CN115609452A - A surface polishing device for auto parts - Google Patents

A surface polishing device for auto parts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115609452A
CN115609452A CN202211337257.7A CN202211337257A CN115609452A CN 115609452 A CN115609452 A CN 115609452A CN 202211337257 A CN202211337257 A CN 202211337257A CN 115609452 A CN115609452 A CN 115609452A
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China
Prior art keywords
driven wheel
base
wheel
motor
shell
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CN202211337257.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢玲
万军
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Nanchang Yida Machine Accessories Co ltd
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Nanchang Yida Machine Accessories Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211337257.7A priority Critical patent/CN115609452A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
    • B24B29/02—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/14—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by liquid or gas pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/16—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces performing a reciprocating movement, e.g. during which the sense of rotation of the working-spindle is reversed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/12—Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种汽车零配件的表面抛光装置,包括底座、壳体、一号电机和抛光轮,所述壳体固定安装在底座的上端,所述壳体的上端固定安装有顶盖,所述壳体的内部安装有工作台,所述抛光轮固定安装在一号电机输出轴的末端,所述一号电机通过调节机构安装在壳体的内部,所述底座和所述壳体的内部还安装有作用于碎屑的自动回收机构,本发明使用时,通过调节机构可以对抛光轮的位置进行调节,从而避免反复移动加工件,通过自动回收机构,可以对加工时产生的废屑进行自动回收,自动化程度高,清理效果好。

Figure 202211337257

The invention discloses a surface polishing device for auto parts, which comprises a base, a housing, a No. 1 motor and a polishing wheel. The housing is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base, and a top cover is fixedly installed on the upper end of the housing. The inside of the housing is equipped with a workbench, the polishing wheel is fixedly installed on the end of the output shaft of the No. 1 motor, and the No. 1 motor is installed inside the housing through an adjustment mechanism. The base and the housing There is also an automatic recovery mechanism acting on debris inside. When the invention is used, the position of the polishing wheel can be adjusted through the adjustment mechanism, thereby avoiding repeated movement of the workpiece. Through the automatic recovery mechanism, waste chips generated during processing can be removed Automatic recovery, high degree of automation, good cleaning effect.

Figure 202211337257

Description

一种汽车零配件的表面抛光装置A surface polishing device for auto parts

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及汽车零配件加工技术领域,具体是一种汽车零配件的表面抛光装置。The invention relates to the technical field of auto parts processing, in particular to a surface polishing device for auto parts.

背景技术Background technique

汽车零配件是构成汽车整体的各个单元及服务于汽车的一种产品。汽车零配件的种类繁多,随着人们生活水平的提高,人们对汽车的消费也越来越多,汽车零配件的这个市场变得也越来越大。Auto parts are the various units that make up the whole car and a product that serves the car. There are many kinds of auto parts and accessories. With the improvement of people's living standards, people consume more and more cars, and the market for auto parts is getting bigger and bigger.

汽车零配件在生产过程中需要对其表面进行抛光处理,但是现有的抛光装置存在一些缺陷,在抛光时,会产生大量的废屑,为了不让这些废屑对抛光造成干扰,一般都会设置气枪对这些废屑进行吹散处理,但是被吹散的废屑依旧存留在装置内部,如果不对其进行处理,这些废屑会在气枪的作用下在装置内部胡乱飞舞,可能会进入到某些部件的缝隙内,从而使装置的使用寿命受到影响,而且装置在停止工作后,需要工作人员手动对这些废屑进行清理,由于废屑散布在装置内部的各个部位,会使得清理工作非常繁琐。The surface of auto parts needs to be polished during the production process, but the existing polishing devices have some defects. During polishing, a large amount of waste chips will be generated. In order to prevent these waste chips from interfering with the polishing, generally a The air gun blows these wastes away, but the blown waste remains inside the device. If it is not treated, these wastes will fly randomly inside the device under the action of the air gun, and may enter some In the gaps of the components, the service life of the device is affected, and after the device stops working, the staff needs to manually clean up the waste. Since the waste is scattered in various parts of the device, the cleaning work will be very cumbersome.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种汽车零配件的表面抛光装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a surface polishing device for auto parts to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

一种汽车零配件的表面抛光装置,包括底座、壳体、一号电机和抛光轮,所述壳体固定安装在底座的上端,所述壳体的上端固定安装有顶盖,所述壳体的内部安装有工作台,所述抛光轮固定安装在一号电机输出轴的末端,所述一号电机通过调节机构安装在壳体的内部,所述底座和所述壳体的内部还安装有作用于碎屑的自动回收机构;所述自动回收机构包括两个气枪、二号电机、二号从动轮、磁性层、刮板和收集箱,两个所述气枪对称安装在壳体的内壁上,所述二号电机固定安装在底座的内部,所述二号电机的输出轴上固定安装有二号主动轮,所述二号主动轮转动安装在底座的内部,所述底座内还转动安装有二号从动轮,所述二号从动轮和所述二号主动轮之间水平放置且位于底座内部的两端,所述二号从动轮和所述二号主动轮的外环缠绕有二号传动带,所述二号传动带的外环面上固定设置有磁性层,所述二号传动带位于工作台的下方,所述底座内位于二号从动轮的下方还固定安装有刮板,所述底座的底部放置有收集箱。A surface polishing device for auto parts, comprising a base, a housing, a No. 1 motor and a polishing wheel, the housing is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base, a top cover is fixedly installed on the upper end of the housing, and the housing A workbench is installed inside, the polishing wheel is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the No. 1 motor, and the No. 1 motor is installed inside the housing through an adjustment mechanism. An automatic recovery mechanism that acts on debris; the automatic recovery mechanism includes two air guns, No. 2 motor, No. 2 driven wheel, magnetic layer, scraper and collection box, and the two air guns are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the housing , the No. 2 motor is fixedly installed inside the base, the No. 2 driving wheel is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the No. 2 motor, and the No. 2 driving wheel is rotatably installed inside the base, and the No. There is a No. 2 driven wheel, which is placed horizontally between the No. 2 driven wheel and the No. 2 driving wheel and is located at the two ends inside the base. The outer ring of the No. 2 driven wheel and the No. 2 driving wheel is wound with two The No. 2 transmission belt is fixedly provided with a magnetic layer on the outer ring surface of the No. 2 transmission belt. The No. 2 transmission belt is located under the worktable, and a scraper is fixedly installed in the base under the No. 2 driven wheel. A collection box is placed at the bottom of the base.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述收集箱的侧端固定安装有把手。As a further solution of the present invention: a handle is fixedly installed at the side end of the collection box.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述工作台通过两个连接块悬空架设在壳体的内部。As a further solution of the present invention: the workbench is suspended in the interior of the housing through two connecting blocks.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述连接块呈倒V型结构。As a further solution of the present invention: the connecting block has an inverted V-shaped structure.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述刮板的顶端与二号传动带下端的磁性层之间设有间距。As a further solution of the present invention: there is a distance between the top of the scraper and the magnetic layer at the lower end of the No. 2 transmission belt.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述底座的侧端安装有活动门。As a further solution of the present invention: a movable door is installed at the side end of the base.

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述调节机构包括连接件、一号主动轮和一号从动轮,所述连接件的上端固定连接有导向块,所述导向块滑动安装在开设于顶盖的导向槽内,所述连接件的底部固定连接有气缸,所述气缸伸缩杆的末端与一号电机固定连接,所述一号主动轮和一号从动轮均转动安装在壳体的侧壁上,且所述一号从动轮位于一号主动轮的上方,所述一号主动轮和一号从动轮的外环上缠绕有一号传动带,所述一号主动轮轴端上远离轴心处固定安装有旋转臂,所述一号从动轮的轴端处固定连接有丝杠,所述丝杠转动安装在壳体的内部,所述丝杠贯穿连接件且通过螺纹配合与所述连接件进行连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the adjustment mechanism includes a connecting piece, a No. 1 driving wheel and a No. 1 driven wheel. The upper end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with a guide block, and the guide block is slidably installed on the top cover. In the guide groove, the bottom of the connector is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the No. 1 motor, and the No. 1 driving wheel and the No. 1 driven wheel are both rotatably mounted on the side wall of the housing. , and the No. 1 driven wheel is located above the No. 1 driving wheel, a No. 1 transmission belt is wound on the outer ring of the No. 1 driving wheel and the No. 1 driven wheel, and the shaft end of the No. 1 driving wheel is fixedly installed at a place away from the shaft center There is a rotating arm, and a lead screw is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the first driven wheel, and the lead screw is rotatably installed inside the housing, and the lead screw passes through the connecting piece and is connected with the connecting piece through thread fit .

作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述气枪转动安装在旋转架上,所述旋转架固定安装在壳体的内壁上。As a further solution of the present invention: the air gun is rotatably mounted on a swivel frame, and the swivel frame is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the casing.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

本发明使用时,通过调节机构可以对抛光轮的位置进行调节,从而避免反复移动加工件,通过自动回收机构,可以对加工时产生的废屑进行自动回收,自动化程度高,清理效果好;When the present invention is in use, the position of the polishing wheel can be adjusted by the adjustment mechanism, thereby avoiding repeated movement of the workpiece, and the waste chips generated during processing can be automatically recovered by the automatic recovery mechanism, which has a high degree of automation and good cleaning effect;

具体的,自动回收机构工作原理,当加工产生废屑时,气枪会对加工件的表面吹出强力气流,从而吹散废屑,这些吹散的废屑落下来时,会被二号传动带上的磁性层吸附住,从而避免这些废屑在装置内部不断飞舞,在二号电机的作用下,二号主动轮开始转动,从而带动二号从动轮和二号传动带运动,二号传动带不断运动,可以使这些废屑均匀的分布在磁性层上,随着废屑的积累,磁性层上废屑的厚度也逐渐增大,最外层废屑受到的吸附力会逐渐减小,当厚度达到一定程度时,最外层废屑会与刮板发生接触,从而在刮板的作用力下脱落下来,最终落进收集箱内部;Specifically, the working principle of the automatic recovery mechanism is that when waste is generated during processing, the air gun will blow a strong airflow on the surface of the workpiece to blow away the waste. The magnetic layer is adsorbed to prevent these wastes from continuously flying inside the device. Under the action of the No. 2 motor, the No. 2 driving wheel starts to rotate, thereby driving the No. 2 driven wheel and the No. 2 transmission belt to move. Make these scraps evenly distributed on the magnetic layer. With the accumulation of scraps, the thickness of the scraps on the magnetic layer will gradually increase, and the adsorption force of the outermost scraps will gradually decrease. When the thickness reaches a certain level , the outermost layer of waste will come into contact with the scraper, and fall off under the force of the scraper, and finally fall into the collection box;

调节机构使用时,转动旋转臂,带动一号主动轮转动,从而带动从动轮和一号从动轮转动,从而带动丝杠转动,从而调节连接件的位置,从而对抛光轮进行调节。When the adjustment mechanism is in use, the rotating arm is rotated to drive the No. 1 driving wheel to rotate, thereby driving the driven wheel and the No. 1 driven wheel to rotate, thereby driving the lead screw to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the connecting piece, thereby adjusting the polishing wheel.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为一种汽车零配件的表面抛光装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a surface polishing device for auto parts.

图2为一种汽车零配件的表面抛光装置中自动回收机构的部分结构示意图Figure 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the automatic recovery mechanism in a surface polishing device for auto parts

图3为一种汽车零配件的表面抛光装置中工作台的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a workbench in a surface polishing device for auto parts.

图中:1、底座;2、壳体;3、顶盖;4、导向块;5、导向槽;6、连接件;7、丝杠;8、一号从动轮;9、一号传动带;10、一号主动轮;11、旋转臂;12、气缸;13、一号电机;14、抛光轮;15、气枪;16、旋转架;17、工作台;18、连接块;19、二号从动轮;20、二号主动轮;21、二号电机;22、二号传动带;23、磁性层;24、刮板;25、收集箱;26、把手;27、活动门。In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Shell; 3. Top cover; 4. Guide block; 5. Guide groove; 6. Connector; 7. Lead screw; 8. No. 1 driven wheel; 10. Driving wheel No. 1; 11. Rotating arm; 12. Cylinder; 13. Motor No. 1; 14. Polishing wheel; 15. Air gun; Driven wheel; 20, driving wheel No. 2; 21, motor No. 2; 22, transmission belt No. 2; 23, magnetic layer; 24, scraper; 25, collection box; 26, handle; 27, dodge door.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合具体实施方式对本发明的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

实施例1Example 1

请参阅图1-3,本实施例提供了一种汽车零配件的表面抛光装置,包括底座1、壳体2、一号电机13和抛光轮14,所述壳体2固定安装在底座1的上端,所述壳体2的上端固定安装有顶盖3,所述壳体2的内部安装有工作台17,所述抛光轮14固定安装在一号电机13输出轴的末端,所述一号电机13通过调节机构安装在壳体2的内部,所述底座1和所述壳体2的内部还安装有作用于碎屑的自动回收机构;Please refer to Fig. 1-3, present embodiment provides a kind of surface polishing device of auto parts, comprise base 1, housing 2, No. 1 motor 13 and polishing wheel 14, described housing 2 is fixedly installed on the base 1 The upper end, the upper end of the housing 2 is fixedly equipped with a top cover 3, the inside of the housing 2 is equipped with a workbench 17, and the polishing wheel 14 is fixedly installed on the end of the output shaft of the No. 1 motor 13. The No. 1 The motor 13 is installed inside the shell 2 through an adjustment mechanism, and the base 1 and the inside of the shell 2 are also equipped with an automatic recovery mechanism acting on debris;

所述自动回收机构包括两个气枪15、二号电机21、二号从动轮19、磁性层23、刮板24和收集箱25,两个所述气枪15对称安装在壳体2的内壁上,所述二号电机21固定安装在底座1的内部,所述二号电机21的输出轴上固定安装有二号主动轮20,所述二号主动轮20转动安装在底座1的内部,所述底座1内还转动安装有二号从动轮19,所述二号从动轮19和所述二号主动轮20之间水平放置且位于底座1内部的两端,所述二号从动轮19和所述二号主动轮20的外环缠绕有二号传动带22,所述二号传动带22的外环面上固定设置有磁性层23,所述二号传动带22位于工作台17的下方,所述底座1内位于二号从动轮19的下方还固定安装有刮板24,所述底座1的底部放置有收集箱25。The automatic recovery mechanism includes two air guns 15, No. 2 motor 21, No. 2 driven wheel 19, magnetic layer 23, scraper 24 and collection box 25, and the two air guns 15 are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the housing 2, The No. 2 motor 21 is fixedly installed inside the base 1, the No. 2 driving wheel 20 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the No. 2 motor 21, and the No. 2 driving wheel 20 is rotatably installed inside the base 1. In the base 1, a No. 2 driven wheel 19 is also rotatably installed. The No. 2 driven wheel 19 and the No. 2 driving wheel 20 are placed horizontally and located at both ends of the base 1. The No. 2 driven wheel 19 and the No. 2 driving wheel 20 The outer ring of the No. 2 driving wheel 20 is wound with a No. 2 transmission belt 22, and the outer ring surface of the No. 2 transmission belt 22 is fixedly provided with a magnetic layer 23. The No. 2 transmission belt 22 is located under the workbench 17. The base A scraper 24 is also fixedly installed below the No. 2 driven wheel 19 in the 1, and a collection box 25 is placed on the bottom of the base 1 .

进一步的,所述收集箱25的侧端固定安装有把手26。Further, a handle 26 is fixedly installed on the side end of the collection box 25 .

进一步的,所述工作台17通过两个连接块18悬空架设在壳体2的内部。Further, the workbench 17 is suspended inside the casing 2 through two connecting blocks 18 .

进一步的,所述连接块18呈倒V型结构,如此设置,当废屑落到连接块18上时,由于连接块18上端具有倾斜面,废屑就不容易存留在连接块18上。Further, the connecting block 18 is in an inverted V-shaped structure, so that when the waste falls on the connecting block 18 , the waste is not easy to remain on the connecting block 18 because the upper end of the connecting block 18 has an inclined surface.

进一步的,所述刮板24的顶端与二号传动带22下端的磁性层23之间设有间距。Further, there is a distance between the top of the scraper 24 and the magnetic layer 23 at the lower end of the second transmission belt 22 .

进一步的,所述底座1的侧端安装有活动门27。Further, a movable door 27 is installed at the side end of the base 1 .

所述调节机构包括连接件6、一号主动轮10和一号从动轮8,所述连接件6的上端固定连接有导向块4,所述导向块4滑动安装在开设于顶盖3的导向槽5内,所述连接件6的底部固定连接有气缸12,所述气缸12伸缩杆的末端与一号电机13固定连接,所述一号主动轮10和一号从动轮8均转动安装在壳体2的侧壁上,且所述一号从动轮8位于一号主动轮10的上方,所述一号主动轮10和一号从动轮8的外环上缠绕有一号传动带9,所述一号主动轮10轴端上远离轴心处固定安装有旋转臂11,所述一号从动轮8的轴端处固定连接有丝杠7,所述丝杠7转动安装在壳体2的内部,所述丝杠7贯穿连接件6且通过螺纹配合与所述连接件6进行连接。The adjustment mechanism includes a connector 6, a No. 1 driving wheel 10 and a No. 1 driven wheel 8. The upper end of the connector 6 is fixedly connected with a guide block 4, and the guide block 4 is slidably installed on a guide provided on the top cover 3. In the groove 5, the bottom of the connector 6 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 12, the end of the telescopic rod of the cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with the No. 1 motor 13, and the No. 1 driving wheel 10 and the No. 1 driven wheel 8 are all rotatably installed On the side wall of the housing 2, and the No. 1 driven wheel 8 is located above the No. 1 driving wheel 10, and a No. 1 transmission belt 9 is wound on the outer ring of the No. 1 driving wheel 10 and the No. 1 driven wheel 8. A rotating arm 11 is fixedly installed on the shaft end of the No. 1 driving wheel 10 away from the shaft center, and a lead screw 7 is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the No. 1 driven wheel 8, and the lead screw 7 is rotatably installed inside the housing 2 , the lead screw 7 passes through the connecting piece 6 and is connected with the connecting piece 6 through screw fit.

本发明的工作原理是:The working principle of the present invention is:

本发明使用时,通过调节机构可以对抛光轮14的位置进行调节,从而避免反复移动加工件,通过自动回收机构,可以对加工时产生的废屑进行自动回收,自动化程度高,清理效果好;When the present invention is used, the position of the polishing wheel 14 can be adjusted by the adjustment mechanism, thereby avoiding repeated movement of the workpiece, and the waste chips generated during processing can be automatically recovered by the automatic recovery mechanism, which has a high degree of automation and good cleaning effect;

具体的,自动回收机构工作原理,当加工产生废屑时,气枪15会对加工件的表面吹出强力气流,从而吹散废屑,这些吹散的废屑落下来时,会被二号传动带22上的磁性层23吸附住,从而避免这些废屑在装置内部不断飞舞,在二号电机21的作用下,二号主动轮20开始转动,从而带动二号从动轮19和二号传动带22运动,二号传动带22不断运动,可以使这些废屑均匀的分布在磁性层23上,随着废屑的积累,磁性层23上废屑的厚度也逐渐增大,最外层废屑受到的吸附力会逐渐减小,当厚度达到一定程度时,最外层废屑会与刮板24发生接触,从而在刮板24的作用力下脱落下来,最终落进收集箱25内部;Specifically, the working principle of the automatic recovery mechanism is that when waste chips are generated during processing, the air gun 15 will blow a strong airflow to the surface of the workpiece to blow away the waste chips. The magnetic layer 23 on the top is adsorbed, so as to prevent these wastes from continuously flying inside the device. Under the action of the No. 2 motor 21, the No. 2 driving wheel 20 starts to rotate, thereby driving the No. 2 driven wheel 19 and the No. 2 transmission belt 22 to move. The No. 2 transmission belt 22 keeps moving, so that these wastes can be evenly distributed on the magnetic layer 23. With the accumulation of wastes, the thickness of the wastes on the magnetic layer 23 also gradually increases, and the adsorption force of the outermost wastes will gradually decrease, and when the thickness reaches a certain level, the outermost layer of waste will come into contact with the scraper 24, fall off under the force of the scraper 24, and finally fall into the inside of the collection box 25;

调节机构使用时,转动旋转臂11,带动一号主动轮10转动,从而带动从动轮9和一号从动轮8转动,从而带动丝杠7转动,从而调节连接件6的位置,从而对抛光轮14进行调节。When the adjustment mechanism is in use, turn the rotating arm 11 to drive the No. 1 driving wheel 10 to rotate, thereby driving the driven wheel 9 and the No. 1 driven wheel 8 to rotate, thereby driving the lead screw 7 to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the connecting piece 6, thereby adjusting the polishing wheel 14 Make adjustments.

实施例2Example 2

为了使气枪15能够多角度对加工件表面的废屑进行处理,本实施例在实施例1的基础上进一步改进,改进之处为:所述气枪15转动安装在旋转架16上,所述旋转架16固定安装在壳体2的内壁上,如此设置,通过旋转架16可以对气枪15的喷射角度进行调节。In order to enable the air gun 15 to process waste chips on the surface of the workpiece from multiple angles, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1. The frame 16 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the casing 2, so that the spraying angle of the air gun 15 can be adjusted by rotating the frame 16.

最后应说明的几点是:首先,在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,可以是机械连接或电连接,也可以是两个件内部的连通,可以是直接相连,“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等仅用于表示相对位置关系,当被描述对象的绝对位置改变,则相对位置关系可能发生改变。 其次,本发明公开实施例附图中,只涉及到与本公开实施例涉及到的结构,其他结构可参考通常设计,在不冲突情况下,本发明同一实施例及不同实施例可以相互组合。 最后,以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The last few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be explained that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be mechanical connection Or electrical connection, it can also be the internal communication of two parts, it can be directly connected, "up", "down", "left", "right" and so on are only used to indicate the relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the object being described change, the relative positional relationship may change. Secondly, in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved, other structures can refer to the general design, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other if there is no conflict. Finally, the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of protection.

Claims (8)

1. The surface polishing device for the automobile parts comprises a base (1), a shell (2), a first motor (13) and a polishing wheel (14), wherein the shell (2) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base (1), a top cover (3) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the shell (2), a workbench (17) is installed inside the shell (2), and the polishing wheel (14) is fixedly installed at the tail end of an output shaft of the first motor (13), and is characterized in that the first motor (13) is installed inside the shell (2) through an adjusting mechanism, and an automatic recovery mechanism for acting debris is further installed inside the base (1) and the shell (2);
the automatic recovery mechanism comprises two air guns (15), a second motor (21), a second driven wheel (19), a magnetic layer (23), a scraper (24) and a collection box (25), wherein the two air guns (15) are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the shell (2), the second motor (21) is fixedly installed inside the base (1), a second driving wheel (20) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor (21), the second driving wheel (20) is rotatably installed inside the base (1), the second driven wheel (19) is further rotatably installed inside the base (1), the second driven wheel (19) and two ends, which are horizontally arranged between the second driving wheel (20), of the second driven wheel (19) and two ends, which are located inside the base (1), of the second driven wheel (19) are wound with the second driving belt (22), the magnetic layer (23) is fixedly arranged on the outer ring surface of the second driving belt (22), the second driving belt (22) is located below the workbench (17), the base (1) is located below the second driven wheel (19), and the bottom of the collection box (25) is fixedly installed below the second driven wheel (19).
2. The surface polishing apparatus for automobile parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein a handle (26) is fixedly mounted to a side end of the collection tank (25).
3. The surface polishing device for automobile parts as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the working table (17) is suspended inside the housing (2) by two connecting blocks (18).
4. A surface polishing device for automobile parts according to claim 3, characterized in that said joint block (18) has an inverted V-shaped configuration.
5. The surface polishing device for automobile parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein a space is provided between the tip of the scraper (24) and the magnetic layer (23) at the lower end of the second belt (22).
6. A surface polishing device for automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that a movable door (27) is installed at a side end of said base (1).
7. The surface polishing device for the automobile parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting piece (6), a first driving wheel (10) and a first driven wheel (8), a guide block (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting piece (6), the guide block (4) is slidably mounted in a guide groove (5) formed in the top cover (3), a cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting piece (6), the tail end of a telescopic rod of the cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with a first motor (13), the first driving wheel (10) and the first driven wheel (8) are both rotatably mounted on a side wall of the shell (2), the first driven wheel (8) is located above the first driving wheel (10), a first transmission belt (9) is wound on outer rings of the first driving wheel (10) and the first driven wheel (8), a rotating arm (11) is fixedly mounted at a position far away from the first driving wheel (10), a lead screw (7) is rotatably mounted at a shaft end of the first driven wheel (8), and the lead screw (7) is rotatably mounted on the shell (2) and is connected with the connecting piece (6) through a thread.
8. A surface finishing device for automobile parts according to claim 1, characterized in that said air gun (15) is rotatably mounted on a rotary frame (16), said rotary frame (16) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing (2).
CN202211337257.7A 2022-10-28 2022-10-28 A surface polishing device for auto parts Pending CN115609452A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211337257.7A CN115609452A (en) 2022-10-28 2022-10-28 A surface polishing device for auto parts

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211337257.7A CN115609452A (en) 2022-10-28 2022-10-28 A surface polishing device for auto parts

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CN115609452A true CN115609452A (en) 2023-01-17

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205651229U (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-10-19 昆山全特精密机械有限公司 Lathe grinding fluid recovery unit
CN208132131U (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-11-23 盐城加美机电科技有限公司 A kind of annular is redrilled the iron filings processing structure with gear-hobbing machine
CN210281942U (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-04-10 浙江盛诚机械科技有限公司 Metal polishing device convenient for collecting scraps
CN212399186U (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-01-26 诸暨伍凯机械有限公司 End cover shell polishing device for automobile braking device
CN216265297U (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-04-12 精诚工科汽车零部件(扬中)有限公司 Polishing equipment for manufacturing cylinder cover of automobile engine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205651229U (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-10-19 昆山全特精密机械有限公司 Lathe grinding fluid recovery unit
CN208132131U (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-11-23 盐城加美机电科技有限公司 A kind of annular is redrilled the iron filings processing structure with gear-hobbing machine
CN210281942U (en) * 2019-06-26 2020-04-10 浙江盛诚机械科技有限公司 Metal polishing device convenient for collecting scraps
CN212399186U (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-01-26 诸暨伍凯机械有限公司 End cover shell polishing device for automobile braking device
CN216265297U (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-04-12 精诚工科汽车零部件(扬中)有限公司 Polishing equipment for manufacturing cylinder cover of automobile engine

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