CN115591839A - A method of using a dust removal device for organosilicon production - Google Patents
A method of using a dust removal device for organosilicon production Download PDFInfo
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- CN115591839A CN115591839A CN202210991299.6A CN202210991299A CN115591839A CN 115591839 A CN115591839 A CN 115591839A CN 202210991299 A CN202210991299 A CN 202210991299A CN 115591839 A CN115591839 A CN 115591839A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
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- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
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- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种有机硅生产用除尘装置的使用方法,属于除尘设备技术领域。一种有机硅生产用除尘装置,包括处理箱,处理箱外壁开设有进料口,处理箱内壁设置有隔板,隔板的顶部连接有第一侧板,处理箱内壁连接有第二侧板,第一侧板、第二侧板、隔板与处理箱的内壁之间构筑有用于容纳原料的收容腔,收容腔与进料口相互连通,收容腔远离进料口的一端设置有出料通道,第二侧板与处理箱的顶壁之间设置有分料机构,第一侧板远离收容腔的一侧外壁设置有输料网板,输料网板活动连接在处理箱内,输料网板的上方设置有雾化喷头以及风干组件;本发明可对有机硅原料进行有效除尘和除杂,提高有机硅产品生产质量,满足生产使用的需求。
The invention discloses a method for using a dust removal device for organosilicon production, and belongs to the technical field of dust removal equipment. A dust removal device for organosilicon production, comprising a treatment box, the outer wall of the treatment box is provided with a material inlet, the inner wall of the treatment box is provided with a partition, the top of the partition is connected to a first side plate, and the inner wall of the treatment box is connected to a second side plate , a storage cavity for containing raw materials is constructed between the first side plate, the second side plate, the partition plate and the inner wall of the processing box. channel, a material distributing mechanism is arranged between the second side plate and the top wall of the processing box, and the outer wall of the first side plate away from the storage cavity is provided with a material conveying screen, which is movably connected in the processing box, Atomizing nozzles and air-drying components are arranged above the material screen; the invention can effectively remove dust and impurities from organic silicon raw materials, improve the production quality of organic silicon products, and meet the needs of production and use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及除尘设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种有机硅生产用除尘装置及使用方法。The invention relates to the technical field of dust removal equipment, in particular to a dust removal device for organosilicon production and a usage method.
背景技术Background technique
有机硅,即有机硅化合物,是指含有Si-C键、且至少有一个有机基是直接与硅原子相连的化合物,习惯上也常把那些通过氧、硫、氮等使有机基与硅原子相连接的化合物也当作有机硅化合物。其中,以硅氧键(-Si-O-Si-)为骨架组成的聚硅氧烷,是有机硅化合物中为数最多,研究最深、应用最广的一类,约占总用量的90%以上。Organosilicon, that is, organosilicon compound, refers to a compound that contains Si-C bonds and at least one organic group is directly connected to a silicon atom. Linked compounds are also known as organosilicon compounds. Among them, polysiloxane composed of silicon-oxygen bond (-Si-O-Si-) as the skeleton is the most numerous, deepest researched and most widely used category of organosilicon compounds, accounting for more than 90% of the total amount. .
一些有机硅产品在生产过程中为了加工需要,需要先制成颗粒状的有机硅复合物再进行其他加工工艺,但是颗粒状的有机硅复合物有时会沾染杂质或灰尘,需要对这些杂质灰尘进行清理去除,以保证原料的纯净度,进而保证利用这些原料生产出来的产品质量。但在除尘除杂时,一些粘附在原料上的灰尘杂质无法被有效清除收集,且过多的原料下落时聚集堆积,严重影响对处于底部原料杂质灰尘的清理,满足不了使用的生产需求。Some organic silicon products need to be made into granular organic silicon composites before other processing processes in order to process them in the production process. However, granular organic silicon composites are sometimes contaminated with impurities or dust, and these impurities and dust need to be cleaned. Cleaning and removal to ensure the purity of raw materials, and then to ensure the quality of products produced from these raw materials. However, when removing dust and impurities, some dust and impurities adhering to the raw materials cannot be effectively removed and collected, and too many raw materials accumulate when they fall, which seriously affects the cleaning of the impurities and dust of the raw materials at the bottom, and cannot meet the production needs of use.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的问题,而提出的一种有机硅生产用除尘装置及使用方法。The object of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art, and propose a kind of organic silicon production dust removal device and using method.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种有机硅生产用除尘装置,包括处理箱,所述处理箱外壁开设有进料口,所述处理箱内壁设置有隔板,所述隔板的顶部连接有第一侧板,所述处理箱内壁连接有第二侧板,所述第一侧板、第二侧板、隔板与处理箱的内壁之间构筑有用于容纳原料的收容腔,所述收容腔与进料口相互连通,所述收容腔远离进料口的一端设置有出料通道,所述第二侧板与处理箱的顶壁之间设置有分料机构,所述第一侧板远离收容腔的一侧外壁设置有输料网板,所述输料网板活动连接在处理箱内,所述输料网板的上方设置有雾化喷头以及风干组件,所述处理箱的底部内壁连接有用于为雾化喷头供水的供水组件,所述隔板外壁开凿有下料口,所述下料口内壁连接有收集框。A dust removal device for organosilicon production, comprising a treatment box, the outer wall of the treatment box is provided with a feed inlet, the inner wall of the treatment box is provided with a partition, the top of the partition is connected to a first side plate, and the treatment The inner wall of the box is connected with a second side plate, and a storage cavity for accommodating raw materials is formed between the first side plate, the second side plate, the partition plate and the inner wall of the processing box, and the storage cavity communicates with the feeding port. The end of the storage chamber away from the feed port is provided with a discharge channel, a material distribution mechanism is provided between the second side plate and the top wall of the processing box, and the first side plate is provided on the outer wall of the side away from the storage chamber. There is a material conveying net plate, which is movably connected in the processing box, and an atomizing nozzle and an air-drying assembly are arranged above the material conveying net plate, and the inner wall of the bottom of the processing box is connected with an atomizing nozzle for spraying. As for the water supply component for water supply, the outer wall of the partition is dug with a discharge opening, and the inner wall of the discharge opening is connected with a collection frame.
优选的,所述分料机构包括连接在处理箱内壁的安装块,所述安装块外壁两侧均开设有凹槽,所述凹槽内壁连接有链轮,所述链轮与处理箱内壁之间转动连接有转动杆,两个所述转动杆外壁连接有相配合的同步轮,两个所述同步轮之间连接有同步带,两个所述链轮之间啮合连接有链条,所述链条外壁连接有安装板,所述安装板外壁连接有J形刮板,所述分料机构还包括固连在处理箱外壁的驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出端连接有转轴,所述转轴远离驱动电机的一端穿过处理箱并与转动杆相连。Preferably, the material distributing mechanism includes a mounting block connected to the inner wall of the processing box, grooves are opened on both sides of the outer wall of the mounting block, and a sprocket is connected to the inner wall of the groove, and the connection between the sprocket and the inner wall of the processing box A rotating rod is connected to rotate between the two rotating rods, the outer walls of the two rotating rods are connected with matching synchronous wheels, a synchronous belt is connected between the two synchronous wheels, and a chain is meshed and connected between the two sprockets. The outer wall of the chain is connected with a mounting plate, the outer wall of the mounting plate is connected with a J-shaped scraper, the material distribution mechanism also includes a driving motor fixed on the outer wall of the processing box, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft One end away from the driving motor passes through the processing box and is connected with the rotating rod.
优选的,所述安装块外壁开凿有轨道槽,所述轨道槽内滑动连接有滑块,所述滑块与安装板固定相连。Preferably, a track groove is dug into the outer wall of the mounting block, a slider is slidably connected to the track groove, and the slider is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
优选的,所述第二侧板外壁开凿有滑槽,所述J形刮板活动连接在滑槽内。Preferably, a chute is drilled on the outer wall of the second side plate, and the J-shaped scraper is movably connected in the chute.
优选的,所述收容腔内壁连接有弹性伸缩杆,所述弹性伸缩杆远离收容腔内壁的一端连接有载物板。Preferably, an elastic telescopic rod is connected to the inner wall of the storage chamber, and an end of the elastic telescopic rod far away from the inner wall of the storage chamber is connected to a loading plate.
优选的,所述供水组件包括设置在处理箱底壁的水箱,所述水箱外壁连接有水泵,所述水泵的出水端连接有第一水管,所述第一水管远离水泵的一端与雾化喷头相连,所述隔板外壁开凿有凹孔,所述凹孔置于输料网板的下方,所述凹孔的下方设置有导流板,所述导流板的两端分别与收集框和水箱相连,所述水箱外壁开设有进水口,所述进水口内壁设置有滤网层。Preferably, the water supply assembly includes a water tank arranged on the bottom wall of the treatment tank, a water pump is connected to the outer wall of the water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to a first water pipe, and the end of the first water pipe far away from the water pump is connected to the atomizing nozzle , the outer wall of the partition is dug with a concave hole, the concave hole is placed under the feeding net plate, a deflector is arranged under the concave hole, and the two ends of the deflector are connected to the collection frame and the water tank respectively. connected, the outer wall of the water tank is provided with a water inlet, and the inner wall of the water inlet is provided with a filter layer.
优选的,所述输料网板包括第一网板和第二网板,所述第一网板和第二网板之间铰接有连接网板,所述第一网板远离连接网板的一端与第一侧板活动相连,所述第二网板远离连接网板的一端与处理箱的两侧内壁转动相连,所述连接网板外壁固连有转动轴,所述转动轴通过轴承转动连接在处理箱内,且所述第一网板和第二网板外壁均设置有凸块。Preferably, the feeding net plate includes a first net plate and a second net plate, a connecting net plate is hinged between the first net plate and the second net plate, and the first net plate is far away from the connecting net plate. One end is movably connected with the first side plate, and the end of the second screen plate away from the connecting screen plate is rotationally connected with the inner walls of both sides of the processing box, and the outer wall of the connecting screen plate is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft rotates through a bearing It is connected in the processing box, and the outer walls of the first net board and the second net board are both provided with protrusions.
优选的,所述转动轴远离连接网板的一端穿过处理箱并连接有第一连板,所述转动杆远离链轮的一端穿过处理箱并连接有第二连板,所述第一连板和第二连板之间活动连接有第三连板。Preferably, the end of the rotating shaft away from the connecting net plate passes through the processing box and is connected with a first connecting plate, and the end of the rotating rod away from the sprocket passes through the processing box and is connected with a second connecting plate, and the first A third connecting plate is movably connected between the connecting plate and the second connecting plate.
优选的,所述雾化喷头与风干组件之间连接有第三侧板,所述第三侧板置于连接网板的正上方,所述第三侧板内设置有空腔,所述空腔与供水组件之间连接有第二水管,所述空腔的底部开凿有水槽,所述进料口外壁设置有防尘帘。Preferably, a third side plate is connected between the atomizing nozzle and the air-drying assembly, and the third side plate is placed directly above the connecting net plate, and a cavity is arranged in the third side plate, and the cavity A second water pipe is connected between the cavity and the water supply assembly, a water tank is excavated at the bottom of the cavity, and a dust-proof curtain is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding port.
本发明还公开了一种有机硅生产用除尘装置的使用方法,包括以下步骤:The invention also discloses a method for using a dust removal device for organosilicon production, which includes the following steps:
S1:将待清理的有机硅原料从进料口倒入,使其置于收容腔内的载物板上,且原料顶部与第二侧板的底壁相抵;S1: Pour the organosilicon raw material to be cleaned from the feed port so that it is placed on the loading plate in the storage chamber, and the top of the raw material is against the bottom wall of the second side plate;
S2:控制驱动电机运行,使驱动电机的输出端带动转动杆转动,在同步轮的作用下,两个链轮随转动杆同步转动,进而使链条运转,链条转动的过程中通过安装板带动J形刮板移动,使J形刮板随着链条的移动而上下移动,处于下方移动时,J形刮板包裹住第二侧板,并对与第二侧板底壁相抵的原料进行刮动,使其从收容腔左方刮动至右方,直至从出料通道移出,J形刮板处于上方移动时,载物板在弹性伸缩杆的作用下上移,进而使收容腔内的原料继续与第二侧板的底壁相抵;S2: Control the operation of the drive motor, so that the output end of the drive motor drives the rotation rod to rotate. Under the action of the synchronous wheel, the two sprockets rotate synchronously with the rotation rod, and then the chain runs. During the rotation of the chain, it drives J through the installation plate The movement of the J-shaped scraper makes the J-shaped scraper move up and down with the movement of the chain. When moving downward, the J-shaped scraper wraps around the second side plate and scrapes the raw materials that are against the bottom wall of the second side plate. , to make it scrape from the left to the right of the storage chamber until it moves out of the discharge channel. When the J-shaped scraper moves above, the loading plate moves up under the action of the elastic telescopic rod, so that the raw materials in the storage chamber continue to abut against the bottom wall of the second side plate;
S3:移出出料通道的原料首先顺着第一网板下滑,在下滑的过程中受到雾化喷头的喷洒冲洗,使下落均匀的原料冲洗干净,冲洗后的原料抵达第二网板,使风干组件中扇叶吹出的风加快原料外侧粘附的水分蒸发,且转动杆在转动的同时,通过连板间的相互摆动,使转动轴带动连接网板左右摆动,进而使连接网板左右两侧的第一网板和第二网板摆动,使原料第一网板和第二网板上方翻滚,风干完毕的原料顺着倾斜设置的第二网板穿过下料口被收集框收集。S3: The raw materials moved out of the discharge channel slide down along the first stencil, and are sprayed and washed by the atomizing nozzle during the sliding process, so that the evenly falling raw materials are washed clean, and the washed raw materials reach the second stencil, and are air-dried The wind blown by the fan blades in the assembly accelerates the evaporation of the water adhered to the outside of the raw material, and while the rotating rod is rotating, through the mutual swing between the connecting plates, the rotating shaft drives the connecting screen to swing left and right, and then the left and right sides of the connecting screen are The first net plate and the second net plate swing to make the raw materials roll over the first net plate and the second net plate, and the air-dried raw materials go through the second net plate arranged obliquely and are collected by the collecting frame.
与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种有机硅生产用除尘装置及使用方法,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a dust removal device for organosilicon production and its use method, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该有机硅生产用除尘装置及使用方法,通过对聚集堆积的原料进行刮动,使置于顶层的原料被刮落处理,经雾化喷头组件喷洒冲洗、风干组件进行风干,有利于原料深度清理,保证产品的生产质量。1. The dedusting device and method of use for organic silicon production, by scraping the accumulated raw materials, the raw materials placed on the top layer are scraped off, sprayed and rinsed by the atomizing nozzle assembly, and air-dried by the air-drying assembly, which is beneficial to raw materials Deep cleaning to ensure the production quality of the product.
2、该有机硅生产用除尘装置及使用方法,通过在收容腔内设置弹性伸缩杆,使载物板上的原料始终与第二侧板底壁相抵,进而使收容腔内聚集堆积的物料被逐层刮除,避免处于底部的原料无法被清理,提高除杂除尘效果。2. The dust removal device for silicone production and its use method, by setting elastic telescopic rods in the storage cavity, the raw materials on the loading plate are always against the bottom wall of the second side plate, so that the accumulated materials in the storage cavity are Scrape off layer by layer to prevent the raw materials at the bottom from being cleaned and improve the effect of impurity and dust removal.
3、该有机硅生产用除尘装置及使用方法,通过连接网板的左右摆动,使连接网板带动两侧的第一网板和第二网板上下摆动,进而使置于第一网板和第二网板上的原料翻滚,将灰尘与水珠抖落,从而对原料各面进行有效清洗和风干,避免出现清理死角。3. The dust removal device for organic silicon production and its use method, through the left and right swing of the connecting screen, the connecting screen drives the first and second screens on both sides to swing up and down, and then the first and second screens placed on the first screen and the second screen are swung up and down. The raw material on the second stencil is tumbled to shake off the dust and water drops, so as to effectively clean and air-dry all sides of the raw material to avoid cleaning dead ends.
4、该有机硅生产用除尘装置及使用方法,通过在隔板处设置凹孔,使从输料板上掉落的污水及杂质顺着导流板向水箱流动,经滤网层拦截处理,污水变为清水重新进入水箱中,实现水流的循环利用,节约水资源,降低清理成本。4. The dedusting device and method of use for organic silicon production. By setting concave holes at the partition, the sewage and impurities falling from the feeding plate flow to the water tank along the deflector, and are intercepted by the filter layer. Sewage becomes clean water and re-enters the water tank to realize water recycling, save water resources and reduce cleaning costs.
5、该有机硅生产用除尘装置及使用方法,通过在雾化喷头与风干组件之间设置第三侧板,使第三侧板将冲洗与风干两个区域分开,且第三侧板底部开凿有水槽,使第三侧板底部与连接网板之间出现水帘,使水帘对飘扬的灰尘进一步清理,避免未被雾化喷头喷洒的灰尘飘向风干区域,保证杂质清除效果。5. The dust removal device for silicone production and its use method, by setting a third side plate between the atomizing nozzle and the air-drying component, the third side plate separates the two areas of washing and air-drying, and the bottom of the third side plate is excavated There is a water tank, so that there is a water curtain between the bottom of the third side plate and the connecting screen, so that the water curtain can further clean the flying dust, and prevent the dust that is not sprayed by the atomizing nozzle from floating to the air-dried area, ensuring the effect of removing impurities.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
图2为本发明的剖面结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present invention.
图3为本发明的部分剖面结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
图4为本发明的处理箱的横截面结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the processing box of the present invention.
图5为本发明的分料机构的结构示意图一。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram 1 of the material distributing mechanism of the present invention.
图6为本发明的分料机构的结构示意图二。Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram II of the material distributing mechanism of the present invention.
图7为本发明的图6中A部分的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of part A in FIG. 6 of the present invention.
图8为本发明的J形刮板的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the J-shaped scraper of the present invention.
图9为本发明的输料网板的结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the conveying screen of the present invention.
图10为本发明的第三侧板的结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the third side panel of the present invention.
图中:1、处理箱;101、进料口;2、隔板;201、下料口;3、第一侧板;301、第二侧板;4、收容腔;401、出料通道;5、输料网板;501、第一网板;502、第二网板;503、连接网板;5031、转动轴;6、雾化喷头;7、风干组件;8、收集框;9、安装块;901、凹槽;902、链轮;903、链条;904、安装板;905、J形刮板;906、转动杆;907、同步轮;10、驱动电机;11、轨道槽;111、滑块;12、滑槽;13、弹性伸缩杆;131、载物板;14、凸块;15、水箱;151、水泵;152、进水口;153、滤网层;16、凹孔;161、导流板;17、第三侧板;171、水槽;18、防尘帘;19、第一连板;20、第二连板;21、第三连板。In the figure: 1, processing box; 101, feed inlet; 2, partition; 201, feed outlet; 3, first side plate; 301, second side plate; 4, storage cavity; 401, discharge channel; 5. Conveying net plate; 501, first net plate; 502, second net plate; 503, connecting net plate; 5031, rotating shaft; 6, atomizing nozzle; 7, air-drying component; 8, collecting frame; 9, Installation block; 901, groove; 902, sprocket wheel; 903, chain; 904, mounting plate; 905, J-shaped scraper; 906, rotating rod; 907, synchronous wheel; 10, driving motor; , slider; 12, chute; 13, elastic telescopic rod; 131, loading plate; 14, bump; 15, water tank; 151, water pump; 152, water inlet; 161, deflector; 17, the third side plate; 171, water tank; 18, dust curtain; 19, the first connecting plate; 20, the second connecting plate; 21, the third connecting plate.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, so as to Specific orientation configurations and operations, therefore, are not to be construed as limitations on the invention.
实施例1:Example 1:
参照图1-4,一种有机硅生产用除尘装置,包括处理箱1,处理箱1外壁开设有进料口101,处理箱1内壁设置有隔板2,隔板2的顶部连接有第一侧板3,处理箱1内壁连接有第二侧板301,第一侧板3、第二侧板301、隔板2与处理箱1的内壁之间构筑有用于容纳原料的收容腔4,收容腔4与进料口101相互连通,收容腔4远离进料口101的一端设置有出料通道401,第二侧板301与处理箱1的顶壁之间设置有分料机构,第一侧板3远离收容腔4的一侧外壁设置有输料网板5,输料网板5活动连接在处理箱1内,输料网板5的上方设置有雾化喷头6以及风干组件7,处理箱1的底部内壁连接有用于为雾化喷头6供水的供水组件,隔板2外壁开凿有下料口201,下料口201内壁连接有收集框8。Referring to Figures 1-4, a dust removal device for organosilicon production includes a treatment box 1, the outer wall of the treatment box 1 is provided with a feed port 101, the inner wall of the treatment box 1 is provided with a partition 2, and the top of the partition 2 is connected to a first Side plate 3, processing case 1 inner wall is connected with second side plate 301, is built with the accommodation cavity 4 that is used to accommodate raw material between first side plate 3, second side plate 301, dividing plate 2 and the inner wall of processing case 1, accommodates The cavity 4 communicates with the feed port 101, and the end of the storage chamber 4 away from the feed port 101 is provided with a discharge channel 401, and a material distribution mechanism is provided between the second side plate 301 and the top wall of the processing box 1, and the first side The outer wall of the plate 3 away from the storage chamber 4 is provided with a feeding screen 5, the feeding screen 5 is movably connected in the processing box 1, an atomizing nozzle 6 and an air-drying assembly 7 are arranged above the feeding screen 5, and the processing The inner wall of the bottom of the box 1 is connected with a water supply assembly for supplying water to the atomizing nozzle 6 , the outer wall of the partition 2 is dug with a feeding port 201 , and the inner wall of the feeding port 201 is connected with a collecting frame 8 .
将待清理的有机硅原料从进料口101倒入,使其置于收容腔4内的载物板131上,且原料顶部与第二侧板301的底壁相抵,通过分料机构对聚集堆积的原料进行刮动,使置于顶层的原料被刮落处理,移出出料通道401的原料顺着输料网板5经雾化喷头6喷洒冲洗、风干组件7进行风干步骤,有利于原料深度清理,保证产品的生产质量。Pour the organosilicon raw material to be cleaned from the
作为本发明优选的技术方案,收容腔4内壁连接有弹性伸缩杆13,弹性伸缩杆13远离收容腔4内壁的一端连接有载物板131;通过在收容腔4内设置弹性伸缩杆13,使载物板131上的原料始终与第二侧板301底壁相抵,进而使收容腔4内聚集堆积的物料被逐层刮除,避免处于底部的原料无法被清理,提高除杂除尘效果。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the
实施例2:Example 2:
参照图2-8,一种有机硅生产用除尘装置,与实施例1基本相同,更进一步的是,分料机构包括连接在处理箱1内壁的安装块9,安装块9外壁两侧均开设有凹槽901,凹槽901内壁连接有链轮902,链轮902与处理箱1内壁之间转动连接有转动杆906,两个转动杆906外壁连接有相配合的同步轮907,两个同步轮907之间连接有同步带,两个链轮902之间啮合连接有链条903,链条903外壁连接有安装板904,安装板904外壁连接有J形刮板905,分料机构还包括固连在处理箱1外壁的驱动电机10,驱动电机10的输出端连接有转轴,转轴远离驱动电机10的一端穿过处理箱1并与转动杆906相连。Referring to Figures 2-8, a dust removal device for organic silicon production is basically the same as in
进一步的,安装块9外壁开凿有轨道槽11,轨道槽11内滑动连接有滑块111,滑块111与安装板904固定相连。Further, the outer wall of the mounting
进一步的,第二侧板301外壁开凿有滑槽12,J形刮板905活动连接在滑槽12内。Further, the outer wall of the
工作原理:控制驱动电机10运行,使驱动电机10的输出端带动转动杆906转动,在同步轮907的作用下,两个链轮902随转动杆906同步转动,进而使链条903运转,链条903转动的过程中通过安装板904带动J形刮板905移动,使J形刮板905随着链条903的移动而上下移动,处于下方移动时,J形刮板905包裹住第二侧板301,并对与第二侧板301底壁相抵的原料进行刮动,使其从收容腔4左方刮动至右方,直至从出料通道401移出,J形刮板905处于上方移动时,载物板131在弹性伸缩杆13的作用下上移,进而使收容腔4内的原料继续与第二侧板301的底壁相抵。Working principle: control the operation of the driving
实施例3:Example 3:
参照图1、图4和图9,一种有机硅生产用除尘装置,与实施例2基本相同,更进一步的是,输料网板5包括第一网板501和第二网板502,第一网板501和第二网板502之间铰接有连接网板503,第一网板501远离连接网板503的一端与第一侧板3活动相连,第二网板502远离连接网板503的一端与处理箱1的两侧内壁转动相连,连接网板503外壁固连有转动轴5031,转动轴5031通过轴承转动连接在处理箱1内,且第一网板501和第二网板502外壁均设置有凸块14。Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 9, a dust removal device for organic silicon production is basically the same as that of
进一步的,转动轴5031远离连接网板503的一端穿过处理箱1并连接有第一连板19,转动杆906远离链轮902的一端穿过处理箱1并连接有第二连板20,第一连板19和第二连板20之间活动连接有第三连板21。Further, the end of the
移出出料通道401的原料首先顺着第一网板501匀速且均匀下滑,此时原料为薄薄的一层,在下滑的过程中受到雾化喷头6的喷洒冲洗,使下落均匀的原料冲洗干净,冲洗后的原料抵达第二网板502,使风干组件7中扇叶吹出的风加快原料外侧粘附的水分蒸发,且转动杆906在转动的同时,通过连板间的相互摆动,使转动轴5031带动连接网板503左右摆动,进而使连接网板503左右两侧的第一网板501和第二网板502摆动,使原料在第一网板501和第二网板502上方翻滚,将灰尘与水珠抖落,从而对原料各面进行有效清洗和风干,避免出现清理死角,风干完毕的原料顺着倾斜设置的第二网板502穿过下料口201被收集框8收集,在第一网板501和第二网板502上设置有凸块14,可以减缓原料的下降速度,进而延长原料的冲洗时间和风干时间,使原料得以深度清理。The raw material removed from the
实施例4:Example 4:
参照图2、图3和图10,一种有机硅生产用除尘装置,与实施例2基本相同,更进一步的是,供水组件包括设置在处理箱1底壁的水箱15,水箱15外壁连接有水泵151,水泵151的出水端连接有第一水管,第一水管远离水泵151的一端与雾化喷头6相连,隔板2外壁开凿有凹孔16,凹孔16置于输料网板5的下方,凹孔16的下方设置有导流板161,导流板161的两端分别与收集框8和水箱15相连,水箱15外壁开设有进水口152,进水口152内壁设置有滤网层153;通过在隔板2处设置凹孔16,使从输料网板5上掉落的污水及杂质顺着导流板161向水箱15流动,经滤网层153拦截处理,污水变为清水重新进入水箱15中,实现水流的循环利用,节约水资源,降低清理成本。With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 10, a kind of organosilicon production uses dedusting device, and embodiment 2 is basically the same, furthermore, the water supply assembly includes the water tank 15 that is arranged on the bottom wall of the treatment tank 1, and the outer wall of the water tank 15 is connected with Water pump 151, the water outlet end of water pump 151 is connected with the first water pipe, and the end of the first water pipe far away from water pump 151 is connected with atomizing nozzle 6, and the outer wall of partition plate 2 is dug with recessed hole 16, and recessed hole 16 is placed in the feeding mesh plate 5 Below, below the concave hole 16, a deflector 161 is arranged, and the two ends of the deflector 161 are respectively connected with the collection frame 8 and the water tank 15, and the outer wall of the water tank 15 is provided with a water inlet 152, and the inner wall of the water inlet 152 is provided with a screen layer 153 ; By setting the recessed hole 16 at the dividing plate 2, the sewage and impurities falling from the feeding net plate 5 will flow to the water tank 15 along the deflector 161, and the sewage will become clean water again after being intercepted by the filter layer 153 into the water tank 15 to realize the recycling of water flow, save water resources and reduce cleaning costs.
作为本发明优选的技术方案,雾化喷头6与风干组件7之间连接有第三侧板17,第三侧板17置于连接网板503的正上方,第三侧板17内设置有空腔,空腔与供水组件之间连接有第二水管,空腔的底部开凿有水槽171,进料口101外壁设置有防尘帘18;通过在雾化喷头6与风干组件7之间设置第三侧板17,使第三侧板17将冲洗与风干两个区域分开,空腔内通过第二水管补充有清水,且第三侧板17底部开凿有水槽171,使第三侧板17底部与连接网板503之间出现水帘,使水帘对飘扬的灰尘进一步清理和有效拦截,避免未被雾化喷头6喷洒的灰尘飘向风干区域,保证杂质清除效果,且在进料口101设置防尘帘18,进一步避免处理箱1内部的灰尘向外部排出,使刮动产生的灰尘以及被网板抖落的灰尘最终被雾化喷头6有效降尘。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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