CN115900795B - Environment detection device for green energy-saving building - Google Patents
Environment detection device for green energy-saving building Download PDFInfo
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- CN115900795B CN115900795B CN202211733093.XA CN202211733093A CN115900795B CN 115900795 B CN115900795 B CN 115900795B CN 202211733093 A CN202211733093 A CN 202211733093A CN 115900795 B CN115900795 B CN 115900795B
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- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 20
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The application relates to a green energy-saving building environment detection device, which belongs to the field of green buildings and comprises a detection table and energy supply components, wherein the energy supply components are arranged on the detection table, a first detection groove, a second detection groove and a third detection groove are arranged on the detection table side by side, lifting plates are connected in the first detection groove, the second detection groove and the third detection groove in a sliding manner, detectors are arranged on the lifting plates, a group of driving components are correspondingly connected to the lifting plates, and the energy supply components provide power for the driving components. After the detection of the last group of detectors is completed and the last group of detectors is retracted, the next group of driving assemblies control the corresponding lifting plates to rise, so that the detectors detect the environmental quality, the function of detecting in time periods is realized, the possibility of error of detection results caused by environmental change between time periods is reduced, and the final detection precision of the environmental detection device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of green buildings, in particular to a green energy-saving building environment detection device.
Background
The green building is a high-quality building which saves resources, protects the environment and reduces pollution in the whole life period, provides healthy, applicable and efficient use space for people and maximally realizes harmony and symbiosis of people and nature. In order to meet the above criteria, green buildings typically require environmental monitoring after construction is complete.
In the related art, a detection device for detecting green building environment mainly comprises a supporting seat, a supporting rod, a solar panel and an environment detector, wherein the supporting rod is vertically fixed on the supporting seat, the solar panel and the environment detector are both fixed on the supporting rod, an information storage is arranged on the supporting rod, a USB interface for reading detection information is arranged on the information storage, a storage battery is arranged on the supporting seat, solar energy charges the storage battery, and the storage battery supplies power to the environment detector. The environment detector detects the environment quality of the green building for one whole day, and an operator can download the detection data of the environment detector for one day through the USB interface, so that the operator can carry the data to a laboratory for detection.
Aiming at the related technology, the inventor finds that the environmental quality difference among early morning, noon and night is large, and the pollution phenomenon easily occurs at the detection port in the detection process of the environmental monitor, so that the final detection result is error, and the improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the application provides a green energy-saving building environment detection device.
The application provides a green energy-saving building environment detection device, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an energy-saving building environment detection device of green, includes detection platform and energy supply subassembly, energy supply subassembly sets up on the detection platform, first detection groove, second detection groove and third detection groove have been seted up side by side on the detection platform, all along vertical direction sliding connection having the lifter plate in first detection groove, second detection groove and the third detection groove, each all be equipped with the detector on the lifter plate, each the lifter plate all corresponds and is connected with a set of drive assembly, each group drive assembly all sets up in the detection platform, energy supply subassembly provides power to each group drive assembly, each group drive assembly starts in proper order and controls the lifter plate that corresponds and stretch out the detection platform.
By adopting the technical scheme, the energy supply assembly provides power for each group of driving assemblies, so that the extra energy loss is reduced. The driving component corresponding to the first detection groove starts and controls the corresponding lifting plate to rise, so that the detector stretches out of the detection table, the detector detects the environment around the green building, when the detection time reaches a set threshold value, the driving component starts and controls the lifting plate to retract into the first detection groove, the driving component corresponding to the second detection groove starts immediately, so that the detector in the second detection groove detects the environment, the detector in the third detection groove starts when the detector in the second detection groove is retracted, the function of detecting the environment quality of the green building in time intervals is realized, the possibility of mutual influence of detection data between all time intervals is reduced, and the detection precision of the environment detection device is improved.
Preferably, three driving cavities arranged side by side are formed in the detection table, the first detection groove, the second detection groove and the third detection groove are correspondingly communicated with one driving cavity, a group of driving components are correspondingly arranged in the driving cavities, lifting springs are respectively arranged in the first detection groove, the second detection groove and the third detection groove, and each lifting spring is connected with a corresponding lifting plate;
the driving assembly comprises a rope winding machine, a first supporting wheel, a second supporting wheel and a second supporting wheel, wherein the rope winding machine is arranged on the inner wall of the driving cavity, the first supporting wheel, the second supporting wheel and the third supporting wheel are all rotationally connected in the driving cavity, the first supporting wheel is arranged right above the second supporting wheel, the second supporting wheel and the third supporting wheel are arranged side by side, the third supporting wheel is arranged right below a corresponding lifting plate, a steel rope is wound on the rope winding machine, and one end of the steel rope, far away from the rope winding machine, is sequentially wound on the first supporting wheel, the second supporting wheel and the third supporting wheel and then is connected with the corresponding lifting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs are retrieved the detector, operating personnel starts the rope winder, and the rope winder carries out the rolling to the steel cable, and the steel cable drives first supporting wheel, second supporting wheel and third supporting wheel in proper order and rotates, and the steel cable drives the lifter plate that corresponds again and descends, and lift spring is in compression state this moment, and the lifter plate drives the detector that corresponds again and descends for the detector is in the off state, has reduced the possibility that the environmental quality of different time slots led to the fact the influence to the testing result. When the detector is needed, an operator starts the rope winding machine, the rope winding machine releases the steel rope, and at the moment, under the action of the resilience force of the lifting spring, the lifting plate automatically rises and drives the steel rope to move, so that the steel rope is always in a straightening state, and the lifting plate is reset conveniently, thereby providing convenience for the operator to pay-off and pay-back the detector.
Preferably, the first detection groove, the second detection groove and the third detection groove are respectively provided with a blocking component, the blocking components comprise two blocking frames which are oppositely arranged, the two blocking frames which are oppositely arranged are respectively connected with a baffle in a sliding manner, a supporting spring is arranged between each baffle and each corresponding blocking frame, and two opposite sides of each baffle are in butt joint.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the environmental quality of green building is detected to the detector, two baffles all with the lifter plate looks butt that corresponds, supporting spring is in compression state. When retrieving the detector, under the effect of supporting spring resilience force, two baffles remove towards relative direction simultaneously, when detector and two baffles separate, two baffles support each other tightly and block the detector for external environment is difficult for causing the influence to the detector that does not stretch out, so as to improve the detection precision of each detector.
Preferably, the energy supply assembly comprises a solar panel and a support, the support is rotationally connected with a connecting shaft, the solar panel is coaxially arranged on the connecting shaft, the support is connected with a detection table, a storage battery is arranged on the detection table, the storage battery is connected with the solar panel through wires, the storage battery is connected with each rope winding machine through wires, and a control assembly for controlling the rotation of the solar panel is arranged on the detection table.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the environmental quality to green building is detected to needs, operating personnel aim at sunlight with solar panel, and solar panel charges the battery this moment, and the battery supplies power to each rope winder, has practiced thrift the energy. The control assembly is used again by the operator to change the included angle between the solar panel and the detection table, so that the solar panel aims at sunlight, and the storage battery is charged more stably by the solar panel, and convenience is brought to the follow-up detection of the environmental quality of the green building.
Preferably, the control assembly comprises a control shaft, a master gear and a sub gear, a control cavity is formed in the detection table, the control shaft is arranged in the control cavity and is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the control cavity, the control shaft extends out of the detection table and is coaxially connected with a control disc, the control disc is oppositely arranged with the connection shaft, the master gear and the sub gear are coaxially arranged on the connection shaft, a control rack matched with the master gear and the sub gear is arranged on one side, close to the connection shaft, of the control disc, and one third of the control disc is wound around the control rack along the circumferential direction of the control disc;
the first detection groove, the second detection groove and the third detection groove are all communicated with the control cavity, three control gears are coaxially arranged on the control shaft, the first detection groove, the second detection groove and the third detection groove correspond to one control gear, a matching component matched with the corresponding control gears is arranged on the lifting plate, and the matching component is in butt joint with the control gears.
By adopting the technical scheme, when one group of detectors detects the environmental quality of a green building, the driving assembly opposite to the detector controls the lifting plate to gradually descend at equal intervals according to the set time and the like, the lifting plate drives the matching assembly to move, the matching assembly drives the corresponding control gear to rotate, the control gear drives the control shaft to rotate, the control shaft drives the control disc to rotate, the control disc drives the control rack to rotate, and when the control rack drives the master gear to rotate, the connecting shaft positively drives the solar panel to rotate, and at the moment, the solar panel rotates along with the position of sunlight; when the gear of the toothed belt rotor is controlled to rotate, the connecting shaft is reversed and drives the solar panel to rotate, so that the solar panel is reset, and the solar panel can continue to rotate along with the position of sunlight the next day, thereby providing convenience for the solar panel to stably absorb sunlight.
Preferably, the cooperation subassembly includes lifting rack and first spring, offer the groove of stepping down on the lifter plate, lifting rack is along horizontal direction sliding connection in the groove of stepping down, the one end of first spring is connected with the tank bottom of the groove of stepping down, the other end is connected with lifting rack, lifting rack meshes with corresponding control gear, all be equipped with the trigger subassembly that is used for controlling lifting rack and the reset subassembly that is used for controlling lifting rack to reset in first detection groove, second detection groove and the third detection groove, works as the lifter plate descends, control rack meshes with corresponding control gear, works as when the lifter plate rises, control gear passes the groove of stepping down.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the detector does not extend out of the detection table, the reset component extrudes and limits the lifting rack, and the first spring is in a compressed state, so that the lifting rack is not easy to contact with a corresponding control gear when the lifting plate ascends; when one of the detectors works, the trigger component corresponding to the detector contacts with the limit of the lifting rack, the lifting rack stretches out under the action of the resilience force of the first spring, and the driving component corresponding to the lifting rack contacts with the corresponding control gear and drives the control gear to rotate when the lifting plate is driven to descend, so that the position of the solar panel is changed.
Preferably, the trigger assembly comprises a matching block and a trigger block, the lifting rack is provided with a matching groove, the matching block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the matching groove, a second spring is arranged in the matching groove, one end of the second spring is connected with the matching block, the other end of the second spring is connected with the groove bottom of the matching groove, the inner wall of the abdication groove is provided with a matching hole, the matching block is inserted into the matching hole, the inner walls of the first detection groove, the second detection groove and the third detection groove are respectively provided with a trigger block, the trigger grooves are arranged at corresponding notch positions, the trigger blocks are respectively provided with a trigger block, the trigger blocks are slidably connected with the inner wall of the corresponding trigger groove, a third spring is arranged in the trigger groove, one end of the third spring is connected with the trigger block, the other end of the third spring is connected with the groove bottom of the trigger groove, and the elastic potential energy of the third spring is larger than that of the second spring, and when the trigger block is opposite to the matching hole, and the trigger block is clamped into the matching hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the detector does not stretch out, reset the subassembly and extrude lifting rack, lifting rack moves towards the mating hole, and when lifting rack moved, the cooperation piece contracted into the mating groove, and first spring and second spring are all in compression state, and when cooperation piece and mating hole were relative, under the effect of second spring resilience force, the cooperation piece card was gone into in the mating hole and is spacing lifting rack for lifting rack is difficult for with corresponding control gear contact when lifting plate risen. When the lifting plate rises to be in contact with the trigger block, the trigger block is extruded and contracted into the trigger groove, the third spring is in a compressed state, when the trigger block is opposite to the matching hole, the trigger block enters the matching hole and drives the matching block to be separated from the inner wall of the matching hole under the action of resilience force of the third spring, and at the moment, the lifting rack is reset under the action of resilience force of the first spring, so that when a follow-up detector descends gradually, the lifting rack drives the corresponding control gear to rotate, and the position of the solar panel is changed gradually.
Preferably, the inner walls of the first detection groove, the second detection groove and the third detection groove are provided with reset grooves, a group of reset assemblies are arranged in each reset groove, each reset assembly comprises an electric push rod and a reset plate, the electric push rod is arranged in each reset groove, the reset plates are connected with the output ends of the electric push rods, and the reset plates are arranged opposite to the lifting racks.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the detector is retrieved to the detection platform completely, when reset plate and lifting rack are relative, electric putter starts and drives the reset plate and remove, and the reset plate drives lifting rack again and removes, and lifting rack drives the cooperation piece and removes, when the cooperation piece card goes into the cooperation hole again, accomplishes the spacing to lifting rack for when lifting plate risees, lifting rack is difficult for with corresponding control gear contact.
Preferably, the support is connected with the detection platform through moving the subassembly, the moving the subassembly and including relative movable plate and the regulating plate that sets up, set up movable groove and regulating groove on the detection platform, movable plate sliding connection is in the movable groove, regulating plate sliding connection is in the regulating groove, the detection bench screw rod is connected with the dead lever, the dead lever extends to in the regulating groove and with the regulating plate looks butt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs manual rotation solar panel, operating personnel rotates the dead lever for dead lever and regulating plate separation, operating personnel can be towards the direction pulling support of keeping away from the detection platform this moment, and the support drives regulating plate and movable plate and removes, under the spacing effect of regulating plate and regulating tank this moment, makes the support be difficult for with detect the platform separation. When the master gear and the slave gear are separated from the control rack, an operator can manually adjust the position of the solar panel, so that convenience is brought to the operator in rotating the solar panel.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. by arranging three groups of detectors and driving components, each group of driving components drives the corresponding detectors to extend out of the detection table one by one so as to respectively detect the environmental quality of three different time periods in the green building, when the environment detection device detects, the driving components control the corresponding detectors to gradually retract, and after the retraction is completed, a group of detectors positioned in the middle extend out of the detection table again to detect, so that the possibility of mutual influence of detection data among all time periods is reduced, and the detection precision of the environment detection device is improved;
2. by arranging the control component, the control component controls the solar panel in the process of gradually retracting the detector, so that the solar panel always faces the sunlight, the solar panel can absorb the sunlight comparatively and charge the storage battery, and the continuous work of the detector at night is facilitated, so that the detection accuracy of the environment detection device is improved;
3. through setting up the removal subassembly, the distance between operating personnel usable removal subassembly to solar panel and the test bench is adjusted for mother gear and son gear on the solar panel separate with the control rack, and operating personnel can manually adjust the position of solar panel this moment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a structure for embodying a positional relationship between a driving assembly and a corresponding lifter plate according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C in fig. 1.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a detection table; 11. a first detection groove; 111. a lifting spring; 112. a trigger slot; 113. a reset groove; 12. a second detection groove; 13. a third detection groove; 14. a lifting plate; 141. a relief groove; 15. a detector; 16. a drive assembly; 161. a rope winder; 162. a first support wheel; 163. a second support wheel; 164. a third support wheel; 165. a steel rope; 17. a drive chamber; 18. a control chamber; 2. an energy supply assembly; 21. a solar panel; 22. a bracket; 23. a connecting shaft; 24. a storage battery; 3. a blocking assembly; 31. a blocking frame; 32. a baffle; 33. a support spring; 4. a control assembly; 41. a control shaft; 411. a control gear; 42. a female gear; 43. a sub-gear; 44. a control panel; 45. controlling a rack; 5. a mating assembly; 51. lifting the rack; 511. a mating groove; 512. a second spring; 513. a mating hole; 52. a first spring; 6. a trigger assembly; 61. a mating block; 62. a trigger block; 63. a third spring; 7. a reset assembly; 71. an electric push rod; 72. a reset plate; 8. a moving assembly; 81. a moving plate; 82. an adjusting plate; 83. a moving groove; 84. an adjustment tank; 85. and a fixing rod.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses a green energy-saving building environment detection device. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a green energy-saving building environment detection device comprises a detection table 1 and energy supply components 2, wherein the energy supply components 2 are arranged on the detection table 1, a first detection groove 11, a second detection groove 12 and a third detection groove 13 are formed in the detection table 1 side by side, lifting plates 14 are slidably connected in the first detection groove 11, the second detection groove 12 and the third detection groove 13 along the vertical direction, a detector 15 is fixed on each lifting plate 14, a group of driving components 16 are correspondingly connected to each lifting plate 14, each group of driving components 16 are arranged in the detection table 1, the energy supply components 2 are connected with each group of driving components 16 and provide power for each group of driving components 16, and each group of driving components 16 sequentially starts and controls the corresponding lifting plates 14 to extend out of the detection table 1.
The power supply assembly 2 provides power to each set of drive assemblies 16, reducing additional energy losses. The driving component 16 corresponding to the first detection groove 11 starts and controls the corresponding lifting plate 14 to lift, so that the detector 15 stretches out of the detection table 1, the detector 15 detects the environment around the green building, when the detection time reaches a set threshold value, the driving component 16 starts and controls the lifting plate 14 to retract into the first detection groove 11, the driving component 16 corresponding to the second detection groove 12 starts immediately, so that the detector 15 in the second detection groove 12 detects the environment, the detector 15 in the third detection groove 13 starts when the detector 15 in the second detection groove 12 is retracted, the function of detecting the environment quality of the green building in time intervals is realized, the possibility of mutual influence of detection data between all time intervals is reduced, and the detection precision of the environment detection device is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, three driving cavities 17 are provided in the detection table 1, the first detection groove 11, the second detection groove 12 and the third detection groove 13 are respectively communicated with one driving cavity 17, and a group of driving components 16 are respectively provided in the driving cavities 17. The first detection groove 11, the second detection groove 12 and the third detection groove 13 are respectively provided with a lifting spring 111, the lifting spring 111 corresponding to the first detection groove 11 is arranged between the corresponding lifting plate 14 and the groove bottom of the corresponding first detection groove 11, the lifting spring 111 corresponding to the second detection groove 12 is arranged between the corresponding lifting plate 14 and the groove bottom of the corresponding second detection groove 12, and the lifting spring 111 corresponding to the third detection groove 13 is arranged between the corresponding lifting plate 14 and the groove bottom of the corresponding third detection groove 13.
The driving assembly 16 includes a rope winder 161, a first supporting wheel 162, a second supporting wheel 163 and a second supporting wheel 163, the rope winder 161 is fixed on the inner wall of the driving cavity 17, and the first supporting wheel 162, the second supporting wheel 163 and the third supporting wheel 164 are all rotatably connected in the driving cavity 17. The first supporting wheel 162 is located directly above the second supporting wheel 163, the second supporting wheel 163 and the third supporting wheel 164 are arranged side by side, and the third supporting wheel 164 is arranged directly below the corresponding lifting plate 14, and the rotation axes of the first supporting wheel 162, the second supporting wheel 163 and the third supporting wheel 164 are parallel to each other. The rope winding machine 161 is wound with a steel rope 165, and one end of the steel rope 165 far away from the rope winding machine 161 is sequentially wound with a first supporting wheel 162, a second supporting wheel 163 and a third supporting wheel 164 and then is connected with the corresponding lifting plate 14. At this time, under the action of the first supporting wheel 162, the second supporting wheel 163 and the third supporting wheel 164, the prestress inside the steel rope 165 is increased, so that the steel rope 165 is not easy to break, and the stability of the following steel rope 165 when pulling the corresponding lifting plate 14 is improved.
The operator controls the detector 15 in the first detecting groove 11 to extend first, and when the detector 15 does not extend out of the detecting table 1, each lifting spring 111 is in a compressed state. The energy supply assembly 2 supplies power to the rope reel 161 corresponding to the first detection groove 11, the rope reel 161 releases the steel rope 165, the lifting plate 14 ascends under the resilience of the lifting spring 111, and the steel rope 165 is always in a straightened state and is attached to the first support wheel 162, the second support wheel 163 and the third support wheel 164. When the detector 15 extends out of the detection table 1, the detector 15 starts to work, meanwhile, the rope winding machine 161 uniformly winds the steel rope 165 according to the set time, the steel rope 165 drives the first supporting wheel 162, the second supporting wheel 163 and the third supporting wheel 164 to rotate, the steel rope 165 drives the lifting plate 14 to gradually retract into the first detection groove 11, and when the detector 15 finishes retracting the first detection groove 11, the environmental quality detection in the first time period is completed. At this time, the detector 15 located in the second detection groove 12 may extend out of the second detection groove 12 and perform environmental detection, and after the detector 15 in the second detection groove 12 gradually retracts into the second detection groove 12, the environmental quality detection for the second period of time is completed. The detector 15 in the third detection tank 13 is restarted to complete the environmental quality detection for the third period of time. The time-division detection of the environment quality of the green building is realized, the possibility of mutual influence among all time periods is reduced, and the detection accuracy of all detectors 15 is improved, so that the final detection accuracy of the environment detection device is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, in order to reduce the influence of the external environment on the detector 15 after the detector 15 is retracted, the first, second and third detection tanks 11, 12 and 13 are each provided with a blocking assembly 3. The blocking assembly 3 comprises two blocking frames 31 which are oppositely arranged, the two blocking frames 31 which are oppositely arranged are respectively connected with a baffle plate 32 in a sliding manner, a supporting spring 33 is arranged between each baffle plate 32 and the corresponding blocking frame 31, one end of each supporting spring 33 is fixed with each baffle plate 32, the other end of each supporting spring is fixed with each blocking frame 31, and one opposite sides of the two opposite baffle plates 32 are abutted to close corresponding notches.
When the detector 15 in the first detection tank 11 detects the environmental quality of the green building, the baffle plates 32 corresponding to the second detection tank 12 and the third detection tank 13 block the corresponding notch, so that the detectors 15 in the second detection tank 12 and the third detection tank 13 are not easily affected by the external environment. At this time, both the two shutters 32 corresponding to the first detection grooves 11 are abutted against the corresponding lifter plates 14, and the support springs 33 are in a compressed state. When the detector 15 is gradually recovered, under the action of the resilience force of the supporting springs 33, the two baffles 32 move towards opposite directions simultaneously, and when the detector 15 is separated from the two baffles 32, the two baffles 32 are mutually abutted tightly and close the first detection groove 11, so that the external environment is not easy to influence the detectors 15 in the first detection groove 11, the detection precision of each detector 15 is improved, and the detection precision of the environment detection device is further improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the energy supply assembly 2 includes a solar panel 21 and a bracket 22, a connecting shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the bracket 22, the solar panel 21 is coaxially disposed on the connecting shaft 23, the bracket 22 is connected to the detection table 1, a storage battery 24 is disposed on the detection table 1, the storage battery 24 is connected to the solar panel 21 through wires, and the storage battery 24 is connected to each rope winder 161 through wires.
The solar panel 21 can conveniently utilize sunlight, so that part of energy is saved, and meanwhile, the solar panel 21 can convert absorbed energy into electric energy and store the electric energy into the storage battery 24, so that the storage battery 24 can provide power for the corresponding rope winding machine 161 and the detector 15 at night.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to achieve dynamic adjustment of the solar panel 21, a control assembly 4 for controlling rotation of the solar panel 21 is provided on the inspection table 1.
The control assembly 4 comprises a control shaft 41, a master gear 42 and a sub gear 43, a control cavity 18 is formed in the detection table 1, the control shaft 41 is arranged in the control cavity 18, and the control shaft 41 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the control cavity 18. The control shaft 41 extends out of the detection table 1 and is coaxially connected with a control disc 44, and the control disc 44 is disposed opposite to the connection shaft 23. The master gear 42 and the sub gear 43 are coaxially arranged on the connecting shaft 23, a control rack 45 matched with the master gear 42 and the sub gear 43 is arranged on one side of the control panel 44 close to the connecting shaft 23, the control rack 45 winds one third of the control panel 44 along the circumferential direction of the control panel 44, and after the control rack 45 is completely separated from the master gear 42, the control rack 45 is meshed with the sub gear 43.
The first detection groove 11, the second detection groove 12 and the third detection groove 13 are all communicated with the control cavity 18, three control gears 411 are coaxially arranged on the control shaft 41, and the first detection groove 11, the second detection groove 12 and the third detection groove 13 correspond to one control gear 411.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the lifter plate 14 is provided with a fitting assembly 5 that is fitted with a corresponding control gear 411.
The matching component 5 comprises a lifting rack 51 and a first spring 52, the lifting plate 14 is provided with a yielding groove 141, the lifting rack 51 is slidably connected in the yielding groove 141 along the horizontal direction, one end of the first spring 52 is connected with the bottom of the yielding groove 141, the other end of the first spring is connected with the lifting rack 51, and the lifting rack 51 is meshed with the corresponding control gear 411. The first detection groove 11, the second detection groove 12 and the third detection groove 13 are respectively provided with a trigger component 6 for controlling the movement of the lifting rack 51 and a reset component 7 for controlling the reset of the lifting rack 51.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the trigger assembly 6 includes a matching block 61 and a trigger block 62, a matching groove 511 is formed on the lifting rack 51, the matching block 61 is slidably connected with an inner wall of the matching groove 511, a second spring 512 is disposed in the matching groove 511, one end of the second spring 512 is connected with the matching block 61, and the other end is connected with a groove bottom of the matching groove 511. The inner wall of the relief groove 141 is provided with a fitting hole 513, and the fitting block 61 is inserted into the fitting hole 513. The inner walls of the first detection groove 11, the second detection groove 12 and the third detection groove 13 are respectively provided with a trigger groove 112, the trigger grooves 112 are arranged at corresponding notch positions, the trigger grooves 112 are respectively provided with a trigger block 62, the trigger blocks 62 are in sliding connection with the corresponding trigger grooves 112, and the trigger grooves 112 are internally provided with third springs 63. One end of the third spring 63 is connected with the trigger block 62, the other end is connected with the bottom of the trigger groove 112, and the elastic potential energy of the third spring 63 is larger than that of the second spring 512, when the trigger block 62 is opposite to the matching hole 513, the trigger block 62 is clamped into the matching hole 513.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the inner walls of the first, second and third detecting grooves 11, 12 and 13 are provided with reset grooves 113, a set of reset assemblies 7 are provided in each reset groove 113, the reset assemblies 7 include electric push rods 71 and reset plates 72, the electric push rods 71 are provided in the reset grooves 113, the reset plates 72 are connected with the output ends of the electric push rods 71, and the reset plates 72 are provided opposite to the lifting racks 51.
When the detector 15 does not extend, the corresponding electric push rod 71 is started and drives the reset plate 72 to start, and the reset plate 72 extrudes the corresponding lifting rack 51. The lifting rack 51 moves towards the bottom of the yielding groove 141, the first spring 52 is in a compressed state, meanwhile, the lifting rack 51 drives the matching block 61 to move, the matching block 61 is retracted into the matching groove 511, and the second spring 512 is in a compressed state. When the matching block 61 is opposite to the matching hole 513, the matching block 61 is blocked into the matching hole 513 again under the resilience force of the second spring 512, and the limit of the lifting rack 51 is completed at this time, so that the lifting plate 14 is not easy to contact with the corresponding control gear 411 when the lifting plate ascends subsequently.
When the detector 15 gradually extends out of the detection table 1, the lifting plate 14 moves to the trigger block 62, the trigger block 62 is pressed and retracted into the trigger groove 112, and the third spring 63 is in a compressed state. When the trigger block 62 is opposite to the mating hole 513, the trigger block 62 enters the mating hole 513 under the resilience of the third spring 63, and at this time, the trigger block 62 drives the mating block 61 to be separated from the inner wall of the mating hole 513 because the elastic potential energy of the third spring 63 is greater than that of the second spring 512. Under the action of resilience of the first spring 52, the lifting rack 51 resets, so that when the subsequent detector 15 gradually descends, the lifting rack 51 drives the corresponding control gear 411 to rotate.
When the detector 15 works, the lifting plate 14 gradually descends, the lifting rack 51 is contacted with the corresponding control gear 411 to drive the control gear 411 to rotate, the control gear 411 drives the corresponding control shaft 41 to rotate, the control shaft 41 drives the control disc 44 to rotate, the control disc 44 drives the control rack 45 to rotate, and the control rack 45 drives the master gear 42 and the slave gear 43 to rotate sequentially. When the master gear 42 rotates, the connecting shaft 23 positively transmits and drives the solar panel 21 to rotate, and at the moment, the solar panel 21 rotates along with the position of sunlight; when the control rack 45 drives the sub-gear 43 to rotate, the connecting shaft 23 reverses and drives the solar panel 21 to rotate, so that the solar panel 21 is reset, and the solar panel 21 continues to rotate along with the position of sunlight the next day, thereby providing convenience for the solar panel 21 to stably absorb sunlight and realizing the function of changing the positions of the solar panel 21 and the sunlight along with the detected time period.
Referring to fig. 1, in order to facilitate manual adjustment of the solar panel 21, a bracket 22 is connected to the inspection table 1 through a moving assembly 8. The moving assembly 8 comprises a moving plate 81 and an adjusting plate 82 which are oppositely arranged, the detecting table 1 is provided with a moving groove 83 and an adjusting groove 84, the moving plate 81 is slidably connected in the moving groove 83, the adjusting plate 82 is slidably connected in the adjusting groove 84, a fixing rod 85 is connected to the detecting table 1 through a screw rod, and the fixing rod 85 extends into the adjusting groove 84 and is abutted against the adjusting plate 82.
When the solar panel 21 needs to be manually rotated, an operator rotates the fixing rod 85, so that the fixing rod 85 is separated from the adjusting plate 82, at the moment, the operator can pull the support 22 towards the direction away from the detecting table 1, the support 22 drives the adjusting plate 82 and the moving plate 81 to move, and at the moment, the support 22 is not easy to separate from the detecting table 1 under the limiting effect of the adjusting plate 82 and the adjusting groove 84. When the mother gear 42 and the child gear 43 are separated from the control rack 45, the operator can manually adjust the position of the solar panel 21, thereby providing convenience for the operator to rotate the solar panel 21.
The implementation principle of the green energy-saving building environment detection device provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: the energy supply assembly 2 provides power for each driving assembly 16 and the detectors 15, and when one group of detectors 15 works, the corresponding driving assembly 16 controls the detectors to gradually retract into the detection table 1 so as to realize the detection of the environmental quality of the green building for a first time period. After the detector 15 is retracted to the detection platform 1, the next group of detectors 15 is started, and detection of the second time period and the third time period of the environmental quality of the green building is sequentially achieved, so that the function of detecting the environmental quality of the green building in time periods is achieved, the possibility that the environment between the time periods affects the detection result of the detectors 15 is reduced, and the final detection precision of the environment detection device is improved.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a green energy-saving building environment detection device which characterized in that: the automatic detection device comprises a detection table (1) and energy supply components (2), wherein the energy supply components (2) are arranged on the detection table (1), a first detection groove (11), a second detection groove (12) and a third detection groove (13) are formed in the detection table (1) side by side, lifting plates (14) are slidably connected in the first detection groove (11), the second detection groove (12) and the third detection groove (13) along the vertical direction, detectors (15) are arranged on the lifting plates (14), a group of driving components (16) are correspondingly connected to the lifting plates (14), the driving components (16) are arranged in the detection table (1), the energy supply components (2) provide power for the driving components (16), and the driving components (16) are sequentially started and control the corresponding lifting plates (14) to extend out of the detection table (1);
three driving cavities (17) which are arranged side by side are formed in the detection table (1), the first detection groove (11), the second detection groove (12) and the third detection groove (13) are correspondingly communicated with one driving cavity (17), a group of driving assemblies (16) are correspondingly arranged in the driving cavities (17), lifting springs (111) are respectively arranged in the first detection groove (11), the second detection groove (12) and the third detection groove (13), and the lifting springs (111) are respectively connected with corresponding lifting plates (14);
the driving assembly (16) comprises a rope winding machine (161), a first supporting wheel (162), a second supporting wheel (163) and a third supporting wheel (164), wherein the rope winding machine (161) is arranged on the inner wall of the driving cavity (17), the first supporting wheel (162), the second supporting wheel (163) and the third supporting wheel (164) are all rotationally connected in the driving cavity (17), the first supporting wheel (162) is arranged right above the second supporting wheel (163), the second supporting wheel (163) and the third supporting wheel (164) are arranged side by side, the third supporting wheel (164) is arranged right below a corresponding lifting plate (14), a steel rope (165) is wound on the rope winding machine (161), and one end, far away from the rope winding machine (161), of the first supporting wheel (162), the second supporting wheel (163) and the third supporting wheel (164) is sequentially wound and then is connected with the corresponding lifting plate (14);
the energy supply assembly (2) comprises a solar panel (21) and a support (22), wherein a connecting shaft (23) is rotatably connected to the support (22), the solar panel (21) is coaxially arranged on the connecting shaft (23), the support (22) is connected with the detection table (1), a storage battery (24) is arranged on the detection table (1), the storage battery (24) is connected with the solar panel (21) through wires, the storage battery (24) is connected with each rope winder (161) through wires, and a control assembly (4) for controlling the rotation of the solar panel (21) is arranged on the detection table (1);
the control assembly (4) comprises a control shaft (41), a master gear (42) and a sub gear (43), wherein a control cavity (18) is formed in the detection table (1), the control shaft (41) is arranged in the control cavity (18), the control shaft (41) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the control cavity (18), the control shaft (41) extends out of the detection table (1) and is coaxially connected with a control disc (44), the control disc (44) is oppositely arranged with the connection shaft (23), the master gear (42) and the sub gear (43) are coaxially arranged on the connection shaft (23), a control rack (45) matched with the master gear (42) and the sub gear (43) is arranged on one side, close to the connection shaft (23), of the control disc (44), and the control rack (45) winds one third of the control disc (44) along the circumferential direction of the control disc (44);
the first detection groove (11), the second detection groove (12) and the third detection groove (13) are all communicated with the control cavity (18), three control gears (411) are coaxially arranged on the control shaft (41), the first detection groove (11), the second detection groove (12) and the third detection groove (13) are all corresponding to one control gear (411), a matching component (5) matched with the corresponding control gear (411) is arranged on the lifting plate (14), and the matching component (5) is in butt joint with the control gear (411).
2. A green energy-saving building environment detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that blocking components (3) are arranged at the first detection groove (11), the second detection groove (12) and the third detection groove (13), each blocking component (3) comprises two blocking frames (31) which are oppositely arranged, each blocking frame (31) is oppositely arranged and is slidably connected with a baffle plate (32), a supporting spring (33) is arranged between each baffle plate (32) and the corresponding blocking frame (31), and one opposite side of each baffle plate (32) is oppositely arranged in a propping mode.
3. A green energy-saving building environment detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the cooperation subassembly (5) is including lifting rack (51) and first spring (52), offer on lifter plate (14) and give way groove (141), lifting rack (51) are along horizontal direction sliding connection in giving way groove (141), one end of first spring (52) is connected with the tank bottom of giving way groove (141), the other end is connected with lifting rack (51), lifting rack (51) meshes with corresponding control gear (411), all be equipped with trigger subassembly (6) and reset subassembly (7) that are used for controlling lifting rack (51) to remove in first detection groove (11), second detection groove (12) and third detection groove (13), work as lifter plate (14) descend, control rack (45) meshes with corresponding control gear (411), when lifter plate (14) rises, control gear (411) passes and gives way groove (141).
4. A green energy-saving building environment detection apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the trigger assembly (6) comprises a matching block (61) and a trigger block (62), the lifting rack (51) is provided with a matching groove (511), the matching block (61) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the matching groove (511), a second spring (512) is arranged in the matching groove (511), one end of the second spring (512) is connected with the matching block (61), the other end of the second spring is connected with the groove bottom of the matching groove (511), the inner wall of the yielding groove (141) is provided with a matching hole (513), the matching block (61) is inserted into the matching hole (513), the inner walls of the first detection groove (11), the second detection groove (12) and the third detection groove (13) are provided with trigger grooves (112), the trigger grooves (112) are arranged at corresponding notch positions, the trigger blocks (62) are correspondingly arranged in the trigger grooves (112), the inner walls of the corresponding trigger grooves (112) are slidably connected, the trigger grooves (62) are provided with third springs (63), and when the third springs (63) are in elastic potential energy connection with the second ends (13) of the trigger grooves (112), the trigger block (62) is clamped into the matching hole (513).
5. A green energy-saving building environment detection apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: reset grooves (113) are formed in the inner walls of the first detection groove (11), the second detection groove (12) and the third detection groove (13), a group of reset assemblies (7) are arranged in each reset groove (113), each reset assembly (7) comprises an electric push rod (71) and a reset plate (72), the electric push rod (71) is arranged in each reset groove (113), the reset plates (72) are connected with the output ends of the electric push rods (71), and the reset plates (72) are arranged opposite to the lifting racks (51).
6. A green energy-saving building environment detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the support (22) is connected with the detection table (1) through the moving assembly (8), the moving assembly (8) comprises a moving plate (81) and an adjusting plate (82) which are oppositely arranged, a moving groove (83) and an adjusting groove (84) are formed in the detection table (1), the moving plate (81) is slidably connected in the moving groove (83), the adjusting plate (82) is slidably connected in the adjusting groove (84), a fixing rod (85) is connected to the detection table (1) through a screw rod, and the fixing rod (85) extends into the adjusting groove (84) and is abutted against the adjusting plate (82).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211733093.XA CN115900795B (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Environment detection device for green energy-saving building |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211733093.XA CN115900795B (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Environment detection device for green energy-saving building |
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| CN115900795B true CN115900795B (en) | 2023-11-17 |
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| CN109222958A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-18 | 李金亮 | A kind of emergency department's vital sign detector |
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| CN113867320A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2021-12-31 | 江苏欧诣电气有限公司 | Commercial freezer temperature controller testing arrangement |
| CN114910669A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-08-16 | 深圳市中络电子有限公司 | High-efficient automatic electricity measuring machine |
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2022
- 2022-12-30 CN CN202211733093.XA patent/CN115900795B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109222958A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-18 | 李金亮 | A kind of emergency department's vital sign detector |
| CN211121611U (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-07-28 | 上海同渠工程咨询有限公司 | Vehicular noise environment detection device |
| CN214251063U (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-09-21 | 浙江东南未来建筑设计有限公司 | Green building environment detection device |
| CN214947947U (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-11-30 | 安徽宏基建设项目管理有限公司 | Building engineering construction environment detection device |
| CN113867320A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2021-12-31 | 江苏欧诣电气有限公司 | Commercial freezer temperature controller testing arrangement |
| CN114910669A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-08-16 | 深圳市中络电子有限公司 | High-efficient automatic electricity measuring machine |
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