CN115721170A - cooking utensils - Google Patents

cooking utensils Download PDF

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CN115721170A
CN115721170A CN202111009929.7A CN202111009929A CN115721170A CN 115721170 A CN115721170 A CN 115721170A CN 202111009929 A CN202111009929 A CN 202111009929A CN 115721170 A CN115721170 A CN 115721170A
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air duct
cooking
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CN115721170B (en
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李国保
张永忠
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a cooking appliance, comprising: the cooking device comprises a shell, a cooking cavity and an air duct, wherein the shell is provided with an opening, the air duct is positioned outside the cooking cavity, at least one of the bottom and the back of the shell is provided with an air inlet, and the front of the shell is provided with an air outlet; the air duct comprises a first sub air duct and a second sub air duct, a first end of the first sub air duct is connected with the air inlet, a second end of the first sub air duct is positioned on the side part of the cooking cavity, and the second sub air duct extends from the second end of the first sub air duct to the air outlet; the fan is positioned in the air duct; the electric assembly is positioned in the air duct; wherein, along cooking utensil's direction of height, the air outlet is located the below of culinary art chamber. When the cooking appliance works, the fan disturbs airflow to feed air from at least one of the bottom and the back of the product and discharge air from the front of the product. This setting makes cooking utensil can satisfy the demand of various use scenes, when guaranteeing cooking utensil's heat dissipation demand, can reduce the requirement to installation space.

Description

烹饪器具cooking utensils

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及烹饪器具技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种烹饪器具。The present invention relates to the technical field of cooking utensils, in particular to a cooking utensil.

背景技术Background technique

相关技术中,烹饪器具的散热出口位于产品的顶部或背部,该设置无法满足烹饪器具作为台面式或嵌入式的使用需求,产品的使用场景受限。In the related art, the heat dissipation outlet of the cooking appliance is located on the top or the back of the product, which cannot meet the needs of the cooking appliance as a countertop or embedded, and the usage scenarios of the product are limited.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明旨在至少解决现有技术或相关技术中存在的技术问题之一。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.

为此,本发明的一方面提出了一种烹饪器具。To this end, an aspect of the present invention proposes a cooking appliance.

有鉴于此,本发明的一方面提出了一种烹饪器具,包括:壳体,壳体设有具有开口的烹饪腔和风道,风道位于烹饪腔的外侧,壳体的底部和背部中的至少一者设有进风口,壳体的前部设有出风口;风道包括第一子风道和第二子风道,第一子风道的第一端连接进风口,第一子风道的第二端位于烹饪腔的侧部,第二子风道自第一子风道的第二端延伸至出风口;风机,位于风道内;电气组件,位于风道内;其中,沿烹饪器具的高度方向,出风口位于烹饪腔的下方。In view of this, an aspect of the present invention proposes a cooking utensil, comprising: a housing, the housing is provided with a cooking chamber with an opening and an air duct, the air duct is located outside the cooking chamber, at least the bottom and the back of the housing One is provided with an air inlet, and the front of the housing is provided with an air outlet; the air duct includes a first sub-air duct and a second sub-air duct, the first end of the first sub-air duct is connected to the air inlet, and the first sub-air duct The second end of the second end is located at the side of the cooking cavity, the second sub-air duct extends from the second end of the first sub-air duct to the air outlet; the fan is located in the air duct; the electrical components are located in the air duct; wherein, along the cooking utensil In the height direction, the air outlet is located below the cooking cavity.

本发明提供的一种烹饪器具包括壳体、风机和电气组件。其中,壳体设有烹饪腔、风道、进风口和出风口,其中,风机和电气组件均位于风道内,第一子风道的第一端连接进风口,第一子风道的第二端位于烹饪腔的侧部,第二子风道自第一子风道的第二端延伸至出风口,且出风口位于烹饪腔的下方。烹饪器具工作时,风机扰动气流,以从产品的底部和背部中的至少一者处进风,由产品的前面出风。该设置使得烹饪器具可以满足各种使用场景的需求,如,嵌入式、台面式等等,在保证烹饪器具的散热需求的同时,能够降低产品对安装空间的要求,更加节省厨房空间,提升了产品的使用性能及市场竞争力。A cooking appliance provided by the invention includes a housing, a fan and electrical components. Wherein, the housing is provided with a cooking cavity, an air duct, an air inlet and an air outlet, wherein the fan and electrical components are located in the air duct, the first end of the first sub-air duct is connected to the air inlet, and the second end of the first sub-air duct is connected to the air inlet. The end is located at the side of the cooking cavity, the second sub-air channel extends from the second end of the first sub-air channel to the air outlet, and the air outlet is located below the cooking cavity. When the cooking appliance is in operation, the airflow is disturbed by the blower, so that air enters from at least one of the bottom and the back of the product and exits from the front of the product. This setting enables cooking appliances to meet the needs of various usage scenarios, such as embedded, countertop, etc., while ensuring the heat dissipation requirements of cooking appliances, it can reduce the product’s requirements for installation space, save more kitchen space, and improve Product performance and market competitiveness.

可以理解的是,风道位于烹饪腔的外侧,且电气组件位于风道内,气流由进风口流入风道,而后由出风口流出,以带着风道内的热量,且会带走电气组件工作时所产生的热量,以保证风道内的电气组件处的温度,避免因电气组件处的温度过高而损坏电气组件的情况发生,有利于延长电气组件的使用寿命。It can be understood that the air duct is located outside the cooking cavity, and the electrical components are located in the air duct, the airflow flows into the air duct from the air inlet, and then flows out from the air outlet to carry the heat in the air duct and take away the electrical components when they are working. The generated heat ensures the temperature of the electrical components in the air duct, avoids damage to the electrical components due to excessive temperature at the electrical components, and is beneficial to prolong the service life of the electrical components.

具体地,沿烹饪器具的高度方向,出风口位于烹饪腔的下方。即,合理限定了出风口和烹饪腔的位置关系,这样,烹饪器具工作时,热量由开口的下方排出,可以防止热气扑脸,避免烫伤用户的情况发生,有利于提升产品使用的安全性及可靠性。Specifically, along the height direction of the cooking appliance, the air outlet is located below the cooking cavity. That is, the positional relationship between the air outlet and the cooking cavity is reasonably limited, so that when the cooking utensil is working, the heat is discharged from the bottom of the opening, which can prevent the hot air from hitting the face and scald the user, which is conducive to improving the safety and security of the product. reliability.

另外,风道包括第一子风道和第二子风道。通过合理设置第一子风道、第二子风道和烹饪腔的配合结构,使得第一子风道自进风口延伸至烹饪腔的侧部,第二子风道自烹饪腔的侧部延伸至出风口。该设置有利于增大用于安装及固定电气组件的安装空间,使得可根据产品的实际使用功能合理设置电气组件和烹饪腔的配合结构,以丰富产品的使用功能。以保证对不同位置处的电气组件进行散热的有效性及可行性。且该设置增大了风道与烹饪腔的接触面积和接触角度,有利于提升风道的散热效率,使得烹饪腔传递至电气组件处的热量可被有效导流出烹饪器具,且保证电气组件处的温度可控。In addition, the air duct includes a first sub-air duct and a second sub-air duct. By reasonably setting the matching structure of the first sub-air duct, the second sub-air duct and the cooking cavity, the first sub-air duct extends from the air inlet to the side of the cooking cavity, and the second sub-air duct extends from the side of the cooking cavity to the air outlet. This setting is beneficial to increase the installation space for installing and fixing the electrical components, so that the matching structure of the electrical components and the cooking cavity can be reasonably set according to the actual use function of the product, so as to enrich the use function of the product. In order to ensure the effectiveness and feasibility of heat dissipation for electrical components at different locations. And this setting increases the contact area and contact angle between the air duct and the cooking cavity, which is beneficial to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the air duct, so that the heat transferred from the cooking cavity to the electrical components can be effectively guided out of the cooking utensils, and ensure that the electrical components are The temperature is controllable.

具体地,第一子风道的第一端连接进风口,第一子风道的第二端位于烹饪腔的侧部,第二子风道自第一子风道的第二端延伸至出风口。即,气流由进风口进入第一子风道,流向烹饪腔的侧部,再进入第二子风道,而后流出出风口。Specifically, the first end of the first sub-air duct is connected to the air inlet, the second end of the first sub-air duct is located at the side of the cooking cavity, and the second sub-air duct extends from the second end of the first sub-air duct to the outlet. tuyere. That is, the air flow enters the first sub-air passage from the air inlet, flows to the side of the cooking cavity, enters the second sub-air passage, and then flows out of the air outlet.

根据本发明上述的烹饪器具,还可以具有以下附加技术特征:According to the above-mentioned cooking utensil of the present invention, it can also have the following additional technical features:

在上述技术方案中,进一步地,壳体包括:第一子壳,第一子壳内设有烹饪腔;第二子壳,与第一子壳相连接,第二子壳与第一子壳的外壁之间合围出风道,第二子壳还设有进风口和所述出风口。In the above technical solution, further, the housing includes: a first sub-shell, the first sub-shell is provided with a cooking cavity; a second sub-shell is connected with the first sub-shell, the second sub-shell is connected with the first sub-shell The air outlet is enclosed between the outer walls of the second sub-shell, and the second sub-shell is also provided with an air inlet and the air outlet.

在该技术方案中,壳体包括第一子壳和第二子壳,第一子壳的内壁限定出具有开口的烹饪腔。第二子壳位于第一子壳的外侧,第二子壳与第一子壳的外壁之间合围出风道,也即,第一子壳和第二子壳共同限定出风道。另外,第二子壳设置有进风口和出风口,以保证进风口、出风口和风道的配合结构,使得进风口和出风口均与风道相连通。In this technical solution, the casing includes a first sub-shell and a second sub-shell, and an inner wall of the first sub-shell defines a cooking chamber with an opening. The second sub-case is located outside the first sub-case, and an air passage is enclosed between the second sub-case and the outer wall of the first sub-case, that is, the first sub-case and the second sub-case jointly define an air passage. In addition, the second sub-shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet to ensure the matching structure of the air inlet, the air outlet and the air duct, so that both the air inlet and the air outlet communicate with the air duct.

可以理解的是,第二子壳呈凹槽结构,第一子壳的一部分位于第二子壳内,第二子壳包围第一子壳的部分外壁面。It can be understood that, the second sub-shell has a groove structure, a part of the first sub-shell is located in the second sub-shell, and the second sub-shell surrounds part of the outer wall of the first sub-shell.

在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,第一子风道自进风口,越过烹饪腔的背部和顶部,延伸至烹饪腔的侧部。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the first sub-air duct extends from the air inlet, across the back and top of the cooking cavity, to the side of the cooking cavity.

在该技术方案中,通过合理设置第一子风道和烹饪腔的配合结构,使得第一子风道自进风口,越过烹饪腔的背部和顶部,延伸至烹饪腔的侧部。该设置有利于增大用于安装及固定电气组件的安装空间,使得可根据产品的实际使用功能合理设置电气组件和烹饪腔的配合结构,以丰富产品的使用功能。以保证对不同位置处的电气组件进行散热的有效性及可行性。In this technical solution, by rationally setting the matching structure between the first sub-air duct and the cooking cavity, the first sub-air duct extends from the air inlet, across the back and top of the cooking cavity, to the side of the cooking cavity. This setting is beneficial to increase the installation space for installing and fixing the electrical components, so that the matching structure of the electrical components and the cooking cavity can be reasonably set according to the actual use function of the product, so as to enrich the use function of the product. In order to ensure the effectiveness and feasibility of heat dissipation for electrical components at different positions.

进一步地,该设置增大了风道与烹饪腔的接触面积和接触角度,有利于提升风道的散热效率,使得烹饪腔传递至电气组件处的热量可被有效导流出烹饪器具,且保证电气组件处的温度可控。Further, this setting increases the contact area and contact angle between the air duct and the cooking cavity, which is beneficial to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the air duct, so that the heat transferred from the cooking cavity to the electrical components can be effectively guided out of the cooking utensils, and the electrical The temperature at the component is controllable.

另外,该设置使得风道分布于烹饪腔的底部、侧部和顶部,风道具有隔温的作用,这样,可降低烹饪器具不同位置处的表面温度,这样,即使用户误触烹饪器具,也不会烫伤用户,有利于提升烹饪器具使用的安全性及可靠性。In addition, this setting makes the air ducts distributed on the bottom, side and top of the cooking cavity, and the air ducts have the function of temperature insulation, so that the surface temperature at different positions of the cooking utensils can be reduced, so that even if the user touches the cooking utensils by mistake, the The user will not be scalded, which is conducive to improving the safety and reliability of cooking utensils.

在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,第一子壳包括:壳本体,壳本体的内壁围出烹饪腔;挡板,围设于壳本体的周侧,挡板用于将壳本体和第二子壳之间的部分分隔出第一区域、第二区域、第三区域和第四区域,第一区域位于烹饪腔的背部,第二区域位于烹饪腔的顶部,第三区域和第四区域位于烹饪腔的两侧侧部;其中,第一子风道包括第一区域、第二区域、第三区域的一部分及第四区域的一部分,第二子风道包括第三区域的另一部分和第四区域的另一部分。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the first sub-shell includes: a shell body, the inner wall of the shell body surrounds the cooking cavity; The part between the two sub-shells separates the first area, the second area, the third area and the fourth area, the first area is located at the back of the cooking cavity, the second area is located at the top of the cooking cavity, the third area and the fourth area Located on both sides of the cooking cavity; wherein, the first sub-air channel includes the first area, the second area, a part of the third area and a part of the fourth area, and the second sub-air channel includes another part of the third area and Another part of the fourth area.

在该技术方案中,第一子壳包括壳本体和挡板,挡板围设于第一子壳的外壁的周侧,挡板位于壳本体和第二子壳之间,且挡板的边缘与第二子壳相连接。挡板用于将壳本体和第二子壳之间的部分分隔出第一区域、第二区域、第三区域和第四区域。In this technical solution, the first sub-shell includes a shell body and a baffle, the baffle is arranged around the outer wall of the first sub-shell, the baffle is located between the shell body and the second sub-shell, and the edge of the baffle connected to the second subshell. The baffle is used to separate the part between the shell body and the second sub-shell into a first area, a second area, a third area and a fourth area.

其中,第一区域位于烹饪腔的背部,第二区域位于烹饪腔的顶部,第三区域位于烹饪腔的一侧侧部,第四区域位于烹饪腔的另一侧侧部,第三区域和第四区域对应设置。也即,壳本体、挡板和第二子壳相配合以限定出第一子风道和第二子风道。Wherein, the first area is located at the back of the cooking cavity, the second area is located at the top of the cooking cavity, the third area is located at one side of the cooking cavity, the fourth area is located at the other side of the cooking cavity, the third area and the second Corresponding settings for four areas. That is, the shell body, the baffle and the second sub-shell cooperate to define a first sub-air channel and a second sub-air channel.

该设置合理利用了第一子壳和第二子壳的现有结构,增大了第一子风道和第二子风道的面积,以保证与烹饪腔的后部、顶部及侧部的有效接触面积,进而保证在烹饪器具的后部、顶部及侧部的隔温效果,使得在保证散热有效性的同时,即使用户误触烹饪器具,也不会烫伤用户,有利于提升烹饪器具使用的安全性及可靠性。This setting makes reasonable use of the existing structures of the first sub-casing and the second sub-casing, and increases the area of the first sub-air duct and the second sub-air duct to ensure the connection with the rear, top and side of the cooking cavity. The effective contact area can ensure the heat insulation effect on the rear, top and side of the cooking utensils, so that while ensuring the effectiveness of heat dissipation, even if the user touches the cooking utensils by mistake, the user will not be burned, which is conducive to improving the use of cooking utensils safety and reliability.

在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,第二子壳设有第一导流口、第二导流口和导流部,第一导流口连通第一区域和进风口,第二导流口连通第一区域和第二区域,导流部用于引导第二区域的气流,流向第三区域和第四区域。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the second sub-shell is provided with a first diversion port, a second diversion port and a diversion part, the first diversion port communicates with the first area and the air inlet, and the second diversion port The port communicates with the first area and the second area, and the guide part is used to guide the airflow in the second area to flow to the third area and the fourth area.

在该技术方案中,气流由进风口进入烹饪器具,流向第一区域、第二区域,而后再导流部的作用下分别流向第三区域和第四区域,再由出风口流出烹饪器具。In this technical solution, the airflow enters the cooking utensil through the air inlet, flows to the first area and the second area, and then flows to the third area and the fourth area respectively under the action of the air guide part, and then flows out of the cooking utensil through the air outlet.

在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,导流部包括:第一导流板;第二导流板,与第一导流板相连接,第一导流板朝向烹饪腔的一侧侧部延伸,第二导流板朝向烹饪腔的另一侧侧部延伸。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the deflector includes: a first deflector; a second deflector, connected to the first deflector, the first deflector facing one side of the cooking cavity Extending, the second baffle extends toward the other side of the cooking cavity.

在该技术方案中,导流部包括第一导流板和第二导流板,第一导流板和第二导流板相连接,其中,第一导流板和第二导流板的延伸方向相反,第一导流板朝向烹饪腔的一侧侧部延伸,第二导流板朝向烹饪腔的另一侧侧部延伸。第二区域的气流在第一导流板的作用下流向第三区域,第二区域的气流在第二导流板的作用下流向第四区域。也即,第一导流板和第二导流板将第二区域的气流进行分流,以使一部分气流流向第三区域,另一部分气流流向第四区域。In this technical solution, the deflector includes a first deflector and a second deflector, and the first deflector and the second deflector are connected, wherein the first deflector and the second deflector The extension directions are opposite, the first deflector extends toward one side of the cooking chamber, and the second deflector extends toward the other side of the cooking chamber. The airflow in the second area flows to the third area under the action of the first deflector, and the airflow in the second area flows to the fourth area under the action of the second deflector. That is, the first deflector and the second deflector divide the airflow in the second area, so that a part of the airflow flows to the third area, and another part of the airflow flows to the fourth area.

该设置在保证导流的有效性及可行性的同时,具有投入材料少,加工成本低的优点。This arrangement has the advantages of less material input and low processing cost while ensuring the effectiveness and feasibility of diversion.

在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,第一子风道自进风口延伸至烹饪腔的侧部。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the first sub-air duct extends from the air inlet to the side of the cooking cavity.

在该技术方案中,通过合理设置第一子风道和烹饪腔的配合结构,使得第一子风道自进风口延伸至烹饪腔的侧部。该设置有利于增大用于安装及固定电气组件的安装空间,使得可根据产品的实际使用功能合理设置电气组件和烹饪腔的配合结构,以丰富产品的使用功能。以保证对不同位置处的电气组件进行散热的有效性及可行性。In this technical solution, by rationally setting the matching structure between the first sub-air duct and the cooking cavity, the first sub-air duct extends from the air inlet to the side of the cooking cavity. This setting is beneficial to increase the installation space for installing and fixing the electrical components, so that the matching structure of the electrical components and the cooking cavity can be reasonably set according to the actual use function of the product, so as to enrich the use function of the product. In order to ensure the effectiveness and feasibility of heat dissipation for electrical components at different locations.

进一步地,该设置增大了风道与烹饪腔的接触面积和接触角度,有利于提升风道的散热效率,使得烹饪腔传递至电气组件处的热量可被有效导流出烹饪器具,且保证电气组件处的温度可控。Further, this setting increases the contact area and contact angle between the air duct and the cooking cavity, which is beneficial to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the air duct, so that the heat transferred from the cooking cavity to the electrical components can be effectively guided out of the cooking utensils, and the electrical The temperature at the component is controllable.

另外,该设置使得风道分布于烹饪腔的底部和侧部,风道具有隔温的作用,这样,可降低烹饪器具的底部和侧部处的表面温度,这样,即使用户误触烹饪器具,也不会烫伤用户,有利于提升烹饪器具使用的安全性及可靠性。In addition, this setting makes the air ducts distributed on the bottom and side of the cooking cavity, and the air ducts have the function of temperature insulation, so that the surface temperature at the bottom and side of the cooking utensil can be reduced, so that even if the user touches the cooking utensil by mistake, The user will not be scalded, which is conducive to improving the safety and reliability of cooking utensils.

在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,第一子壳包括:壳本体,壳本体的内壁围出烹饪腔;挡板,围设于壳本体的周侧,挡板用于将壳本体和第二子壳之间的部分分隔出第一区域、第三区域和第四区域,第一区域位于烹饪腔的背部,第三区域和第四区域位于烹饪腔的两侧侧部;其中,第一子风道包括第一区域、第三区域的一部分及第四区域的一部分,第二子风道包括第三区域的另一部分和第四区域的另一部分。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the first sub-shell includes: a shell body, the inner wall of the shell body surrounds the cooking cavity; The part between the two sub-shells separates the first area, the third area and the fourth area, the first area is located at the back of the cooking cavity, and the third area and the fourth area are located at the sides of the cooking cavity; wherein, the first The sub-air duct includes the first area, a part of the third area and a part of the fourth area, and the second sub-air duct includes another part of the third area and another part of the fourth area.

在该技术方案中,第一子壳包括壳本体和挡板,挡板围设于第一子壳的外壁的周侧,挡板位于壳本体和第二子壳之间,且挡板的边缘与第二子壳相连接。挡板用于将壳本体和第二子壳之间的部分分隔出第一区域、第三区域和第四区域。In this technical solution, the first sub-shell includes a shell body and a baffle, the baffle is arranged around the outer wall of the first sub-shell, the baffle is located between the shell body and the second sub-shell, and the edge of the baffle connected to the second subshell. The baffle is used to separate the part between the shell body and the second sub-shell into the first area, the third area and the fourth area.

其中,第一区域位于烹饪腔的背部,第三区域位于烹饪腔的一侧侧部,第四区域位于烹饪腔的另一侧侧部,第三区域和第四区域对应设置。也即,壳本体、挡板和第二子壳相配合以限定出第一子风道和第二子风道。Wherein, the first area is located at the back of the cooking cavity, the third area is located at one side of the cooking cavity, and the fourth area is located at the other side of the cooking cavity, and the third area and the fourth area are set correspondingly. That is, the shell body, the baffle and the second sub-shell cooperate to define a first sub-air channel and a second sub-air channel.

该设置合理利用了第一子壳和第二子壳的现有结构,增大了第一子风道和第二子风道的面积,以保证与烹饪腔的后部及侧部的有效接触面积,进而保证在烹饪器具的后部及侧部的隔温效果,使得在保证散热有效性的同时,即使用户误触烹饪器具,也不会烫伤用户,有利于提升烹饪器具使用的安全性及可靠性。This setting makes reasonable use of the existing structures of the first sub-casing and the second sub-casing, and increases the area of the first sub-air duct and the second sub-air duct to ensure effective contact with the rear and side of the cooking cavity area, thereby ensuring the heat insulation effect at the rear and side of the cooking utensil, so that while ensuring the effectiveness of heat dissipation, even if the user touches the cooking utensil by mistake, the user will not be scalded, which is conducive to improving the safety and security of the cooking utensil. reliability.

在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,第二子壳设有第一导流口和导流通道,第一导流口连通第一区域和进风口,导流通道位于烹饪腔的侧部,导流通道连通第一区域、第三区域和第四区域。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the second sub-shell is provided with a first diversion port and a diversion channel, the first diversion port communicates with the first area and the air inlet, the diversion channel is located at the side of the cooking cavity, The guide channel communicates with the first area, the third area and the fourth area.

在该技术方案中,气流由进风口进入烹饪器具,流向第一区域,而后再导流通道的作用下分别流向第三区域和第四区域,再由出风口流出烹饪器具。In this technical solution, the air flow enters the cooking utensil through the air inlet, flows to the first area, then flows to the third area and the fourth area respectively under the action of the diversion channel, and then flows out of the cooking utensil through the air outlet.

在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,导流通道包括:至少一个第一通道,第一通道用于连通第一区域和第三区域;至少一个第二通道,第二通道用于连通第一区域和第四区域;其中,第一通道和第二通道位于烹饪腔的两侧。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the guide channel includes: at least one first channel, the first channel is used to communicate with the first area and the third area; at least one second channel, the second channel is used to communicate with the first area area and the fourth area; wherein, the first channel and the second channel are located on both sides of the cooking cavity.

在该技术方案中,导流通道包括至少一个第一通道和至少一个第二通道,其中,第一通道连通第一区域和第三区域,第二通道连通第一区域和第四区域。第一区域的一部分气流在第一通道的作用下流向第三区域,第一区域的另一部分气流在第二通道的作用下流向第四区域。也即,第一通道和第二通道将第一区域的气流进行分流,以使一部分气流流向第三区域,另一部分气流流向第四区域。In this technical solution, the guide channel includes at least one first channel and at least one second channel, wherein the first channel communicates with the first area and the third area, and the second channel communicates with the first area and the fourth area. Part of the airflow in the first area flows to the third area under the action of the first channel, and another part of the air flow in the first area flows to the fourth area under the action of the second channel. That is, the first channel and the second channel divide the airflow in the first area, so that a part of the airflow flows to the third area, and another part of the airflow flows to the fourth area.

该设置在保证导流的有效性及可行性的同时,具有投入材料少,加工成本低的优点。This arrangement has the advantages of less material input and low processing cost while ensuring the effectiveness and feasibility of diversion.

具体地,第二子壳的侧壁上形成有第一通道和第二通道。Specifically, a first channel and a second channel are formed on the side wall of the second sub-shell.

在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,电气组件包括电控器和炉灯,电控器位于第一子风道,炉灯位于第二子风道。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the electrical components include an electric controller and an oven lamp, the electric controller is located in the first sub-air duct, and the oven lamp is located in the second sub-air duct.

在该技术方案中,电气组件包括电控器和炉灯。其中,电控器位于第一子风道,可对位于第一子风道内的电控器进行散热;炉灯位于第二子风道,可对位于第二子风道内的炉灯进行散热。In this technical solution, the electrical components include an electric controller and an oven lamp. Wherein, the electric controller is located in the first sub-air duct, and can dissipate heat for the electric controller located in the first sub-air duct; the furnace lamp is located in the second sub-air duct, and can dissipate heat for the furnace lamp located in the second sub-air duct.

炉灯用于照亮烹饪腔。The oven lamp is used to illuminate the cooking cavity.

在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,电控器位于进风口处。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the electric controller is located at the air inlet.

在该技术方案中,通过合理设置电控器和进风口的位置关系,使得电控器位于进风口处,这样,进风口进入到风道内的气流皆可与电控器接触,以保证气流可有效带走电控器工作所产生的热量,且可带走烹饪腔传递至风道内的热气,以保证散热效果。In this technical solution, by reasonably setting the positional relationship between the electric controller and the air inlet, the electric controller is located at the air inlet, so that the airflow entering the air duct from the air inlet can be in contact with the electric controller to ensure that the airflow can Effectively take away the heat generated by the work of the electric controller, and can take away the hot air transmitted from the cooking cavity to the air duct to ensure the cooling effect.

在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,风机位于电控器和炉灯之间。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the fan is located between the electric controller and the furnace lamp.

在该技术方案中,通过合理设置风机、电控器和炉灯的配合结构,使得风机位于电控器和炉灯之间,风机工作以扰动气流流动,使得环境空气由进风口进入风道,流经电控器和炉灯后由出风口流出。该设置可保证气流与电控器和炉灯的有效接触,可保证对电气组件散热的有效性及可行性。In this technical solution, by rationally setting the matching structure of the fan, the electric controller and the furnace lamp, the fan is located between the electric controller and the furnace lamp, and the fan works to disturb the airflow, so that the ambient air enters the air duct from the air inlet. After flowing through the electric controller and furnace lamp, it flows out from the air outlet. This setting can ensure the effective contact of the airflow with the electric controller and the furnace lamp, and can ensure the effectiveness and feasibility of the heat dissipation of the electrical components.

在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,电气组件还包括:蒸汽发生器,蒸汽发生器位于第一子风道内,蒸汽发生器与电控器相连接,蒸汽发生器与烹饪腔相连通。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the electrical assembly further includes: a steam generator, the steam generator is located in the first sub-air channel, the steam generator is connected to the electric controller, and the steam generator is communicated with the cooking cavity.

在该技术方案中,电气组件还包括蒸汽发生器,蒸汽发生器与电控器相连接,电控器用于控制蒸汽发生器工作,蒸汽发生器与烹饪腔相连通,蒸汽发生器产生的蒸汽可进入到烹饪腔内,以使烹饪器具具有蒸功能。In this technical scheme, the electrical components also include a steam generator, the steam generator is connected with the electric controller, the electric controller is used to control the operation of the steam generator, the steam generator is connected with the cooking chamber, and the steam generated by the steam generator can be into the cooking cavity so that the cooking utensil has a steaming function.

在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,电气组件还包括:微波发生器,微波发生器位于第一子风道内,微波发生器与电控器相连接,微波发生器与烹饪腔相连通。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the electrical assembly further includes: a microwave generator, the microwave generator is located in the first sub-air duct, the microwave generator is connected to the electric controller, and the microwave generator is connected to the cooking cavity.

在该技术方案中,电气组件还包括微波发生器,微波发生器与电控器相连接,电控器用于控制微波发生器工作,微波发生器与烹饪腔相连通,微波发生器产生的微波可进入到烹饪腔内,以使烹饪器具具有微波功能。In this technical scheme, the electrical components also include a microwave generator, the microwave generator is connected with the electric controller, the electric controller is used to control the operation of the microwave generator, the microwave generator is connected with the cooking cavity, and the microwave generated by the microwave generator can be into the cooking cavity so that the cooking utensil has a microwave function.

在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,第二子壳包括:底板,底板设有进风口;支架,设于底板,且支架位于进风口的一侧,支架设有凹部;盖板,与支架远离底板的一侧相连接,盖板设有第一导流口和第三导流口,进风口和第一子风道通过第一导流口相连通,出风口设于凹部的壁面,出风口和第二子风道通过第三导流口相连通;其中,盖板用于安装风机。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the second sub-shell includes: a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with an air inlet; a bracket is arranged on the bottom plate, and the bracket is located on one side of the air inlet, and the bracket is provided with a recess; The side away from the bottom plate is connected, the cover plate is provided with a first air guide port and a third air guide port, the air inlet and the first sub-air channel are connected through the first air guide port, the air outlet is arranged on the wall of the recess, and the air outlet The tuyere and the second sub-air duct are connected through the third guide opening; wherein, the cover plate is used for installing the fan.

在该技术方案中,第二子壳包括底板、支架和盖板。其中,底板设置有进风口,支架位于底板和盖板之间,且支架与底板和盖板均连接。支架具有支撑和固定盖板的作用,进而起到支撑和固定盖板上的风机的作用。In this technical solution, the second sub-housing includes a bottom plate, a bracket and a cover plate. Wherein, the base plate is provided with an air inlet, the bracket is located between the base plate and the cover plate, and the bracket is connected to both the base plate and the cover plate. The bracket has the function of supporting and fixing the cover plate, and then plays the role of supporting and fixing the fan on the cover plate.

进一步地,支架设有凹部,支架位于底板的进风口的一侧,盖板设有第一导流口和第三导流口,进风口和第一子风道通过第一导流口相连通,出风口和第二子风道通过第三导流口相连通。进风口处的气流通过第一导流口流向第一子风道和第二子风道,第二子风道内的气流通过第三导流口进入凹部,而后由出风口流出烹饪器具。Further, the bracket is provided with a recess, the bracket is located on one side of the air inlet of the bottom plate, the cover plate is provided with a first air guide port and a third air guide port, and the air inlet and the first sub-air channel are connected through the first air guide port , the air outlet communicates with the second sub-air channel through the third diversion port. The airflow at the air inlet flows to the first sub-air duct and the second sub-air duct through the first air guide opening, and the airflow in the second sub-air duct enters the recess through the third air guide opening, and then flows out of the cooking appliance through the air outlet.

支架具有分隔进风口和出风口的作用,以避免出风口处的气流回流至进风口处,以限定气流的流动路径,为提升烹饪器具的散热效果提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。The bracket has the function of separating the air inlet and the air outlet, so as to prevent the airflow at the air outlet from flowing back to the air inlet, so as to limit the flow path of the airflow, and provide effective and reliable structural support for improving the heat dissipation effect of the cooking appliance.

在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,盖板为金属盖板;和/或支架为塑料支架。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the cover plate is a metal cover plate; and/or the bracket is a plastic bracket.

在该技术方案中,盖板为金属盖板,便于盖板与风机的装配。具体地,风机通过紧固件(如,螺钉、铆钉或螺栓)与盖板装配在一起。In this technical solution, the cover plate is a metal cover plate, which facilitates the assembly of the cover plate and the fan. Specifically, the fan is assembled with the cover plate through fasteners (such as screws, rivets or bolts).

进一步地,支架为塑料支架,在保证支撑的有效性及可行性的同时,具有质量轻、不易腐蚀及导热性低的优点。Furthermore, the bracket is a plastic bracket, which has the advantages of light weight, non-corrosion and low thermal conductivity while ensuring the effectiveness and feasibility of the support.

在上述任一技术方案中,进一步地,烹饪器具还包括门体,与壳体转动连接,门体用于打开或关闭开口。In any of the above technical solutions, further, the cooking appliance further includes a door body, which is rotatably connected with the casing, and the door body is used to open or close the opening.

在该技术方案中,烹饪器具还包括门体,利用门体打开或关闭开口。In this technical solution, the cooking appliance further includes a door body, and the opening is opened or closed by using the door body.

具体地,门体与第一子壳转动连接。Specifically, the door body is rotatably connected with the first sub-housing.

本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述部分中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will become apparent in the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and comprehensible from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:

图1示出了本发明的一个实施例的烹饪器具的分解图;Fig. 1 shows an exploded view of a cooking utensil according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2示出了本发明的一个实施例的烹饪器具的部分结构示意图;Fig. 2 shows a partial structural schematic diagram of a cooking utensil according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3示出了本发明的第一个实施例的外罩和导流部的结构示意图;FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural view of a housing and a deflector according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

图4示出了本发明的第二个实施例的外罩的结构示意图。Fig. 4 shows a schematic structural view of the outer cover of the second embodiment of the present invention.

其中,图1至图4中的附图标记与部件名称之间的对应关系为:Wherein, the corresponding relationship between the reference numerals and the part names in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is:

100烹饪器具,112开口,114烹饪腔,118进风口,120出风口,130壳本体,132挡板,134第一区域,136第二区域,142第一导流口,144第二导流口,146导流部,148第一导流板,150第二导流板,154第一通道,156第二通道,158底板,160支架,162凹部,164盖板,166第三导流口,170门体,180风机,192电控器,194炉灯,200铰链,210外罩,220第一螺钉,230后板,240第二螺钉,250第三螺钉,260第四螺钉,270第五螺钉,280第六螺钉,290第七螺钉,300第八螺钉,310第九螺钉,320第十螺钉,330第十一螺钉。100 cooking appliance, 112 opening, 114 cooking cavity, 118 air inlet, 120 air outlet, 130 shell body, 132 baffle plate, 134 first area, 136 second area, 142 first air diversion port, 144 second air diversion port , 146 guide part, 148 first guide plate, 150 second guide plate, 154 first channel, 156 second channel, 158 bottom plate, 160 bracket, 162 recess, 164 cover plate, 166 third guide port, 170 door body, 180 fan, 192 electric controller, 194 furnace lamp, 200 hinge, 210 cover, 220 first screw, 230 rear plate, 240 second screw, 250 third screw, 260 fourth screw, 270 fifth screw , 280 sixth screw, 290 seventh screw, 300 eighth screw, 310 ninth screw, 320 tenth screw, 330 eleventh screw.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是,本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本发明的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described here. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific details disclosed below. EXAMPLE LIMITATIONS.

下面参照图1至图4描述根据本发明一些实施例的烹饪器具100。A cooking appliance 100 according to some embodiments of the present invention is described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 .

实施例1:Example 1:

如图1和图2所示,本发明一方面的实施例提出了一种烹饪器具100包括壳体、风机180和电气组件。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , an embodiment of the present invention proposes a cooking appliance 100 including a housing, a fan 180 and electrical components.

壳体设有具有开口112的烹饪腔114和风道,风道位于烹饪腔114的外侧,壳体的底部和背部中的至少一者设有进风口118,壳体的前部设有出风口120。The housing is provided with a cooking chamber 114 with an opening 112 and an air duct, the air duct is located outside the cooking chamber 114, at least one of the bottom and the back of the housing is provided with an air inlet 118, and the front of the housing is provided with an air outlet 120 .

风道包括第一子风道和第二子风道。The air duct includes a first sub-air duct and a second sub-air duct.

第一子风道的第一端连接进风口118,第一子风道的第二端位于烹饪腔114的侧部,第二子风道自第一子风道的第二端延伸至出风口120。The first end of the first sub-air duct is connected to the air inlet 118, the second end of the first sub-air duct is located at the side of the cooking cavity 114, and the second sub-air duct extends from the second end of the first sub-air duct to the air outlet. 120.

风机180位于风道内。The fan 180 is located in the air duct.

电气组件位于风道内。Electrical components are located within the air duct.

沿烹饪器具100的高度方向,出风口120位于烹饪腔114的下方。Along the height direction of the cooking appliance 100 , the air outlet 120 is located below the cooking cavity 114 .

详细地,烹饪器具100包括壳体、风机180和电气组件。其中,壳体设有烹饪腔114、风道、进风口118和出风口120,其中,风机180和电气组件均位于风道内,第一子风道的第一端连接进风口118,第一子风道的第二端位于烹饪腔114的侧部,第二子风道自第一子风道的第二端延伸至出风口120,且出风口120位于烹饪腔114的下方。烹饪器具100工作时,风机180扰动气流,以从产品的底部和背部中的至少一者处进风,由产品的前面出风。该设置使得烹饪器具100可以满足各种使用场景的需求,如,嵌入式、台面式等等,在保证烹饪器具100的散热需求的同时,能够降低产品对安装空间的要求,更加节省厨房空间,提升了产品的使用性能及市场竞争力。In detail, the cooking appliance 100 includes a housing, a fan 180 and electrical components. Wherein, the housing is provided with a cooking chamber 114, an air duct, an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 120, wherein the fan 180 and electrical components are located in the air duct, and the first end of the first sub-air duct is connected to the air inlet 118, and the first sub-air duct is connected to the air inlet 118. The second end of the air channel is located at the side of the cooking cavity 114 , the second sub-air channel extends from the second end of the first sub-air channel to the air outlet 120 , and the air outlet 120 is located below the cooking cavity 114 . When the cooking utensil 100 is working, the fan 180 disturbs the air flow, so that the air enters from at least one of the bottom and the back of the product, and the air exits from the front of the product. This setting enables the cooking appliance 100 to meet the needs of various usage scenarios, such as embedded, countertop, etc., while ensuring the heat dissipation requirements of the cooking appliance 100, it can reduce the product’s requirements for installation space and save more kitchen space. Improve product performance and market competitiveness.

可以理解的是,风道位于烹饪腔114的外侧,且电气组件位于风道内,气流由进风口118流入风道,而后由出风口120流出,以带着风道内的热量,且会带走电气组件工作时所产生的热量,以保证风道内的电气组件处的温度,避免因电气组件处的温度过高而损坏电气组件的情况发生,有利于延长电气组件的使用寿命。It can be understood that the air duct is located outside the cooking cavity 114, and the electrical components are located in the air duct, the airflow flows into the air duct through the air inlet 118, and then flows out through the air outlet 120 to carry the heat in the air duct and take away the electrical components. The heat generated by the components during operation ensures the temperature of the electrical components in the air duct, avoids damage to the electrical components due to excessive temperature at the electrical components, and is beneficial to prolong the service life of the electrical components.

具体地,沿烹饪器具100的高度方向,出风口120位于烹饪腔114的下方。即,合理限定了出风口120和烹饪腔114的位置关系,这样,烹饪器具100工作时,热量由开口112的下方排出,可以防止热气扑脸,避免烫伤用户的情况发生,有利于提升产品使用的安全性及可靠性。Specifically, along the height direction of the cooking appliance 100 , the air outlet 120 is located below the cooking cavity 114 . That is, the positional relationship between the air outlet 120 and the cooking cavity 114 is reasonably limited, so that when the cooking utensil 100 is working, the heat is discharged from the bottom of the opening 112, which can prevent the hot air from hitting the face and scald the user, which is conducive to improving product use. safety and reliability.

另外,风道包括第一子风道和第二子风道。通过合理设置第一子风道、第二子风道和烹饪腔114的配合结构,使得第一子风道自进风口118延伸至烹饪腔114的侧部,第二子风道自烹饪腔114的侧部延伸至出风口120。该设置有利于增大用于安装及固定电气组件的安装空间,使得可根据产品的实际使用功能合理设置电气组件和烹饪腔114的配合结构,以丰富产品的使用功能。以保证对不同位置处的电气组件进行散热的有效性及可行性。且该设置增大了风道与烹饪腔114的接触面积和接触角度,有利于提升风道的散热效率,使得烹饪腔114传递至电气组件处的热量可被有效导流出烹饪器具100,且保证电气组件处的温度可控。In addition, the air duct includes a first sub-air duct and a second sub-air duct. By reasonably setting the matching structure of the first sub-air duct, the second sub-air duct and the cooking cavity 114, the first sub-air duct extends from the air inlet 118 to the side of the cooking cavity 114, and the second sub-air duct extends from the cooking cavity 114. The side part of it extends to the air outlet 120. This setting is beneficial to increase the installation space for installing and fixing the electrical components, so that the matching structure between the electrical components and the cooking cavity 114 can be reasonably set according to the actual use function of the product, so as to enrich the use function of the product. In order to ensure the effectiveness and feasibility of heat dissipation for electrical components at different locations. And this setting increases the contact area and contact angle between the air duct and the cooking cavity 114, which is beneficial to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the air duct, so that the heat transferred from the cooking cavity 114 to the electrical components can be effectively guided out of the cooking appliance 100, and ensure The temperature at the electrical components is controlled.

具体地,第一子风道的第一端连接进风口118,第一子风道的第二端位于烹饪腔114的侧部,第二子风道自第一子风道的第二端延伸至出风口120。即,气流由进风口118进入第一子风道,流向烹饪腔114的侧部,再进入第二子风道,而后流出出风口120。Specifically, the first end of the first sub-air duct is connected to the air inlet 118, the second end of the first sub-air duct is located at the side of the cooking cavity 114, and the second sub-air duct extends from the second end of the first sub-air duct. to the air outlet 120. That is, the air flow enters the first sub-air passage from the air inlet 118 , flows to the side of the cooking cavity 114 , enters the second sub-air passage, and then flows out of the air outlet 120 .

具体地,壳体设有具有开口112的烹饪腔114,通过开口112向烹饪腔114内放置食材。Specifically, the casing is provided with a cooking cavity 114 having an opening 112 , and ingredients are placed into the cooking cavity 114 through the opening 112 .

其中,壳体的背部指的是与烹饪腔114的开口112对应设置的一侧。壳体的前部与烹饪腔114的开口112位于同一侧,也即,壳体的前部与背部对应设置。另外,如图2所示,箭头指示了气流的流动方向。Wherein, the back of the housing refers to the side corresponding to the opening 112 of the cooking cavity 114 . The front part of the housing is located on the same side as the opening 112 of the cooking chamber 114, that is, the front part and the back of the housing are arranged correspondingly. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the arrows indicate the flow direction of the airflow.

实施例2:Example 2:

如图1和图2所示,在实施例1的基础上,实施例2提供了一种烹饪器具100包括壳体、风机180和电气组件。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , on the basis of embodiment 1, embodiment 2 provides a cooking appliance 100 including a casing, a fan 180 and electrical components.

壳体设有具有开口112的烹饪腔114和风道,风道位于烹饪腔114的外侧,壳体的底部和背部中的至少一者设有进风口118,壳体的前部设有出风口120。The housing is provided with a cooking chamber 114 with an opening 112 and an air duct, the air duct is located outside the cooking chamber 114, at least one of the bottom and the back of the housing is provided with an air inlet 118, and the front of the housing is provided with an air outlet 120 .

风道包括第一子风道和第二子风道。The air duct includes a first sub-air duct and a second sub-air duct.

第一子风道的第一端连接进风口118,第一子风道的第二端位于烹饪腔114的侧部,第二子风道自第一子风道的第二端延伸至出风口120。The first end of the first sub-air duct is connected to the air inlet 118, the second end of the first sub-air duct is located at the side of the cooking cavity 114, and the second sub-air duct extends from the second end of the first sub-air duct to the air outlet. 120.

风机180位于风道内。The fan 180 is located in the air duct.

电气组件位于风道内。Electrical components are located within the air duct.

沿烹饪器具100的高度方向,出风口120位于烹饪腔114的下方。Along the height direction of the cooking appliance 100 , the air outlet 120 is located below the cooking cavity 114 .

进一步地,如图2所示,壳体包括第一子壳和第二子壳。第一子壳内设有烹饪腔114,第二子壳与第一子壳相连接,第二子壳与第一子壳的外壁之间合围出风道,第二子壳还设有进风口118和所述出风口120。Further, as shown in FIG. 2 , the housing includes a first sub-shell and a second sub-shell. A cooking cavity 114 is provided in the first sub-shell, the second sub-shell is connected with the first sub-shell, the outer wall of the second sub-shell and the first sub-shell encloses an air outlet, and the second sub-shell is also provided with an air inlet 118 and the air outlet 120.

详细地,壳体包括第一子壳和第二子壳,第一子壳的内壁限定出具有开口112的烹饪腔114。第二子壳位于第一子壳的外侧,第二子壳与第一子壳的外壁之间合围出风道,也即,第一子壳和第二子壳共同限定出风道。另外,第二子壳设置有进风口118和出风口120,以保证进风口118、出风口120和风道的配合结构,使得进风口118和出风口120均与风道相连通。In detail, the casing includes a first sub-case and a second sub-case, the inner wall of the first sub-case defines a cooking cavity 114 having an opening 112 . The second sub-case is located outside the first sub-case, and an air passage is enclosed between the second sub-case and the outer wall of the first sub-case, that is, the first sub-case and the second sub-case jointly define an air passage. In addition, the second sub-shell is provided with an air inlet 118 and an air outlet 120 to ensure the matching structure of the air inlet 118, the air outlet 120 and the air duct, so that both the air inlet 118 and the air outlet 120 communicate with the air duct.

可以理解的是,第二子壳呈凹槽结构,第一子壳的一部分位于第二子壳内,第二子壳包围第一子壳的部分外壁面。It can be understood that, the second sub-shell has a groove structure, a part of the first sub-shell is located in the second sub-shell, and the second sub-shell surrounds part of the outer wall of the first sub-shell.

实施例3:Example 3:

如图1和图2所示,在实施例1或实施例2的基础上,实施例3提供了一种烹饪器具100包括壳体、风机180和电气组件。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , on the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, embodiment 3 provides a cooking appliance 100 including a casing, a fan 180 and electrical components.

壳体设有具有开口112的烹饪腔114和风道,风道位于烹饪腔114的外侧,壳体的底部和背部中的至少一者设有进风口118,壳体的前部设有出风口120。The housing is provided with a cooking chamber 114 with an opening 112 and an air duct, the air duct is located outside the cooking chamber 114, at least one of the bottom and the back of the housing is provided with an air inlet 118, and the front of the housing is provided with an air outlet 120 .

风道包括第一子风道和第二子风道。The air duct includes a first sub-air duct and a second sub-air duct.

第一子风道的第一端连接进风口118,第一子风道的第二端位于烹饪腔114的侧部,第二子风道自第一子风道的第二端延伸至出风口120。The first end of the first sub-air duct is connected to the air inlet 118, the second end of the first sub-air duct is located at the side of the cooking cavity 114, and the second sub-air duct extends from the second end of the first sub-air duct to the air outlet. 120.

风机180位于风道内。The fan 180 is located in the air duct.

电气组件位于风道内。Electrical components are located within the air duct.

沿烹饪器具100的高度方向,出风口120位于烹饪腔114的下方。Along the height direction of the cooking appliance 100 , the air outlet 120 is located below the cooking cavity 114 .

进一步地,如图1和图2所示,电气组件包括电控器192和炉灯194,电控器192位于第一子风道,炉灯194位于第二子风道。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the electrical components include an electric controller 192 and a furnace lamp 194 , the electric controller 192 is located in the first sub-air duct, and the furnace lamp 194 is located in the second sub-air duct.

详细地,电气组件包括电控器192和炉灯194。其中,电控器192位于第一子风道,可对位于第一子风道内的电控器192进行散热;炉灯194位于第二子风道,可对位于第二子风道内的炉灯194进行散热。In detail, the electrical components include an electric controller 192 and an oven lamp 194 . Among them, the electric controller 192 is located in the first sub-air duct, and can dissipate heat to the electric controller 192 located in the first sub-air duct; the furnace lamp 194 is located in the second sub-air duct, and can cool the furnace lamp located in the second sub-air duct. 194 for heat dissipation.

炉灯194用于照亮烹饪腔114。Oven lights 194 are used to illuminate the cooking cavity 114 .

进一步地,如图2所示,电控器192位于进风口118处。Further, as shown in FIG. 2 , the electric controller 192 is located at the air inlet 118 .

其中,通过合理设置电控器192和进风口118的位置关系,使得电控器192位于进风口118处,这样,进风口118进入到风道内的气流皆可与电控器192接触,以保证气流可有效带走电控器192工作所产生的热量,且可带走烹饪腔114传递至风道内的热气,以保证散热效果。Wherein, by reasonably setting the positional relationship between the electric controller 192 and the air inlet 118, the electric controller 192 is located at the air inlet 118, so that the airflow entering the air duct from the air inlet 118 can be in contact with the electric controller 192 to ensure The air flow can effectively take away the heat generated by the operation of the electric controller 192, and can also take away the hot air transferred from the cooking cavity 114 to the air duct, so as to ensure the cooling effect.

进一步地,如图2所示,风机180位于电控器192和炉灯194之间。Further, as shown in FIG. 2 , the fan 180 is located between the electric controller 192 and the furnace lamp 194 .

其中,通过合理设置风机180、电控器192和炉灯194的配合结构,使得风机180位于电控器192和炉灯194之间,风机180工作以扰动气流流动,使得环境空气由进风口118进入风道,流经电控器192和炉灯194后由出风口120流出。该设置可保证气流与电控器192和炉灯194的有效接触,可保证对电气组件散热的有效性及可行性。Wherein, by reasonably setting the matching structure of the fan 180, the electric controller 192 and the furnace lamp 194, the fan 180 is located between the electric controller 192 and the furnace lamp 194, and the fan 180 works to disturb the flow of the air flow, so that the ambient air flows through the air inlet 118. Enter the air duct, flow through the electric controller 192 and the furnace lamp 194, and then flow out through the air outlet 120. This setting can ensure the effective contact of the airflow with the electric controller 192 and the furnace lamp 194, and can ensure the effectiveness and feasibility of heat dissipation of the electrical components.

进一步地,电气组件还包括:蒸汽发生器,蒸汽发生器位于第一子风道内,蒸汽发生器与电控器192相连接,蒸汽发生器与烹饪腔114相连通。Further, the electrical components further include: a steam generator, which is located in the first sub-air duct, connected to the electric controller 192 , and communicated with the cooking cavity 114 .

其中,电气组件还包括蒸汽发生器,蒸汽发生器与电控器192相连接,电控器192用于控制蒸汽发生器工作,蒸汽发生器与烹饪腔114相连通,蒸汽发生器产生的蒸汽可进入到烹饪腔114内,以使烹饪器具100具有蒸功能。Wherein, the electrical assembly also includes a steam generator, the steam generator is connected with the electric controller 192, the electric controller 192 is used to control the operation of the steam generator, the steam generator is connected with the cooking chamber 114, and the steam generated by the steam generator can be into the cooking cavity 114, so that the cooking utensil 100 has a steaming function.

进一步地,电气组件还包括:微波发生器,微波发生器位于第一子风道内,微波发生器与电控器192相连接,微波发生器与烹饪腔114相连通。Further, the electrical components also include: a microwave generator, which is located in the first sub-air duct, connected to the electric controller 192 , and communicated with the cooking cavity 114 .

其中,电气组件还包括微波发生器,微波发生器与电控器192相连接,电控器192用于控制微波发生器工作,微波发生器与烹饪腔114相连通,微波发生器产生的微波可进入到烹饪腔114内,以使烹饪器具100具有微波功能。Wherein, the electrical assembly also includes a microwave generator, the microwave generator is connected with the electric controller 192, the electric controller 192 is used to control the work of the microwave generator, the microwave generator is connected with the cooking cavity 114, and the microwave produced by the microwave generator can be into the cooking cavity 114, so that the cooking utensil 100 has a microwave function.

具体地,进风口118包括第一子口和第二子口,第一子口和第二子口间隔布置,电控器192位于第一开口112和第二开口112之间。Specifically, the air inlet 118 includes a first sub-port and a second sub-port, the first sub-port and the second sub-port are arranged at intervals, and the electric controller 192 is located between the first opening 112 and the second opening 112 .

或者,控器位于进风口118的一侧。Alternatively, the controller is located on one side of the air inlet 118 .

实施例4:Example 4:

如图1和图2所示,在实施例2的基础上,实施例4提供了一种烹饪器具100包括壳体、风机180和电气组件。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , on the basis of embodiment 2, embodiment 4 provides a cooking appliance 100 including a casing, a fan 180 and electrical components.

壳体设有具有开口112的烹饪腔114和风道,风道位于烹饪腔114的外侧,壳体的底部和背部中的至少一者设有进风口118,壳体的前部设有出风口120。The housing is provided with a cooking chamber 114 with an opening 112 and an air duct, the air duct is located outside the cooking chamber 114, at least one of the bottom and the back of the housing is provided with an air inlet 118, and the front of the housing is provided with an air outlet 120 .

风道包括第一子风道和第二子风道。The air duct includes a first sub-air duct and a second sub-air duct.

第一子风道的第一端连接进风口118,第一子风道的第二端位于烹饪腔114的侧部,第二子风道自第一子风道的第二端延伸至出风口120。The first end of the first sub-air duct is connected to the air inlet 118, the second end of the first sub-air duct is located at the side of the cooking cavity 114, and the second sub-air duct extends from the second end of the first sub-air duct to the air outlet. 120.

风机180位于风道内。The fan 180 is located in the air duct.

电气组件位于风道内。Electrical components are located within the air duct.

沿烹饪器具100的高度方向,出风口120位于烹饪腔114的下方。Along the height direction of the cooking appliance 100 , the air outlet 120 is located below the cooking cavity 114 .

壳体包括第一子壳和第二子壳。第一子壳内设有烹饪腔114,第二子壳与第一子壳相连接,第二子壳与第一子壳的外壁之间合围出风道,第二子壳还设有进风口118和所述出风口120。The case includes a first sub-case and a second sub-case. A cooking cavity 114 is provided in the first sub-shell, the second sub-shell is connected with the first sub-shell, the outer wall of the second sub-shell and the first sub-shell encloses an air outlet, and the second sub-shell is also provided with an air inlet 118 and the air outlet 120.

进一步地,如图2所示,第一子风道自进风口118,越过烹饪腔114的背部和顶部,延伸至烹饪腔114的侧部。Further, as shown in FIG. 2 , the first sub-air duct extends from the air inlet 118 over the back and top of the cooking cavity 114 to the side of the cooking cavity 114 .

详细地,通过合理设置第一子风道和烹饪腔114的配合结构,使得第一子风道自进风口118,越过烹饪腔114的背部和顶部,延伸至烹饪腔114的侧部。该设置有利于增大用于安装及固定电气组件的安装空间,使得可根据产品的实际使用功能合理设置电气组件和烹饪腔114的配合结构,以丰富产品的使用功能。以保证对不同位置处的电气组件进行散热的有效性及可行性。In detail, by rationally setting the matching structure of the first sub-air duct and the cooking cavity 114 , the first sub-air duct extends from the air inlet 118 , across the back and top of the cooking cavity 114 to the side of the cooking cavity 114 . This setting is beneficial to increase the installation space for installing and fixing the electrical components, so that the matching structure between the electrical components and the cooking cavity 114 can be reasonably set according to the actual use function of the product, so as to enrich the use function of the product. In order to ensure the effectiveness and feasibility of heat dissipation for electrical components at different locations.

同时,该设置增大了风道与烹饪腔114的接触面积和接触角度,有利于提升风道的散热效率,使得烹饪腔114传递至电气组件处的热量可被有效导流出烹饪器具100,且保证电气组件处的温度可控。At the same time, this setting increases the contact area and contact angle between the air duct and the cooking cavity 114, which is beneficial to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the air duct, so that the heat transferred from the cooking cavity 114 to the electrical components can be effectively guided out of the cooking appliance 100, and Ensure temperature control at electrical components.

另外,该设置使得风道分布于烹饪腔114的底部、侧部和顶部,风道具有隔温的作用,这样,可降低烹饪器具100不同位置处的表面温度,这样,即使用户误触烹饪器具100,也不会烫伤用户,有利于提升烹饪器具100使用的安全性及可靠性。In addition, this setting makes the air ducts distributed on the bottom, side and top of the cooking cavity 114, and the air ducts have the function of temperature insulation, so that the surface temperature at different positions of the cooking utensil 100 can be reduced, so that even if the user touches the cooking utensil by mistake 100, and will not burn the user, which is conducive to improving the safety and reliability of the cooking appliance 100.

进一步地,如图1、图2和图3所示,第一子壳包括壳本体130和挡板132。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the first sub-housing includes a housing body 130 and a baffle 132 .

壳本体130的内壁围出烹饪腔114。挡板132围设于壳本体130的周侧,挡板132用于将壳本体130和第二子壳之间的部分分隔出第一区域134、第二区域136、第三区域和第四区域。The inner wall of the shell body 130 encloses the cooking cavity 114 . The baffle 132 is arranged around the peripheral side of the shell body 130, and the baffle 132 is used to separate the part between the shell body 130 and the second sub-shell into a first area 134, a second area 136, a third area and a fourth area. .

第一区域134位于烹饪腔114的背部,第二区域136位于烹饪腔114的顶部,第三区域和第四区域位于烹饪腔114的两侧侧部。The first area 134 is located at the back of the cooking cavity 114 , the second area 136 is located at the top of the cooking cavity 114 , and the third area and the fourth area are located at both sides of the cooking cavity 114 .

第一子风道包括第一区域134、第二区域136、第三区域的一部分及第四区域的一部分,第二子风道包括第三区域的另一部分和第四区域的另一部分。The first sub-air channel includes the first area 134 , the second area 136 , a part of the third area and a part of the fourth area, and the second sub-air channel includes another part of the third area and another part of the fourth area.

其中,第一子壳包括壳本体130和挡板132,挡板132围设于第一子壳的外壁的周侧,挡板132位于壳本体130和第二子壳之间,且挡板132的边缘与第二子壳相连接。挡板132用于将壳本体130和第二子壳之间的部分分隔出第一区域134、第二区域136、第三区域和第四区域。Wherein, the first sub-shell includes a shell body 130 and a baffle plate 132, the baffle plate 132 is arranged around the peripheral side of the outer wall of the first sub-shell, the baffle plate 132 is located between the shell body 130 and the second sub-shell, and the baffle plate 132 The edge of is connected to the second subshell. The baffle 132 is used to separate the part between the shell body 130 and the second sub-shell into a first area 134 , a second area 136 , a third area and a fourth area.

其中,第一区域134位于烹饪腔114的背部,第二区域136位于烹饪腔114的顶部,第三区域位于烹饪腔114的一侧侧部,第四区域位于烹饪腔114的另一侧侧部,第三区域和第四区域对应设置。也即,壳本体130、挡板132和第二子壳相配合以限定出第一子风道和第二子风道。Wherein, the first area 134 is located at the back of the cooking cavity 114, the second area 136 is located at the top of the cooking cavity 114, the third area is located at one side of the cooking cavity 114, and the fourth area is located at the other side of the cooking cavity 114. , the third area and the fourth area correspond to the settings. That is, the case body 130 , the baffle 132 and the second sub-case cooperate to define a first sub-air channel and a second sub-air channel.

该设置合理利用了第一子壳和第二子壳的现有结构,增大了第一子风道和第二子风道的面积,以保证与烹饪腔114的后部、顶部及侧部的有效接触面积,进而保证在烹饪器具100的后部、顶部及侧部的隔温效果,使得在保证散热有效性的同时,即使用户误触烹饪器具100,也不会烫伤用户,有利于提升烹饪器具100使用的安全性及可靠性。This setting rationally utilizes the existing structure of the first sub-casing and the second sub-casing, and increases the area of the first sub-air duct and the second sub-air duct, so as to ensure the connection with the rear, top and side of the cooking chamber 114. The effective contact area of the cooking utensil 100 is guaranteed to ensure the heat insulation effect on the rear, top and side of the cooking utensil 100, so that while ensuring the effectiveness of heat dissipation, even if the user accidentally touches the cooking utensil 100, the user will not be burned, which is conducive to improving The safety and reliability of cooking appliance 100 use.

进一步地,如图1、图2和图3所示,第二子壳设有第一导流口142、第二导流口144和导流部146,第一导流口142连通第一区域134和进风口118,第二导流口144连通第一区域134和第二区域136,导流部146用于引导第二区域136的气流,流向第三区域和第四区域。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the second sub-shell is provided with a first diversion port 142 , a second diversion port 144 and a diversion portion 146 , and the first diversion port 142 communicates with the first area. 134 and the air inlet 118 , the second guide port 144 communicates with the first area 134 and the second area 136 , and the air guide 146 is used to guide the airflow in the second area 136 to flow to the third area and the fourth area.

其中,气流由进风口118进入烹饪器具100,流向第一区域134、第二区域136,而后再导流部146的作用下分别流向第三区域和第四区域,再由出风口120流出烹饪器具100。Wherein, the air flow enters the cooking utensil 100 through the air inlet 118, flows to the first area 134 and the second area 136, and then flows to the third area and the fourth area respectively under the action of the air guide part 146, and then flows out of the cooking utensil through the air outlet 120 100.

进一步地,如图1和图3所示,导流部146包括:第一导流板148;第二导流板150,与第一导流板148相连接,第一导流板148朝向烹饪腔114的一侧侧部延伸,第二导流板150朝向烹饪腔114的另一侧侧部延伸。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the deflector 146 includes: a first deflector 148; a second deflector 150, connected to the first deflector 148, and the first deflector 148 faces the cooking One side of the cavity 114 extends, and the second baffle 150 extends toward the other side of the cooking cavity 114 .

其中,导流部146包括第一导流板148和第二导流板150,第一导流板148和第二导流板150相连接,其中,第一导流板148和第二导流板150的延伸方向相反,第一导流板148朝向烹饪腔114的一侧侧部延伸,第二导流板150朝向烹饪腔114的另一侧侧部延伸。第二区域136的气流在第一导流板148的作用下流向第三区域,第二区域136的气流在第二导流板150的作用下流向第四区域。也即,第一导流板148和第二导流板150将第二区域136的气流进行分流,以使一部分气流流向第三区域,另一部分气流流向第四区域。Wherein, the deflector 146 includes a first deflector 148 and a second deflector 150, and the first deflector 148 and the second deflector 150 are connected, wherein the first deflector 148 and the second deflector The plates 150 extend in opposite directions, the first baffle 148 extends toward one side of the cooking cavity 114 , and the second baffle 150 extends toward the other side of the cooking cavity 114 . The airflow in the second area 136 flows to the third area under the action of the first baffle 148 , and the airflow in the second area 136 flows to the fourth area under the action of the second baffle 150 . That is, the first deflector 148 and the second deflector 150 divide the airflow in the second area 136 so that a part of the airflow flows to the third area and another part of the airflow flows to the fourth area.

该设置在保证导流的有效性及可行性的同时,具有投入材料少,加工成本低的优点。This arrangement has the advantages of less material input and low processing cost while ensuring the effectiveness and feasibility of diversion.

在其他一些实施例中,第一子壳包括壳本体130和挡板132,挡板132围设于第一子壳的外壁的周侧,挡板132位于壳本体130和第二子壳之间,且挡板132的边缘与第二子壳相连接。挡板132用于将壳本体130和第二子壳之间的部分分隔出第一区域134、第二区域136、第三区域。第一区域134位于烹饪腔114的背部,第二区域136位于烹饪腔114的顶部,第三区域位于烹饪腔114的侧部。第二子壳设有第一导流口142、第二导流口144和导流部146,第一导流口142连通第一区域134和进风口118,第二导流口144连通第一区域134和第二区域136,导流部146用于引导第二区域136的气流,流向第三区域;第一子风道包括第一区域134、第二区域136、第三区域的一部分,第二子风道包括第三区域的另一部分。In some other embodiments, the first sub-shell includes a shell body 130 and a baffle 132, the baffle 132 is arranged around the outer wall of the first sub-shell, and the baffle 132 is located between the shell body 130 and the second sub-shell , and the edge of the baffle plate 132 is connected with the second sub-shell. The baffle 132 is used to separate the part between the shell body 130 and the second sub-shell into a first area 134 , a second area 136 and a third area. The first area 134 is located at the back of the cooking cavity 114 , the second area 136 is located at the top of the cooking cavity 114 , and the third area is located at the side of the cooking cavity 114 . The second sub-shell is provided with a first diversion port 142, a second diversion port 144 and a diversion portion 146, the first diversion port 142 communicates with the first area 134 and the air inlet 118, and the second diversion port 144 communicates with the first The area 134 and the second area 136, the guide part 146 is used to guide the airflow in the second area 136 to flow to the third area; the first sub-air duct includes the first area 134, the second area 136, and a part of the third area, the second The second sub-air duct includes another part of the third area.

在本实施例中,第一导流板148和第二导流板150均弯曲布置,如,第一导流板148和第二导流板150呈“人”字形。In this embodiment, both the first deflector 148 and the second deflector 150 are curved, for example, the first deflector 148 and the second deflector 150 are in the shape of a "herringbone".

在其他一些实施例中,第一导流板148和第二导流板150均为平板。In some other embodiments, both the first deflector 148 and the second deflector 150 are flat plates.

在另外一些实施例中,第一导流板148和第二导流板150中的一个导流板为平板,第一导流板148和第二导流板150中的另一个为曲面板。In other embodiments, one of the first deflector 148 and the second deflector 150 is a flat plate, and the other of the first deflector 148 and the second deflector 150 is a curved plate.

实施例5:Example 5:

如图1和图2所示,在实施例2的基础上,实施例5提供了一种烹饪器具100包括壳体、风机180和电气组件。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , on the basis of embodiment 2, embodiment 5 provides a cooking appliance 100 including a housing, a fan 180 and electrical components.

壳体设有具有开口112的烹饪腔114和风道,风道位于烹饪腔114的外侧,壳体的底部和背部中的至少一者设有进风口118,壳体的前部设有出风口120。The housing is provided with a cooking chamber 114 with an opening 112 and an air duct, the air duct is located outside the cooking chamber 114, at least one of the bottom and the back of the housing is provided with an air inlet 118, and the front of the housing is provided with an air outlet 120 .

风道包括第一子风道和第二子风道。The air duct includes a first sub-air duct and a second sub-air duct.

第一子风道的第一端连接进风口118,第一子风道的第二端位于烹饪腔114的侧部,第二子风道自第一子风道的第二端延伸至出风口120。The first end of the first sub-air duct is connected to the air inlet 118, the second end of the first sub-air duct is located at the side of the cooking cavity 114, and the second sub-air duct extends from the second end of the first sub-air duct to the air outlet. 120.

风机180位于风道内。The fan 180 is located in the air duct.

电气组件位于风道内。Electrical components are located within the air duct.

沿烹饪器具100的高度方向,出风口120位于烹饪腔114的下方。Along the height direction of the cooking appliance 100 , the air outlet 120 is located below the cooking cavity 114 .

壳体包括第一子壳和第二子壳。第一子壳内设有烹饪腔114,第二子壳与第一子壳相连接,第二子壳与第一子壳的外壁之间合围出风道,第二子壳还设有进风口118和所述出风口120。The case includes a first sub-case and a second sub-case. A cooking cavity 114 is provided in the first sub-shell, the second sub-shell is connected with the first sub-shell, the outer wall of the second sub-shell and the first sub-shell encloses an air outlet, and the second sub-shell is also provided with an air inlet 118 and the air outlet 120.

进一步地,第一子风道自进风口118延伸至烹饪腔114的侧部。Further, the first sub-air duct extends from the air inlet 118 to the side of the cooking cavity 114 .

详细地,通过合理设置第一子风道和烹饪腔114的配合结构,使得第一子风道自进风口118延伸至烹饪腔114的侧部。该设置有利于增大用于安装及固定电气组件的安装空间,使得可根据产品的实际使用功能合理设置电气组件和烹饪腔114的配合结构,以丰富产品的使用功能。以保证对不同位置处的电气组件进行散热的有效性及可行性。In detail, the first sub-air channel extends from the air inlet 118 to the side of the cooking cavity 114 by rationally setting the matching structure of the first sub-air channel and the cooking cavity 114 . This setting is beneficial to increase the installation space for installing and fixing the electrical components, so that the matching structure between the electrical components and the cooking cavity 114 can be reasonably set according to the actual use function of the product, so as to enrich the use function of the product. In order to ensure the effectiveness and feasibility of heat dissipation for electrical components at different locations.

另外,该设置增大了风道与烹饪腔114的接触面积和接触角度,有利于提升风道的散热效率,使得烹饪腔114传递至电气组件处的热量可被有效导流出烹饪器具100,且保证电气组件处的温度可控。In addition, this setting increases the contact area and contact angle between the air duct and the cooking cavity 114, which is conducive to improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the air duct, so that the heat transferred from the cooking cavity 114 to the electrical components can be effectively guided out of the cooking appliance 100, and Ensure temperature control at electrical components.

同时,该设置使得风道分布于烹饪腔114的底部和侧部,风道具有隔温的作用,这样,可降低烹饪器具100的底部和侧部处的表面温度,这样,即使用户误触烹饪器具100,也不会烫伤用户,有利于提升烹饪器具100使用的安全性及可靠性。At the same time, this setting makes the air ducts distributed on the bottom and side of the cooking cavity 114, and the air ducts have the function of temperature insulation, so that the surface temperature at the bottom and side of the cooking utensil 100 can be reduced, so that even if the user touches the cooking utensil by mistake The appliance 100 will not burn the user, which is conducive to improving the safety and reliability of the cooking appliance 100 .

进一步地,第一子壳包括壳本体130和挡板132。Further, the first sub-shell includes a shell body 130 and a baffle 132 .

壳本体130的内壁围出烹饪腔114。The inner wall of the shell body 130 encloses the cooking cavity 114 .

挡板132围设于壳本体130的周侧,挡板132用于将壳本体130和第二子壳之间的部分分隔出第一区域134、第三区域和第四区域,第一区域134位于烹饪腔114的背部,第三区域和第四区域位于烹饪腔114的两侧侧部。The baffle 132 is arranged around the peripheral side of the shell body 130, and the baffle 132 is used to separate the part between the shell body 130 and the second sub-shell into a first area 134, a third area and a fourth area, the first area 134 Located at the back of the cooking cavity 114 , the third area and the fourth area are located at two sides of the cooking cavity 114 .

第一子风道包括第一区域134、第三区域的一部分及第四区域的一部分,第二子风道包括第三区域的另一部分和第四区域的另一部分。The first sub-air channel includes the first area 134 , a part of the third area and a part of the fourth area, and the second sub-air channel includes another part of the third area and another part of the fourth area.

其中,第一子壳包括壳本体130和挡板132,挡板132围设于第一子壳的外壁的周侧,挡板132位于壳本体130和第二子壳之间,且挡板132的边缘与第二子壳相连接。挡板132用于将壳本体130和第二子壳之间的部分分隔出第一区域134、第三区域和第四区域。Wherein, the first sub-shell includes a shell body 130 and a baffle plate 132, the baffle plate 132 is arranged around the peripheral side of the outer wall of the first sub-shell, the baffle plate 132 is located between the shell body 130 and the second sub-shell, and the baffle plate 132 The edge of is connected to the second subshell. The baffle 132 is used to separate the part between the shell body 130 and the second sub-shell into a first area 134 , a third area and a fourth area.

其中,第一区域134位于烹饪腔114的背部,第三区域位于烹饪腔114的一侧侧部,第四区域位于烹饪腔114的另一侧侧部,第三区域和第四区域对应设置。也即,壳本体130、挡板132和第二子壳相配合以限定出第一子风道和第二子风道。Wherein, the first area 134 is located at the back of the cooking cavity 114, the third area is located at one side of the cooking cavity 114, and the fourth area is located at the other side of the cooking cavity 114, and the third area and the fourth area are set correspondingly. That is, the case body 130 , the baffle 132 and the second sub-case cooperate to define a first sub-air channel and a second sub-air channel.

该设置合理利用了第一子壳和第二子壳的现有结构,增大了第一子风道和第二子风道的面积,以保证与烹饪腔114的后部及侧部的有效接触面积,进而保证在烹饪器具100的后部及侧部的隔温效果,使得在保证散热有效性的同时,即使用户误触烹饪器具100,也不会烫伤用户,有利于提升烹饪器具100使用的安全性及可靠性。This setting makes reasonable use of the existing structures of the first sub-casing and the second sub-casing, and increases the area of the first sub-air duct and the second sub-air duct to ensure effective communication with the rear and sides of the cooking chamber 114. contact area, thereby ensuring the heat insulation effect at the rear and side of the cooking utensil 100, so that while ensuring the effectiveness of heat dissipation, even if the user accidentally touches the cooking utensil 100, the user will not be scalded, which is conducive to improving the use of the cooking utensil 100. safety and reliability.

进一步地,第二子壳设有第一导流口142和导流通道,第一导流口142连通第一区域134和进风口118,导流通道位于烹饪腔114的侧部,导流通道连通第一区域134、第三区域和第四区域。Further, the second sub-shell is provided with a first diversion port 142 and a diversion channel, the first diversion port 142 communicates with the first area 134 and the air inlet 118, the diversion channel is located at the side of the cooking cavity 114, and the diversion channel It communicates with the first area 134, the third area and the fourth area.

其中,气流由进风口118进入烹饪器具100,流向第一区域134,而后再导流通道的作用下分别流向第三区域和第四区域,再由出风口120流出烹饪器具100。The air flows into the cooking appliance 100 through the air inlet 118 , flows to the first area 134 , and then flows to the third area and the fourth area respectively under the action of the air guide channel, and then flows out of the cooking appliance 100 through the air outlet 120 .

进一步地,如图4所示,导流通道包括:至少一个第一通道154,第一通道154用于连通第一区域134和第三区域;至少一个第二通道156,第二通道156用于连通第一区域134和第四区域;其中,第一通道154和第二通道156位于烹饪腔114的两侧。Further, as shown in FIG. 4 , the guide channel includes: at least one first channel 154, the first channel 154 is used to connect the first area 134 and the third area; at least one second channel 156, the second channel 156 is used to The first area 134 and the fourth area are connected; wherein, the first channel 154 and the second channel 156 are located on both sides of the cooking cavity 114 .

其中,导流通道包括至少一个第一通道154和至少一个第二通道156,其中,第一通道154连通第一区域134和第三区域,第二通道156连通第一区域134和第四区域。第一区域134的一部分气流在第一通道154的作用下流向第三区域,第一区域134的另一部分气流在第二通道156的作用下流向第四区域。也即,第一通道154和第二通道156将第一区域134的气流进行分流,以使一部分气流流向第三区域,另一部分气流流向第四区域。Wherein, the guide channel includes at least one first channel 154 and at least one second channel 156 , wherein the first channel 154 communicates with the first area 134 and the third area, and the second channel 156 communicates with the first area 134 and the fourth area. Part of the airflow in the first region 134 flows to the third region under the action of the first passage 154 , and another part of the airflow in the first region 134 flows to the fourth region under the action of the second passage 156 . That is, the first channel 154 and the second channel 156 divide the airflow in the first region 134 so that a part of the airflow flows to the third region and another part of the airflow flows to the fourth region.

该设置在保证导流的有效性及可行性的同时,具有投入材料少,加工成本低的优点。This arrangement has the advantages of less material input and low processing cost while ensuring the effectiveness and feasibility of diversion.

具体地,第二子壳的侧壁上形成有第一通道154和第二通道156。Specifically, a first channel 154 and a second channel 156 are formed on the sidewall of the second sub-shell.

在其他一些实施例中,第一子壳包括壳本体130和挡板132,挡板132围设于第一子壳的外壁的周侧,挡板132位于壳本体130和第二子壳之间,且挡板132的边缘与第二子壳相连接。挡板132用于将壳本体130和第二子壳之间的部分分隔出第一区域134和第三区域。第一区域134位于烹饪腔114的背部,第三区域位于烹饪腔114的侧部。第二子壳设有第一导流口142和导流通道,第一导流口142连通第一区域134和进风口118,导流通道连通第一区域134和第三区域。第一子风道包括第一区域134和第三区域的一部分,第二子风道包括第三区域的另一部分。In some other embodiments, the first sub-shell includes a shell body 130 and a baffle 132, the baffle 132 is arranged around the outer wall of the first sub-shell, and the baffle 132 is located between the shell body 130 and the second sub-shell , and the edge of the baffle plate 132 is connected with the second sub-shell. The baffle 132 is used to separate the part between the shell body 130 and the second sub-shell into a first area 134 and a third area. The first area 134 is located at the back of the cooking cavity 114 and the third area is located at the side of the cooking cavity 114 . The second sub-shell is provided with a first guide port 142 and a guide channel, the first guide port 142 communicates with the first area 134 and the air inlet 118 , and the guide channel communicates with the first area 134 and the third area. The first sub-air channel includes the first area 134 and a part of the third area, and the second sub-air channel includes another part of the third area.

具体地,第二子壳的侧壁上形成有第一通道154和第二通道156。Specifically, a first channel 154 and a second channel 156 are formed on the sidewall of the second sub-shell.

实施例6:Embodiment 6:

如图1和图2所示,在实施例4或实施例5的基础上,实施例6提供了一种烹饪器具100包括壳体、风机180和电气组件。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , on the basis of embodiment 4 or embodiment 5, embodiment 6 provides a cooking appliance 100 including a housing, a fan 180 and electrical components.

壳体设有具有开口112的烹饪腔114和风道,风道位于烹饪腔114的外侧,壳体的底部和背部中的至少一者设有进风口118,壳体的前部设有出风口120。The housing is provided with a cooking chamber 114 with an opening 112 and an air duct, the air duct is located outside the cooking chamber 114, at least one of the bottom and the back of the housing is provided with an air inlet 118, and the front of the housing is provided with an air outlet 120 .

风道包括第一子风道和第二子风道。The air duct includes a first sub-air duct and a second sub-air duct.

第一子风道的第一端连接进风口118,第一子风道的第二端位于烹饪腔114的侧部,第二子风道自第一子风道的第二端延伸至出风口120。The first end of the first sub-air duct is connected to the air inlet 118, the second end of the first sub-air duct is located at the side of the cooking cavity 114, and the second sub-air duct extends from the second end of the first sub-air duct to the air outlet. 120.

风机180位于风道内。The fan 180 is located in the air duct.

电气组件位于风道内。Electrical components are located within the air duct.

沿烹饪器具100的高度方向,出风口120位于烹饪腔114的下方。Along the height direction of the cooking appliance 100 , the air outlet 120 is located below the cooking cavity 114 .

壳体包括第一子壳和第二子壳。第一子壳内设有烹饪腔114,第二子壳与第一子壳相连接,第二子壳与第一子壳的外壁之间合围出风道,第二子壳还设有进风口118和所述出风口120。The case includes a first sub-case and a second sub-case. A cooking cavity 114 is provided in the first sub-shell, the second sub-shell is connected with the first sub-shell, the outer wall of the second sub-shell and the first sub-shell encloses an air outlet, and the second sub-shell is also provided with an air inlet 118 and the air outlet 120.

进一步地,如图1和图2所示,第二子壳包括:底板158,底板158设有进风口118;支架160,设于底板158,且支架160位于进风口118的一侧,支架160设有凹部162;盖板164,与支架160远离底板158的一侧相连接,盖板164设有第一导流口142和第三导流口166,进风口118和第一子风道通过第一导流口142相连通,出风口120设于凹部162的壁面,出风口120和第二子风道通过第三导流口166相连通;其中,盖板164用于安装风机180。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the second sub-shell includes: a bottom plate 158, the bottom plate 158 is provided with an air inlet 118; A recess 162 is provided; a cover plate 164 is connected to the side of the bracket 160 away from the bottom plate 158, the cover plate 164 is provided with a first diversion port 142 and a third diversion port 166, and the air inlet 118 and the first sub-air passage pass through The first air guide port 142 is connected, the air outlet 120 is located on the wall of the recess 162 , and the air outlet 120 and the second sub-air channel are connected through the third air guide port 166 ; wherein, the cover plate 164 is used for installing the fan 180 .

详细地,第二子壳包括底板158、支架160和盖板164。其中,底板158设置有进风口118,支架160位于底板158和盖板164之间,且支架160与底板158和盖板164均连接。支架160具有支撑和固定盖板164的作用,进而起到支撑和固定盖板164上的风机180的作用。In detail, the second sub-case includes a bottom plate 158 , a bracket 160 and a cover plate 164 . Wherein, the base plate 158 is provided with an air inlet 118 , the bracket 160 is located between the base plate 158 and the cover plate 164 , and the bracket 160 is connected to the base plate 158 and the cover plate 164 . The bracket 160 has the function of supporting and fixing the cover plate 164 , and further plays the role of supporting and fixing the fan 180 on the cover plate 164 .

同时,支架160设有凹部162,支架160位于底板158的进风口118的一侧,盖板164设有第一导流口142和第三导流口166,进风口118和第一子风道通过第一导流口142相连通,出风口120和第二子风道通过第三导流口166相连通。进风口118处的气流通过第一导流口142流向第一子风道和第二子风道,第二子风道内的气流通过第三导流口166进入凹部162,而后由出风口120流出烹饪器具100。At the same time, the bracket 160 is provided with a concave portion 162, the bracket 160 is located on one side of the air inlet 118 of the bottom plate 158, the cover plate 164 is provided with the first air guide port 142 and the third air guide port 166, the air inlet port 118 and the first sub-air channel The air outlet 120 communicates with the second sub-air channel through the third air guide port 166 . The airflow at the air inlet 118 flows to the first sub-air duct and the second sub-air duct through the first air guide opening 142 , the airflow in the second sub-air duct enters the recess 162 through the third air guide opening 166 , and then flows out through the air outlet 120 Cooking utensils 100.

支架160具有分隔进风口118和出风口120的作用,以避免出风口120处的气流回流至进风口118处,以限定气流的流动路径,为提升烹饪器具100的散热效果提供了有效且可靠的结构支撑。The bracket 160 has the function of separating the air inlet 118 and the air outlet 120, so as to prevent the airflow at the air outlet 120 from flowing back to the air inlet 118, so as to limit the flow path of the airflow and provide an effective and reliable cooling effect for the cooking appliance 100. Structural support.

进一步地,盖板164为金属盖板;和/或支架160为塑料支架。Further, the cover plate 164 is a metal cover plate; and/or the bracket 160 is a plastic bracket.

其中,盖板164为金属盖板,便于盖板164与风机180的装配。具体地,风机180通过紧固件(如,螺钉、铆钉或螺栓)与盖板164装配在一起。Wherein, the cover plate 164 is a metal cover plate, which facilitates the assembly of the cover plate 164 and the fan 180 . Specifically, the fan 180 is assembled with the cover plate 164 through fasteners (such as screws, rivets or bolts).

另外,支架160为塑料支架,在保证支撑的有效性及可行性的同时,具有质量轻、不易腐蚀及导热性低的优点。In addition, the bracket 160 is a plastic bracket, which has the advantages of light weight, non-corrosion and low thermal conductivity while ensuring the effectiveness and feasibility of the support.

进一步地,如图1和图2所示,烹饪器具100还包括门体170,与壳体转动连接,门体170用于打开或关闭开口112。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the cooking appliance 100 further includes a door body 170 rotatably connected with the housing, and the door body 170 is used to open or close the opening 112 .

其中,烹饪器具100还包括门体170,利用门体170打开或关闭开口112。Wherein, the cooking appliance 100 further includes a door body 170 , and the opening 112 is opened or closed by using the door body 170 .

具体地,门体170与第一子壳转动连接。如,门体170与第一子壳通过转轴转动连接,再如,如图1所示,门体170与第一子壳通过铰链200转动连接。Specifically, the door body 170 is rotatably connected with the first sub-housing. For example, the door body 170 is rotatably connected to the first sub-housing through a rotating shaft, and for another example, as shown in FIG. 1 , the door body 170 is rotatably connected to the first sub-housing through a hinge 200 .

实施例7:Embodiment 7:

烹饪器具100的风道为底进风前排风的设计。避免在产品左右侧面、顶面添加散热孔,拓展了烹饪器具100的使用场景,烹饪器具100可作为台面式,也可作为嵌入式使用。The air duct of the cooking utensil 100 is designed for bottom air intake and front air exhaust. Avoiding the addition of cooling holes on the left, right, and top surfaces of the product expands the usage scenarios of the cooking appliance 100, and the cooking appliance 100 can be used as a countertop or embedded.

图1是本发明的一个实施例的烹饪器具100的分解图。图2是本发明一个实施例的烹饪器具100的部分结构示意图。Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a cooking appliance 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a partial structural diagram of a cooking appliance 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

如图1和图2所示,烹饪器具100包括壳体和门体170,壳体包括第一子壳和第二子壳,第一子壳包括壳本体130和挡板132,第二子壳包括底板158、支架160、盖板164、外罩210和后板230。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the cooking appliance 100 includes a housing and a door body 170, the housing includes a first sub-shell and a second sub-shell, the first sub-shell includes a shell body 130 and a baffle 132, the second sub-shell It includes a bottom plate 158 , a bracket 160 , a cover plate 164 , an outer cover 210 and a rear plate 230 .

壳本体130通过多个第七螺钉290和多个第十螺钉320与底板158、支架160和盖板164装配在一起。外罩210通过多个第一螺钉220和多个第三螺钉250与的第一子壳装配在一起。The shell body 130 is assembled with the bottom plate 158 , the bracket 160 and the cover plate 164 through a plurality of seventh screws 290 and a plurality of tenth screws 320 . The outer cover 210 is assembled with the first sub-case by a plurality of first screws 220 and a plurality of third screws 250 .

门体170通过铰链200固定在第一子壳上。The door body 170 is fixed on the first sub-housing through a hinge 200 .

后板230通过多个第二螺钉240和多个第四螺钉260固定在外罩210上。The rear plate 230 is fixed on the outer cover 210 by a plurality of second screws 240 and a plurality of fourth screws 260 .

盖板164为金属盖板,支架160为塑料支架。电气组件包括电控器192和炉灯194。The cover plate 164 is a metal cover plate, and the bracket 160 is a plastic bracket. Electrical components include electric controls 192 and oven lights 194 .

电控器192、塑料支架、金属盖板使用多个第五螺钉270、多个第八螺钉300、多个、多个第九螺钉310和多个第十一螺钉330固定在底板158上。The electric controller 192 , the plastic bracket, and the metal cover are fixed on the bottom plate 158 using a plurality of fifth screws 270 , a plurality of eighth screws 300 , a plurality of ninth screws 310 and a plurality of eleventh screws 330 .

风机180通过多个第六螺钉280固定在金属盖板上,塑料支架和金属盖板之间合围出具有出风口120的凹部162。The fan 180 is fixed on the metal cover by a plurality of sixth screws 280 , and the recess 162 with the air outlet 120 is enclosed between the plastic bracket and the metal cover.

底板158在电控器192对应位置有设置进风口118,金属盖板在塑料支架对应位置设置有第三导流口166。The base plate 158 is provided with an air inlet 118 at a position corresponding to the electric controller 192 , and the metal cover is provided with a third guide port 166 at a position corresponding to the plastic bracket.

金属盖板在风机180对应位置设置有第一导流口142。外罩210设置有第二导流口144。外罩210朝向壳本体130的一侧设置有导流部146,导流部146包括第一导流板148和第二导流板150。组装状态下,金属盖板、后板230和第一子壳合围出风道,风道包括第一子风道和第二子风道。The metal cover plate is provided with a first guide port 142 at a position corresponding to the fan 180 . The outer cover 210 is provided with a second guide port 144 . A side of the outer cover 210 facing the shell body 130 is provided with a deflector 146 , and the deflector 146 includes a first deflector 148 and a second deflector 150 . In the assembled state, the metal cover plate, the rear plate 230 and the first sub-housing enclose the air duct, and the air duct includes the first sub-air duct and the second sub-air duct.

整机工作状态下,在风机180吸力作用下,室温风从底板158的进风口118进入,流经电控器192,带走电控器192的热量,而后流向金属盖板的第一导流口142。经风机180加速,从第一子风道经外罩210的第二导流口144,进入到壳本体130的顶部与第二子壳之间的区域。再经外罩210上的导风部分流到壳本体130的侧部和第二子壳之间的区域,也即,分流到壳本体130的两侧侧部处。冷却烹饪腔114两侧的炉灯194,向下蔓延,由金属盖板上的第三导流口166溢出到塑料支架的凹部162,最终通过出风口120排出烹饪器具100的外部。In the working state of the whole machine, under the suction force of the fan 180, the air at room temperature enters from the air inlet 118 of the bottom plate 158, flows through the electric controller 192, takes away the heat of the electric controller 192, and then flows to the first guide of the metal cover plate Mouth 142. Accelerated by the fan 180, the first sub-air channel passes through the second guide opening 144 of the outer cover 210, and enters the area between the top of the housing body 130 and the second sub-housing. Then, the air guide part on the outer cover 210 flows to the area between the side of the shell body 130 and the second sub-shell, that is, the flow is split to the two sides of the shell body 130 . The oven lamps 194 on both sides of the cooling cooking cavity 114 spread downwards, overflow from the third guide port 166 on the metal cover plate to the concave portion 162 of the plastic bracket, and finally discharge to the outside of the cooking appliance 100 through the air outlet 120 .

换句话说,烹饪器具100包括壳体、门体170、风机180和电气组件。其中,壳体设有烹饪腔114、风道、进风口118和出风口120,其中,风机180和电气组件均位于风道内,且与风道连通的进风口118朝向烹饪腔114的底部和背部中的至少一者,与风道连通的出风口120朝向门体170。烹饪器具100工作时,风机180扰动气流,以从产品的底部和背部中的至少一者处进风,由产品的前面出风。该设置使得烹饪器具100可以满足各种使用场景的需求,如,嵌入式、台面式等等,在保证烹饪器具100的散热需求的同时,能够降低产品对安装空间的要求,更加节省厨房空间,提升了产品的使用性能及市场竞争力。In other words, the cooking appliance 100 includes a casing, a door body 170, a fan 180 and electrical components. Wherein, housing is provided with cooking chamber 114, air duct, air inlet 118 and air outlet 120, and wherein, blower fan 180 and electrical assembly are all positioned in air duct, and the air inlet 118 that communicates with air duct faces the bottom and the back of cooking chamber 114 At least one of them, the air outlet 120 communicating with the air duct faces the door body 170 . When the cooking utensil 100 is working, the fan 180 disturbs the air flow, so that the air enters from at least one of the bottom and the back of the product, and the air exits from the front of the product. This setting enables the cooking appliance 100 to meet the needs of various usage scenarios, such as embedded, countertop, etc., while ensuring the heat dissipation requirements of the cooking appliance 100, it can reduce the product’s requirements for installation space and save more kitchen space. Improve product performance and market competitiveness.

可以理解的是,风道位于烹饪腔114的外侧,且电气组件位于风道内,气流由进风口118流入风道,而后由出风口120流出,以带着风道内的热量,且会带走电气组件工作时所产生的热量,以保证风道内的电气组件处的温度,避免因电气组件处的温度过高而损坏电气组件的情况发生,有利于延长电气组件的使用寿命。It can be understood that the air duct is located outside the cooking cavity 114, and the electrical components are located in the air duct, the airflow flows into the air duct through the air inlet 118, and then flows out through the air outlet 120 to carry the heat in the air duct and take away the electrical components. The heat generated by the components during operation ensures the temperature of the electrical components in the air duct, avoids damage to the electrical components due to excessive temperature at the electrical components, and is beneficial to prolong the service life of the electrical components.

风道包括第一子风道和第二子风道。通过合理设置第一子风道、第二子风道和烹饪腔114的配合结构,使得第一子风道自进风口118延伸至烹饪腔114的侧部,第二子风道自烹饪腔114的侧部延伸至出风口120。该设置有利于增大用于安装及固定电气组件的安装空间,使得可根据产品的实际使用功能合理设置电气组件和烹饪腔114的配合结构,以丰富产品的使用功能。以保证对不同位置处的电气组件进行散热的有效性及可行性。The air duct includes a first sub-air duct and a second sub-air duct. By reasonably setting the matching structure of the first sub-air duct, the second sub-air duct and the cooking cavity 114, the first sub-air duct extends from the air inlet 118 to the side of the cooking cavity 114, and the second sub-air duct extends from the cooking cavity 114. The side part of it extends to the air outlet 120. This setting is beneficial to increase the installation space for installing and fixing the electrical components, so that the matching structure between the electrical components and the cooking cavity 114 can be reasonably set according to the actual use function of the product, so as to enrich the use function of the product. In order to ensure the effectiveness and feasibility of heat dissipation for electrical components at different locations.

进一步地,该设置增大了风道与烹饪腔114的接触面积和接触角度,有利于提升风道的散热效率,使得烹饪腔114传递至电气组件处的热量可被有效导流出烹饪器具100,且保证电气组件处的温度可控。Further, this setting increases the contact area and contact angle between the air duct and the cooking cavity 114, which is beneficial to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the air duct, so that the heat transferred from the cooking cavity 114 to the electrical components can be effectively guided out of the cooking appliance 100, And ensure that the temperature at the electrical components is controllable.

可以理解的是,第一子风道的第一端连接进风口118,第一子风道的第二端位于烹饪腔114的侧部,第二子风道自第一子风道的第二端延伸至出风口120。即,气流由进风口118进入第一子风道,流向烹饪腔114的侧部,再进入第二子风道,而后流出出风口120。It can be understood that the first end of the first sub-air duct is connected to the air inlet 118, the second end of the first sub-air duct is located at the side of the cooking cavity 114, and the second sub-air duct is connected to the second end of the first sub-air duct. The end extends to the air outlet 120. That is, the air flow enters the first sub-air passage from the air inlet 118 , flows to the side of the cooking cavity 114 , enters the second sub-air passage, and then flows out of the air outlet 120 .

第一子风道自进风口118,越过烹饪腔114的背部和顶部,延伸至烹饪腔114的侧部。The first sub-air duct extends from the air inlet 118 to the side of the cooking cavity 114 across the back and top of the cooking cavity 114 .

第一子壳包括壳本体130和挡板132。The first sub-case includes a case body 130 and a baffle 132 .

壳本体130的内壁围出烹饪腔114。The inner wall of the shell body 130 encloses the cooking cavity 114 .

挡板132围设于壳本体130的周侧,挡板132用于将壳本体130和第二子壳之间的部分分隔出第一区域134、第二区域136、第三区域和第四区域。The baffle 132 is arranged around the peripheral side of the shell body 130, and the baffle 132 is used to separate the part between the shell body 130 and the second sub-shell into a first area 134, a second area 136, a third area and a fourth area. .

第一区域134位于烹饪腔114的背部,第二区域136位于烹饪腔114的顶部,第三区域和第四区域位于烹饪腔114的两侧侧部。The first area 134 is located at the back of the cooking cavity 114 , the second area 136 is located at the top of the cooking cavity 114 , and the third area and the fourth area are located at both sides of the cooking cavity 114 .

第二子壳设有第一导流口142、第二导流口144和导流部146。The second sub-shell is provided with a first flow guide opening 142 , a second flow guide opening 144 and a flow guide portion 146 .

第一导流口142连通第一区域134和进风口118,第二导流口144连通第一区域134和第二区域136,导流部146用于引导第二区域136的气流,流向第三区域和第四区域。The first air guide port 142 communicates with the first area 134 and the air inlet 118, the second air guide port 144 communicates with the first area 134 and the second area 136, and the air guide part 146 is used to guide the airflow in the second area 136 to the third area. area and the fourth area.

第一子风道包括第一区域134、第二区域136、第三区域的一部分及第四区域的一部分,第二子风道包括第三区域的另一部分和第四区域的另一部分。The first sub-air channel includes the first area 134 , the second area 136 , a part of the third area and a part of the fourth area, and the second sub-air channel includes another part of the third area and another part of the fourth area.

其中,第一子壳包括壳本体130和挡板132,挡板132围设于第一子壳的外壁的周侧,挡板132位于壳本体130和第二子壳之间,且挡板132的边缘与第二子壳相连接。挡板132用于将壳本体130和第二子壳之间的部分分隔出第一区域134、第二区域136、第三区域和第四区域。Wherein, the first sub-shell includes a shell body 130 and a baffle plate 132, the baffle plate 132 is arranged around the peripheral side of the outer wall of the first sub-shell, the baffle plate 132 is located between the shell body 130 and the second sub-shell, and the baffle plate 132 The edge of is connected to the second subshell. The baffle 132 is used to separate the part between the shell body 130 and the second sub-shell into a first area 134 , a second area 136 , a third area and a fourth area.

其中,第一区域134位于烹饪腔114的背部,第二区域136位于烹饪腔114的顶部,第三区域位于烹饪腔114的一侧侧部,第四区域位于烹饪腔114的另一侧侧部,第三区域和第四区域对应设置。也即,壳本体130、挡板132和第二子壳相配合以限定出第一子风道和第二子风道。Wherein, the first area 134 is located at the back of the cooking cavity 114, the second area 136 is located at the top of the cooking cavity 114, the third area is located at one side of the cooking cavity 114, and the fourth area is located at the other side of the cooking cavity 114. , the third area and the fourth area correspond to the settings. That is, the case body 130 , the baffle 132 and the second sub-case cooperate to define a first sub-air channel and a second sub-air channel.

可以理解的是,气流由进风口118进入烹饪器具100,流向第一区域134、第二区域136,而后再导流部146的作用下分别流向第三区域和第四区域,再由出风口120流出烹饪器具100。It can be understood that the air flow enters the cooking appliance 100 from the air inlet 118, flows to the first area 134 and the second area 136, and then flows to the third area and the fourth area respectively under the action of the air guide 146, and then flows through the air outlet 120 The cooking appliance 100 flows out.

该设置合理利用了第一子壳和第二子壳的现有结构,增大了第一子风道和第二子风道的面积,以保证与烹饪腔114的后部、顶部及侧部的有效接触面积,进而保证在烹饪器具100的后部、顶部及侧部的隔温效果,使得在保证散热有效性的同时,即使用户误触烹饪器具100,也不会烫伤用户,有利于提升烹饪器具100使用的安全性及可靠性。This setting rationally utilizes the existing structure of the first sub-casing and the second sub-casing, and increases the area of the first sub-air duct and the second sub-air duct, so as to ensure the connection with the rear, top and side of the cooking chamber 114. The effective contact area of the cooking utensil 100 is guaranteed to ensure the heat insulation effect on the rear, top and side of the cooking utensil 100, so that while ensuring the effectiveness of heat dissipation, even if the user accidentally touches the cooking utensil 100, the user will not be burned, which is conducive to improving The safety and reliability of cooking appliance 100 use.

导流部146包括第一导流板148和第二导流板150。The deflector 146 includes a first deflector 148 and a second deflector 150 .

第二导流板150与第一导流板148相连接,第一导流板148朝向烹饪腔114的一侧侧部延伸,第二导流板150朝向烹饪腔114的另一侧侧部延伸。The second deflector 150 is connected to the first deflector 148 , the first deflector 148 extends toward one side of the cooking cavity 114 , and the second deflector 150 extends toward the other side of the cooking cavity 114 .

其中,导流部146包括第一导流板148和第二导流板150,第一导流板148和第二导流板150相连接。其中,第一导流板148和第二导流板150的延伸方向相反,第一导流板148朝向烹饪腔114的一侧侧部延伸,第二导流板150朝向烹饪腔114的另一侧侧部延伸。第二区域136的气流在第一导流板148的作用下流向第三区域,第二区域136的气流在第二导流板150的作用下流向第四区域。也即,第一导流板148和第二导流板150将第二区域136的气流进行分流,以使一部分气流流向第三区域,另一部分气流流向第四区域。Wherein, the deflector portion 146 includes a first deflector 148 and a second deflector 150 , and the first deflector 148 and the second deflector 150 are connected. Wherein, the extending directions of the first deflector 148 and the second deflector 150 are opposite, the first deflector 148 extends toward one side of the cooking cavity 114, and the second deflector 150 extends toward the other side of the cooking cavity 114. Side extensions. The airflow in the second area 136 flows to the third area under the action of the first baffle 148 , and the airflow in the second area 136 flows to the fourth area under the action of the second baffle 150 . That is, the first deflector 148 and the second deflector 150 divide the airflow in the second area 136 so that a part of the airflow flows to the third area and another part of the airflow flows to the fourth area.

该设置在保证导流的有效性及可行性的同时,具有投入材料少,加工成本低的优点。This arrangement has the advantages of less material input and low processing cost while ensuring the effectiveness and feasibility of diversion.

在本发明中,术语“多个”则指两个或两个以上,除非另有明确的限定。术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语均应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;“相连”可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, the term "plurality" refers to two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined. The terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixed" and other terms should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; "connection" can be directly or indirectly through an intermediary. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

在本说明书的描述中,术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments" and the like mean that specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in the present invention In at least one embodiment or example of . In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. A cooking appliance, comprising:
the cooking device comprises a shell, a cooking cavity and an air duct, wherein the shell is provided with an opening, the air duct is positioned outside the cooking cavity, at least one of the bottom and the back of the shell is provided with an air inlet, and the front of the shell is provided with an air outlet;
the air duct comprises a first sub air duct and a second sub air duct, a first end of the first sub air duct is connected with the air inlet, a second end of the first sub air duct is located on the side portion of the cooking cavity, and the second sub air duct extends to the air outlet from the second end of the first sub air duct;
the fan is positioned in the air duct;
an electrical component located within the air duct;
wherein, along the direction of height of cooking utensil, the air outlet is located the below of culinary art chamber.
2. The cooking appliance of claim 1, wherein the housing comprises:
the first sub-shell is internally provided with the cooking cavity;
the second subshell is connected with the first subshell, the air duct is enclosed between the outer walls of the second subshell and the first subshell, and the second subshell is further provided with the air inlet and the air outlet.
3. Cooking appliance according to claim 1 or 2,
the electric assembly comprises an electric controller and a furnace lamp, the electric controller is located in the first sub-air channel, and the furnace lamp is located in the second sub-air channel.
4. The cooking appliance of claim 3,
the electric controller is positioned at the air inlet; and/or
The fan is positioned between the electric controller and the furnace lamp.
5. The cooking appliance of claim 3, wherein the electrical assembly further comprises:
the steam generator is positioned in the first sub-air channel and connected with the electric controller, and the steam generator is communicated with the cooking cavity; and/or
And the microwave generator is positioned in the first sub-air channel and is connected with the electric controller, and the microwave generator is communicated with the cooking cavity.
6. The cooking appliance of claim 2,
the first sub-air duct extends from the air inlet, across the back and the top of the cooking cavity, and to the side of the cooking cavity.
7. The cooking appliance of claim 6, wherein the first sub-shell comprises:
a housing body, an inner wall of the housing body enclosing the cooking cavity;
the baffle plate is arranged around the shell body and used for dividing a part between the shell body and the second subshell into a first area, a second area, a third area and a fourth area, the first area is positioned at the back of the cooking cavity, the second area is positioned at the top of the cooking cavity, and the third area and the fourth area are positioned at the two lateral parts of the cooking cavity;
the first sub-air passage comprises the first area, the second area, one part of the third area and one part of the fourth area, and the second sub-air passage comprises the other part of the third area and the other part of the fourth area.
8. The cooking appliance of claim 7,
the second subshell is provided with a first diversion port, a second diversion port and a diversion part, the first diversion port is communicated with the first area and the air inlet, the second diversion port is communicated with the first area and the second area, and the diversion part is used for guiding the airflow in the second area to flow to the third area and the fourth area.
9. The cooking appliance of claim 8, wherein the deflector comprises:
a first baffle;
the second guide plate is connected with the first guide plate, the first guide plate extends towards the side part of one side of the cooking cavity, and the second guide plate extends towards the side part of the other side of the cooking cavity.
10. The cooking appliance of claim 2,
the first sub-air duct extends from the air inlet to the side of the cooking cavity.
11. The cooking appliance of claim 10, wherein the first sub-shell comprises:
a housing body, an inner wall of the housing body enclosing the cooking cavity;
the baffle plate is arranged around the shell body and used for dividing a part between the shell body and the second subshell into a first area, a third area and a fourth area, the first area is positioned at the back of the cooking cavity, and the third area and the fourth area are positioned at the two side parts of the cooking cavity;
wherein the first sub-duct includes the first region, a portion of the third region, and a portion of the fourth region, and the second sub-duct includes another portion of the third region and another portion of the fourth region.
12. The cooking appliance of claim 11,
the second subshell is equipped with first water conservancy diversion mouth and water conservancy diversion passageway, first water conservancy diversion mouth intercommunication first region with the air intake, the water conservancy diversion passageway is located the lateral part of culinary art chamber, the water conservancy diversion passageway intercommunication first region, the third region with the fourth region.
13. The cooking appliance of claim 12, wherein the flow guide channel comprises:
at least one first channel for communicating the first zone and the third zone;
at least one second channel for communicating the first zone and the fourth zone;
wherein the first and second channels are located on both sides of the cooking cavity.
14. The cooking appliance of claim 8 or 12, wherein the second sub-shell comprises:
the bottom plate is provided with the air inlet;
the bracket is arranged on the bottom plate, is positioned on one side of the air inlet and is provided with a concave part;
the cover plate is connected with one side of the bracket, which is far away from the bottom plate, and is provided with the first flow guide port and a third flow guide port, the air inlet is communicated with the first sub air duct through the first flow guide port, the air outlet is arranged on the wall surface of the concave part, and the air outlet is communicated with the second sub air duct through the third flow guide port;
wherein, the apron is used for installing the fan.
15. The cooking appliance of claim 14, further comprising:
the door body is rotationally connected with the shell and is used for opening or closing the opening; and/or
The cover plate is a metal cover plate, and the support is a plastic support.
CN202111009929.7A 2021-08-31 2021-08-31 Cooking utensil Active CN115721170B (en)

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