CN115837722A - Vibration screening equipment for plastic particle production and processing - Google Patents
Vibration screening equipment for plastic particle production and processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN115837722A CN115837722A CN202211661252.XA CN202211661252A CN115837722A CN 115837722 A CN115837722 A CN 115837722A CN 202211661252 A CN202211661252 A CN 202211661252A CN 115837722 A CN115837722 A CN 115837722A
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Abstract
本发明涉及筛选设备,尤其涉及一种塑料粒子生产加工用振动筛选设备。技术问题为:当过长的尼龙颗粒直径与筛网孔洞的大小一致时,过长的尼龙颗粒通过筛网进入合格的尼龙颗粒当中,导致筛选质量差。技术方案为:一种塑料粒子生产加工用振动筛选设备,包括有振动筛、第一安装架、筛选系统和烘干系统;振动筛左侧固接有第一安装架;振动筛中的筛网每个孔洞下侧均开有两个斜向槽;振动筛连接有筛选系统;第一安装架连接有烘干系统。通过筛选系统与振动筛中筛网相互配合对过长的尼龙颗粒进行限制,然后通过筛选系统对过长的尼龙颗粒进行切割,以此避免过长的尼龙颗粒通过筛网进入合格的尼龙颗粒当中。
The invention relates to screening equipment, in particular to a vibration screening equipment for production and processing of plastic particles. The technical problem is: when the diameter of the overlong nylon particles is consistent with the size of the hole in the sieve, the overlong nylon granules pass through the sieve and enter the qualified nylon granules, resulting in poor screening quality. The technical solution is: a vibrating screening equipment for the production and processing of plastic particles, including a vibrating screen, a first mounting frame, a screening system and a drying system; the left side of the vibrating screen is fixed with the first mounting frame; the screen in the vibrating screen Two oblique grooves are opened on the lower side of each hole; the vibrating screen is connected with a screening system; the first mounting frame is connected with a drying system. Cooperate with the screening system and the screen in the vibrating screen to limit the excessively long nylon particles, and then cut the excessively long nylon particles through the screening system, so as to prevent the excessively long nylon particles from entering the qualified nylon particles through the screen .
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及筛选设备,尤其涉及一种塑料粒子生产加工用振动筛选设备。The invention relates to screening equipment, in particular to a vibration screening equipment for production and processing of plastic particles.
背景技术Background technique
现有尼龙颗粒造粒的过程为注塑、水冷、切割和筛选,而在尼龙长条注塑完成后,需要经过水冷,进行冷却,水冷完成后,此时由于尼龙长条表面附着大量水分,进而影响切割效果,而现有做法为通过吸附的形式,进而将尼龙长条表面的水分进行去除,切割完成后,将尼龙颗粒转移至振动筛中进行筛选,而由于在注塑过程中,尼龙长条容易产生气泡,而产生气泡的位置经过水冷时,会存储水分,进而导致水分无法去除,而此时将带有水分的尼龙颗粒转移至振动筛中进行筛选时,由于水分的存在,尼龙颗粒容易吸附在一起,容易卡住筛选设备的筛网,进而影响筛选设备的筛选功能,需要人工进行疏通,进而增加人工成本,且由于尼龙颗粒在注塑和切割过程中均会产生粉末,进而振动筛选过程中,由于水分的存在,导致筛选完成的尼龙颗粒表面依然粘附大量粉末,进而需要后续反复筛选;The existing process of granulating nylon particles is injection molding, water cooling, cutting and screening. After the injection molding of nylon strips is completed, water cooling is required for cooling. cutting effect, and the existing method is to remove the moisture on the surface of the nylon strip through the form of adsorption. After the cutting is completed, the nylon particles are transferred to the vibrating screen for screening, and the nylon strip is easy to Bubbles are generated, and when the position where the bubbles are generated is cooled by water, moisture will be stored, which will cause the moisture to be unable to be removed. At this time, when the nylon particles with moisture are transferred to the vibrating screen for screening, due to the existence of moisture, the nylon particles are easy to adsorb Together, it is easy to get stuck on the screen of the screening equipment, which will affect the screening function of the screening equipment. It needs to be dredged manually, which will increase labor costs, and because nylon particles will produce powder during the injection molding and cutting processes, and then vibrate during the screening process. , due to the presence of moisture, a large amount of powder still adheres to the surface of the screened nylon particles, which requires subsequent repeated screening;
而现有筛选设备,通常是限制筛网孔洞的大小,进而筛选出不合格的尼龙颗粒和合格的尼龙颗粒,而尼龙颗粒在切割过程中,容易出现过长的现象,而当过长的尼龙颗粒与筛网孔洞的大小一致时,过长的尼龙颗粒通过筛网进入合格的尼龙颗粒当中,进而直接影响筛选出来的尼龙颗粒的品质。However, the existing screening equipment usually limits the size of the sieve holes, and then screens out unqualified nylon particles and qualified nylon particles, and the nylon particles are prone to excessive length during the cutting process, and when the excessively long nylon particles When the size of the particles is the same as the hole size of the screen, the overlong nylon particles will enter the qualified nylon particles through the screen, which will directly affect the quality of the screened nylon particles.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服当过长的尼龙颗粒与筛网孔洞的大小一致时,过长的尼龙颗粒通过筛网进入合格的尼龙颗粒当中的缺点,本发明提供一种塑料粒子生产加工用振动筛选设备。In order to overcome the disadvantage that when the size of the overlong nylon particles is the same as that of the hole in the sieve, the overlong nylon granules enter the qualified nylon granules through the sieve, the present invention provides a vibration screening device for plastic particle production and processing.
本发明的技术实施方案为:一种塑料粒子生产加工用振动筛选设备,包括有振动筛、第一安装架、筛选系统和烘干系统;振动筛左侧固接有第一安装架;振动筛中的筛网每个孔洞下侧均开有两个斜向槽;振动筛连接有筛选系统;第一安装架连接有烘干系统;筛选系统用于限制尼龙颗粒的长度;烘干系统用于烘干尼龙颗粒。The technical embodiment of the present invention is: a vibrating screening equipment for the production and processing of plastic particles, including a vibrating screen, a first mounting frame, a screening system and a drying system; the left side of the vibrating screen is fixedly connected with the first mounting frame; There are two oblique grooves on the lower side of each hole in the screen mesh; the vibrating screen is connected with a screening system; the first installation frame is connected with a drying system; the screening system is used to limit the length of nylon particles; the drying system is used for Dry nylon pellets.
进一步的是,筛选系统包括有导轨、移动块、固定板、限制组件、限制板、斜板和疏导组件;振动筛前侧和后侧均固接有一个导轨;两个导轨均滑动连接有一个移动块;两个移动块均固接有一个固定板;振动筛固接有限制板;限制板右侧固接有斜板;且斜板与振动筛连接;振动筛连接有限制组件;两个固定板共同连接有两个疏导组件;限制组件用于限制尼龙颗粒的长度;疏导组件用于疏导尼龙颗粒。Further, the screening system includes a guide rail, a moving block, a fixed plate, a limiting assembly, a restricting plate, an inclined plate and a dredging assembly; a guide rail is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the vibrating screen; a guide rail is slidably connected to the two guide rails. Moving block; two moving blocks are fixedly connected with a fixed plate; the vibrating screen is fixedly connected with a limiting plate; the right side of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with an inclined plate; and the inclined plate is connected with the vibrating screen; the vibrating screen is connected with a limiting component; two The fixing plate is jointly connected with two dredging components; the limiting component is used to limit the length of the nylon particles; the dredging component is used to dredge the nylon particles.
进一步的是,右侧疏导组件包括有承载板、滑行板、弹簧、安装块、连杆、弧形推杆、绳子、第一安装板和切割刀;两个固定板共同固接有承载板;承载板滑动连接有若干个滑行板;每个滑行板均连接有两个弹簧,且每个弹簧的另一端均与承载板连接;每个滑行板均固接有一个安装块;每个安装块均转动连接有一个连杆;每个连杆均固接有一个弧形推杆,每个弧形推杆前侧和后侧与安装块之间均设置有扭簧;每个弧形推杆左侧均固接有一个绳子,且每个绳子的另一端均与承载板连接;承载板固接有若干个第一安装板,且每个第一安装板均在与其相对应的滑行板的下方;每个第一安装板均固接有一个切割刀;滑行板用于检测尼龙颗粒是否卡在振动筛上的筛网孔洞中;弧形推杆用于推动卡在振动筛上的筛网孔洞中的尼龙颗粒。Further, the right guide assembly includes a bearing plate, a sliding plate, a spring, a mounting block, a connecting rod, an arc push rod, a rope, a first mounting plate and a cutting knife; the two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the bearing plate; There are several sliding plates slidingly connected to the bearing plate; each sliding plate is connected with two springs, and the other end of each spring is connected with the bearing plate; each sliding plate is fixedly connected with a mounting block; each mounting block There is a connecting rod connected in rotation; each connecting rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped push rod, and a torsion spring is arranged between the front and rear sides of each arc-shaped push rod and the mounting block; each arc-shaped push rod There is a rope fixed on the left side, and the other end of each rope is connected to the bearing plate; the bearing plate is fixed with several first mounting plates, and each first mounting plate is on the side of the corresponding sliding plate. Below; each first mounting plate is fixed with a cutting knife; the sliding plate is used to detect whether the nylon particles are stuck in the screen holes on the vibrating screen; the arc-shaped push rod is used to push the screen that is stuck on the vibrating screen Nylon particles in the holes.
进一步的是,烘干系统包括有烘干组件、刮动组件和收集组件;第一安装架连接有烘干组件;烘干组件连接有刮动组件;刮动组件连接有收集组件;烘干组件用于烘干尼龙颗粒中的水分;收集组件用于收集尼龙颗粒中的粉末。Further, the drying system includes a drying assembly, a scraping assembly and a collecting assembly; the drying assembly is connected to the first mounting frame; the drying assembly is connected to the scraping assembly; the scraping assembly is connected to the collecting assembly; the drying assembly It is used to dry the moisture in the nylon granules; the collection component is used to collect the powder in the nylon granules.
进一步的是,烘干组件包括有管道、进料管、第二安装架、第一电机、输气管、入气管、固定轴、第一三角板、第一安装圆环板、第二三角板、第一刮板、第一烘干单元和第二烘干单元;第一安装架固接有管道;管道连通有进料管;管道固接有第二安装架;第二安装架固接有第一电机;管道转动连接有输气管,输气管开有四个第一通孔,且输气管与第一电机输出轴连接;输气管连通有入气管;输气管固接有固定轴,固定轴开有四个第二通孔,且每个第二通孔与其相对应的第一通孔连通;固定轴固接有四个环形等距分布的第一三角板,四个第一三角板均开有第三通孔,且每个第三通孔与其相对应的第二通孔连通;管道固接有第一安装圆环板;第一安装圆环板内侧固接有四个环形等距分布的第二三角板,且四个第二三角板相互连接;每个第一三角板均固接有两个第一刮板;四个第一三角板均连接有两个对称分布的第一烘干单元和一个第二烘干单元,且第二烘干单元位于两个第一烘干单元之间;管道连接有刮动组件;管道连接有收集组件;四个第一三角板与四个第二三角板相互配合用于封堵输送至管道中的尼龙颗粒。Further, the drying assembly includes a pipeline, a feed pipe, a second mounting frame, a first motor, an air pipe, an air inlet pipe, a fixed shaft, a first triangular plate, a first installation ring plate, a second triangular plate, a first The scraper, the first drying unit and the second drying unit; the first mounting frame is fixedly connected with a pipeline; the pipeline is connected with a feed pipe; the pipeline is fixedly connected with a second mounting frame; the second mounting frame is fixedly connected with a first motor The pipeline is rotatably connected with an air pipe, and the air pipe has four first through holes, and the air pipe is connected with the first motor output shaft; the air pipe is connected with an air inlet pipe; the air pipe is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, and the fixed shaft has four a second through hole, and each second through hole communicates with its corresponding first through hole; the fixed shaft is fixed with four circular equidistant first triangular plates, and each of the four first triangular plates has a third through hole. holes, and each third through hole communicates with its corresponding second through hole; the pipe is fixedly connected with the first installation ring plate; the inner side of the first installation ring plate is fixed with four circular second triangular plates distributed equidistantly , and the four second triangular plates are connected to each other; each first triangular plate is fixedly connected with two first scrapers; each of the four first triangular plates is connected with two symmetrically distributed first drying units and a second drying unit Unit, and the second drying unit is located between the two first drying units; the pipeline is connected with a scraping assembly; the pipeline is connected with a collection assembly; four first triangular plates and four second triangular plates cooperate with each other for blocking transportation to nylon pellets in the pipe.
进一步的是,第一烘干单元包括有第一空心搅动板和第一推动板;四个第一三角板均固接有两个对称分布的第一空心搅动板,且每个第一空心搅动板均与第三通孔连通,每个第一空心搅动板均开有若干个第一出气孔;相邻两个第一空心搅动板的相向侧均活动连接有若干个第一推动板,其活动连接处均设置有扭簧;第一空心搅动板用于搅拌处于四个第一三角板与四个第二三角板相互配合形成密封区域中的尼龙颗粒。Further, the first drying unit includes a first hollow stirring plate and a first pushing plate; four first triangular plates are fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed first hollow stirring plates, and each first hollow stirring plate They are all connected with the third through hole, and each first hollow stirring plate has several first air outlet holes; the opposite sides of two adjacent first hollow stirring plates are movably connected with several first pushing plates, and their movable Torsion springs are arranged at the joints; the first hollow stirring plate is used to stir the nylon particles in the sealing area formed by the mutual cooperation of the four first triangular plates and the four second triangular plates.
进一步的是,第二烘干单元包括有第二空心搅动板和第二推动板;四个第一三角板均固接有一个第二空心搅动板,且每个第二空心搅动板均与第三通孔连通,每个第二空心搅动板均开有若干个第二出气孔;每个第二空心搅动板两侧均活动连接有若干个第二推动板,其活动连接处均设置有扭簧;第二空心搅动板用于搅拌处于四个第一三角板与四个第二三角板相互配合形成密封区域中的尼龙颗粒。Further, the second drying unit includes a second hollow stirring plate and a second pushing plate; four first triangular plates are fixedly connected with a second hollow stirring plate, and each second hollow stirring plate is connected with the third The through holes are connected, and each second hollow stirring plate has several second air outlets; each second hollow stirring plate is movably connected with several second pushing plates on both sides, and torsion springs are arranged at the movable connections ; The second hollow stirring plate is used to stir the nylon particles in the sealing area formed by the cooperation of the four first triangular plates and the four second triangular plates.
进一步的是,刮动组件包括有第二安装圆环板、第二安装板、第三安装板、限制块和第二刮板;管道固接有第二安装圆环板;第二安装圆环板内侧固接有四个环形等距分布的第二安装板;每个第二安装板均固接有两个第三安装板;每个第三安装板两侧均固接有若干个限制块;每个第三安装板下端均固接有一个第二刮板;若干个限制块与其相对应的第一推动板和第二推动板相互配合用于增大四个第一三角板与四个第二三角板相互配合形成密封区域中的尼龙颗粒相互之间的间隙。Further, the scraper assembly includes a second installation ring plate, a second installation plate, a third installation plate, a restriction block and a second scraper; the pipe is fixedly connected with the second installation ring plate; the second installation ring There are four second mounting plates with circular equidistant distribution fixed on the inner side of the plate; two third mounting plates are fixed on each second mounting plate; several limiting blocks are fixed on both sides of each third mounting plate ; A second scraper is affixed to the lower end of each third mounting plate; a plurality of restriction blocks cooperate with the corresponding first push plate and the second push plate to increase the size of the four first triangular plates and the four first triangular plates. The two triangular plates cooperate with each other to form the gap between the nylon particles in the sealing area.
进一步的是,第一刮板与第二刮板均为透气钢材质进一步的是,收集组件包括有安装罩、隔离网、第四安装板、第二电机、搅拌器、吸风器和过滤网;管道固接有安装罩;安装罩设置有四个环形等距分布的隔离网;安装罩内上侧固接有第四安装板;第四安装板固接有第二电机;第二电机输出轴固接有搅拌器;安装罩内下侧固接有吸风器;安装罩固接有过滤网,过滤网位于吸风器下方;隔离网用于隔离尼龙颗粒。Furthermore, both the first scraper and the second scraper are made of air-permeable steel. Further, the collection assembly includes an installation cover, an isolation net, a fourth installation plate, a second motor, an agitator, an air suction device and a filter screen ;The pipeline is fixedly connected with an installation cover; the installation cover is provided with four circular equidistant isolation nets; the upper side of the installation cover is fixed with a fourth installation plate; the fourth installation plate is fixed with a second motor; the output of the second motor A stirrer is fixedly connected to the shaft; a suction device is fixedly connected to the lower side of the installation cover; a filter screen is fixedly connected to the installation cover, and the filter screen is located under the suction device; the isolation net is used to isolate nylon particles.
进一步的是,过滤网内部设置有活性炭棉。Further, activated carbon cotton is arranged inside the filter screen.
有益效果为:本发明通过烘干系统以转动的方式对尼龙颗粒进行间隙封堵,当烘干系统对尼龙颗粒进行封堵时,形成密封区域,然后通过热风的形式对封堵的尼龙颗粒进行烘干,尼龙颗粒处于密封空间,则可加快烘干速度;The beneficial effects are: the present invention uses the drying system to block the gaps of the nylon particles in a rotating manner, and when the drying system blocks the nylon particles, a sealing area is formed, and then the blocked nylon particles are sealed by hot air. Drying, if the nylon particles are in a sealed space, the drying speed can be accelerated;
通过烘干系统对尼龙颗粒进行搅拌,带动尼龙颗粒不规则转动,进而切换尼龙颗粒的受然面,与此同时,通过翘的方式增加尼龙颗粒相互之间的间隙,进而避免尼龙颗粒之间紧密的贴合在一起,进而导致上部的尼龙颗粒受热不足;Stir the nylon particles through the drying system to drive the nylon particles to rotate irregularly, and then switch the receiving surface of the nylon particles. At the same time, increase the gap between the nylon particles by warping to avoid the tightness between the nylon particles The fit together, resulting in insufficient heating of the upper nylon particles;
通过烘干系统以转动的方式对向下移动的尼龙颗粒进行碰撞,进而将粘合在一起的尼龙颗粒进行分离,且通过碰撞的方式,让依附在尼龙颗粒表面的粉末,脱离尼龙颗粒表面,通过烘干系统将密封区域的空气进行吸收,以此进行气体更换,此过程中,烘干系统以过滤的方式对密封区域的空气进行过滤;Through the drying system, the nylon particles moving down are collided in a rotating manner, and then the bonded nylon particles are separated, and the powder attached to the surface of the nylon particles is separated from the surface of the nylon particles by means of collision. The air in the sealed area is absorbed by the drying system to perform gas replacement. During this process, the drying system filters the air in the sealed area by filtering;
通过烘干系统以吸的方式将脱离尼龙颗粒表面的粉末进行收集,进而避免筛选完成的尼龙颗粒表面依然依附大量粉末,进而需要后续反复筛选;The powder detached from the surface of the nylon particles is collected by suction through the drying system, so as to avoid the surface of the screened nylon particles still attached to a large amount of powder, which requires subsequent repeated screening;
通过筛选系统与振动筛中筛网相互配合,形成限制,当尼龙颗粒的长度过长时,则会被筛选系统与振动筛中筛网相互配合形成的限制所限制,卡在振动筛中筛网的孔洞上,然后通过筛选系统以压的方式推动尼龙颗粒向下移动,进而判断此时卡在振动筛中筛网的孔洞上的尼龙颗粒是否过长,而当卡在振动筛中筛网的孔洞上的尼龙颗粒为合格长度时,则可以将其向下推动,进而减少堵塞现象,进而加快过滤效率,而当卡在振动筛中筛网的孔洞上的尼龙颗粒过长时,筛选系统无法将其向下推动,然后通过筛选系统对过长的尼龙颗粒进行切割,以此避免过长的尼龙颗粒通过筛网进入合格的尼龙颗粒当中。The screening system cooperates with the screen in the vibrating screen to form a restriction. When the length of the nylon particles is too long, it will be limited by the restriction formed by the cooperation between the screening system and the screen in the vibrating screen and get stuck in the screen in the vibrating screen. On the holes of the vibrating sieve, the nylon particles are pushed down by means of pressure through the screening system, so as to judge whether the nylon particles stuck on the holes of the screen in the vibrating sieve are When the nylon particles on the holes are of qualified length, they can be pushed down, thereby reducing clogging and accelerating the filtration efficiency. However, when the nylon particles stuck on the holes of the screen in the vibrating screen are too long, the screening system cannot Push it down, and then cut the overlong nylon particles through the screening system, so as to prevent the overlong nylon particles from entering the qualified nylon particles through the screen.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明塑料粒子生产加工用振动筛选设备公开的第一种结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the first kind of structure schematic diagram disclosed by the vibrating screening equipment used in the production and processing of plastic particles of the present invention;
图2为本发明塑料粒子生产加工用振动筛选设备公开的第二种结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the second structural schematic diagram disclosed by the vibrating screening equipment for the production and processing of plastic particles of the present invention;
图3为本发明塑料粒子生产加工用振动筛选设备公开的振动筛中筛网的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic structural representation of the screen mesh in the vibrating screen disclosed by the vibrating screening equipment for the production and processing of plastic particles of the present invention;
图4为本发明塑料粒子生产加工用振动筛选设备公开的筛选系统的第一种结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the first structural schematic diagram of the screening system disclosed by the vibrating screening equipment for the production and processing of plastic particles in the present invention;
图5为本发明塑料粒子生产加工用振动筛选设备公开的筛选系统的第二种结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the second structural schematic diagram of the screening system disclosed by the vibrating screening equipment for the production and processing of plastic particles in the present invention;
图6为本发明塑料粒子生产加工用振动筛选设备公开的筛选系统中疏导组件的第一种结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the first structure schematic diagram of the dredging component in the screening system disclosed by the vibration screening equipment for plastic particle production and processing in the present invention;
图7为本发明塑料粒子生产加工用振动筛选设备公开的筛选系统中疏导组件的第二种结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the second structural schematic diagram of the dredging component in the screening system disclosed by the vibrating screening equipment for plastic particle production and processing in the present invention;
图8为本发明塑料粒子生产加工用振动筛选设备公开的烘干系统的剖视图;Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the drying system disclosed by the vibrating screening equipment for the production and processing of plastic particles in the present invention;
图9为本发明塑料粒子生产加工用振动筛选设备公开的烘干系统中烘干组件和刮动组件的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the drying assembly and the scraping assembly in the drying system disclosed by the vibrating screening equipment for plastic particle production and processing in the present invention;
图10为本发明塑料粒子生产加工用振动筛选设备公开的烘干系统中烘干组件的第一种部分结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the first partial structure of the drying component in the drying system disclosed by the vibrating screening equipment for plastic particle production and processing in the present invention;
图11为本发明塑料粒子生产加工用振动筛选设备公开的烘干系统中烘干组件的第二种部分结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the second partial structure of the drying component in the drying system disclosed by the vibrating screening equipment for plastic particle production and processing in the present invention;
图12为本发明塑料粒子生产加工用振动筛选设备公开的烘干系统中烘干组件的第三种部分结构示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the third partial structure of the drying component in the drying system disclosed by the vibrating screening equipment for plastic particle production and processing in the present invention;
图13为本发明塑料粒子生产加工用振动筛选设备公开的烘干系统中烘干组件的第四种部分结构示意图;Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the fourth partial structure of the drying component in the drying system disclosed by the vibrating screening equipment for plastic particle production and processing in the present invention;
图14为本发明塑料粒子生产加工用振动筛选设备公开的烘干系统中收集组件的结构示意图。Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the collection components in the drying system disclosed by the vibrating screening equipment for the production and processing of plastic particles according to the present invention.
以上附图中:1-振动筛,2-第一安装架,101-导轨,102-移动块,103-固定板,111-限制板,112-斜板,121-承载板,122-滑行板,123-弹簧,124-安装块,125-连杆,126-弧形推杆,127-绳子,128-第一安装板,129-切割刀,201-管道,202-进料管,203-第二安装架,204-第一电机,205-输气管,206-入气管,207-固定轴,208-第一三角板,209-第一安装圆环板,2010-第二三角板,2011-第一刮板,210-第一空心搅动板,211-第一推动板,220-第二空心搅动板,221-第二推动板,231-第二安装圆环板,232-第二安装板,233-第三安装板,234-限制块,235-第二刮板,241-安装罩,242-隔离网,243-第四安装板,244-第二电机,245-搅拌器,246-吸风器,247-过滤网,1a-斜向槽,205a-第一通孔,207a-第二通孔,208a-第三通孔,210a-第一出气孔,220a-第二出气孔,2010a-出料区。In the above drawings: 1-vibrating screen, 2-the first installation frame, 101-guide rail, 102-moving block, 103-fixed plate, 111-limiting plate, 112-slope plate, 121-loading plate, 122-sliding plate , 123-spring, 124-installation block, 125-connecting rod, 126-arc push rod, 127-rope, 128-first installation plate, 129-cutter, 201-pipeline, 202-feed pipe, 203- The second installation frame, 204-the first motor, 205-air pipe, 206-intake pipe, 207-fixed shaft, 208-the first triangular plate, 209-the first installation ring plate, 2010-the second triangular plate, 2011-the first A scraper, 210-the first hollow stirring plate, 211-the first pushing plate, 220-the second hollow stirring plate, 221-the second pushing plate, 231-the second installation ring plate, 232-the second installation plate, 233-the third installation plate, 234-restriction block, 235-the second scraper, 241-installation cover, 242-isolation net, 243-the fourth installation plate, 244-the second motor, 245-agitator, 246-suction Air device, 247-filter screen, 1a-oblique groove, 205a-first through hole, 207a-second through hole, 208a-third through hole, 210a-first air outlet, 220a-second air outlet, 2010a -Outfeed area.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
一种塑料粒子生产加工用振动筛选设备,如图1-14所示,包括有振动筛1、第一安装架2、筛选系统和烘干系统;振动筛1左侧螺栓连接有第一安装架2;振动筛1中的筛网每个孔洞下侧均开有两个斜向槽1a;振动筛1连接有筛选系统;第一安装架2连接有烘干系统;通过筛选系统限制尼龙颗粒通过振动筛1中的长度,进而避免过长的尼龙颗粒与振动筛1的筛网孔洞的大小一致时,过长的尼龙颗粒通过振动筛1的筛网进入合格的尼龙颗粒当中。A vibrating screening device for plastic particle production and processing, as shown in Figure 1-14, includes a vibrating screen 1, a
现有筛选设备,通常是限制筛网孔洞的大小,进而筛选出不合格的尼龙颗粒和合格的尼龙颗粒,而当过长的尼龙颗粒与筛网孔洞的大小一致时,过长的尼龙颗粒通过筛网进入合格的尼龙颗粒当中,针对此,本发明提出了一种塑料粒子生产加工用振动筛选设备;Existing screening equipment usually limits the size of the screen holes, and then screens out unqualified nylon particles and qualified nylon particles, and when the size of the overlong nylon particles is consistent with the size of the screen holes, the overlong nylon particles pass through. The sieve mesh enters the qualified nylon granules, aiming at this, the present invention proposes a vibrating screening equipment for the production and processing of plastic granules;
本发明工作时,通过前一个生产线将切割好的尼龙颗粒传送至烘干系统中,然后通过烘干系统转移至振动筛1中进行筛选,此过程中,当尼龙颗粒传送至烘干系统中时,烘干系统以转动的方式对尼龙颗粒进行间隙封堵,此过程中,当烘干系统对尼龙颗粒进行封堵时,形成密封区域,然后通过热风的形式对封堵的尼龙颗粒进行烘干,此时由于封堵的尼龙颗粒处于密封空间,则可加快烘干速度,与此同时通过烘干系统对尼龙颗粒进行搅拌,带动尼龙颗粒不规则转动,进而切换尼龙颗粒的受然面,与此同时,通过翘的方式增加尼龙颗粒相互之间的间隙,进而避免尼龙颗粒之间紧密的贴合在一起,进而导致上部的尼龙颗粒受热不足,当烘干系统解除对尼龙颗粒的封堵时,尼龙颗粒通过自身重量向下移动,转移至振动筛1中进行筛选,此过程中,通过烘干系统以转动的方式对向下移动的尼龙颗粒进行碰撞,进而将粘合在一起的尼龙颗粒进行分离,且通过碰撞的方式,让依附在尼龙颗粒表面的粉末,脱离尼龙颗粒表面,此过程中,烘干系统会将密封区域的空气进行吸收,以此进行气体更换,此过程中,烘干系统以过滤的方式对密封区域的空气进行过滤,进而避免由于密封区域空气中此存在粉末,进而影响人工身体健康,与此同时,在烘干系统进行气体更换的过程中,烘干系统以吸的方式将脱离尼龙颗粒表面的粉末进行收集,进而避免筛选完成的尼龙颗粒的表面依然依附大量粉末,进而需要后续反复筛选;During the work of the present invention, the nylon granules that have been cut are sent to the drying system by the previous production line, and then transferred to the vibrating screen 1 by the drying system for screening. In this process, when the nylon granules are sent to the drying system , the drying system seals the nylon particles in a rotating manner. During this process, when the drying system seals the nylon particles, a sealed area is formed, and then the blocked nylon particles are dried in the form of hot air. At this time, since the blocked nylon particles are in a sealed space, the drying speed can be accelerated. At the same time, the nylon particles are stirred by the drying system to drive the nylon particles to rotate irregularly, and then switch the receiving surface of the nylon particles, and At the same time, the gap between the nylon particles is increased by warping, so as to avoid the tight fit between the nylon particles, which will lead to insufficient heating of the upper nylon particles. When the drying system unblocks the nylon particles , the nylon particles move down by their own weight, and are transferred to the vibrating screen 1 for screening. During this process, the nylon particles moving down are collided by the drying system in a rotating manner, and then the bonded nylon particles are Separation, and through the way of collision, the powder attached to the surface of the nylon particles is separated from the surface of the nylon particles. During this process, the drying system will absorb the air in the sealed area to perform gas replacement. During this process, the drying The dry system filters the air in the sealed area by means of filtration, so as to avoid the presence of powder in the air in the sealed area, which will affect the health of the artificial body. At the same time, during the gas replacement process of the drying system, the drying system uses The suction method collects the powder detached from the surface of the nylon particles, so as to avoid the surface of the screened nylon particles still attached to a large amount of powder, which requires subsequent repeated screening;
当尼龙颗粒转移至振动筛1时,通过振动筛1中的震动电机以震动的形式,让尼龙颗粒通过振动筛1中筛网的孔洞掉落至筛选系统,此过程中,通过筛选系统与振动筛1中筛网相互配合,形成限制,当尼龙颗粒的长度过长时,则会被筛选系统与振动筛1中筛网相互配合形成的限制所限制,卡在振动筛1中筛网的孔洞上,然后通过筛选系统以压的方式推动尼龙颗粒向下移动,进而判断此时卡在振动筛1中筛网的孔洞上的尼龙颗粒是否过长,而当卡在振动筛1中筛网的孔洞上的尼龙颗粒为合格长度时,则可以将其向下推动,进而减少堵塞现象,进而加快过滤效率,而当卡在振动筛1中筛网的孔洞上的尼龙颗粒过长时,筛选系统无法将其向下推动,然后通过筛选系统对过长的尼龙颗粒进行切割,以此避免过长的尼龙颗粒通过筛网进入合格的尼龙颗粒当中;When the nylon particles are transferred to the vibrating screen 1, the vibrating motor in the vibrating screen 1 is used to vibrate, so that the nylon particles fall through the holes in the screen of the vibrating screen 1 to the screening system. The meshes in the sieve 1 cooperate with each other to form a restriction. When the length of the nylon particles is too long, it will be restricted by the restriction formed by the cooperation between the screening system and the mesh in the vibrating screen 1, and will be stuck in the holes of the mesh in the vibrating screen 1. Then, the nylon particles are pushed down by means of pressure through the screening system, and then judge whether the nylon particles stuck on the holes of the screen in the vibrating screen 1 are too long at this time, and when the nylon particles stuck in the holes of the screen in When the nylon particles on the holes are of qualified length, they can be pushed down, thereby reducing the clogging phenomenon, thereby accelerating the filtration efficiency, and when the nylon particles stuck on the holes of the screen in the vibrating screen 1 are too long, the screening system will It is impossible to push it down, and then cut the overlong nylon particles through the screening system, so as to prevent the overlong nylon particles from entering the qualified nylon particles through the screen;
本发明通过烘干系统以转动的方式对尼龙颗粒进行间隙封堵,当烘干系统对尼龙颗粒进行封堵时,形成密封区域,然后通过热风的形式对封堵的尼龙颗粒进行烘干,尼龙颗粒处于密封空间,则可加快烘干速度;The invention uses the drying system to seal the gaps of the nylon particles in a rotating manner. When the drying system seals the nylon particles, a sealing area is formed, and then the blocked nylon particles are dried in the form of hot air. If the particles are in a sealed space, the drying speed can be accelerated;
通过烘干系统对尼龙颗粒进行搅拌,带动尼龙颗粒不规则转动,进而切换尼龙颗粒的受然面,与此同时,通过翘的方式增加尼龙颗粒相互之间的间隙,进而避免尼龙颗粒之间紧密的贴合在一起,进而导致上部的尼龙颗粒受热不足;Stir the nylon particles through the drying system to drive the nylon particles to rotate irregularly, and then switch the receiving surface of the nylon particles. At the same time, increase the gap between the nylon particles by warping to avoid the tightness between the nylon particles The fit together, resulting in insufficient heating of the upper nylon particles;
通过烘干系统以转动的方式对向下移动的尼龙颗粒进行碰撞,进而将粘合在一起的尼龙颗粒进行分离,且通过碰撞的方式,让依附在尼龙颗粒表面的粉末,脱离尼龙颗粒表面,通过烘干系统将密封区域的空气进行吸收,以此进行气体更换,此过程中,烘干系统以过滤的方式对密封区域的空气进行过滤;Through the drying system, the nylon particles moving down are collided in a rotating manner, and then the bonded nylon particles are separated, and the powder attached to the surface of the nylon particles is separated from the surface of the nylon particles by means of collision. The air in the sealed area is absorbed by the drying system to perform gas replacement. During this process, the drying system filters the air in the sealed area by filtering;
通过烘干系统以吸的方式将脱离尼龙颗粒表面的粉末进行收集,进而避免筛选完成的尼龙颗粒的表面依然依附大量粉末,进而需要后续反复筛选;The powder detached from the surface of the nylon particles is collected by suction through the drying system, so as to avoid the surface of the screened nylon particles still attached to a large amount of powder, which requires subsequent repeated screening;
通过筛选系统与振动筛1中筛网相互配合,形成限制,当尼龙颗粒的长度过长时,则会被筛选系统与振动筛1中筛网相互配合形成的限制所限制,卡在振动筛1中筛网的孔洞上,然后通过筛选系统以压的方式推动尼龙颗粒向下移动,进而判断此时卡在振动筛1中筛网的孔洞上的尼龙颗粒是否过长,而当卡在振动筛1中筛网的孔洞上的尼龙颗粒为合格长度时,则可以将其向下推动,进而减少堵塞现象,进而加快过滤效率,而当卡在振动筛1中筛网的孔洞上的尼龙颗粒过长时,筛选系统无法将其向下推动,然后通过筛选系统对过长的尼龙颗粒进行切割,以此避免过长的尼龙颗粒通过筛网进入合格的尼龙颗粒当中。The screening system cooperates with the screen in the vibrating screen 1 to form a restriction. When the length of the nylon particles is too long, it will be restricted by the restriction formed by the cooperation between the screening system and the screen in the vibrating screen 1 and get stuck in the vibrating screen 1. Then the nylon particles are pushed down by means of pressure through the screening system to judge whether the nylon particles stuck on the holes of the middle screen of the vibrating screen 1 are too long at this time, and when they are stuck on the vibrating screen When the nylon particles on the holes of the screen in vibrating screen 1 are of qualified length, they can be pushed down, thereby reducing clogging and accelerating the filtration efficiency. For a long time, the screening system cannot push it down, and then the overlong nylon particles are cut through the screening system, so as to prevent the overlong nylon particles from entering the qualified nylon particles through the screen.
筛选系统包括有导轨101、移动块102、固定板103、限制组件、限制板111、斜板112和疏导组件;振动筛1前侧和后侧均螺栓连接有一个导轨101;两个导轨101均滑动连接有一个移动块102;两个移动块102均固接有一个固定板103;振动筛1固接有限制板111;限制板111右侧固接有斜板112;且斜板112与振动筛1连接;振动筛1连接有限制组件;两个固定板103共同连接有两个疏导组件,防止当部分尼龙颗粒卡在振动筛1上的筛网孔洞时,造成堵塞现象。The screening system includes a
右侧疏导组件包括有承载板121、滑行板122、弹簧123、安装块124、连杆125、弧形推杆126、绳子127、第一安装板128和切割刀129;两个固定板103共同固接有承载板121;承载板121滑动连接有若干个滑行板122;每个滑行板122均连接有两个弹簧123,且每个弹簧123的另一端均与承载板121连接;每个滑行板122均固接有一个安装块124;每个安装块124均转动连接有一个连杆125;每个连杆125均固接有一个弧形推杆126,每个弧形推杆126前侧和后侧与安装块124之间均设置有扭簧;每个弧形推杆126左侧均固接有一个绳子127,且每个绳子127的另一端均与承载板121连接;承载板121固接有若干个第一安装板128,且每个第一安装板128均在与其相对应的滑行板122的下方;每个第一安装板128均固接有一个切割刀129;通过切割刀129对过长的尼龙颗粒进行切割,进而避免过长的尼龙颗粒通过振动筛1的筛网进入合格的尼龙颗粒当中。The right side dredging assembly includes bearing plate 121, slide plate 122, spring 123, mounting block 124, connecting rod 125, arc push rod 126, rope 127, first mounting plate 128 and cutting knife 129; A bearing plate 121 is fixedly connected; the bearing plate 121 is slidably connected with several slide plates 122; each slide plate 122 is connected with two springs 123, and the other end of each spring 123 is connected with the load plate 121; each slide Plates 122 are fixedly connected with a mounting block 124; each mounting block 124 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 125; each connecting rod 125 is fixedly connected with an arc push rod 126, and the front side of each arc push rod 126 A torsion spring is arranged between the rear side and the mounting block 124; a rope 127 is affixed to the left side of each arc push rod 126, and the other end of each rope 127 is connected to the bearing plate 121; the bearing plate 121 A plurality of first mounting plates 128 are affixed, and each first mounting plate 128 is below the corresponding sliding plate 122; each first mounting plate 128 is affixed with a cutting knife 129; through the cutting knife 129 cuts the excessively long nylon particles, thereby preventing the excessively long nylon particles from passing through the screen of the vibrating screen 1 and entering the qualified nylon particles.
弧形推杆126为钢材质,避免弧形推杆126推动卡在振动筛1上的筛网孔洞中尼龙颗粒时,发生变形,进而影响弧形推杆126的推动效果。The arc-shaped
烘干系统包括有烘干组件、刮动组件和收集组件;第一安装架2连接有烘干组件;烘干组件连接有刮动组件;刮动组件连接有收集组件;通过烘干组件与刮动组件相互配合,可以快速的翘动烘干组件中的尼龙颗粒。The drying system includes a drying assembly, a scraping assembly and a collection assembly; the
烘干组件包括有管道201、进料管202、第二安装架203、第一电机204、输气管205、入气管206、固定轴207、第一三角板208、第一安装圆环板209、第二三角板2010、第一刮板2011、第一烘干单元和第二烘干单元;第一安装架2螺栓连接有管道201;管道201连通有进料管202;管道201螺栓连接有第二安装架203;第二安装架203螺栓连接有第一电机204;管道201转动连接有输气管205,输气管205开有四个第一通孔205a,且输气管205与第一电机204输出轴连接;输气管205连通有入气管206;输气管205固接有固定轴207,固定轴207开有四个第二通孔207a,且每个第二通孔207a与其相对应的第一通孔205a连通;固定轴207固接有四个环形等距分布的第一三角板208,四个第一三角板208均开有第三通孔208a,且每个第三通孔208a与其相对应的第二通孔207a连通;管道201固接有第一安装圆环板209;第一安装圆环板209内侧固接有四个环形等距分布的第二三角板2010,且四个第二三角板2010相互连接;每个第一三角板208均固接有两个第一刮板2011;四个第一三角板208均连接有两个对称分布的第一烘干单元和一个第二烘干单元,且第二烘干单元位于两个第一烘干单元之间;管道201连接有刮动组件;管道201连接有收集组件,通过八个第一刮板2011增加四个第一三角板208与四个第二三角板2010相互配合形成密封区域的密封性。The drying assembly includes a pipeline 201, a feed pipe 202, a second mounting frame 203, a first motor 204, an air pipe 205, an air inlet pipe 206, a fixed shaft 207, a first triangular plate 208, a first installation ring plate 209, a second Two triangular plates 2010, the first scraper 2011, the first drying unit and the second drying unit; the first installation frame 2 bolts are connected with a pipeline 201; the pipeline 201 is connected with a feed pipe 202; the pipeline 201 is bolted with a second installation frame 203; the second mounting frame 203 is bolt-connected with a first motor 204; the pipeline 201 is rotatably connected with an air pipe 205, and the air pipe 205 has four first through holes 205a, and the air pipe 205 is connected to the output shaft of the first motor 204 The air delivery pipe 205 is connected with the air inlet pipe 206; the air delivery pipe 205 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 207, and the fixed shaft 207 has four second through holes 207a, and each second through hole 207a corresponds to the first through hole 205a Connected; the fixed shaft 207 is fixedly connected with four annular first triangular plates 208 equidistantly distributed, and each of the four first triangular plates 208 has a third through hole 208a, and each third through hole 208a corresponds to the second through hole The hole 207a is connected; the pipeline 201 is fixedly connected with the first installation ring plate 209; the inner side of the first installation ring plate 209 is fixed with four circular second triangular plates 2010 distributed equidistantly, and the four second triangular plates 2010 are connected to each other; Each first triangular plate 208 is fixedly connected with two first scrapers 2011; the four first triangular plates 208 are connected with two symmetrically distributed first drying units and a second drying unit, and the second drying The unit is located between two first drying units; the pipeline 201 is connected with a scraper assembly; the pipeline 201 is connected with a collection assembly, and the four first triangular plates 208 and the four second triangular plates 2010 are mutually connected by eight first scrapers 2011 Cooperate to form the tightness of the sealing area.
第一烘干单元包括有第一空心搅动板210和第一推动板211;四个第一三角板208均固接有两个对称分布的第一空心搅动板210,且每个第一空心搅动板210均与第三通孔208a连通,每个第一空心搅动板210均开有若干个第一出气孔210a;相邻两个第一空心搅动板210的相向侧均铰接有若干个第一推动板211,其铰接处均设置有扭簧,通过若干个第一推动板211与刮动组件相互配合,可以增大四个第一三角板208与四个第二三角板2010相互配合形成密封区域中的尼龙颗粒相互之间的间隙。The first drying unit includes a first
第二烘干单元包括有第二空心搅动板220和第二推动板221;四个第一三角板208均固接有一个第二空心搅动板220,且每个第二空心搅动板220均与第三通孔208a连通,每个第二空心搅动板220均开有若干个第二出气孔220a;每个第二空心搅动板220两侧均铰接有若干个第二推动板221,其铰接处均设置有扭簧,通过若干个第二推动板221与刮动组件相互配合,可以增大四个第一三角板208与四个第二三角板2010相互配合形成密封区域中的尼龙颗粒相互之间的间隙。The second drying unit includes a second hollow stirring
刮动组件包括有第二安装圆环板231、第二安装板232、第三安装板233、限制块234和第二刮板235;管道201固接有第二安装圆环板231;第二安装圆环板231内侧固接有四个环形等距分布的第二安装板232;每个第二安装板232均固接有两个第三安装板233;每个第三安装板233两侧均固接有若干个限制块234;每个第三安装板233下端均固接有一个第二刮板235;通过第二刮板235刮动第一三角板208表面的尼龙颗粒,进而避免尼龙颗粒加热后与第一三角板208粘合。The scraper assembly includes a second
第一刮板2011与第二刮板235均为透气钢材质,进而避免在对尼龙颗粒烘干时,受热量的影响,进而导致第一刮板2011与第二刮板235发生变形,失去增加四个第一三角板208与四个第二三角板2010之间的密封性的功能。Both the
收集组件包括有安装罩241、隔离网242、第四安装板243、第二电机244、搅拌器245、吸风器246和过滤网247;管道201固接有安装罩241;安装罩241设置有四个环形等距分布的隔离网242;安装罩241内上侧固接有第四安装板243;第四安装板243螺栓连接有第二电机244;第二电机244输出轴固接有搅拌器245;安装罩241内下侧螺栓连接有吸风器246;安装罩241螺栓连接有过滤网247,过滤网247位于吸风器246下方;通过第二电机244带动搅拌器245不断的进行转动,进而在尼龙颗粒与搅拌器245接触时,尼龙颗粒与搅拌器245发生碰撞,进而将粘合在一起的尼龙颗粒进行分离。The collection assembly includes an
隔离网242为钢板网,避免在尼龙颗粒与隔离网242发生碰撞时,造成破坏进而失去隔离效果。The
过滤网247内部设置有活性炭棉,进而可以更好的过滤粉末,避免粉末泄露,影响人工身体健康。
本发明中导轨101和移动块102可视情况选择电动、气动、磁悬浮和液动;In the present invention, the
本发明工作时,首先前一个生产线将切割好的尼龙颗粒通过进料管202传送至管道201中,然后通过管道201转移至振动筛1中进行筛选,此过程中,当尼龙颗粒传送至管道201中时,通过安装在第二安装架203上的第一电机204带动输气管205及其所连接的零件转动,通过四个第一三角板208与四个第二三角板2010相互配合进行间隙封堵,此过程中,如图12所示,当四个第一三角板208转动至与其相对应的出料区2010a位置时,四个第一三角板208与四个第二三角板2010相互配合形成封堵,此时四个第一三角板208与四个第二三角板2010和管道201相互配合形成密封区域,如图9所示,此时由于八个第一刮板2011位于四个第一三角板208与四个第二三角板2010之间的拼接处,则可以增加四个第一三角板208与四个第二三角板2010之间的密封性,由于第一刮板2011与第二刮板235均为透气钢材质,进而避免在对尼龙颗粒烘干时,受热量的影响,进而导致第一刮板2011与第二刮板235发生变形,失去增加四个第一三角板208与四个第二三角板2010之间的密封性的功能的问题发生,与此同时,外接加热装置通过入气管206将热风转移至输气管205中,然后通过四个第一通孔205a依次转移至与其相对应的第二通孔207a和第三通孔208a中,然后通过四个第三通孔208a转移至与其相对应的两个第一空心搅动板210和第二空心搅动板220中,然后通过八个第一空心搅动板210上开有的若干个第一出气孔210a和四个第二推动板221上开有的若干个第二出气孔220a,进而通过热风的形式对封堵的尼龙颗粒进行烘干,此时由于封堵的尼龙颗粒处于密封空间,则可加快烘干速度;During the work of the present invention, at first the previous production line conveys the cut nylon granules to the
需要注意的是,此过程中,八个第一空心搅动板210、四个第二推动板221、若干个第一推动板211和若干个第二推动板221会对尼龙颗粒进行搅拌,带动尼龙颗粒不规则转动,进而切换尼龙颗粒的受热面,与此同时,当若干个第一推动板211和若干个第二推动板221与其相对应的限制块234接触时,受若干个限制块234的限制,若干个第一推动板211和若干个第二推动板221均会转动,进而向上翘动尼龙颗粒,进而以翘的方式增加尼龙颗粒相互之间的间隙,进而避免尼龙颗粒之间紧密的贴合在一起,进而导致上部的尼龙颗粒受热不足,当四个第一三角板208位于与其相对应的第二三角板2010正上方时,此时四个第一三角板208和四个第二三角板2010解除对尼龙颗粒的封堵,尼龙颗粒通过出料区2010a向下移动,转移至振动筛1中进行筛选;It should be noted that during this process, eight first hollow stirring
需要注意的是,在第一电机204带动四个第一三角板208进行转动的过程中,当八个第一空心搅动板210接触到与其相对应的第二三角板2010时,八个第一刮板2011会刮动与其相对应的第二三角板2010表面的尼龙颗粒,进而避免尼龙颗粒加热后与第二三角板2010粘合,与此同时,当四个第一三角板208接触到与其相对应的第二刮板235时,通过八个第二刮板235刮动与其相对应的第一三角板208表面的尼龙颗粒,进而避免尼龙颗粒加热后与第一三角板208粘合;It should be noted that when the
需要注意的是,在四个第一三角板208和四个第二三角板2010解除对尼龙颗粒的封堵,尼龙颗粒通过出料区2010a向下移动,转移至振动筛1中的过程中,当尼龙颗粒接触到搅拌器245时,通过安装在第四安装板243上的第二电机244带动搅拌器245不断的进行转动,进而在尼龙颗粒与搅拌器245接触时,尼龙颗粒与搅拌器245发生碰撞,以此对向下移动的尼龙颗粒进行碰撞,进而将粘合在一起的尼龙颗粒进行分离,且通过碰撞的方式,让依附在尼龙颗粒表面的粉末,脱离尼龙颗粒表面,此过程中,通过吸风器246将四个第一三角板208与四个第二三角板2010和管道201相互配合形成的密封区域中的空气进行吸收,转移至安装罩241中,然后通过过滤网247转移至安装罩241外部,以此进行气体更换,此过程中,过滤网247内部设置有活性炭棉,进而可以更好对密封区域的空气进行过滤,进而避免由于密封区域空气中此存在粉末,进而影响人工身体健康,与此同时,在吸风器246进行气体更换的过程中,吸风器246以吸的方式将脱离尼龙颗粒表面的粉末进行收集,进而避免筛选完成的尼龙颗粒表面依然依附大量粉末,进而需要后续反复筛选,此过程中,四个隔离网242起到隔离的作用,进而避免尼龙颗粒转移至安装罩241内部;It should be noted that when the four first
当尼龙颗粒转移至振动筛1时,通过振动筛1中的震动电机以震动的形式,让尼龙颗粒通过振动筛1中筛网的孔洞掉落至限制板111上,然后通过斜板112流出,此过程中,通过限制板111与振动筛1中筛网相互配合,形成限制,当通过振动筛1中筛网的孔洞的尼龙颗粒为合格长度时,则不会被限制板111与振动筛1中筛网所限制,进而可直接通过斜板112流出,而当尼龙颗粒的长度过长时,则会被限制板111与振动筛1中筛网相互配合形成的限制所限制,卡在振动筛1中筛网的孔洞上,与此同时,通过安装在两个导轨101上的两个移动块102带动及其所连接的全部零件左右反复移动,此过程中,当两个导轨101上的两个移动块102带动及其所连接的全部零件向右移动时,当右侧的若干个滑行板122接触到卡在振动筛1中筛网的孔洞上的尼龙颗粒时,受尼龙颗粒的限制,与卡在振动筛1中筛网的孔洞上的尼龙颗粒相对应的滑行板122向左移动,此时弹簧123处于压缩状态,此过程中,绳子127不再限制弧形推杆126,弧形推杆126在扭簧的带动下斜向下进行转动,以此以压的方式推动卡在振动筛1中筛网的孔洞上的尼龙颗粒向下移动,进而判断此时卡在振动筛1中筛网的孔洞上的尼龙颗粒是否过长,而当卡在振动筛1中筛网的孔洞上的尼龙颗粒为合格长度时,则可以将其向下推动,进而减少堵塞现象,进而加快过滤效率,而当卡在振动筛1中筛网的孔洞上的尼龙颗粒过长时,弧形推杆126无法将其向下推动,且弧形推杆126为钢材质,进而避免弧形推杆126推动卡在振动筛1上的筛网孔洞中尼龙颗粒时,发生变形,进而影响弧形推杆126的推动效果,然后当卡在振动筛1中筛网的孔洞上的过长尼龙颗粒与其相对应的切割刀129接触时,切割刀129会将卡在振动筛1中筛网的孔洞上的过长尼龙颗粒进行切割进而切割成两段,一段卡在限制板111与振动筛1中筛网之间,另一段停留在振动筛1中筛网表面,而此过程中,卡在限制板111与振动筛1中筛网之间的尼龙颗粒在振动筛1中的震动电机不断的震动下,通过与其相对应的两个斜向槽1a发生偏移,进而解除限制板111与振动筛1中筛网相互配合的限制掉落至限制板111上,然后斜板112流出,以此避免过长的尼龙颗粒通过筛网进入合格的尼龙颗粒当中,而停留在振动筛1中筛网表面的尼龙颗粒,则通过上述的方式继续进行筛选;When the nylon particles are transferred to the vibrating screen 1, the vibrating motor in the vibrating screen 1 is used to vibrate, so that the nylon particles fall through the holes in the screen mesh of the vibrating screen 1 to the restricting
当两个导轨101上的两个移动块102带动及其所连接的全部零件向左移动时,通过上述方式对卡在振动筛1中筛网的孔洞上的尼龙颗粒进行切割。When the two moving
本行业的技术人员应该了解,上述实施例不以任何形式限制本发明,凡采用等同替换或等效变换的方式所获得的技术方案,均落在本发明的保护范围内。Those skilled in the industry should understand that the above-mentioned embodiments do not limit the present invention in any form, and all technical solutions obtained by means of equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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