CN115650384A - Tap water environment-friendly purification treatment device and process - Google Patents
Tap water environment-friendly purification treatment device and process Download PDFInfo
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- CN115650384A CN115650384A CN202211320982.3A CN202211320982A CN115650384A CN 115650384 A CN115650384 A CN 115650384A CN 202211320982 A CN202211320982 A CN 202211320982A CN 115650384 A CN115650384 A CN 115650384A
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及自来水净化处理领域,具体的说是一种自来水环保净化处理装置及工艺。The invention relates to the field of tap water purification treatment, in particular to an environmental protection purification treatment device and process for tap water.
背景技术Background technique
在自来水的生产的过程中,需要经过混凝反应处理、沉淀处理、过滤处理、滤后消毒处理,其中在混凝反应处理和沉降处理的过程中,需要向沉降池中加入明矾并进行搅拌,从而使自来水中的杂质产生沉降反应。In the process of tap water production, coagulation reaction treatment, precipitation treatment, filtration treatment, and post-filtration disinfection treatment are required. In the process of coagulation reaction treatment and sedimentation treatment, alum needs to be added to the sedimentation tank and stirred. Thereby, the impurities in the tap water produce a sedimentation reaction.
但是在将自来水从水源中抽出的时候,其水源的内部往往存在较多的泥沙颗粒等较大的杂质,这些杂质会吸收较多的明矾,从而使实际的沉积效果大大的降低,而现有的设备并没有在进行沉降处理之前对这些大颗粒的杂质进行有效的去除处理,同时现有的设备在使用明矾的过程中,往往直接将大颗粒的明矾加入到沉积池中,这样就导致明矾在沉积池中的溶解需要较大量的时间,降低了工作效率。However, when the tap water is extracted from the water source, there are often larger impurities such as more sediment particles inside the water source, and these impurities will absorb more alum, thereby greatly reducing the actual deposition effect, and now Some equipment does not effectively remove these large particles of impurities before sedimentation treatment. At the same time, in the process of using alum, the existing equipment often directly adds large particles of alum into the sedimentation tank, which leads to The dissolution of alum in the sedimentation tank requires a large amount of time, which reduces work efficiency.
因此,有必要提供一种自来水环保净化处理装置及工艺以解决上述技术问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a tap water environmental protection purification treatment device and process to solve the above technical problems.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种既能够在自来水进行沉降处理之前去除自来水中的大颗粒杂质同时又能够对大颗粒的明矾进行碾磨细化处理,提升明矾溶解效率的自来水环保净化处理装置。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of tap water environmental protection purification treatment that can not only remove large particles of impurities in tap water before the tap water is subjected to sedimentation treatment, but also can carry out grinding and refining treatment of large particles of alum, and improve the efficiency of alum dissolution. device.
一种自来水环保净化处理装置,包括过滤池,所述过滤池的中间位置设置有过滤箱,所述过滤箱呈直角梯形状,所述过滤箱的下端的靠近过滤池中间的一面呈斜面状,所述过滤箱靠近过滤池中间位置的直面上固定连接有吸水套,所述吸水套与所述过滤箱的内部相通,所述吸水套的中间位置转动连接有吸水螺板,所述吸水螺板呈螺旋状,所述吸水螺板穿过吸水套的前端固定连接有吸水皮带轮,所述过滤箱的上端固定连接有架设杆,所述架设杆上固定架设有吸水电机,所述吸水电机的输出轴固定连接有另一个吸水皮带轮,两个吸水皮带轮之间通过吸水皮带转动连接,所述过滤池靠近过滤箱的一端面固定安装有杂质带出单元,所述杂质带出单元穿过过滤箱,所述过滤箱呈斜面的侧壁上均匀开设有多个通孔,且所述过滤箱呈斜面的侧壁的内侧上附着有滤水层并设置有滤渣单元,所述滤渣单元通过杂质带出单元带动。An environmental protection purification treatment device for tap water, comprising a filter tank, a filter box is arranged in the middle of the filter tank, the filter box is in the shape of a right-angled trapezoid, and the side near the middle of the filter tank at the lower end of the filter box is in the shape of an inclined plane, A water-absorbing sleeve is fixedly connected to the straight surface of the filter box close to the middle of the filter tank, and the water-absorbing sleeve communicates with the inside of the filter box. The middle position of the water-absorbing sleeve is rotatably connected to a water-absorbing screw plate, and the water-absorbing screw plate In a spiral shape, the front end of the water-absorbing screw plate passing through the water-absorbing sleeve is fixedly connected with a water-absorbing pulley, the upper end of the filter box is fixedly connected with an erection rod, and a water-absorbing motor is installed on the fixed mount of the erection rod, and the output of the water-absorbing motor The shaft is fixedly connected with another water-absorbing pulley, and the two water-absorbing pulleys are rotationally connected by a water-absorbing belt. An impurity take-out unit is fixedly installed on the end surface of the filter tank close to the filter box, and the impurity take-out unit passes through the filter box. A plurality of through holes are evenly opened on the sloped side wall of the filter box, and a filter layer is attached to the inner side of the sloped side wall of the filter box and a filter residue unit is provided, and the filter residue unit is carried out by impurities. The unit drives.
优选的,所述杂质带出单元包括杂质带出辊、杂质带出皮带和固定板,所述过滤池靠近过滤箱的底端转动连接有一个杂质带出辊,所述过滤池的侧壁上端靠近过滤箱的位置固定连接有固定板,且所述固定板在过滤池内的左右方向各分布有一个,所述固定板呈T形状,两个所述固定板的水平段前后端之间各转动连接有一个杂质带出辊,所述固定板上在位于前侧的杂质带出辊的后下端转动连接有另一个杂质带出辊,四个杂质带出辊通过杂质带出皮带连接且将杂质带出皮带约束成L形状,所述杂质带出皮带的侧面上均匀开设有横置的带出槽,所述杂质带出皮带竖直段穿过过滤箱,所述固定板的水平段伸出过滤池的一端固定连接有皮带清理单元。Preferably, the impurity take-out unit includes an impurity take-out roller, an impurity take-out belt and a fixed plate, and an impurity take-out roller is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the filter tank close to the filter box, and the upper end of the side wall of the filter tank The position close to the filter box is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and each of the fixed plates is distributed in the left and right directions in the filter tank. The fixed plate is T-shaped, and the front and rear ends of the horizontal section of the two fixed plates rotate An impurity take-out roller is connected, and another impurity take-out roller is connected to the fixed plate at the rear lower end of the impurity take-out roller at the front side. The four impurity take-out rollers are connected by the impurity take-out belt and the impurities are brought out The take-out belt is constrained into an L shape, and horizontally placed take-out grooves are uniformly provided on the side of the impurity take-out belt, the vertical section of the impurity take-out belt passes through the filter box, and the horizontal section of the fixing plate protrudes One end of the filter tank is fixedly connected with a belt cleaning unit.
优选的,所述滤渣单元包括滤渣滑板、滤渣皮带轮、滤渣皮带、滤渣板、纵向导向板、横向导向板、抵触带轮、带动带轮和驱动皮带,所述滤渣滑板固定连接在滤水层的左侧,滤渣滑板的两端各转动连接有一个滤渣皮带轮,两个滤渣皮带轮之间通过滤渣皮带相连接,其中滤渣皮带的外侧面上固定连接有第一驱动块,所述过滤箱的侧壁位于滤水层的左右两侧的位置各固定连接有一个横向导向板,所述横向导向板上滑动连接有纵向导向板,左右两侧的纵向导向板之间共同滑动连接有滤渣板,所述滤渣板的远离滤水层的一段与所述第一驱动块转动连接,位于下端的滤渣皮带轮同轴固定连接有带动带轮,所述过滤箱的内壁上转动连接有抵触带轮,所述抵触带轮与所述杂质带出皮带相接触,所述抵触带轮与所述带动带轮之间通过驱动皮带连接。Preferably, the filter residue unit includes a filter residue slide plate, a filter residue pulley, a filter residue belt, a filter residue plate, a longitudinal guide plate, a transverse guide plate, an interference pulley, a driving pulley and a drive belt, and the filter residue slide plate is fixedly connected to the On the left side, the two ends of the filter residue slide plate are respectively connected with a filter residue pulley, and the two filter residue pulleys are connected by a filter residue belt, wherein the outer surface of the filter residue belt is fixedly connected with the first drive block, and the side wall of the filter box A horizontal guide plate is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the water filter layer, and a longitudinal guide plate is slidably connected to the horizontal guide plate, and a filter residue plate is slidably connected to the longitudinal guide plates on the left and right sides. A section of the filter residue plate away from the water filter layer is rotationally connected with the first drive block, and the filter residue pulley at the lower end is coaxially fixedly connected with a driving pulley, and the inner wall of the filter box is rotatably connected with a conflicting pulley, and the conflicting pulley The pulley is in contact with the impurity take-out belt, and the conflicting pulley is connected with the driving pulley through a driving belt.
优选的,所述滤渣板分为外板和内板,所述外板的左右两侧与所述纵向导向板滑动连接,所述外板的左端与所述第一驱动块滑动连接,所述外板内开设有缓冲槽,所述内板与所述缓冲槽滑动连接,所述内板与所述缓冲槽的顶端之间固定连接有缓冲弹簧。Preferably, the filter residue plate is divided into an outer plate and an inner plate, the left and right sides of the outer plate are slidably connected with the longitudinal guide plate, the left end of the outer plate is slidably connected with the first driving block, the A buffer groove is opened in the outer plate, the inner plate is slidably connected with the buffer groove, and a buffer spring is fixedly connected between the inner plate and the top end of the buffer groove.
优选的,所述皮带清理单元包括清理安装板、清洗带轮、清洗皮带、清洗导轨、清洗滑杆、清洗辊、清洗驱动轮和清洗锥齿轮,所述固定板的下端固定安装有清理安装板,所述清理安装板上转动连接有清洗带轮,两个清洗带轮之间通过清洗皮带连接,所述清洗皮带上固定连接有第二驱动块,两个清理安装板之间共同固定连接有横置的清洗导轨,所述清洗导轨上滑动连接有清洗滑杆,所述清洗滑杆为L形杆,且所述清洗滑杆的水平段上开设有清洗滑动槽,所述清洗滑动槽中滑动连接有第三驱动块,所述第三驱动块与所述第二驱动块转动连接,所述清洗滑杆的竖直端靠近杂质带出皮带的一端转动连接有清洗辊,所述清洗辊与所述杂质带出皮带相接触,其中一个清洗带轮同轴固定连接有清洗锥齿轮,该清洗锥齿轮的上侧啮合有另一个清洗锥齿轮,另一个清洗锥齿轮同轴固定连接有清洗驱动轮,所述清洗驱动轮与所述清理安装板转动连接,所述清洗驱动轮与所述杂质带出皮带的表面滚动接触。Preferably, the belt cleaning unit includes a cleaning installation plate, a cleaning pulley, a cleaning belt, a cleaning guide rail, a cleaning slide bar, a cleaning roller, a cleaning drive wheel and a cleaning bevel gear, and the lower end of the fixed plate is fixedly installed with a cleaning installation plate , the cleaning installation plate is rotatably connected with a cleaning pulley, the two cleaning pulleys are connected by a cleaning belt, the cleaning belt is fixedly connected with a second driving block, and the two cleaning installation plates are fixedly connected with a Horizontal cleaning guide rail, on which a cleaning slide bar is slidably connected, the cleaning slide bar is an L-shaped bar, and a cleaning slide groove is opened on the horizontal section of the cleaning slide bar, and in the cleaning slide groove A third drive block is slidably connected, and the third drive block is rotationally connected with the second drive block. The vertical end of the cleaning slide bar is rotatably connected to a cleaning roller near the end of the belt where impurities are brought out. The cleaning roller In contact with the impurity belt, one of the cleaning pulleys is coaxially fixedly connected with a cleaning bevel gear, and the upper side of the cleaning bevel gear is meshed with another cleaning bevel gear, and the other cleaning bevel gear is coaxially fixedly connected with a cleaning bevel gear. A driving wheel, the cleaning driving wheel is rotatably connected with the cleaning installation plate, and the cleaning driving wheel is in rolling contact with the surface of the belt brought out by the impurities.
优选的,所述吸水套分为内套和外套,所述外套固定安装在所述过滤箱上,所述外套的中间位置套设有内套,所述吸水螺板靠近过滤箱的一端固定连接有弹簧安装套,所述内套的内侧壁对应弹簧安装套开设有多组碾磨槽,所述碾磨槽的位置周向开设有多个贯通内套侧壁的通孔,所述碾磨槽中周向均匀分布有多个碾磨珠,所述碾磨珠上固定连接有碾磨弹簧,所述碾磨弹簧的另一端与所述弹簧安装套固定连接,所述内套的前端上方固定连接有与内套相通的送料管,所述送料管的上端从过滤池的上端伸出。Preferably, the water-absorbing sleeve is divided into an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve, the outer sleeve is fixedly installed on the filter box, the middle position of the outer sleeve is provided with an inner sleeve, and one end of the water-absorbing screw plate close to the filter box is fixedly connected There is a spring installation sleeve, and the inner side wall of the inner sleeve is provided with multiple groups of grinding grooves corresponding to the spring installation sleeve. A plurality of grinding beads are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the groove, and a grinding spring is fixedly connected to the grinding beads, and the other end of the grinding spring is fixedly connected to the spring installation sleeve, and the front end of the inner sleeve is A feed pipe communicated with the inner sleeve is fixedly connected, and the upper end of the feed pipe protrudes from the upper end of the filter tank.
优选的,所述过滤箱的内侧壁在位于滤渣单元的下端位置固定连接有倾斜向下的抑流板。Preferably, the inner side wall of the filter box is fixedly connected with an obliquely downward suppressor plate at the lower end of the filter residue unit.
本发明还提供一种对自来水进行净化处理的工艺,包括以下步骤:The present invention also provides a process for purifying tap water, comprising the following steps:
S1:通过吸水螺板转动将水流吸入到吸水套之中,之后水流通过吸水套进入到过滤箱中。S1: The water flow is sucked into the water-absorbing sleeve through the rotation of the water-absorbing screw, and then the water flows into the filter box through the water-absorbing sleeve.
S2:通过滤水层会阻止泥沙等较大颗粒的杂质通过从而使这些杂质堆积到滤水层的表面,通过滤渣单元将杂质刮到过滤箱的底端。S2: Passing through the filter layer will prevent impurities such as sediment and other large particles from passing through, so that these impurities will accumulate on the surface of the filter layer, and the impurities will be scraped to the bottom of the filter box through the filter residue unit.
S3:通过杂质带出单元将杂质从过滤箱中带出。S3: The impurities are taken out from the filter box by the impurity taking-out unit.
与相关技术相比较,本发明提供的自来水环保净化处理装置具有如下有益效果:Compared with related technologies, the tap water environmental protection purification treatment device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、本发明通过吸水螺板转动,将水流吸入到吸水套之中,之后水流通过吸水套进入到过滤箱中,并通过过滤箱上的滤水层,滤水层会阻止泥沙等较大颗粒的杂质通过从而使这些杂质堆积到滤水层的表面,杂质带出单元会带动滤渣单元将滤水层表面的杂质刮下并堆积到过滤箱的底面,之后通过杂质带出单元将杂质从过滤箱中带出,这样便能够在自来水进行沉降处理之前去除自来水中的大颗粒杂质。1. The present invention sucks the water flow into the water-absorbing jacket through the rotation of the water-absorbing screw, and then the water flows into the filter box through the water-absorbing jacket, and passes through the water filter layer on the filter box, which will prevent the sediment and other large The particles of impurities pass through to make these impurities accumulate on the surface of the filter water layer. The impurity take-out unit will drive the filter residue unit to scrape off the impurities on the surface of the filter water layer and accumulate them on the bottom of the filter box, and then pass the impurity take-out unit. In this way, large particles of impurities in the tap water can be removed before the tap water is subjected to sedimentation treatment.
2、本发明通过皮带清理单元对杂质带出皮带上的滤渣槽中积攒的泥沙等杂质进行清理,从而使杂质带出皮带在重新进入到过滤箱中保持相对清洁的状态,进而保持对泥沙的清理效果。2. The present invention uses the belt cleaning unit to clean up impurities such as sediment accumulated in the filter residue tank on the belt, so that the belt is kept in a relatively clean state when the impurities are brought out of the belt and reenters the filter box, and then the dirt is kept clean. Sand cleaning effect.
3、本发明通过将明矾从送料管加入到吸水套中,明矾会顺着水流进入到碾磨槽中,并通过碾磨珠之间相互挤压碰撞明矾颗粒,使明矾颗粒的大小不断的细化,从而使明矾在水中溶解的更加充分和迅速。3. In the present invention, alum is added into the water-absorbing jacket from the feeding pipe, and the alum will enter the grinding tank along the water flow, and the alum particles will be squeezed and collided with each other through the grinding beads, so that the size of the alum particles is continuously reduced. , so that the alum dissolves more fully and rapidly in water.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的总体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图2为图1中A处的局部放大结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at point A in FIG. 1 .
图3为本发明中滤渣单元的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the filter residue unit in the present invention.
图4为本发明中滤渣板的内部结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter residue plate in the present invention.
图5为本发明中皮带清理单元的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the belt cleaning unit in the present invention.
图6为图5中B处的局部放大结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at point B in FIG. 5 .
图7为本发明中吸水套的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the water-absorbing jacket in the present invention.
图8为图7中C处的局部放大结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at point C in FIG. 7 .
图中标号:1、过滤池;2、过滤箱;21、吸水套;211、内套;212、外套;213、弹簧安装套;214、碾磨槽;215、碾磨珠;216、碾磨弹簧;217、送料管;22、吸水螺板;23、吸水皮带轮;24、架设杆;25、吸水电机;26、吸水皮带;27、滤水层;3、杂质带出单元;31、杂质带出辊;32、杂质带出皮带;321、带出槽;33、固定板;4、滤渣单元;41、滤渣滑板;42、滤渣皮带轮;421、抵触带轮;422、带动带轮;423、驱动皮带;43、滤渣皮带;431、第一驱动块;44、滤渣板;441、外板;4411、缓冲槽;442、内板;443、缓冲弹簧;45、纵向导向板;46、横向导向板;5、皮带清理单元;51、清理安装板;52、清洗带轮;53、清洗皮带;531、第二驱动块;54、清洗导轨;55、清洗滑杆;551、清洗滑动槽;552、第三驱动块;56、清洗辊;57、清洗驱动轮;58、清洗锥齿轮;6、抑流板。Labels in the figure: 1, filter pool; 2, filter box; 21, water-absorbing sleeve; 211, inner sleeve; 212, outer sleeve; 213, spring installation sleeve; 214, grinding tank; 215, grinding beads; 216, grinding Spring; 217, feeding pipe; 22, water-absorbing screw plate; 23, water-absorbing pulley; 24, erection rod; 25, water-absorbing motor; 26, water-absorbing belt; Roll out; 32, impurities are taken out of the belt; 321, taken out of the groove; 33, fixed plate; 4, filter residue unit; 41, filter residue slide plate; 42, filter residue pulley; 421, conflict pulley; 422, driving pulley; 423, Drive belt; 43, filter residue belt; 431, first driving block; 44, filter residue plate; 441, outer plate; 4411, buffer tank; 442, inner plate; 443, buffer spring; 45, longitudinal guide plate; 46, transverse guide Plate; 5, belt cleaning unit; 51, cleaning mounting plate; 52, cleaning pulley; 53, cleaning belt; 531, second driving block; 54, cleaning guide rail; , the third driving block; 56, the cleaning roller; 57, cleaning the driving wheel; 58, cleaning the bevel gear; 6, the damper plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.
以下结合具体实施例对本发明的具体实现进行详细描述。The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
如图1所示,一种自来水环保净化处理装置,包括过滤池1,所述过滤池1的中间位置设置有过滤箱2,所述过滤箱2呈直角梯形状。As shown in FIG. 1 , an environmental protection purification treatment device for tap water includes a
如图1、图3和图7所示,所述过滤箱2的下端的靠近过滤池1中间的一面呈斜面状,所述过滤箱2靠近过滤池1中间位置的直面上固定连接有吸水套21,所述吸水套21与所述过滤箱2的内部相通,所述吸水套21的中间位置转动连接有吸水螺板22,所述吸水螺板22呈螺旋状,所述吸水螺板22穿过吸水套21的前端固定连接有吸水皮带轮23,所述过滤箱2的上端固定连接有架设杆24,所述架设杆24上固定架设有吸水电机25,所述吸水电机25的输出轴固定连接有另一个吸水皮带轮23,两个吸水皮带轮23之间通过吸水皮带26转动连接,所述过滤池1靠近过滤箱2的一端面固定安装有杂质带出单元3,所述杂质带出单元3穿过过滤箱2,所述过滤箱2呈斜面的侧壁上均匀开设有多个通孔,且所述过滤箱2呈斜面的侧壁的内侧上附着有滤水层27并设置有滤渣单元4,所述滤渣单元4通过杂质带出单元3带动。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 7, the side near the middle of the
需要说明的是,在对自来水进行过滤的过程中,首先将从水源中引出的水灌入到过滤池1中,随后启动吸水电机25,吸水电机25带动与其输出轴固定连接的吸水皮带轮23转动,该吸水皮带轮23通过吸水皮带26带动与吸水螺板22固定连接的吸水皮带轮23转动,从而使吸水螺板22产生转动,吸水螺板22转动将水流吸入到吸水套21之中,之后水流通过吸水套21进入到过滤箱2中,水流会通过过滤箱2上的滤水层27,滤水层27会阻止泥沙等较大颗粒的杂质通过从而使这些杂质堆积到滤水层27的表面,启动杂质带出单元3,杂质带出单元3会带动滤渣单元4将滤水层27表面的杂质刮下并堆积到过滤箱2的底面,之后通过杂质带出单元3将杂质从过滤箱2中带出。It should be noted that, in the process of filtering tap water, the water drawn from the water source is first poured into the
如图1、图2和图5所示,所述杂质带出单元3包括杂质带出辊31、杂质带出皮带32和固定板33,所述过滤池1靠近过滤箱2的底端转动连接有一个杂质带出辊31,所述过滤池1的侧壁上端靠近过滤箱2的位置固定连接有固定板33,且所述固定板33在过滤池1内的左右方向各分布有一个,所述固定板33呈T形状,两个所述固定板33的水平段前后端之间各转动连接有一个杂质带出辊31,所述固定板33上在位于前侧的杂质带出辊31的后下端转动连接有另一个杂质带出辊31,四个杂质带出辊31通过杂质带出皮带32连接且将杂质带出皮带32约束成L形状,所述杂质带出皮带32的侧面上均匀开设有横置的带出槽321,所述杂质带出皮带32竖直段穿过过滤箱2,所述固定板33的水平段伸出过滤池1的一端固定连接有皮带清理单元5。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, the impurity take-out unit 3 includes an impurity take-out
需要说明的是,在通过杂质带出单元3对过滤箱2的底部沉积的杂质进行清理的过程中,通过外界驱动装置如电机带动固定板33上的其中一个杂质带出辊31转动,该杂质带出辊31带动杂质带出皮带32移动,杂质通过其具有的粘附性会附着在杂质带出皮带32上的带出槽321中,之后在皮带清理单元5的清理下使杂质脱离杂质带出皮带32的表面落到过滤池1的外侧。It should be noted that, in the process of cleaning the impurities deposited on the bottom of the
如图1、图2和图3所示,所述滤渣单元4包括滤渣滑板41、滤渣皮带轮42、滤渣皮带43、滤渣板44、纵向导向板45、横向导向板46、抵触带轮421、带动带轮422和驱动皮带423,所述滤渣滑板41固定连接在滤水层27的左侧,滤渣滑板41的两端各转动连接有一个滤渣皮带轮42,两个滤渣皮带轮42之间通过滤渣皮带43相连接,其中滤渣皮带43的外侧面上固定连接有第一驱动块431,所述过滤箱2的侧壁位于滤水层27的左右两侧的位置各固定连接有一个横向导向板46,所述横向导向板46上滑动连接有纵向导向板45,左右两侧的纵向导向板45之间共同滑动连接有滤渣板44,所述滤渣板44的远离滤水层27的一段与所述第一驱动块431转动连接,位于下端的滤渣皮带轮42同轴固定连接有带动带轮422,所述过滤箱2的内壁上转动连接有抵触带轮421,所述抵触带轮421与所述杂质带出皮带32相接触,所述抵触带轮421与所述带动带轮422之间通过驱动皮带423连接。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described
需要说明的是,在通过滤渣单元4对滤水层27表面的杂质进行清理的过程中,杂质带出皮带32在移动的过程中会带动抵触带轮421转动,抵触带轮421通过驱动皮带423会带动带动带轮422转动,带动带轮422会带动与其固定连接的滤渣皮带轮42转动,滤渣皮带轮42带动滤渣皮带43移动,滤渣皮带43通过第一驱动块431带动滤渣板44和纵向导向板45沿横向导向板46做往复移动,在第一驱动块431越过滤渣皮带轮42的过程中,第一驱动块431还会带动滤渣板44沿纵向导向板45远离或者靠近滤水层27,当第一驱动块431移动至滤渣皮带43远离滤水层27的一段的时候,此时滤渣皮带43从后下端移动至前上端,滤渣板44与滤水层27的表面相互脱离,当第一驱动块431移动至靠近滤水层27的一段的时候,此时滤渣皮带43从前上端移动至后下端,此时滤渣板44与滤水层27的表面相互接触,从而将滤水层27表面的杂质刮下。It should be noted that, in the process of cleaning the impurities on the surface of the
如图4所示,所述滤渣板44分为外板441和内板442,所述外板441的左右两侧与所述纵向导向板46滑动连接,所述外板411的左端与所述第一驱动块431滑动连接,所述外板441内开设有缓冲槽4411,所述内板442与所述缓冲槽4411滑动连接,所述内板442与所述缓冲槽4411的顶端之间固定连接有缓冲弹簧443。As shown in Figure 4, the
需要说明的是,通过内板442与外板441滑动连接,使内板442在与滤水层27的表面相互接触的时候不会对滤水层27的表面产生硬性冲击,从而使滤水层27的耐用度大大的提高,同时在缓冲弹簧443的回弹作用下,当第一驱动块431转动至滤渣皮带43的上端的时候,使内板442始终与滤水层27的表面相互接触,从而保证了将杂质从滤水层27表面刮下的效果。It should be noted that, through the sliding connection between the
如图5和图6所示,所述皮带清理单元5包括清理安装板51、清洗带轮52、清洗皮带53、清洗导轨54、清洗滑杆55、清洗辊56、清洗驱动轮57和清洗锥齿轮58,所述固定板33的下端固定安装有清理安装板51,所述清理安装板51上转动连接有清洗带轮52,两个清洗带轮52之间通过清洗皮带53连接,所述清洗皮带53上固定连接有第二驱动块531,两个清理安装板51之间共同固定连接有横置的清洗导轨54,所述清洗导轨54上滑动连接有清洗滑杆55,所述清洗滑杆55为L形杆,且所述清洗滑杆55的水平段上开设有清洗滑动槽551,所述清洗滑动槽551中滑动连接有第三驱动块552,所述第三驱动块552与所述第二驱动块531转动连接,所述清洗滑杆55的竖直端靠近杂质带出皮带32的一端转动连接有清洗辊56,所述清洗辊56与所述杂质带出皮带32相接触,其中一个清洗带轮52同轴固定连接有清洗锥齿轮58,该清洗锥齿轮58的上侧啮合有另一个清洗锥齿轮58,另一个清洗锥齿轮58同轴固定连接有清洗驱动轮57,所述清洗驱动轮57与所述清理安装板51转动连接,所述清洗驱动轮57与所述杂质带出皮带32的表面滚动接触。As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the belt cleaning unit 5 includes a
需要说明的是,在通过皮带清理单元5对杂质带出皮带32的表面进行清理的过程中,杂质带出皮带32与清洗驱动轮57相互接触使清洗驱动轮57产生转动,清洗驱动轮57带动与其固定连接的清洗锥齿轮58转动,该清洗锥齿轮58带动与清洗带轮52固定连接的清洗锥齿轮58转动从而使清洗带轮52转动,清洗带轮52带动清洗皮带53移动,清洗皮带53带动第二驱动块531和第三驱动块552往复移动,第三驱动块552通过与清洗滑动槽551滑动连接使清洗滑杆55沿清洗导轨54往复滑动,进而使得清洗辊56沿左右方向往复滑动,对杂质带出皮带32和带出槽321中的杂质进行清理。It should be noted that, in the process of cleaning the surface of the
如图7和图8所示,所述吸水套21分为内套211和外套212,所述外套212固定安装在所述过滤箱2上,所述外套212的中间位置套设有内套211,所述吸水螺板22靠近过滤箱2的一端固定连接有弹簧安装套213,所述内套211的内侧壁对应弹簧安装套213开设有多组碾磨槽214,所述碾磨槽214的位置周向开设有多个贯通内套211侧壁的通孔,所述碾磨槽214中周向均匀分布有多个碾磨珠215,所述碾磨珠215上固定连接有碾磨弹簧216,所述碾磨弹簧216的另一端与所述弹簧安装套213固定连接,所述内套211的前端上方固定连接有与内套211相通的送料管217,所述送料管217的上端从过滤池1的上端伸出。As shown in Figures 7 and 8, the water-absorbing
需要说明的是,为了使明矾在加入到水中后得到充分的细化,将明矾放入到送料管217中,明矾通过送料管217进入到内套211中,通过吸水螺板22将明矾吸入到内套211的后侧,之后明矾会顺着水流进入到碾磨槽214中,并通过碾磨珠215之间相互挤压碰撞明矾颗粒,使明矾颗粒的大小不断的细化,从而使明矾在水中溶解的更加充分和迅速。It should be noted that, in order to make the alum fully refined after being added to the water, the alum is put into the
如图1所示,所述过滤箱2的内侧壁在位于滤渣单元4的下端位置固定连接有倾斜向下的抑流板6。As shown in FIG. 1 , the inner wall of the
需要说明的是,通过抑流板6防止水流从吸水套21进入到过滤箱2后直接冲到过滤箱2的底端从而将过滤箱2底端的杂质直接冲散从而影响到杂质带出单元3对杂质的带出效果。It should be noted that the
本发明还提供一种对自来水进行净化处理的工艺,包括以下步骤:The present invention also provides a process for purifying tap water, comprising the following steps:
S1:通过吸水螺板22转动将水流吸入到吸水套21之中,之后水流通过吸水套21进入到过滤箱2中,通过将明矾从送料管217加入到吸水套21中,明矾会顺着水流进入到碾磨槽214中,并通过碾磨珠215之间相互挤压碰撞明矾颗粒,使明矾颗粒的大小不断的细化,从而使明矾在水中溶解的更加充分和迅速。S1: The water flow is sucked into the water-absorbing
S2:通过滤水层27会阻止泥沙等较大颗粒的杂质通过从而使这些杂质堆积到滤水层27的表面,通过滤渣单元4将杂质刮到过滤箱2的底端。S2: Passing through the
S3:通过杂质带出单元3将杂质从过滤箱2中带出通过皮带清理单元5对杂质带出皮带32上的滤渣槽321中积攒的泥沙等杂质进行清理,从而使杂质带出皮带32在重新进入到过滤箱2中保持相对清洁的状态,进而保持对泥沙的清理效果。S3: Take out the impurities from the
本发明中涉及的电路以及控制均为现有技术,在此不进行过多赘述。The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art, and will not be repeated here.
以上仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of patents of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, All are included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention in the same way.
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| CN109224620A (en) * | 2018-11-03 | 2019-01-18 | 成都文博蓉耀科技有限公司 | High efficiency sewage treatment facility |
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Address after: 226502 No. 6, Jinlun West Road, Chengbei Street, Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Nantong Baishile Sports Technology Group Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 226502 No. 6, Jinlun West Road, Chengbei Street, Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Nantong Rongwei Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CI03 | Correction of invention patent |
Correction item: Patentee|Country or Region|Address Correct: Nantong Rongwei Technology Development Co.,Ltd.|China|226502 No. 6, Jinlun West Road, Chengbei Street, Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province False: Nantong Baishile Sports Technology Group Co.,Ltd.|China|226502 No. 6, Jinlun West Road, Chengbei Street, Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Number: 31-01 Volume: 40 |
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| CI03 | Correction of invention patent | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 226502 No. 6, Jinlun West Road, Chengbei Street, Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Nantong Baishile Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 226502 No. 6, Jinlun West Road, Chengbei Street, Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Nantong Rongwei Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |