不会出现相对位移。Further, the edge-sealing layer includes an assembly surface and a mating surface, the assembly surface is fixed with a plurality of laterally arranged assembly rods, and the mating surface is provided with a plurality of assembly holes corresponding to the size, spacing and number of the assembly rods. The purpose of such setting is that when the board is used for making furniture, there will be no relative displacement between adjacent boards.
进一步,所述装配杆与装配孔之间为间隙配合,所述装配杆表面设有弹性圈。Further, the assembly rod and the assembly hole are clearance fit, and the surface of the assembly rod is provided with an elastic ring.
相比于现有技术,本发明具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、采用本发明提供的方案在制作板材时,首先是将若干瓦楞纸板卡入到两根支撑条之间,形成板材的芯层,其次,分别将面层和底层扣合在芯层上,并使得凸条卡紧在锁紧槽内,最后将锁紧条嵌入到各卡槽内,从而形成了家具用板材。1. When the plan provided by the present invention is used to make the board, firstly, a number of corrugated cardboards are clamped between two support bars to form the core layer of the board, and secondly, the surface layer and the bottom layer are respectively buckled on the core layer, And the convex strips are clamped in the locking grooves, and finally the locking strips are embedded in each of the locking grooves, thereby forming a board for furniture.
2、本发明提供的家具板材,由于瓦楞纸板的引入,使得整个板材的环保性提高,并且由于本发明提供的家具板材中,瓦楞纸板与支撑条之间、支撑条与面层以及底层之间、面层与底层之间均采用拼接的方式,这样减少了胶水的使用,进一步保证板材的环保性能。2. The introduction of corrugated cardboard for the furniture board provided by the present invention improves the environmental protection of the whole board, and because in the furniture board provided by the present invention, between the corrugated cardboard and the support bar, between the support bar and the surface layer and the bottom 1. The splicing method is adopted between the surface layer and the bottom layer, which reduces the use of glue and further ensures the environmental protection performance of the board.
3、本发明提供的家具板材,由于面层和底层均采用实木板制成,而芯层位于面层与底层之间,同时还设有封边层进行保护,因此在提高环保性能的同时,还保证了整个板材的强度,扩大了该类家具板材的适用范围。3. The furniture panel provided by the present invention is made of solid wood boards for the surface layer and the bottom layer, and the core layer is located between the surface layer and the bottom layer, and is also provided with an edge layer for protection. Therefore, while improving environmental protection performance, It also ensures the strength of the entire board, expanding the scope of application of this type of furniture board.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一种环保家具板材实施例1中面层的轴测图。Fig. 1 is an axonometric view of the surface layer in Embodiment 1 of an environmentally friendly furniture board according to the present invention.
图2为本发明一种环保家具板材实施例1装配后的剖视图。Fig. 2 is an assembled cross-sectional view of Embodiment 1 of an environmentally friendly furniture board according to the present invention.
图3为本发明一种环保家具板材实施例2中面层的轴测图。Fig. 3 is an axonometric view of the surface layer in Embodiment 2 of an environmentally friendly furniture board according to the present invention.
说明书附图中的附图标记包括:面层10、芯层11、底层12、封边层13、L型通槽14、锁紧条15、支撑条16、瓦楞纸板17、凸条18、半槽19、装配面20、配合面21、装配杆22、装配孔23。The reference signs in the drawings of the description include:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合说明书附图对本发明作进一步详细说明,并给出具体实施方式。The present invention will be described in further detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings, and specific implementation methods will be given.
实施例1:Example 1:
基本如图1和图2所示,一种环保家具板材,包括面层10、芯层11和底层12,其中面层10和底层12均采用实木板制成,面层10和底层12的厚度不超过15mm。Basically as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of environmental protection furniture board comprises
本实施例中,面层10和底层12的结构相同,在制作板材时,面层10和底层12相对于芯层11对称设置,本实施例中,在面层10和底层12的四周一体成型有封边层13,封边层13的厚度不小于15mm,在封边层13的端面上开设有L型通槽14,面层10与底层12相对的封边层13上的L型通槽14构成T型通槽14,在T型通槽14内设有锁紧条15,锁紧条15的横截面与T型通槽14的横截面相同,锁紧条15的长度要小于T型通槽14的长度。In this embodiment, the structure of the
为了给木材变形留出余量,锁紧条15与T型通槽14之间为间隙配合,在锁紧条15的表面粘接有弹性层,弹性层的厚度不超过3mm;本实施例中芯层11包括两根支撑条16和若干瓦楞纸板17,瓦楞纸板17的厚度不超过4mm,其中若干瓦楞纸板17等间距垂直固定在两根支撑条16之间,为了减少制作时胶水的使用,在支撑条16靠近瓦楞纸板17一侧开设有若干与瓦楞纸板17对应的卡槽,瓦楞纸板17插入卡槽内实现定位,在两根支撑条16之间还固定有位于其端部的连接条。In order to leave a margin for wood deformation, the
本实施例中,在支撑条16远离瓦楞纸板17一侧一体成型有凸条18,凸条18位于支撑条16的中部,在封边层13的内侧,即靠近芯层11一侧开设有半槽19,这样面层10与底层12上的半槽19之间构成锁紧槽,锁紧槽能够卡住凸条18。In this embodiment, a
本实施例中,在制作板材时,首先是将若干瓦楞纸板17卡入到两根支撑条16之间,形成板材的芯层11,其次,分别将面层10和底层12扣合在芯层11上,并使得凸条18卡紧在锁紧槽内,最后将锁紧条15嵌入到各卡槽内,从而形成了家具用板材。In this embodiment, when making the board, firstly, a number of
实施例2:Example 2:
与实施例1的区别在于,结合图3所示,本实施例中,封边层13包括装配面20和配合面21,其中装配面20上固定有若干横向设置的装配杆22,若干装配杆22等间距设置,而配合面21上开设有若干与装配杆22尺寸、间距以及数量对应的装配孔23,另外本实施例中装配杆22与装配孔23之间为间隙配合,因此在装配杆22表面设有弹性圈,这样设置的目的在于,使用该板材进行家具制作时,相邻板材之间不会出现相对位移。The difference from Embodiment 1 is that, as shown in FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the
装配面20和配合面21具体选择设置在封边层13四周的哪一面,则是根据家具制作时对板材的需求进行设计,例如位于家具整板边缘的板材,则封边层13四周设有两个装配面20和一个配合面21,或者两个配合面21和一个装配面20,这样其能够与周围的板材进行组装。Which side of the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device.
最后说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本发明技术方案的宗旨和范围,其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention without limitation. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be carried out Modifications or equivalent replacements without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention shall be covered by the claims of the present invention.
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| CN204764375U (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-11-18 | 武汉乔诺科技实业有限公司 | Colored novel furniture composite sheet |
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| CN110682609A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-01-14 | 泰州市合兴纸业有限公司 | A kind of corrugated cardboard with film edge sealing |
| CN214215068U (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-09-17 | 苏州华佳纸制品有限公司 | Composite support corrugated board |
| CN214855505U (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-11-26 | 东莞市纳琦家具有限公司 | Green-designed solid wood edge-sealing composite material panel and furniture |
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