CN115627843A - Bamboo arch closure connecting structure and connecting method - Google Patents
Bamboo arch closure connecting structure and connecting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115627843A CN115627843A CN202211327767.6A CN202211327767A CN115627843A CN 115627843 A CN115627843 A CN 115627843A CN 202211327767 A CN202211327767 A CN 202211327767A CN 115627843 A CN115627843 A CN 115627843A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
- E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及竹材连接技术领域,更具体地讲,涉及一种竹拱合龙连接的连接方法。The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo connection, and more specifically, relates to a connection method for bamboo arch and dragon connection.
背景技术Background technique
目前,建筑业发展仍以消耗大量不可再生资源且造成极其沉重的环境负面影响为代价。为了应对全球气候不断恶化以及资源紧缺等问题,发展绿色低碳建筑已十分急迫。At present, the development of the construction industry is still at the cost of consuming a large amount of non-renewable resources and causing extremely heavy negative impacts on the environment. In order to cope with the deteriorating global climate and the shortage of resources, it is very urgent to develop green and low-carbon buildings.
我国竹材资源丰富,竹材具有较高的抗压、抗拉和抗弯性能以及优良的韧性,轻质高强,与木材相比优势明显,因此竹材建筑越来越受到建筑设计师的青睐。my country is rich in bamboo resources. Bamboo has high compressive, tensile and bending properties, excellent toughness, light weight and high strength, and has obvious advantages compared with wood. Therefore, bamboo buildings are more and more favored by architectural designers.
对于竹材节段之间的连接,现有技术中缺少一种可靠的连接方法。For the connection between the bamboo segments, there is a lack of a reliable connection method in the prior art.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是,提供一种竹拱合龙连接结构及连接方法,能够有效的实现竹材与竹材的同轴连接。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a bamboo arch and dragon connection structure and connection method, which can effectively realize the coaxial connection of bamboo materials.
本发明解决技术问题所采用的解决方案是:The solution adopted by the present invention to solve technical problems is:
一方面:on the one hand:
本发明提供了一种竹拱合龙连接结构,用于已安装的竹材一和竹材二之间的连接;包括设置在两根竹材之间的合龙段圆竹、套在合龙段圆竹内且伸入竹材一内的嵌套圆竹一、套在合龙段圆竹内且伸入竹材二内的嵌套圆竹二、用于连接合龙段圆竹与嵌套圆竹一、嵌套圆竹一与竹材一的连接件一、以及用于连接合龙段圆竹与嵌套圆竹二、嵌套圆竹二与竹材二的连接件二。The invention provides a bamboo arch closing structure, which is used for the connection between the installed bamboo one and the second bamboo; The
在一些可能的实施方式中,In some possible implementations,
所述嵌套圆竹一和嵌套圆竹二结构相同,包括竹材、以及与竹材连接的拉绳;所述合龙段圆竹上设置有供嵌套圆竹一的拉绳穿过的穿线孔一,所述竹材二上设置有供嵌套圆竹二的拉绳穿过的穿线孔二。The nested round bamboo one and the nested round bamboo two have the same structure, including bamboo and a stay rope connected to the bamboo; the round bamboo of the closing section is provided with a threading hole for the stay rope of the nested round bamboo one to pass through 1. The
在一些可能的实施方式中,In some possible implementations,
所述合龙段圆竹包括圆竹本体、与圆竹本体靠近竹材一一端连接的短竹节一、以及与圆竹本体远离竹材一一端连接的长竹节一;The round bamboo of the closing dragon section includes a round bamboo body, a short bamboo node connected with the end of the round bamboo body close to the bamboo material, and a long bamboo node connected with the end of the round bamboo body away from the bamboo material;
所述短竹节一沿其轴向的长度小于嵌套圆竹一沿其轴向的长度,所述长竹节一沿其轴向的长度大于嵌套圆竹一沿其轴向的长度。The axial length of the short bamboo section is smaller than the axial length of the nested round bamboo, and the axial length of the long bamboo section is greater than the axial length of the nested round bamboo.
在一些可能的实施方式中,In some possible implementations,
所述穿线孔一位于圆竹本体上;在所述短竹节一上设置有与其同轴的通孔一。The threading hole one is located on the round bamboo body; the short bamboo joint one is provided with a coaxial through hole one.
在一些可能的实施方式中,In some possible implementations,
所述竹材一靠近短竹节一的一端设置有长竹节二,所述长竹节二沿其轴向的长度大于嵌套圆竹一沿其轴向的长度;One end of the bamboo near the
所述竹材二靠近长竹节一的一端设置有短竹节二,所述短竹节二沿其轴向的长度小于嵌套圆竹二沿其轴向的长度;所述短竹节二上设置有与其同轴的通孔二;所述长竹节一沿其轴向的长度大于嵌套圆竹二沿其轴向的长度。The end of the
在一些可能的实施方式中,In some possible implementations,
所述嵌套圆竹一或嵌套圆竹二呈中空结构且设置有线孔,所述线孔为四组且沿其周向均匀设置。The
在一些可能的实施方式中,In some possible implementations,
所述嵌套圆竹一的拉绳在嵌套圆竹一靠近竹材一、所述嵌套圆竹二的拉绳在嵌套圆竹二分别形成十字活节。The stay rope of the nested round bamboo one is close to the bamboo material one, and the stay rope of the nested round bamboo two forms cross joints respectively at the nested round bamboo two.
另一方面:on the other hand:
一种竹拱合龙连接结构的连接方法,具体包括以下步骤:A connection method for a bamboo arch and dragon connection structure, specifically comprising the following steps:
步骤S1:在嵌套圆竹一、嵌套圆竹二上进行线孔打孔;Step S1: carry out line hole punching on nested round bamboo one, nested round bamboo two;
步骤S2:对于嵌套圆竹一、嵌套圆竹二分别穿拉绳;Step S2: For
将嵌套圆竹一的拉绳通过线孔形成十字活节,并使拉绳的自由端穿过通孔一;在拉绳绷紧的情况下,十字活节的中心与嵌套圆竹一的轴线在同一直线上;Pass the drawstring of the nested round bamboo one through the wire hole to form a cross joint, and make the free end of the drawstring pass through the through hole one; when the drawstring is tight, the center of the cross joint and the nested round bamboo one axes are on the same straight line;
将嵌套圆竹二的拉绳通过线孔形成十字活节,并使拉绳的自由端穿过通孔二;在拉绳绷紧的情况下,十字活节的中心与嵌套圆竹二的轴线在同一直线上;Pass the stay rope of the
步骤S3:嵌套圆竹一、嵌套圆竹二安装;Step S3: Install the
将嵌套圆竹一套装长竹节一内,并使得嵌套圆竹一的拉绳穿过穿线孔一;将嵌套圆竹二套装在长竹节二内,并使得嵌套圆竹一的拉绳穿过穿线孔二;Put the nested round bamboo one into the
步骤S4:通过两组拉绳分别控制嵌套圆竹一、嵌套圆竹二向其对应的短竹节一、短竹节二的一侧移动;Step S4: Control the nested round bamboo one and the nested round bamboo two to move to the side of their corresponding short bamboo joints one and short bamboo joints two respectively by two groups of stay ropes;
步骤S5:连接件固定,合龙完成。Step S5: the connecting piece is fixed, and the closure is completed.
在一些可能的实施方式中,In some possible implementations,
所述线孔包括沿顺时针方向依次设置的孔一、孔二、孔三、孔四;The thread holes include hole one, hole two, hole three, and hole four arranged clockwise;
在进行嵌套圆竹一穿拉绳时,拉绳的一端从中空部分内向孔一的外侧穿出并绕在嵌套圆竹一的外侧,随后从孔三穿入中空部分内并与拉绳的另外一端打活节,然后将其从孔二穿出并绕在嵌套圆竹一的外侧,再从孔四穿入到中空部分内并穿过活节。When the nested round bamboo is worn with a stay rope, one end of the stay rope goes out from the hollow part to the outside of hole one and winds around the outside of the nested round bamboo one, then penetrates into the hollow part from hole three and connects with the stay rope Make a joint at the other end of the other end, then pass it out from hole two and wrap it around the outside of the nested round bamboo one, then penetrate into the hollow part from hole four and pass through the joint.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention:
本发明能够有效的实现两根已经完毕的竹材一和竹材二之间的连接;使得竹材一和竹材二能够形成一个稳定的整体结构;The present invention can effectively realize the connection between the two completed
本发明通过使得拉绳的自由端与短竹节一或短竹节二的轴线同轴,使得在拉动嵌套圆竹一或嵌套圆竹二时,能够有效的保证嵌套圆竹一靠近短竹节一的一端与短竹节一中的竹节,嵌套圆竹二靠近短竹节二的一端与短竹节二的竹节完全抵接。The present invention makes the free end of the stay rope coaxial with the axis of the
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明中的连接结构的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of connection structure among the present invention;
图2为本发明中嵌套圆竹一、拉绳的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of nesting round bamboo one, stay cord among the present invention;
图3为本发明中合龙段圆竹的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the round bamboo of Helong section in the present invention;
图4为本发明中竹材一、合龙段圆竹、嵌套圆竹一的剖面示意图;Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional schematic diagram of bamboo material one, round bamboo of closing dragon section, nested round bamboo one among the present invention;
图5为本发明中嵌套圆竹一套装在长竹节一、嵌套圆竹二套装在长竹节二的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of one set of nested round bamboos in the first long bamboo section and two sets of nested round bamboos in the second long bamboo section in the present invention;
图6为本发明中嵌套圆竹一上线孔的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the structural representation of nesting round bamboo one upper line hole among the present invention;
图7为图1的爆炸图;Figure 7 is an exploded view of Figure 1;
其中:1-竹材一,11-长竹节二,2-合龙段圆竹,21-短竹节一,22-长竹节一,23-穿线孔一,3-嵌套圆竹一,4-拉绳,5-竹材二,51-短竹节二,52-穿线孔二,6-嵌套圆竹二,31-孔一,32-孔二,33-孔三,34-孔四。Among them: 1-
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。本申请所提及的"第一"、"第二"以及类似的词语并不表示任何顺序、数量或者重要性,而只是用来区分不同的组成部分。同样,"一个"或者"一"等类似词语也不表示数量限制,而是表示存在至少一个。在本申请实施中,“和/或”描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。在本申请实施例的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是指两个或两个以上。例如,多个定位柱是指两个或两个以上的定位柱。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. The "first", "second" and similar words mentioned in this application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Likewise, words like "a" or "one" do not denote a limitation in number, but indicate that there is at least one. In the implementation of this application, "and/or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there may be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may mean: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. three conditions. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. For example, a plurality of positioning posts refers to two or more positioning posts. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
下面对本发明进行详细说明。The present invention will be described in detail below.
实施例1:Example 1:
如图1-图6所示:As shown in Figure 1-Figure 6:
本发明提供了一种竹拱合龙连接结构,用于已安装的竹材一1和竹材二5之间的连接;包括设置在竹材一1和竹材二5之间的合龙段圆竹2、套在合龙段圆竹2内且伸入竹材一1内的嵌套圆竹一3、套在合龙段圆竹2内且伸入竹材二5内的嵌套圆竹二6、用于连接合龙段圆竹2与嵌套圆竹一3、嵌套圆竹一3与竹材一1的连接件一、以及用于连接合龙段圆竹2与嵌套圆竹二6、嵌套圆竹二6与竹材二5的连接件二。The present invention provides a kind of bamboo arch closing dragon connecting structure, is used for the connection between installed
在进行连接时,首选将嵌套圆竹一3套装在竹材一1靠近合龙段圆竹2的一端,将嵌套圆竹二6套装在合龙段圆竹2靠近竹材二5的一端;然后进行合龙段圆竹2的两端与竹材一1、竹材二5的对接,当其同轴后,控制嵌套圆竹一3向合龙段圆竹2的一侧移动使其部分伸入合龙段圆竹2内,控制嵌套圆竹二6向竹材二5的一侧运动使其部分伸入竹材二5内;然后通过连接件一、连接件二对其固定连接;即可实现竹材一1和竹材二5的连接。When connecting, the first choice is to set the nested round bamboo 13 on the end of the
在一些可能的实施方式中,In some possible implementations,
所述嵌套圆竹一3和嵌套圆竹二6结构相同,包括竹材、以及与竹材连接的拉绳4;所述合龙段圆竹2上设置有供嵌套圆竹一3的拉绳4穿过的穿线孔一23,所述竹材二5上设置有供嵌套圆竹二6的拉绳4穿过的穿线孔二52。The nested round bamboo one 3 has the same structure as the nested round bamboo two 6, including bamboo and a
嵌套圆竹一3和嵌套圆竹二6的竹材呈中空结构,嵌套圆竹一3的拉绳4的自由端将依次穿过中空结构、合龙段圆竹2上的穿线孔一23;The bamboo material of nested round bamboo one 3 and nested round bamboo two 6 is a hollow structure, and the free end of the
嵌套圆竹二6的拉绳4的自由端将依次穿过中空结构、竹材二5上的穿线孔二52;The free end of the
使用时,通过拉动与嵌套圆竹一3连接的拉绳4将使得嵌套圆竹一3向合龙段圆竹2的一侧运动,并部分位于嵌套圆竹一3内;通过拉动与嵌套圆竹二6连接的拉绳4将使得嵌套圆竹二6向竹材二5的一侧运动,并部分位于竹材二5内;这样使得嵌套圆竹一3沿其轴向的部分位于竹材一1内,部分位于合龙段圆竹2内;嵌套圆竹二6沿其轴向的部分位于合龙段圆竹2内,另外一部分位于竹材二5内;然后通过连接件一、连接件二实现竹材一1、竹材二5的有效的连接。During use, by pulling the
在一些可能的实施方式中,In some possible implementations,
所述合龙段圆竹2包括圆竹本体、与圆竹本体靠近竹材一1一端连接的短竹节一21、以及与圆竹本体远离竹材一1一端连接的长竹节一22;The
所述短竹节一21沿其轴向的长度小于嵌套圆竹一3沿其轴向的长度,所述长竹节一22沿其轴向的长度大于嵌套圆竹一3沿其轴向的长度。The axial length of the short bamboo joint 21 is less than the axial length of the nested round
在一些可能的实施方式中,In some possible implementations,
所述穿线孔一23位于圆竹本体上;在所述短竹节一21上设置有与其同轴的通孔一。The threading hole one 23 is located on the round bamboo body; the short bamboo
在一些可能的实施方式中,In some possible implementations,
所述竹材一1靠近短竹节一21的一端设置有长竹节二11,所述长竹节二11沿其轴向的长度大于嵌套圆竹一3沿其轴向的长度;The end of the
所述竹材二5靠近长竹节一22的一端设置有短竹节二51,所述短竹节二51沿其轴向的长度小于嵌套圆竹二6沿其轴向的长度;所述短竹节二51上设置有与其同轴的通孔二;所述长竹节一22沿其轴向的长度大于嵌套圆竹二6沿其轴向的长度。The end of the
如图4所示,竹材一1的长竹节二11沿其轴向的长度为D,嵌套圆竹一3沿其轴向的长度为E,合龙段圆竹2一中短竹节一21的长度为d,其中d<E<D;从而有效的保证嵌套圆竹一3能够部分位长竹节二11内,另外一部分伸入短竹节一21内。As shown in Figure 4, the length of the
同理,合龙段圆竹2与竹材二5的连接,与上述相同;其中短竹节二51位于竹材二5靠近合龙段圆竹2的一侧,长竹节一22设置在合龙段圆竹2靠近竹材二5的一端。In the same way, the connection between the
在一些可能的实施方式中,为了有效的实现拉绳4与嵌套圆竹一3或嵌套圆竹二6的连接。In some possible implementation manners, in order to effectively realize the connection between the
所述嵌套圆竹一3或嵌套圆竹二6呈中空结构且设置有线孔,所述线孔为四组且沿其周向均匀设置。The nested round
在一些可能的实施方式中,为了使得在采用拉绳4拖动嵌套圆竹一3或嵌套圆竹二6时,使得嵌套圆竹一3或嵌套圆竹二6能够受力均匀,使其能够沿其轴线移动,最终使得嵌套圆竹一3靠近短竹节一21的一端与短竹节一21上的竹节完全接触抵接,使得嵌套圆竹二6靠近短竹二的一端与短竹节二51上竹节能够完全接触抵接。In some possible embodiments, in order to make the nested round bamboo one 3 or the nested round bamboo two 6 be dragged by the
所述嵌套圆竹一3的拉绳4在嵌套圆竹一3靠近竹材一1、所述嵌套圆竹二6的拉绳4在嵌套圆竹二6分别形成十字活节。The
竹拱合龙连接结构的连接方法,具体包括以下步骤:The connection method of the bamboo arch and dragon connection structure specifically comprises the following steps:
步骤S1:在嵌套圆竹一3、嵌套圆竹二6上进行线孔打孔;Step S1: Carry out wire hole punching on nested round bamboo one 3, nested round bamboo two 6;
步骤S2:对于嵌套圆竹一3、嵌套圆竹二6分别穿拉绳4;Step S2: For the nested
将嵌套圆竹一3的拉绳4通过线孔形成十字活节,并使拉绳4的自由端穿过通孔一;在拉绳4绷紧的情况下,十字活节的中心与嵌套圆竹一3的轴线在同一直线上;The
将嵌套圆竹二6的拉绳4通过线孔形成十字活节,并使拉绳4的自由端穿过通孔二;在拉绳4绷紧的情况下,十字活节的中心与嵌套圆竹二6的轴线在同一直线上;The
步骤S3:嵌套圆竹一3、嵌套圆竹二6安装;Step S3: nesting
将嵌套圆竹一3套装长竹节一22内,并使得嵌套圆竹一3的拉绳4穿过穿线孔一23;将嵌套圆竹二6套装在长竹节二11内,并使得嵌套圆竹一3的拉绳4穿过穿线孔二52;Set the nested round bamboo one 3 in the long bamboo
步骤S4:通过一组拉绳4控制嵌套圆竹一3向其对应的短竹节一21一侧移动,通过另一组拉绳4控制嵌套圆竹二6向其对应的短竹节二51的一侧移动;Step S4: Control the nested round
步骤S5:连接件固定,合龙完成。Step S5: the connecting piece is fixed, and the closure is completed.
在一些可能的实施方式中,为了有效的实现打十字活节;In some possible implementations, in order to effectively realize the swastika;
所述线孔包括沿顺时针方向依次设置的孔一31、孔二32、孔三33、孔四34;The thread holes include hole one 31, hole two 32, hole three 33, hole four 34 arranged clockwise;
在进行嵌套圆竹一3穿拉绳4时,拉绳4的一端从中空部分内向孔一的外侧穿出并绕在嵌套圆竹一3的外侧,随后从孔三穿入中空部分内并与拉绳4的另外一端打活节,然后将其从孔二穿出并绕在嵌套圆竹一3的外侧,再从孔四穿入到中空部分内并穿过活节;同理在进行嵌套圆竹二穿拉绳时,其具体方法与嵌套圆竹一3穿拉绳4相同。When carrying out nesting round bamboo-3 and wearing
本发明并不局限于前述的具体实施方式。本发明扩展到任何在本说明书中披露的新特征或任何新的组合,以及披露的任一新的方法或过程的步骤或任何新的组合。The present invention is not limited to the foregoing specific embodiments. The present invention extends to any new feature or any new combination disclosed in this specification, and any new method or process step or any new combination disclosed.
Claims (9)
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