CN115597314A - Flash evaporation drying equipment - Google Patents

Flash evaporation drying equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115597314A
CN115597314A CN202211231834.4A CN202211231834A CN115597314A CN 115597314 A CN115597314 A CN 115597314A CN 202211231834 A CN202211231834 A CN 202211231834A CN 115597314 A CN115597314 A CN 115597314A
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Prior art keywords
bevel gear
fixedly connected
drying cylinder
rotating shaft
drying
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CN202211231834.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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陆树强
全东升
马轶
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Jiangsu Shayingxi Industrial Co ltd
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Jiangsu Shayingxi Industrial Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211231834.4A priority Critical patent/CN115597314A/en
Publication of CN115597314A publication Critical patent/CN115597314A/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/02—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
    • F26B3/06—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour flowing through the materials or objects to be dried
    • F26B3/08—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour flowing through the materials or objects to be dried so as to loosen them, e.g. to form a fluidised bed
    • F26B3/092—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour flowing through the materials or objects to be dried so as to loosen them, e.g. to form a fluidised bed agitating the fluidised bed, e.g. by vibrating or pulsating
    • F26B3/0923—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour flowing through the materials or objects to be dried so as to loosen them, e.g. to form a fluidised bed agitating the fluidised bed, e.g. by vibrating or pulsating by mechanical means, e.g. vibrated plate, stirrer
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/005—Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
    • F26B25/007—Dust filtering; Exhaust dust filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses flash evaporation drying equipment, which relates to the technical field of lithium salt drying, and aims at solving the problems that the existing fan blades are arranged below and are interfered when air is blown upwards, and a plurality of motors are adopted for driving, so that the equipment cost is higher; one side of a drying section of thick bamboo is equipped with the inlet pipe, one side of inlet pipe is equipped with double-shaft motor, double-shaft motor's right-hand member output shaft is equipped with the inside pay-off auger that is located the inlet pipe. The fan blades are arranged on the upper part of the drying cylinder, so that the interference of materials is reduced, multiple functions of feeding, crushing and sucking materials are realized simultaneously through a single motor, the manufacturing cost of equipment is reduced, the machine is multipurpose, and the equipment integration is higher.

Description

一种闪蒸干燥设备A kind of flash drying equipment

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及锂盐干燥技术领域，尤其涉及一种闪蒸干燥设备。The invention relates to the technical field of lithium salt drying, in particular to flash drying equipment.

背景技术Background technique

锂盐指含有锂元素的盐类。锂是微量元素，自然界中无游离锂，通常为一价阳离子。锂盐在生产加工时需要用到闪蒸干燥设备。Lithium salts refer to salts containing lithium element. Lithium is a trace element, there is no free lithium in nature, and it is usually a monovalent cation. Lithium salt needs to use flash drying equipment during production and processing.

闪蒸干燥设备是一种带有旋转粉碎装置的竖式流化床干燥设备，其主体为一个圆筒形干燥室,由底部的粉碎流化段、中部干燥段和顶部分级段组成,能同时完成物料的粉碎、干燥、分级等操作。另外还有加热器、加料器、搅拌破碎系统、分级器、干燥主管、旋风分离器、布袋除尘器、风机等组成部分。The flash drying equipment is a vertical fluidized bed drying equipment with a rotary crushing device. Its main body is a cylindrical drying chamber, which is composed of a crushing fluidization section at the bottom, a middle drying section and a top classification section. It can simultaneously Complete operations such as crushing, drying, and grading of materials. In addition, there are heaters, feeders, stirring and crushing systems, classifiers, drying supervisors, cyclone separators, bag filters, fans and other components.

在公开号为CN210861944U提出的一种闪蒸干燥设备的对比文件中，具体提出了“包括加热箱，所述加热箱一侧的底部固定安装有固定板，且固定板的顶部固定安装有驱动电机，所述加热箱的顶部固定安装有干燥箱，所述干燥箱的一侧固定安装有进料管，且进料管一侧的底部固定连接有进料口，所述驱动电机的一端延伸至进料管的内腔并固定安装有螺旋进料杆，所述加热箱内腔的底部固定安装有传动电机，且传动电机的顶部固定安装有转动杆”。In the comparative document of a kind of flash drying equipment proposed by the publication number CN210861944U, it is specifically proposed that "comprising a heating box, the bottom of one side of the heating box is fixedly installed with a fixed plate, and the top of the fixed plate is fixedly installed with a drive motor. , the top of the heating box is fixedly installed with a drying box, one side of the drying box is fixedly installed with a feed pipe, and the bottom of one side of the feed pipe is fixedly connected with a feed port, and one end of the drive motor extends to The inner cavity of the feeding pipe is fixedly equipped with a screw feeding rod, the bottom of the inner cavity of the heating box is fixedly installed with a transmission motor, and the top of the transmission motor is fixedly installed with a rotating rod".

上述对比文件还存在以下缺陷：对比文件中的干燥筒在进行干燥时，将扇叶设置在底部，这就导致扇叶向上吹风会受到干扰，而且设置多个电机单独驱动，增加了设备的成本，为此我们提出了一种闪蒸干燥设备。The above-mentioned comparative document also has the following defects: when the drying cylinder in the comparative document is drying, the fan blades are set at the bottom, which causes the upward blowing of the fan blades to be disturbed, and multiple motors are set to drive independently, which increases the cost of the equipment , for which we propose a flash drying equipment.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提出的一种闪蒸干燥设备，解决了现有扇叶设置的下方，向上吹风时存在干扰，而且采用多个电机驱动，设备成本较高的问题。The flash drying equipment proposed by the present invention solves the problem that the existing fan blades are installed below, there is interference when blowing upward, and the equipment is driven by multiple motors, and the equipment cost is high.

为了实现上述目的，本发明采用了如下技术方案：In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种闪蒸干燥设备，包括干燥筒，所述干燥筒的内部转动连接有转轴，所述转轴的外部阵列设有多个搅碎刀，所述干燥筒的内壁阵列设有多个电热棒，所述转轴的上方固定套设有扇叶，所述干燥筒的顶部设有排吸管；A kind of flash drying equipment, comprising a drying cylinder, the inside of the drying cylinder is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer array of the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of crushing knives, and the inner wall array of the drying cylinder is provided with a plurality of electric heating rods, The upper fixed sleeve of the rotating shaft is provided with fan blades, and the top of the drying cylinder is provided with a suction pipe;

所述干燥筒的一侧设有进料管，所述进料管的一侧设有双轴电机，所述双轴电机的右端输出轴设有位于进料管内部的送料绞龙，所述双轴电机的左端输出轴固定连接有第一主动锥齿轮，所述主动锥齿轮和转轴之间设有传动组件。One side of the drying cylinder is provided with a feed pipe, one side of the feed pipe is provided with a biaxial motor, and the output shaft at the right end of the biaxial motor is provided with a feeding auger located inside the feed pipe. The output shaft at the left end of the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected with the first driving bevel gear, and a transmission assembly is arranged between the driving bevel gear and the rotating shaft.

优选的，所述传动组件包括齿轮增速器，所述齿轮增速器的顶端输入端固定连接有第二从动锥齿轮，且第二从动锥齿轮与第一主动锥齿轮啮合传动，所述齿轮增速器的输出端固定连接有传动轴，所述传动轴的右端固定连接有第二主动锥齿轮，所述转轴的外部固定套设有第一从动锥齿轮，且第一从动锥齿轮与第二主动锥齿轮啮合传动。Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a gear booster, the top input end of the gear booster is fixedly connected with a second driven bevel gear, and the second driven bevel gear meshes with the first driving bevel gear for transmission, so The output end of the gear speed increaser is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the right end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a second driving bevel gear, the outer fixed sleeve of the rotating shaft is provided with a first driven bevel gear, and the first driven bevel gear The bevel gear meshes with the second driving bevel gear for transmission.

优选的，所述进料管的底部固定连接有支撑板，所述支撑板的一侧固定连接有托板，且齿轮增速器固定设置在托板上。Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding pipe, a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, and the gear speed increaser is fixedly arranged on the support plate.

优选的，所述干燥筒的顶部阵列开设有多个出料孔，所述出料孔的上方设有集料斗，且排吸管与集料斗固定连接储料筒。Preferably, the top array of the drying cylinder is provided with a plurality of discharge holes, a collecting hopper is provided above the discharge holes, and the suction pipe is fixedly connected to the storage cylinder with the collecting hopper.

优选的，所述进料管的顶部一侧开设有进料孔，所述进料孔的内部固定套设有储料筒。Preferably, a feed hole is opened on one side of the top of the feed pipe, and a storage cylinder is fixedly sleeved inside the feed hole.

优选的，所述齿轮增速器的型号为KM6001，所述排吸管远离干燥筒的一端与布袋除尘器固定连接。Preferably, the model of the gear speed increaser is KM6001, and the end of the suction pipe away from the drying cylinder is fixedly connected to the bag filter.

与现有的技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：本发明通过安装干燥筒、排吸管、转轴、搅碎刀、电热棒、进料管、双轴电机、送料绞龙、传动组件和扇叶等结构，其中双轴电机不仅可以控制送料绞龙进行主动送料，而且还通过传动组件带动转轴转动，转轴转动则可以进行吸气和搅碎，本方案结构简单，设计新颖，通过将扇叶设置在干燥筒的上部，减少物料的干扰，而通过单个电机同时实现送料、搅碎和吸料多种功能，降低设备的造价，一机多用，设备集成化较高。Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention is installed drying cylinder, suction pipe, rotating shaft, pulverizing knife, electric heating rod, feeding pipe, biaxial motor, feeding auger, transmission assembly and fan leaves and other structures, in which the double-axis motor can not only control the feeding auger for active feeding, but also drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission component, and the rotating shaft can perform suction and crushing. This scheme has a simple structure and novel design. It is installed on the upper part of the drying cylinder to reduce the interference of materials, and realize multiple functions of feeding, crushing and suction through a single motor at the same time, reducing the cost of equipment, one machine with multiple functions, and high equipment integration.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的正视结构示意图；Fig. 1 is the front structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

图2为本发明的剖视结构示意图；Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图3为本发明的立体结构示意图；Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图4为本发明的立体透视结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the present invention.

图中：1干燥筒、2排吸管、3转轴、4搅碎刀、5电热棒、6第一从动锥齿轮、7进料管、8储料筒、9双轴电机、10送料绞龙、11第一主动锥齿轮、12齿轮增速器、13第二从动锥齿轮、14传动轴、15第二主动锥齿轮、16支撑板、17托板、18扇叶。In the figure: 1 drying cylinder, 2 rows of suction pipes, 3 rotating shafts, 4 crushing knives, 5 electric heating rods, 6 first driven bevel gears, 7 feeding pipes, 8 storage barrels, 9 double-axis motors, 10 feeding augers , 11 first driving bevel gears, 12 gear speed increasers, 13 second driven bevel gears, 14 drive shafts, 15 second driving bevel gears, 16 support plates, 17 supporting plates, 18 fan blades.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.

参照图1-4，一种闪蒸干燥设备，包括干燥筒1，干燥筒1的内部转动连接有转轴3，转轴3的外部阵列设有多个搅碎刀4，干燥筒1的内壁阵列设有多个电热棒5，转轴3的上方固定套设有扇叶18，干燥筒1的顶部设有排吸管2；Referring to Figures 1-4, a flash drying device includes a drying cylinder 1, the inside of the drying cylinder 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 3, the outer array of the rotating shaft 3 is provided with a plurality of crushing knives 4, and the inner wall array of the drying cylinder 1 is provided with There are a plurality of electric heating rods 5, fan blades 18 are fixed on the top of the rotating shaft 3, and a suction pipe 2 is provided on the top of the drying cylinder 1;

干燥筒1的一侧设有进料管7，进料管7的一侧设有双轴电机9，双轴电机9的右端输出轴设有位于进料管7内部的送料绞龙10，双轴电机9的左端输出轴固定连接有第一主动锥齿轮11，主动锥齿轮11和转轴3之间设有传动组件，双轴电机9通过传动组件带动转轴3转动，转轴3带动扇叶18转动进行吸料，同时带动搅碎刀4粉碎料。One side of the drying cylinder 1 is provided with a feed pipe 7, and one side of the feed pipe 7 is provided with a biaxial motor 9, and the output shaft at the right end of the biaxial motor 9 is provided with a feeding auger 10 positioned at the inside of the feed pipe 7. The output shaft at the left end of the shaft motor 9 is fixedly connected with the first driving bevel gear 11, and a transmission assembly is arranged between the driving bevel gear 11 and the rotating shaft 3, and the double-axis motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate through the transmission assembly, and the rotating shaft 3 drives the fan blade 18 to rotate Suction is carried out, and at the same time, the crushing knife 4 is driven to pulverize the material.

如图2所示，传动组件包括齿轮增速器12，齿轮增速器12的顶端输入端固定连接有第二从动锥齿轮12，且第二从动锥齿轮12与第一主动锥齿轮11啮合传动，齿轮增速器12的输出端固定连接有传动轴14，传动轴14的右端固定连接有第二主动锥齿轮15，转轴3的外部固定套设有第一从动锥齿轮6，且第一从动锥齿轮6与第二主动锥齿轮15啮合传动，双轴电机9通过第二从动锥齿轮12与第一主动锥齿轮11啮合传动带动齿轮增速器12工作，齿轮增速器12通过传动轴14带动转轴3工作。As shown in Figure 2, the transmission assembly includes a gear speed increaser 12, the top input end of the gear speed increaser 12 is fixedly connected with a second driven bevel gear 12, and the second driven bevel gear 12 is connected to the first driving bevel gear 11 Mesh transmission, the output end of the gear speed increaser 12 is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 14, the right end of the transmission shaft 14 is fixedly connected with the second driving bevel gear 15, the outer fixed sleeve of the rotating shaft 3 is provided with the first driven bevel gear 6, and The first driven bevel gear 6 meshes with the second driving bevel gear 15 for transmission, and the biaxial motor 9 drives the gear speed increaser 12 to work through the second driven bevel gear 12 and the first driving bevel gear 11 for meshing transmission. 12 drives the rotating shaft 3 to work through the transmission shaft 14.

如图3所示，进料管7的底部固定连接有支撑板16，支撑板16的一侧固定连接有托板17，且齿轮增速器12固定设置在托板17上。As shown in FIG. 3 , a support plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed pipe 7 , and a support plate 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 16 , and the gear speed increaser 12 is fixedly arranged on the support plate 17 .

如图4所示，干燥筒1的顶部阵列开设有多个出料孔，出料孔的上方设有集料斗，且排吸管2与集料斗固定连接储料筒8，扇叶18向上吸料方便将干燥的料吹入排吸管2内送走。As shown in Figure 4, the top array of the drying cylinder 1 is provided with a plurality of discharge holes, the top of the discharge holes is provided with a collection hopper, and the suction pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the storage cylinder 8 with the collection hopper, and the fan blade 18 sucks materials upwards. It is convenient to blow the dry material into the suction pipe 2 and send it away.

如图2所示，进料管7的顶部一侧开设有进料孔，进料孔的内部固定套设有储料筒8。As shown in FIG. 2 , a feed hole is provided on the top side of the feed pipe 7 , and a material storage cylinder 8 is fixedly sleeved inside the feed hole.

如图1所示，齿轮增速器的型号为KM6001，排吸管2远离干燥筒1的一端与布袋除尘器固定连接。As shown in Figure 1, the model of the gear speed increaser is KM6001, and the end of the suction pipe 2 away from the drying cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the bag filter.

工作原理，在进行工作时，储料筒8内的物料会落到进料管7内，通过双轴电机9带动送料绞龙10转动，送料绞龙10会将物料逐渐送入干燥筒1内，而双轴电机9还通过第二从动锥齿轮12与第一主动锥齿轮11带动齿轮增速器12工作，齿轮增速器12带动传动轴14转动，传动轴14通过第一从动锥齿轮6与第二主动锥齿轮15带动转轴3工作，转轴3带动搅碎刀4将物料搅碎，同时还带动扇叶18转动向上吸气，而电热棒5则对物料进行干燥，这样物料经过强烈的剪切、吹浮、旋转作用，于是物料受到离心、剪切、碰撞、摩擦而被微料化、强化了传质传热。在干燥筒1的底部，较大较湿的颗粒团在搅碎刀4的作用下被机械破碎，湿含量较低，颗粒度较小的颗粒被气流夹带上升，输送至布袋除尘器进行气固分离，整个装置采用单个电机进行驱动，一机多用，降低设备的造价，设备集成化较高。Working principle, when working, the material in the storage cylinder 8 will fall into the feeding pipe 7, and the feeding auger 10 is driven by the biaxial motor 9 to rotate, and the feeding auger 10 will gradually send the material into the drying cylinder 1 , and the biaxial motor 9 also drives the gear booster 12 to work through the second driven bevel gear 12 and the first driving bevel gear 11, the gear booster 12 drives the transmission shaft 14 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 14 passes through the first driven bevel The gear 6 and the second driving bevel gear 15 drive the rotating shaft 3 to work. The rotating shaft 3 drives the crushing knife 4 to crush the material, and at the same time drives the fan blade 18 to rotate upward to inhale air, while the electric heating rod 5 dries the material, so that the material passes through Due to strong shearing, blowing, and rotating effects, the material is finely divided by centrifugation, shearing, collision, and friction, which enhances mass and heat transfer. At the bottom of the drying cylinder 1, the larger and wetter particle clusters are mechanically crushed under the action of the crushing knife 4, the moisture content is low, and the particles with smaller particle size are entrained by the air flow and transported to the bag filter for gas solidification. Separation, the whole device is driven by a single motor, one machine is multi-purpose, the cost of the equipment is reduced, and the equipment integration is relatively high.

以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种闪蒸干燥设备，包括干燥筒（1），其特征在于，所述干燥筒（1）的内部转动连接有转轴（3），所述转轴（3）的外部阵列设有多个搅碎刀（4），所述干燥筒（1）的内壁阵列设有多个电热棒（5），所述转轴（3）的上方固定套设有扇叶（18），所述干燥筒（1）的顶部设有排吸管（2）；1. A flash drying equipment, comprising a drying cylinder (1), characterized in that, the inner rotation of the drying cylinder (1) is connected with a rotating shaft (3), and the outer array of the rotating shaft (3) is provided with a plurality of Crushing knife (4), the inner wall array of the drying cylinder (1) is provided with a plurality of electric heating rods (5), the upper part of the rotating shaft (3) is fixed with fan blades (18), and the drying cylinder ( The top of 1) is provided with a suction pipe (2); 所述干燥筒（1）的一侧设有进料管（7），所述进料管（7）的一侧设有双轴电机（9），所述双轴电机（9）的右端输出轴设有位于进料管（7）内部的送料绞龙（10），所述双轴电机（9）的左端输出轴固定连接有第一主动锥齿轮（11），所述主动锥齿轮（11）和转轴（3）之间设有传动组件。One side of the drying cylinder (1) is provided with a feed pipe (7), one side of the feed pipe (7) is provided with a biaxial motor (9), and the right end of the biaxial motor (9) outputs The shaft is provided with a feeding auger (10) located inside the feed pipe (7), and the output shaft at the left end of the biaxial motor (9) is fixedly connected with the first driving bevel gear (11), and the driving bevel gear (11 ) and the rotating shaft (3) is provided with a transmission assembly. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种闪蒸干燥设备，其特征在于，所述传动组件包括齿轮增速器（12），所述齿轮增速器（12）的顶端输入端固定连接有第二从动锥齿轮（12），且第二从动锥齿轮（12）与第一主动锥齿轮（11）啮合传动，所述齿轮增速器（12）的输出端固定连接有传动轴（14），所述传动轴（14）的右端固定连接有第二主动锥齿轮（15），所述转轴（3）的外部固定套设有第一从动锥齿轮（6），且第一从动锥齿轮（6）与第二主动锥齿轮（15）啮合传动。2. The flash drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, the transmission assembly includes a gear speed increaser (12), and the top input end of the gear speed increaser (12) is fixedly connected with a second Two driven bevel gears (12), and the second driven bevel gear (12) meshes with the first driving bevel gear (11) for transmission, and the output end of the gear speed increaser (12) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (14 ), the right end of the transmission shaft (14) is fixedly connected with the second driving bevel gear (15), the outer fixed sleeve of the rotating shaft (3) is provided with the first driven bevel gear (6), and the first driven The bevel gear (6) is engaged with the second driving bevel gear (15) for transmission. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种闪蒸干燥设备，其特征在于，所述进料管（7）的底部固定连接有支撑板（16），所述支撑板（16）的一侧固定连接有托板（17），且齿轮增速器（12）固定设置在托板（17）上。3. A flash drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the bottom of the feed pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a support plate (16), and one side of the support plate (16) is fixed A supporting plate (17) is connected, and the gear speed increaser (12) is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate (17). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种闪蒸干燥设备，其特征在于，所述干燥筒（1）的顶部阵列开设有多个出料孔，所述出料孔的上方设有集料斗，且排吸管（2）与集料斗固定连接储料筒（8）。4. A flash drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top array of the drying cylinder (1) is provided with a plurality of discharge holes, and a collecting hopper is arranged above the discharge holes, And the suction pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the storage barrel (8) with the collecting hopper. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种闪蒸干燥设备，其特征在于，所述进料管（7）的顶部一侧开设有进料孔，所述进料孔的内部固定套设有储料筒（8）。5. A kind of flash drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, a feed hole is opened on the top side of the feed pipe (7), and the inner fixed sleeve of the feed hole is provided with a storage Barrel (8). 6.根据权利要求2所述的一种闪蒸干燥设备，其特征在于，所述齿轮增速器的型号为KM6001，所述排吸管（2）远离干燥筒（1）的一端与布袋除尘器固定连接。6. A kind of flash drying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, the model of the gear speed increaser is KM6001, and the end of the suction pipe (2) away from the drying cylinder (1) is connected with the bag filter Fixed connection.
CN202211231834.4A 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Flash evaporation drying equipment Pending CN115597314A (en)

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CN117168110B (en) * 2023-11-02 2024-01-23 江苏创联干燥科技有限公司 Material conveying device, spray dryer using same and working method

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Application publication date: 20230113