CN115608432A - a micro syringe - Google Patents
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- CN115608432A CN115608432A CN202211629230.5A CN202211629230A CN115608432A CN 115608432 A CN115608432 A CN 115608432A CN 202211629230 A CN202211629230 A CN 202211629230A CN 115608432 A CN115608432 A CN 115608432A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/02—Burettes; Pipettes
- B01L3/021—Pipettes, i.e. with only one conduit for withdrawing and redistributing liquids
- B01L3/0217—Pipettes, i.e. with only one conduit for withdrawing and redistributing liquids of the plunger pump type
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种微量注射器,其包括注射器、调节组件和限位组件,所述调节组件的一端与所述注射器的针管相连接,所述调节组件的另一端与所述注射器的活塞杆相连接,所述限位组件的一端与所述注射器的针管相连接,所述限位组件的另一端与所述注射器的针头相连接;所述调节组件包括固定部件和调节部件,所述固定部件的一端与所述注射器的针管相连接,所述固定部件的另一端与所述调节部件的一端相连接,所述调节部件的另一端与所述注射器的活塞杆相连接。与现有的微量注射器相比,本发明的技术方案通过设置注射器、调节组件和限位组件实现注射是的可视化、精准化,通过调节组件使实际操作过程中注射量精准地达到预期值。
The invention discloses a microinjector, which comprises a syringe, an adjustment assembly and a limit assembly, one end of the adjustment assembly is connected with the needle tube of the syringe, and the other end of the adjustment assembly is connected with the piston rod of the syringe. One end of the limiting assembly is connected to the needle tube of the syringe, and the other end of the limiting assembly is connected to the needle of the syringe; the adjusting assembly includes a fixing part and an adjusting part, and the fixing part One end of the fixing part is connected with the needle tube of the syringe, the other end of the fixing part is connected with one end of the regulating part, and the other end of the regulating part is connected with the piston rod of the syringe. Compared with the existing micro-injector, the technical solution of the present invention realizes the visualization and precision of the injection by setting the syringe, the adjustment component and the limit component, and makes the injection volume accurately reach the expected value during the actual operation through the adjustment component.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于医疗器械技术领域,具体涉及为一种微量注射器。The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and in particular relates to a micro-injector.
背景技术Background technique
微量注射器在医学和生物学相关实验操作上的使用是非常广泛的。目前,微量注射器使用时的注射量需要靠操作人员经验性的预估,很难达到可视化精准化的标准,这使得在实际操作过程中注射量很难精准地达到预期值。Microinjectors are widely used in medical and biological related experimental operations. At present, the injection volume of micro-injectors needs to be estimated by the operator's experience, and it is difficult to achieve the standard of visualization and accuracy, which makes it difficult to accurately achieve the expected value in the actual operation process.
本发明针对上述问题,提供一种微量注射器。The present invention provides a micro-injector aiming at the above-mentioned problems.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服背景技术中提出的问题,本发明采用如下技术方案:In order to overcome the problems proposed in the background technology, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种微量注射器,其包括注射器、调节组件和限位组件,所述调节组件的一端与所述注射器的针管相连接,所述调节组件的另一端与所述注射器的活塞杆相连接,所述限位组件的一端与所述注射器的针管相连接,所述限位组件的另一端与所述注射器的针头相连接;所述调节组件包括固定部件和调节部件,所述固定部件的一端与所述注射器的针管相连接,所述固定部件的另一端与所述调节部件的一端相连接,所述调节部件的另一端与所述注射器的活塞杆相连接。A microinjector, which includes a syringe, an adjustment assembly and a stop assembly, one end of the adjustment assembly is connected to the needle tube of the syringe, the other end of the adjustment assembly is connected to the piston rod of the syringe, the One end of the limiting assembly is connected to the needle tube of the syringe, and the other end of the limiting assembly is connected to the needle of the syringe; the adjusting assembly includes a fixing part and an adjusting part, and one end of the fixing part is connected to the The needle tube of the syringe is connected, the other end of the fixing part is connected with one end of the regulating part, and the other end of the regulating part is connected with the piston rod of the syringe.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述调节部件包括调节件和转动件,所述转动件的一端与所述固定部件相连接,所述转动件的另一端与所述调节件的一端相连接,所述调节件的另一端与所述固定部件相连接。In some embodiments of the present application, the adjusting part includes an adjusting part and a rotating part, one end of the rotating part is connected with the fixed part, and the other end of the rotating part is connected with one end of the adjusting part , the other end of the adjusting member is connected with the fixing part.
进一步,所述调节件上设有第一限位孔,所述固定部件上设有第二限位孔,所述第一限位孔的开口呈矩形状,所述第一限位孔的开口的长度方向的中心轴线与所述调节件的长度方向的中心轴线平行,所述第一限位孔和第二限位孔均设置至少两个,所述固定部件与所述第一限位孔活动连接,所述调节件与所述第二限位孔活动连接。Further, the adjusting part is provided with a first limiting hole, and the fixing part is provided with a second limiting hole, the opening of the first limiting hole is rectangular, and the opening of the first limiting hole is The central axis in the length direction of the adjustment member is parallel to the central axis in the length direction of the adjustment member, and at least two of the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole are provided, and the fixing part and the first limiting hole It is flexibly connected, and the adjusting member is flexibly connected with the second limiting hole.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述调节组件包括锁紧部件,所述锁紧部件的一端与所述固定部件相连接,所述锁紧部件的另一端与所述转动件相连接。In some embodiments of the present application, the adjustment assembly includes a locking component, one end of the locking component is connected to the fixed component, and the other end of the locking component is connected to the rotating member.
进一步,所述锁紧部件包括第一锁紧部件和第二锁紧部件,所述第一锁紧部件与所述第二锁紧部件关于所述固定部件的中心轴线对称分布;所述第一锁紧部件包括锁紧卡槽和锁紧件,所述锁紧卡槽的一端与所述固定部件相连接,所述锁紧卡槽的另一端与所述锁紧件的一端可拆卸连接,所述锁紧件的另一端与所述转动件活动连接。所述锁紧卡槽沿固定部件的内侧壁呈圆周阵列分布。Further, the locking part includes a first locking part and a second locking part, and the first locking part and the second locking part are distributed symmetrically about the central axis of the fixing part; the first locking part The locking part includes a locking slot and a locking piece, one end of the locking slot is connected to the fixing part, the other end of the locking slot is detachably connected to one end of the locking piece, The other end of the locking part is movably connected with the rotating part. The locking slots are distributed in a circular array along the inner side wall of the fixing component.
进一步,所述转动件上设有放置槽一和放置槽二,所述放置槽一与所述放置槽二关于所述固定部件的中心轴线对称分布,所述锁紧件上设有弹簧,所述锁紧件位于所述放置槽一内所述弹簧的一端与所述锁紧件相连接,所述弹簧的另一端与所述放置槽一相连接;所述第二锁紧部件与所述第一锁紧部件设置相同的结构。Further, the rotating part is provided with a
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述限位组件包括限位件一和限位件二,所述限位件一上设有通孔一,所述限位件二上设有通孔二,所述注射器的针头贯穿所述通孔一,且所述注射器的针头与所述通孔二可拆卸连接,所述限位件一与所述限位件二的一端相连接,所述限位件二的另一端与所述注射器的针管相连接。In some embodiments of the present application, the limiting component includes a
进一步,所述限位件一上设有限位腔,所述限位腔的内侧壁直径自限位腔与限位件二距离较近的一端开始向另一端逐级递减,所述限位腔与所述限位件二可拆卸连接,所述限位件二上设有第一槽体,所述第一槽体设置至少三个,所述第一槽体在限位件二上呈圆周阵列分布。Further, the first limiting member is provided with a limiting cavity, and the diameter of the inner wall of the limiting cavity gradually decreases from the end where the limiting cavity is closer to the second limiting member to the other end, and the limiting cavity It is detachably connected with the second limiting member, and the second limiting member is provided with a first groove body, and at least three of the first groove bodies are provided, and the first groove body is in the form of a circle on the second limiting member Array distribution.
本发明的有益效果:与现有的微量注射器相比,本发明的技术方案通过设置注射器、调节组件和限位组件实现注射是的可视化、精准化,通过调节组件使实际操作过程中注射量精准地达到预期值。Beneficial effects of the present invention: Compared with the existing micro-injector, the technical solution of the present invention realizes the visualization and precision of the injection by setting the syringe, the adjustment assembly and the limit assembly, and makes the injection volume accurate during the actual operation through the adjustment assembly achieve the expected value.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明调节组件结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment assembly of the present invention;
图3为本发明整体结构拆分示意图;Fig. 3 is the split schematic diagram of overall structure of the present invention;
图4为本发明调节组件剖视图;Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the adjustment assembly of the present invention;
图5为本发明固定部件、转动件和调节件结构剖视图;Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the fixed part, the rotating part and the adjusting part of the present invention;
图6为本发明固定部件和转动件结构剖视图;Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the fixed part and the rotating part of the present invention;
图7为本发明固定部件结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing part of the present invention;
图8为本发明转动件结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating member of the present invention;
图9为本发明针头结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the needle structure of the present invention;
图10为本发明限位件二结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the limiting member of the present invention;
图11为本发明限位组件结构剖视图;Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the limiting assembly of the present invention;
图中,1、固定部件;11、转动件;111、锁紧件;112、弹簧;12、调节件;121、手持部;122、第一限位孔;13、第二限位孔;14、锁紧卡槽;2、活塞杆;21、针头;3、限位件一;31、限位件二;32、限位腔。In the figure, 1, fixed part; 11, rotating part; 111, locking part; 112, spring; 12, adjusting part; 121, handle part; 122, first limit hole; . Locking slot; 2. Piston rod; 21. Needle; 3. Limiting piece one; 31. Limiting piece two; 32. Limiting cavity.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下通过特定的具体实施例对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,本领域技术人员可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本发明的其他优点与功效。本发明还可以通过另外不同的具体实施方式加以实施或应用,在不冲突的情况下,以下实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合,基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below through specific specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Those skilled in the art can learn from this Other advantages and effects of the present invention can be easily understood from the content disclosed in the specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation modes. In the case of no conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art will All other embodiments obtained without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
图1-11示出了本实施方式的主要技术内容,本具体实施方式提供了一种微量注射器,其包括注射器、调节组件和限位组件,调节组件的一端与注射器的针管相连接,调节组件的另一端与注射器的活塞杆2相连接,限位组件的一端与注射器的针管相连接,限位组件的另一端与注射器的针头21相连接。更具体的,调节组件包括固定部件1和调节部件,固定部件1的一端与注射器的针管相连接,固定部件1的另一端与调节部件的一端相连接,调节部件的另一端与注射器的活塞杆2相连接。Figures 1-11 show the main technical content of this embodiment. This specific embodiment provides a microinjector, which includes a syringe, an adjustment assembly and a limit assembly. One end of the adjustment assembly is connected to the needle tube of the syringe, and the adjustment assembly The other end of the stopper assembly is connected with the
在本实施例中,调节部件包括调节件12和转动件11,转动件11的一端与固定部件1相连接,转动件11的另一端与调节件12的一端相连接,调节件12的另一端与固定部件1相连接。更具体的,转动件11的内侧壁上设有螺纹,调节件12的外侧壁上设有与转动件11的内侧壁相吻合的螺纹段。通过转动件11的转动使转动件11的内侧壁上的螺纹带动调节件12进行移动,从而确定注射的量。调节件12上设有手持部121,手持部121与调节件12相连接。通过此种设置能够使操作人员对注射器更好的抓握进行注射。调节件12上设有第一限位孔122,固定部件1上设有第二限位孔13,第一限位孔122的开口呈矩形状,第一限位孔122的开口的长度方向的中心轴线与调节件12的长度方向的中心轴线平行,第一限位孔122和第二限位孔13均设置至少两个,固定部件1与第一限位孔122活动连接,调节件12与第二限位孔13活动连接。通过此种设置能够使调节件12在转动件11的带动下,调节件12仅能关于固定部件1发生相对移动,不能发生相对转动,从而更有利于操作人员对注射器进行持握。In this embodiment, the adjusting part includes an
在本实施例中,调节组件包括锁紧部件,锁紧部件的一端与固定部件1相连接,锁紧部件的另一端与转动件11相连接。通过此种设置能够防止调节件12在非人为的情况下进行移动,从而影响注射量的准确性。更具体的,锁紧部件包括第一锁紧部件和第二锁紧部件,第一锁紧部件与第二锁紧部件关于固定部件1的中心轴线对称分布。第一锁紧部件包括锁紧卡槽14和锁紧件111,锁紧卡槽14的一端与固定部件1相连接,锁紧卡槽14的另一端与锁紧件111的一端可拆卸连接,锁紧件111的另一端与转动件11活动连接。锁紧卡槽14沿固定部件1的内侧壁呈圆周阵列分布。转动件11上设有放置槽一和放置槽二,放置槽一与放置槽二关于固定部件1的中心轴线对称分布,锁紧件111上设有弹簧112,锁紧件111位于放置槽一内弹簧112的一端与锁紧件111相连接,弹簧112的另一端与放置槽一相连接。第二锁紧部件与第一锁紧部件设置相同的结构。具体使用时,操作人员能够通过按动锁紧件111,使的锁紧件111与锁紧卡槽14分离,此时转动转动件11,转动件11带动调节件12进行移动,移动时在第一限位孔122和第二限位孔13的作用下,调节件12只能关于固定部件1进行相对移动,而不能发生相对转动,调节件12移动到预定高度后松开锁紧件111,此时锁紧件111与锁紧卡槽14进行配合,从而对转动件11进行固定,防止转动件11转动,进而对调节件12进行固定,确保注射量的准确性。In this embodiment, the adjustment assembly includes a locking component, one end of the locking component is connected to the
在本实施例中,限位组件包括限位件一3和限位件二31,限位件一3上设有通孔一,限位件二31上设有通孔二,注射器的针头21贯穿通孔一,且注射器的针头21与通孔二可拆卸连接,限位件一3与限位件二31的一端相连接,限位件二31的另一端与注射器的针管相连接。更具体的,限位件一3与限位件二31通过螺纹连接。限位件一3上设有限位腔32,限位腔32的内侧壁直径自限位腔32与限位件二31距离较近的一端开始向另一端逐级递减,限位腔32与限位件二31可拆卸连接,限位件二31上设有第一槽体,第一槽体设置至少三个,第一槽体在限位件二31上呈圆周阵列分布。In this embodiment, the limiting assembly includes a limiting
在本实施例中,调节件12上设有刻度。通过刻度确定调节件12的位置,从而保证注射的量的精准性。调节件12的长度大于或等于注射器的针管的长度。此种设置能够保证注射器内所有液体进行注射。通孔二的内侧壁上设有防滑垫,防滑垫的一端与通孔二的内侧壁相连接,防滑垫的另一端与注射器的针头21相连接。此种设置能够保证在注射时注射器的针头21与限位件一3和限位件二31均不发生相对移动。In this embodiment, the adjusting
本发明的使用方法及工作原理:具体使用时,操作人员能够通过按动锁紧件,使的锁紧件与锁紧卡槽分离,此时转动转动件,转动件带动调节件进行移动,移动时在第一限位孔和第二限位孔的作用下,调节件只能关于固定部件进行相对移动,而不能发生相对转动,调节件移动到预定高度后松开锁紧件,此时锁紧件与锁紧卡槽进行配合,从而对转动件进行固定,防止转动件转动,进而对调节件进行固定,确保注射量的准确性。The use method and working principle of the present invention: during specific use, the operator can separate the locking part from the locking slot by pressing the locking part, and at this time turn the rotating part, and the rotating part drives the adjusting part to move and move Under the action of the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole, the adjusting member can only move relative to the fixed part, but cannot rotate relative to it. After the adjusting member moves to a predetermined height, the locking member is released. At this time, the lock The tightening part cooperates with the locking slot to fix the rotating part, prevent the rotating part from rotating, and then fix the adjusting part to ensure the accuracy of the injection volume.
上述实施例的说明只是用于理解本发明。应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以对本发明进行若干改进,这些改进也将落入本发明权利要求的保护范围内。The above descriptions of the embodiments are only for the understanding of the present invention. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make some improvements to the present invention without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements will also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
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CN210813165U (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-06-23 | 常州市双马医疗器材有限公司 | Disposable precision quantitative injector |
CN213347240U (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2021-06-04 | 首都医科大学附属北京佑安医院 | Dosage-controllable syringe for anesthesia department |
CN115252970A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-11-01 | 广东省农垦中心医院 | Trace high-pressure injector with front spiral push rod capable of being quickly assembled and disassembled |
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2022
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ES2219460T3 (en) * | 2000-07-31 | 2004-12-01 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | HYPODERMIC SYRINGE WITH RETRACTILE NEEDLE SELECTIVE. |
CN101172177A (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-05-07 | 贺长军 | Continuous injector injection regulating mechanism |
CN208989897U (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2019-06-18 | 长江大学 | A kind of simple insect microinjection apparatus |
CN210813165U (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-06-23 | 常州市双马医疗器材有限公司 | Disposable precision quantitative injector |
CN213347240U (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2021-06-04 | 首都医科大学附属北京佑安医院 | Dosage-controllable syringe for anesthesia department |
CN115252970A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-11-01 | 广东省农垦中心医院 | Trace high-pressure injector with front spiral push rod capable of being quickly assembled and disassembled |
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