CN115623952A

CN115623952A - Tree planting is with holding up tree device

Info

Publication number: CN115623952A
Application number: CN202211382502.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩瑞雪; 孔庆子; 曹焱; 陈頔; 张立志
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-11-07
Filing date: 2022-11-07
Publication date: 2023-01-20
Anticipated expiration: 2042-11-07
Also published as: CN115623952B

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of tree planting, and discloses a tree supporting device for tree planting, which comprises two upper fixing rings, wherein a lower fixing component is arranged below the two upper fixing rings, ear plates are fixedly arranged at the left ends and the right ends of the two upper fixing rings, clamping columns are fixedly sleeved inside the ear plates, and a pressing component is arranged at one end, close to the two ear plates, of each ear plate. The invention realizes the compression and the accumulation of kinetic energy to the return spring through the increase of the hydraulic oil pressure, forces the automatic separation of the two upper fixing rings, realizes the disassembly, can still utilize the hydraulic oil pressure in the disassembly process to realize the fixation between the rubber ring and the tree, ensures that the rubber ring and the tree still provide certain pressure to prevent the device from falling off in the disassembly process, avoids the problems that the clamping force of the traditional device is changed due to the loosening of the bolt, the disassembly is difficult after the bolt is corroded, and the equipment is easy to fall off in the disassembly process, effectively improves the disassembly and assembly simplicity of the device, and prolongs the service life of the device.

Description

Tree planting is with holding up tree device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of tree planting, and particularly relates to a tree supporting device for tree planting.

Background

The tree planting means that trees are planted in the best time period of Qingming, and at the time, the climate is warm, and spring rain is splashed, so that survival of tree seedlings is facilitated. The afforestation has important significance for adjusting climate, conserving water source and reducing air pollution, and people 'afforest' by planting trees because of serious air pollution. Because the trees have the functions of absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen. But also can resist wind and sand. It can also beautify the environment. In order to prevent the phenomenon of toppling over in the planting process and the growing process of trees in the planting process of large trees, a tree supporting device is generally used in the prior art to assist the planting process of trees.

In order to make large-scale trees can vertical growth and can not take place to empty the phenomenon at the growth in-process, generally can use among the prior art to hold up the tree device and assist the vertical growth of trees, conventional hold up the tree device and constitute for two fixed hoops and bottom diagonal tension pole, lock through the bolt between two fixed hoops, the diagonal tension pole of bottom then adopts the fixed awl to pull fixedly subaerial to one side, this kind holds up the tree device and need use the bolt to lock when the installation and can accomplish fixed process, but bolt department is very easily because external force causes the bolt to appear becoming flexible after long-time use, this moment fixed hoop will change the clamp force of trees, cause the weakening of righting strength to influence in-service use, easily take place the corrosion phenomenon when adopting the bolt fastening simultaneously, cause the condition that is difficult to dismantle, need to improve urgently.

When the device of holding up tree to trees among the prior art is in normal use, only rely on the oblique pull that oblique pull rod provided to exert pressure to fixed hoop, realize the tree process of holding up the tree of trees, but this kind of operation of holding up the tree can exert great oblique pull on fixed hoop, single fixed hoop atress is great this moment, the stress point of trees is whole to be located the contact position of fixed hoop and trees promptly, and its branch is comparatively fragile in the growth process of part trees, very easily lead to the stress point to appear deformation, influence the growth process of trees, must not pay attention to the loss, need to improve urgently.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a tree supporting device for tree planting, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tree planting is with holding up tree device, includes two upper fixed ring, two upper fixed ring's below is equipped with down fixed subassembly, two the equal fixed mounting in both ends has the otic placode about upper fixed ring, the equal rigid coupling in inside of otic placode has connect the joint post, two the one end that the otic placode is close to relatively all is equipped with the subassembly of exerting pressure, the quantity of subassembly of exerting pressure is two and is located two upper fixed ring both ends about respectively, swing joint, two between subassembly and the joint post of exerting pressure upper fixed ring's inside symmetry is provided with the rubber ring, draw-in groove and other end fixed mounting have been seted up to the one end of rubber ring have a fixture block, two the rubber ring carries out the end to end through the joint of draw-in groove and fixture block and fixes.

When carrying out the process of righting of trees, at first can separate two upper fixed ring, the lower fixed subassembly of bottom also separates simultaneously, and prepare two subassembly of exerting pressure, ensure the invariant of the inside hydraulic oil of subassembly of exerting pressure simultaneously, and arrange two upper fixed ring in the both sides of trees and with two subassembly installations of exerting pressure both ends about upper fixed ring, need place two rubber rings at the both ends of trees and carry out the end to end fixing simultaneously, ensure simultaneously that the rubber ring is located upper fixed ring's medial surface, the completion is right the preparation work before.

As a further technical scheme, the pressing assembly comprises an oil storage tank, a temporary storage pipe is fixedly communicated with the front end of the oil storage tank, a first one-way valve is fixedly installed between the oil storage tank and the temporary storage pipe, and a pressure storage pipe is fixedly communicated with the front end of the temporary storage pipe.

According to the further technical scheme, hydraulic oil is stored in the oil storage tank, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the temporary storage pipe are movably sleeved with first piston plates, piston rods are fixedly mounted at the ends, far away from the first piston plates, of the two first piston plates, the two piston rods penetrate through the left end and the right end of the temporary storage pipe and are movably clamped with the clamping columns.

As a further technical scheme of the invention, the outer side surface of the piston rod is in threaded connection with a locking nut positioned on one side of the clamping column, the piston rod is movably connected with the clamping column through the locking nut, the outer side surface of the piston rod is movably sleeved with a return spring, and the left end and the right end of the return spring are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of the first piston plate and one end of the inner cavity of the temporary storage tube.

As a further technical scheme, a second piston plate is movably sleeved inside the pressure storage pipe, one end of the second piston plate is fixedly connected with a pressure seat, the pressure seat penetrates through one end of the pressure storage pipe and is in contact with the side face of the rubber ring, the bottom end of the pressure storage pipe is fixedly communicated with a circulating pipe, and the other end of the circulating pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the oil storage tank.

As a further technical scheme of the invention, a second one-way valve is fixedly arranged at the output end of the circulating pipe, and the valve directions of the second one-way valve and the first one-way valve are both outwards communicated and inwards blocked.

When the device is used, the two piston rods and the two clamping columns can be movably sleeved, the locking nut is utilized for locking, the fixing between the pressing component and the clamping columns can be completed at the moment, the two pressing components and the clamping columns at the left end and the right end are fixed, when the device is installed, the valve located at one end of the pressure storage pipe can be opened through the access, the hydraulic oil located in the temporary storage pipe can enter the inside of the pressure storage pipe at the moment and is led out through the circulating pipe, the hydraulic oil located in the temporary storage pipe is reduced at the moment, the two first piston plates are close to each other under the elastic action of the reset spring, namely the two clamping columns are driven to be relatively close to each other, the two upper fixing rings are driven to be relatively close to each other to lock trees, the primary fixing is completed, the hydraulic oil inside the oil storage tank can be led into the temporary storage pipe only by opening the valve of the first check valve during the dismounting, the outward pressure is applied to the two first piston plates, the reset spring is compressed, the two piston rods are relatively far away from each other, and the two upper fixing rings are relatively far away from each other, and the hydraulic oil can apply pressure to the second piston plates, the pressure seat applies the rubber ring to the rubber ring, and the tree can be prevented from directly falling.

Through the utilization to hydraulic oil pressure, utilize the kinetic energy of hydraulic oil pressure's reduction to release the save, utilize the kinetic energy of saving to force two upper fixing ring's the automation to be close to and realize the fixed of trees, and usable hydraulic oil pressure's increase realizes compressing and save kinetic energy reset spring, force two upper fixing ring's autosegregation, realize dismantling, still can utilize hydraulic oil pressure to realize fixing between rubber ring and the trees at the dismantlement in-process simultaneously, make it still provide certain pressure and prevent that the device from dropping in dismantling, avoid traditional device clamp force because of the bolt looseness can change and be difficult to dismantle behind the bolt corrosion and the easy problem that drops of equipment when dismouting when the dismouting, the dismouting simple and easy degree of device has effectively been improved, and the life of device.

As a further technical scheme, first fixing seats are symmetrically arranged on the outer side surface of the upper fixing ring close to the left end and the right end, supporting rods are movably connected inside the first fixing seats through rotating shafts, the bottom ends of the supporting rods are movably connected with third fixing seats through rotating shafts, bottom plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the third fixing seats, and inserting holes which are completely penetrated are formed in the top ends of the bottom plates.

As a further technical scheme of the invention, the middle parts of the inner side surfaces of the supporting rods are fixedly provided with second fixed seats, one ends of the second fixed seats far away from the supporting rods are movably connected with connecting rods through rotating shafts, and the connecting rods are distributed on the outer side surfaces of the lower fixed components at equal angles.

After accomplishing upper fixed ring's fixing, interval between per two bracing pieces changes this moment, the transverse distance of bracing piece is confirmed, can reciprocate two lower fixed subassemblies this moment, because the existence of connecting rod, be articulated relation between connecting rod and bracing piece and the lower fixed subassembly simultaneously, can drive the connecting rod and take place to deflect when leading to down fixed subassembly displacement from top to bottom, and exert outside thrust and the pulling force to the inboard to the bracing piece, can make the displacement of the relative first fixing base of bracing piece this moment, adjust to behind the suitable angle, the rotating bottom plate makes and tends to parallel after between ground, utilize the fixed pin to insert the inside of spliced eye can accomplish traction force fixed, realize the process of righting of trees.

The angle change of a plurality of bracing pieces can be realized through the upper and lower displacement process that utilizes fixed subassembly down, and the angle change homogeneous phase, utilizes the same angle change can provide the same traction force, ensures that the traction force that each angle of trees received is the same, keeps its effect of rightting, and can realize the quick adjustment process, and the convenience of use is higher.

As a further technical scheme, the lower fixing assembly comprises two lower fixing rings, fourth fixing seats are symmetrically arranged on the outer side surfaces of the two lower fixing rings, the fourth fixing seats are movably connected with the other end of the connecting rod through a rotating shaft, and the two lower fixing rings are located right below the upper fixing rings.

As a further technical scheme, extension plates are fixedly mounted at the left end and the right end of each of the two lower fixing rings, positioning holes are formed in the extension plates, positioning bolts are movably connected inside the positioning holes, and the two lower fixing rings are movably connected through the positioning bolts.

When carrying out the secondary fixation, because two upper fixed ring on top have accomplished and trees between fixed, two lower fixed ring all are located the both ends of trees this moment, insert positioning bolt respectively after corresponding with two lower fixed ring this moment and realize the locking between two lower fixed ring, can displace down the suitable height of fixed subassembly adjustment about accomplishing the locking back, when the internal diameter that two lower fixed ring enclose matches with the diameter of trees promptly, can accomplish two lower fixed ring's fixed realization through locking positioning bolt and to the secondary fixation of trees, traction force will be shared to two upper fixed ring and lower fixed ring department this moment, reduce trees truck pressure.

Through utilizing two sets of fixed means, after the realization is tentatively fixed fast to trees, it is fixed to carry out the secondary after the suitable position is adjusted to fixed subassembly down to the displacement once more, traction force is evenly shared supreme solid fixed ring and lower fixed subassembly department this moment, can effectively reduce the influence of traction force to trees truck, avoid traditional device stress point single to cause trees truck to take place the problem of warping, accomplish the adjustment process that traction force can be realized fast after the secondary is fixed simultaneously, the adjustment time has effectively been reduced, ensure simultaneously that the traction force size of all directions is the same, the efficiency of pulling rightting has effectively been improved.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the hydraulic oil pressure is utilized, the kinetic energy of the hydraulic oil pressure is reduced to release the accumulated kinetic energy, the accumulated kinetic energy is utilized to force the two upper fixing rings to automatically approach to realize the fixing of the tree, the hydraulic oil pressure is increased to realize the compression of the return spring and accumulate the kinetic energy to force the two upper fixing rings to automatically separate to realize the dismounting, meanwhile, the hydraulic oil pressure can be utilized to realize the fixing between the rubber rings and the tree in the dismounting process, so that a certain pressure is still provided to prevent the device from falling off in the dismounting process, the problems that the clamping force of the traditional device is changed due to the loosening of the bolts and the device is difficult to dismount after the bolts are rusted and the device is easy to fall off in the dismounting process are solved, the dismounting and easy degree of the device is effectively improved, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

2. According to the invention, after rapid primary fixation of trees is realized by using two sets of fixing means, the lower fixing component is moved up and down again to adjust to a proper position and then secondary fixation is carried out, and then the traction force is uniformly distributed to the upper fixing ring and the lower fixing component, so that the influence of the traction force on the trunk of the trees can be effectively reduced, the problem that the trunk of the trees is deformed due to single stress point of a traditional device is solved, meanwhile, the adjustment process of the traction force can be rapidly realized after secondary fixation is completed, the adjustment time is effectively reduced, the traction force in all directions is ensured to be the same, and the efficiency of traction and righting is effectively improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an isolated schematic view of the lower retaining assembly structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the upper fixed relief rubber ring structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the upper retaining ring and pressure applicator assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an isolated schematic view of the construction of a pressure applicator assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal cross-section of the construction of the pressure applicator assembly of the present invention;

fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. an upper fixing ring; 2. a rubber ring; 3. a card slot; 4. a clamping block; 5. a first fixed seat; 6. a support bar; 7. a second fixed seat; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a third fixed seat; 10. a base plate; 11. inserting holes; 12. an ear plate; 13. a clamping column; 14. a pressure applying assembly; 141. an oil storage tank; 142. a temporary storage tube; 143. a first check valve; 144. a pressure storage pipe; 145. a second check valve; 146. a first piston plate; 147. a piston rod; 148. a locking nut; 149. a second piston plate; 1410. a pressure seat; 1411. a circulation pipe; 1412. a return spring; 15. a lower fixing component; 151. a lower fixing ring; 152. a fourth fixed seat; 153. an extension plate; 154. positioning holes; 155. and (6) positioning the bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2 and fig. 3 and 8, in an embodiment of the present invention, a tree supporting device for tree planting includes two upper fixing rings 1, lower fixing assemblies 15 are disposed below the two upper fixing rings 1, ear plates 12 are fixedly mounted at both left and right ends of the two upper fixing rings 1, clamping columns 13 are fixedly sleeved inside the ear plates 12, pressure applying assemblies 14 are disposed at both ends of the two ear plates 12, the two pressure applying assemblies 14 are two and are respectively located at both left and right ends of the two upper fixing rings 1, the pressure applying assemblies 14 are movably connected with the clamping columns 13, rubber rings 2 are symmetrically disposed inside the two upper fixing rings 1, a clamping groove 3 is disposed at one end of each rubber ring 2, a clamping block 4 is fixedly mounted at the other end of each rubber ring 2, and the two rubber rings 2 are fixed end to end by clamping the clamping groove 3 and the clamping block 4.

When carrying out the process of righting of trees, at first can separate two upper fixed ring 1, the lower fixed subassembly 15 of bottom also separates simultaneously, and prepare two pressure components 14, ensure the invariant of the inside hydraulic oil of pressure components 14 simultaneously, and arrange two upper fixed ring 1 in the both sides of trees and install two pressure components 14 at upper fixed ring 1 both ends of controlling, need place two rubber ring 2 at the both ends of trees and carry out end to end fixing simultaneously, ensure simultaneously that rubber ring 2 is located the medial surface of upper fixed ring 1, the preparation work before the completion is right.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, and fig. 6 and 7, the pressing assembly 14 includes an oil storage tank 141, a temporary storage tube 142 is fixedly connected to a front end of the oil storage tank 141, a first check valve 143 is fixedly installed between the oil storage tank 141 and the temporary storage tube 142, a pressure storage tube 144 is fixedly connected to a front end of the temporary storage tube 142, hydraulic oil is stored in the oil storage tank 141, first piston plates 146 are movably sleeved on left and right sides of an inner cavity of the temporary storage tube 142, piston rods 147 are fixedly installed at opposite ends of the two first piston plates 146, the two piston rods 147 penetrate through left and right ends of the temporary storage tube 142 and are movably clamped with the clamping columns 13, a locking nut 148 located on one side of the clamping columns 13 is connected to an outer side surface of the piston rods 147 through a thread, the piston rods 147 are movably connected with the clamping columns 13 through the locking nut 148, a return spring 1412 is movably sleeved on the outer side surface of the piston rod 147, the left end and the right end of the return spring 1412 are fixedly connected with one end of the first piston plate 146 and one end of the inner cavity of the temporary storage tube 142 respectively, the second piston plate 149 is movably sleeved inside the pressure storage tube 144, one end of the second piston plate 149 is fixedly connected with a pressure seat 1410, the pressure seat 1410 penetrates through one end of the pressure storage tube 144 and contacts with the side surface of the rubber ring 2, the bottom end of the pressure storage tube 144 is fixedly communicated with a circulating tube 1411, the other end of the circulating tube 1411 is communicated with the bottom end of the oil storage tank 141, the output end of the circulating tube 1411 is fixedly provided with a second one-way valve 145, and the valve directions of the second one-way valve 145 and the first one-way valve 143 are both outward conducted and inward stopped.

The first embodiment:

when the device is used, the two piston rods 147 and the two clamping columns 13 can be movably sleeved and connected, the locking nut 148 is used for locking, the fixing between the pressing component 14 and the clamping columns 13 can be completed at the moment, the two pressing components 14 and the clamping columns 13 at the left end and the right end are fixed, when the device is installed, a valve at one end of the pressure storage tube 144 can be opened, hydraulic oil in the temporary storage tube 142 can enter the pressure storage tube 144 and be led out through the circulating tube 1411, the hydraulic oil in the temporary storage tube 142 is reduced at the moment, the two first piston plates 146 approach to each other under the elastic force of the reset spring 1412, the two clamping columns 13 are driven to relatively approach each other, the two upper fixing rings 1 are driven to lock trees, the primary fixing is completed, the hydraulic oil in the oil storage tank 141 can be led into the temporary storage tube 142 only by opening the valve of the first one-way valve 143 during the dismounting, the two first piston plates 146 are pressed to the outside, the reset spring 1412 forces the two piston rods 147 to relatively far away from each other, the two upper one-way valves 143 are far away from each other, the second piston plates 149, and the rubber ring 1410 can be pressed against the tree directly, and the rubber seat 1410 can be prevented from falling off.

Through the utilization to hydraulic oil pressure, utilize the kinetic energy of hydraulic oil pressure's reduction to release the save, utilize the kinetic energy of saving to force two upper fixing ring 1's automatic approaching to realize the fixed of trees, and the usable hydraulic oil pressure's increase realizes the compression and save kinetic energy to reset spring 1412, force two upper fixing ring 1's autosegregation, realize dismantling, still can utilize hydraulic oil pressure to realize fixing between rubber ring 2 and the trees at the dismantlement in-process simultaneously, make it still provide certain pressure in the dismantlement and prevent that the device from dropping, avoid traditional device clamp force because of the bolt looseness can change and be difficult to dismantle after the bolt corrosion and the problem that equipment easily dropped when the dismouting, the dismouting simple and easy degree of device has effectively been improved, and the life of device.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2 and fig. 3 and fig. 4, equal symmetrical installation has first fixing base 5 on the position at both ends about being close to of 1 lateral surface of upper fixed ring, the inside of first fixing base 5 all has bracing piece 6 through pivot swing joint, the bottom of bracing piece 6 all has third fixing base 9 through pivot swing joint, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of third fixing base 9 has bottom plate 10, spliced eye 11 that runs through completely is seted up on the top of bottom plate 10, the equal fixed mounting in middle part of bracing piece 6 medial surface has second fixing base 7, the one end that bracing piece 6 was kept away from to second fixing base 7 all has connecting rod 8 through pivot swing joint, angular distribution such as connecting rod 8 is at the lateral surface of fixed subassembly 15 down.

After accomplishing the fixed of last fixed ring 1, interval between per two bracing pieces 6 changes this moment, the transverse distance of bracing piece 6 is confirmed, can reciprocate two lower fixed subassemblies 15 this moment, because the existence of connecting rod 8, be articulated relation between connecting rod 8 and bracing piece 6 and the lower fixed subassembly 15 simultaneously, can drive connecting rod 8 when leading to down fixed subassembly 15 upper and lower displacement and take place to deflect, and exert outside thrust and the inboard pulling force to bracing piece 6, can make the displacement of bracing piece 6 first fixing base 5 relatively this moment, adjust after suitable angle, it makes between it and the ground after tending to the parallel to rotate bottom plate 10, utilize the fixed pin to insert the inside of spliced eye 11 can accomplish traction force fixed, realize the process of righting of trees.

The angle change of a plurality of bracing pieces 6 can be realized through the upper and lower displacement process that utilizes lower fixed subassembly 15, and the angle change is the same, utilizes the same angle change can provide the same traction force, ensures that the traction force that each angle of trees received is the same, keeps its effect of righting, and can realize the quick adjustment process, and the convenience of use is higher.

As shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the lower fixing assembly 15 includes two lower fixing rings 151, fourth fixing seats 152 are symmetrically installed on outer side surfaces of the two lower fixing rings 151, the fourth fixing seats 152 are movably connected with the other end of the connecting rod 8 through a rotating shaft, the two lower fixing rings 151 are located under the upper fixing ring 1, extension plates 153 are fixedly installed at left and right ends of the two lower fixing rings 151, positioning holes 154 are formed in the extension plates 153, positioning bolts 155 are movably connected in the positioning holes 154, and the two lower fixing rings 151 are movably connected through the positioning bolts 155.

The second embodiment:

when carrying out the secondary fixation, because two upper fixing ring 1 on top have accomplished and trees between fixed, two lower fixing ring 151 all are located the both ends of trees this moment, insert positioning bolt 155 respectively after corresponding with two lower fixing ring 151 this moment and realize the locking between two lower fixing ring 151, can move down fixed subassembly 15 and adjust suitable height after accomplishing the locking, when the internal diameter that two lower fixing ring 151 enclose suits with the diameter of trees promptly, can accomplish the fixed realization of two lower fixing ring 151 through locking positioning bolt 155 and fix the secondary of trees, traction force will be shared to two upper fixing ring 1 and lower fixing ring 151 department this moment, reduce trees truck pressure.

Through utilizing two sets of fixed means, after the realization is tentatively fixed fast to trees, it is fixed to carry out the secondary after the suitable position is adjusted to fixed subassembly 15 down the displacement once more, traction force is shared evenly supreme solid fixed ring 1 and lower fixed subassembly 15 department this moment, can effectively reduce the influence of traction force to trees truck, avoid traditional device stress point single to cause trees truck to take place the problem of warping, accomplish the adjustment process that traction force can be realized fast after the secondary is fixed simultaneously, the adjustment time has effectively been reduced, ensure simultaneously that the traction force size of all directions is the same, the efficiency of pulling righting has effectively been improved.

The working principle and the using process are as follows:

when the tree is righted, the two upper fixing rings 1 can be separated at first, the lower fixing assemblies 15 at the bottom ends are also separated, the two pressure applying assemblies 14 are prepared, the constancy of hydraulic oil in the pressure applying assemblies 14 is ensured, the two upper fixing rings 1 are placed on two sides of the tree, the two pressure applying assemblies 14 are installed at the left end and the right end of the upper fixing rings 1, the two rubber rings 2 are placed at two ends of the tree and are fixed end to end, the rubber rings 2 are positioned on the inner side faces of the upper fixing rings 1, and the preparation work before righting is finished;

when the device is used, the two piston rods 147 can be movably sleeved with the two clamping columns 13 and locked by the locking nuts 148, at this time, the fixing between the pressing component 14 and the clamping columns 13 can be completed, the two pressing components 14 and the clamping columns 13 at the left end and the right end can be fixed, when the device is installed, the valve at one end of the pressure storage tube 144 can be opened, at this time, hydraulic oil in the temporary storage tube 142 can enter the pressure storage tube 144 and be led out through the circulating tube 1411, at this time, the hydraulic oil in the temporary storage tube 142 is reduced, the two first piston plates 146 approach to each other under the elastic force of the reset spring 1412, namely, the two clamping columns 13 are driven to approach relatively, so that the two upper fixing rings 1 are driven to lock trees, the primary fixing is completed, when the device is disassembled, the hydraulic oil in the oil storage tank 141 can be led into the temporary storage tube 142 by opening the valve of the first one-way valve 143, and outward pressure is applied to the two first piston plates 146, the reset spring 1412 forces the two piston rods 147 to be relatively far away from the clamping columns 13, so that the rubber ring 1410 can apply pressure to directly attach to the rubber seat 1410, and the rubber ring device can prevent the hydraulic oil from directly attaching to the tree;

when the secondary fixing is carried out, because the two upper fixing rings 1 at the top end are already fixed with the tree, the two lower fixing rings 151 are located at the two ends of the tree, the two lower fixing rings 151 are correspondingly inserted into the positioning bolts 155 to realize the locking between the two lower fixing rings 151, the lower fixing assembly 15 can be moved up and down to adjust the proper height after the locking is finished, namely when the inner diameter surrounded by the two lower fixing rings 151 is matched with the diameter of the tree, the two lower fixing rings 151 can be fixed by locking the positioning bolts 155 to realize the secondary fixing of the tree, and the traction force is distributed to the two upper fixing rings 1 and the lower fixing rings 151 at the moment to reduce the trunk pressure of the tree;

after accomplishing the fixed back of solid fixed ring 1, interval between per two bracing pieces 6 changes this moment, the transverse distance of bracing piece 6 is confirmed, can reciprocate two lower fixed subassemblies 15 this moment, because the existence of connecting rod 8, be articulated relation between connecting rod 8 and bracing piece 6 and the lower fixed subassembly 15 simultaneously, can drive connecting rod 8 and take place to deflect when leading to down fixed subassembly 15 displacement from top to bottom, and exert outside thrust and inboard pulling force to bracing piece 6, can make the displacement of bracing piece 6 first fixing base 5 relatively this moment, adjust after suitable angle, it makes between it and the ground after tending towards parallel to rotate bottom plate 10, utilize the fixed pin to insert the inside of spliced eye 11 and can accomplish traction force fixed, realize the process of righting of trees.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tree planting is with holding up tree device, includes two upper fixed ring (1), its characterized in that: two the below of upper fixed ring (1) is equipped with down fixed subassembly (15), two the equal fixed mounting in both ends has otic placode (12) about upper fixed ring (1), the inside of otic placode (12) is all fixed the cup joint has joint post (13), two the one end that otic placode (12) is close to relatively all is equipped with the subassembly (14) of exerting pressure, the quantity of subassembly (14) of exerting pressure is two totally and is located two upper fixed ring (1) both ends of controlling respectively, swing joint, two between subassembly (14) and the joint post (13) of exerting pressure the inside symmetry of upper fixed ring (1) is provided with rubber ring (2), draw-in groove (3) and other end fixed mounting have fixture block (4), two are seted up to the one end of rubber ring (2) carry out the head and the tail through the joint of draw-in groove (3) and fixture block (4) and fix.

2. The tree supporting device for tree planting according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing assembly (14) comprises an oil storage tank (141), a temporary storage pipe (142) is fixedly communicated with the front end of the oil storage tank (141), a first one-way valve (143) is fixedly installed between the oil storage tank (141) and the temporary storage pipe (142), and a pressure storage pipe (144) is fixedly communicated with the front end of the temporary storage pipe (142).

3. The tree supporting device for tree planting according to claim 2, wherein: the inside storage of batch oil tank (141) has hydraulic oil, first piston plate (146), two have been cup jointed in the equal activity in the left and right sides in pipe (142) inner chamber of keeping in the temporary storage the equal fixed mounting of one end that first piston plate (146) kept away from relatively has piston rod (147), two piston rod (147) run through the pipe (142) of keeping in the temporary storage about both ends and with the joint post (13) between the activity joint.

4. The tree supporting device for tree planting according to claim 3, wherein: the outer side surface of the piston rod (147) is in threaded connection with a locking nut (148) located on one side of the clamping column (13), the piston rod (147) is movably connected with the clamping column (13) through the locking nut (148), a return spring (1412) is movably sleeved on the outer side surface of the piston rod (147), and the left end and the right end of the return spring (1412) are fixedly connected with one end of the first piston plate (146) and one end of the inner cavity of the temporary storage tube (142) respectively.

5. The tree supporting device for tree planting according to claim 2, wherein: the inside activity of pressure storage pipe (144) is cup jointed second piston plate (149), the one end fixedly connected with pressure seat (1410) of second piston plate (149), pressure seat (1410) run through the one end of pressure storage pipe (144) and contact with the side of rubber ring (2), the bottom mounting intercommunication of pressure storage pipe (144) has circulating pipe (1411), the other end of circulating pipe (1411) is linked together with the bottom of oil storage tank (141).

6. The tree supporting device for tree planting according to claim 5, wherein: the output end of the circulating pipe (1411) is fixedly provided with a second one-way valve (145), and the valve directions of the second one-way valve (145) and the first one-way valve (143) are both outwards communicated and inwards blocked.

7. The tree supporting device for tree planting according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing device is characterized in that first fixing seats (5) are symmetrically arranged on positions, close to the left end and the right end, of the outer side face of the upper fixing ring (1), supporting rods (6) are movably connected inside the first fixing seats (5) through rotating shafts, third fixing seats (9) are movably connected to the bottoms of the supporting rods (6) through rotating shafts, bottom plates (10) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the third fixing seats (9), and inserting holes (11) which completely penetrate through are formed in the top ends of the bottom plates (10).

8. The tree supporting device for tree planting according to claim 7, wherein: the equal fixed mounting in middle part of bracing piece (6) medial surface has second fixing base (7), the one end that bracing piece (6) were kept away from in second fixing base (7) all has connecting rod (8) through pivot swing joint, the lateral surface of fixed subassembly (15) under such angular distribution as connecting rod (8).

9. The tree supporting device for tree planting according to claim 8, wherein: fixed subassembly (15) includes two lower fixing ring (151), two fourth fixing base (152) are installed to the equal symmetry of lateral surface of lower fixing ring (151), fourth fixing base (152) are through the other end swing joint of pivot and connecting rod (8), two lower fixing ring (151) all is located upper fixing ring (1) under.

10. The tree supporting device for tree planting according to claim 9, wherein: two equal fixed mounting in both ends has extension plate (153) about lower fixed ring (151), locating hole (154) have all been seted up to the inside of extension plate (153), the equal swing joint in inside of locating hole (154) has positioning bolt (155), two lower fixed ring (151) passes through positioning bolt (155) swing joint.