Grinding clamping device based on rotation speed difference and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of clamping and polishing equipment, in particular to a polishing clamping device based on a rotation speed difference.
Background
The bathroom class includes many products, it is one of them to spray the gondola water faucet, it can be used to make water disperse the outflow with the dribble or the form of spouting to spray the gondola water faucet, it is more convenient to make user's shower, and spray the gondola water faucet again including a lot of accessories, wherein including copper face lid that sprays, in order to reach good pleasing to the eye effect, the surface that usually sprays the face lid needs to be cleaned and polished, make the face lid that sprays more bright, and current when polishing the face lid work piece that sprays, most are the face lid work piece of leading to the manual work of taking and then place and clean and polish in abrasive band polisher one side, the easy deviation that appears of polishing like this, effect and efficiency are relatively poor, do not propose artifical polishing, also directly snatch the face lid work piece through the manipulator and polish through abrasive band polisher polishing machine, the direct face lid work piece surface of polishing of abrasive band polisher effort, and the work piece that is by the centre gripping can not enough rotate, be not convenient for polishing the work side, operation control is comparatively inconvenient, the inhomogeneous condition of polishing also appears easily, use is comparatively unstable, therefore it is necessary to propose a polishing and uses the cooperation with clamping device based on the abrasive band polisher poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention is directed to a clamping device for grinding based on a difference in rotation speed, so as to solve the above mentioned problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a polish and use clamping device based on rotational speed difference, covers work piece A and installation base including the face, the installation base middle part is rotated the cover and is equipped with the pivot, pivot upside lock joint has the mounting panel, face covers rotatable the being located of work piece A mounting panel upside, the mounting panel is provided with and can struts the tight coupling assembling that props of hugging closely face lid work piece A outward flange, installation base one side is equipped with and supports the lift speed reduction subassembly that covers work piece A upper surface.
The further improvement is that: the lifting speed reduction assembly structure comprises an L-shaped supporting plate, a lifting cylinder and a pressing plate, wherein the pressing plate can lift and move and is located on the upper side of the face cover workpiece A, a kraft paper board is attached to the lower side of the pressing plate and is tightly attached to the upper surface of the face cover workpiece A through the kraft paper board, the pressing plate is transversely installed at the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is installed on the lower side of the L-shaped supporting plate, and one side of the L-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected with the installation base.
The further improvement is that: one side of the L-shaped supporting plate is fixedly provided with a vertical guide post, and one side of the pressing plate is fixedly provided with a vertical sliding block which can slide in a matched manner with the vertical guide post.
The further improvement is that: prop tight coupling assembling structure and include that two reverse promotion cylinders and two reverse sliding connection that install in mounting panel bottom surface both sides are at the anchor clamps board of mounting panel upside, two reverse settings promote even board and all install the promotion even board to promote even board through two and be connected with two anchor clamps board downside lock solid respectively.
The further improvement is that: the mounting panel upside is equipped with two parallel arrangement's horizontal guide post, two the anchor clamps board downside is equipped with respectively can with two horizontal guide post cooperation sliding connection's horizontal slider.
The further improvement is that: the opposite sides of the two clamp plates are respectively in locking connection with oppositely arranged racks, a linkage gear is meshed between the two racks, so that the two racks are linked, and the linkage gear is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate.
The further improvement is that: the pivot end runs through out and locates the mounting panel upside, the pivot end is located to the rotatable cover of interlock gear, face lid work piece A downside can be located on two anchor clamps boards by the cover simultaneously.
The further improvement is that: the installation base of the installation plate lower side is provided with a lifting push rod, the telescopic end of the lifting push rod is connected with a bolt, and one side of the bottom surface of the installation plate is provided with a bolt hole corresponding to the bolt hole.
A use method of a grinding clamping device based on a rotating speed difference comprises the following steps: put on the tight coupling assembling 4 of propping through rotating the cover work piece A cover on the mounting panel 3 upside, prop tight coupling assembling and can play the effect of propping the inboard edge of cover work piece A, avoid dropping it and drop, then when the surface of cover work piece A or side and abrasive band polisher contact, cover work piece A can rotate along with the abrasive band of abrasive band polisher fast, and utilize the lift speed reduction subassembly 5 of one side to come to support cover work piece A and can slow down cover work piece A, after cover work piece A speed fell down, the slew velocity of abrasive band is certain, both have the rotational speed difference, therefore can polish rotating cover work piece A under the high-speed rotation of abrasive band.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the invention has compact and ingenious structure, the surface cover workpiece A can be rotatably placed on the tightening connecting assembly on the mounting plate, when one side of the surface cover workpiece A is contacted with the abrasive belt sander, the surface cover workpiece A can rapidly rotate along with the abrasive belt of the abrasive belt sander, and the lifting speed reducing assembly at one side is utilized to abut against the other side of the surface cover workpiece A to reduce the rotation speed of the surface cover workpiece A, so that the rotation of the surface cover workpiece A is slower relative to the rotation of the abrasive belt, and the surface cover workpiece A and the abrasive belt have a rotation speed difference, therefore, the surface cover workpiece A is simultaneously ground by the abrasive belt in the rotation process, the grinding is more uniform, the efficiency is improved, and similarly, the abrasive belt can also rotatably grind the side edge of the surface cover workpiece A, and the applicability is strong;
in addition, the tightening connecting assembly can play a role in tightening the inner side edge of the face cover workpiece A to avoid falling, is high in control precision and stable in use, and has positive and beneficial use effects and remarkable progress compared with the prior art.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side-bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the tensioning connection assembly and the lift deceleration assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a rack and a linking gear according to the present invention;
in the figure: the face cover comprises a face cover workpiece A, an installation base 1, a rotating shaft 2, an installation plate 3, a hollowed-out movable through hole 31, a transverse guide column 32, a bolt hole 33, a tightening connection assembly 4, a pushing cylinder 41, a pushing connection plate 42, a clamp plate 43, a rack 432, a transverse slider 433, a ball 434, a lifting speed reduction assembly 5, an L-shaped support plate 51, a lifting cylinder 52, a vertical guide column 53, a pressing plate 54, a kraft paper board 55, a vertical slider 56, a linkage gear 6, a lifting push rod 7 and a bolt 71.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution of a clamping device for grinding based on a difference in rotation speed: including face lid work piece A and installation base 1, installation base 1 middle part is rotated the cover and is equipped with pivot 2, 2 upside lock joints of pivot have a mounting panel 3, face lid work piece A is rotatable to be located the 3 upsides of mounting panel, mounting panel 3 is provided with can strut the tight coupling assembling 4 that props of hugging closely face lid work piece A outward flange, installation base 1 one side is equipped with can support the lift speed reduction subassembly 5 of face lid work piece A upper surface, lift speed reduction subassembly 5 mainly slows down pivoted face lid work piece A.
The structure of the lifting speed reducing component 5 comprises an L-shaped supporting plate 51, a lifting cylinder 52 and a pressing plate 54, the pressing plate 54 can lift and move and is positioned on the upper side of a surface cover workpiece A, a kraft paper board 55 is attached to the lower side of the pressing plate 54, the pressing plate is tightly attached to the upper surface of the surface cover workpiece A through the kraft paper board 55, certain friction speed reducing and light clearing effects are generated, the pressing plate 54 is transversely installed at the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 52, the pressing plate 54 can move up and down, the lifting cylinder 52 is installed on the lower side of the L-shaped supporting plate 51, and one side of the L-shaped supporting plate 51 is fixedly connected with the installation base 1.
In order to enable the pressing plate 54 to move up and down more stably, a vertical guide post 53 is fixedly arranged on one side of the L-shaped supporting plate 51, a vertical sliding block 56 which can slide in a matched manner with the vertical guide post 53 is fixedly arranged on one side of the pressing plate 54, and the pressing plate 54 can stably move up and down on the vertical guide post 53 through the vertical sliding block 56.
Prop tight coupling assembling 4 structure and include that two reverse push cylinder 41 and two reverse sliding connections that install in mounting panel 3 bottom surface both sides are at the anchor clamps board 43 of mounting panel 3 upside, because two anchor clamps boards 43 are synchronous outside or inside displacement, consequently push cylinder 41 need be towards two not equidirectional respectively, two reverse promotion that set up link board 42 all install and promote link board 42, and promote link board 42 through two and be connected with two anchor clamps board 43 downside locks respectively, thereby promote two anchor clamps board 43 displacements, and mounting panel 3 upside is equipped with two parallel arrangement's horizontal guide post 32, two anchor clamps board 43 downside is equipped with respectively can with two horizontal guide post 32 cooperation sliding connection's horizontal slider 433, anchor clamps board 43 can be more stable through horizontal slider 433 like this carry out the sliding displacement on guide post 32.
In order to improve the synchronous displacement accuracy of the clamp plates 43, the opposite sides of the two clamp plates 43 are respectively locked and connected with the racks 432 which are oppositely arranged, and the two racks 432 are connected with the linkage gear 6 in a meshing manner, so that the two racks 432 are linked, the two clamp plates 43 are synchronously displaced, the linkage gear 6 is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate 3, the tail end of the rotating shaft 2 penetrates through the upper side of the mounting plate 3, the linkage gear 6 is rotatably sleeved on the tail end of the rotating shaft 2, and the lower side of the surface cover workpiece A can be simultaneously sleeved on the two clamp plates 43.
And install lift push rod 71 on the installation base 1 of mounting panel 3 downside, the flexible end of this lift push rod 71 is connected with bolt 72, and mounting panel 3 bottom surface one side is equipped with the bolt hole 33 with the corresponding hole site of bolt 72, through this lift push rod 71 electric putter, through the lift of lift push rod 71 make bolt 72 can produce the bolt hole 33 that inserts the mounting panel 3 bottom, can carry out spacing rotation to mounting panel 3 according to the user demand like this.
In addition, the mounting base 1 is arranged on the multi-shaft mechanical arm, one driving shaft of the multi-shaft mechanical arm is connected with the rotating shaft 2 in a shaft mode to control the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the displacement and the overturning of the whole device are controlled by utilizing the multi-direction flexibility of the multi-shaft mechanical arm, and the sanding work of a sand bag of a sand belt sander is matched.
For example: the face cover workpiece A can rotate on the two clamp plates 43 by rotatably sleeving the face cover workpiece A on the tightening connecting assembly 4 on the upper side of the mounting plate 3, and then when the surface or the side face of the face cover workpiece A is in contact with the abrasive belt grinding machine, the face cover workpiece A can rotate quickly along with the abrasive belt of the abrasive belt grinding machine and is abutted against the face cover workpiece A by the lifting and reducing assembly 5 on one side, the lifting and reducing assembly 5 mainly shrinks downwards through the lifting cylinder 52, so that the pressing plate 54 is displaced downwards, the kraft paper board 55 attached to the lower side of the pressing plate 54 is in contact with the face cover workpiece A, the face cover workpiece A can be reduced according to the force generated by the descending of the pressing plate 54 and the friction force between the kraft paper board 55 and the face cover workpiece A, the kraft paper board 55 is favorable for preventing the scratch of the face cover workpiece A during the rotation of the face cover workpiece A, a certain polishing effect can be achieved under the rotation of the face cover workpiece A, and after the speed of the face cover workpiece A is reduced, the rotation speed of the abrasive belt is constant, the two have a rotation speed difference, so that the polishing of the face cover workpiece A can be rotated at a high speed, the work efficiency of the abrasive belt can be improved, and the work efficiency of the work of the face cover workpiece A can be improved more uniformly and the work of the abrasive belt is improved.
Use principle of bracing connecting component 4: through promoting cylinder 41 and simultaneously to the reverse displacement that promotes of both sides, the promotion that promotes cylinder 41 flexible end and connect even board 42 can promote anchor clamps board 43 reverse displacement and prop face and cover work piece A inward flange like this, it can prop tight mounting panel 3 to both sides to rectify face and cover work piece A position simultaneously, avoid face to cover work piece A and drop when the removal of multiaxis arm or turn, and when needing to polish face and cover work piece A, the flexible end of promotion cylinder 41 needs to shrink a bit, make two promote anchor clamps board 43 diameters and face and cover work piece A inboard diameter looks adaptations, consequently, face and cover work piece A can rotate on two promotion anchor clamps boards 43.
According to the technical scheme of the tightening connection assembly 4, in order to enable the two pushing clamp plates 43 to synchronously displace, the control precision is improved, the use stability is high, the two pushing clamp plates 43 are provided with the racks 432 which are oppositely arranged, the two racks 432 are oppositely connected with the linkage gear 6 in a meshed mode, the two racks 432 can be linked under the action of the linkage gear 6, the reciprocating motion is synchronously carried out, the precision is higher, the two pushing cylinders 41 can push simultaneously and can push alternately through the two pushing cylinders 41, so that the two pushing clamp plates 43 can slide and displace on the mounting plate 3, and the effect of tightening and clamping or loosening the face cover workpiece A is achieved.
It should be noted that, the grinding clamping device based on the rotation speed difference of the present invention mainly improves the above structure, and the functions, components and structures not mentioned in the present invention can be implemented by using components and structures that can implement corresponding functions in the prior art.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, but these should not be construed as limitations of the present invention. Many variations and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the invention, which should also be considered as the scope of the invention.