CN115888527A - A smart household pet wet food mixing device with cleaning function - Google Patents
A smart household pet wet food mixing device with cleaning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN115888527A CN115888527A CN202211432045.7A CN202211432045A CN115888527A CN 115888527 A CN115888527 A CN 115888527A CN 202211432045 A CN202211432045 A CN 202211432045A CN 115888527 A CN115888527 A CN 115888527A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
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- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种具有清洁功能的智能家用宠物湿粮搅拌装置,涉及宠物湿粮加工技术领域。针对刀片上附着的湿粮不易清理,且刀片上残留的湿粮,易使刀片上滋生细菌的问题。一种具有清洁功能的智能家用宠物湿粮搅拌装置,包括有壳体,壳体的下部设有搅拌粉碎机构,壳体的上部设有排料机构,排料机构上设有刮除机构。本发明的搅拌粉碎机构实现宠物湿粮内的营养物质均匀分布,同时方便宠物食用,而第一弧形板和第二弧形板转动进入转动柱内,实现其二者的快速清理,防止其上残余湿粮,排料机构和刮除机构配合,达到对壳体内湿粮的清理,同理减少湿粮残留,弹料机构完成对滑动塞下端的清理,避免壳体内残留湿粮从而滋生细菌。
The invention discloses an intelligent household pet wet food stirring device with a cleaning function, and relates to the technical field of pet wet food processing. For the problem that the wet food attached to the blade is not easy to clean, and the wet food left on the blade is easy to cause bacteria to grow on the blade. An intelligent household pet wet food mixing device with cleaning function includes a housing, the lower part of the housing is provided with a stirring and pulverizing mechanism, the upper part of the housing is provided with a discharge mechanism, and the discharge mechanism is provided with a scraping mechanism. The mixing and crushing mechanism of the present invention realizes the uniform distribution of nutrients in pet wet food, and is convenient for pets to eat at the same time, while the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate rotate into the rotating column to realize rapid cleaning of the two and prevent their The upper residual wet food, the discharge mechanism and the scraping mechanism cooperate to achieve the cleaning of the wet food in the shell, and reduce the residue of wet food in the same way. The elastic material mechanism completes the cleaning of the lower end of the sliding plug to prevent the residual wet food in the shell from breeding bacteria .
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及宠物湿粮加工技术领域,尤其涉及一种具有清洁功能的智能家用宠物湿粮搅拌装置。The invention relates to the technical field of pet wet food processing, in particular to an intelligent household pet wet food stirring device with a cleaning function.
背景技术Background technique
宠物湿粮是指含水分多的猫粮或狗粮,湿粮通常以蔬菜、水果、肉类、动物内脏等为原料,锁住食物营养。Pet wet food refers to cat food or dog food that contains a lot of water. Wet food usually uses vegetables, fruits, meat, animal offal, etc. as raw materials to lock in food nutrition.
现有在家中进行宠物湿粮加工搅拌时,是利用家中绞肉机对各种原料进行切割破碎并混合,混合形成后的湿粮便于宠物食用,但旋转的刀片对湿粮原料进行粉碎搅拌时,搅拌完毕后部分湿粮附着在刀片上,在对刀片上的湿粮进行清理时,多通过水流冲刷使绞肉机保持干净,而直接冲洗刀片将造成宠物湿粮的浪费,同时刀片下方附着的湿粮不易清理,需要用户手动清理,清理过程中刀片易使用户的手部受伤,刀片清理不彻底其上残留的湿粮会滋生细菌,后续在使用绞肉机进行宠物湿粮加工搅拌时,使湿粮中掺杂大量细菌,影响后续湿粮加工搅拌的质量,宠物长期使用携带大量细菌的食物,导致宠物生病,给宠物的健康造成危害。Currently, when processing and mixing pet wet food at home, the meat grinder is used to cut, crush and mix various raw materials. The wet food formed after mixing is convenient for pets to eat, but when the rotating blade grinds and mixes the wet food raw materials After the mixing is completed, part of the wet food is attached to the blade. When cleaning the wet food on the blade, the meat grinder should be kept clean by washing the blade with water. Directly rinsing the blade will cause waste of pet wet food. The wet food is not easy to clean and needs to be cleaned manually by the user. During the cleaning process, the blade is easy to injure the user's hands. If the blade is not cleaned thoroughly, the residual wet food on the blade will breed bacteria. Later, when using the meat grinder to process pet wet food , so that the wet food is mixed with a large number of bacteria, which affects the quality of subsequent wet food processing and mixing. Pets use food with a large number of bacteria for a long time, which will cause pets to get sick and cause harm to the health of pets.
因此针对这一现状,我们需要设计一种具有清洁功能和粉碎功能的智能家用宠物湿粮搅拌装置。Therefore, in response to this current situation, we need to design a smart household pet wet food mixing device with cleaning and crushing functions.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供了一种具有清洁功能和粉碎功能的智能家用宠物湿粮搅拌装置,其目的在于解决刀片上附着的湿粮不易清理,易划伤用户,且刀片上残留的湿粮,易使刀片上滋生细菌,给宠物的健康造成危害的问题。The present invention provides an intelligent household pet wet food mixing device with cleaning and crushing functions. Bacteria can grow on the surface and cause harm to the health of pets.
为了达到上述目的,本发明的技术实施方案是这样实现的:一种具有清洁功能的智能家用宠物湿粮搅拌装置,包括有壳体,壳体的下端设有支腿,壳体的侧壁为亚克力板材质,壳体的前部固接有控制面板,壳体的下部设有用于切割搅拌宠物湿粮原料的搅拌粉碎机构,壳体的上部设有用于其内湿粮排出的排料机构,排料机构上设有用于转动刮除壳体内底面的刮除机构,搅拌粉碎机构和排料机构配合,用于对搅拌粉碎机构进行清理,刮除机构和排料机构配合,用于减少壳体内宠物湿粮的残留,搅拌粉碎机构和排料机构均与控制面板电气连接。In order to achieve the above object, the technical embodiment of the present invention is realized in the following way: a smart household pet wet food mixing device with cleaning function includes a housing, the lower end of the housing is provided with legs, and the side wall of the housing is Made of acrylic board, the front of the housing is fixed with a control panel, the lower part of the housing is equipped with a mixing and crushing mechanism for cutting and mixing pet wet food raw materials, and the upper part of the housing is equipped with a discharge mechanism for discharging wet food inside. The discharge mechanism is equipped with a scraping mechanism for rotating and scraping the inner bottom of the shell. The stirring and crushing mechanism cooperates with the discharge mechanism to clean the stirring and crushing mechanism. The scraping mechanism cooperates with the discharge mechanism to reduce the internal The pet wet food residue, the stirring and crushing mechanism and the discharging mechanism are all electrically connected with the control panel.
更为优选的是,搅拌粉碎机构包括有第一固定杆,第一固定杆设置有两个,两个第一固定杆均固定连接在壳体的下表面,后侧的第一固定杆上开设有盲孔,两个第一固定杆上滑动设置有第一滑动板,第一滑动板和两个第一固定杆之间固接有两个第一弹簧,两个第一弹簧分别套在两个第一固定杆上,第一滑动板的右部嵌有驱动电机,驱动电机和控制面板电气连接,第一滑动板的中部转动设置有转动柱,转动柱的上端穿透壳体并与其转动连接,驱动电机的输出端和转动柱的下端之间通过直齿轮组传动,第一滑动板上滑动设置有异形滑动杆,异形滑动杆的左部位于后侧第一固定杆的盲孔内,用于对第一滑动板进行限位固定,异形滑动杆的前部设置为倾斜面,且异形滑动杆和第一滑动板之间固接有第二拉簧,第二拉簧套在异形滑动杆上,转动柱上设有转动收缩的刀片收缩组件。More preferably, the stirring and pulverizing mechanism includes a first fixed rod, and there are two first fixed rods, both of which are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the housing, and the first fixed rod on the rear side is provided with There are blind holes, the first sliding plate is slidably arranged on the two first fixing rods, and two first springs are fixedly connected between the first sliding plate and the two first fixing rods, and the two first springs are respectively sleeved on the two first fixing rods. On the first fixed rod, the right part of the first sliding plate is embedded with a driving motor, the driving motor is electrically connected to the control panel, the middle part of the first sliding plate is rotated and provided with a rotating column, and the upper end of the rotating column penetrates the housing and rotates with it. Connected, the output end of the driving motor and the lower end of the rotating column are driven by a spur gear set. A special-shaped sliding rod is slid on the first sliding plate, and the left part of the special-shaped sliding rod is located in the blind hole of the first fixed rod on the rear side. It is used to limit and fix the first sliding plate. The front part of the special-shaped sliding rod is set as an inclined surface, and a second tension spring is fixedly connected between the special-shaped sliding rod and the first sliding plate. On the rod, the rotating column is provided with a rotating and shrinking blade shrinking assembly.
更为优选的是,刀片收缩组件包括有转动套,转动套转动设置在转动柱的中部,转动柱上开设有两个腔室,转动套上固接有三个第一伸缩杆和三个第二伸缩杆,三个第一伸缩杆位于转动柱的上侧腔室内,三个第二伸缩杆位于转动柱的下侧腔室内,三个第一伸缩杆的外端分别转动设置有三个第一弧形板,三个第一弧形板均位于转动柱的上侧腔室内滑动,且三个第一弧形板均穿透转动柱并与其滑动连接,三个第二伸缩杆的外端分别转动设置有三个第二弧形板,三个第二弧形板均位于转动柱的下侧腔室内滑动,且三个第二弧形板均穿透转动柱并与其滑动连接,转动套的内侧壁上开设有弧形槽,转动套内转动设有滑动柱,滑动柱的侧壁上设有凸柱,滑动柱的凸柱滑动设置在弧形槽内,滑动柱的下端固接有固定块,固定块的前部设有固定柱,固定块的固定柱穿透转动柱并与其滑动连接,固定块的下端和异形滑动杆的倾斜面配合,固定块和转动柱之固接有第一拉簧,第一拉簧套在滑动柱上。More preferably, the blade retracting assembly includes a rotating sleeve, which is rotatably arranged in the middle of the rotating column, and two chambers are opened on the rotating column, and three first telescopic rods and three second expansion rods are fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve. Telescopic rods, three first telescopic rods are located in the upper chamber of the rotating column, three second telescopic rods are located in the lower chamber of the rotating column, and the outer ends of the three first telescopic rods are respectively rotated to be provided with three first arcs three first arc-shaped plates slide in the upper chamber of the rotating column, and the three first arc-shaped plates penetrate the rotating column and are slidably connected with it, and the outer ends of the three second telescopic rods rotate respectively Three second arc-shaped plates are provided, and the three second arc-shaped plates are located in the lower chamber of the rotating column to slide, and the three second arc-shaped plates all penetrate the rotating column and are slidably connected with it, and the inner side wall of the rotating sleeve There is an arc-shaped groove on the top, and a sliding column is installed in the rotating sleeve. The side wall of the sliding column is provided with a convex column. The convex column of the sliding column is slidably arranged in the arc-shaped groove. The front part of the fixed block is provided with a fixed column, the fixed column of the fixed block penetrates the rotating column and is slidably connected with it, the lower end of the fixed block cooperates with the inclined surface of the special-shaped sliding rod, and the first tension spring is fixedly connected between the fixed block and the rotating column , the first extension spring is set on the sliding column.
更为优选的是,第一弧形板的横截面为直角三角形,且第一弧形板的上端设有刀片,用于切割搅拌壳体内加入的宠物湿粮原料。More preferably, the cross-section of the first arc-shaped plate is a right-angled triangle, and the upper end of the first arc-shaped plate is provided with a blade for cutting the pet wet food raw material added into the mixing shell.
更为优选的是,第二弧形板的横截面为等边三角形,且第一弧形板和第二弧形板的弯曲方向相反,用于加速宠物湿粮原料的破碎搅拌。More preferably, the cross-section of the second arc-shaped plate is an equilateral triangle, and the bending directions of the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate are opposite, so as to accelerate the crushing and stirring of the pet wet food raw materials.
更为优选的是,排料机构包括有电动推杆,电动推杆通过连接块固接在壳体的后侧壁上,电动推杆和控制面板电气连接,电动推杆的伸出端固接有连接杆,连接杆的前部开设有盲孔,连接杆的盲孔内滑动设置有第二固定杆,第二固定杆的下端固接有固定环,固定环和第二固定杆之间固接有第二弹簧,第二弹簧套在第二固定杆上,固定环的中部转动设置有圆柱壳,圆柱壳用于向壳体内添加宠物湿粮原料,圆柱壳上转动设置有转动环,转动环上转动设置有环形板,环形板和壳体滑动配合,圆柱壳的中部螺纹连接有转动塞,壳体的左部下端固接有圆盘壳,圆盘壳和壳体连通,圆盘壳的上端通过支座固接有第一伺服电机,第一伺服电机和控制面板电气连接,第一伺服电机的输出轴穿透圆盘壳并与其转动连接,第一伺服电机的输出轴上固接有转盘,转盘位于圆盘壳内,转盘的前部开设有圆柱孔,壳体的底面左部嵌有排料管,排料管和圆盘壳的圆柱孔配合,用于壳体内宠物湿粮的排出。More preferably, the discharge mechanism includes an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixed on the rear side wall of the housing through the connecting block, the electric push rod is electrically connected to the control panel, and the extended end of the electric push rod is fixed to the There is a connecting rod, the front part of the connecting rod is provided with a blind hole, a second fixing rod is slidably arranged in the blind hole of the connecting rod, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second fixing rod, and a fixed ring is fixed between the fixing ring and the second fixing rod. A second spring is connected, and the second spring is sleeved on the second fixed rod. The middle part of the fixed ring is rotated to be provided with a cylindrical shell, which is used to add pet wet food raw materials into the shell. An annular plate is rotated on the ring, and the annular plate and the shell are slidingly fitted. The middle part of the cylindrical shell is threaded to be connected with a rotating plug, and the lower end of the left part of the shell is fixedly connected with a disc shell. The upper end of the upper end is fixedly connected with the first servo motor through the support, the first servo motor is electrically connected with the control panel, the output shaft of the first servo motor penetrates the disc shell and is connected with it in rotation, and the output shaft of the first servo motor is fixed There is a turntable, the turntable is located in the disc shell, the front of the turntable is provided with a cylindrical hole, and the left part of the bottom of the shell is embedded with a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is matched with the cylindrical hole of the disc shell, and is used for pet wet food in the shell discharge.
更为优选的是,刮除机构包括有第二伺服电机,第二伺服电机通过支撑板固接在固定环的左端,第二伺服电机的输出端和转动环的上端通过直齿轮和齿圈传动,连接杆的下端固接有弧形固定板,弧形固定板的左端固接有滑动塞,滑动塞穿透环形板并与其滑动连接,且滑动塞的下部位于环形板内,环形板和圆柱壳的下表面左部固接有第一扇形块,转动环的下表面左部固接有第二扇形块,第二扇形块和第一扇形块配合。More preferably, the scraping mechanism includes a second servo motor, the second servo motor is fixed on the left end of the fixed ring through the support plate, and the output end of the second servo motor and the upper end of the rotating ring are driven by a spur gear and a ring gear. , the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped fixing plate, and the left end of the arc-shaped fixing plate is fixedly connected with a sliding plug. A first fan-shaped block is fixedly connected to the left part of the lower surface of the shell, a second fan-shaped block is fixedly connected to the left part of the lower surface of the rotating ring, and the second fan-shaped block cooperates with the first fan-shaped block.
更为优选的是,第一扇形块和第二扇形块上均开设有半圆孔,第一扇形块的半圆孔和第二扇形块的半圆孔配合形成圆形孔,圆形孔和排料管连通,且圆形孔和排料管均与滑动塞配合,用于壳体内宠物湿粮的排出。More preferably, the first fan-shaped block and the second fan-shaped block are provided with semicircular holes, the semicircular holes of the first fan-shaped block and the semi-circular holes of the second fan-shaped block cooperate to form a circular hole, and the circular hole and the discharge pipe Connected, and the circular hole and the discharge pipe are matched with the sliding plug for the discharge of pet wet food in the casing.
更为优选的是,还包括有弹料机构,壳体的底面左部设有用于清理滑动塞下表面的弹料机构,弹料机构包括有矩形板,矩形板设置有两个,两个矩形板分别固接在壳体的底面,且两个矩形板分别位于排料管的左右两侧,每个矩形板上都开设有两个滑槽,每个矩形板的两个滑槽内都滑动设置有第一滑动块,左右相邻的第一滑动块之间都转动设置有转动板,两个转动板前后对称设置,两个转动板的右端均开设有盲孔,转动板的左右两端分别和相邻第一滑动块之间都固接有扭簧,左侧两个第一滑动块上分别滑动设置有圆柱滑动杆,两个圆柱滑动杆的左部分别位于两个转动板的盲孔内,用于限制转动板转动,两个圆柱滑动杆位于两个扭簧的内侧,两个圆柱滑动杆和相邻第一滑动块之间都固接有第三拉簧,两个圆柱滑动杆的内端均设有梯形块,左侧的矩形板上固接有两个前后对称的楔形块,两个楔形块分别和相邻的圆柱滑动杆配合,用于解除圆柱滑动杆对转动板的限制,壳体的底面上固接有第三固定杆,第三固定杆位于矩形板的左侧,第三固定杆上滑动设置有两个第二滑动块,两个第二滑动块的下端分别与两个转动板的左端面固接,两个第二滑动块之间固接有第四拉簧,第四拉簧套在第三固定杆上,左侧的矩形板中部滑动设置有滑动架,滑动架的右部为弧形斜面,滑动架的弧形斜面和滑动塞的侧壁配合,用于避免湿粮在缝隙内残留,滑动架的左端和两个第二滑动块接触配合,用于限制两个第二滑动块移动,滑动架和相邻的矩形板之间固接有两个第三弹簧,两个矩形板的下端面固接有两个对称的限位板,限位板用于限制转动板转动。More preferably, it also includes an elastic material mechanism. The left part of the bottom surface of the housing is provided with an elastic material mechanism for cleaning the lower surface of the sliding plug. The elastic material mechanism includes a rectangular plate, and the rectangular plate is provided with two, two rectangular plates. The plates are respectively fixed on the bottom surface of the shell, and the two rectangular plates are respectively located on the left and right sides of the discharge pipe. Each rectangular plate is provided with two chutes, and each rectangular plate slides in the two chutes. A first sliding block is provided, and a rotating plate is arranged between the left and right adjacent first sliding blocks. The two rotating plates are symmetrically arranged front and back, and the right ends of the two rotating plates are provided with blind holes. The left and right ends of the rotating plate A torsion spring is fixedly connected between the adjacent first sliding blocks respectively, and cylindrical sliding rods are slidably arranged on the two first sliding blocks on the left side respectively, and the left parts of the two cylindrical sliding rods are respectively located at the blind ends of the two rotating plates. In the hole, it is used to limit the rotation of the rotating plate. The two cylindrical sliding rods are located inside the two torsion springs. A third tension spring is fixed between the two cylindrical sliding rods and the adjacent first sliding block. The two cylindrical sliding rods slide The inner ends of the rods are equipped with trapezoidal blocks, and the rectangular plate on the left is fixed with two front and rear symmetrical wedge-shaped blocks. limit, the bottom surface of the housing is fixed with a third fixed rod, the third fixed rod is located on the left side of the rectangular plate, two second sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the third fixed rod, and the lower ends of the two second sliding blocks They are fixedly connected to the left end faces of the two rotating plates respectively, a fourth extension spring is fixedly connected between the two second sliding blocks, the fourth extension spring is set on the third fixed rod, and the middle part of the rectangular plate on the left is slidingly provided with a sliding spring. frame, the right part of the sliding frame is an arc-shaped inclined surface, and the arc-shaped inclined surface of the sliding frame cooperates with the side wall of the sliding plug to prevent wet food from remaining in the gap, and the left end of the sliding frame is in contact with the two second sliding blocks. Used to limit the movement of the two second sliding blocks, two third springs are fixed between the sliding frame and the adjacent rectangular plates, and two symmetrical limit plates are fixed on the lower end faces of the two rectangular plates. The plate is used to limit the rotation of the rotating plate.
更为优选的是,两个转动板的内端面设为倾斜状,用于减小转动板与宠物湿粮的接触面积。More preferably, the inner end surfaces of the two rotating plates are inclined to reduce the contact area between the rotating plates and the pet wet food.
与现有技术相比,本发明所达到的技术效果是:搅拌粉碎机构中的第一弧形板和第二弧形板转动,对壳体内添加的原料进行切割搅拌,实现宠物湿粮的制备,使湿粮内的营养物质均匀分布,同时方便宠物食用,第一弧形板和第二弧形板转动进入转动柱内,实现第一弧形板和第二弧形板的快速清理,减小壳体内的湿粮残余,异形滑动杆和第一固定杆的盲孔配合,实现第一滑动板的固定,防止第一弧形板和第二弧形板未进入转动柱内时,转动柱向下移动,排料机构中的环形板移动对壳体侧壁进行刮除,减少壳体内的湿粮残余,降低湿粮浪费,刮除机构中的第二扇形块转动对壳体进行刮除,达到对壳体内湿粮的清理,同理减少湿粮残留,而滑动塞移动进入排料管内,达到湿粮的高效排出,弹料机构中的两个转动板闭合后进行转动,完成对滑动塞下端的清理,避免湿粮过度残留造成浪费,同时避免壳体内残留湿粮从而滋生细菌。Compared with the prior art, the technical effect achieved by the present invention is: the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate in the stirring and crushing mechanism rotate, and the raw materials added in the housing are cut and stirred to realize the preparation of pet wet food , so that the nutrients in the wet food are evenly distributed, and at the same time it is convenient for pets to eat. The first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate rotate into the rotating column to realize the quick cleaning of the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate, reducing The residual wet food in the small shell, the special-shaped sliding rod and the blind hole of the first fixed rod cooperate to realize the fixing of the first sliding plate, and prevent the rotating column from being damaged when the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate do not enter the rotating column. Moving down, the annular plate in the discharge mechanism moves to scrape off the side wall of the shell, reducing the residue of wet food in the shell and reducing the waste of wet food, and the second fan-shaped block in the scraping mechanism rotates to scrape off the shell , to clean the wet food in the casing, and reduce the residue of wet food in the same way, and the sliding plug moves into the discharge pipe to achieve the efficient discharge of wet food. The two rotating plates in the elastic material mechanism rotate after closing to complete the sliding The cleaning of the lower end of the plug avoids waste caused by excessive residual wet food, and at the same time prevents the residual wet food in the shell from breeding bacteria.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明的局部放大图。Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention.
图3为本发明搅拌粉碎机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the stirring and pulverizing mechanism of the present invention.
图4为本发明刀片收缩组件的局部剖视图。Figure 4 is a partial sectional view of the blade retracting assembly of the present invention.
图5为本发明转动柱的剖视图。图6为本发明转动套的剖视图。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the rotating column of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a sectional view of the rotating sleeve of the present invention.
图7为本发明排料机构的局部剖视图。Fig. 7 is a partial sectional view of the discharge mechanism of the present invention.
图8为本发明排料机构的局部放大图。Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of the discharge mechanism of the present invention.
图9为本发明刮除机构的局部剖视图。Fig. 9 is a partial sectional view of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.
图10为本发明弹料机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bullet mechanism of the present invention.
图11为本发明弹料机构的局部剖视图。Fig. 11 is a partial sectional view of the spring material mechanism of the present invention.
图12为本发明弹料机构的局部放大图。Fig. 12 is a partially enlarged view of the spring material mechanism of the present invention.
其中,上述附图包括以下附图标记:1、壳体,101、控制面板,2、第一固定杆,201、第一滑动板,202、第一弹簧,203、驱动电机,204、转动柱,205、异形滑动杆,206、第二拉簧,3、转动套,301、第一伸缩杆,302、第一弧形板,303、第二伸缩杆,304、第二弧形板,305、弧形槽,306、滑动柱,307、固定块,308、第一拉簧,5、电动推杆,501、连接杆,502、第二固定杆,503、固定环,504、第二弹簧,505、圆柱壳,506、转动环,507、环形板,508、转动塞,509、圆盘壳,510、第一伺服电机,511、转盘,512、排料管,6、第二伺服电机,601、弧形固定板,602、滑动塞,603、第二滑动板,604、第一扇形块,605、第二扇形块,7、矩形板,701、第一滑动块,702、转动板,703、扭簧,704、圆柱滑动杆,705、第三拉簧,706、楔形块,707、第三固定杆,708、第二滑动块,709、第四拉簧,710、滑动架,7101-第三弹簧,711、限位板。Wherein, the above drawings include the following reference signs: 1. Housing, 101, control panel, 2, first fixed rod, 201, first sliding plate, 202, first spring, 203, driving motor, 204, rotating column , 205, special-shaped sliding rod, 206, the second extension spring, 3, rotating sleeve, 301, the first telescopic rod, 302, the first arc-shaped plate, 303, the second telescopic rod, 304, the second arc-shaped plate, 305 , arc groove, 306, sliding column, 307, fixed block, 308, first tension spring, 5, electric push rod, 501, connecting rod, 502, second fixed rod, 503, fixed ring, 504, second spring , 505, cylindrical shell, 506, rotating ring, 507, annular plate, 508, rotating plug, 509, disc shell, 510, first servo motor, 511, turntable, 512, discharge pipe, 6, second servo motor , 601, arc-shaped fixed plate, 602, sliding plug, 603, second sliding plate, 604, first fan-shaped block, 605, second fan-shaped block, 7, rectangular plate, 701, first sliding block, 702, rotating plate , 703, torsion spring, 704, cylindrical sliding rod, 705, the third extension spring, 706, wedge block, 707, the third fixed rod, 708, the second sliding block, 709, the fourth extension spring, 710, sliding frame, 7101-the third spring, 711, limit plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本公开实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本公开实施例的附图,对本公开实施例的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例是本公开的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于所描述的本公开的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在无需创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Apparently, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of them. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
实施例1Example 1
一种具有清洁功能的智能家用宠物湿粮搅拌装置,参照图1所示,包括有壳体1,壳体1的下端设有支腿,壳体1的侧壁为亚克力板材质,即壳体1侧壁透明,方便用户观察壳体1内宠物湿粮原料的状态,壳体1的前部通过螺栓连接有控制面板101,壳体1的下部设有用于切割搅拌宠物湿粮原料的搅拌粉碎机构,加速多种原料之间的混合搅拌,同时将原料进行破碎,便于宠物的食用,壳体1的上部设有用于其内湿粮排出的排料机构,对壳体1进行刮除,降低湿粮的浪费,排料机构上设有用于转动刮除壳体1内底面的刮除机构,使湿粮排出的更加彻底,搅拌粉碎机构和排料机构配合,用于对搅拌粉碎机构进行清理,防止搅拌粉碎机构上滋生细菌,影响宠物的健康,刮除机构和排料机构配合,用于减少壳体1内宠物湿粮的残留,搅拌粉碎机构和排料机构均与控制面板101电气连接。An intelligent domestic pet wet food mixing device with cleaning function, as shown in Figure 1, includes a housing 1, the lower end of the housing 1 is provided with legs, and the side wall of the housing 1 is made of acrylic plate material, that is, the housing 1. The side wall is transparent, which is convenient for users to observe the state of pet wet food raw materials in the housing 1. The front part of the housing 1 is connected with a
用户将宠物湿粮制备所需的多种原料准备完毕,然后用户打开排料机构,并将准备的原料加入壳体1内后关闭排料机构,同时在壳体1下方放置一个收集壳,随后用户根据加入原料的量在控制面板101上进行相应的设定,控制面板101启动搅拌粉碎机构工作对加入壳体1内的原料进行切割破碎,同时对壳体1内的多种原料进行搅拌,搅拌粉碎机构工作一端时间后,控制面板101停止搅拌粉碎机构工作同时启动排料机构工作,排料机构工作将壳体1内的湿粮排出,当排料机构工作到指定位置后,控制面板101停止排料机构工作,之后控制面板101启动刮除机构工作,刮除机构工作对壳体1的内的湿粮进行驱赶刮除,刮除机构工作完毕后,控制面板101停止刮除机构工作,并再次启动排料机构工作,将壳体1内的湿粮全部排出。The user prepares various raw materials required for the preparation of pet wet food, then the user opens the discharge mechanism, puts the prepared raw materials into the casing 1, closes the discharge mechanism, and places a collection shell under the casing 1 at the same time, and then The user makes corresponding settings on the
湿粮排出后,控制面板101发出蜂鸣提醒用户拿取收集壳,后续控制面板101启动排料机构和刮除机构反向工作,使本装置恢复至初始状态,后续用户向壳体1内添加清水,对壳体1进行清洗,清洗完毕后用户通过控制面板101启动排料机构工作,将壳体1内的水排出,后续用户取走收集壳进行宠物投喂操作。After the wet food is discharged, the
实施例2Example 2
在实施例1的基础之上,参照图2-图6所示,搅拌粉碎机构包括有第一固定杆2,第一固定杆2设置有两个,两个第一固定杆2均焊接在壳体1的下表面,后侧的第一固定杆2上开设有盲孔,两个第一固定杆2上滑动设置有第一滑动板201,第一滑动板201和两个第一固定杆2之间固定连接有两个第一弹簧202,便于第一滑动板201上移复位,两个第一弹簧202分别套在两个第一固定杆2上,第一滑动板201的右部螺栓连接有驱动电机203,驱动电机203和控制面板101电气连接,第一滑动板201的中部转动设置有转动柱204,转动柱204的上端穿透壳体1并与其转动连接,驱动电机203的输出端和转动柱204的下端之间通过直齿轮组传动,驱动电机203通过直齿轮组带动转动柱204转动,转动柱204转动通过其上的零件,对壳体1添加的湿粮原料进行加工搅拌,使湿粮中的营养物质更加均匀,第一滑动板201上滑动设置有异形滑动杆205,异形滑动杆205的左部位于后侧第一固定杆2的盲孔内,用于对第一滑动板201进行限位固定,避免转动柱204进行移动,当异形滑动杆205脱离与第一固定杆2盲孔的配合后,转动柱204在进行相应移动,异形滑动杆205的前部设置为倾斜面,且异形滑动杆205和第一滑动板201之间固接有第二拉簧206,第二拉簧206套在异形滑动杆205上,转动柱204上设有转动收缩的刀片收缩组件。On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 6, the agitating and crushing mechanism includes a first fixed
参照图4-图6所示,刀片收缩组件包括有转动套3,转动套3转动设置在转动柱204的中部,转动柱204上开设有两个腔室,转动套3上焊接有三个第一伸缩杆301和三个第二伸缩杆303,三个第一伸缩杆301位于转动柱204的上侧腔室内,三个第二伸缩杆303位于转动柱204的下侧腔室内,三个第一伸缩杆301的外端分别转动设置有三个第一弧形板302,第一弧形板302的横截面为直角三角形,且第一弧形板302的上端设有刀片,用于切割搅拌壳体1内加入的宠物湿粮原料,使营养物质分布更加均匀,同时方便宠物食用湿粮,且第一弧形板302在转动过程中,使湿粮向中部聚集并向下移动,三个第一弧形板302均位于转动柱204的上侧腔室内滑动,且三个第一弧形板302均穿透转动柱204并与其滑动连接,第一弧形板302转动进入转动柱204内,便于对第一弧形板302的清洁,避免湿粮的浪费,三个第二伸缩杆303的外端分别转动设置有三个第二弧形板304,第二弧形板304的横截面为等边三角形,且第一弧形板302和第二弧形板304的弯曲方向相反,用于加速宠物湿粮原料的破碎搅拌,中部聚集下移的湿粮原料与转动的第二弧形板304接触,第二弧形板304对原料进一步进行切割搅拌,三个第二弧形板304均位于转动柱204的下侧腔室内滑动,且三个第二弧形板304均穿透转动柱204并与其滑动连接,第二弧形板304转动进入转动柱204内,降低其上残留湿粮导致壳体1内滋生细菌,影响宠物健康,转动套3的内侧壁上开设有弧形槽305,转动套3内转动设有滑动柱306,滑动柱306的侧壁上设有凸柱,滑动柱306的凸柱滑动设置在弧形槽305内,滑动柱306的下端固接有固定块307,固定块307的前部设有固定柱,固定块307的固定柱穿透转动柱204并与其滑动连接,滑动柱306下移,通过其上的凸柱和弧形槽305配合,使转动套3转动,转动套3转动使第一弧形板302和第二弧形板304进入转动柱204内,便于后续对壳体1进行清洁工作,固定块307的下端和异形滑动杆205的倾斜面配合,固定块307和转动柱204之固接有第一拉簧308,第一拉簧308套在滑动柱306上。Referring to Figures 4-6, the blade shrink assembly includes a
参照图7和图8所示,排料机构包括有电动推杆5,电动推杆5通过连接块螺栓连接在壳体1的后侧壁上,电动推杆5和控制面板101电气连接,电动推杆5的伸出端连接有连接杆501,连接杆501的前部开设有盲孔,连接杆501的盲孔内滑动设置有第二固定杆502,第二固定杆502的下端螺栓连接有固定环503,固定环503和第二固定杆502之间固定连接有第二弹簧504,第二弹簧504套在第二固定杆502上,固定环503的中部转动设置有圆柱壳505,圆柱壳505用于向壳体1内添加宠物湿粮原料,圆柱壳505上转动设置有转动环506,转动环506上转动设置有环形板507,环形板507和壳体1滑动配合,用于对壳体1内侧壁进行刮除清洁,降低湿粮浪费,圆柱壳505的中部螺纹连接有转动塞508,壳体1的左部下端焊接有圆盘壳509,圆盘壳509和壳体1连通,圆盘壳509的上端通过支座螺栓连接有第一伺服电机510,第一伺服电机510和控制面板101电气连接,第一伺服电机510的输出轴穿透圆盘壳509并与其转动连接,第一伺服电机510的输出轴上键连接有转盘511,转盘511位于圆盘壳509内,转盘511的前部开设有圆柱孔,壳体1的底面左部嵌有排料管512,排料管512和圆盘壳509的圆柱孔配合,用于壳体1内宠物湿粮的排出,受环形板507的挤压,壳体1内的湿粮通过转盘511的圆柱孔和排料管512排出,便于后续用户投喂宠物。7 and 8, the discharge mechanism includes an
参照图7-图9所示,刮除机构包括有第二伺服电机6,第二伺服电机6通过支撑板螺栓连接在固定环503的左端,第二伺服电机6的输出端和转动环506的上端通过直齿轮和齿圈传动,连接杆501的下端焊接有弧形固定板601,弧形固定板601的左端焊接有滑动塞602,滑动塞602穿透环形板507并与其滑动连接,滑动塞602下移通过转盘511的圆柱孔和排料管512,使湿粮排出的更加彻底,减小后续用户对本装置的清理步骤,且滑动塞602的下部位于环形板507内,环形板507和圆柱壳505的下表面左部通过螺栓连接有第一扇形块604,转动环506的下表面左部固接有第二扇形块605,第二伺服电机6通过相连接的零件使第二扇形块605转动,第二扇形块605转动对环形板507和壳体1的内底面继续清理,第二扇形块605和第一扇形块604配合,第一扇形块604和第二扇形块605上均开设有半圆孔,第一扇形块604的半圆孔和第二扇形块605的半圆孔配合形成圆形孔,圆形孔和排料管512配合,滑动塞602经过第一扇形块604和第二扇形块605配合形成圆形孔,使湿粮从壳体1内排出,降低壳体1内湿粮的残余。7-9, the scraping mechanism includes a second servo motor 6, the second servo motor 6 is bolted to the left end of the fixed
用户扭转转动塞508将其从圆柱壳505内取出,然后用户将宠物湿粮原料加入壳体1内,添加完毕后,用户手持转动塞508将其转动安装在圆柱壳505上使其复位,然后用户在控制面板101上设定驱动电机203的工作时间,设定完毕后控制面板101启动驱动电机203工作,驱动电机203逆时针转动通过直齿轮组带动转动柱204和其上的零件一同顺时针转动,此时第一弧形板302和第二弧形板304处于伸出状态,第一弧形板302和第二弧形板304周向顺时针转动对壳体1内的原料进行切割破碎,由于第一弧形板302的外形作用,第一弧形板302在转动切割原料过程中,第一弧形板302同时使原料向中部聚集,并向下移动,同时第二弧形板304转动对位于其附近的原料进行切割并搅拌,使多种原料混合的更加均匀。The user twists the
当驱动电机203工作设定时间后,控制面板101停止驱动电机203工作,同时启动第一伺服电机510转动,第一伺服电机510工作带动转盘511转动,使转盘511的圆柱孔和排料管512连通,之后控制面板101停止第一伺服电机510工作,壳体1内的宠物湿粮从转盘511的圆柱孔和排料管512进入到收集壳内,随后控制面板101启动电动推杆5工作,由于第二滑动板603位于弧形固定板601下方,即弧形固定板601处于限位状态,此时电动推杆5通过连接杆501、第二固定杆502和第二弹簧504带动固定环503向下移动,固定环503带动圆柱壳505、转动环506和环形板507向下移动,对壳体1侧壁进行刮除,同时辅助壳体1内的宠物湿粮排出。After the driving
随着圆柱壳505带动转动塞508下移与滑动柱306接触挤压,此时受第二拉簧206作用,异形滑动杆205的左部位于相邻第一固定杆2的盲孔内,即第一滑动板201处于固定状态,避免转动柱204下移,而滑动柱306下移使其上的凸柱挤压弧形槽305,使转动套3发生转动,转动套3转动通过第一伸缩杆301和第二伸缩杆303,带动第二弧形板304和第一弧形板302转动进入转动柱204的腔室内,同时第二弧形板304和第一弧形板302在进入转动柱204的过程中,转动柱204将第二弧形板304和第一弧形板302上附着的物质进行刮除,完成对第二弧形板304和第一弧形板302的清理。As the
当第二弧形板304和第一弧形板302完全进入转动柱204内后,此时固定块307的下端面接触挤压异形滑动杆205向右移动并拉伸第二拉簧206,而异形滑动杆205右移从第一固定杆2的盲孔内撤出,解除对第一滑动板201的限制,之后转动塞508下移挤压转动柱204和第一滑动板201下移,第一滑动板201下移并压缩第一弹簧202,最后转动柱204的上端面和壳体1的内底面接触,同时第一扇形块604和第二扇形块605下端面与壳体1的内底面接触,控制面板101停止电动推杆5工作。After the second arc-shaped
接着控制面板101启动第二伺服电机6工作,第二伺服电机6转动通过直齿轮和齿圈带动转动环506转动,转动环506转动带动第二扇形块605和第二滑动板603转动,使第二扇形块605对壳体1与环形板507之间的湿粮进行刮除,减少湿粮在壳体1内残留,之后第二扇形块605和第一扇形块604配合形成圆形孔,此时控制面板101停止第二伺服电机6工作,而第一扇形块604和第二扇形块605组合形成的圆形孔分别与滑动塞602和转盘511的圆柱孔正对。Then the
由于第二滑动板603转动解除对弧形固定板601的限制,控制面板101再次启动电动推杆5工作,电动推杆5通过连接杆501和弧形固定板601带动滑动塞602向下移动,使滑动塞602进入第二扇形块605和第一扇形块604形成圆形孔,滑动塞602继续移动通过转盘511的圆柱孔和排料管512,完成壳体1内的宠物湿粮的排出,极大程度上减少湿粮的残留,便于后续进行清洁,控制面板101停止电动推杆5工作,同时控制面板101发出蜂鸣提醒用户拿取收集壳。Because the second sliding
随后控制面板101启动电动推杆5反向工作,使其带动其上的零件进行上述反向移动,恢复初始状态后再停止电动推杆5工作,之后控制面板101启动第一伺服电机510和第二伺服电机6反向工作,最终使本装置恢复至初始状态,后续用户打开转动塞508向壳体1内添加清水,对壳体1进行清洗,清洗完毕后用户通过控制面板101启动第二伺服电机6工作,使转盘511的圆柱孔与排料管512连通,将壳体1内的水排出,后续用户取走收集壳进行宠物投喂操作。Then the
实施例3Example 3
在实施例2的基础之上,参照图10-图12所示,还包括有弹料机构,壳体1的底面左部设有用于清理滑动塞602下表面的弹料机构,弹料机构包括有矩形板7,矩形板7设置有两个,两个矩形板7分别焊接在壳体1的底面,且两个矩形板7分别位于排料管512的左右两侧,每个矩形板7上都开设有两个滑槽,每个矩形板7的两个滑槽内都滑动连接有第一滑动块701,左右相邻的第一滑动块701之间都转动连接有转动板702,两个转动板702前后对称设置,两个转动板702的内端面设为倾斜状,用于减小转动板702与宠物湿粮的接触面积,两个转动板702相靠拢对滑动塞602的下表面间刮除清洁,同时降低湿粮在转动板702上的附着残余量,两个转动板702的右端均开设有盲孔,转动板702的左右两端分别和相邻第一滑动块701之间都固定连接有扭簧703,左侧两个第一滑动块701上分别滑动连接有圆柱滑动杆704,两个圆柱滑动杆704的左部分别位于两个转动板702的盲孔内,用于限制转动板702转动,扭簧703处于扭转状态下,受圆柱滑动杆704的作用,转动板702处于静止状态,此时转动板702具有转动的趋势,两个圆柱滑动杆704位于两个扭簧703的内侧,两个圆柱滑动杆704和相邻第一滑动块701之间都固定连接有第三拉簧705,两个圆柱滑动杆704的内端均设有梯形块,左侧的矩形板7上焊接有两个前后对称的楔形块706,两个楔形块706分别和相邻的圆柱滑动杆704配合,用于解除圆柱滑动杆704对转动板702的限制,使两个转动板702相接触后,解除转动板702的限制,扭簧703的作用力带动转动板702发生转动,对湿粮进行甩出的动作,壳体1的底面上焊接有第三固定杆707,第三固定杆707位于矩形板7的左侧,第三固定杆707上滑动设置有两个第二滑动块708,两个第二滑动块708的下端分别与两个转动板702的左端面固定连接,两个第二滑动块708之间固定连接有第四拉簧709,第四拉簧709套在第三固定杆707上,左侧的矩形板7中部滑动设置有滑动架710,滑动架710的右部为弧形斜面,滑动架710的弧形斜面和滑动塞602的侧壁配合,用于避免湿粮在缝隙内残留,滑动架710的左端和两个第二滑动块708接触配合,用于限制两个第二滑动块708移动,滑动架710和相邻的矩形板7之间固接有两个第三弹簧7101,两个矩形板7的下端面固接有两个对称的限位板711,限位板711用于限制转动板702转动,当滑动塞602移动到排料管512下端后,受滑动塞602的挤压,限位板711移动解除对第二滑动块708的限制,使第二滑动块708和转动板702进行相应移动,两个转动板702接触后,转动板702进行转动撞击在限位板711上,使转动板702上附着的少量湿粮被甩落。On the basis of
初始状态下扭簧703处于扭转状态,随着滑动塞602的下移,滑动塞602进入到排料管512内,滑动塞602继续下移将挤压滑动架710的右端面,使滑动架710向左移动并压缩第三弹簧7101,滑动架710移动将解除对两个第二滑动块708的限制,受第四拉簧709作用,两个第二滑动块708带动两个转动板702相靠拢,两个转动板702的内端对排料管512的下端和滑动塞602的下端进行刮除,当两个转动板702的内端解除后,此时受楔形块706的作用,圆柱滑动杆704受挤压左移并拉伸第三拉簧705,使圆柱滑动杆704从转动板702的盲孔内撤出,解除对转动板702的限制,此时受扭簧703作用,转动板702转动撞击在限位板711上,使转动板702内端上少量的宠物湿粮甩动脱落,完成宠物湿粮的排出,减少本装置内宠物湿粮的残余量,达到宠物湿粮的高效收集利用,降低浪费。Under the initial state, the
随后本装置进行上述反向工作,恢复到初始状态,同时控制面板101发出蜂鸣提醒用户拿取,且控制面板101上显示文字提醒用户复位滑动架710,当用户来拿取收集壳内制备的宠物湿粮时,用户根据控制面板101上的提示,用户先按压转动板702转动,使转动板702恢复初始水平状态,同时用户拨动两个第二滑动块708相远离,两个第二滑动块708带动两个转动板702相远离,进行上述相反移动,圆柱滑动杆704解除与楔形块706的接触,受第三拉簧705作用,圆柱滑动杆704的右部重新进入转动板702的盲孔内,完成对转动板702的限位,当转动板702恢复到初始状态后,受第三弹簧7101作用,滑动架710移动重新对两个第二滑动块708进行限位,最后用户将收集壳取走,后续进行宠物投喂。Then this device carries out above-mentioned reverse work, recovers to initial state, simultaneously control
以上参照附图说明了本发明的具体实施方式,并非因此局限本发明的权利范围。本领域技术人员不脱离本发明的范围和实质内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进,均应在本发明的权利范围之内。The specific implementation manners of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the scope of rights of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and essence of the present invention shall fall within the scope of rights of the present invention.
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| CN118950451A (en) * | 2024-07-24 | 2024-11-15 | 东海县太阳光新能源有限公司 | A quartz sand purification equipment |
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