CN115669961A - A fruit and vegetable washing device for energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaning - Google Patents

A fruit and vegetable washing device for energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaning Download PDF

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CN115669961A
CN115669961A CN202210633232.5A CN202210633232A CN115669961A CN 115669961 A CN115669961 A CN 115669961A CN 202210633232 A CN202210633232 A CN 202210633232A CN 115669961 A CN115669961 A CN 115669961A
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fixedly connected
washing tank
cleaning
tank
washing
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董徐霞
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of washing devices, in particular to an energy-saving environment-friendly cleaning fruit and vegetable washing device, wherein two vertically arranged supporting columns are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of a washing tank respectively, one ends of the two supporting columns, far away from the washing tank, are fixedly connected with a base ring, a circulating water tank is fixedly connected with one end of the base ring, a cleaning net box is positioned in the washing tank, an ultrasonic cleaning mechanism is arranged in the washing tank, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the washing tank, a lifting adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side inside the washing tank, and a positioning mechanism symmetrically arranged with the lifting adjusting mechanism is arranged on the other side inside the washing tank. The ultrasonic cleaning device can clean fruits and vegetables by ultrasonic waves and stirring simultaneously, has high cleaning efficiency and high quality, can filter and purify the washing water for recycling, saves water, can lift the cleaning net cage from the washing tank so as to take the fruits and vegetables, is convenient to use and saves manpower.

Description

一种节能环保清洁用的果蔬洗涤装置A fruit and vegetable washing device for energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaning

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及洗涤装置技术领域,具体是一种节能环保清洁用的果蔬洗涤装置。The invention relates to the technical field of washing devices, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaning fruit and vegetable washing device.

背景技术Background technique

果蔬,是水果和蔬菜的简称,是指可食用的水果和蔬菜,相对于肉食,是食物的一个类别,其实果蔬除了对人体健康有利外,也因为果蔬中含有各种有机酸、芳香物质及各种色素成分,对调解人们的口味也有重要的意义,饮食中适当的搭配果蔬,人们就可以烹调出各种口味、色香味俱全的菜肴,这样,既达到了减肥保健的目的,又满足了口福,在果蔬食品食用或加工前,需要进行洗涤加工,来去除果蔬表面的污泥和农药等有害物质。Fruits and vegetables, short for fruits and vegetables, refer to edible fruits and vegetables. Compared with meat, they are a category of food. In fact, fruits and vegetables are not only beneficial to human health, but also because fruits and vegetables contain various organic acids, aromatic substances and Various pigment components are also important for mediating people's tastes. With the proper combination of fruits and vegetables in the diet, people can cook dishes with various tastes, colors, flavors and tastes. In this way, the purpose of weight loss and health care is achieved, and the satisfaction Koufu, before eating or processing fruits and vegetables, they need to be washed to remove harmful substances such as sludge and pesticides on the surface of fruits and vegetables.

现有技术CN202458016U公开了一种快速臭氧果蔬清洗机,包括外桶、设在外桶内的洗涤桶、盖在洗涤桶上的上盖、臭氧发生装置、搅拌装置、第一爆气装置、臭氧循环装置,臭氧发生装置通过第一爆气装置向洗涤桶内提供臭氧,该臭氧循环装置包括开设在洗涤桶上方的臭氧收集口、循环气泵以及连通洗涤桶与循环气泵的第二爆气装置。Prior art CN202458016U discloses a fast ozone fruit and vegetable cleaning machine, which includes an outer barrel, a washing barrel arranged in the outer barrel, an upper cover covered on the washing barrel, an ozone generating device, a stirring device, a first gas explosion device, and an ozone cycle device, the ozone generating device provides ozone to the washing tub through the first gas explosion device, and the ozone circulation device includes an ozone collection port above the washing tub, a circulating air pump, and a second explosive device connecting the washing tub and the circulating air pump.

在目前果蔬的洗涤过程中,少量果蔬一般采用浸泡,再配合滚动清洗的方式,进行清洗,效率低,浪费人力,且洗涤不够彻底,洗涤质量差,其次,容易将果蔬表皮擦伤,影响果蔬的质量,且果蔬的取放操作步骤繁琐,使用不方便。因此,本领域技术人员提供了一种节能环保清洁用的果蔬洗涤装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。In the current washing process of fruits and vegetables, a small amount of fruits and vegetables are generally cleaned by soaking, combined with rolling cleaning, which is inefficient, wastes manpower, and the washing is not thorough enough, and the washing quality is poor. The quality of the fruit and vegetable is cumbersome and inconvenient to use. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaning fruit and vegetable washing device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种节能环保清洁用的果蔬洗涤装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaning fruit and vegetable washing device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种节能环保清洁用的果蔬洗涤装置,所述洗涤罐(1)的底部有支撑结构,In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaning fruit and vegetable washing device, the bottom of the washing tank (1) has a supporting structure,

所述清洗网箱(3)位于洗涤罐(1)中,所述清洗网箱(3)箱壁可折叠;The cleaning cage (3) is located in the washing tank (1), and the wall of the cleaning cage (3) is foldable;

所述洗涤罐(1)的内部一侧设有升降调节机构,且洗涤罐(1)的内部另一侧设有与升降调节机构对称设置的定位机构,所述升降调节机构和定位机构的一端之间通过轴承环套(6)与清洗网箱(3)的侧壁转动连接,One side of the inside of the washing tank (1) is provided with a lifting adjustment mechanism, and the other side of the inside of the washing tank (1) is provided with a positioning mechanism symmetrically arranged with the lifting adjustment mechanism, and one end of the lifting adjustment mechanism and the positioning mechanism Rotately connect with the side wall of cleaning cage (3) by bearing ring sleeve (6) between,

所述电机的上端固定连接有安装座(7),且安装座(7)的上侧开设有矩形插槽(8),所述清洗网箱(3)的下侧中心处固定连接有矩形插块(9),且矩形插块(9)远离清洗网箱(3)的一端插设于矩形插槽(8)中,所述洗涤罐(1)的底部一侧连通设有排水管(10)。The upper end of the motor is fixedly connected with a mounting base (7), and the upper side of the mounting base (7) is provided with a rectangular slot (8), and the lower center of the cleaning cage (3) is fixedly connected with a rectangular slot. block (9), and one end of the rectangular plug-in block (9) away from the cleaning cage (3) is inserted in the rectangular slot (8), and the bottom side of the washing tank (1) is communicated with a drainpipe (10 ).

作为本发明更进一步的方案:排水管远离洗涤罐的一端连通设有净化机构,所述净化机构的远离排水管的一端连通设有导水管,且导水管远离净化机构的一端与循环水箱连通设置,所述循环水箱的上侧连通设有循环供水机构,且循环供水机构的一端与洗涤罐的一侧上部连通设置。As a further solution of the present invention: the end of the drain pipe away from the washing tank is connected with a purification mechanism, and the end of the purification mechanism far away from the drain pipe is connected with a water guide pipe, and the end of the water guide pipe away from the purification mechanism is connected with the circulating water tank. , The upper side of the circulating water tank is communicated with a circulating water supply mechanism, and one end of the circulating water supply mechanism is communicated with the upper part of one side of the washing tank.

作为本发明更进一步的方案:所述洗涤罐(1)中设有超声波清洗机构,所述超声波清洗机构包括超声波发生器和超声波螺旋清洗管,所述超声波发生器与洗涤罐的一侧固定连接,所述超声波螺旋清洗管与洗涤罐的内壁固定连接,所述超声波螺旋清洗管的一端与超声波发生器电性连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the washing tank (1) is provided with an ultrasonic cleaning mechanism, the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism includes an ultrasonic generator and an ultrasonic spiral cleaning pipe, and the ultrasonic generator is fixedly connected to one side of the washing tank , the ultrasonic spiral cleaning pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the washing tank, and one end of the ultrasonic spiral cleaning pipe is electrically connected to the ultrasonic generator.

作为本发明更进一步的方案:且洗涤罐(1)的内底壁设有搅拌机构,所述搅拌机构包括固定在洗涤罐底部中心处的驱动电机,所述驱动电机的驱动端固定连接有竖直设置的第一驱动轴,且第一驱动轴的一端贯穿延伸至洗涤罐中并固定连接有安装杆,所述安装杆的两侧分别固定连接有两个横向对称设置的搅拌叶片,所述安装杆的上端与安装座固定连接。As a further solution of the present invention: and the inner bottom wall of the washing tank (1) is provided with a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism includes a driving motor fixed at the center of the bottom of the washing tank, and the driving end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a vertical The first drive shaft is arranged straight, and one end of the first drive shaft extends into the washing tank and is fixedly connected with a mounting rod, and two laterally symmetrical stirring blades are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting rod, respectively. The upper end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with the mounting base.

作为本发明更进一步的方案:所述升降调节机构包括固定在洗涤罐开口端一侧的机壳,所述机壳的一侧固定连接有步进电机,且步进电机的驱动端固定连接有横向设置的第二驱动轴,所述第二驱动轴的一端贯穿延伸至机壳中并固定连接有主动锥齿轮,所述洗涤罐的内底壁一侧通过轴承座转动连接有竖直设置的丝杆,且丝杆的上端贯穿延伸至机壳中并固定连接有与主动锥齿轮啮合连接的从动锥齿轮,所述丝杆上螺纹连接有螺纹块,且螺纹块的一侧与轴承环套的一侧固定连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the lifting adjustment mechanism includes a casing fixed on one side of the opening end of the washing tank, a stepping motor is fixedly connected to one side of the casing, and the driving end of the stepping motor is fixedly connected to a A second drive shaft arranged horizontally, one end of the second drive shaft extends through the casing and is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, and one side of the inner bottom wall of the washing tank is rotatably connected with a vertically arranged screw, and the upper end of the screw extends into the casing and is fixedly connected with the driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear, the screw is threaded with a threaded block, and one side of the threaded block is connected to the bearing ring One side of the sleeve is fixedly connected.

作为本发明更进一步的方案:所述定位机构包括固定在洗涤罐开口端一侧的固定板,所述固定板与洗涤罐的内底壁之间固定连接有竖直设置的定位杆,且定位杆上套设并滑动连接有定位滑套,所述定位滑套的一侧与轴承环套的一侧固定连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the positioning mechanism includes a fixing plate fixed on one side of the opening end of the washing tank, and a vertical positioning rod is fixedly connected between the fixing plate and the inner bottom wall of the washing tank, and the positioning A positioning sliding sleeve is sheathed and slidably connected to the rod, and one side of the positioning sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with one side of the bearing ring sleeve.

作为本发明更进一步的方案:所述净化机构包括与排水管连通设置的净化罐,所述净化罐远离排水管的一端与导水管连通设置,所述净化罐靠近排水管的内壁固定连接有淤泥滤网,且淤泥滤网远离排水管的一侧固定连接有活性炭滤网,位于排水管与淤泥滤网之间所述净化罐的一侧设有门板。As a further solution of the present invention: the purification mechanism includes a purification tank connected to the drain pipe, the end of the purification tank away from the drain pipe is connected to the water guide pipe, and the inner wall of the purification tank near the drain pipe is fixedly connected with sludge A filter screen, and the side of the sludge filter screen away from the drain pipe is fixedly connected with an activated carbon filter screen, and a door panel is provided on the side of the purification tank between the drain pipe and the sludge filter screen.

作为本发明更进一步的方案:所述循环供水机构包括固定在循环水箱上侧的供水泵,所述供水泵的抽水端通过抽水管与循环水箱连通设置,且供水泵的出水端通过回流管与洗涤罐的一侧上部连通设置。As a further solution of the present invention: the circulating water supply mechanism includes a water supply pump fixed on the upper side of the circulating water tank, the water supply end of the water supply pump communicates with the circulating water tank through a water suction pipe, and the water outlet end of the water supply pump communicates with the circulating water tank through a return pipe. The upper part of one side of the washing tank is provided in communication.

作为本发明更进一步的方案:所述洗涤罐的前侧固定连接有控制面板,且超声波清洗机构、搅拌机构、升降调节机构和循环供水机构的一端分别与控制面板电性连接。As a further solution of the present invention: a control panel is fixedly connected to the front side of the washing tank, and one end of the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism, the stirring mechanism, the lifting adjustment mechanism and the circulating water supply mechanism are respectively electrically connected to the control panel.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

1.通过设置超声波清洗机构,启动超声波发生器工作,给超声波螺旋清洗管通电产生超声波振动,对果蔬进行超声波清洗,将果蔬表面的污泥有害物质进行分离,实现超声波洗涤,提高清洗质量。1. By setting up the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism, start the ultrasonic generator to work, energize the ultrasonic spiral cleaning tube to generate ultrasonic vibration, perform ultrasonic cleaning on fruits and vegetables, separate the sludge and harmful substances on the surface of fruits and vegetables, realize ultrasonic cleaning, and improve cleaning quality.

2.通过设置搅拌机构和清洗网箱,启动驱动电机工作,带动第一驱动轴转动,进而带动安装杆转动,实现搅拌叶片的旋转,可对洗涤罐中的洗涤水进行搅拌,对果蔬进行搅拌清洗,提高清洗质量,且避免对果蔬造成损坏。2. By setting the stirring mechanism and cleaning the net cage, start the drive motor to work, drive the first drive shaft to rotate, and then drive the installation rod to rotate to realize the rotation of the stirring blades, which can stir the washing water in the washing tank and stir the fruits and vegetables Cleaning, improve cleaning quality, and avoid damage to fruits and vegetables.

3.通过设置安装座、矩形插块和轴承环套,当安装杆转动,由于矩形插块插入安装座上的矩形插槽中,且由于矩形的特性,可带动清洗网箱进行旋转,对清洗网箱中的果蔬进行甩干沥水操作,提高加工效率。3. By setting the installation seat, rectangular insert and bearing ring sleeve, when the installation rod rotates, the rectangular insert is inserted into the rectangular slot on the installation seat, and due to the characteristics of the rectangle, it can drive the cleaning cage to rotate, and the cleaning The fruits and vegetables in the net cage are dried and drained to improve the processing efficiency.

4.通过设置升降调节机构,启动步进电机工作,带动第二驱动轴转动,进而带动主动锥齿轮转动,由于主动锥齿轮与从动锥齿轮啮合,进而带动丝杆转动,此时螺纹块强制上移,进而带动清洗网箱上移,将果蔬从洗涤罐中抬出,能够折叠的清洗网箱,便于后续果蔬的拿取。4. By setting the lifting adjustment mechanism, start the stepping motor to work, drive the second drive shaft to rotate, and then drive the driving bevel gear to rotate, because the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear mesh, and then drive the screw to rotate, at this time the thread block is forced Move up, and then drive the cleaning cage to move up, lift the fruits and vegetables out of the washing tank, and the foldable cleaning cage is convenient for subsequent fruit and vegetable taking.

5.通过设置循环供水机构和净化机构,洗涤水由排水管流入净化罐中,经过淤泥滤网和活性炭滤网的过滤作用,可将洗涤水中的污泥和有害物质进行过滤,对洗涤水进行净化,净化后的水经导水管流入循环水箱中,流入循环水箱中的洗涤水,启动供水泵工作,经抽水管将循环水箱中的水进行引导,由回流管回流导入洗涤罐中,进行循环利用,节约用水。5. By setting a circulating water supply mechanism and a purification mechanism, the washing water flows into the purification tank from the drain pipe, and through the filtration of the sludge filter and activated carbon filter, the sludge and harmful substances in the washing water can be filtered, and the washing water can be cleaned. Purification, the purified water flows into the circulating water tank through the water guide pipe, flows into the washing water in the circulating water tank, starts the water supply pump, guides the water in the circulating water tank through the suction pipe, and flows back into the washing tank through the return pipe for circulation Use and save water.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为一种节能环保清洁用的果蔬洗涤装置的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of an energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaning fruit and vegetable washing device;

图2为一种节能环保清洁用的果蔬洗涤装置中洗涤罐处的正视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a front view sectional structure schematic diagram of a washing tank in an energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaning device for fruits and vegetables;

图3为一种节能环保清洁用的果蔬洗涤装置中图2的A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A in Fig. 2 in an energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaning device for fruit and vegetables;

图4为一种节能环保清洁用的果蔬洗涤装置中图2的B结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of B in Fig. 2 in an energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaning fruit and vegetable washing device;

图5为一种节能环保清洁用的果蔬洗涤装置中净化罐处的正视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a front view sectional structure schematic diagram of a purification tank in an energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaning device for fruit and vegetables;

图6为一种节能环保清洁用的果蔬洗涤装置中循环水箱处的立体结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a circulating water tank in an energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaning device for fruit and vegetables.

图中:1、洗涤罐;2、循环水箱;3、清洗网箱;4、支柱;5、底座环;6、轴承环套;7、安装座;8、矩形插槽;9、矩形插块;10、排水管;11、导水管;12、超声波发生器;13、超声波螺旋清洗管;14、驱动电机;15、第一驱动轴;16、安装杆;17、搅拌叶片;18、机壳;19、步进电机;20、第二驱动轴;21、主动锥齿轮;22、丝杆;23、从动锥齿轮;24、螺纹块;25、固定板;26、定位杆;27、定位滑套;28、净化罐;29、淤泥滤网;30、活性炭滤网;31、供水泵;32、抽水管;33、回流管;34、控制面板。In the figure: 1. Washing tank; 2. Circulating water tank; 3. Cleaning cage; 4. Pillar; 5. Base ring; 6. Bearing ring sleeve; 7. Mounting seat; ;10, drain pipe; 11, water guide pipe; 12, ultrasonic generator; 13, ultrasonic spiral cleaning pipe; 14, drive motor; 15, first drive shaft; 16, installation rod; 17, stirring blade; 18, casing ; 19, stepper motor; 20, second drive shaft; 21, driving bevel gear; 22, screw mandrel; 23, driven bevel gear; 24, thread block; 25, fixed plate; 26, positioning rod; Sliding sleeve; 28, purification tank; 29, sludge filter screen; 30, activated carbon filter screen; 31, water supply pump; 32, suction pipe; 33, return pipe; 34, control panel.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

请参阅图1~6,本发明实施例中,一种节能环保清洁用的果蔬洗涤装置,包括洗涤罐1、循环水箱2和清洗网箱3,洗涤罐1的底部有支撑结构,所述支撑结构包括支柱4和底座环5,洗涤罐1的底部两侧分别固定连接有两个竖直设置的支柱4,且两个支柱4远离洗涤罐1的一端固定连接有底座环5,循环水箱2与底座环5的一端固定连接,清洗网箱3位于洗涤罐1中,所述清洗网箱(3)箱壁可折叠;洗涤罐1中设有超声波清洗机构,且洗涤罐1的内底壁设有搅拌机构,洗涤罐1的内部一侧设有升降调节机构,且洗涤罐1的内部另一侧设有与升降调节机构对称设置的定位机构,升降调节机构和定位机构的一端之间通过轴承环套6与清洗网箱3的侧壁转动连接,电机的上端固定连接有安装座7,且安装座7的上侧开设有矩形插槽8,清洗网箱3的下侧中心处固定连接有矩形插块9,且矩形插块9远离清洗网箱3的一端插设于矩形插槽8中,洗涤罐1的底部一侧连通设有排水管10,且排水管10远离洗涤罐1的一端连通设有净化机构,净化机构的远离排水管10的一端连通设有导水管11,且导水管11远离净化机构的一端与循环水箱2连通设置,循环水箱2的上侧连通设有循环供水机构,且循环供水机构的一端与洗涤罐1的一侧上部连通设置;Please refer to Fig. 1~6, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of fruit and vegetable washing device for energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaning, comprises washing tank 1, circulating water tank 2 and cleaning cage 3, the bottom of washing tank 1 has supporting structure, and described supporting The structure includes a pillar 4 and a base ring 5. Two vertically arranged pillars 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the washing tank 1, and the end of the two pillars 4 away from the washing tank 1 is fixedly connected to a base ring 5. The circulating water tank 2 Fixedly connected with one end of the base ring 5, the cleaning net cage 3 is located in the washing tank 1, and the wall of the cleaning net cage (3) is foldable; the washing tank 1 is provided with an ultrasonic cleaning mechanism, and the inner bottom wall of the washing tank 1 A stirring mechanism is provided, one side of the inside of the washing tank 1 is provided with a lifting adjustment mechanism, and the other side of the inside of the washing tank 1 is provided with a positioning mechanism symmetrically arranged with the lifting adjustment mechanism, and one end of the lifting adjustment mechanism and the positioning mechanism passes through Bearing ring 6 is connected with the side wall of cleaning cage 3 in rotation, the upper end of motor is fixedly connected with mounting base 7, and the upper side of mounting base 7 is provided with rectangular slot 8, and the lower side center of cleaning cage 3 is fixedly connected There is a rectangular plug 9, and the end of the rectangular plug 9 away from the cleaning cage 3 is inserted in the rectangular slot 8, and the bottom side of the washing tank 1 is communicated with a drain pipe 10, and the drain pipe 10 is far away from the bottom of the washing tank 1. One end is connected with a purification mechanism, and the end of the purification mechanism away from the drain pipe 10 is connected with a water guide pipe 11, and the end of the water guide pipe 11 away from the purification mechanism is connected with the circulating water tank 2, and the upper side of the circulating water tank 2 is connected with a circulating water supply mechanism, and one end of the circulating water supply mechanism communicates with the upper part of one side of the washing tank 1;

如图2所示:超声波清洗机构包括超声波发生器12和超声波螺旋清洗管13,超声波发生器12与洗涤罐1的一侧固定连接,超声波螺旋清洗管13与洗涤罐1的内壁固定连接,超声波螺旋清洗管13的一端与超声波发生器12电性连接;As shown in Figure 2: the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism includes an ultrasonic generator 12 and an ultrasonic spiral cleaning pipe 13, the ultrasonic generator 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the washing tank 1, the ultrasonic spiral cleaning pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the washing tank 1, and the ultrasonic One end of the spiral cleaning pipe 13 is electrically connected with the ultrasonic generator 12;

如图2所示:搅拌机构包括固定在洗涤罐1底部中心处的驱动电机14,驱动电机14的驱动端固定连接有竖直设置的第一驱动轴15,且第一驱动轴15的一端贯穿延伸至洗涤罐1中并固定连接有安装杆16,安装杆16的两侧分别固定连接有两个横向对称设置的搅拌叶片17,安装杆16的上端与安装座7固定连接;As shown in Figure 2: the stirring mechanism includes a drive motor 14 fixed at the center of the bottom of the washing tank 1, and the drive end of the drive motor 14 is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged first drive shaft 15, and one end of the first drive shaft 15 runs through Extending into the washing tank 1 and fixedly connected with a mounting rod 16, the two sides of the mounting rod 16 are respectively fixedly connected with two horizontally symmetrical stirring blades 17, and the upper end of the mounting rod 16 is fixedly connected with the mounting seat 7;

如图2和图4所示:升降调节机构包括固定在洗涤罐1开口端一侧的机壳18,机壳18的一侧固定连接有步进电机19,且步进电机19的驱动端固定连接有横向设置的第二驱动轴20,第二驱动轴20的一端贯穿延伸至机壳18中并固定连接有主动锥齿轮21,洗涤罐1的内底壁一侧通过轴承座转动连接有竖直设置的丝杆22,且丝杆22的上端贯穿延伸至机壳18中并固定连接有与主动锥齿轮21啮合连接的从动锥齿轮23,丝杆22上螺纹连接有螺纹块24,且螺纹块24的一侧与轴承环套6的一侧固定连接;As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4: the lifting adjustment mechanism includes a casing 18 fixed on one side of the opening end of the washing tank 1, and one side of the casing 18 is fixedly connected with a stepping motor 19, and the driving end of the stepping motor 19 is fixed. A second driving shaft 20 arranged horizontally is connected. One end of the second driving shaft 20 extends through the casing 18 and is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 21. One side of the inner bottom wall of the washing tank 1 is rotatably connected with a vertical The screw mandrel 22 that is set straightly, and the upper end of screw mandrel 22 runs through and extends in the casing 18 and is fixedly connected with the driven bevel gear 23 that meshes with the driving bevel gear 21, and the screw mandrel 22 is threadedly connected with threaded block 24, and One side of the threaded block 24 is fixedly connected with one side of the bearing collar 6;

如图2所示:定位机构包括固定在洗涤罐1开口端一侧的固定板25,固定板25与洗涤罐1的内底壁之间固定连接有竖直设置的定位杆26,且定位杆26上套设并滑动连接有定位滑套27,定位滑套27的一侧与轴承环套6的一侧固定连接;As shown in Figure 2: the positioning mechanism includes a fixed plate 25 fixed on one side of the opening end of the washing tank 1, and a vertical positioning rod 26 is fixedly connected between the fixed plate 25 and the inner bottom wall of the washing tank 1, and the positioning rod 26 is sleeved and slidably connected with a positioning sliding sleeve 27, and one side of the positioning sliding sleeve 27 is fixedly connected with one side of the bearing ring sleeve 6;

如图5所示:净化机构包括与排水管10连通设置的净化罐28,净化罐28远离排水管10的一端与导水管11连通设置,净化罐28靠近排水管10的内壁固定连接有淤泥滤网29,且淤泥滤网29远离排水管10的一侧固定连接有活性炭滤网30,位于排水管10与淤泥滤网29之间净化罐28的一侧设有门板;As shown in Figure 5: the purification mechanism includes a purification tank 28 communicated with the drain pipe 10, the end of the purification tank 28 away from the drain pipe 10 is communicated with the aqueduct 11, and the inner wall of the purification tank 28 near the drain pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a sludge filter. Net 29, and the side of the sludge filter screen 29 away from the drain pipe 10 is fixedly connected with an activated carbon filter screen 30, and the side of the purification tank 28 between the drain pipe 10 and the sludge filter screen 29 is provided with a door panel;

如图1和图6所示:循环供水机构包括固定在循环水箱2上侧的供水泵31,供水泵31的抽水端通过抽水管32与循环水箱2连通设置,且供水泵31的出水端通过回流管33与洗涤罐1的一侧上部连通设置;As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 6: the circulating water supply mechanism includes a water supply pump 31 fixed on the upper side of the circulating water tank 2, the pumping end of the water supply pump 31 communicates with the circulating water tank 2 through a suction pipe 32, and the water outlet of the water supply pump 31 passes through The return pipe 33 is communicated with the upper part of one side of the washing tank 1;

如图1所示:洗涤罐1的前侧固定连接有控制面板34,且超声波清洗机构、搅拌机构、升降调节机构和循环供水机构的一端分别与控制面板34电性连接;As shown in Figure 1: the front side of the washing tank 1 is fixedly connected with a control panel 34, and one end of the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism, the stirring mechanism, the lifting adjustment mechanism and the circulating water supply mechanism are respectively electrically connected with the control panel 34;

一种节能环保清洁用的果蔬洗涤装置的使用方法,包括如下步骤:A method for using an energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaning fruit and vegetable washing device, comprising the following steps:

a.超声波洗涤:首先,在洗涤罐1中倒入清水和洗涤剂,往清洗网箱3中放入果蔬,启动超声波发生器12工作,给超声波螺旋清洗管13通电产生超声波振动,对果蔬进行超声波清洗,将果蔬表面的污泥有害物质进行分离,实现超声波洗涤;a. Ultrasonic cleaning: First, pour clear water and detergent into the washing tank 1, put fruits and vegetables into the cleaning net cage 3, start the ultrasonic generator 12 to work, energize the ultrasonic spiral cleaning pipe 13 to generate ultrasonic vibration, and perform ultrasonic cleaning on the fruits and vegetables. Ultrasonic cleaning, to separate the sludge and harmful substances on the surface of fruits and vegetables, and realize ultrasonic cleaning;

b.搅拌清洗:然后,启动驱动电机14工作,带动第一驱动轴15转动,进而带动安装杆16转动,实现搅拌叶片17的旋转,可对洗涤罐1中的洗涤水进行搅拌,对果蔬进行搅拌清洗;b. Stirring and cleaning: Then, start the drive motor 14 to work, drive the first drive shaft 15 to rotate, and then drive the installation rod 16 to rotate, to realize the rotation of the stirring blade 17, and the washing water in the washing tank 1 can be stirred, and the fruits and vegetables can be stirred. Stirring and cleaning;

c.过滤:在清洗过程中,洗涤水由排水管10流入净化罐28中,经过淤泥滤网29和活性炭滤网30的过滤作用,可将洗涤水中的污泥和有害物质进行过滤,对洗涤水进行净化,净化后的水经导水管11流入循环水箱2中;c. Filtration: In the cleaning process, the washing water flows into the purification tank 28 from the drain pipe 10, and through the filtering action of the sludge filter screen 29 and the activated carbon filter screen 30, the sludge and harmful substances in the washing water can be filtered, and the washing water The water is purified, and the purified water flows into the circulating water tank 2 through the aqueduct 11;

d.循环供水:流入循环水箱2中的洗涤水,启动供水泵31工作,经抽水管32将循环水箱2中的水进行引导,由回流管33回流导入洗涤罐1中,进行循环利用;d. Circulating water supply: the washing water that flows into the circulating water tank 2 starts the water supply pump 31 to work, and the water in the circulating water tank 2 is guided through the pumping pipe 32, and is returned to the washing tank 1 by the return pipe 33 for recycling;

e.甩干:洗涤好后,关闭供水泵31,将洗涤罐1中的水流入循环水箱2中保存,直至洗涤罐1中无水,然后,启动驱动电机14工作,带动与第一驱动轴15固定的安装杆16转动,由于矩形插块9插入安装座7上的矩形插槽8中,且由于矩形的特性,可带动清洗网箱3进行旋转,对清洗网箱3中的果蔬进行甩干沥水操作;e. Drying: After washing, turn off the water supply pump 31, and store the water in the washing tank 1 into the circulating water tank 2 until there is no water in the washing tank 1. Then, start the driving motor 14 to drive the first driving shaft 15 The fixed installation rod 16 rotates, because the rectangular insert 9 is inserted in the rectangular slot 8 on the mounting seat 7, and due to the characteristics of the rectangle, it can drive the cleaning net cage 3 to rotate, and the fruits and vegetables in the cleaning net cage 3 are thrown away. Drain operation;

f.取料:关闭驱动电机14工作,启动步进电机19工作,带动第二驱动轴20转动,进而带动主动锥齿轮21转动,由于主动锥齿轮21与从动锥齿轮23啮合,进而带动丝杆22转动,此时螺纹块24强制上移,进而带动清洗网箱3上移,将果蔬从洗涤罐1中抬出,便于后续果蔬的拿取。f. Feed: Turn off the drive motor 14 to work, start the stepper motor 19 to drive the second drive shaft 20 to rotate, and then drive the driving bevel gear 21 to rotate, because the driving bevel gear 21 meshes with the driven bevel gear 23, and then drives the wire When the rod 22 rotates, the threaded block 24 is forced to move up, and then drives the cleaning cage 3 to move up, and the fruits and vegetables are lifted out of the washing tank 1 to facilitate subsequent fruits and vegetables to be taken.

以上所述的,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technology of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the scheme and its inventive concepts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种节能环保清洁用的果蔬洗涤装置,包括洗涤罐(1)、循环水箱(2)和清洗网箱(3),其特征在于,1. A fruit and vegetable washing device for energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaning, comprising a washing tank (1), a circulating water tank (2) and a cleaning cage (3), characterized in that, 所述洗涤罐(1)的底部有支撑结构,The bottom of the washing tank (1) has a supporting structure, 所述清洗网箱(3)位于洗涤罐(1)中,所述清洗网箱(3)箱壁可折叠;The cleaning cage (3) is located in the washing tank (1), and the wall of the cleaning cage (3) is foldable; 所述洗涤罐(1)的内部一侧设有升降调节机构,且洗涤罐(1)的内部另一侧设有与升降调节机构对称设置的定位机构,所述升降调节机构和定位机构的一端之间通过轴承环套(6)与清洗网箱(3)的侧壁转动连接,One side of the inside of the washing tank (1) is provided with a lifting adjustment mechanism, and the other side of the inside of the washing tank (1) is provided with a positioning mechanism symmetrically arranged with the lifting adjustment mechanism, and one end of the lifting adjustment mechanism and the positioning mechanism Rotately connect with the side wall of cleaning cage (3) by bearing ring sleeve (6) between, 所述电机的上端固定连接有安装座(7),且安装座(7)的上侧开设有矩形插槽(8),所述清洗网箱(3)的下侧中心处固定连接有矩形插块(9),且矩形插块(9)远离清洗网箱(3)的一端插设于矩形插槽(8)中,所述洗涤罐(1)的底部一侧连通设有排水管(10)。The upper end of the motor is fixedly connected with a mounting base (7), and the upper side of the mounting base (7) is provided with a rectangular slot (8), and the lower center of the cleaning cage (3) is fixedly connected with a rectangular slot. block (9), and one end of the rectangular plug-in block (9) away from the cleaning cage (3) is inserted in the rectangular slot (8), and the bottom side of the washing tank (1) is communicated with a drainpipe (10 ). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种节能环保清洁用的果蔬洗涤装置,其特征在于,所述排水管(10)远离洗涤罐(1)的一端连通设有净化机构,所述净化机构的远离排水管(10)的一端连通设有导水管(11),且导水管(11)远离净化机构的一端与循环水箱(2)连通设置,所述循环水箱(2)的上侧连通设有循环供水机构,且循环供水机构的一端与洗涤罐(1)的一侧上部连通设置。2. The fruit and vegetable washing device for energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that, the end of the drain pipe (10) away from the washing tank (1) is communicated with a purification mechanism, and the purification mechanism One end away from the drain pipe (10) is communicated with a water guide pipe (11), and the end of the water guide pipe (11) away from the purification mechanism is communicated with the circulating water tank (2), and the upper side of the circulating water tank (2) is communicated with a A circulating water supply mechanism, and one end of the circulating water supply mechanism communicates with the upper part of one side of the washing tank (1). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种节能环保清洁用的果蔬洗涤装置,其特征在于,所述洗涤罐(1)中设有超声波清洗机构,所述超声波清洗机构包括超声波发生器(12)和超声波螺旋清洗管(13),所述超声波发生器(12)与洗涤罐(1)的一侧固定连接,所述超声波螺旋清洗管(13)与洗涤罐(1)的内壁固定连接,所述超声波螺旋清洗管(13)的一端与超声波发生器(12)电性连接。3. The fruit and vegetable washing device for energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that, an ultrasonic cleaning mechanism is provided in the washing tank (1), and the ultrasonic cleaning mechanism includes an ultrasonic generator (12) and an ultrasonic spiral cleaning pipe (13), the ultrasonic generator (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the washing tank (1), and the ultrasonic spiral cleaning pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the washing tank (1). One end of the ultrasonic spiral cleaning pipe (13) is electrically connected to the ultrasonic generator (12). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种节能环保清洁用的果蔬洗涤装置,其特征在于,且洗涤罐(1)的内底壁设有搅拌机构,所述搅拌机构包括固定在洗涤罐(1)底部中心处的驱动电机(14),所述驱动电机(14)的驱动端固定连接有竖直设置的第一驱动轴(15),且第一驱动轴(15)的一端贯穿延伸至洗涤罐(1)中并固定连接有安装杆(16),所述安装杆(16)的两侧分别固定连接有两个横向对称设置的搅拌叶片(17),所述安装杆(16)的上端与安装座(7)固定连接。4. A fruit and vegetable washing device for energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that, the inner bottom wall of the washing tank (1) is provided with a stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism includes a ) the drive motor (14) at the center of the bottom, the drive end of the drive motor (14) is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged first drive shaft (15), and one end of the first drive shaft (15) runs through and extends to the washing machine. A mounting rod (16) is fixedly connected to the tank (1), and two laterally symmetrical mixing blades (17) are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting rod (16), respectively. The upper end of the mounting rod (16) It is fixedly connected with the mounting base (7). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种节能环保清洁用的果蔬洗涤装置,其特征在于,所述升降调节机构包括固定在洗涤罐(1)开口端一侧的机壳(18),所述机壳(18)的一侧固定连接有步进电机(19),且步进电机(19)的驱动端固定连接有横向设置的第二驱动轴(20),所述第二驱动轴(20)的一端贯穿延伸至机壳(18)中并固定连接有主动锥齿轮(21),所述洗涤罐(1)的内底壁一侧通过轴承座转动连接有竖直设置的丝杆(22),且丝杆(22)的上端贯穿延伸至机壳(18)中并固定连接有与主动锥齿轮(21)啮合连接的从动锥齿轮(23),所述丝杆(22)上螺纹连接有螺纹块(24),且螺纹块(24)的一侧与轴承环套(6)的一侧固定连接。5. An energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaning fruit and vegetable washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the lifting adjustment mechanism includes a casing (18) fixed on one side of the opening end of the washing tank (1), and the One side of the casing (18) is fixedly connected with a stepper motor (19), and the driving end of the stepper motor (19) is fixedly connected with a second drive shaft (20) arranged laterally, and the second drive shaft (20) ) extends through and extends into the casing (18) and is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (21), and one side of the inner bottom wall of the washing tank (1) is connected with a vertically arranged screw rod (22) through a bearing seat for rotation ), and the upper end of the screw rod (22) extends through the casing (18) and is fixedly connected with the driven bevel gear (23) meshed with the driving bevel gear (21). A threaded block (24) is connected, and one side of the threaded block (24) is fixedly connected with one side of the bearing ring sleeve (6). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种节能环保清洁用的果蔬洗涤装置,其特征在于,所述定位机构包括固定在洗涤罐(1)开口端一侧的固定板(25),所述固定板(25)与洗涤罐(1)的内底壁之间固定连接有竖直设置的定位杆(26),且定位杆(26)上套设并滑动连接有定位滑套(27),所述定位滑套(27)的一侧与轴承环套(6)的一侧固定连接。6. A fruit and vegetable washing device for energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that, the positioning mechanism comprises a fixing plate (25) fixed on one side of the opening end of the washing tank (1), and the fixing plate A vertical positioning rod (26) is fixedly connected between the plate (25) and the inner bottom wall of the washing tank (1), and the positioning rod (26) is sleeved and slidably connected with a positioning sliding sleeve (27). One side of the positioning sliding sleeve (27) is fixedly connected with one side of the bearing ring sleeve (6). 7.根据权利要求2所述的一种节能环保清洁用的果蔬洗涤装置,其特征在于,所述净化机构包括与排水管(10)连通设置的净化罐(28),所述净化罐(28)远离排水管(10)的一端与导水管(11)连通设置,所述净化罐(28)靠近排水管(10)的内壁固定连接有淤泥滤网(29),且淤泥滤网(29)远离排水管(10)的一侧固定连接有活性炭滤网(30),位于排水管(10)与淤泥滤网(29)之间所述净化罐(28)的一侧设有门板。7. The fruit and vegetable washing device for energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaning according to claim 2, characterized in that, the purification mechanism includes a purification tank (28) communicated with the drain pipe (10), and the purification tank (28) ) is connected to the water guide pipe (11) at one end away from the drain pipe (10), and the purification tank (28) is fixedly connected with a silt filter screen (29) near the inner wall of the drain pipe (10), and the silt filter screen (29) A side away from the drain pipe (10) is fixedly connected with an activated carbon filter screen (30), and a door panel is provided on one side of the purification tank (28) between the drain pipe (10) and the sludge filter screen (29). 8.根据权利要求2所述的一种节能环保清洁用的果蔬洗涤装置,其特征在于,所述循环供水机构包括固定在循环水箱(2)上侧的供水泵(31),所述供水泵(31)的抽水端通过抽水管(32)与循环水箱(2)连通设置,且供水泵(31)的出水端通过回流管(33)与洗涤罐(1)的一侧上部连通设置。8. An energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaning fruit and vegetable washing device according to claim 2, wherein the circulating water supply mechanism includes a water supply pump (31) fixed on the upper side of the circulating water tank (2), and the water supply pump The pumping end of (31) is communicated with circulating water tank (2) by suction pipe (32) and arranged, and the outlet end of water supply pump (31) is communicated with one side upper part of washing tank (1) by return pipe (33).
CN202210633232.5A 2022-06-07 2022-06-07 A fruit and vegetable washing device for energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaning Withdrawn CN115669961A (en)

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CN202210633232.5A CN115669961A (en) 2022-06-07 2022-06-07 A fruit and vegetable washing device for energy-saving and environment-friendly cleaning

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117958306A (en) * 2024-04-01 2024-05-03 山东凯欣绿色食品股份有限公司 Quick-freezing low-temperature fresh-keeping equipment for fruits and vegetables

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117958306A (en) * 2024-04-01 2024-05-03 山东凯欣绿色食品股份有限公司 Quick-freezing low-temperature fresh-keeping equipment for fruits and vegetables
CN117958306B (en) * 2024-04-01 2024-05-31 山东凯欣绿色食品股份有限公司 Quick-freezing low-temperature fresh-keeping equipment for fruits and vegetables

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Application publication date: 20230203