CN115647984B - Curtain wall cutting and edge grinding device - Google Patents

Curtain wall cutting and edge grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115647984B
CN115647984B CN202211497114.2A CN202211497114A CN115647984B CN 115647984 B CN115647984 B CN 115647984B CN 202211497114 A CN202211497114 A CN 202211497114A CN 115647984 B CN115647984 B CN 115647984B
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China
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cutting
seat
frame
conveying
curtain wall
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CN115647984A (en
Inventor
王丽敏
张志博
刘彦军
张华北
肖亚磊
郭栋
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Henan Jinda Curtain Wall Co ltd
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Henan Jinda Curtain Wall Co ltd
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Abstract

本发明公布了一种幕墙裁切磨边装置,包括幕墙模块,幕墙模块分为保留区和裁去区,裁去区分为待裁切区和已裁切区,还包括架体、输送机构、压紧机构、定位机构、裁切机构、敲打机构和磨边机构,本发明的有益效果是,通过定位机构对幕墙模块的后侧进行定位,使得裁切线的位置与裁切装置对齐,通过压紧机构在幕墙模块的上方对其进行压紧,并通过输送机构将幕墙模块从左向右输送,在此过程中,裁切机构对幕墙模块进行裁切加工,裁切机构可以双向同步裁切,使得裁切位置受力均匀,减少崩口的产生,通过敲打机构可以将已裁切区敲碎清除,磨边机构可以对保留区进行45°倒角的加工。

The present invention discloses a curtain wall cutting and edging device, comprising a curtain wall module, wherein the curtain wall module is divided into a reserved area and a cutting area, wherein the cutting area is divided into an area to be cut and an area that has been cut, and further comprising a frame, a conveying mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a positioning mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a knocking mechanism and an edging mechanism. The beneficial effects of the present invention are that the rear side of the curtain wall module is positioned by the positioning mechanism so that the position of the cutting line is aligned with the cutting device, the curtain wall module is clamped on top of the curtain wall module by the clamping mechanism, and the curtain wall module is conveyed from left to right by the conveying mechanism. During this process, the cutting mechanism performs cutting processing on the curtain wall module, and the cutting mechanism can perform bidirectional synchronous cutting so that the cutting position is evenly stressed and the occurrence of chipping is reduced. The cut area can be broken and removed by the knocking mechanism, and the edging mechanism can perform 45° chamfering processing on the reserved area.

Description

Curtain cuts edging device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary devices for curtain wall assembly construction, in particular to a curtain wall cutting and edging device.
Background
Along with the development of society, the curtain wall has the decorative function and can display images and numbers on the curtain wall, thereby playing the roles of propaganda, display and the like, and the application of the digital glass curtain wall is more and more extensive.
The curtain is generally assembled by the module, in the process of carrying out curtain assembly construction, needs to cut the curtain module into required size, and as shown in fig. 1, when the curtain cuts, according to the position of size definite cutting line C, curtain module M divide into reserve district A and cutting district B with cutting line C, cuts operation through cutting knife in cutting line C position to curtain module M, according to the position of cutting knife, will cut district B and divide into and wait to cut district B1 and already cut district B2.
In the prior art, the cutting knife is generally arranged above the curtain wall, and is stressed unidirectionally at the cutting position in the cutting process, so that the stress on the upper side and the lower side of the cutting position is uneven, and the vibration of the cutting position is larger, so that more collapse openings are generated.
Secondly, in the cutting process, along with the cutting, the length of the cut area is larger and larger, and the cut area cannot be broken and removed in time.
As shown in fig. 2, when the curtain wall modules M are assembled, the situation that two curtain wall modules M are butted at right angles often occurs, and at this time, in order to produce a better assembly effect, 45 ° chamfering needs to be performed, and the existing cutting device can only perform cutting processing and cannot synchronously perform chamfering processing.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a curtain wall cutting and edging device, which is realized by the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides a curtain cuts edging device, includes the curtain module, the curtain module divide into the reserve district with the cutting line and cuts the district, cuts the district and divide into with the position of cutting the cutter and wait to cut the district and already cut the district, still includes:
The frame body comprises a seat plate, a support frame, a conveying seat and a compression frame, wherein the support frame is U-shaped, a bottom plate of the support frame is fixedly connected with the seat plate, the conveying seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seat plate, the rear side of the conveying seat is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the support frame, the compression frame is positioned right above the conveying seat, and the rear side of the compression frame is fixedly connected with the top end of the support frame;
the conveying mechanism is arranged in the conveying seat and used for driving the curtain wall module to move from left to right;
the pressing mechanism is arranged in the pressing frame and used for pressing the curtain wall module in the moving process;
the positioning mechanism is arranged in the support frame and used for positioning the rear side of the curtain wall module;
the cutting mechanism is arranged at the front sides of the conveying seat and the compression frame and is used for cutting the curtain wall module;
the beating mechanism is arranged on the right side of the cutting mechanism, and the cutting mechanism is used for beating the cut area;
the edging mechanism is used for edging the curtain wall module after cutting.
The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying roller, a conveying shaft and a conveying motor, wherein the upper surface of the conveying seat is transversely and uniformly provided with a groove, the conveying roller is rotationally connected in the groove through a rotating shaft which is symmetrical in front and back, the topmost part of the conveying roller is positioned on the conveying seat, the rear side of the conveying seat is provided with a transmission cavity, the head part of the rotating shaft at the rear side extends into the transmission cavity and is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, the conveying shaft is rotationally connected in the transmission cavity and is positioned below the worm wheel, the conveying shaft is fixedly connected with a worm meshed with the worm wheel, the left end of the conveying shaft extends out of the transmission cavity and is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, the conveying motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the seat plate and the conveying seat, the power shaft of the conveying motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are in linkage through a belt.
The pressing mechanism comprises a pressing plate and pressing rollers, wherein the bottom of the pressing frame is provided with an opening, the pressing plates are slidably connected in the pressing frame, the pressing rollers are rotatably connected in the pressing plate, a plurality of pressing rollers are transversely and uniformly arranged, the diameter of each pressing roller is larger than the thickness of the pressing plate, a group of sliding rods are arranged on the upper surface of the pressing plate between two adjacent pressing rollers, the sliding rods are slidably connected with a top plate of the pressing frame, the tops of the sliding rods are fixedly connected with anti-falling blocks, and a pressing spring is sleeved on the sliding rods between the pressing plate and the top plate of the pressing frame.
Further, the left end of the pressing plate is provided with an inclined plane.
The positioning mechanism comprises a mounting frame, positioning rollers and positioning screws, wherein the mounting frame is arranged in a supporting frame, the mounting frame is in a U shape with an open front side, a group of guide plates are longitudinally and evenly fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the mounting frame, guide rods corresponding to the guide plates are fixedly connected between the supporting frame and a conveying seat and between the supporting frame and a compression frame, the guide plates are in sliding connection with the guide rods, the positioning rollers are rotationally connected between a top plate and a bottom plate of the mounting frame, a plurality of positioning rollers are transversely and evenly arranged, the positioning screws are meshed in a rear side plate of the supporting frame, and the front ends of the positioning screws are rotationally connected with the mounting frame.
The cutting mechanism comprises a machine frame, a shaft rod and a cutting motor, wherein the machine frame is U-shaped, the top end of the machine frame is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the pressing frame, the shaft rod is rotatably connected between the front side plate of the machine frame and the conveying seat as well as between the front side plate of the machine frame and the pressing frame, the rear side of the shaft rod is concentrically fixedly connected with a cutting wheel, the front side of the shaft rod is fixedly connected with a transmission gear which is meshed with each other, the cutting motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front side plate of the machine frame through a machine seat, and a power shaft of the cutting motor is in butt joint with the shaft rod above.
The beating mechanism comprises a beating bin, a beating seat, a beating motor and a driving roller, wherein a fixed frame is fixedly connected to a pressing frame on the right side of the cutting mechanism, the beating bin is fixedly connected in a top plate of the fixed frame, the beating bin is symmetrically arranged left and right, the beating seat is slidably connected in the beating bin, an impact rod is arranged below the beating seat, the impact rod is slidably connected with a bottom plate of the beating bin, a beating ball is fixedly connected to the bottom of the impact rod, a release spring is fixedly connected between the upper surface of the beating seat and the top plate of the beating bin, lifting grooves are formed in one side, close to each other, of the beating bin, lifting rods are fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of the releasing bin, a hood is fixedly connected to the top plate of the fixed frame, the beating motor is fixedly connected in the hood, a power shaft of the beating motor is vertically arranged downwards, the top of the beating motor is rotatably connected with the top plate of the fixed frame, two spiral grooves of 180 DEG are formed in the roller surface of the driving roller, and the bottom of the two spiral grooves and the top of the driving roller are fixedly connected to the head through the vertical grooves in the spiral grooves.
Further, the impact rod is in sliding connection with the release seat, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the impact rod.
The edge grinding mechanism comprises an adjusting seat, an edge grinding motor and an edge grinding seat, wherein a track groove is formed in a seat plate on the right side of the conveying seat, an adjusting screw is connected in the track groove in a rotating mode, the adjusting seat is connected in the track groove in a sliding mode and meshed with the adjusting screw, the edge grinding motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjusting seat, the edge grinding seat is coaxially fixed with a power shaft of the edge grinding motor, the edge grinding seat is in a round table shape with a small upper portion and a large lower portion, and the inclination angle of a bus of the edge grinding seat is 45 degrees.
The invention has the advantages that the rear side of the curtain wall module is positioned through the positioning mechanism, so that the position of the cutting line is aligned with the cutting device, the curtain wall module is pressed through the pressing mechanism and conveyed from left to right through the conveying mechanism, in the process, the curtain wall module is cut by the cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism can cut in a bidirectional synchronous manner, the stress of the cutting position is uniform, the occurrence of a broken opening is reduced, the cut area can be broken and removed through the beating mechanism, and the reserved area can be processed by the edging mechanism through 45-degree chamfering.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the description of the specific embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partition of a curtain wall module when cut;
fig. 2: a structural schematic diagram of the curtain wall module during right-angle butt joint;
FIG. 3 is an isometric view of a curtain wall cutting and edging device according to the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the left side of the curtain wall cutting and edging device for removing curtain wall modules according to the invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a curtain wall cutting and edging device according to the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveying seat according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the transmission of the conveying mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the hold-down mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the transport of a curtain wall module according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a positioning mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a cutting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a curtain wall module according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the rapping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a drive roller according to the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the release cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the structure of the seat plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the operation of the edging mechanism of the present invention.
The reference numerals are as follows:
m-curtain wall module, A-reserve area, B-cutting area, B1-area to be cut, B2-already cut area, C-cutting line, D-cutting groove;
11-seat boards, 12-supporting frames, 13-conveying seats and 14-pressing frames;
the device comprises a conveying roller 21, a conveying shaft 22, a conveying motor 23, a groove 24, a rotating shaft 25, a transmission cavity 26, a worm wheel 27, a worm 28, a driven wheel 29, a driving wheel 210 and a belt 211;
31-pressing plates, 32-pressing rollers, 33-sliding rods, 34-anti-falling blocks and 35-pressing springs;
4-positioning mechanisms, 41-mounting frames, 42-positioning rollers, 43-positioning screws, 44-guide plates and 45-guide rods;
5-cutting mechanism, 51-frame, 52-shaft lever, 53-cutting motor, 54-cutting wheel, 55-transmission gear and 56-base;
6-beating mechanism, 61-releasing bin, 62-releasing seat, 63-beating motor, 64-driving roller, 65-fixing frame, 66-impact rod, 67-beating ball, 68-releasing spring, 69-lifting groove, 610-lifting rod, 611-hood, 612-spiral groove, 613-vertical groove, 614-limiting block;
7-edging mechanism, 71-adjusting seat, 72-edging motor, 73-edging seat, 74-track groove, 75-adjusting screw.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-17, the present invention has the following five specific embodiments.
Example 1
The utility model provides a curtain cuts edging device, includes curtain module M, and curtain module M divide into reserve district A and cuts district B with cutting line C, cuts district B and divide into with the position of cutting the sword and wait to cut district B1 and already cut district B2, still includes:
The frame body comprises a seat plate 11, a support frame 12, a conveying seat 13 and a compression frame 14, wherein the support frame 12 is U-shaped, a bottom plate of the support frame 12 is fixedly connected with the seat plate 11, the conveying seat 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seat plate 11, the rear side of the conveying seat 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the support frame 12, the compression frame 14 is positioned right above the conveying seat 13, and the rear side of the compression frame 14 is fixedly connected with the top end of the support frame 12;
the conveying mechanism is arranged in the conveying seat 13 and is used for driving the curtain wall module M to move from left to right;
The pressing mechanism is arranged in the pressing frame 14 and is used for pressing the curtain wall module M in the moving process;
the positioning mechanism 4 is arranged in the support frame 12, and the positioning mechanism 4 is used for positioning the rear side of the curtain wall module M;
the cutting mechanism 5 is arranged at the front sides of the conveying seat 13 and the pressing frame 14, and the cutting mechanism 5 is used for cutting the curtain wall module M;
The beating mechanism 6 is arranged on the right side of the cutting mechanism 5, and the cutting mechanism 5 is used for beating the cut area B2;
the edging mechanism 7, edging mechanism 7 are used for carrying out edging processing to curtain module M after cutting.
In this embodiment:
the curtain wall module M to be processed is arranged between the conveying seat 13 and the pressing frame 14, and the rear side of the curtain wall module M is positioned through the positioning mechanism 4, so that the cutting line position of the curtain wall module M is aligned with the cutting device.
The curtain wall module M is pressed above the curtain wall module M through the pressing mechanism, the curtain wall module M is conveyed from left to right through the conveying mechanism, and the curtain wall module M is cut and processed at the cutting line C through the cutting mechanism 5 in the moving process of the curtain wall module M.
The cutting mechanism 5 can cut in a bidirectional synchronous way, so that the upper and lower stress of the cutting position is uniform, and the occurrence of mouth breakage is reduced.
The knocking device can knock the cut area B2, so that the cut area B2 is knocked into pieces and cleared in time.
The edging mechanism 7 can carry out 45-degree chamfering processing on the reserved area A, so that the situation of right-angle butt joint of curtain wall modules M is adapted.
Example 2
As a further supplement to the embodiments, the present embodiment discloses the technical features of the conveying mechanism, the compacting mechanism and the positioning mechanism 4.
The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying roller 21, a conveying shaft 22 and a conveying motor 23, wherein the upper surface of a conveying seat 13 is transversely and uniformly provided with a groove 24, the conveying roller 21 is rotationally connected in the groove 24 through a rotating shaft 25 which is symmetrical in front and back, the topmost part of the conveying roller 21 is positioned above the conveying seat 13, the rear side of the conveying seat 13 is provided with a transmission cavity 26, the head part of the rear rotating shaft 25 extends into the transmission cavity 26 and is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 27, the conveying shaft 22 is rotationally connected in the transmission cavity 26 and is positioned below the worm wheel 27, the conveying shaft 22 is fixedly connected with a worm 28 meshed with the worm wheel 27, the left end of the conveying shaft 22 extends out of the transmission cavity 26 and is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 29, the conveying motor 23 is fixedly connected to the left sides of a seat plate 11 and the conveying seat 13, the power shaft of the conveying motor 23 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 210, and the driving wheel 210 and the driven wheel 29 are in linkage through a belt 211.
Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing plate 31 and pressing rollers 32, wherein the bottom of the pressing frame 14 is provided with an opening, the pressing plate 31 is slidably connected in the pressing frame 14, the pressing rollers 32 are rotatably connected in the pressing plate 31, a plurality of pressing rollers 32 are transversely and uniformly arranged, the diameter of each pressing roller 32 is larger than the thickness of each pressing plate 31, a group of sliding rods 33 are arranged on the upper surface of the pressing plate 31 between two adjacent pressing rollers 32, the sliding rods 33 are slidably connected with the top plate of the pressing frame 14, an anti-falling block 34 is fixedly connected to the top of each sliding rod 33, and a pressing spring 35 is sleeved on each sliding rod 33 between the pressing plate 31 and the top plate of the pressing frame 14.
Preferably, the left end of the pressing plate 31 is provided with a slope.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism 4 comprises a mounting frame 41, a positioning roller 42 and a positioning screw 43, wherein the mounting frame 41 is arranged in the support frame 12, the mounting frame 41 is in a U shape with an open front side, a group of guide plates 44 are longitudinally and uniformly fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the mounting frame 41, guide rods 45 corresponding to the guide plates 44 are fixedly connected between the support frame 12 and the conveying seat 13 and between the support frame 12 and the compacting frame 14, the guide plates 44 are in sliding connection with the guide rods 45, the positioning roller 42 is rotationally connected between a top plate and a bottom plate of the mounting frame 41, the positioning roller 42 is transversely and uniformly provided with a plurality of positioning screws 43, the positioning screws 43 are meshed in a rear side plate of the support frame 12, and the front ends of the positioning screws 43 are rotationally connected with the mounting frame 41.
In this embodiment:
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, when the conveying motor 23 is operated, the driving wheel 210 is driven to rotate, the driving wheel 210 drives the driven wheel 29 to rotate through the belt 211, so that the conveying shaft 22 and the worm 28 rotate, the worm wheel 27 engaged with the worm 28 rotates, and the conveying roller 21 rotates.
As shown in fig. 8, the pressing spring 35 presses down the pressing plate 31 and the pressing roller 32, the curtain wall module M is placed on the conveying roller 21 when conveyed, and the pressing roller 32 is in contact with the upper surface of the curtain wall module M by the pressing spring 35.
As shown in fig. 10, the front-rear positions of the mounting frame 41 and the registration roller 42 can be adjusted by rotation of the registration screw 43.
As shown in fig. 1, when the curtain wall module M is transported, the curtain wall module M is placed between the transport block 13 and the pressing frame 14, and the curtain wall module M is located at the left side.
As shown in fig. 5, the lower surface of the curtain wall module M is in contact with the conveying roller 21, the upper surface of the curtain wall module M is compressed by the compression roller 32, the length of the compression spring 35 is set so that the compression roller 32 is in contact with the upper surface of the curtain wall module M, the compression spring 35 is in a compressed state, thereby ensuring sufficient compression force, and the left end of the compression plate 31 is provided with an inclined plane, so that the curtain wall module M can be smoothly inserted between the compression roller 32 and the conveying roller 21.
The rear side of the curtain wall module M is positioned in contact with the positioning roller 42, and the position of the cutting line C is aligned with the cutting mechanism 5 by adjusting the position of the positioning roller 42, so that the width of the reserved area a meets the requirement.
As shown in fig. 9, when the curtain wall module M is conveyed, the conveying rollers 21 are rotated clockwise by providing the steering of the conveying motor 23, so that the curtain wall module M is conveyed from left to right.
Example 3
The cutting mechanism 5 comprises a machine frame 51, a shaft rod 52 and a cutting motor 53, wherein the machine frame 51 is U-shaped, the top end of the machine frame 51 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the pressing frame 14, the shaft rod 52 is rotatably connected between the front side plate of the machine frame 51 and the conveying seat 13 as well as between the front side plate of the machine frame and the pressing frame 14, a cutting wheel 54 is concentrically fixedly connected to the rear side of the shaft rod 52, a transmission gear 55 which is meshed with each other is fixedly connected to the front side of the shaft rod 52, the cutting motor 53 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front side plate of the machine frame 51 through a machine seat 56, and a power shaft of the cutting motor 53 is in butt joint with the upper shaft rod 52.
In this embodiment:
As shown in fig. 11, when the cutter motor 53 is operated, the upper shaft 52, the cutter wheel 54 and the transmission gear 55 are driven to rotate, the lower transmission gear 55 rotates due to the mutual engagement of the two transmission gears 55, the lower shaft 52 and the cutter wheel 54 rotate, and the two cutter wheels 54 rotate in opposite directions due to the opposite directions of the two transmission gears 55 engaged with each other.
As shown in fig. 12, the curtain wall module M moving from left to right passes through the positions of the cutting wheels 54, and the device determines the heights of the two cutting wheels 54 in design so that the bottommost part of the upper cutting wheel 54 is positioned below the center line of the curtain wall module M, the topmost part of the lower cutting wheel 54 is positioned above the center line of the curtain wall module M, and the curtain wall module M can be cut through by cooperation of the two cutting wheels 54.
The steering of the cutting motor 53 is set so that the cutting wheels 54 at the upper and lower sides respectively rotate clockwise and counterclockwise, and the relative speed of the cutting contact position of each cutting wheel 54 and the curtain wall module M is opposite to the moving speed of the curtain wall module M, so that the cutting effect is ensured.
The two cutting wheels 54 cut the curtain wall module M from the upper and lower sides thereof respectively, so that the stress on the upper and lower sides is substantially uniform, and the occurrence of collapse is reduced.
Example 4
The beating mechanism 6 comprises a releasing bin 61, a releasing seat 62, a beating motor 63 and a driving roller 64, wherein a fixing frame 65 is fixedly connected to a pressing frame 14 on the right side of the cutting mechanism 5, the releasing bin 61 is fixedly connected to a top plate of the fixing frame 65, the releasing bin 61 is symmetrically arranged left and right, the releasing seat 62 is slidably connected to the releasing bin 61, an impact rod 66 is arranged below the releasing seat 62, the impact rod 66 is slidably connected with a bottom plate of the releasing bin 61, an impact ball 67 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the impact rod 66, a release spring 68 is fixedly connected between the upper surface of the releasing seat 62 and the top plate of the releasing bin 61, lifting grooves 69 are formed in one side, close to each other, of the releasing bin 61, lifting rods 610 are fixedly connected to the lifting grooves 69, a top plate of the fixing frame 65 is fixedly connected to a hood 611, the beating motor 63 is fixedly connected to the hood 611, a vertical downward shaft is arranged on the beating motor 63, the shaft of the driving motor 63 is rotatably connected to the top plate of the fixing frame 65, two 180 DEG spiral grooves 612 are formed in the roller surface of the driving roller 64, and two spiral grooves 612 are formed in the top portions of the vertical grooves 613, and the head portions of the two spiral grooves 612 are connected to the vertical grooves 613 in the vertical grooves 610.
Preferably, the impact rod 66 is slidably connected to the release seat 62, and a limiting block 614 is fixedly connected to the top of the impact rod 66.
In this embodiment:
As shown in fig. 3, if the beating device is not provided, the length of the cut area B2 is increased continuously along with the cutting, and the curtain wall module M needs to be cut and then subjected to subsequent edging operation, and the cut area B2 is timely smashed and removed by the beating device, so that the subsequent edge cutting, trimming and edging can be realized.
As shown in fig. 13, the tapping motor 63 operates to rotate the driving roller 64, and the length of the release spring 68 is set so that the release spring 68 is in a natural state when the lifting lever 610 is positioned at the bottom of the vertical groove 613.
In the initial state, the two lifting grooves 69 are respectively located at the bottoms of the two vertical grooves 613, and the turning direction of the tapping motor 63 is set so that the driving roller 64 rotates counterclockwise as viewed from the top down.
When the driving roller 64 rotates anticlockwise, the lifting rod 610 ascends along the spiral groove 612, at this time, the release seat 62, the impact rod 66 and the impact ball 67 ascend synchronously, the release spring 68 is compressed to store force, when the lifting rod 610 moves to the top of the spiral groove 612, under the action of the release spring 68, the lifting rod 610 descends rapidly in the vertical groove 613, so that the release seat 62, the impact rod 66 and the impact ball 67 are released downwards rapidly, and the impact ball 67 is knocked at the position of the cut area B2, so that the cut area B2 can be knocked down and cleaned.
With continued rotation of drive roller 64, impact ball 67 undergoes a cyclical power and impact process.
When the lifting rod 610 is positioned at the top of the spiral groove 612 and the lifting groove 69, the impact ball 67 is positioned above the curtain wall module M, when the lifting rod 610 is positioned at the bottoms of the spiral groove 612 and the lifting groove 69, the limiting block 614 is positioned above the release seat 62 when the impact ball 67 is in contact with the curtain wall module M, so that when the curtain wall module M is not broken up by one-time descending of the impact ball 67, the impact ball 67 can fall on the curtain wall module M, at this time, the impact rod 66 slides in the release seat 62, and the release seat 62 and the lifting rod 610 can be lowered in place without being influenced.
The two impact balls 67 continuously impact to knock the cut area B2 out and clean.
Example 5
The edging mechanism 7 comprises an adjusting seat 71, an edging motor 72 and an edging seat 73, a track groove 74 is formed in a seat plate 11 on the right side of a conveying seat 13, an adjusting screw 75 is connected in the track groove 74 in a rotating mode, the adjusting seat 71 is connected in the track groove 74 in a sliding mode and meshed with the adjusting screw 75, the edging motor 72 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjusting seat 71, the edging seat 73 is coaxially fixed with a power shaft of the edging motor 72, the edging seat 73 is in a round table shape with a small upper portion and a large lower portion, and the inclination angle of a bus of the edging seat 73 is 45 degrees.
In this embodiment:
As shown in fig. 17, when the curtain wall module M is subjected to edging with a 45 ° chamfer, the positions of the adjustment seat 71, the edging motor 72, and the edging seat 73 are adjusted by the rotation of the adjustment screw 75 so that the rightmost busbar of the edging seat 73 coincides with the corner above the front side of the reserved area a.
The edging motor 72 during operation drives edging seat 73 rotation, sets up edging motor 72 turn to look in the direction from the top down, edging seat 73 anticlockwise rotation improves the effect of edging.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1.一种幕墙裁切磨边装置,包括幕墙模块,所述幕墙模块以裁切线分为保留区和裁去区,裁去区以裁切刀的位置分为待裁切区和已裁切区,其特征在于,还包括:1. A curtain wall cutting and edging device, comprising a curtain wall module, wherein the curtain wall module is divided into a reserved area and a cutting area by a cutting line, and the cutting area is divided into a to-be-cut area and a cut area by the position of a cutting knife, characterized in that it also comprises: 架体,所述架体包括座板、支撑架、输送座和压紧框,所述支撑架为U形,支撑架的底板与座板固定连接,所述输送座固接在座板的上表面,且输送座的后侧与支撑架的底端固定连接,所述压紧框位于输送座的正上方,压紧框的后侧与支撑架的顶端固定连接;The frame body includes a seat plate, a support frame, a conveying seat and a pressing frame. The support frame is U-shaped, the bottom plate of the support frame is fixedly connected to the seat plate, the conveying seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seat plate, and the rear side of the conveying seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame. The pressing frame is located directly above the conveying seat, and the rear side of the pressing frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame. 输送机构,所述输送机构设置在输送座内,输送机构用于驱动幕墙模块从左向右移动;A conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is arranged in the conveying seat and is used to drive the curtain wall module to move from left to right; 压紧机构,所述压紧机构设置在压紧框内,压紧机构用于对移动过程中的幕墙模块进行压紧;A clamping mechanism, which is arranged in the clamping frame and is used to clamp the curtain wall module during movement; 定位机构,所述定位机构设置在支撑架中,定位机构用于对幕墙模块的后侧进行定位;A positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism is arranged in the support frame, and the positioning mechanism is used to position the rear side of the curtain wall module; 裁切机构,所述裁切机构设置在输送座和压紧框的前侧,裁切机构用于对幕墙模块进行裁切,裁切机构包括机架、轴杆和裁切电机;所述机架为U形,机架的顶端与压紧框的上表面固定连接,所述机架的前侧板与输送座以及压紧框之间均转动连接有一根轴杆,所述轴杆的后侧同心固接有切割轮,轴杆的前侧固接有相互啮合的传动齿轮,所述裁切电机通过机座固接在机架的前侧板外壁,裁切电机的动力轴与上方所述轴杆对接;A cutting mechanism, wherein the cutting mechanism is arranged at the front side of the conveying seat and the pressing frame, and is used for cutting the curtain wall module, and the cutting mechanism comprises a frame, a shaft and a cutting motor; the frame is U-shaped, and the top of the frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressing frame, and a shaft is rotatably connected between the front side plate of the frame and the conveying seat and the pressing frame, and a cutting wheel is concentrically fixedly connected to the rear side of the shaft, and a mutually meshing transmission gear is fixedly connected to the front side of the shaft, and the cutting motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front side plate of the frame through the frame, and the power shaft of the cutting motor is butted against the shaft above; 敲打机构,所述敲打机构设置在裁切机构的右侧,裁切机构用于将已裁切区敲碎,敲打机构包括释放仓、释放座、敲打电机和驱动辊;所述裁切机构右侧的压紧框上固接有固定架,所述释放仓固接在固定架的顶板内,释放仓左右对称设置,所述释放座滑动连接在释放仓内,释放座的下方设有冲击杆,所述冲击杆与释放仓的底板滑动连接,冲击杆的底部固接有冲击球,释放座的上表面与释放仓的顶板之间固接有释放弹簧,所述释放仓相互靠近的一侧开设有升降槽,释放仓相互靠近的一侧固接有升降杆,所述升降杆滑动连接在升降槽中,所述固定架的顶板上固接有机罩,所述敲打电机固接在机罩内,敲打电机设有竖直向下的动力轴,敲打电机的动力轴与固定架的顶板转动连接,所述驱动辊的顶部与敲打电机的动力轴底部同心固定,驱动辊的辊面上开设有两个180°的螺旋槽,两个螺旋槽底部和顶部通过竖槽对接,所述升降杆的头部滑动连接在螺旋槽和竖槽中;A knocking mechanism, wherein the knocking mechanism is arranged on the right side of the cutting mechanism, and the cutting mechanism is used to knock the cut area into pieces, and the knocking mechanism comprises a release bin, a release seat, a knocking motor and a driving roller; a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the clamping frame on the right side of the cutting mechanism, and the release bin is fixedly connected to the top plate of the fixing frame, and the release bin is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides, and the release seat is slidably connected in the release bin, and an impact rod is arranged below the release seat, and the impact rod is slidably connected to the bottom plate of the release bin, and an impact ball is fixedly connected to the bottom of the impact rod, and a release spring is fixedly connected between the upper surface of the release seat and the top plate of the release bin, and the release bin A lifting groove is provided on the side close to each other, and a lifting rod is fixedly connected to the side close to each other of the release bins, the lifting rod is slidably connected in the lifting groove, a hood is fixedly connected to the top plate of the fixed frame, the knocking motor is fixed in the hood, the knocking motor is provided with a vertically downward power shaft, the power shaft of the knocking motor is rotatably connected to the top plate of the fixed frame, the top of the driving roller is concentrically fixed to the bottom of the power shaft of the knocking motor, two 180° spiral grooves are provided on the roller surface of the driving roller, the bottom and top of the two spiral grooves are butt-jointed through a vertical groove, and the head of the lifting rod is slidably connected in the spiral groove and the vertical groove; 磨边机构,所述磨边机构用于裁切后的幕墙模块进行磨边加工。The edge grinding mechanism is used for performing edge grinding on the cut curtain wall modules. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种幕墙裁切磨边装置,其特征在于,所述输送机构包括输送辊、输送轴和输送电机;所述输送座的上表面横向均匀开设有凹槽,所述输送辊通过前后对称的转轴转动连接在凹槽内,输送辊的最顶部位于输送座之上,输送座的后侧开设有传动腔,后侧所述转轴的头部伸入到传动腔内并固接有蜗轮,所述输送轴转动连接在传动腔内并位于蜗轮的下方,输送轴上固接有与蜗轮啮合的蜗杆,输送轴的左端伸出到传动腔外并固接有从动轮,所述输送电机固接在座板和输送座的左侧,输送电机的动力轴上固接有主动轮,所述主动轮和从动轮通过皮带联动。2. A curtain wall cutting and edging device according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying roller, a conveying shaft and a conveying motor; the upper surface of the conveying seat is uniformly provided with grooves in the horizontal direction, and the conveying roller is rotatably connected in the groove through a front-rear symmetrical rotating shaft, the top of the conveying roller is located above the conveying seat, and a transmission cavity is provided on the rear side of the conveying seat, the head of the rotating shaft on the rear side extends into the transmission cavity and is fixedly connected to a worm gear, the conveying shaft is rotatably connected in the transmission cavity and is located below the worm gear, a worm gear meshing with the worm gear is fixed on the conveying shaft, the left end of the conveying shaft extends out of the transmission cavity and is fixedly connected to a driven wheel, the conveying motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the seat plate and the conveying seat, and a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the power shaft of the conveying motor, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are linked by a belt. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种幕墙裁切磨边装置,其特征在于,所述压紧机构包括压板和压辊;所述压紧框的底部敞口设置,所述压板滑动连接在压紧框内,所述压辊转动连接在压板中,压辊横向均匀设置有复数个,压辊的直径大于压板的厚度,相邻两个压辊之间的压板上表面设有一组滑杆,所述滑杆与压紧框的顶板滑动连接,滑杆的顶部固接有防脱块,压板与压紧框顶板之间的滑杆上套设有压紧弹簧。3. A curtain wall cutting and edging device according to claim 2, characterized in that the clamping mechanism includes a pressure plate and a pressure roller; the bottom of the pressure frame is open, the pressure plate is slidably connected in the pressure frame, the pressure roller is rotatably connected in the pressure plate, a plurality of pressure rollers are evenly arranged laterally, the diameter of the pressure roller is greater than the thickness of the pressure plate, a group of sliding rods are provided on the upper surface of the pressure plate between two adjacent pressure rollers, the sliding rods are slidably connected to the top plate of the pressure frame, an anti-slip block is fixed to the top of the sliding rod, and a compression spring is sleeved on the sliding rod between the pressure plate and the top plate of the pressure frame. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种幕墙裁切磨边装置,其特征在于,所述压板的左端设有斜面。4. A curtain wall cutting and edging device according to claim 3, characterized in that a bevel is provided on the left end of the pressing plate. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种幕墙裁切磨边装置,其特征在于,所述定位机构包括安装架、定位辊和定位螺杆;所述安装架设置在支撑架内,安装架为前侧敞口的U形,安装架的顶部和底部均纵向均匀固接有一组导向板,支撑架与输送座之间以及支撑架与压紧框之间固接有与导向板对应的导向杆,所述导向板与导向杆滑动连接,所述定位辊转动连接在安装架的顶板和底板之间,定位辊横向均匀设有复数个,所述定位螺杆啮合在支撑架的后侧板内,且定位螺杆的前端与安装架转动连接。5. A curtain wall cutting and edging device according to claim 4, characterized in that the positioning mechanism includes a mounting frame, a positioning roller and a positioning screw; the mounting frame is arranged in the support frame, the mounting frame is a U-shape with an open front side, and a group of guide plates are evenly fixed to the top and bottom of the mounting frame longitudinally, and guide rods corresponding to the guide plates are fixed between the support frame and the conveying seat and between the support frame and the clamping frame, the guide plates are slidably connected to the guide rods, the positioning roller is rotatably connected between the top plate and the bottom plate of the mounting frame, a plurality of positioning rollers are evenly arranged laterally, the positioning screw is meshed in the rear side plate of the support frame, and the front end of the positioning screw is rotatably connected to the mounting frame. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种幕墙裁切磨边装置,其特征在于,所述冲击杆与释放座滑动连接,冲击杆的顶部固接有限位块。6. A curtain wall cutting and edging device according to claim 5, characterized in that the impact rod is slidably connected to the release seat, and the top of the impact rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种幕墙裁切磨边装置,其特征在于,所述磨边机构包括调节座、磨边电机和磨边座;所述输送座右侧的座板上开设有轨道槽,所述轨道槽内转动连接有调节螺杆,所述调节座滑动连接在轨道槽中并与调节螺杆啮合,所述磨边电机固接在调节座的上表面,所述磨边座与磨边电机的动力轴同轴固定,磨边座为上小下大的圆台形,磨边座母线的倾斜角度为45°。7. A curtain wall cutting and edging device according to claim 6, characterized in that the edging mechanism includes an adjusting seat, an edging motor and an edging seat; a track groove is opened on the seat plate on the right side of the conveying seat, an adjusting screw is rotatably connected in the track groove, the adjusting seat is slidably connected in the track groove and meshes with the adjusting screw, the edging motor is fixed to the upper surface of the adjusting seat, the edging seat is coaxially fixed with the power shaft of the edging motor, the edging seat is a truncated cone with a small upper part and a large lower part, and the inclination angle of the centerline of the edging seat is 45°.
CN202211497114.2A 2022-11-28 2022-11-28 Curtain wall cutting and edge grinding device Active CN115647984B (en)

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