CN115646875A - Metallurgical raw material cleaning device for metallurgical engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning device for metallurgical raw materials used in metallurgical engineering, and relates to the technical field of cleaning metallurgical raw materials. A fixed mounting shell and a mounting plate are fixedly installed on the fixing frame, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged between the mounting shell and the mounting plate. The end of the feed pipe away from the fixed installation shell is located in the cleaning mechanism, and the upper part of the installation plate is fixed with a discharge pipe and a discharge hopper. The drive motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and at the same time, the drive gear, the first driven The mutual cooperation between the gear, the second driven gear, the first-toothed ring and the second-toothed ring will drive all the metallurgical raw materials to turn when the first cylinder and the second cylinder are driven to rotate, reducing as much as possible The cleaning dead angle of metallurgical raw materials further ensures the comprehensive cleaning of metallurgical raw materials, and solves the problem that some raw ores are too large to roll, so there will be more cleaning dead angles in raw ores.

Description

Metallurgical raw material cleaning device for metallurgical engineering

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of metallurgical raw material cleaning, in particular to a metallurgical raw material cleaning device for metallurgical engineering.

Background technique

Metallurgical engineering is the field of engineering technology that studies the extraction of metals or compounds from ores and other resources to make materials with good performance and economic value. Before metallurgical operations, the raw materials must be cleaned to keep their surfaces clean and avoid Dust or other substances on it may adversely affect product performance.

After retrieval, the patent publication No. CN216827515U discloses a raw material cleaning device for metallurgical engineering, including a support frame, the right side of the support frame is fixedly equipped with a material inlet, and the top of the support frame is provided with a side plate , the middle part of the side plate is fixedly equipped with a vibrating screen, the upper end of the support frame is fixedly installed with a spraying plate, the top of the spraying plate is fixedly installed with a water inlet pipe, and the middle part of the bottom of the spraying plate is fixedly installed with a spraying plate. As for the spray head, the bottom of the spray plate is slidably connected with a sliding frame, and the bottom of the sliding frame is fixedly equipped with a cleaning brush. In the raw material cleaning device for metallurgical engineering described in this utility model, the driven transmission wheel and the No. 1 cam are coaxially driven, thereby driving the No. 1 cam to roll on the surface of the push plate, and the No. 1 sliding sleeve on the side of the sliding frame is on the guide rod. Then, under the action of the No. 1 compression spring, the whole composed of the sliding frame and the No. 1 sliding sleeve is driven to reciprocate along the guide rod, so that the cleaning brush is cleaned on the surface of the raw ore.

But above-mentioned scheme is while cleaning brush on raw ore surface by cleaning brush, though can make ore roll down on the surface of vibrating screen through vibrating screen, increase the contact area of cleaning water and ore, but ore is rolling down. The ever-increasing cleaning brush has a limited contact area with the raw ore, and because some raw ore is too large to roll, there will be more cleaning dead angles in the raw ore, so the cleaning effect of the cleaning water and the cleaning brush on the raw ore is limited , and while cleaning the raw ore, the raw ore cannot be initially screened, which is not conducive to the selection of the raw ore in the later stage. Therefore, a metallurgical raw material cleaning device for metallurgical engineering is proposed.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a metallurgical raw material cleaning device for metallurgical engineering, to solve the following technical problems:

While cleaning the surface of the raw ore with the cleaning brush, although the ore can be rolled down on the surface of the vibrating screen through the vibrating screen to increase the contact area between the cleaning water and the ore, the cleaning brush increases when the ore rolls down. The contact area with the raw ore is limited, and because some raw ore is too large to roll, there will be more cleaning dead angles in the raw ore, so the cleaning effect of the cleaning water and the cleaning brush on the raw ore is limited, and the raw material ore While the ore is being cleaned, the raw ore cannot be screened initially, which is not conducive to the later selection of the raw ore.

The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

A cleaning device for metallurgical raw materials used in metallurgical engineering, a fixed mounting shell and a mounting plate are fixedly installed on the fixed frame, a cleaning mechanism is arranged between the mounting shell and the mounting plate, and a sewage treatment device is installed on one side of the fixed frame , a feed pipe is installed through the fixed installation shell, the end of the feed pipe far away from the fixed installation shell is located in the cleaning mechanism, and a discharge pipe and a discharge hopper are fixed and penetrated on the top of the installation plate;

The cleaning mechanism includes a first cylinder and a second cylinder, the first cylinder and the second cylinder are respectively rotatably mounted on the fixed installation shell and the installation plate, and the first cylinder is sleeved on the second cylinder Outside the cylinder, a blanking space is formed between the first cylinder and the second cylinder, and a plurality of screening holes are opened on the second cylinder, and one side of the fixed installation shell is fixedly installed with a fixed ring. The drive motor, the side of the fixed mounting shell away from the first cylinder is fixedly installed with a mounting sleeve, the rotating end of the driving motor rotates through the mounting sleeve and is fixedly mounted with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is far away from the side of the driving motor One end rotates through the side of the fixed installation shell close to the first cylinder and is located in the second cylinder. A plurality of cleaning brushes are fixedly installed on the rotating rod, and a lubricating mechanism is provided on the installation sleeve. The fixed installation A rotating mechanism is arranged in the shell, and a water distribution pipe is fixedly penetrated on one side of the installation plate, and a nozzle is fixedly installed on the water distribution pipe;

The rotating mechanism includes a driving gear, the driving gear is fixedly installed on a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is located in a fixed installation shell, and one side of the second cylinder rotates through a side of the fixed installation shell close to the second cylinder. The first toothed ring is fixedly installed on the side and the first driven gear is installed in the fixed installation shell, and the two sides of the first driven gear are connected with the outer side of the driving gear and the inner side of the first toothed ring respectively. Mesh.

As a further solution of the present invention: one side of the first cylinder rotates through the side of the fixed installation shell close to the first cylinder and the second tooth ring is fixedly installed, and the second tooth ring is fixedly installed in the fixed installation shell. The driven gear, the two sides of the second driven gear mesh with the outer side of the driving gear and the inner side of the second tooth ring respectively.

As a further solution of the present invention: multiple beating blocks are fixedly installed on the rotating rod.

As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of cleaning friction plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second cylinder, and the plurality of cleaning friction plates form a circular array along the inner wall of the second cylinder as a path.

As a further solution of the present invention: the sewage treatment includes a water guide shell, the water guide shell is fixedly installed on a fixed frame, and a material guide inclined plate is fixedly installed in the water guide shell of the fixed frame, and the water guide shell A collection box is placed at the discharge end.

As a further solution of the present invention: a water collection box is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box, a water guide pipe is fixedly connected between the top of the water collection box and the bottom of the water guide shell, and one side of the water collection box is fixed A filter box is installed, and the inner cavity of the filter box communicates with the inner cavity of the water collection box. A water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the filter box, and a delivery pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump. The output end is fixedly communicated with the input end of the water distribution pipe.

As a further solution of the present invention: a filter adsorption net is fixedly installed between the water collection box and the filter box.

As a further solution of the present invention: a drain port is fixedly installed on the filter box.

As a further solution of the present invention: the lubricating mechanism includes a mounting groove, the mounting groove is opened in the mounting sleeve, the outer fixed sleeve of the rotating end of the driving motor is provided with a mounting ring, and the mounting ring is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove Inside, the installation sleeve is fixed with an oil collection box, the top of the oil collection box is fixed with an oil inlet, the bottom of the oil collection box is fixed with an oil outlet pipe, and the bottom of the oil outlet pipe is fixed through The top of the mounting sleeve is located in the mounting groove.

As a further solution of the present invention: a first ball is movably installed inside the oil outlet pipe, and a second ball is rotatably installed on the installation ring.

Beneficial effects of the present invention:

(1) In the present invention, the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and at the same time, through the mutual cooperation between the driving gear, the first driven gear, the second driven gear, the first tooth ring and the second tooth ring, the two circles are driven The cylinder and the first cylinder rotate in the opposite direction, and then drive the metallurgical raw materials in the second cylinder to turn, and the metallurgical raw materials smaller than the screening hole will enter between the first cylinder and the second cylinder through the screening hole to form a In the blanking space, it is conducive to the preliminary screening of metallurgical raw materials and the selection of metallurgical raw materials according to the use requirements in the later stage. When the first cylinder and the second cylinder rotate, they will drive all the metallurgical raw materials to turn over as much as possible. The cleaning dead angle of the metallurgical raw materials is reduced, and the comprehensive cleaning of the metallurgical raw materials is further ensured, so that the metallurgical raw materials in the first cylinder and the second cylinder collide and rub against each other while turning over themselves. A certain degree of cleaning between metallurgical raw materials further reduces the cleaning dead angle of metallurgical raw materials, which is conducive to more comprehensive cleaning of metallurgical raw materials and further enhances the cleaning effect on metallurgical raw materials;

(2) In the present invention, the water is sprayed into the second cylinder through the nozzle through the water distribution pipe, and the metallurgical raw materials located in the second cylinder are cleaned, and the cleaning brush and the beating block are driven by the driving motor to rotate at the same time, and the cleaning brush Clean the metallurgical raw materials in the second cylinder, and beat the folds of the larger metallurgical raw materials in the second cylinder by hammering blocks, which is beneficial to the cleaning of the larger metallurgical raw materials and further ensures the metallurgical raw materials cleaning effect;

(3) In the present invention, the sewage after cleaning the metallurgical raw materials is adsorbed and filtered through the sewage treatment, and then the sewage after the adsorption and filtration is transported to the water distribution pipe by the water pump for reuse, which is beneficial to the recycling of the sewage;

(4) In the present invention, the rotating end of the driving motor drives the second ball on the mounting ring to move to the bottom of the first ball, so that the first ball moves upward, so that the lubricating oil in the oil collection box enters through the oil outlet pipe. Between the installation sleeve and the rotating end of the drive motor, lubricate between the installation sleeve and the rotation end of the drive motor, to avoid long-term work of the rotation end of the drive motor, and long-term friction with the installation sleeve, resulting in Wear and tear between each other, which in turn will affect the use effect of the drive motor.

Description of drawings

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fixed installation shell of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of rotating mechanism of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of cleaning brush and beating block of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of sewage treatment of the present invention;

Fig. 8 is a structural representation of a filter box and a water collection box of the present invention;

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at A in Fig. 2 of the present invention;

Fig. 10 is a structural schematic diagram of the lubricating mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1, fixed frame; 2, fixed installation shell; 3, installation plate; 4, cleaning mechanism; 5, feed pipe; 6, discharge pipe; 7, discharge hopper; 8, sewage treatment; 9, lubricating mechanism ;

41. The first cylinder; 42. The second cylinder; 43. The driving gear; 44. The first driven gear; 45. The second driven gear; 46. The first tooth ring; 47. The second tooth ring ; 48, screening hole; 49, cleaning friction plate; 410, water distribution pipe; 411, nozzle; 412, rotating rod; 413, cleaning brush; 414, beating block; 415, drive motor; 416, installation sleeve;

81. Water guide shell; 82. Material guide inclined plate; 83. Collection box; 84. Water guide pipe; 85. Water collection box; 86. Filter box; 87. Water pump; 88. Delivery pipe; 89. Filter adsorption net; 810 , Drain;

91, installation groove; 92, installation ring; 93, oil collection box; 94, oil outlet pipe; 95, first ball; 96, second ball; 97, oil inlet.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Please refer to Fig. 1-6, the present invention is a metallurgical raw material cleaning device for metallurgical engineering, a fixed mounting shell 2 and a mounting plate 3 are fixedly installed on the fixed frame 1, and the fixed mounting shell 2 and the mounting plate 3 are paired The first cylinder 41 and the second cylinder 42 are rotatably installed, a cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged between the two and the installation disk 3, and a sewage treatment 8 is arranged on one side of the fixed frame 1, which is conducive to the recycling of sewage, and the fixed installation shell 2 is installed with a feed pipe 5, and the end of the feed pipe 5 away from the fixed installation shell 2 is located in the cleaning mechanism 4, and the top of the installation plate 3 is fixed with a discharge pipe 6 and a discharge hopper 7, which is beneficial to cleaning after the completion of cleaning. Metallurgical raw materials enter the water guide shell 81 from the discharge pipe 6 and the discharge hopper 7;

The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a first cylinder 41 and a second cylinder 42. The first cylinder 41 and the second cylinder 42 are respectively rotatably mounted on the fixed installation shell 2 and the installation disk 3. The first cylinder 41 is sleeved on the second cylinder. Outside the two cylinders 42, a blanking space is formed between the first cylinder 41 and the second cylinder 42, which is convenient for metallurgical raw materials to enter between the first cylinder 41 and the second cylinder 42 through the screening hole 48 to form a blanking space Inside, it is conducive to preliminary screening of metallurgical raw materials. The second cylinder 42 is provided with a plurality of screening holes 48, which is convenient for metallurgical raw materials to enter between the first cylinder 41 and the second cylinder 42 through the screening holes 48 to form a In the blanking space, one side of the fixed installation shell 2 is fixedly installed with a drive motor 415 through a fixed ring, and the side of the fixed installation shell 2 away from the first cylinder 41 is fixedly installed with an installation sleeve 416, which is conducive to the rotation of the drive motor 415. For installation and use, the rotating end of the driving motor 415 rotates through the installation sleeve 416 and is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 412. The rotating rod 412 drives the cleaning brush 413 and the beating block 414 to rotate at the same time, and the end of the rotating rod 412 away from the driving motor 415 rotates through. The side of the fixed installation shell 2 close to the first cylinder 41 is located in the second cylinder 42, and a plurality of cleaning brushes 413 are fixedly installed on the rotating rod 412. For cleaning, the installation sleeve 416 is provided with a lubricating mechanism 9, and the fixed installation shell 2 is provided with a rotating mechanism. One side of the installation plate 3 is fixedly penetrated with a water distribution pipe 410, and a nozzle 411 is fixedly installed on the water distribution pipe 410. Through the water distribution pipe 410 spray water into the second cylinder 42 through the nozzle 411, and clean the metallurgical raw materials in the second cylinder 42;

The rotating mechanism includes a driving gear 43, the driving gear 43 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 412, and the rotating rod 412 is located in the fixed installation shell 2, which is beneficial to drive the driving gear 43 to rotate through the rotating rod 412, and one side of the second cylinder 42 rotates through The side of the fixed installation shell 2 close to the second cylinder 42 is fixedly equipped with a first tooth ring 46, and the second cylinder 42 is driven to rotate by the first tooth ring 46, and the first tooth ring 46 is installed in the fixed installation shell 2 for rotation. The driven gear 44 drives the driving gear 43 and the first tooth ring 46 to rotate synchronously through the first driven gear 44 provided. The insides of the rings 46 are engaged.

One side of the first cylinder 41 rotates through the side of the fixed installation shell 2 close to the first cylinder 41 and a second toothed ring 47 is fixedly installed, and the second toothed ring 47 drives the first cylinder 41 to rotate, A second driven gear 45 is installed to rotate in the fixed installation shell 2, and the two sides of the second driven gear 45 are respectively meshed with the outside of the driving gear 43 and the inside of the second tooth ring 47, through which the second driven gear 45 Drive the driving gear 43 and the second tooth ring 47 to rotate synchronously.

A plurality of hammering blocks 414 are fixedly installed on the rotating rod 412, and the folds of the larger metallurgical raw materials located in the second cylinder 42 are hit by the hammering blocks 414, which is beneficial to the cleaning of the larger metallurgical raw materials and further ensures the metallurgical The cleaning effect of raw materials.

A plurality of cleaning friction plates 49 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second cylinder 42, and the plurality of cleaning friction plates 49 form a circular array with the inner wall of the second cylinder 42 as a path, which is conducive to further cleaning the metallurgical raw materials located in the blanking space. For cleaning effect.

Example 2

On the basis of Embodiment 1, please refer to Figures 1-9, the sewage treatment 8 includes a water guide shell 81, the water guide shell 81 is fixedly installed on the fixed frame 1, and the water guide shell 81 is arranged in an inclined state, which is conducive to cleaning The finished metallurgical raw material enters the water guide shell 81 from the discharge pipe 6 and the hopper 7, and the water guide shell 81 is fixedly installed with a material guide sloping plate 82, and a liquid leakage hole is opened on the material guide slant plate 82. The leakage hole on the sloping plate 82 separates the metallurgical raw material from the sewage, and the discharge end of the water guide shell 81 is placed with a collection box 83, and the metallurgical raw material slides down through the sloping plate 82 and enters the collection box 83 for collection. .

A water collecting box 85 is fixedly installed on one side of the collecting box 83, and a water guiding pipe 84 is fixedly connected between the top of the water collecting box 85 and the bottom of the water guiding shell 81, which is beneficial for sewage to enter the water collecting box 85 through the water guiding pipe 84 for further cleaning. Collection, one side of the water collection box 85 is fixedly equipped with a filter box 86, the inner cavity of the filter box 86 is connected with the inner cavity of the water collection box 85, which is beneficial to the sewage treatment through the filter box 86, and the top of the filter box 86 is fixed A water pump 87 is installed, and the output end of the water pump 87 is fixedly equipped with a conveying pipe 88. The output end of the conveying pipe 88 is fixedly connected with the input end of the water distribution pipe 410, which is conducive to passing the adsorbed and filtered sewage through the conveying pipe 88 through the water pump 87. Transport to the water distribution pipe 410 for reuse.

A filter adsorption net 89 is fixedly installed between the water collection box 85 and the filter box 86, and it is adsorbed and filtered through the filter adsorption net 89 in the filter box 86.

A drain port 810 is fixedly installed on the filter box 86 , which is beneficial for replenishing water in the filter box 86 .

Example 3

On the basis of Embodiment 2, please refer to Figures 1-10, the lubricating mechanism 9 includes a mounting groove 91, which facilitates the installation of the mounting ring 92, the mounting groove 91 is opened in the mounting sleeve 416, and the rotation of the driving motor 415 The outer fixing sleeve is provided with a mounting ring 92, which is conducive to the installation of the second ball 96. The mounting ring 92 is rotatably installed in the mounting groove 91, and the oil collecting box 93 is fixedly installed on the mounting sleeve 416, which is convenient for lubricating oil. For storage, the top of the oil collection box 93 is fixedly equipped with an oil inlet 97, which is convenient for adding lubricating oil. The bottom of the oil collection box 93 is fixedly equipped with an oil outlet pipe 94, which is beneficial for the lubricating oil to enter the installation sleeve 416 and the installation sleeve 416 through the oil outlet pipe 94. Lubricate between the rotating ends of the driving motor 415 , between the mounting sleeve 416 and the rotating ends of the driving motor 415 , and the bottom of the oil outlet pipe 94 runs through the top of the mounting sleeve 416 and is located in the mounting groove 91 .

The first ball 95 is installed movable in the oil outlet pipe 94, and the second ball 96 is installed in rotation on the mounting ring 92, and the first ball 95 is jacked up by the second ball 96, which is beneficial to oil collection box 93. Lubricating oil enters between the mounting sleeve 416 and the rotating end of the driving motor 415 through the oil outlet pipe 94 .

The working principle of the present invention is as follows: first, the metallurgical raw materials are transported into the cleaning mechanism 4 through the feed pipe 5, and then one end of the water distribution pipe 410 is connected to the water source, so that the water is sprayed into the second cylinder 42 through the nozzle 411, and the second cylinder 42 is oppositely located. The metallurgical raw material in the cylinder 42 is cleaned, and the driving motor 415 drives the cleaning brush 413 and the beating block 414 to rotate simultaneously through the rotating rod 412, and the metallurgical raw material in the second cylinder 42 is cleaned by the cleaning brush 413, and at the same time Beat the folds of the larger metallurgical raw materials in the second cylinder 42 by hammering the block 414, which is beneficial to the cleaning of the larger metallurgical raw materials. Drive the driving gear 43 to rotate through the rotating rod 412 through the driving motor 415, and the driving gear 43 rotates while driving the first driven gear 44 and the second driven gear 45 to rotate simultaneously, and the first driven gear 44 and the second driven gear 45 rotate while driving the first tooth ring 46 and the second tooth ring The ring 47 rotates in the opposite direction. When the first toothed ring 46 and the second toothed ring 47 rotate in the opposite direction, the second cylinder 42 and the first cylinder 41 are driven to rotate in the opposite direction. The second cylinder When 42 rotates, it drives the metallurgical raw materials in the second cylinder 42 to flip, and the metallurgical raw materials smaller than the screening hole 48 will enter into the blanking space formed between the first cylinder 41 and the second cylinder 42 through the screening hole 48. It is conducive to preliminary screening of metallurgical raw materials. When the first cylinder 41 rotates, it will drive the metallurgical raw materials in the blanking space to flip, which is conducive to the recent friction between the metallurgical raw materials in the blanking space and the cleaning friction plate 49, and further Strengthen the cleaning effect on metallurgical raw materials;

After cleaning, the metallurgical raw materials enter the water guide shell 81 from the discharge pipe 6 and the discharge hopper 7, and the liquid and sewage in the metallurgical raw materials are separated through the leakage holes on the material guide inclined plate 82. The plate 82 slides down into the collection box 83 for collection, and the sewage enters the water collection box 85 through the water guide pipe 84, and then it is adsorbed and filtered through the filter adsorption net 89 in the filter box 86, and the adsorbed and filtered sewage is absorbed and filtered by the water pump 87. The sewage is conveyed to the water distribution pipe 410 through the conveying pipe 88 for reuse;

When the rotating end of the driving motor 415 rotates in the installation sleeve 416, it drives the installation ring 92 to rotate in the installation groove 91, and the second ball 96 is driven to move when the installation ring 92 rotates. When the second ball 96 When moving to the bottom of the first ball 95, the first ball 95 is driven to move upward, so that the lubricating oil in the oil collection box 93 enters the installation groove 91 through the oil outlet pipe 94, and then enters the installation sleeve 416 and the drive motor Lubricate between the rotating ends of the mounting sleeve 416 and the driving motor 415 between the rotating ends of 415 .

An embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, but the content described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and cannot be considered as limiting the implementation scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention shall still belong to the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A metallurgical raw material cleaning device for metallurgical engineering, characterized in that it comprises a fixed mount (1), on which the fixed mount (1) is fixedly installed with a fixed mounting shell (2) and a mounting plate (3), the mounting A cleaning mechanism (4) is provided between the shell (2) and the mounting plate (3), a sewage treatment (8) is provided on one side of the fixed frame (1), and a Feed pipe (5), the end of the feed pipe (5) away from the fixed installation shell (2) is located in the cleaning mechanism (4), and the upper part of the installation plate (3) is fixed with a discharge pipe (6) And discharge hopper (7); The cleaning mechanism (4) includes a first cylinder (41) and a second cylinder (42), and the first cylinder (41) and the second cylinder (42) are respectively rotatably mounted on the fixed installation shell (2 ) and the mounting plate (3), the first cylinder (41) is sleeved outside the second cylinder (42), and the first cylinder (41) and the second cylinder (42) form a In the blanking space, a plurality of screening holes (48) are opened on the second cylinder (42), and a drive motor (415) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed installation shell (2) through a fixing ring. The side of the fixed installation shell (2) away from the first cylinder (41) is fixedly installed with an installation sleeve (416), the rotating end of the drive motor (415) rotates through the installation sleeve (416) and is fixedly installed with a rotating Rod (412), the end of the rotating rod (412) away from the drive motor (415) rotates through the side of the fixed installation shell (2) close to the first cylinder (41) and is located in the second cylinder (42), A plurality of cleaning brushes (413) and beating blocks (414) are fixedly installed on the rotating rod (412), a lubricating mechanism (9) is arranged on the installation sleeve (416), and the fixed installation shell (2) A rotating mechanism is arranged inside, and a water distribution pipe (410) is fixedly penetrated through one side of the installation plate (3), and a spray head (411) is fixedly installed on the water distribution pipe (410). 2. A metallurgical raw material cleaning device for metallurgical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, the rotating mechanism includes a driving gear (43), and the driving gear (43) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (412) , the rotating rod (412) is located in the fixed installation shell (2), and one side of the second cylinder (42) rotates through the side of the fixed installation shell (2) close to the second cylinder (42) and is fixed The first tooth ring (46) is installed, and the first driven gear (44) is installed in the fixed installation shell (2), and the two sides of the first driven gear (44) are respectively connected with the driving gear ( 43) is engaged with the inner side of the first tooth ring (46). 3. A metallurgical raw material cleaning device for metallurgical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the first cylinder (41) rotates through the fixed installation shell (2) and is close to the first cylinder (41) ) and a second tooth ring (47) is fixedly installed, and a second driven gear (45) is rotatably installed in the fixed installation shell (2), and the two sides of the second driven gear (45) The two sides mesh with the outer side of the driving gear (43) and the inner side of the second toothed ring (47), respectively. 4. A metallurgical raw material cleaning device for metallurgical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, a plurality of cleaning friction plates (49) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second cylinder (42), and the plurality of cleaning friction plates (49) The cleaning friction sheets (49) form a circular array along the inner wall of the second cylinder (42) as a path. 5. A metallurgical raw material cleaning device for metallurgical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that the sewage treatment (8) comprises a water guide shell (81), and the water guide shell (81) is fixedly installed on a fixed On the frame (1), a sloping plate (82) is fixedly installed in the water guide shell (81), and a collection box (83) is placed at the discharge end of the water guide shell (81). 6. A metallurgical raw material cleaning device for metallurgical engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that a water collection box (85) is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box (83), and the water collection box (85) A water guide pipe (84) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the top of the water guide shell (81), and a filter box (86) is fixedly installed on one side of the water collection box (85), and the filter box (86) The inner cavity communicates with the inner cavity of the water collection box (85), the top of the filter box (86) is fixedly equipped with a water pump (87), and the output end of the water pump (87) is fixedly equipped with a delivery pipe (88), The output end of the delivery pipe (88) is fixedly communicated with the input end of the water distribution pipe (410). 7. A metallurgical raw material cleaning device for metallurgical engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that, a filter adsorption net (89) is fixedly installed between the water collection box (85) and the filter box (86). 8. A metallurgical raw material cleaning device for metallurgical engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that a water outlet (810) is fixedly installed on the filter box (86). 9. A metallurgical raw material cleaning device for metallurgical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, the lubricating mechanism (9) includes a mounting groove (91), and the mounting groove (91) is opened in the mounting sleeve ( 416), the outer fixed sleeve of the rotating end of the drive motor (415) is provided with an installation ring (92), and the installation ring (92) is rotatably installed in the installation groove (91), and the installation sleeve (416) An oil collection box (93) is fixedly installed on the top, an oil inlet (97) is fixedly installed on the top of the oil collection box (93), and an oil outlet pipe (94) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the oil collection box (93), The bottom of the oil outlet pipe (94) fixedly passes through the top of the installation sleeve (416) and is located in the installation groove (91). 10. A metallurgical raw material cleaning device for metallurgical engineering according to claim 9, characterized in that a first ball (95) is movable inside the oil outlet pipe (94), and the mounting ring (92) Last rotation is equipped with the second ball (96).

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