CN115918628A - Agricultural cultivation plants pesticide sprinkler - Google Patents

Agricultural cultivation plants pesticide sprinkler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115918628A
CN115918628A CN202211563448.5A CN202211563448A CN115918628A CN 115918628 A CN115918628 A CN 115918628A CN 202211563448 A CN202211563448 A CN 202211563448A CN 115918628 A CN115918628 A CN 115918628A
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
aqueduct
cylinder
hydrojet
automobile body
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CN202211563448.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟源
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Application filed by Gansu Agricultural University filed Critical Gansu Agricultural University
Priority to CN202211563448.5A priority Critical patent/CN115918628A/en
Priority to ZA2023/02047A priority patent/ZA202302047B/en
Publication of CN115918628A publication Critical patent/CN115918628A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural production equipment, in particular to a pesticide spraying device for agricultural cultivation and planting, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein the bottom of the vehicle body is rotatably connected with a plurality of wheels, one end of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a handle, the top of the vehicle body is provided with a liquid storage assembly, the middle of the vehicle body is hinged with two connecting rods, the two connecting rods are symmetrically arranged, a second power part is arranged below each connecting rod, one end, away from the vehicle body, of each connecting rod is rotatably connected with a water guide pipe, one end of each water guide pipe is in transmission connection with a first power part, the end part of each water guide pipe is communicated with a first water pipe, the other end of each first water pipe is communicated with the liquid storage assembly, and the side wall of each water guide pipe is communicated with a liquid spraying part. The invention can achieve the aim of spraying the liquid medicine to the back of the blade.

Description

Agricultural cultivation plants pesticide sprinkler
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural production equipment, in particular to a pesticide spraying device for agricultural cultivation and planting.
Background
China is a big agricultural country, the situations of pesticide application in agricultural production are many, and with the continuous acceleration of the agricultural mechanization process, various pesticide spraying devices are popularized and gradually replace a pure manual operation mode. In the fruit tree field of planting, the worm's ovum of some pests is often laid at the leaf back, and current pesticide sprinkler is difficult to spout the infusion back with the liquid medicine, and the insecticidal effect is poor, consequently needs an agricultural cultivation to plant pesticide sprinkler to solve urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pesticide spraying device for agricultural cultivation and planting, which aims to solve the problems and achieve the purpose of spraying pesticide liquid to the back of a blade.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural cultivation plants pesticide sprinkler, includes the automobile body, bottom of the vehicle body rotates and is connected with a plurality of wheels, automobile body one end rigid coupling has the handle, the automobile body top is equipped with the stock solution subassembly, the automobile body middle part articulates there are two connecting rods, two the connecting rod symmetry sets up, the connecting rod below is equipped with second power portion, the connecting rod is kept away from automobile body one end is rotated and is connected with the aqueduct, aqueduct one end transmission is connected with first power portion, aqueduct tip intercommunication has first water pipe, the first water pipe other end with stock solution subassembly intercommunication, aqueduct lateral wall intercommunication has hydrojet portion.
Preferably, the hydrojet portion includes a plurality of hydrojet pipes, hydrojet pipe one end with the aqueduct intercommunication, hydrojet pipe other end intercommunication has the shower nozzle, the hydrojet pipe is kept away from aqueduct one end is the arc structure, the hydrojet pipe is followed aqueduct outer wall circumference equidistant sets up, aqueduct outer wall cover is equipped with the cylinder, the cylinder with hydrojet pipe lateral wall rigid coupling.
Preferably, the first power part comprises a second motor, the side wall of the second motor is fixedly connected with the side wall of the connecting rod, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first synchronizing wheel, the outer wall of one end of the water guide pipe is fixedly connected with a second synchronizing wheel, and the second synchronizing wheel is connected with the first synchronizing wheel through a synchronous belt in a transmission manner.
Preferably, an end cover is sleeved at one end of the water guide pipe, the end cover is rotatably connected with the water guide pipe, the outer wall of the end cover is fixedly connected with the connecting rod through a first connecting piece, a sealing ring is arranged between the contact surface of the end cover and the water guide pipe, and one end, far away from the water guide pipe, of the end cover is communicated with the first water pipe.
Preferably, the second power part comprises a second cylinder, the bottom of the second cylinder is rotatably connected with the vehicle body, and the top of the second cylinder is rotatably connected with the middle of the connecting rod.
Preferably, a first cylinder vertically arranged is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle body, and a fixed plate is fixedly connected to a movable end of the bottom of the first cylinder.
Preferably, the stock solution subassembly includes the stock solution case, the stock solution bottom with automobile body top sliding connection, the stock solution middle part is rotated and is connected with the (mixing) shaft, (mixing) shaft lateral wall rigid coupling has a plurality of first stirring vane, stock solution roof portion rigid coupling has first motor, first motor output shaft with the coaxial rigid coupling of (mixing) shaft, the inlet has been seted up at the stock solution roof portion, stock solution roof portion rigid coupling has the booster pump, the booster pump entrance point with the inside intercommunication of stock solution case, the booster pump exit end with first water pipe intercommunication.
Preferably, the side wall of the liquid storage tank is connected with the vehicle body through a spring.
The invention has the following technical effects: the stock solution subassembly is used for the stirring and the storage of liquid medicine, and the rotation of the steerable two connecting rods of second power portion, and then the height of control aqueduct adapts to the blade of not co-altitude position, rotates through first power portion control aqueduct, and the water guide aqueduct carries the liquid medicine to hydrojet portion to drive hydrojet portion rotation and spray the liquid medicine, spray the liquid medicine to the blade back, improve the insecticidal effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the liquid ejection portion of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the liquid storage tank of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of example 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a plan view of the liquid ejecting section in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of example 3 of the present invention;
wherein, 1, a vehicle body; 2. a wheel; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a first cylinder; 5. a spring; 6. a liquid storage tank; 7. a handle; 8. a liquid inlet; 9. a first motor; 10. a booster pump; 11. a first water pipe; 12. a second cylinder; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a water conduit; 15. a liquid spraying pipe; 16. a drum; 17. a first connecting member; 18. a second motor; 19. a first synchronizing wheel; 20. a synchronous belt; 21. a second synchronizing wheel; 22. a stirring shaft; 23. a first stirring blade; 24. a ring gear; 25. a gear; 26. fixing the rod; 27. a rotating shaft; 28. a second stirring blade; 29. a seal ring; 30. an end cap; 31. a collection tank; 32. a second water pipe; 33. a water replenishing tank; 34. a vacuum pump; 35. a second connecting member.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, this embodiment provides a pesticide sprinkler is planted in farming, including automobile body 1, 1 bottom of automobile body rotates and is connected with a plurality of wheels 2, 1 one end rigid coupling of automobile body has handle 7, 1 top of automobile body is equipped with the stock solution subassembly, 1 middle part of automobile body articulates there are two connecting rods 13, two connecting rods 13 symmetry sets up, connecting rod 13 below is equipped with second power portion, connecting rod 13 keeps away from 1 one end of automobile body and rotates and is connected with aqueduct 14, 14 one end transmission of aqueduct is connected with first power portion, 14 tip intercommunications of aqueduct have first water pipe 11, the first water pipe 11 other end communicates with the stock solution subassembly, 14 lateral walls of aqueduct communicate has hydrojet portion.
The stock solution subassembly is used for the stirring and the storage of liquid medicine, and the rotation of two steerable connecting rods 13 of second power portion, and then the height of control aqueduct 14 adapts to the blade of different height positions, rotates through first power portion control aqueduct 14, and water pipe 14 carries the liquid medicine to hydrojet portion to drive hydrojet portion rotation and spray the liquid medicine, spray the liquid medicine to the blade back, improve the insecticidal effect.
Further optimization scheme, hydrojet portion includes a plurality of spray tubes 15, and spray tube 15 one end and aqueduct 14 intercommunication, and spray tube 15 other end intercommunication has the shower nozzle (not drawn in the picture), and spray tube 15 keeps away from 14 one ends of aqueduct and is the arc structure, and spray tube 15 sets up along the equidistant interval of 14 outer wall circumferences of aqueduct, and 14 outer wall covers of aqueduct are equipped with cylinder 16, cylinder 16 and 15 lateral walls rigid couplings of spray tube. The liquid medicine is sprayed out from the spray head of the liquid spraying pipe 15, the bent section of the water guide pipe 14 faces the back face of the blade, the liquid spraying pipe 15 drives the liquid spraying pipe 15 to rotate, the liquid medicine is sprayed to the back face of the blade by the liquid spraying pipe 15 continuously, and the roller 16 plays a role in strengthening the structural stability of the water guide pipe 14.
According to a further optimized scheme, the first power part comprises a second motor 18, the side wall of the second motor 18 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the connecting rod 13, an output shaft of the second motor 18 is fixedly connected with a first synchronous wheel 19, the outer wall of one end of the water guide pipe 14 is fixedly connected with a second synchronous wheel 21, and the second synchronous wheel 21 is in transmission connection with the first synchronous wheel 19 through a synchronous belt 20. The rotation of the second motor 18 drives the first synchronous wheel 19 to rotate, the first synchronous wheel 19 transmits power to the second synchronous wheel 21 through the synchronous belt 20, and the second synchronous wheel 21 drives the water guide pipe 14 to rotate.
According to the further optimization scheme, one end of the water guide pipe 14 is sleeved with an end cover 30, the end cover 30 is rotatably connected with the water guide pipe 14, the outer wall of the end cover 30 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 13 through a first connecting piece 17, a sealing ring 29 is arranged between the contact surface of the end cover 30 and the water guide pipe 14, and one end, far away from the water guide pipe 14, of the end cover 30 is communicated with the first water pipe 11. The sealing ring 29 plays a role of sealing to prevent the leakage of the liquid medicine, and the end cap 30 remains stationary during the operation to play a role of connecting the first water pipe 11.
In a further optimized scheme, the second power part comprises a second cylinder 12, the bottom of the second cylinder 12 is rotatably connected with the vehicle body 1, and the top of the second cylinder 12 is rotatably connected with the middle of the connecting rod 13. The second cylinder 12 extends to drive the connecting rod 13 to lift, so that the water guide pipe 14 is lifted to adapt to leaves at different height positions.
According to the further optimization scheme, the bottom of the vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged first air cylinder 4, and the movable end of the bottom of the first air cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 3. The first cylinder 4 extends to drive the fixing plate 3 to be in contact with the ground, and the stability of the vehicle body 1 is enhanced.
Further optimize the scheme, the stock solution subassembly includes liquid reserve tank 6, 6 bottoms of liquid reserve tank and 1 top sliding connection of automobile body, 6 middle parts of liquid reserve tank are rotated and are connected with (mixing) shaft 22, (mixing) shaft 22 lateral wall rigid coupling has a plurality of first stirring vane 23, 6 top rigid couplings of liquid reserve tank have first motor 9, the coaxial rigid coupling of first motor 9 output shaft and (mixing) shaft 22, inlet 8 has been seted up at 6 tops of liquid reserve tank, 6 top rigid couplings of liquid reserve tank have booster pump 10, 10 entrance points of booster pump and 6 inside intercommunications of liquid reserve tank, 10 exit ends of booster pump and 11 intercommunications of first water pipe. Fill the liquid medicine in to liquid reserve tank 6 through inlet 8, during booster pump 10 extracted the liquid medicine in the liquid reserve tank 6 and pumped to first water pipe 11, first motor 9 rotated and drives (mixing) shaft 22 and rotate, and (mixing) shaft 22 homogenizes the liquid medicine in with liquid reserve tank 6 through first stirring vane 23.
In a further optimized scheme, the side wall of the liquid storage tank 6 is connected with the vehicle body 1 through a spring 5. The liquid storage tank 6 slides back and forth above the vehicle body 1 in the moving process of the vehicle body 1, so that the liquid medicine can be shaken uniformly, and the spring 5 plays a role in buffering.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 5-6, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 only in that the side wall of the water conduit 14 is rotatably connected to the collecting tank 31, the side wall of the collecting tank 31 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 13 through a second connecting member 35, the bottom of the collecting tank 31 is communicated with a water replenishing tank 33 through a second water pipe 32, the water replenishing tank 33 is fixedly connected and communicated to the side wall of the liquid storage tank 6, and a vacuum pump 34 is communicated above the water replenishing tank 33. In actual use, in order to prevent the liquid medicine from being sprayed onto the vehicle body 1, the collecting tank 31 is used for blocking part of the liquid spraying pipe 15, the liquid medicine sprayed from the part of the liquid spraying pipe 15 flows into the collecting tank 31, the vacuum pump 34 is used for providing negative pressure, the liquid medicine is pumped into the water replenishing tank 33 from the second water pipe 32, and the liquid medicine flows back into the liquid storage tank 6 through the water replenishing tank 33, so that the waste of the liquid medicine is reduced.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 7, the only difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a gear ring 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the liquid storage tank 6, two symmetrically arranged fixing rods 26 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring shaft 22, one end of each fixing rod 26, which is far away from the stirring shaft 22, is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 27, a gear 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 27, the gear 25 is engaged with the gear ring 24, and a plurality of second stirring blades 28 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 27. The liquid medicine bottom produces easily and deposits, needs strengthen stirring effect, and the rotation of (mixing) shaft 22 drives dead lever 26 and rotates, and dead lever 26 drives gear 25 at 27 tops of pivot and is circular motion along ring gear 24, and gear 25's rotation drives pivot 27 and rotates, and pivot 27 drives the second stirring vane 28 rotation of bottom, plays the effect of stirring to the liquid medicine of liquid reserve tank 6 bottom.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural cultivation plants pesticide sprinkler which characterized in that: including automobile body (1), automobile body (1) bottom is rotated and is connected with a plurality of wheels (2), automobile body (1) one end rigid coupling has handle (7), automobile body (1) top is equipped with the stock solution subassembly, automobile body (1) middle part articulates there are two connecting rods (13), two connecting rod (13) symmetry sets up, connecting rod (13) below is equipped with second power portion, connecting rod (13) are kept away from automobile body (1) one end is rotated and is connected with aqueduct (14), aqueduct (14) one end transmission is connected with first power portion, aqueduct (14) tip intercommunication has first water pipe (11), first water pipe (11) other end with stock solution subassembly intercommunication, aqueduct (14) lateral wall intercommunication has hydrojet portion.
2. The agricultural cultivation and planting pesticide spraying device of claim 1, wherein: hydrojet portion includes a plurality of hydrojet pipes (15), hydrojet pipe (15) one end with aqueduct (14) intercommunication, hydrojet pipe (15) other end intercommunication has the shower nozzle, hydrojet pipe (15) are kept away from aqueduct (14) one end is the arc structure, hydrojet pipe (15) are followed aqueduct (14) outer wall circumference equidistant setting, aqueduct (14) outer wall cover is equipped with cylinder (16), cylinder (16) with hydrojet pipe (15) lateral wall rigid coupling.
3. The agricultural cultivation and planting pesticide spraying device of claim 1, wherein: the first power part comprises a second motor (18), the side wall of the second motor (18) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the connecting rod (13), the output shaft of the second motor (18) is fixedly connected with a first synchronous wheel (19), the outer wall of one end of the water guide pipe (14) is fixedly connected with a second synchronous wheel (21), and the second synchronous wheel (21) is in transmission connection with the first synchronous wheel (19) through a synchronous belt (20).
4. The agricultural cultivation and planting pesticide spraying device of claim 1, wherein: an end cover (30) is sleeved at one end of the water guide pipe (14), the end cover (30) is rotatably connected with the water guide pipe (14), the outer wall of the end cover (30) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (13) through a first connecting piece (17), a sealing ring (29) is arranged between the end cover (30) and the contact surface of the water guide pipe (14), and one end, far away from the water guide pipe (14), of the end cover (30) is communicated with the first water pipe (11).
5. The agricultural cultivation and planting pesticide spraying device of claim 1, wherein: the second power part comprises a second cylinder (12), the bottom of the second cylinder (12) is rotatably connected with the vehicle body (1), and the top of the second cylinder (12) is rotatably connected with the middle of the connecting rod (13).
6. The agricultural cultivation and planting pesticide spraying device of claim 1, wherein: automobile body (1) bottom rigid coupling has first cylinder (4) of vertical setting, first cylinder (4) bottom expansion end rigid coupling has fixed plate (3).
7. The agricultural cultivation and planting pesticide spraying device of claim 1, wherein: stock solution subassembly includes liquid reserve tank (6), liquid reserve tank (6) bottom with automobile body (1) top sliding connection, liquid reserve tank (6) middle part is rotated and is connected with (mixing) shaft (22), (mixing) shaft (22) lateral wall rigid coupling has a plurality of stirring vane (23), liquid reserve tank (6) top rigid coupling has first motor (9), first motor (9) output shaft with the coaxial rigid coupling of (mixing) shaft (22), inlet (8) have been seted up at liquid reserve tank (6) top, liquid reserve tank (6) top rigid coupling has booster pump (10), booster pump (10) entrance point with the inside intercommunication of liquid reserve tank (6), booster pump (10) exit end with first water pipe (11) intercommunication.
8. The agricultural cultivation planting pesticide spraying device of claim 7, wherein: the side wall of the liquid storage tank (6) is connected with the vehicle body (1) through a spring (5).
CN202211563448.5A 2022-12-07 2022-12-07 Agricultural cultivation plants pesticide sprinkler Pending CN115918628A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211563448.5A CN115918628A (en) 2022-12-07 2022-12-07 Agricultural cultivation plants pesticide sprinkler
ZA2023/02047A ZA202302047B (en) 2022-12-07 2023-02-20 Pesticide spraying device for agricultural cultivation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211563448.5A CN115918628A (en) 2022-12-07 2022-12-07 Agricultural cultivation plants pesticide sprinkler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115918628A true CN115918628A (en) 2023-04-07

Family

ID=85824479

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211563448.5A Pending CN115918628A (en) 2022-12-07 2022-12-07 Agricultural cultivation plants pesticide sprinkler

Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN115918628A (en)
ZA (1) ZA202302047B (en)

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ZA202302047B (en) 2023-05-31

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