CN115625179A - Kitchen waste classification treatment device and method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kitchen waste sorting and processing device and method, comprising a support frame, a crusher is fixedly connected to the support frame, a feeding bin is connected to the top of the crusher, and a feeding pipe is connected to the feeding bin; Slidingly installed in the sliding box in the feed bin, the four walls of the sliding box are provided with inclined water outlet holes, and the bottom end is connected with several sets of connecting pipes, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is connected with a connecting ring, and the connecting ring is connected with a The water inlet pipe has a water inlet at the position of the connecting ring, and the outer surface of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a cleaning roller, and several groups of through holes are opened on the water inlet pipe at the position of the cleaning roller, and the sliding box is connected with a Pumping parts, the kitchen waste sorting and processing device and method are equipped with a moving component, a speed-up component, a rotating component and a wall brushing component, and then clean the feeding bin and the crusher of the device, so as to avoid the influence of residues adsorbed on the device. human health and pollute the environment.

Description

Device and method for sorting kitchen waste

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste classification and treatment, in particular to a kitchen waste classification treatment device and method.

Background technique

Kitchen waste refers to the waste generated in the daily life of residents and activities such as food processing, catering services, and unit meals, including discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, leftovers, fruit peels, eggshells, tea dregs, bones, etc. The main sources are home kitchens, restaurants, restaurants, canteens, markets and other industries related to food processing.

At present, the classified treatment of kitchen waste is conducive to saving and environmental protection, and the treatment of kitchen waste is generally by transporting kitchen waste to landfills for landfill treatment, but kitchen waste is perishable and fluid high and produce malodorous gas, so it will increase the burden on the landfill and affect the air environment. Therefore, it is necessary to effectively treat the kitchen waste. During the treatment process, the kitchen waste needs to be crushed, and then The final garbage is processed to obtain recyclable oil and organic dry residue, thereby achieving environmental protection and saving. However, during the crushing process, a large amount of kitchen waste residue will be absorbed on the crusher, and the residue of kitchen waste will also emit a large amount of waste. Odor and high corrosiveness, it will not only affect the environment but also cause certain damage to the human body and the crushing device. For this reason, we propose a kitchen waste classification treatment device and method.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kitchen waste sorting and processing device and method to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a kitchen waste sorting and processing device and method, including a support frame, a crusher is fixedly connected to the support frame, and a feeding bin is connected to the top of the crusher, The feed bin is connected with a feed pipe; it also includes a sliding box slidably installed in the feeding bin, and the four walls of the sliding box are provided with inclined water outlet holes, and the bottom end is connected with several sets of connecting holes. The bottom end of the connecting pipe is connected with a connecting ring, and a water inlet pipe is rotatably connected to the connecting ring, and a water inlet is opened on the water inlet pipe at the position of the connecting ring, and the outer surface of the water inlet pipe A cleaning roller is fixedly connected, and several groups of through holes are opened on the water inlet pipe at the position of the cleaning roller, and a pumping part is connected to the sliding box; a moving component is used to drive the sliding box to move. The moving assembly is installed on the feed bin; the speed increasing assembly, which is used to increase the flow rate of water through the outlet hole, is installed in the sliding box and connected with the moving assembly; the rotating assembly, The rotating assembly used to drive the cleaning roller to rotate is connected to the speed increasing assembly; the wall brush assembly used to clean the inner wall of the feed bin is installed on the sliding box , and connected with the speed-up component, the device is cleaned through the action of the moving component, speed-up component, rotating component and wall brushing component, so as to prevent the residues of kitchen waste from being adsorbed on the device and affecting the environment and human health.

Preferably, the water pumping part includes a water tank fixed on the support frame, a water pump is installed in the water tank, and a connecting hose connected with the sliding box is connected to the water pump, so as to facilitate delivery of water into the sliding box source of water.

Preferably, the moving assembly includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to the feed bin, a motor is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, a drive shaft is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor, and one end of the drive shaft is fixedly connected to There is an insert block, a rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the insert block, a threaded rod connected with the insert block is connected to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve, and a threaded block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, The threaded block is fixedly connected with a push rod sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod. The bottom end of the push rod extends into the feeding bin and is fixedly connected with the sliding box. The push rod and The feeding bin is slidably connected, and an elastic member is installed at the bottom end, which is beneficial to drive the sliding box to move, and can limit and reset the sliding box after moving to a designated position.

Preferably, the elastic member includes a fixed ring fixedly connected with the feed bin, the fixed ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the push rod, and the top end is fixedly connected with a ring sleeved on the outer surface of the push rod. A spring, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected with a movable piece sheathed on the outer surface of the push rod. It is convenient for the reset and limit of the threaded block.

Preferably, the speed increasing assembly includes a sliding rod that is slidably connected to the rotating sleeve, and the outer surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a limit bar that is slidably connected to the rotating sleeve. A limit slot matching the limit bar is provided, and the bottom end of the slide rod extends into the slide box and is fixedly connected with a rotating blade rotatably connected with the slide box. The speed of the water flow is accelerated by the rotation of the rotating blades, thus accelerating the flow of water through the outlet holes.

Preferably, the rotating assembly includes multiple sets of first spur gears, and multiple sets of first spur gears are respectively fixedly connected with multiple sets of the water inlet pipes, and the outer sides of the first spur gears are meshed with a first gear belt, In addition, first limiting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the first spur gear at both ends, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected to a transmission member connected to the rotating blade. It is convenient to drive the cleaning roller to rotate, thus improving the cleaning efficiency of the crushing roller in the crusher.

Preferably, the transmission member includes a second spur gear fixedly connected to the rotating blade, a second gear belt is engaged on the outside of the second spur gear, and a third spur gear is engaged on the second gear belt, The shaft center of the third spur gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft that is rotationally connected with the sliding box, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, and the outer side of the first bevel gear is meshed with the The second bevel gear that is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe. It is beneficial to transmit power, and then facilitates to drive the cleaning roller to rotate.

Preferably, the wall brush assembly includes a fourth spur gear fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a third gear belt is meshed on the outside of the fourth spur gear, and a third gear belt is meshed with a gear rotatably mounted on the third gear belt. The fifth spur gear at the corner of the sliding box, one end of the fifth spur gear is fixedly connected with a second limit piece, and the outer side of the third gear belt is fixedly connected with the side wall of the feeding bin. contact cleaning brushes. It is convenient to brush the inner wall of the feed bin to further clean the feed bin.

A method for sorting kitchen waste, comprising the following steps:

S1. Sorting: put the kitchen waste on the sorting platform for sorting;

S2. Crushing: transport the sorted kitchen waste to the bin on the crusher through the screw conveyor, and crush it through the crusher:

S3. Drying: centrifugally drying the broken kitchen waste;

S4. Wastewater and waste residue treatment: the waste water is separated by a three-phase separator to obtain oil, water and waste residue;

S5. Re-crushing: re-crushing the waste residue and the waste residue obtained in S3 to obtain organic dry material, which is used for breeding insects.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

The present invention is equipped with a moving assembly, a speed-increasing assembly, a rotating assembly and a wall brushing assembly. Therefore, when cleaning the feed bin and the crusher, the motor and the water pump are started at this time, so the water pump will transfer the water in the water tank The water is transported into the sliding box through the connecting hose. At this time, the start of the motor will drive the drive shaft and the inserting block to rotate, and then drive the threaded rod to rotate, thus driving the threaded block to move, thus driving the push rod to move, and then driving the sliding box to move , so that the inner wall of the feed bin is scraped and cleaned by the movement of the sliding box, and when the insert block rotates, it will drive the rotating sleeve to rotate, thus driving the sliding rod to rotate, and then driving the rotating blade to rotate, thereby increasing the Therefore, the inner wall of the feeding bin is washed and cleaned by the action of the water flow, and during the rotation of the rotating blade, the operation of the transmission part will drive the water inlet pipe to rotate, thus driving the first flat gear to rotate, and then driving The first gear belt rotates, and then drives the remaining first flat gear to rotate, and then drives all the water inlet pipes to rotate, and then drives the cleaning roller to rotate. Therefore, when the push rod drives the sliding box to move to the end position, the threaded block and the threaded rod Therefore, the threaded block stops moving, and the cleaning roller is in contact with the crushing roller in the crusher, so the crushing roller is brushed and cleaned by the action of the cleaning roller, and the rotating blade will drive the wall brush assembly at the same time operation, so the inner wall of the feed bin is further cleaned, so through the mutual cooperation of the moving component, the speed-up component, the rotating component and the brushing component, the feeding bin and the crusher of the device are cleaned, so that the crushed Clean up kitchen waste residues to avoid residues adsorbed on the device, affecting human health and polluting the environment.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the structure after the present invention goes out of the crusher and the feeding bin;

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the pumping part of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of area A in Fig. 4 of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cleaning roller and the water inlet pipe of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the moving assembly, the rotating assembly, the speed-up assembly and the brushing assembly of the present invention;

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mobile assembly and the sliding box of the present invention;

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of area B in Fig. 8 of the present invention;

Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of zone C in Fig. 8 of the present invention;

Fig. 11 is a structural schematic diagram of the speed increasing assembly of the present invention;

Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the threaded rod, the threaded block and the rotating sleeve of the present invention;

Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the connection and disassembly structure of the threaded rod, the threaded block, the push rod, the rotating sleeve and the sliding rod of the present invention;

Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the structure of zone D in Fig. 11 of the present invention;

Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the speed increasing assembly and the rotating assembly of the present invention;

Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of the structure of zone E in Fig. 15 of the present invention;

Fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of the wall brush assembly of the present invention;

Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of the structure of zone F in Fig. 17 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-support frame; 2-crusher; 3-feed bin; 4-feed pipe; 5-sliding box; 6-water outlet; 7-connecting pipe; 8-connecting ring; 9-inlet pipe; 10-Water inlet; 11-Through hole; 12-Cleaning roller; 13-Pumping parts; 14-Moving components; ;20-connecting hose; 21-fixed frame; 22-drive shaft; 23-insert block; 24-threaded rod; 25-threaded block; 26-push rod; ; 30-movable piece; 31-rotating sleeve; 32-sliding rod; The first limiting plate; 39-transmission member; 40-the second spur gear; 41-the second gear belt; 42-the third spur gear; 43-rotating shaft; 44-the first bevel gear; 45-the second bevel gear ; 46-the fourth spur gear; 47-the third gear belt; 48-the fifth spur gear; 49-the second limit piece; 50-cleaning the brush;

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1-18, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device and method for sorting kitchen waste, including a support frame 1, a crusher 2 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1, and a feeder is connected to the top of the crusher 2. The feed bin 3 is connected with the feed pipe 4 on the feed bin 3; it also includes a sliding box 5 slidably installed in the feed bin 3, and the four walls of the sliding box 5 are provided with inclined water outlet holes 6, and the bottom end Several groups of connecting pipes 7 are connected, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 7 is connected with a connecting ring 8, the connecting ring 8 is connected with a water inlet pipe 9, and the water inlet pipe 9 is provided with a water inlet at the position of the connecting ring 8, and the water inlet pipe 9 The outer surface is fixedly connected with a cleaning roller 12, and several groups of through holes 11 are provided at the position of the cleaning roller 12 on the water inlet pipe 9, and the sliding box 5 is connected with a pumping part 13; the moving assembly 14 is used to drive the sliding box 5 to move The mobile assembly 14 is installed on the feed bin 3; the speed-up assembly 15, which is used to increase the speed-up assembly 15 of water passing through the water outlet hole 6 flow rate, is installed in the slide box 5 and is connected with the mobile assembly 14; the rotating assembly 16, The rotating assembly 16 that is used to drive cleaning roller 12 to rotate is connected with speed-increasing assembly 15; The components 15 are connected to each other, and the water is transported into the sliding box 5 through the pumping part 13, and flows out through the water outlet hole 6, and then the feeding bin 3 and the crusher 2 are washed and cleaned, and the sliding box 5 is driven by the action of the moving component 14 move, and then drive the cleaning roller 12 to move, so the crusher 2 is brushed and cleaned, and when the moving component 14 is running, it will drive the speed-up component 15, the rotating component 16 and the brushing component 17 to run, and then accelerate the water flow from the outlet hole 6 flows out, so the effect of scouring is increased, and the inner wall of the feed bin 3 and the crusher 2 are brushed and cleaned by the action of the rotating assembly 16 and the wall brushing assembly 17, so as to improve the cleaning efficiency.

The pumping part 13 includes a water tank 18 fixed on the support frame 1. A water pump 19 is installed in the water tank 18. The water pump 19 is connected with a connecting hose 20 communicating with the sliding box 5. The water pump 19 passes the water in the water tank 18 through the connecting flexible pipe. The tube 20 is conveyed into the slide box 5 .

The moving assembly 14 includes a fixed frame 21 fixedly connected with the feed bin 3, the fixed frame 21 is fixedly connected with a motor 51, the output end of the motor 51 is fixedly connected with a drive shaft 22, and one end of the drive shaft 22 is fixedly connected with an insert block 23, The plug 23 is fixedly connected with a rotating sleeve 31, and the outer surface of the rotating sleeve 31 is connected with a threaded rod 24 plugged with the plug 23, and the outer surface of the threaded rod 24 is threaded with a threaded block 25, which is fixed on the threaded block 25. Connected with a push rod 26 sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 24, the bottom end of the push rod 26 extends into the feed bin 3 and is fixedly connected with the sliding box 5, the push rod 26 is slidingly connected with the feed bin 3, and the bottom end An elastic member 27 is installed at the position, and by starting the motor 51, the motor 51 will drive the drive shaft 22 to rotate, and then drive the insert block 23 to rotate, thus driving the threaded rod 24 to rotate, and then driving the threaded block 25 to move, thus driving the push rod 26 to move , thus driving the sliding box 5 to move, thus driving the connecting pipe 7 to move, and then driving the connecting ring 8 and the cleaning roller 12 to move. After the cleaning roller 12 contacts the crushing roller in the crusher 2, the threaded block 25 and the threaded rod 24 just disengages, therefore can not drive threaded block 25 and push rod 26 to continue to move, so sliding box 5 and cleaning roller 12 stop moving, and this moment threaded block 25 is extruded to elastic member 27.

The elastic member 27 includes a fixed ring fixedly connected with the feeding bin 3, the fixed ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the push rod 26, and the top end is fixedly connected with a spring 29 sleeved on the outer surface of the push rod 26, and the top end of the spring 29 is fixedly connected There is a movable piece 30 sleeved on the outer surface of the push rod 26. After the threaded block 25 and the threaded rod 24 are just separated, the threaded block 25 will press the movable piece 30 to move, so the compression spring 29 will move on the threaded rod 24. When reversing, the threaded block 25 is closely attached to the threaded rod 24 due to the effect of the spring 29, so it will drive the threaded block 25 to move in the reverse direction and reset, so it will drive the push rod 26 to reset, so it will drive the sliding box 5 and the cleaning roller 12 reset.

Speed-up assembly 15 comprises the slide rod 32 that is slidingly connected with rotating sleeve 31, and the outer surface of sliding rod 32 is fixedly connected with the limiting bar 33 that is slidingly connected with rotating sleeve 31, and the rotating sleeve 31 is provided with the limiting bar 33 is compatible with the limit groove 34, and the bottom end of the sliding rod 32 extends into the sliding box 5 and is fixedly connected with the rotating blade 35 that is rotatably connected with the sliding box 5. When the plug 23 rotates, it will drive the rotating sleeve 31 rotates, at this time, due to the effect of the limit bar 33 and the limit groove 34, the slide bar 32 will be driven to rotate, so the rotating blade 35 is driven to rotate, so the water flow velocity is increased by the effect of the rotating blade 35, thus increasing water passing through the water outlet hole 6 flow rate to facilitate flushing of the device.

The rotating assembly 16 includes multiple sets of first spur gears 36, which are respectively fixedly connected with multiple sets of water inlet pipes 9, and the outer sides of the first spur gears 36 are meshed with a first gear belt 37, and the first spur gears at both ends Both sides of the spur gear 36 are fixedly connected with a first stop piece 38, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 9 is connected with a transmission member 39 connected to the rotating blade 35, which will drive the transmission member 39 to run when the rotating blade rotates. And then drive water inlet pipe 9 to rotate, therefore drive the first flat gear 36 that is fixedly connected with it to rotate, and then drive first gear belt 37 to rotate, and then drive remaining first flat gear 36 and water inlet pipe 9 to rotate, and then drive all cleaning The roller 12 rotates, thereby brushing and cleaning the crushing roller of the crusher 2 .

Transmission member 39 comprises the second spur gear 40 that is fixedly connected with rotating blade 35, and the outside of second spur gear 40 is meshed with second gear belt 41, is meshed with the 3rd spur gear 42 on the second gear belt 41, and the 3rd spur gear The shaft center of 42 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 43 that is rotatably connected with the sliding box 5, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 43 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 44, and the outer side of the first bevel gear 44 is meshed with the first bevel gear that is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe 9. The second bevel gear 45 will drive the second flat gear 40 to rotate when the rotating blade 35 rotates, and then drive the second gear belt 41 to rotate, and then drive the third flat gear 42 to rotate, and then drive the rotating shaft 43 to rotate, and then drive the first The bevel gear 44 rotates, and then drives the second bevel gear 45 to rotate, and then drives the water inlet pipe 9 fixedly connected therewith to rotate.

The wall brush assembly 17 includes a fourth spur gear 46 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 43. The outside of the fourth spur gear 46 is meshed with a third gear belt 47. The fifth spur gear 48 in the position, one end of the fifth spur gear 48 is fixedly connected with the second stop piece 49, and the outside of the third gear belt 47 is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush 50 contacting the side wall of the feed bin 3 , when the rotating shaft 43 rotates, it will drive the fourth flat gear 46 to rotate, and then drive the third gear belt 47 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning brush 50 to rotate. The fifth flat gear 48 and the second stopper 49 are used to The support of the third gear.

A method for sorting kitchen waste, comprising the following steps:

S1. Sorting: put the kitchen waste on the sorting platform for sorting;

S2. Crushing: transport the sorted kitchen waste to the bin on the crusher through the screw conveyor, and crush it through the crusher:

S3. Drying: centrifugally drying the broken kitchen waste;

S4. Wastewater and waste residue treatment: the waste water is separated by a three-phase separator to obtain oil, water and waste residue;

S5. Re-crushing: re-crushing the waste residue and the waste residue obtained in S3 to obtain organic dry material, which is used for breeding insects.

The water pump 19 transports the water in the water tank 18 to the sliding box 5 through the connecting hose 20. At this time, the motor 51 is started, and then the motor 51 will drive the drive shaft 22 to rotate, and then drive the plug 23 to rotate, thus driving the threaded rod 24 to rotate. , and then drive the threaded block 25 to move, thus driving the push rod 26 to move, thus driving the sliding box 5 to move, thus driving the connecting pipe 7 to move, and then driving the connecting ring 8 and the cleaning roller 12 to move, the connection between the cleaning roller 12 and the crusher 2 After the crushing roller contacts, the threaded block 25 and the threaded rod 24 just disengage at this time, so the threaded block 25 and the push rod 26 cannot be driven to continue to move, so the sliding box 5 and the cleaning roller 12 stop moving, (in the threaded block 25 and the threaded Just after the rod 24 is disengaged, the threaded block 25 at this time will press the movable piece 30 to move, so the spring 29 will be compressed. close, so it will drive the threaded block 25 to move in the opposite direction to reset, so it will drive the push rod 26 to reset, so it will drive the sliding box 5 and the cleaning roller 12 to reset), and when the inserting block 23 rotates, it will drive the rotating sleeve 31 to rotate. At the same time, due to the effect of the limit bar 33 and the limit groove 34, the sliding rod 32 will be driven to rotate, so the rotating blade 35 is driven to rotate, so the water flow velocity is improved by the effect of the rotating blade 35, so the flow velocity of the water passing through the water outlet hole 6 is increased, thereby It is convenient to wash the device. During this process, when the rotating blade 35 rotates, it will drive the second flat gear 40 to rotate, and then drive the second gear belt 41 to rotate, and then drive the third flat gear 42 to rotate, and then drive the rotating shaft 43 to rotate , and then drive the first bevel gear 44 to rotate, and then drive the second bevel gear 45 to rotate, and then drive the water inlet pipe 9 fixedly connected to it to rotate, so drive the first flat gear 36 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and then drive the first gear The belt 37 rotates, and then drives the remaining first flat gear 36 and the water inlet pipe 9 to rotate, and then drives all the cleaning rollers 12 to rotate, thereby brushing and cleaning the crushing rollers of the crusher 2, and during the movement of the sliding box 5 Because the rotating shaft 43 rotates, it will drive the fourth flat gear 46 to rotate, and then drive the third gear belt 47 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning brush 50 to rotate. The fifth flat gear 48 and the second stopper 49 are used to The support of the third gear.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. A kitchen waste classification processing device comprises:

the device comprises a support frame (1), wherein a crusher (2) is fixedly connected to the support frame (1), the top end of the crusher (2) is connected with a feeding bin (3), and a feeding pipe (4) is communicated with the feeding bin (3);

it is characterized by also comprising:

the device comprises a sliding box (5) which is slidably installed in a feeding bin (3), wherein the four walls of the sliding box (5) are provided with inclined water outlet holes (6), the bottom end of the sliding box is communicated with a plurality of groups of connecting pipes (7), the bottom end of each connecting pipe (7) is communicated with a connecting ring (8), the connecting ring (8) is rotatably connected with a water inlet pipe (9), a water inlet is formed in the position, located on the connecting ring (8), of the water inlet pipe (9), a cleaning roller (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water inlet pipe (9), a plurality of groups of through holes (11) are formed in the position, located on the cleaning roller (12), of the water inlet pipe (9), and the sliding box (5) is connected with a water pumping piece (13);

the moving assembly (14) is used for driving the moving assembly (14) of the sliding box (5) to move to be arranged on the feeding bin (3);

the speed increasing assembly (15) is used for increasing the flow speed of water passing through the water outlet hole (6), is arranged in the sliding box (5), and is connected with the moving assembly (14);

the rotating assembly (16) is used for driving the cleaning roller (12) to rotate, and the rotating assembly (16) is connected with the speed increasing assembly (15);

the wall brushing component (17) is used for cleaning the inner wall of the feeding bin (3), the wall brushing component (17) is installed on the sliding box (5), and is connected with the speed increasing component (15).

2. The kitchen waste classifying and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the water pumping piece (13) comprises a water tank (18) fixed on the support frame (1), a water pump (19) is installed in the water tank (18), and a connecting hose (20) communicated with the sliding box (5) is connected to the water pump (19).

3. The kitchen waste classifying and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: remove subassembly (14) include with feeding storehouse (3) fixed connection's mount (21), fixedly connected with motor (51) is gone up in mount (21), the output fixedly connected with drive shaft (22) of motor (51), the one end fixedly connected with inserted block (23) of drive shaft (22), fixedly connected with rotating sleeve (31) is gone up in inserted block (23), the surface of rotating sleeve (31) be connected with threaded rod (24) that inserted block (23) were pegged graft, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod (24) has thread block (25), fixedly connected with cover is located on thread block (25) push rod (26) of threaded rod (24) surface, the bottom of push rod (26) extends to in feeding storehouse (3) and with slip box (5) fixed connection, push rod (26) with feeding storehouse (3) sliding connection, and bottom position installs elastic component (27).

4. The kitchen waste classifying and processing device according to claim 3, wherein: elastic component (27) include with feeding storehouse (3) fixed connection's solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring overlaps and locates the surface of push rod (26), and top fixedly connected with cover locates spring (29) of push rod (26) surface, the top fixedly connected with cover of spring (29) is located movable plate (30) of push rod (26) surface.

5. The kitchen waste classifying and processing device according to claim 3, wherein: acceleration rate subassembly (15) include with rotate sleeve (31) sliding connection's slide bar (32), the outer fixed surface of slide bar (32) be connected with rotate sleeve (31) sliding connection's spacing strip (33), seted up in rotating sleeve (31) with spacing groove (34) of spacing strip (33) looks adaptation, just the bottom of slide bar (32) extends to in sliding box (5) and fixedly connected with sliding box (5) rotate rotating vane (35) of being connected.

6. The kitchen waste classifying and processing device according to claim 5, wherein: the rotating assembly (16) comprises a plurality of groups of first flat gears (36) and a plurality of groups of first flat gears (36) are respectively connected with the water inlet pipes (9) in a fixed mode, first gear belts (37) are meshed with the outer sides of the first flat gears (36), two ends of the first flat gears are fixedly connected with first limiting pieces (38) on two sides of the first flat gears (36), and the other ends of the water inlet pipes (9) are connected with transmission pieces (39) connected with the rotating blades (35).

7. The kitchen waste sorting device according to claim 6, wherein: the transmission piece (39) comprises a second flat gear (40) fixedly connected with the rotating blade (35), a second gear belt (41) is meshed with the outer side of the second flat gear (40), a third flat gear (42) is meshed with the second gear belt (41), the axis of the third flat gear (42) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (43) rotatably connected with the sliding box (5), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (43) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (44), and a second bevel gear (45) fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe (9) is meshed with the outer side of the first bevel gear (44).

8. The kitchen waste sorting device according to claim 7, wherein: brush wall subassembly (17) include with axis of rotation (43) fixed connection's fourth flat gear (46), the outside meshing of fourth flat gear (46) has third gear area (47), the meshing has on third gear area (47) rotate install in slide box (5) edge position's fifth flat gear (48), the spacing piece of one end fixedly connected with second (49) of fifth flat gear (48), just the outside fixedly connected with of third gear area (47) with clearance brush (50) that feeding storehouse (3) lateral wall contacted.

9. A classification processing method of kitchen waste according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the steps of:

s1, sorting: placing the kitchen garbage on a sorting platform for sorting;

s2, crushing: carry the kitchen after the letter sorting rubbish and carry the feed bin on the breaker through the screw conveyer in, carry out the breakage through the breaker:

s3, drying: centrifugally drying the crushed kitchen waste;

s4, treating waste water and waste residues: separating the waste water by a three-phase separator to obtain oil, water and waste residues;

s5, re-crushing: and (4) crushing the waste residues and the waste residues obtained in the step (S3) again to obtain an organic dry material for breeding insects.

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