CN115603190A - Power distribution cabinet capable of automatically opening umbrella in rainy days based on gravity principle - Google Patents

Power distribution cabinet capable of automatically opening umbrella in rainy days based on gravity principle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115603190A
CN115603190A CN202211148766.5A CN202211148766A CN115603190A CN 115603190 A CN115603190 A CN 115603190A CN 202211148766 A CN202211148766 A CN 202211148766A CN 115603190 A CN115603190 A CN 115603190A
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cabinet body
cabinet
rod
water tank
fixedly arranged
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韩思维
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B25/00Details of umbrellas
    • A45B25/14Devices for opening and for closing umbrellas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了基于重力原理的雨天条件下自动开伞的配电柜,涉及配电柜技术领域,包括:柜体,所述柜体的前侧为开口结构,开口结构内旋转设置有转开门;柜体的顶部中间一体式设置有承载管;收容渠壳,所述收容渠壳固定设置在柜体的外侧上方;设置水箱,提供了适用重量进行开伞的触发功能,在下雨的时候,雨水会落入收容渠壳中,收容渠壳增加了收纳面积,提升了收集效率,柜体顶部的雨水穿过球面滤网进入进水管,增加水箱的重量,向下施加的重力持续提升,使水箱下降,带动主杆下降,在铰接套位置不变的前提下,通过支撑杆撑开伞骨,将伞布整体展开,反之能够自动闭合,解决了现有配电柜缺乏能够自动适用重量进行开伞的触发功能的问题。

Figure 202211148766

The invention provides a power distribution cabinet that can automatically open umbrellas in rainy weather based on the principle of gravity, relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, and includes: a cabinet body, the front side of which is an opening structure, and a swing door is arranged in the opening structure for rotation The middle of the top of the cabinet is integrally provided with a bearing pipe; the storage channel shell is fixedly arranged above the outer side of the cabinet body; The rainwater will fall into the storage channel shell, which increases the storage area and improves the collection efficiency. The rainwater on the top of the cabinet passes through the spherical filter and enters the water inlet pipe, which increases the weight of the water tank. The gravity exerted downward continues to increase, so that The lowering of the water tank drives the main rod down. Under the premise that the position of the hinge sleeve remains unchanged, the umbrella rib is stretched through the support rod to unfold the umbrella cloth as a whole. Otherwise, it can be closed automatically, which solves the problem that the existing power distribution cabinet can automatically apply the weight. There is a problem with the trigger function of the parachute.

Figure 202211148766

Description

基于重力原理的雨天条件下自动开伞的配电柜Power distribution cabinet with automatic umbrella opening under rainy conditions based on the principle of gravity

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及配电柜技术领域,特别涉及基于重力原理的雨天条件下自动开伞的配电柜。The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a power distribution cabinet that automatically opens umbrellas under rainy conditions based on the principle of gravity.

背景技术Background technique

在雨天时,室外的配电柜若长时间受到雨水的浸泡易生锈腐蚀,加快配电柜的损坏,现在开始采用通过雨水增加重量然后自动展开的开伞结构,实现对配电柜的保护,以此来对配电柜进行保护。In rainy days, if the outdoor power distribution cabinet is soaked in rainwater for a long time, it is easy to rust and corrode, which will accelerate the damage of the power distribution cabinet. Now, the umbrella structure that increases the weight through rainwater and then automatically unfolds is used to realize the protection of the power distribution cabinet. , in order to protect the distribution cabinet.

目前使用的能够自动开伞的配电柜存在以下缺点:The currently used power distribution cabinets that can automatically open the parachute have the following disadvantages:

1、现在使用的配电柜收集效率不足,缺乏能够自动适用重量进行开伞的触发功能,不利于保持在下雨天快速开伞;1. The collection efficiency of the current power distribution cabinet is insufficient, and it lacks the trigger function that can automatically apply the weight to open the umbrella, which is not conducive to maintaining the rapid opening of the umbrella in rainy days;

2、缺乏能够通过触发结构在开伞时自动触发的空气循环除湿功能;2. Lack of air circulation dehumidification function that can be automatically triggered when the umbrella is opened through the trigger structure;

3、缺乏在空气循环时自动打开的密封结构。3. Lack of a sealing structure that automatically opens when the air circulates.

发明内容Contents of the invention

有鉴于此,本发明提供基于重力原理的雨天条件下自动开伞的配电柜,其具有自动伞和水箱,提供了能够通过配重自动触发的展开结构,利用雨水的重量实现对伞的开启。In view of this, the present invention provides a power distribution cabinet for automatically opening umbrellas under rainy conditions based on the principle of gravity, which has an automatic umbrella and a water tank, provides an unfolding structure that can be automatically triggered by a counterweight, and uses the weight of rainwater to open the umbrella .

本发明提供了基于重力原理的雨天条件下自动开伞的配电柜,具体包括:柜体,所述柜体的前侧为开口结构,开口结构内旋转设置有转开门;柜体的顶部中间一体式设置有承载管;收容渠壳,所述收容渠壳固定设置在柜体的外侧上方;伸缩气杆A,所述伸缩气杆A的数量设置为两组,两组伸缩气杆A固定设置在柜体的顶部两侧;固定箱,所述固定箱的数量设置为两组,固定箱固定设置在柜体的内侧顶部边角处,伸缩气杆A与固定箱设置管道穿过柜体连通;水箱,所述水箱的两侧配合导轨滑动设置在柜体的内部;横担板,所述横担板固定设置在柜体的内侧上方;自动伞,所述自动伞由主杆、伞骨、伞布、支撑杆和铰接套组成,铰接套配合圆锥滚子轴承旋转设置在承载管的顶端。The invention provides a power distribution cabinet for automatically opening an umbrella under rainy conditions based on the principle of gravity, specifically comprising: a cabinet body, the front side of the cabinet body is an opening structure, and a swing door is installed in the opening structure; the middle of the top of the cabinet body The integrated type is equipped with a load-bearing pipe; the storage channel shell is fixedly arranged above the outer side of the cabinet body; Set on both sides of the top of the cabinet; fixed box, the number of the fixed box is set to two groups, the fixed box is fixed on the inner top corner of the cabinet, and the telescopic air rod A and the fixed box set the pipeline through the cabinet Connected; water tank, the two sides of the water tank are slidably arranged inside the cabinet body with guide rails; cross-arm board, the cross-arm board is fixedly arranged above the inner side of the cabinet body; automatic umbrella, the automatic umbrella is composed of main rod, umbrella It is composed of ribs, umbrella cloth, support rods and hinged sleeves, and the hinged sleeves are arranged on the top of the bearing tube to rotate with tapered roller bearings.

可选地,所述柜体还包括有:楔形罩,柜体的两侧下方设置有两处开口结构,开口结构外部固定设置有楔形罩,楔形罩的底部设置为开口结构;楔形罩内固定设置有除湿棉;导向条,柜体的顶部固定设置有导向条。Optionally, the cabinet body also includes: a wedge-shaped cover, two opening structures are arranged under both sides of the cabinet body, a wedge-shaped cover is fixed outside the opening structure, and the bottom of the wedge-shaped cover is set as an opening structure; the inside of the wedge-shaped cover is fixed Dehumidifying cotton is provided; guide strips are fixedly arranged on the top of the cabinet.

可选地,所述收容渠壳包括有:球面滤网,收容渠壳的边侧向上转折,收容渠壳的顶面低于柜体顶面,收容渠壳的前侧上方固定设置有球面滤网。Optionally, the storage channel shell includes: a spherical filter screen, the sides of the storage channel shell turn upwards, the top surface of the storage channel shell is lower than the top surface of the cabinet, and a spherical filter is fixedly arranged above the front side of the storage channel shell. network.

可选地,所述伸缩气杆A包括有:封闭板,伸缩气杆A的伸缩端固定设置有封闭板,封闭板吻合滑动设置在导向条的外部;两侧封闭板的相邻面中间设置为半圆柱套结构,且半圆柱套结构能够吻合扣设在承载管的外部。Optionally, the telescopic air rod A includes: a closed plate, the telescopic end of the telescopic air rod A is fixedly provided with a closed plate, and the closed plate is fitted and slidably arranged on the outside of the guide bar; It is a semi-cylindrical sleeve structure, and the semi-cylindrical sleeve structure can be fastened on the outside of the bearing tube.

可选地,所述固定箱包括有:气伸缩杆B,两侧固定箱的相邻面铰接设置有两组气伸缩杆B,气伸缩杆B的伸缩端铰接设置在水箱的顶部;气伸缩杆B和固定箱设置管道连通;弹簧杆,固定箱的底部固定设置有弹簧杆,弹簧杆的底部固定设置有横担杆,横担杆固定设置在柜体的内侧;水箱的两侧上方设置有凸片结构,凸片结构滑动设置在弹簧杆的外部,凸片结构下方的弹簧杆外部套设有弹簧。Optionally, the fixed box includes: gas telescopic rods B, two groups of gas telescopic rods B are hingedly arranged on the adjacent surfaces of the fixed boxes on both sides, and the telescopic ends of the gas telescopic rods B are hingedly arranged on the top of the water tank; The rod B is connected with the fixed box by setting the pipeline; the spring rod, the bottom of the fixed box is fixed with the spring rod, the bottom of the spring rod is fixed with the cross-arm rod, and the cross-arm rod is fixed on the inner side of the cabinet; the two sides of the water tank are installed There is a lug structure, the lug structure is slidably arranged on the outside of the spring rod, and the outside of the spring rod below the lug structure is sleeved with a spring.

可选地,所述水箱包括有:进水管,水箱的前侧连接设置有进水管,进水管穿过柜体的顶部与收容渠壳连通,连通处包裹在球面滤网内;出水管,水箱的底部后侧连接设置有出水管,出水管的后端连接设置有防溅罩,防溅罩固定设置在柜体的后侧;防溅罩的下侧为开口面。Optionally, the water tank includes: a water inlet pipe, the front side of the water tank is connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe passes through the top of the cabinet and communicates with the housing channel shell, and the connection part is wrapped in a spherical filter; the water outlet pipe, the water tank The rear side of the bottom of the cabinet is connected with an outlet pipe, the rear end of the outlet pipe is connected with a splash guard, and the splash guard is fixed on the rear side of the cabinet; the lower side of the splash guard is an open surface.

可选地,所述横担板包括有:传动电机,横担板的底部后侧固定设置有传动电机;转套,横担板的中间旋转设置有转套,转套的顶部固定设置有旋转扇叶;柜体的顶部开设有扇形孔,扇形孔与旋转扇叶对齐;传动电机与转套设置锥齿轮传动连接。Optionally, the cross-arm board includes: a transmission motor, and a transmission motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the bottom of the cross-arm board; Fan blades; the top of the cabinet is provided with fan-shaped holes, and the fan-shaped holes are aligned with the rotating fan blades; the transmission motor and the rotary sleeve are connected by bevel gear transmission.

可选地,所述主杆的主体中下段为六边形结构,六边形结构滑动设置在转套中;主杆顶部铰接设置有伞骨,伞骨外部固定设置有伞布,伞骨中间铰接设置有支撑杆,伞骨铰接设置在铰接套的外部;铰接套滑动在六边形结构的外部;主杆底端配合轴承旋转设置在水箱中。Optionally, the middle and lower section of the main body of the main rod is a hexagonal structure, and the hexagonal structure is slidably arranged in the rotating sleeve; the top of the main rod is hingedly provided with an umbrella rib, and the umbrella cloth is fixedly arranged outside the umbrella rib, and the middle of the umbrella rib A support rod is hingedly arranged, and the umbrella rib is hingedly arranged outside the hinge sleeve; the hinge sleeve slides outside the hexagonal structure; the bottom end of the main rod cooperates with the bearing to rotate and is arranged in the water tank.

可选地,所述横担杆的顶部固定设置有接近开关,接近开关连接传动电机;水箱下降时能够接触接近开关,水箱接触接近开关时传动电机触发启动。Optionally, a proximity switch is fixedly installed on the top of the cross arm, and the proximity switch is connected to the transmission motor; when the water tank is lowered, it can touch the proximity switch, and the transmission motor is triggered to start when the water tank touches the proximity switch.

有益效果Beneficial effect

1、设置水箱,提供了适用重量进行开伞的触发功能,在下雨的时候,雨水会落入收容渠壳中,收容渠壳增加了收纳面积,提升了收集效率,柜体顶部的雨水穿过球面滤网进入进水管,增加水箱的重量,向下施加的重力持续提升,使水箱下降,带动主杆下降,在铰接套位置不变的前提下,通过支撑杆撑开伞骨,将伞布整体展开,反之能够自动闭合。1. Set up a water tank, which provides a trigger function for opening the umbrella with the appropriate weight. When it rains, the rainwater will fall into the storage channel shell. The storage channel shell increases the storage area and improves the collection efficiency. The rainwater on the top of the cabinet passes through The spherical filter screen enters the water inlet pipe, increases the weight of the water tank, and the gravity applied downward continues to lift, causing the water tank to descend, driving the main rod to descend. Under the premise that the position of the hinge sleeve remains unchanged, the umbrella rib is stretched through the support rod, and the umbrella cloth It can be unfolded as a whole, otherwise it can be closed automatically.

2、扇叶的设置,提供了循环除湿功能,水箱下降时能触接近开关,传动电机触发启动,通过锥齿轮带动转套和旋转扇叶旋转,同时自动伞整体旋转将雨水呈离心式分离,旋转扇叶的旋转产生气流,将柜体内的空气向上排出,外界空气穿过除湿棉进入柜体,通过循环降低柜体的内部湿度,实现除湿。2. The setting of the fan blades provides a cycle dehumidification function. When the water tank is lowered, the proximity switch can be touched, and the transmission motor is triggered to start. The bevel gear drives the rotating sleeve and the rotating fan blades to rotate. At the same time, the automatic umbrella rotates as a whole to separate the rainwater centrifugally. The rotation of the rotating fan blades generates airflow, which discharges the air in the cabinet upwards, and the outside air enters the cabinet through the dehumidification cotton, and the internal humidity of the cabinet is reduced through circulation to achieve dehumidification.

3、封闭板的设置,提供了自动开合功能,出水管持续排水,且出水管的排水效率小于进水管的进水效率,保证下雨时水箱不会复位,当水箱内水排空后,外界雨停止,弹簧杆外的弹簧将水箱抬起,同时两侧封闭板闭合,封闭柜体,保证柜体的气流停止循环。3. The setting of the closing plate provides an automatic opening and closing function, the outlet pipe continues to drain water, and the drainage efficiency of the outlet pipe is lower than the water inlet efficiency of the water inlet pipe, ensuring that the water tank will not reset when it rains. When the water in the water tank is emptied, When the outside rain stops, the spring outside the spring rod lifts the water tank, and at the same time, the closing plates on both sides are closed to close the cabinet body to ensure that the airflow of the cabinet body stops circulating.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明的实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例的附图作简单地介绍。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

下面描述中的附图仅仅涉及本发明的一些实施例,而非对本发明的限制。The drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but do not limit the present invention.

在附图中:In the attached picture:

图1示出了根据本发明的实施例的立体结构示意图;FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2示出了根据本发明的实施例的侧仰结构示意图;Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a side elevation structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3示出了根据本发明的实施例的立体拆解结构示意图;Fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional disassembled structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4示出了根据本发明的实施例的侧仰拆解结构示意图;Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a sideways disassembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5示出了根据本发明的实施例的侧俯拆解结构示意图;Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a sideways disassembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图6示出了根据本发明的实施例水箱的连接结构示意图;Fig. 6 shows a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a water tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图7示出了根据本发明的实施例横担板的装配结构示意图;Figure 7 shows a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the cross-arm plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图8示出了根据本发明的实施例自动伞的整体结构示意图;Figure 8 shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic umbrella according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图9示出了根据本发明的实施例转套的立体结构示意图;Fig. 9 shows a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a rotary sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图10示出了根据本发明的实施例的A局部放大结构示意图。FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of A according to an embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记列表List of reference signs

1、柜体;101、转开门;102、楔形罩;103、除湿棉;104、承载管;105、导向条;2、收容渠壳;201、球面滤网;3、伸缩气杆A;301、封闭板;4、固定箱;401、气伸缩杆B;402、弹簧杆;403、横担杆;5、水箱;501、进水管;502、出水管;503、防溅罩;6、横担板;601、传动电机;602、转套;603、旋转扇叶;7、自动伞;701、主杆;702、伞骨;703、伞布;704、支撑杆;705、铰接套;8、接近开关。1. Cabinet body; 101. Rotating door; 102. Wedge-shaped cover; 103. Dehumidification cotton; 104. Carrying pipe; 105. Guide bar; , closed plate; 4, fixed box; 401, gas telescopic rod B; 402, spring rod; 403, cross-arm rod; 5, water tank; 501, water inlet pipe; 502, water outlet pipe; Support plate; 601, transmission motor; 602, rotating sleeve; 603, rotating fan blade; 7, automatic umbrella; 701, main rod; 702, umbrella bone; 703, umbrella cloth; 704, support rod; , Proximity switch.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了使得本发明的技术方案的目的、方案和优点更加清楚,下文中将结合本发明的具体实施例的附图,对本发明实施例的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述。除非另有说明,否则本文所使用的术语具有本领域通常的含义。附图中相同的附图标记代表相同的部件。In order to make the purpose, solution and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, terms used herein have their ordinary meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the figures represent the same parts.

实施例:请参考图1至图8所示:Embodiment: Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 as shown:

本发明提出了基于重力原理的雨天条件下自动开伞的配电柜,包括:柜体1,柜体1的前侧为开口结构,开口结构内旋转设置有转开门101;柜体1的顶部中间一体式设置有承载管104;收容渠壳2,收容渠壳2固定设置在柜体1的外侧上方;伸缩气杆A3,伸缩气杆A3的数量设置为两组,两组伸缩气杆A3固定设置在柜体1的顶部两侧;固定箱4,固定箱4的数量设置为两组,固定箱4固定设置在柜体1的内侧顶部边角处,伸缩气杆A3与固定箱4设置管道穿过柜体1连通;水箱5,水箱5的两侧配合导轨滑动设置在柜体1的内部;横担板6,横担板6固定设置在柜体1的内侧上方;自动伞7,自动伞7由主杆701、伞骨702、伞布703、支撑杆704和铰接套705组成,铰接套705配合圆锥滚子轴承旋转设置在承载管104的顶端。The present invention proposes a power distribution cabinet for automatically opening umbrellas under rainy weather conditions based on the principle of gravity, including: a cabinet body 1, the front side of the cabinet body 1 is an opening structure, and a swing door 101 is installed in the opening structure; the top of the cabinet body 1 The middle is integrated with a bearing pipe 104; the storage channel shell 2 is fixedly arranged above the outer side of the cabinet body 1; Fixed on both sides of the top of the cabinet 1; fixed box 4, the number of fixed boxes 4 is set to two groups, fixed box 4 is fixed on the inner top corner of the cabinet 1, telescopic air rod A3 and fixed box 4 are set The pipeline passes through the cabinet body 1 and communicates; the water tank 5 and the two sides of the water tank 5 are slidably arranged inside the cabinet body 1 with the guide rails; Automatic umbrella 7 is made up of main rod 701, umbrella rib 702, umbrella cloth 703, support rod 704 and hinged sleeve 705, and hinged sleeve 705 is arranged on the top of carrying pipe 104 with the rotation of tapered roller bearing.

其中,柜体1还包括有:楔形罩102,柜体1的两侧下方设置有两处开口结构,开口结构外部固定设置有楔形罩102,楔形罩102的底部设置为开口结构;楔形罩102内固定设置有除湿棉103;导向条105,柜体1的顶部固定设置有导向条105。Wherein, the cabinet body 1 also includes: a wedge-shaped cover 102, two opening structures are arranged under both sides of the cabinet body 1, a wedge-shaped cover 102 is fixedly arranged outside the opening structure, and the bottom of the wedge-shaped cover 102 is set as an opening structure; the wedge-shaped cover 102 A dehumidifying cotton 103 is fixed inside; a guide bar 105 is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet body 1 .

其中,收容渠壳2包括有:球面滤网201,收容渠壳2的边侧向上转折,收容渠壳2的顶面低于柜体1顶面,收容渠壳2的前侧上方固定设置有球面滤网201。Among them, the storage channel shell 2 includes: a spherical filter screen 201, the side of the storage channel shell 2 turns upwards, the top surface of the storage channel shell 2 is lower than the top surface of the cabinet body 1, and the top of the front side of the storage channel shell 2 is fixed. Spherical filter 201.

其中,伸缩气杆A3包括有:封闭板301,伸缩气杆A3的伸缩端固定设置有封闭板301,封闭板301吻合滑动设置在导向条105的外部;两侧封闭板301的相邻面中间设置为半圆柱套结构,且半圆柱套结构能够吻合扣设在承载管104的外部。Wherein, the telescopic air rod A3 includes: a closed plate 301, the telescopic end of the telescopic air rod A3 is fixedly provided with a closed plate 301, and the closed plate 301 is fitted and slidably arranged on the outside of the guide bar 105; It is set as a semi-cylindrical sleeve structure, and the semi-cylindrical sleeve structure can be snapped on the outside of the bearing tube 104 .

其中,固定箱4包括有:气伸缩杆B401,两侧固定箱4的相邻面铰接设置有两组气伸缩杆B401,气伸缩杆B401的伸缩端铰接设置在水箱5的顶部;气伸缩杆B401和固定箱4设置管道连通;弹簧杆402,固定箱4的底部固定设置有弹簧杆402,弹簧杆402的底部固定设置有横担杆403,横担杆403固定设置在柜体1的内侧;水箱5的两侧上方设置有凸片结构,凸片结构滑动设置在弹簧杆402的外部,凸片结构下方的弹簧杆402外部套设有弹簧。Among them, the fixed box 4 includes: gas telescopic rods B401, two groups of gas telescopic rods B401 are hingedly arranged on the adjacent surfaces of the fixed case 4 on both sides, and the telescopic ends of the gas telescopic rods B401 are hingedly arranged on the top of the water tank 5; B401 and the fixed box 4 are provided with pipeline communication; spring bar 402, the bottom of the fixed box 4 is fixedly provided with a spring bar 402, and the bottom of the spring bar 402 is fixedly provided with a cross-arm bar 403, and the cross-arm bar 403 is fixedly arranged on the inside of the cabinet body 1 ; The top of both sides of the water tank 5 is provided with a tab structure, the tab structure is slidably arranged on the outside of the spring bar 402, and the outside of the spring bar 402 below the tab structure is provided with a spring.

其中,水箱5包括有:进水管501,水箱5的前侧连接设置有进水管501,进水管501穿过柜体1的顶部与收容渠壳2连通,连通处包裹在球面滤网201内;出水管502,水箱5的底部后侧连接设置有出水管502,出水管502的后端连接设置有防溅罩503,防溅罩503固定设置在柜体1的后侧;防溅罩503的下侧为开口面。Wherein, the water tank 5 includes: a water inlet pipe 501, the front side of the water tank 5 is connected with a water inlet pipe 501, the water inlet pipe 501 passes through the top of the cabinet body 1 and communicates with the receiving channel shell 2, and the connection part is wrapped in the spherical filter screen 201; Outlet pipe 502, the bottom rear side of water tank 5 is connected with outlet pipe 502, and the rear end of outlet pipe 502 is connected with splash guard 503, and splash guard 503 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of cabinet body 1; The lower side is the open side.

其中,横担板6包括有:传动电机601,横担板6的底部后侧固定设置有传动电机601;转套602,横担板6的中间旋转设置有转套602,转套602的顶部固定设置有旋转扇叶603;柜体1的顶部开设有扇形孔,扇形孔与旋转扇叶603对齐;传动电机601与转套602设置锥齿轮传动连接。Wherein, the cross-arm plate 6 includes: a transmission motor 601, the bottom rear side of the cross-arm plate 6 is fixedly provided with a transmission motor 601; The rotating fan blade 603 is fixedly installed; the top of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a fan-shaped hole, which is aligned with the rotating fan blade 603; the transmission motor 601 and the rotary sleeve 602 are connected by a bevel gear transmission.

其中,主杆701的主体中下段为六边形结构,六边形结构滑动设置在转套602中;主杆701顶部铰接设置有伞骨702,伞骨702外部固定设置有伞布703,伞骨702中间铰接设置有支撑杆704,伞骨702铰接设置在铰接套705的外部;铰接套705滑动在六边形结构的外部;主杆701底端配合轴承旋转设置在水箱5中。Wherein, the middle and lower section of the main body of the main rod 701 is a hexagonal structure, and the hexagonal structure is slidably arranged in the rotating sleeve 602; The middle of the bone 702 is hingedly provided with a support rod 704, and the umbrella rib 702 is hingedly arranged on the outside of the hinged sleeve 705; the hinged sleeve 705 slides outside the hexagonal structure;

其中,横担杆403的顶部固定设置有接近开关8,接近开关8连接传动电机601;水箱5下降时能够接触接近开关8,水箱5接触接近开关8时传动电机601触发启动。Wherein, the top of cross-arm bar 403 is fixedly provided with proximity switch 8, and proximity switch 8 connects drive motor 601;

第一实施例first embodiment

如附图所示,本发明提供基于重力原理的雨天条件下自动开伞的配电柜,其提供了自动开伞的功能;As shown in the accompanying drawings, the present invention provides a power distribution cabinet for automatically opening umbrellas under rainy conditions based on the principle of gravity, which provides the function of automatically opening umbrellas;

本实施例的具体使用方式与作用:水箱5包括有:进水管501,水箱5的前侧连接设置有进水管501,进水管501穿过柜体1的顶部与收容渠壳2连通,连通处包裹在球面滤网201内;出水管502,水箱5的底部后侧连接设置有出水管502,出水管502的后端连接设置有防溅罩503,防溅罩503固定设置在柜体1的后侧;防溅罩503的下侧为开口面;主杆701的主体中下段为六边形结构,六边形结构滑动设置在转套602中;主杆701顶部铰接设置有伞骨702,伞骨702外部固定设置有伞布703,伞骨702中间铰接设置有支撑杆704,伞骨702铰接设置在铰接套705的外部;铰接套705滑动在六边形结构的外部;主杆701底端配合轴承旋转设置在水箱5中;The specific use and function of this embodiment: the water tank 5 includes: a water inlet pipe 501, the front side of the water tank 5 is connected with a water inlet pipe 501, and the water inlet pipe 501 passes through the top of the cabinet body 1 and communicates with the housing canal shell 2. Wrapped in the spherical filter screen 201; the outlet pipe 502 is connected to the rear side of the bottom of the water tank 5 with an outlet pipe 502, and the rear end of the outlet pipe 502 is connected with a splash guard 503, and the splash guard 503 is fixed on the bottom of the cabinet body 1 The rear side; the lower side of the splash guard 503 is an open surface; the middle and lower section of the main body of the main rod 701 is a hexagonal structure, and the hexagonal structure is slidably arranged in the rotating sleeve 602; the top of the main rod 701 is hingedly provided with an umbrella rib 702, Umbrella rib 702 is fixed with umbrella cloth 703 outside, and the middle of umbrella rib 702 is hingedly provided with support rod 704, and umbrella rib 702 is hingedly arranged on the outside of articulated sleeve 705; articulated sleeve 705 slides on the outside of hexagonal structure; The end fits the bearing to rotate and is arranged in the water tank 5;

在下雨的时候,雨水会落入收容渠壳2中,收容渠壳2增加了收纳面积,柜体1顶部的雨水会落入容收容渠壳2中,穿过球面滤网201进入进水管501,然后从进水管501输入水箱5,增加水箱5的重量,使水箱5整体向下施加的重力持续提升,当水箱5的重量达到弹簧杆402外部弹簧的应力值后,水箱5下降,带动主杆701下降,在铰接套705位置不变的前提下,通过支撑杆704撑开伞骨702,将伞布703整体展开。When it rains, rainwater will fall into the storage channel shell 2, and the storage channel shell 2 increases the storage area, and the rainwater on the top of the cabinet 1 will fall into the storage channel shell 2, pass through the spherical filter screen 201 and enter the water inlet pipe 501 , and then input the water tank 5 from the water inlet pipe 501 to increase the weight of the water tank 5, so that the gravity exerted by the water tank 5 as a whole continues to increase. The rod 701 descends, and under the premise that the position of the hinge sleeve 705 remains unchanged, the umbrella rib 702 is stretched by the support rod 704, and the umbrella cloth 703 is unfolded as a whole.

第二实施例second embodiment

如附图所示,本发明提供基于重力原理的雨天条件下自动开伞的配电柜,其提供了触发空气循环除湿的功能;As shown in the accompanying drawings, the present invention provides a power distribution cabinet that automatically opens umbrellas under rainy conditions based on the principle of gravity, which provides the function of triggering air circulation and dehumidification;

本实施例的具体使用方式与作用:柜体1还包括有:楔形罩102,柜体1的两侧下方设置有两处开口结构,开口结构外部固定设置有楔形罩102,楔形罩102的底部设置为开口结构;楔形罩102内固定设置有除湿棉103;导向条105,柜体1的顶部固定设置有导向条105;横担板6包括有:传动电机601,横担板6的底部后侧固定设置有传动电机601;转套602,横担板6的中间旋转设置有转套602,转套602的顶部固定设置有旋转扇叶603;柜体1的顶部开设有扇形孔,扇形孔与旋转扇叶603对齐;传动电机601与转套602设置锥齿轮传动连接;The specific use and function of this embodiment: the cabinet body 1 also includes: a wedge-shaped cover 102, two opening structures are arranged under both sides of the cabinet body 1, and the wedge-shaped cover 102 is fixedly arranged outside the opening structure, and the bottom of the wedge-shaped cover 102 It is set as an open structure; the wedge-shaped cover 102 is fixedly provided with dehumidifying cotton 103; the guide bar 105 is fixedly arranged on the top of the cabinet body 1; The transmission motor 601 is fixedly installed on the side; the rotating sleeve 602 is installed in the middle of the cross-arm plate 6, and the rotating sleeve 602 is installed on the top of the rotating sleeve 602, and the rotating blade 603 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating sleeve 602; Align with the rotating fan blade 603; the transmission motor 601 and the rotary sleeve 602 are connected by a bevel gear transmission;

水箱5下降时能触接近开关8,传动电机601触发启动,通过锥齿轮带动转套602和旋转扇叶603旋转,同时自动伞7整体旋转将雨水呈离心式分离,旋转扇叶603的旋转产生气流,将柜体1内的空气向上排出,外界空气穿过除湿棉103进入柜体1,通过循环降低柜体1的内部湿度,实现除湿。When the water tank 5 descends, the proximity switch 8 can be touched, and the transmission motor 601 is triggered to start, and the bevel gear drives the rotary sleeve 602 and the rotating blade 603 to rotate, and at the same time, the automatic umbrella 7 rotates as a whole to centrifugally separate the rainwater, and the rotation of the rotating blade 603 produces The airflow discharges the air in the cabinet body 1 upwards, and the outside air enters the cabinet body 1 through the dehumidification cotton 103, and the internal humidity of the cabinet body 1 is reduced by circulation to realize dehumidification.

第三实施例third embodiment

如附图所示,本发明提供基于重力原理的雨天条件下自动开伞的配电柜,提供了自动开展的密封结构;As shown in the accompanying drawings, the present invention provides a power distribution cabinet that can automatically open umbrellas under rainy conditions based on the principle of gravity, and provides an automatically unfolded sealing structure;

本实施例的具体使用方式与作用:The specific usage and function of this embodiment:

水箱5下降时,水箱5拉开气伸缩杆B401,气伸缩杆B401伸展时伸缩气杆A3收缩,将两组封闭板301向边侧展开,保证旋转扇叶603能够将空气排出;When the water tank 5 descends, the water tank 5 pulls the air telescopic rod B401, and when the air telescopic rod B401 stretches, the telescopic air rod A3 shrinks, and the two groups of sealing plates 301 are expanded to the side to ensure that the rotating fan blades 603 can discharge the air;

出水管502持续排水,且出水管502的排水效率小于进水管501的进水效率,保证下雨时水箱5不会复位,当水箱5内水排空后,外界雨停止,弹簧杆402外的弹簧将水箱5抬起,同时两侧封闭板301闭合,自动伞7收缩关闭。The water outlet pipe 502 continues to discharge water, and the drainage efficiency of the water outlet pipe 502 is less than the water inlet efficiency of the water inlet pipe 501, so that the water tank 5 will not reset when it rains. The spring lifts the water tank 5, and simultaneously the closing plates 301 on both sides are closed, and the automatic umbrella 7 shrinks and closes.

最后,需要说明的是,本发明在描述各个构件的位置及其之间的配合关系等时,通常会以一个/一对构件举例而言,然而本领域技术人员应该理解的是,这样的位置、配合关系等,同样适用于其他构件/其他成对的构件。Finally, it should be noted that when the present invention describes the position of each component and the cooperation relationship between them, it usually takes one/a pair of components as an example, but those skilled in the art should understand that such a position , coordination relationship, etc., are also applicable to other components/other paired components.

以上所述仅是本发明的示范性实施方式,而非用于限制本发明的保护范围,本发明的保护范围由所附的权利要求确定。The above descriptions are only exemplary implementations of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention, which is determined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. Switch board of automatic parachute opening under rainy day condition based on gravity principle, its characterized in that includes: the front side of the cabinet body (1) is of an open structure, and a rotary door (101) is rotatably arranged in the open structure; the middle of the top of the cabinet body (1) is integrally provided with a bearing pipe (104); the accommodating channel shell (2), the accommodating channel shell (2) is fixedly arranged above the outer side of the cabinet body (1); the cabinet comprises a cabinet body (1), and is characterized in that the number of telescopic air rods A (3) is two, and the two groups of telescopic air rods A (3) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the cabinet body (1); the number of the fixed boxes (4) is two, the fixed boxes (4) are fixedly arranged at the corners of the top of the inner side of the cabinet body (1), and the telescopic air rods A (3) and the fixed boxes (4) are provided with pipelines which penetrate through the cabinet body (1) to be communicated; the two sides of the water tank (5) are matched with the guide rails and are arranged in the cabinet body (1) in a sliding manner; the transverse arm plate (6), the transverse arm plate (6) is fixedly arranged above the inner side of the cabinet body (1); the automatic umbrella (7) is composed of a main rod (701), umbrella ribs (702), umbrella cloth (703), a support rod (704) and a hinge sleeve (705), wherein the hinge sleeve (705) is matched with a tapered roller bearing and is rotatably arranged at the top end of the bearing pipe (104).
2. The gravity-based power distribution cabinet capable of automatically opening umbrellas in rainy days according to claim 1, wherein the cabinet body (1) further comprises:
the cabinet comprises a wedge-shaped cover (102), wherein two opening structures are arranged below two sides of a cabinet body (1), the wedge-shaped cover (102) is fixedly arranged outside the opening structures, and the bottom of the wedge-shaped cover (102) is of an opening structure; dehumidifying cotton (103) is fixedly arranged in the wedge-shaped cover (102);
the top of the cabinet body (1) is fixedly provided with a guide strip (105).
3. The switch board of automatic umbrella opening under rainy day condition based on gravity principle of claim 1, characterized in that, said containing canal shell (2) includes:
the side of the containing channel shell (2) is turned upwards, the top surface of the containing channel shell (2) is lower than the top surface of the cabinet body (1), and the spherical filter screen (201) is fixedly arranged above the front side of the containing channel shell (2).
4. The gravity-based power distribution cabinet capable of automatically opening umbrellas in rainy days according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic air rod A (3) comprises:
the sealing plate (301) is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic air rod A (3), and the sealing plate (301) is matched with the guide bar (105) and is arranged outside in a sliding manner; the middle of the adjacent surfaces of the two side closing plates (301) is provided with a semi-cylindrical sleeve structure, and the semi-cylindrical sleeve structure can be matched and buckled outside the bearing pipe (104).
5. The gravity principle-based distribution cabinet for automatic parachute opening under rainy days according to claim 1, wherein the fixed box (4) comprises:
the adjacent surfaces of the fixed boxes (4) at two sides of the air telescopic rod B (401) are hinged with two groups of air telescopic rods B (401), and the telescopic ends of the air telescopic rods B (401) are hinged with the top of the water tank (5); the air telescopic rod B (401) is communicated with the fixed box (4) through a pipeline;
the spring rod (402) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed box (4), the cross arm rod (403) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the spring rod (402), and the cross arm rod (403) is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the cabinet body (1); lug structures are arranged above two sides of the water tank (5), the lug structures are arranged outside the spring rod (402) in a sliding mode, and a spring is sleeved outside the spring rod (402) below the lug structures.
6. The gravity-based power distribution cabinet for automatically opening umbrellas in rainy days according to claim 1, wherein the water tank (5) comprises:
the front side of the water tank (5) is connected with a water inlet pipe (501), the water inlet pipe (501) penetrates through the top of the cabinet body (1) to be communicated with the containing channel shell (2), and the communicated part is wrapped in the spherical filter screen (201);
the water outlet pipe (502) is connected with the rear side of the bottom of the water tank (5), the water outlet pipe (502) is connected with the rear end of the water outlet pipe (502), the splash guard (503) is connected with the rear side of the cabinet body (1), and the splash guard (503) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the cabinet body (1); the lower side of the splash guard (503) is an opening surface.
7. The gravity principle-based distribution cabinet for automatic parachute opening under rainy days as recited in claim 1, wherein said crossbar plate (6) comprises:
the transmission motor (601), the rear side of the bottom of the transverse arm plate (6) is fixedly provided with the transmission motor (601);
the middle of the transverse arm plate (6) is rotatably provided with a rotary sleeve (602), and the top of the rotary sleeve (602) is fixedly provided with a rotary fan blade (603); the top of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a fan-shaped hole which is aligned with the rotating fan blades (603); the transmission motor (601) is in bevel gear transmission connection with the rotating sleeve (602).
8. The distribution cabinet for automatically opening the umbrella in the rainy day based on the gravity principle as recited in claim 1, wherein the lower middle section of the main body of the main rod (701) is of a hexagonal structure, and the hexagonal structure is slidably arranged in the rotating sleeve (602); the top of the main rod (701) is hinged with an umbrella rib (702), the outside of the umbrella rib (702) is fixedly provided with umbrella cloth (703), the middle of the umbrella rib (702) is hinged with a support rod (704), and the umbrella rib (702) is hinged with the outside of the hinged sleeve (705); the hinge sleeve (705) slides outside the hexagonal structure; the bottom end of the main rod (701) is rotatably arranged in the water tank (5) in cooperation with the bearing.
9. The gravity principle-based power distribution cabinet for automatic parachute opening under the rainy condition as recited in claim 5, wherein a proximity switch (8) is fixedly arranged at the top of the cross arm rod (403), and the proximity switch (8) is connected with a transmission motor (601); the water tank (5) can contact the proximity switch (8) when descending, and the transmission motor (601) is triggered to start when the water tank (5) contacts the proximity switch (8).
CN202211148766.5A 2022-09-20 2022-09-20 Power distribution cabinet capable of automatically opening umbrella in rainy days based on gravity principle Withdrawn CN115603190A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211148766.5A CN115603190A (en) 2022-09-20 2022-09-20 Power distribution cabinet capable of automatically opening umbrella in rainy days based on gravity principle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211148766.5A CN115603190A (en) 2022-09-20 2022-09-20 Power distribution cabinet capable of automatically opening umbrella in rainy days based on gravity principle

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN115603190A true CN115603190A (en) 2023-01-13

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CN202211148766.5A Withdrawn CN115603190A (en) 2022-09-20 2022-09-20 Power distribution cabinet capable of automatically opening umbrella in rainy days based on gravity principle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117239564A (en) * 2023-09-15 2023-12-15 河北智孟源电力器材有限公司 Seepage-proofing and moistureproof power distribution cabinet

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117239564A (en) * 2023-09-15 2023-12-15 河北智孟源电力器材有限公司 Seepage-proofing and moistureproof power distribution cabinet
CN117239564B (en) * 2023-09-15 2024-04-16 河北智孟源电力器材有限公司 Seepage-proofing and moistureproof power distribution cabinet

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Application publication date: 20230113