CN115625768A - Production process method of solid wood flowerpot - Google Patents
Production process method of solid wood flowerpot Download PDFInfo
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- CN115625768A CN115625768A CN202211330944.6A CN202211330944A CN115625768A CN 115625768 A CN115625768 A CN 115625768A CN 202211330944 A CN202211330944 A CN 202211330944A CN 115625768 A CN115625768 A CN 115625768A
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- Prior art keywords
- solid wood
- flowerpot
- blank
- cylindrical solid
- cylindrical
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 140
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000002383 tung oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-n'-phenylcarbamimidoyl chloride Chemical compound CN(C)C(Cl)=NC1=CC=CC=C1 GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010678 Paulownia tomentosa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000002834 Paulownia tomentosa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002531 Rubberwood Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000358848 Orchidantha maxillarioides Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000233855 Orchidaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006355 external stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052572 stoneware Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/24—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of household utensils, e.g. spoons, clothes hangers, clothes pegs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a production process method of a solid wood flowerpot, which belongs to the technical field of wood processing, compared with ceramic flowerpots, the solid wood flowerpot has the advantages of no crack when filled with water, no damage when falling on the ground, light weight, solid quality, durability, cooking with tung oil, capability of protecting wood from being damaged by water in soil, capability of prolonging the service life of the flowerpot, simple shape, capability of keeping the original color of the solid wood as a material, simple quality, natural beauty, originality and simplicity. The solid wood flowerpot has good air permeability, is beneficial to the growth and development of the root system, and can well meet the requirement of the solid wood flowerpot on air permeability and have strong buffering capacity on external adversity even for orchid flowers with strict requirements on the growth environment of the root system. The heat conductivity is lowest, the invasion of external cold and hot adverse circumstances can be slowed down, the relative stability of the root system growth environment is kept, and the healthy growth of plants is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of wood processing, and particularly relates to a production process method of a solid wood flowerpot.
Background
A flower pot and a utensil for planting flowers are in the shape of an inverted round table or an inverted frustum with a large opening and a small bottom. Flowerpots of various materials and sizes are available on the market, and the selection of more plants is more interesting for people who like the plants. They are classified into materials, and they are roughly classified into jardinieres made of pottery, ceramics, plastics, stoneware, cement, etc. The pottery is low in price and is a very good choice for beginners; ceramic is very breathable and is known as a "breathing pot" and therefore requires more frequent watering than pots of other materials. JP2009000771U, CN200520100012.8 and the like disclose the structure of a solid wood flowerpot, but how to industrially produce the flowerpot is not disclosed as a production method with high efficiency. However, after the solid wood flowerpot is used for a long time, the solid wood flowerpot is easy to mildew and grow moss, and the appearance is affected, so that the defect is considered when selecting the solid wood flowerpot, and most consumers choose to give up the solid wood flowerpot. This drawback causes one of the main reasons for the resistance to the sale and use of solid wood flowerpots. The flowerpot suitable for the space of a user is selected, the characteristics and the color of the material are considered, the pleasure of planting the plants can be enjoyed, and beautiful flower devices can also become a decorative part in the house, so that the user has a very achievement feeling. CN201120415433.5 discloses a solid wood flowerpot. The flowerpot is assembled by the wood plates, water seepage can possibly occur at the joint, soil can still contact with the flowerpot, and the wood flowerpot is rotten. However, the existing solid wood flower pots are easy to mildew and grow moss, which may affect the appearance, and those skilled in the art urgently need to develop a production process method of the solid wood flower pots to meet the requirements of the existing application market and performance.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention provides a production process method of a solid wood flowerpot.
A production process method of a solid wood flowerpot comprises the following steps: the first step is as follows: preparing a cylindrical solid wood blank; secondly, clamping a cylindrical solid wood blank, placing one end of the cylindrical solid wood blank in a hydraulic chuck of a wood lathe, supporting the cylindrical solid wood blank by adjusting the pressure of the hydraulic chuck, supporting the circle center of the other end of the cylindrical solid wood blank by a tail frame thimble, and removing barks and twigs on the surface of the cylindrical solid wood blank by a turning tool; step three, drilling: removing a tail frame thimble, drilling a hole along the center line of the section at the center of the end face by using a drill bit, and retreating the drill bit after drilling the hole; fourthly, turning: a round nose scraper is extended into the drilled hole, the cylindrical solid wood blank is rotationally turned to the inner cavity of the solid wood flowerpot, and the thickness of the outer wall of the solid wood flowerpot is controlled to be 1.5 to 3cm; the fifth step: controlling the thickness of the bottom surface of the roughly-processed solid wood flowerpot to be 1.5-3cm, cutting out a cylindrical solid wood blank to obtain the roughly-processed solid wood flowerpot, drilling a through hole of 0.5-1cm at the center of the bottom surface of the roughly-processed solid wood flowerpot, planing the bottom surface, and polishing the inner surface and the outer surface of the solid wood flowerpot; sixthly, cooking: grinding, putting into hot tung oil, boiling at 250-260 ℃ for 5-10 min, taking out, and air-drying at room temperature to obtain the product.
Further, the rotating speed of the lathe in the third step ranges from 480 to 1100r/min, the radial feeding speed of a drill is 40 to 50mm/min, the cross section of the drilled hole accounts for 10 to 15 percent of the area of the end face of the cylindrical solid wood blank, and the depth of the drilled hole is the same as the depth of the inner cavity of the flowerpot.
Further, the hot tung oil in the sixth step is raw tung oil containing 0.05 to 0.1 mass percent of cobalt naphthenate, the temperature is heated to 130 to 140 ℃, the temperature is kept for 5 to 10min, and then the temperature is heated to 250 to 260 ℃ at the temperature of 3 to 5 ℃/min.
Further, the first cylindrical solid wood is one of rubber wood, tung wood and fir wood.
Further, the diameter of the first cylindrical solid wood blank is from 20cm to 45cm.
Further, the water content of the first cylindrical solid wood blank is 12-15%.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
compared with ceramic flowerpots, the solid wood flowerpot has the advantages of no crack when filled with water, no damage when falling on the ground, light weight, solid quality, durability, cooking with tung oil, capability of protecting wood from being damaged by water in soil, capability of prolonging the service life of the solid wood, capability of keeping the original color of the solid wood, simple and natural properties and natural and pure beauty. Ecological, natural and simple. The preparation process is simple, the solid wood flower pot is good in air permeability, growth and development of root systems are facilitated, and even for orchids with strict requirements on the growth environment of the root systems, the wooden flower pot can well meet the requirements on air permeability and has strong buffering capacity on external stress. Compared with pottery, tile, porcelain and plastics, wood has the lowest heat-conducting property, can slow down the invasion of external cold and hot adversity to the maximum extent, keeps the relative stability of the root system growth environment, and is beneficial to the healthy growth of plants. The wood has good processing performance, is convenient to manufacture the wooden flower pot with higher artistic degree, and is baked on color and texture, thereby increasing the aesthetic feeling of flowers.
Detailed Description
Example 1
A production process method of a solid wood flowerpot comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: preparing a cylindrical solid wood blank of rubber wood with the water content of 12% and the diameter of 20 cm; selecting a MYTEC woodworking HSS lathe tool; secondly, clamping a cylindrical solid wood blank, placing one end of the cylindrical solid wood blank in a hydraulic chuck of a Jinfeida MC940 wood lathe, propping the cylindrical solid wood blank by adjusting the pressure of the hydraulic chuck, wherein the circle center of the other end of the cylindrical solid wood blank is propped against the center of a tail frame thimble, and removing barks and twigs on the surface of the cylindrical solid wood blank by an inclined flat finishing tool with an oblique angle of 70 degrees; step three, drilling: removing a tail frame thimble, drilling a hole at the center of the end face along the center line of the section by using a drill, drilling the hole until the drill is withdrawn, rotating speed of a lathe is 1100r/min, radial feed speed of the drill is 50mm/min, the sectional area of the drilled hole accounts for 15% of the area of the end face of the cylindrical solid wood blank, and the drilling depth is the same as that of the inner cavity of the flowerpot; fourthly, turning: a round nose scraper with an edge angle of 50 degrees is extended into the drilled hole, the cylindrical solid wood blank is rotationally turned into an inner cavity of the solid wood flowerpot, and the outer wall thickness of the solid wood flowerpot is controlled to be 3cm; the fifth step: controlling the thickness of the bottom surface of the roughly processed solid wood flowerpot to be 3cm, cutting a cylindrical solid wood blank by using a cutting lathe tool with an oblique angle of 45 degrees to obtain the roughly processed solid wood flowerpot, drilling a through hole of 1cm at the center of the bottom surface of the roughly processed solid wood flowerpot, planing the bottom surface, polishing the inner surface and the outer surface of the solid wood flowerpot, respectively polishing the inner surface and the outer surface of the solid wood flowerpot once by using 60-mesh, 180-mesh and 500-mesh abrasive paper, and drying surface powder; sixthly, cooking: and (3) after polishing, putting the ground raw tung oil into hot tung oil, boiling the raw tung oil at the temperature of 260 ℃, keeping the temperature of 10min after heating the raw tung oil of grade 1 produced by the double-dragon grease in the North China with the mass fraction of 0.1 percent of cobalt naphthenate to 140 ℃, raising the temperature to 260 ℃ at the speed of 5 ℃/min, fishing out the raw tung oil after boiling the raw tung oil for 5min, and airing the raw tung oil at room temperature to obtain a No. 6 solid wood flowerpot with the caliber of 18cm and the volume of 2.25L.
Example 2
The first step is as follows: preparing a cylindrical tung wood solid wood blank with the water content of 13 percent and the diameter of 34 cm; selecting a MYTEC woodworking HSS lathe tool; secondly, clamping a cylindrical solid wood blank, placing one end of the cylindrical solid wood blank in a hydraulic chuck of a Jinfeida MC940 wood lathe, jacking the cylindrical solid wood blank by adjusting the pressure of the hydraulic chuck, wherein the circle center of the other end of the cylindrical solid wood blank is propped against a tail frame thimble, and removing barks and twigs on the surface of the cylindrical solid wood blank by an inclined flat finishing tool with an inclined angle of 70 degrees; step three, drilling: removing a tail frame thimble, drilling a hole at the center of the end face along the center line of the section by using a drill, and withdrawing the drill after drilling, wherein the rotating speed of a lathe is 700r/min, the radial feed speed of the drill is 45mm/min, the sectional area of the drilled hole accounts for 102% of the area of the end face of the cylindrical solid wood blank, and the depth of the drilled hole is the same as that of the inner cavity of the flowerpot; fourthly, turning: a round nose scraper with a cutting edge angle of 47 degrees is extended into the drilled hole, the cylindrical solid wood blank is rotationally turned on the inner cavity of the solid wood flowerpot, and the outer wall thickness of the solid wood flowerpot is controlled to be 2cm; the fifth step: controlling the thickness of the bottom surface of the roughly processed solid wood flowerpot to be 2cm, cutting a cylindrical solid wood blank by using a 35-degree oblique-angle cutting lathe tool to obtain the roughly processed solid wood flowerpot, drilling a through hole of 0.57cm at the center of the bottom surface of the roughly processed solid wood flowerpot, planing the bottom surface, polishing the inner surface and the outer surface of the solid wood flowerpot, respectively polishing the inner surface and the outer surface of the solid wood flowerpot once by using 60-mesh, 180-mesh and 500-mesh abrasive paper, and drying surface powder; sixthly, cooking: after polishing, the polished wood flower pot is put into hot tung oil, the oil temperature is 255 ℃, the hot tung oil is grade 1 raw tung oil produced by plain text oil company of Changyang county, which contains cobalt naphthenate with the mass fraction of 0.05 to 0.1%, the temperature is raised to 250 to 260 ℃ at 4 ℃/min after the temperature is kept for 8min, the polished wood flower pot is fished out after the oil boiling time is 7min, and the polished wood flower pot is air-dried at room temperature, so that the No. 10 solid wood flower pot with the caliber of 30.5cm and the volume of 8.5L is obtained.
Example 3
The first step is as follows: preparing a fir cylindrical solid wood blank with the water content of 15% and the diameter of 42 cm; selecting a MYTEC woodworking HSS turning tool; secondly, clamping a cylindrical solid wood blank, placing one end of the cylindrical solid wood blank in a hydraulic chuck of a Jinfeida MC940 wood lathe, propping the cylindrical solid wood blank by adjusting the pressure of the hydraulic chuck, wherein the circle center of the other end of the cylindrical solid wood blank is propped against the center of a tail frame thimble, and removing barks and twigs on the surface of the cylindrical solid wood blank by an inclined flat finishing tool with an oblique angle of 70 degrees; step three, drilling: removing a tail frame thimble, drilling a hole at the center of the end face along the center line of the cross section by using a drill, and retreating the drill after drilling, wherein the rotating speed of a lathe is 480r/min, the radial feeding speed of the drill is 40mm/min, the cross section of the drilled hole accounts for 10-15% of the area of the end face of the cylindrical solid wood blank, and the drilling depth is the same as that of the inner cavity of the flowerpot; fourthly, turning: a round nose scraper with a cutting edge angle of 45 to 50 degrees is extended into the drilled hole, the cylindrical solid wood blank is rotationally turned into an inner cavity of the solid wood flowerpot, and the thickness of the outer wall of the solid wood flowerpot is controlled to be 1.5cm; the fifth step: controlling the thickness of the bottom surface of the roughly processed solid wood flowerpot to be 1.5cm, cutting a cylindrical solid wood blank by using a cutting lathe tool with an oblique angle of 30 degrees to obtain the roughly processed solid wood flowerpot, drilling a through hole of 0.5cm at the center of the bottom surface of the roughly processed solid wood flowerpot, planing the bottom surface, polishing the inner surface and the outer surface of the solid wood flowerpot, respectively polishing the inner surface and the outer surface of the solid wood flowerpot once by using 60-mesh, 180-mesh and 500-mesh abrasive paper, and drying surface powder; sixthly, cooking: after polishing, the polished wood flower pot is put into hot tung oil, the oil temperature is 250 ℃, the hot tung oil is 2-grade tung oil produced by Xuan Cheng Ruifen grease company containing cobalt naphthenate with the mass fraction of 0.05 percent, the temperature is kept for 10min, then the temperature is raised to 260 ℃ at the speed of 5 ℃/min, the polished wood flower pot is fished out after the oil cooking time is 10min, and the solid wood flower pot with the caliber of 38cm and the volume of 12.5L is obtained.
Claims (6)
1. A production process method of a solid wood flowerpot comprises the following steps: the first step is as follows: preparing a cylindrical solid wood blank; secondly, clamping a cylindrical solid wood blank, placing one end of the cylindrical solid wood blank in a hydraulic chuck of a wood lathe, supporting the cylindrical solid wood blank by adjusting the pressure of the hydraulic chuck, supporting the circle center of the other end of the cylindrical solid wood blank by a tail frame thimble, and removing barks and branches on the surface of the cylindrical solid wood blank by a turning tool; step three, drilling: removing a tail frame thimble, drilling a hole along the center line of the section at the circle center of the end surface by using a drill bit, and withdrawing the drill bit after drilling the hole; fourthly, turning: a round nose scraper is adopted to stretch into the drill hole, the cylindrical solid wood blank is rotationally turned into an inner cavity of the solid wood flowerpot, and the thickness of the outer wall of the solid wood flowerpot is controlled to be 1.5 to 3cm; the fifth step: controlling the thickness of the bottom surface of the roughly-processed solid wood flowerpot to be 1.5-3cm, cutting out a cylindrical solid wood blank to obtain the roughly-processed solid wood flowerpot, drilling a through hole of 0.5-1cm at the center of the bottom surface of the roughly-processed solid wood flowerpot, planing the bottom surface, and polishing the inner surface and the outer surface of the solid wood flowerpot; sixthly, cooking: grinding, putting into hot tung oil, boiling at 250-260 ℃ for 5-10 min, taking out, and air-drying at room temperature to obtain the product.
2. The production process method of the solid wood flowerpot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotation speed of the lathe in the third step is 480 to 1100r/min, the radial feeding speed of the drill is 40 to 50mm/min, the cross section of the drilled hole accounts for 10 to 15 percent of the area of the end face of the cylindrical solid wood blank, and the depth of the drilled hole is the same as the depth of the inner cavity of the flowerpot.
3. The production process method of the solid wood flowerpot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hot tung oil in the sixth step is raw tung oil containing 0.05 to 0.1 mass percent of cobalt naphthenate, the raw tung oil is heated to 130 to 140 ℃, then the temperature is kept for 5 to 10min, and then the temperature is raised to 250 to 260 ℃ at the rate of 3 to 5 ℃/min.
4. The method for producing a solid wood flowerpot according to claim 1, wherein the first cylindrical solid wood is one of rubber wood, tung wood or fir wood.
5. The production process method of the solid wood flowerpot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the cylindrical solid wood blank in the first step is from 20cm to 45cm.
6. The production process method of the solid wood flowerpot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water content of the cylindrical solid wood blank in the first step is 12-15%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211330944.6A CN115625768A (en) | 2022-10-28 | 2022-10-28 | Production process method of solid wood flowerpot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211330944.6A CN115625768A (en) | 2022-10-28 | 2022-10-28 | Production process method of solid wood flowerpot |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115625768A true CN115625768A (en) | 2023-01-20 |
Family
ID=84905809
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211330944.6A Pending CN115625768A (en) | 2022-10-28 | 2022-10-28 | Production process method of solid wood flowerpot |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115625768A (en) |
Citations (8)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1520976A (en) * | 2003-01-27 | 2004-08-18 | 李兴海 | Method for machining independent wood barrel body |
| CN202285680U (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-07-04 | 叶志平 | Solid wood flower pot |
| CN103692501A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-02 | 宁波市镇海捷登应用技术研究所 | Fixed auxiliary member for drilling inner hole in wooden product |
| CN104438023A (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2015-03-25 | 魏国平 | China wood oil and daubing and using method thereof |
| CN107234917A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-10 | 韩爱军 | A kind of technological process of Wood flower vase |
| CN109986666A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-07-09 | 颍上县陈家工艺家具有限公司 | A kind of solid wood chair processing technology |
| CN111402839A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-07-10 | 郭福利 | Integral solid wood drum kit and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN111844267A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-10-30 | 安徽阜南县万家和工艺品有限公司 | Wood lathe is used in processing of wood system vase |
-
2022
- 2022-10-28 CN CN202211330944.6A patent/CN115625768A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1520976A (en) * | 2003-01-27 | 2004-08-18 | 李兴海 | Method for machining independent wood barrel body |
| CN202285680U (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-07-04 | 叶志平 | Solid wood flower pot |
| CN104438023A (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2015-03-25 | 魏国平 | China wood oil and daubing and using method thereof |
| CN103692501A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-02 | 宁波市镇海捷登应用技术研究所 | Fixed auxiliary member for drilling inner hole in wooden product |
| CN107234917A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-10 | 韩爱军 | A kind of technological process of Wood flower vase |
| CN109986666A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-07-09 | 颍上县陈家工艺家具有限公司 | A kind of solid wood chair processing technology |
| CN111402839A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-07-10 | 郭福利 | Integral solid wood drum kit and manufacturing process thereof |
| CN111844267A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-10-30 | 安徽阜南县万家和工艺品有限公司 | Wood lathe is used in processing of wood system vase |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 刘定之编著, 湖南科学技术出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20230120 |