CN115921109A - Self-cleaning permanent magnet roller - Google Patents
Self-cleaning permanent magnet roller Download PDFInfo
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- CN115921109A CN115921109A CN202211618392.9A CN202211618392A CN115921109A CN 115921109 A CN115921109 A CN 115921109A CN 202211618392 A CN202211618392 A CN 202211618392A CN 115921109 A CN115921109 A CN 115921109A
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- rod
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- self
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 claims description 20
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 56
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 29
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 28
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 22
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 5
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The application relates to a self-cleaning type permanent magnet roller, which relates to the technical field of permanent magnet rollers; the roller comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are symmetrically arranged, a roller body is rotatably connected onto the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, an installation motor is arranged on one side, away from the first mounting plate, of the second mounting plate, the output end of the installation motor is connected to the roller body, a connecting rod is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, a scraper is arranged at one end, away from the bottom plate, of the connecting rod, a lifting piece is arranged on the first mounting plate and used for driving the connecting rod to move in the vertical direction, and a driving assembly is arranged on the first mounting plate and used for driving the connecting rod to move in the horizontal direction; this application has the effect that improves staff work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of permanent magnet rollers, in particular to a self-cleaning permanent magnet roller.
Background
The permanent magnet roller is also called as a magnetic pulley, is a high-tech product developed on the basis of the roller, is suitable for dry magnetic separation of massive primary magnet ores after coarse crushing, abandons the waste rocks mixed in the ores in advance, recovers the geological grade, saves energy and increases the yield.
The permanent magnet roller is magnetic separation equipment, and the working principle is that when materials are conveyed to the permanent magnet roller, non-ferrous substances are automatically unloaded from the front end of the permanent magnet roller, and the ferrous impurities are adsorbed to the side wall of the permanent magnet roller by magnetic force, so that the ferrous impurities and the non-ferrous substances in the materials are separated.
Aiming at the related technology, when the permanent magnet roller works, iron impurities in materials are adsorbed on the permanent magnet roller, and non-iron-containing substances are separated and then discharged; when adnexed iron impurity quantity reached certain thickness on the permanent magnetism cylinder, need the staff to use the iron impurity of scraper blade on to the permanent magnetism cylinder to strike off the separation, because magnetic force on the permanent magnetism cylinder can fix iron impurity on the permanent magnetism cylinder, consequently the staff need consume more physical power when striking off iron impurity through the scraper blade, so remain to improve.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve staff's work efficiency, this application provides a automatically cleaning type permanent magnetism cylinder.
The application provides a self-cleaning type permanent magnetism cylinder adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a self-cleaning type permanent magnetism cylinder, includes the bottom plate, the upper surface of bottom plate is provided with first mounting panel and second mounting panel, first mounting panel and second mounting panel symmetry set up, it is connected with the cylinder body to rotate on first mounting panel and the second mounting panel, one side that first mounting panel was kept away from to the second mounting panel is provided with the installation motor, the output of installation motor is connected in the cylinder body, the upside of bottom plate is provided with the connecting rod, the one end that the bottom plate was kept away from to the connecting rod is provided with the scraper blade, be provided with the lifter on the first mounting panel for the motion of drive connecting rod along vertical direction, be provided with drive assembly on the first mounting panel, remove along the horizontal direction with being used for the drive connecting rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the thickness of iron impurities and dust on the surface of the roller body reaches the thickness to be cleaned, the connecting rod is moved along the vertical direction through the lifting piece until the scraper on the connecting rod abuts against the side wall of the roller; the installation motor is started, so that the roller body rotates, the connecting rod is driven to move along the horizontal direction through the driving assembly, iron impurities and dust on the side wall of the roller body are scraped by the scraper on the connecting rod, workers do not need to manually clean the iron impurities and the dust on the side wall of the roller body, and the working efficiency of the workers is effectively improved.
As preferred, the lifter includes elevator motor, butt joint pole, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, elevator and slide bar, elevator sets up in one side that the second mounting panel was kept away from to first mounting panel, one side that first mounting panel is close to the second mounting panel is seted up and is supplied first connecting rod, second connecting rod and elevator to inlay the butt groove of establishing, the butt joint pole sets up in elevator motor's output, the lateral wall of first mounting panel runs through and sets up the butt joint hole that supplies butt joint pole pivoted, first connecting rod rotates and connects in the lateral wall of butt joint pole, the second connecting rod rotates and connects in the one end that elevator motor was kept away from to first connecting rod, the elevator rotates and connects in the one end that the first connecting rod was kept away from to the second connecting rod, the connecting rod is located the lateral wall of second connecting rod, the slide bar sets up in the connecting rod and keeps away from one side of second mounting panel, the lateral wall of elevator runs through and sets up the connecting hole that supplies slide bar to slide along the horizontal direction to slide, the lateral wall of first mounting panel runs through and sets up the slide hole that supplies slide bar to slide along the horizontal direction to slide.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff will need the scraper blade to remove cylinder body department, elevator motor drives first connecting rod and takes place to rotate, first connecting rod drives the second connecting rod and takes place to rotate, this moment because the slide bar is located connecting hole and mounting hole, the shift position of drive block has been injectd to the slide bar, thereby when the drive block takes place to remove along vertical direction, the slide bar takes place to remove along the vertical direction of slide hole inner wall, and then make the connecting rod take place to remove along vertical direction, until the scraper blade butt in the lateral wall of cylinder body.
As preferred, drive assembly includes backup pad, driving motor, drive gear, carriage release lever, drive rack and mounting, the backup pad sets up the one side of keeping away from the second mounting panel in first mounting panel, driving motor sets up in the upper surface of backup pad, drive gear sets up in driving motor's output, the drive rack sets up in the lateral wall of carriage release lever, drive gear and drive rack intermeshing, the lateral wall of first mounting panel runs through and sets up the removal hole that supplies the carriage release lever and drive rack to slide along the horizontal direction, the mounting is used for connecting carriage release lever and connecting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, behind the scraper blade butt in the lateral wall of cylinder body, fix connecting rod and carriage release lever through the mounting, rethread driving motor drives drive gear and takes place to rotate, drive gear through with drive rack intermeshing, so that the whole that carriage release lever and drive rack formed takes place to remove along removing the downthehole wall, the carriage release lever drives the connecting rod and takes place to remove along the horizontal direction in step, so that the scraper blade clears up the lateral wall of cylinder body, thereby the clearance scope of scraper blade to cylinder body has been improved.
Preferably, the mounting includes dead lever and fixed spring, the fixed slot that supplies the dead lever to slide along the horizontal direction is seted up to one side that the connecting rod is close to first mounting panel, fixed spring sets up in the diapire of fixed slot, fixed spring and dead lever fixed connection, the dead lever is kept away from the one end of fixed spring and is seted up the guide angle, the tip that supplies the dead lever is seted up to the lateral wall of carriage release lever and is inserted the slot of establishing.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the connecting rod takes place to remove along vertical direction, make the notch of fixed slot and slot aim at the back, the dead lever takes place to remove along the horizontal direction under the effect of fixed spring elastic force for the position of seting up the guide angle on the dead lever is inserted and is located the slot inner wall, thereby fixes connecting rod and carriage release lever, and then when the carriage release lever takes place to remove along the horizontal direction, the carriage release lever takes place to remove along the horizontal direction in step.
Preferably, a stable adjusting rod is arranged between the moving rod and the sliding rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of firm regulation pole has improved the carriage release lever and has driven the connecting rod when sliding in step, carriage release lever and connecting rod remove the stability of in-process.
Preferably, the upper surface of bottom plate is provided with the collecting box, the garrulous chamber of storage has been seted up along the direction of height to the upper surface of collecting box, the upper surface of collecting box is provided with two closed plates that are used for sheltering from the garrulous chamber of storage, be provided with the subassembly that opens and shuts on the collecting box to be used for driving two closed plates in opposite directions or back-to-back motion.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the subassembly that opens and shuts drives two closing die opposite movement to make two closing plates will store up garrulous chamber and open, thereby collect iron impurity and dust that produce through the scraper blade clearance, reduced the staff and cleaned the iron impurity and the dust consumed time that the scraper blade clearance produced, effectively improved staff's work efficiency.
Preferably, the opening and closing piece assembly comprises two sets of moving parts and a linkage part, the two sets of moving parts are arranged corresponding to the two closed plates, the two sets of moving parts comprise rotating rods, rotating gears, rotating racks and dovetail blocks, the upper surface of the collecting box is provided with an embedded groove along the horizontal direction, the rotating rods are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the embedded groove, the rotating gears are fixedly sleeved on the side walls of the rotating rods, the rotating racks are arranged on one sides, close to the collecting box, of the closed plates, the rotating gears and the rotating racks are meshed with each other, yan Weikuai is arranged on one sides, close to the collecting box, of the closed plates, dovetail grooves for the dovetail blocks to slide along the horizontal direction are formed in the upper surface of the collecting box, one end, far away from the lifting motor, of the butt joint rod is connected with one of the rotating rods, and the linkage part is used for driving the two rotating gears to move oppositely.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when elevator motor drives the dwang that links to each other and takes place to rotate, the dwang that links to each other with elevator motor drives another dwang through the linkage and takes place to rotate to make two dwang opposite movement, two dwangs drive corresponding transmitting gear and take place to rotate, transmitting gear and rotation rack meshing, so that two closure plate orientation opposite movement or opposite movement, thereby realize storing up opening and the closure in garrulous chamber.
Preferably, the linkage piece comprises a linkage rod and a linkage gear, the yielding groove is formed in the collecting box, the linkage rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the yielding groove, the linkage gear is arranged on the side wall of the linkage rod, and the linkage gear is meshed with the two rotating gears.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when elevator motor drives the dwang that links to each other and takes place to rotate, the dwang that links to each other with elevator motor drives linkage gear and takes place to rotate, and linkage gear drives another dwang and takes place to rotate to make the rotation opposite direction of two dwangs, thereby realize two rotation gear's rotation opposite direction.
Preferably, a crushing outlet is formed in the inner bottom wall of the crushing cavity in a penetrating mode, a containing cavity is formed in the side wall of the bottom plate in the horizontal direction, the crushing outlet is communicated with the containing cavity, and a drawer is connected to the inner wall of the containing cavity in a sliding mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, store up the piece that garrulous intracavity was collected and flow in the inside that holds the chamber through going out garrulous mouthful, when the drawer that holds the intracavity was collected and is full of iron impurity and dust, through changing the drawer, realize continuously collecting, need not the staff and will be located the iron impurity and the dust clearance that store up the garrulous intracavity through the hand and come out to the possibility of injury has been reduced to the staff hand.
Preferably, the lower surfaces of both of the closure plates are provided with push plates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when two closure plates were towards the motion in opposite directions, two push pedal simultaneous phase motion to will store up iron impurity and the dust propelling movement of garrulous intracavity to go out garrulous mouthful department.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the thickness of iron impurities and dust on the surface of the roller body reaches the thickness to be cleaned, the connecting rod is moved along the vertical direction through the lifting piece until the scraper on the connecting rod abuts against the side wall of the roller; the installation motor is started, so that the roller body rotates, the connecting rod is driven to move along the horizontal direction through the driving assembly, iron impurities and dust on the side wall of the roller body are scraped by the scraper on the connecting rod, workers do not need to manually clean the iron impurities and the dust on the side wall of the roller body, and the working efficiency of the workers is effectively improved.
2. The subassembly that opens and shuts drives two closing die opposite motions to make two closing plates will store up garrulous chamber and open, thereby collect iron impurity and dust that produce through the scraper blade clearance, reduced the staff and cleaned the iron impurity that the scraper blade clearance produced and the time that the dust consumed, effectively improved staff's work efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a self-cleaning type permanent magnet drum according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view for embodying the lifter structure in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view for embodying the structure of the drive assembly in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view for embodying the fastener structure in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view for embodying the structure of the opening and closing assembly in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a sectional view for embodying the internal structure of the base plate in the embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a base plate; 11. a first mounting plate; 111. a butt joint groove; 112. a sliding hole; 113. moving the hole; 114. a butt joint hole; 12. a second mounting plate; 121. installing a motor; 13. a drum body; 14. an accommodating chamber; 141. a drawer; 2. a connecting rod; 21. a squeegee; 22. a fixing groove; 3. a lifting member; 31. a lifting motor; 32. a docking rod; 33. a first link; 34. a second link; 35. a lifting block; 351. connecting holes; 36. a slide bar; 4. a drive assembly; 41. a support plate; 42. a drive motor; 43. a drive gear; 44. a travel bar; 441. a slot; 45. a driving rack; 46. a fixing member; 461. fixing the rod; 4611. a guide angle; 462. fixing the spring; 5. a regulating rod is stabilized; 51. a stabilizing tube; 52. a telescopic rod; 53. a stabilizing spring; 6. a collection box; 61. a crushing storage cavity; 611. a crushing outlet; 62. a closing plate; 621. pushing the plate; 63. embedding a groove; 64. a yielding groove; 65. a dovetail groove; 7. an opening and closing assembly; 71. a moving member; 711. rotating the rod; 712. a rotating gear; 713. rotating the rack; 714. yan Weikuai; 72. a linkage member; 721. a linkage rod; 722. a linkage gear.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.
The embodiment of the application discloses a self-cleaning type permanent magnet roller. Referring to fig. 1, the permanent magnet drum includes a bottom plate 1, a first mounting plate 11 and a second mounting plate 12 are welded on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the first mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 12 are symmetrically arranged, the first mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 12 are rotatably connected with a drum body 13, one side of the second mounting plate 12 away from the first mounting plate 11 is connected with an installation motor 121 through a bolt, and the output end of the installation motor 121 is connected to the drum body 13. A lifting piece 3 is arranged on the first mounting plate 11, a connecting rod 2 is arranged on the lifting piece 3 and used for driving the connecting rod 2 to move along the vertical direction, and a scraper 21 is welded at one end, far away from the bottom plate 1, of the connecting rod 2; the first mounting plate 11 is provided with a driving assembly 4 for driving the connecting rod 2 to move in the horizontal direction.
Referring to fig. 1, when the thickness of the iron impurities and dust adsorbed on the side wall of the drum body 13 reaches a clean thickness, a worker needs to clean the outer side wall of the drum body 13; at the moment, the lifting piece 3 drives the connecting rod 2 to move along the vertical direction until the scraper 21 touches the side wall of the roller body 13; then, with the rotation of the roller body 13, the scraper 21 can only clean one part of the side wall of the roller body 13; finally, the driving component 4 drives the connecting rod 2 to move along the horizontal direction, so that the whole side wall of the roller body 13 is cleaned by the scraper 21, iron impurities and dust are not required to be manually removed from the side wall of the roller body 13 by workers, the possibility that the workers are scratched by the iron impurities is reduced, and the working efficiency of the workers is improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the lifting member 3 includes a lifting motor 31, a docking rod 32, a first connecting rod 33, a second connecting rod 34, a lifting block 35 and a sliding rod 36, the lifting motor 31 is connected to one side of the first mounting plate 11 far away from the second mounting plate 12 through a bolt, the docking rod 32 is welded to the output end of the lifting motor 31, and a docking hole 114 for the docking rod 32 to rotate is formed through the side wall of the first mounting plate 11; one end of the first mounting plate 11, which is far away from the lifting motor 31, is provided with an abutting groove 111 for embedding the first connecting rod 33, the second connecting rod 34 and the lifting block 35, and the first connecting rod 33 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the abutting rod 32; the second connecting rod 34 is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod 33 far away from the butt joint rod 32, and the lifting block 35 is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod 34 far away from the first connecting rod 33; the lateral wall of elevator 35 runs through and sets up the connecting hole 351 that supplies slide bar 36 to slide along the horizontal direction, and slide bar 36 can the square pole, and connecting hole 351 can be the square hole, and slide bar 36 welds in the one side that second mounting panel 12 was kept away from to connecting rod 2, and the lateral wall of first mounting panel 11 runs through and sets up the hole 112 that slides that supplies slide bar 36 to slide along vertical direction, and the hole 112 that slides can be the bar through-hole.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, when the lifting motor 31 drives the first link 33 to rotate, the second link 34 is driven by the first link 2 to rotate, so that the height of the lifting block 35 relative to the lifting motor 31 changes; at this moment, the sliding rod 36 can only slide along the vertical direction of the inner wall of the sliding hole 112, and the sliding rod 36 is embedded in the inner wall of the connecting hole 351, so that the moving path of the lifting block 35 is defined to be consistent with that of the sliding rod 36, the sliding rod 36 drives the connecting rod 2 to synchronously move along the vertical direction, the scraper 21 on the connecting rod 2 touches the side wall of the roller body 13, and the scraper 21 cleans the side wall abutting part of the roller body 13.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the driving assembly 4 includes a supporting plate 41, a driving motor 42, a driving gear 43, a moving rod 44, a driving rack 45 and a fixing member 46, the supporting plate 41 is welded to a side of the first mounting plate 11 away from the second mounting plate 12, and the driving motor 42 is connected to an upper surface of the supporting plate 41 by bolts; the output end of the driving motor 42 is welded and sleeved with the driving gear 43, the driving rack 45 and the driving gear 43 are meshed with each other, the driving rack 45 is welded on one side of the moving rod 44 far away from the driving gear 43, and the side wall of the first mounting plate 11 is penetrated and provided with a moving hole 113 for the moving rod 44 and the driving rack 45 to move along the horizontal direction.
Referring to fig. 4, the fixing member 46 is used for connecting the moving rod 44 and the connecting rod 2, the fixing member 46 includes a fixing rod 461 and a fixing spring 462, one side of the connecting rod 2 close to the first mounting plate 11 is provided with a fixing groove 22 for the fixing rod 461 to slide along the horizontal direction, one end of the fixing spring 462 is welded to the bottom wall of the fixing groove 22, and the other end of the fixing spring 462 is welded to the side wall of the fixing rod 461; a guiding angle 4611 is disposed at an end of the fixing rod 461 away from the fixing spring 462, and a slot 441 is disposed at a side of the moving rod 44 close to the second mounting plate 12 for inserting the fixing rod 461 where the guiding angle 4611 is disposed.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, when the connecting rod 2 moves in the vertical direction, the fixing rod 461 abuts against the sidewall of the first mounting plate 11 all the time, the fixing spring 462 is in a compressed state, and after the fixing groove 22 corresponds to the notch of the slot 441, the fixing spring 462 rebounds to move the fixing rod 461 in the horizontal direction of the inner wall of the fixing groove 22 until the portion of the fixing rod 461, where the guide angle 4611 is opened, is inserted into the slot 441; then the driving motor 42 is started, the driving motor 42 rotates positively to drive the driving gear 43 to rotate, the whole formed by the driving rack 45 and the moving rod 44 moves along the horizontal direction at the moment, and the moving rod 44 drives the connecting rod 2 to move along the horizontal direction synchronously, so that the scraper 21 on the connecting rod 2 cleans the whole side wall of the roller body 13. After scraper blade 21 accomplishes the lateral wall clearance of cylinder body 13, when making connecting rod 2 reset, elevator motor 31 starts, make first connecting rod 33 take place to rotate, thereby make elevator 35 remove along vertical direction, elevator 35 drives connecting rod 2 synchronous motion, so that the tip of fixed spring 462 breaks away from the inside of slot 441, thereby when reducing cylinder body 13 normal work, scraper blade 21 lasts the lateral wall of butt cylinder body 13, cause the possibility of wearing and tearing to cylinder body 13's lateral wall.
Referring to fig. 3, a stabilizing rod 5 is disposed between the moving rod 44 and the sliding rod 36, the stabilizing rod 5 includes a stabilizing tube 51, a telescopic rod 52 and a stabilizing spring 53, the stabilizing tube 51 is welded on one side of the moving rod 44 close to the bottom plate 1, the telescopic rod 52 is welded on one side of the sliding rod 36 far from the bottom plate 1, the telescopic rod 52 is slidably connected inside the stabilizing tube 51, one end of the stabilizing spring 53 is welded on the inner bottom wall of the stabilizing tube 51, and the other end of the stabilizing spring 53 is welded on the side wall of the telescopic rod 52.
Referring to fig. 3, when the connecting rod 2 and the moving rod 44 are connected by the fixing member 46, the stabilizing spring 53 is in a normal state, which effectively improves the connection stability between the moving rod 44 and the connecting rod 2 by the stabilizing spring 53, and further reduces the possibility that the connecting rod 2 is separated from the moving rod 44 when the moving rod 44 drives the connecting rod 2 to move synchronously; in addition, when the connecting rod 2 is restored, the stabilizing spring 53 is now in an extended state and the telescopic rod 52 is still inside the stabilizing tube 51.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the collecting box 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the crushing storage cavity 61 is formed in the upper surface of the collecting box 6 along the height direction, two closing plates 62 used for shielding the crushing storage cavity 61 are arranged on the upper surface of the collecting box 6, push plates 621 are welded on the lower surfaces of the two closing plates 62, and the opening and closing assembly 7 is arranged on the collecting box 6 and used for driving the two closing plates 62 to move in the opposite direction or in the opposite direction; the inner bottom wall of the shred storage cavity 61 is provided with a shred outlet 611 in a penetrating manner, the side wall of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a containing cavity 14 along the horizontal direction, the shred outlet 611 is communicated with the containing cavity 14, and the inner wall of the containing cavity 14 is connected with a drawer 141 in a sliding manner. When scraper blade 21 clears up the side of cylinder body 13, remove through opening and shutting one side that two closure plates 62 of subassembly 7 drive orientation deviated from each other, so that the accent of storage garrulous chamber 61 is opened, thereby let iron impurity and the dust of scraper blade 21 after clearing up cylinder body 13 fall into the inside of storing up garrulous chamber 61, iron impurity and the dust in the storage garrulous chamber 61 fall into the inside of drawer 141 through a garrulous mouth 611 again, thereby when collecting in drawer 141 and being full of iron impurity and dust, can clear up iron impurity and dust.
Referring to fig. 5, the opening and closing assembly 7 includes two sets of moving members 71 and a linkage member 72, the two sets of moving members 71 and the two closing blocks move along the horizontal direction, the moving members 71 include rotating rods 711, a rotating gear 712, a rotating rack 713, a dovetail block 714, an upper surface of the collection box 6 is provided with a groove 63 for the rotating rods 711 to rotate, one end of the butt joint rod 32 far away from the lifting motor 31 is connected with one of the rotating rods 711, the rotating gear 712 is welded on a side wall of the rotating rods 711, the rotating rack 713 is welded on one side of the closing plate 62 close to the collection box 6, the dovetail block 714 is welded on a lower surface of the closing plate 62, the dovetail blocks 714 and the rotating rack 713 are respectively arranged on two sides of the closing plate 62, and a dovetail groove 65 for the dovetail block 714 to slide along the horizontal direction is provided on an upper surface of the collection box 6.
Referring to fig. 5, the linkage member 72 includes linkage rods 721 and linkage gears 722, in the embodiment of the present application, five linkage rods 721 and five linkage gears 722 are provided, each linkage rod 721 corresponds to one linkage gear 722, the inside of the collection box 6 is provided with the abdicating groove 64, each linkage rod 721 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the abdicating groove 64, each linkage gear 722 is welded and sleeved on the side wall of the corresponding linkage rod 721, one of the rotation gears 71 is engaged with the linkage gear 722 adjacent to each other, and the other rotation gear 71 is synchronously engaged with the linkage gear 722 adjacent to each other. After scraper blade 21 finishes to cylinder body 13 clearance, elevator motor 31 drives continuous dwang 711 and takes place to rotate, dwang 711 drives continuous rotation rack 713 and takes place to rotate, slewing gear 712 drives another dwang 711 through a plurality of linked gear 722 and takes place to rotate, so that the direction of rotation of two dwang 711 is opposite, two dwang 711 drive corresponding slewing gear 712 and take place to rotate, the direction of rotation of two slewing gear 712 is synchronous opposite this moment, thereby two closure plates 62 of drive move towards one side that is close to each other, until two closure plates 62 butt each other, and then realize the closure to storing up garrulous chamber 61.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, when the two closing plates 62 move toward the sides close to each other, the two closing plates 62 bring the connected pushing plate 621 to move toward the sides close to each other, so that the attached foreign substances and dust in the trash storing chamber 61 can fall into the inside of the drawer 141 through the trash outlet 611.
The implementation principle of a self-cleaning type permanent magnet roller in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the thickness of iron impurities and dust on the side wall of the drum body 13 reaches the thickness to be cleaned, the lifting motor 31 is started, the lifting motor 31 drives the lifting block 35 to move along the vertical direction through the first connection rod, the second connection rod 2 and the sliding rod 36, the lifting block 35 drives the connection rod 2 to synchronously move along the vertical direction until the fixed groove 22 is aligned with the notch of the slot 441, at the moment, the elastic force of the fixing spring 462 drives the fixing rod 461 to move along the horizontal direction until the end part of the fixing rod 461 is inserted into the slot 441, so that the connection of the connection rod 2 and the moving rod 44 is realized; finally, the driving motor 42 is started, the driving motor 42 drives the driving gear 43 to rotate, the driving gear 43 drives the moving rod 44 to move along the horizontal direction through the driving rack 45, and the moving rod 44 synchronously drives the connecting rod 2 to move so as to clean the side wall of the whole roller body 13 by the scraper 21; thereby need not the manual iron impurity and the dust of 13 lateral walls of cylinder body of staff and clear up, effectively improved staff's work efficiency.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a self-cleaning type permanent magnetism cylinder, includes bottom plate (1), the upper surface of bottom plate (1) is provided with first mounting panel (11) and second mounting panel (12), first mounting panel (11) and second mounting panel (12) symmetry set up, it is connected with cylinder body (13) to rotate on first mounting panel (11) and second mounting panel (12), one side that first mounting panel (11) were kept away from in second mounting panel (12) is provided with installation motor (121), the output of installation motor (121) is connected in cylinder body (13), its characterized in that: the upside of bottom plate (1) is provided with connecting rod (2), the one end that bottom plate (1) was kept away from in connecting rod (2) is provided with scraper blade (21), be provided with lifting unit (3) on first mounting panel (11) for drive connecting rod (2) move along vertical direction, be provided with drive assembly (4) on first mounting panel (11) for drive connecting rod (2) remove along the horizontal direction.
2. A self-cleaning permanent magnetic drum as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting piece (3) comprises a lifting motor (31), a butt joint rod (32), a first connecting rod (33), a second connecting rod (34), a lifting block (35) and a sliding rod (36), the lifting motor (31) is arranged on one side, away from the second mounting plate (12), of the first mounting plate (11), a butt joint groove (111) for the first connecting rod (33), the second connecting rod (34) and the lifting block (35) to be embedded is formed in one side, close to the second mounting plate (12), of the first mounting plate (11), the butt joint groove (111) for the first connecting rod (33), the second connecting rod (34) is arranged at the output end of the lifting motor (31), a butt joint hole (114) for the butt joint rod (32) to rotate is formed in the side wall of the first mounting plate (11) in a penetrating mode, the first connecting rod (33) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the butt joint rod (32), the second connecting rod (34) is rotatably connected to one end, away from the lifting motor (31), the lifting block (35) is rotatably connected to one side wall of the second connecting rod (34), the sliding rod (351) is arranged on one side wall of the second connecting rod (36), and the sliding rod (36) penetrates through the side wall of the sliding rod (12), the lateral wall of first mounting panel (11) runs through and sets up the hole of sliding (112) that supplies slide bar (36) to slide along the horizontal direction.
3. A self-cleaning permanent-magnet drum according to claim 2, characterized in that: drive assembly (4) include backup pad (41), driving motor (42), drive gear (43), carriage release lever (44), drive rack (45) and mounting (46), backup pad (41) set up in one side of keeping away from second mounting panel (12) first mounting panel (11), driving motor (42) set up in the upper surface of backup pad (41), drive gear (43) set up in the output of driving motor (42), drive rack (45) set up in the lateral wall of carriage release lever (44), drive gear (43) and drive rack (45) intermeshing, the lateral wall of first mounting panel (11) runs through and sets up the removal hole (113) that supplies carriage release lever (44) and drive rack (45) to slide along the horizontal direction, mounting (46) are used for connecting carriage release lever (44) and connecting rod (2).
4. A self-cleaning permanent-magnet drum according to claim 3, characterized in that: fixing piece (46) include dead lever (461) and fixed spring (462), fixed slot (22) that confession dead lever (461) slided along the horizontal direction is seted up to one side that connecting rod (2) are close to first mounting panel (11), fixed spring (462) set up in the diapire of fixed slot (22), fixed spring (462) and dead lever (461) fixed connection, dead lever (461) are kept away from the one end of fixed spring (462) and have been seted up guide angle (4611), slot (441) of establishing are inserted to the tip that supplies dead lever (461) are seted up to the lateral wall of carriage release lever (44).
5. A self-cleaning permanent-magnet drum according to claim 3, characterized in that: a stable adjusting rod (5) is arranged between the moving rod (44) and the sliding rod (36).
6. A self-cleaning permanent-magnet drum according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper surface of bottom plate (1) is provided with collecting box (6), garrulous chamber (61) of storage has been seted up along the direction of height to the upper surface of collecting box (6), the upper surface of collecting box (6) is provided with two closed plates (62) that are used for sheltering from storage garrulous chamber (61), be provided with on collecting box (6) subassembly (7) that opens and shuts to be used for driving two closed plates (62) in opposite directions or back of the body motion.
7. A self-cleaning permanent-magnet drum according to claim 2, characterized in that: the opening and closing piece subassembly includes two sets of moving members (71) and link (72), and is two sets of moving member (71) and two closure plates (62) correspond the setting, and are two sets of moving member (71) all include dwang (711), rotating gear (712), rotation rack (713), forked tail piece (714), the upper surface of collecting box (6) has been seted up along vertical direction and has been inlayed groove (63), dwang (711) rotate to be connected in the inner wall of inlaying groove (63), the fixed lateral wall of locating dwang (711) of fixed cover in rotating gear (712), rotation rack (713) set up in one side that closure plate (62) are close to collecting box (6), rotating gear (712) and rotation rack (713) intermeshing, yan Weikuai (714) set up in one side that closure plate (62) are close to collecting box (6), the upper surface of collecting box (6) has been seted up and has been supplied forked tail piece (714) to slide along the horizontal direction (65), the one end and one of lift motor (31) are kept away from to dovetail lever (32) links to each other, rotating gear (711) is used for two opposite movements.
8. A self-cleaning permanent-magnet drum according to claim 7, wherein: the linkage piece (72) comprises a linkage rod (721) and a linkage gear (722), the abdicating groove (64) is formed in the collecting box (6), the linkage rod (721) is connected to the inner wall of the abdicating groove (64) in a rotating mode, the linkage gear (722) is arranged on the side wall of the linkage rod (721), and the linkage gear (722) and the two rotating gears (712) are meshed.
9. A self-cleaning permanent-magnet drum according to claim 7, wherein: store up the interior diapire of garrulous chamber (61) and run through and seted up out garrulous mouth (611), the lateral wall of bottom plate (1) has been seted up along the horizontal direction and has been held chamber (14), go out garrulous mouth (611) and hold chamber (14) and communicate with each other, the inner wall sliding connection who holds chamber (14) has drawer (141).
10. A self-cleaning permanent-magnet drum according to claim 9, wherein: and push plates (621) are arranged on the lower surfaces of the two closing plates (62).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202211618392.9A CN115921109A (en) | 2022-12-15 | 2022-12-15 | Self-cleaning permanent magnet roller |
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CN202211618392.9A CN115921109A (en) | 2022-12-15 | 2022-12-15 | Self-cleaning permanent magnet roller |
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CN202211618392.9A Pending CN115921109A (en) | 2022-12-15 | 2022-12-15 | Self-cleaning permanent magnet roller |
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CN214644805U (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-11-09 | 无锡南方混凝土有限公司 | Weighing device for concrete batching |
CN214717462U (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-11-16 | 安徽金日晟矿业有限责任公司 | Device for improving processing capacity of magnetite dry-type preselecting machine |
CN216125846U (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-03-25 | 承德捷诚科技有限公司 | Magnetic roller with high stability |
CN217221908U (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-08-19 | 宁波辰磁电子科技有限公司 | Self-cleaning permanent magnet roller |
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2022
- 2022-12-15 CN CN202211618392.9A patent/CN115921109A/en active Pending
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US20030121536A1 (en) * | 2001-11-29 | 2003-07-03 | Keiji Kataoka | Washing device and its work conveying method |
CN207694984U (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-08-07 | 格瑞果汁工业(天津)有限公司 | A kind of raisins iron tramp adsorbent equipment |
CN209849375U (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-12-27 | 乌拉特中旗毅腾矿业有限责任公司 | Magnetic separator with cleaning mechanism |
CN211678926U (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-10-16 | 嘉兴市益盛纺织有限公司 | A material loading roller cleaning device for hydraulic loom |
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CN214644805U (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-11-09 | 无锡南方混凝土有限公司 | Weighing device for concrete batching |
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