CN115628948A - Water quality environment detection sampler - Google Patents

Water quality environment detection sampler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115628948A
CN115628948A CN202211090411.5A CN202211090411A CN115628948A CN 115628948 A CN115628948 A CN 115628948A CN 202211090411 A CN202211090411 A CN 202211090411A CN 115628948 A CN115628948 A CN 115628948A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sampling
box
water
plate
rotating
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202211090411.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵艳锋
侯彬
王慧芳
卢静
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202211090411.5A priority Critical patent/CN115628948A/en
Publication of CN115628948A publication Critical patent/CN115628948A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • G01N1/16Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state with provision for intake at several levels
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field related to water quality environment detection, in particular to a water quality environment detection sampler, which comprises an annular box and an installation cylinder inserted on the annular box, wherein a moving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the annular box to transport the installation cylinder, so that the installation cylinder can be moved to a specified water area to perform water sampling and sampling work, the movement is convenient, manual sampling work is not needed, a starting assembly and a plurality of sampling boxes are arranged on the installation cylinder, the sampling boxes are positioned in different vertical directions, water sampling work of different depths can be performed for multiple times at one time by matching with the starting assembly, and then the installation cylinder is taken out from the annular box to collect sampling pipes in each sampling box, so that the water quality environment detection sampler is high in use efficiency and convenient and rapid in sampling.

Description

Quality of water environmental detection sampler
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field related to water quality environment detection, in particular to a water quality environment detection sampler.
Background
Water quality monitoring is one of environmental monitoring, and is a process of monitoring and measuring the types of pollutants in a water body, the concentrations and the variation trends of various pollutants, and evaluating the water quality condition, wherein a sampler is generally used for sampling water taken from the water body.
Current a sampler for quality of water environmental detection is not convenient for adopt the water sample to the partial waters of keeping away from the bank when using, and when taking a sample to the different degree of depth water, need adopt the water sample many times and handle, and availability factor and use flexibility are lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water quality environment detection sampler, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a quality of water environmental detection sampler, includes the annular case, the grafting is installed the installation section of thick bamboo on the annular case, and annular case periphery is connected with the air supporting ring, equidistant a plurality of sampling casees of being connected with in installation bobbin base portion, be provided with the start-up subassembly on the installation section of thick bamboo, sampling case one side is pegged graft and is provided with and places the subassembly, it is loaded with the sampling tube in the subassembly to place, the sampling case opposite side links to each other with the start-up subassembly, the start-up subassembly is used for driving a plurality of sampling casees and gets water in step and gather to the sampling tube and collect, annular bottom of the case portion both sides all are provided with the removal subassembly, the removal subassembly is used for driving the sampling case and removes at the surface of water.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the start assembly comprises a first control box, a telescopic piece and a vertical rod, wherein the first control box and the telescopic piece are arranged in an installation cylinder, the first control box is connected with the telescopic piece through a first wire, the end part of the telescopic piece is connected with one end of the vertical rod, the vertical rod is arranged in parallel in the length direction of the sampling box, a movable rod is connected to the position corresponding to the sampling box on the vertical rod, and one end of the movable rod extends into the sampling box and is connected with a sealing plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the shrouding is the L type, shrouding shape size with it is corresponding to enclose the shape size in the sample chamber, the sample chamber lateral part is provided with movable groove and intake chamber, the movable rod is arranged in the movable groove and can be removed in the movable groove, and the movable rod tip links to each other with the shrouding top, the sample chamber inside wall corresponds below position department with the intake chamber and is provided with the slot, the shrouding bottom can cooperate and insert in the slot.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the shrouding includes right-angle board, connecting plate and straight board, the right-angle board bottom links to each other with the straight board top through the connecting plate, the connecting plate width is less than the intake flume width.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the placing component comprises a butt joint plate and a placing frame connected to one side of the butt joint plate, the other side of the butt joint plate is connected with a pull rod, the placing frame is used for loading a sampling tube, and a clamping groove matched with the butt joint plate is formed in the other side of the sampling box.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the inner wall of the sampling pipe, the inner wall of the slot and the inner wall of the clamping slot are all provided with elastic sealing gaskets.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the movable assembly comprises a second control box, a rotating part, a rotating pipe and a screw rotating machine, the second control box and the rotating part are all arranged in an annular box, the second control box is connected with the rotating part through a second wire, the rotating pipe is connected with the bottom of the annular box in a rotating mode, a rotating shaft is arranged in the rotating pipe, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the rotating part, the other end of the rotating part and one end of the rotating pipe are connected with an installation sleeve together, the screw rotating machine is installed on the installation sleeve, the second control box is connected with the screw rotating machine through a third wire, and the third wire part of the line body is stored in the rotating pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this sampler realizes loading and transportation to the installation section of thick bamboo through setting up the annular case and moving the subassembly cooperation, make the installation section of thick bamboo can move appointed waters and carry out water sampling sample work, it just need not manual sample work to remove conveniently, be provided with starting assembly and a plurality of sampling box on the installation section of thick bamboo, a plurality of sampling boxes are located different vertical directions, cooperation starting assembly can once only carry out the water sample work of the different degree of depth of a lot of, later with the installation section of thick bamboo take out the sampling tube that can collect each sampling box from the annular incasement, high use efficiency, sampling convenient and fast, stronger practicality has.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall external structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile component according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of the sampling box according to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a side view of a sample chamber in an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a sealing plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a placement module in an embodiment of the invention.
Wherein: the device comprises an annular box-1, a connecting rod-101, an air floating ring-102, a filter screen cylinder-103, a mounting cylinder-2, a limiting ring-201, a starting component-3, a first control box-301, a telescopic piece-302, a first lead-303, a vertical rod-304, a movable rod-305, a moving component-4, a second control box-401, a rotating component-402, a second lead-403, a third lead-404, a rotating shaft-405, a rotating pipe-406, a mounting sleeve-407, a propeller rotating machine-408, a bearing sleeve-409, a sampling box-5, a movable groove-501, a water inlet groove-502, a slot-503, a clamping groove-504, a placing plate-505, a sliding groove-506, an elastic sealing gasket-507, a sealing plate-6, a right-601, a connecting plate-602, a straight plate-603, a placing component-7, a butt joint plate-701, a placing frame-702, a pull rod-703, a sliding block-704 and a sampling pipe-8.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a water quality environment detection sampler comprises an annular box 1, wherein an installation cylinder 2 is installed on the annular box 1 in an inserted manner, a limiting ring 201 is arranged on the outer wall of the installation cylinder 2 to enable the installation cylinder 2 to be stably inserted and placed in the annular box 1, an air floating ring 102 is connected to the periphery of the upper annular box 1 through a connecting rod 101, the air floating ring 102 is used for driving the annular box 1 to float on the water surface, a plurality of sampling boxes 5 are connected to the bottom of the installation cylinder 2 at equal intervals, a starting assembly 3 is arranged on the installation cylinder 2, a placing assembly 7 is arranged on one side of each sampling box 5 in an inserted manner, a sampling tube 8 is arranged in the placing assembly 7, the other side of each sampling box 5 is connected with the starting assembly 3, the starting assembly 3 is used for driving the sampling boxes 5 to synchronously take water and collect the water into the sampling tubes 8, moving assemblies 4 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the annular box 1, the moving assemblies 4 are used for driving the sampling boxes 5 to move on the water surface, the installation cylinder 2 naturally falls under the action of gravity, when the annular box 1 floats on the water surface, each annular box 5, and the water surface, the cylindrical filter boxes 103 is connected with a water body which can prevent impurities such as fish entering the cylindrical filter cylinders 103.
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, the starting assembly 3 includes a first control box 301, an extendable member 302 and a vertical rod 304, the first control box 301 and the extendable member 302 are both disposed in the mounting barrel 2, the extendable member 302 can be selected as an electric extendable rod for control, the first control box 301 is connected to the extendable member 302 through a first wire 303, an end of the extendable member 302 is connected to one end of the vertical rod 304, a connection between the vertical rod 304 and the bottom of the mounting barrel 2 can be sealed by a vertical sealing sleeve, the vertical rods 304 are disposed in parallel along the length direction of the sampling box 5, a movable rod 305 is connected to the vertical rod 304 at a position corresponding to the sampling box 5, one end of the movable rod 305 extends into the sampling box 5 and is connected to a sealing plate 6, in this embodiment, the sealing plate 6 is L-shaped, and the size of the sealing plate 6 corresponds to the shape and size of the inner circumference of the sampling box 5, the side part of the sampling box 5 is provided with a movable groove 501 and a water inlet groove 502, the movable rod 305 is arranged in the movable groove 501 and can move in the movable groove 501, the end part of the movable rod 305 is connected with the top part of the closing plate 6, the position of the inner side wall of the sampling box 5 corresponding to the water inlet groove 502 is provided with a slot 503, the bottom part of the closing plate 6 can be inserted into the slot 503 in a matching way, when the sampling box works, the bottom part of the closing plate 6 is inserted into the slot 503, the vertical rod 304 is driven to move upwards through the expansion piece 302, and then the closing plate 6 is driven to move upwards through the movable rod 305, when the closing plate 6 moves upwards until the bottom end is higher than the bottom end of the water inlet groove 502, water enters the sampling box 5 from the water inlet groove 502, the later water flows into the sampling tube 8 for sampling, the outer wall of the closing plate 6 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the sampling box 5, when the opening of the water inlet groove 502 is opened, the water pressure is higher than the atmospheric pressure, water can flow into the sampling box 5, and when the closing plate 6 moves upwards, the pressure intensity at the bottom of the inner cavity of the sampling box 5 is reduced, and water flows into the sampling box 5 more quickly.
Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 6, the sealing plate 6 includes a right-angle plate 601, a connecting plate 602 and a straight plate 603, the bottom of the right-angle plate 601 is connected to the top of the straight plate 603 through the connecting plate 602, the width of the connecting plate 602 is smaller than that of the water inlet tank 502, so that the water inlet tank 502 can be filled with water without moving the whole sealing plate 6 above the water inlet tank 502, when the connecting plate 602 is moved to the position of the water inlet tank 502, the water can enter the sampling box 5, and when the sealing plate 6 is reset, the water flow at the water inlet tank 502 can be stabilized without affecting the water collected in the sampling tube 8.
Example two
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 7, on the basis of the first embodiment, the placing assembly 7 includes a butt-joint plate 701 and a placing frame 702 connected to one side of the butt-joint plate 701, the other side of the butt-joint plate 701 is connected with a pull rod 703, the placing frame 702 is used for loading a sampling tube 8, the other side of the sampling box 5 is provided with a clamping groove 504 matched with the butt-joint plate 701, in this embodiment, the inner wall of the sampling tube 8, the inner wall of the slot 503 and the inner wall of the clamping groove 504 are all provided with an elastic sealing gasket 507 to improve the sealing performance in the sampling box 5, the bottom of the sampling box 5 is connected with a placing plate 505, the placing plate 505 is provided with a sliding groove 506, and the bottom of the butt-joint plate 701 is connected with a sliding block 704 in sliding fit with the sliding groove 506, so that the butt-joint plate 701 can move stably along the sliding groove 506, and the whole placing assembly 7 can be conveniently and be quickly plugged and taken out.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the moving assembly 4 includes a second control box 401, a rotating member 402, a rotating pipe 406 and a propeller rotating machine 408, the propeller rotating machine 408 is composed of a driving motor and propeller blades connected to an output end of the driving motor, the propeller rotating machine 408 plays a role of driving the ring box 1 to move, the second control box 401 and the rotating member 402 are both disposed in the ring box 1, the second control box 401 is connected to the rotating member 402 through a second wire 403, the rotating pipe 406 is rotatably connected to a bottom of the ring box 1 through a bearing sleeve 409, a rotating shaft 405 is disposed in the rotating pipe 406, one end of the rotating shaft 405 is connected to an output end of the rotating member 402, the rotating member 402 can be selected as the rotating motor, the other end of the rotating member 402 and one end of the rotating pipe 406 are jointly connected to a mounting sleeve 407, the propeller rotating machine 408 is mounted on the mounting sleeve 407, the second control box 401 is connected to the propeller rotating machine 408 through a third wire 404, a part of the third wire 404 is housed in the rotating pipe 406, the rotating pipe 405 drives the rotating pipe 406 and the rotating pipe 407 to rotate when the rotating shaft 405 rotates, thereby adjusting a direction of the propeller rotating machine 408, the ring direction of the propeller rotating machine 408, the two moving assemblies 4 are disposed about the central axis of the ring box 1, so that the propeller rotating box 4 can be adjusted, and the propeller rotating box 408, and the direction of the propeller rotating machine 408 can not be adjusted on the water surface of the water surface, so that the propeller rotating machine 408 can be adjusted, and the propeller rotating box 1, and the propeller rotating box can be adjusted, and the propeller rotating machine 408, and the rotating box 408 can be adjusted flexibly.
The working principle is as follows: the installation cylinder 2 is inserted into the annular box 1, the annular box 1 is placed on the water surface, the first control box 301 and the second control box 401 are respectively provided with an independent power supply, a controller and an external signal receiver, the first control box 301 and the second control box 401 are operated through external remote control, the second control box 401 drives the rotating piece 402 and the propeller rotating machine 408 to operate to move the annular box 1 to a specified water area, the first control box 301 controls the telescopic piece 302 to operate to drive the vertical rod 304 to move upwards, the movable rod 305 drives the sealing plate 6 to move upwards, the connecting plate 602 moves to the water inlet groove 502 to enable water to enter the sampling box 5 through the water inlet groove 502, the water flows into the sampling pipe 8, the vertical rod 304 is controlled to move downwards to enable the sealing plate 6 to return to the position, the sampling boxes 5 work synchronously, the annular box 1 is taken back, the installation cylinder 2 is taken out of the annular box 1, the pull rod 703 is pulled to place the sampling frame 702, and the sampling pipe 8 with the water in the sampling boxes 5 can be taken out.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a quality of water environmental detection sampler, includes the annular box, its characterized in that, the grafting is installed an installation section of thick bamboo on the annular box, and annular box periphery is connected with the air supporting ring, installation bobbin base portion equidistant connection has a plurality of sampling casees, be provided with the starting component on the installation section of thick bamboo, sampling box one side is pegged graft and is provided with and places the subassembly, it is loaded with the sampling tube in the subassembly to place, the sampling box opposite side links to each other with the starting component, the starting component is used for driving a plurality of sampling boxes and gets water and gather to collecting in the sampling tube in step, annular bobbin base portion both sides all are provided with the removal subassembly, the removal subassembly is used for driving the sampling box and removes at the surface of water.
2. A water quality environment detection sampler according to claim 1, wherein the starting assembly comprises a first control box, a telescopic piece and a vertical rod, the first control box and the telescopic piece are both arranged in the installation cylinder, the first control box is connected with the telescopic piece through a first wire, the end part of the telescopic piece is connected with one end of the vertical rod, the vertical rod is arranged in parallel along the length direction of the sampling box, a movable rod is connected to the position of the vertical rod corresponding to the sampling box, and one end of the movable rod extends into the sampling box and is connected with a sealing plate.
3. A water quality environment detection sampler according to claim 2, wherein the sealing plate is L-shaped, the shape and size of the sealing plate correspond to the shape and size of the inner periphery of the sampling box, the side part of the sampling box is provided with a movable groove and a water inlet groove, the movable rod is arranged in the movable groove and can move in the movable groove, the end part of the movable rod is connected with the top part of the sealing plate, a slot is arranged at the position below the inner side wall of the sampling box corresponding to the water inlet groove, and the bottom part of the sealing plate can be inserted into the slot in a matching way.
4. A water quality environment detection sampler according to claim 3 wherein the sealing plate comprises a rectangular plate, a connecting plate and a straight plate, the bottom of the rectangular plate is connected with the top of the straight plate through the connecting plate, and the width of the connecting plate is smaller than that of the water inlet tank.
5. A water quality environment detection sampler according to claim 3 wherein the placement assembly comprises a docking plate and a placement frame connected to one side of the docking plate, the other side of the docking plate is connected with a pull rod, the placement frame is used for loading a sampling tube, and the other side of the sampling box is provided with a clamping groove matched with the docking plate.
6. A water quality environment detection sampler according to claim 5, wherein the inner wall of the sampling pipe, the inner wall of the slot and the inner wall of the clamping slot are provided with elastic sealing gaskets.
7. A water quality environment detection sampler according to claim 1, wherein the moving assembly comprises a second control box, a rotating part, a rotating pipe and a screw rotator, the second control box and the rotating part are both arranged in the annular box, the second control box is connected with the rotating part through a second conducting wire, the rotating pipe is rotatably connected with the bottom of the annular box, a rotating shaft is arranged in the rotating pipe, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the rotating part, the other end of the rotating part and one end of the rotating pipe are jointly connected with a mounting sleeve, the screw rotator is mounted on the mounting sleeve, the second control box is connected with the screw rotator through a third conducting wire, and a part of the third conducting wire is accommodated in the rotating pipe.
CN202211090411.5A 2022-09-07 2022-09-07 Water quality environment detection sampler Withdrawn CN115628948A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211090411.5A CN115628948A (en) 2022-09-07 2022-09-07 Water quality environment detection sampler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211090411.5A CN115628948A (en) 2022-09-07 2022-09-07 Water quality environment detection sampler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115628948A true CN115628948A (en) 2023-01-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211090411.5A Withdrawn CN115628948A (en) 2022-09-07 2022-09-07 Water quality environment detection sampler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115628948A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118090316A (en) * 2023-12-27 2024-05-28 大连海洋大学 Sediment sampling equipment for submarine research in artificial fish reef area

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118090316A (en) * 2023-12-27 2024-05-28 大连海洋大学 Sediment sampling equipment for submarine research in artificial fish reef area

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Application publication date: 20230120

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