CN115589710A - Heat dissipation device of communication equipment - Google Patents

Heat dissipation device of communication equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115589710A
CN115589710A CN202211345672.7A CN202211345672A CN115589710A CN 115589710 A CN115589710 A CN 115589710A CN 202211345672 A CN202211345672 A CN 202211345672A CN 115589710 A CN115589710 A CN 115589710A
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heat dissipation
dissipation module
module
heat
communication equipment
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王云飞
周磊
王腊
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Hubei Hengguoyuan Technology Co ltd
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Hubei Hengguoyuan Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/12Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/16Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
    • B08B1/165Scrapers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2039Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body
    • H05K7/20409Outer radiating structures on heat dissipating housings, e.g. fins integrated with the housing
    • H05K7/20418Outer radiating structures on heat dissipating housings, e.g. fins integrated with the housing the radiating structures being additional and fastened onto the housing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种通信设备散热装置,包括散热装置本体,所述散热装置本体包括支架、顶部散热模块和底部散热模块,所述支架的两端安装有垂直框架,所述垂直框架的内部安装有升降杆,所述升降杆的中间安装有升降机构,所述垂直框架的底端安装有水平框架,且垂直框架设置有两组,每个垂直框架与水平框架的顶部两端均焊接为整体,该通信设备散热装置设置有顶部散热模块和底部散热模块,利用升降机构能够对每个散热模块与通信设备表面所贴合的位置进行水平和垂直方向上的调节,扩大了适用范围,通过多个散热模块进行配合使用,能够根据通信设备内部具体的发热区域对每个散热模块的贴合位置进行改变,实现针对性的集中散热。

Figure 202211345672

The invention provides a heat dissipation device for communication equipment, which includes a heat dissipation device body, the heat dissipation device body includes a bracket, a top heat dissipation module and a bottom heat dissipation module, vertical frames are installed at both ends of the support, and a vertical frame is installed inside the vertical frame. A lifting rod, a lifting mechanism is installed in the middle of the lifting rod, a horizontal frame is installed at the bottom of the vertical frame, and two groups of vertical frames are arranged, each vertical frame is welded as a whole with the top two ends of the horizontal frame, The heat dissipation device of the communication equipment is provided with a top heat dissipation module and a bottom heat dissipation module, and the position where each heat dissipation module is attached to the surface of the communication equipment can be adjusted horizontally and vertically by using the lifting mechanism, which expands the scope of application. When the heat dissipation modules are used together, the bonding position of each heat dissipation module can be changed according to the specific heating area inside the communication device, so as to achieve targeted centralized heat dissipation.

Figure 202211345672

Description

一种通信设备散热装置A cooling device for communication equipment

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及通信设备技术领域,具体为一种通信设备散热装置。The invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, in particular to a heat dissipation device for communication equipment.

背景技术Background technique

通信设备是电子设备的一种,其运行过程中会由于内部电流而产生热量,对于一些功率较大的通信设备,就需要额外的散热装置及时将内部产生的热量向外排出,从而确保始终在合适温度下运行,以达到延长使用寿命、降低故障率的目的,现有技术中,一般采用风冷进行散热处理,但是常规的风冷式散热装置直接安装在通信设备的一面,且安装后的散热位置也就保持固定,对于不同尺寸的通信设备,就无法针对性的对不同发热区域进行集中散热,导致部分未发热区域仍旧占据了一定的散热面积,使散热效率产生浪费,另一方面,风冷散热内部的散热鳍片部分需要定期清洁,常规的散热装置清洁困难,且清洁过程容易对风扇等电子结构产生损坏。Communication equipment is a kind of electronic equipment. During its operation, heat will be generated due to internal current. For some high-power communication equipment, additional heat dissipation devices are needed to discharge the heat generated inside in time, so as to ensure that it is always on Operate at a suitable temperature to achieve the purpose of prolonging the service life and reducing the failure rate. In the prior art, air cooling is generally used for heat dissipation, but the conventional air-cooling heat dissipation device is directly installed on one side of the communication equipment, and after installation The heat dissipation position remains fixed. For communication equipment of different sizes, it is impossible to conduct concentrated heat dissipation on different heating areas, resulting in some non-heating areas still occupying a certain heat dissipation area, which wastes heat dissipation efficiency. On the other hand, The heat dissipation fins inside the air-cooled heat dissipation need to be cleaned regularly. Conventional heat dissipation devices are difficult to clean, and the cleaning process is easy to cause damage to electronic structures such as fans.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对现有技术存在的不足,本发明目的是提供一种通信设备散热装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题,本发明能够针对性的对发热区域进行集中散热,提高了散热效果,便于清洁。Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a heat dissipation device for communication equipment to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The present invention can conduct concentrated heat dissipation on the heat-generating area in a targeted manner, improve the heat dissipation effect, and facilitate cleaning .

为了实现上述目的,本发明是通过如下的技术方案来实现:一种通信设备散热装置,包括散热装置本体,所述散热装置本体包括支架、顶部散热模块和底部散热模块,所述支架的两端安装有垂直框架,所述垂直框架的内部安装有升降杆,所述升降杆的中间安装有升降机构,所述垂直框架的底端安装有水平框架,且垂直框架设置有两组,每个垂直框架与水平框架的顶部两端均焊接为整体,所述水平框架的内侧开设有第一滑槽,所述升降机构的中间安装有转动杆,所述顶部散热模块的一端与转动杆部分活动连接,所述底部散热模块的一端与水平框架部分固定连接,所述顶部散热模块和底部散热模块的数量相同,且每个顶部散热模块与下方相应的底部散热模块的末端进行对接固定。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a heat sink for communication equipment, including a heat sink body, the heat sink body includes a bracket, a top heat dissipation module and a bottom heat dissipation module, the two ends of the bracket A vertical frame is installed, and a lifting rod is installed inside the vertical frame, and a lifting mechanism is installed in the middle of the lifting rod, and a horizontal frame is installed at the bottom of the vertical frame, and the vertical frame is provided with two groups, each vertical Both ends of the frame and the top of the horizontal frame are welded as a whole, and the inner side of the horizontal frame is provided with a first chute, and a rotating rod is installed in the middle of the lifting mechanism, and one end of the top cooling module is movably connected with the rotating rod One end of the bottom heat dissipation module is fixedly connected to the horizontal frame part, the number of the top heat dissipation module and the bottom heat dissipation module are the same, and each top heat dissipation module is docked and fixed with the end of the corresponding bottom heat dissipation module below.

进一步的,所述升降机构包括对接套筒和插接柱,所述对接套筒的表面开设有通孔,且对接套筒通过该通孔套设在升降杆的表面,所述插接柱插入到对接套筒的内侧,所述插接柱的另一端与转动杆部分焊接为整体,所述转动杆的内侧开设有第二滑槽,所述顶部散热模块安装在第二滑槽的内部。Further, the lifting mechanism includes a docking sleeve and a plugging column, the surface of the docking sleeve is provided with a through hole, and the docking sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the lifting rod through the through hole, and the plugging post is inserted into the To the inner side of the docking sleeve, the other end of the insertion post is welded as a whole with the rotating rod part, and the inner side of the rotating rod is provided with a second chute, and the top cooling module is installed inside the second chute.

进一步的,所述升降杆的表面套设有顶部弹簧和底部弹簧,所述顶部弹簧与垂直框架的顶部位置固定连接,所述底部弹簧的底端与垂直框架的底部位置固定连接。Further, a top spring and a bottom spring are sheathed on the surface of the lifting rod, the top spring is fixedly connected to the top position of the vertical frame, and the bottom end of the bottom spring is fixedly connected to the bottom position of the vertical frame.

进一步的,所述对接套筒的表面分别和顶部弹簧和底部弹簧部分固定连接,所述插接柱的末端设置有外凸的限位环结构,且插接柱整体完全嵌入到对接套筒的内部。Further, the surface of the docking sleeve is fixedly connected to the top spring and the bottom spring respectively, and the end of the insertion post is provided with a protruding stop ring structure, and the insertion post is completely embedded in the butt sleeve. internal.

进一步的,所述顶部散热模块和底部散热模块均由套壳和底板组成,所述底板的一端安装有延伸杆,所述延伸杆的末端开设有第一螺纹孔,所述第一螺纹孔的内部穿插有螺栓。Further, both the top heat dissipation module and the bottom heat dissipation module are composed of a casing and a bottom plate, an extension rod is installed at one end of the bottom plate, and a first threaded hole is opened at the end of the extension rod, and the first threaded hole There are bolts interspersed inside.

进一步的,所述顶部散热模块通过一端的延伸杆插入到第二滑槽的内部后通过使用螺栓进行固定,所述底部散热模块通过一端的延伸杆插入到第一滑槽的内部后通过使用螺栓进行固定。Further, the top heat dissipation module is inserted into the second chute through the extension rod at one end and fixed by using bolts, and the bottom heat dissipation module is inserted into the first chute through the extension rod at one end and then fixed with bolts to fix.

进一步的,所述底板的另一端设置有第一凸板和第二凸板,所述第一凸板设置在顶部散热模块的末端,所述第二凸板设置在顶部散热模块的末端。Further, the other end of the bottom plate is provided with a first protruding plate and a second protruding plate, the first protruding plate is disposed at the end of the top heat dissipation module, and the second protruding plate is disposed at the end of the top heat dissipation module.

进一步的,所述第二凸板的顶部焊接安装有支撑螺杆,所述第一凸板的表面开设有对接孔,所述支撑螺杆的顶部从对接孔的内部向上穿出,所述底板的外侧贴装有导热垫。Further, the top of the second protruding plate is welded with a supporting screw, the surface of the first protruding plate is provided with a docking hole, the top of the supporting screw goes upward from the inside of the butting hole, and the outside of the bottom plate Mounted with a thermal pad.

进一步的,所述套壳的底端连接有过滤条,所述过滤条之间通过刮条进行连接,所述底板的内侧安装有散热鳍片,且散热鳍片的一端安装有散热风扇。Further, filter strips are connected to the bottom of the casing, and the filter strips are connected by scraping strips. Heat dissipation fins are installed on the inner side of the bottom plate, and a heat dissipation fan is installed at one end of the heat dissipation fins.

进一步的,所述过滤条和刮条均插入导散热鳍片的间隙中,且过滤条安装在散热鳍片的两端,所述刮条的底端按压在底板上,所述底板的侧边开设有第二螺纹孔,所述套壳通过使用螺丝穿过第二螺纹孔后固定在底板上。Further, both the filter strip and the scraper strip are inserted into the gaps of the heat conduction fins, and the filter strip is installed at both ends of the heat dissipation fins, the bottom end of the scraper strip is pressed against the bottom plate, and the side of the bottom plate A second threaded hole is provided, and the casing is fixed on the bottom plate by using screws passing through the second threaded hole.

本发明的有益效果:本发明的一种通信设备散热装置,包括散热装置本体,所述散热装置本体包括支架、升降机构、顶部散热模块、底部散热模块、垂直框架、水平框架、第一滑槽、转动杆、第二滑槽、对接套筒、插接柱、升降杆、顶部弹簧、底部弹簧、套壳、底板、延伸杆、散热风扇、螺栓、第一凸板、第二凸板、支撑螺杆、对接孔、过滤条、刮条、散热鳍片、第一螺纹孔、导热垫、第二螺纹孔。Beneficial effects of the present invention: a heat dissipation device for communication equipment of the present invention includes a heat dissipation device body, and the heat dissipation device body includes a bracket, a lifting mechanism, a top heat dissipation module, a bottom heat dissipation module, a vertical frame, a horizontal frame, and a first chute , rotating rod, second chute, docking sleeve, plug-in column, lifting rod, top spring, bottom spring, casing, bottom plate, extension rod, cooling fan, bolts, first convex plate, second convex plate, support Screw rod, docking hole, filter bar, scraper bar, cooling fins, first threaded hole, heat conduction pad, second threaded hole.

1.该通信设备散热装置通过支架设置有顶部散热模块和底部散热模块,通过两组散热模块能够同时对通信设备的顶端和底端进行散热,且利用升降机构能够对每个散热模块与通信设备表面所贴合的位置进行水平和垂直方向上的调节,提高了适用范围。1. The heat dissipation device of the communication equipment is equipped with a top heat dissipation module and a bottom heat dissipation module through the bracket. The two sets of heat dissipation modules can simultaneously dissipate heat to the top and bottom of the communication equipment, and use the lifting mechanism to separate each heat dissipation module from the communication equipment. The position where the surface is fitted can be adjusted horizontally and vertically, which improves the scope of application.

2.该通信设备散热装置通过多个散热模块进行配合使用,因此安装在不同规格的通信设备表面时,能够根据通信设备内部具体的发热区域对每个散热模块的贴合位置进行改变,实现针对性的集中散热。2. The heat dissipation device of communication equipment is used in conjunction with multiple heat dissipation modules. Therefore, when installed on the surface of communication equipment of different specifications, the bonding position of each heat dissipation module can be changed according to the specific heating area inside the communication equipment, so as to realize Sexual centralized heat dissipation.

3.该通信设备散热装置在每个散热模块的内部通过过滤条和刮条嵌入到散热鳍片中,从而在后续进行清洁时,只需要通过将套壳取下,即可自动实现对散热鳍片内部排入的灰尘颗粒进行清洁刮除的效果,简化了清洁步骤。3. The heat dissipation device of the communication equipment is embedded into the heat dissipation fins through filter strips and scrapers inside each heat dissipation module, so that the heat dissipation fins can be cleaned automatically only by removing the casing during subsequent cleaning. The effect of cleaning and scraping the dust particles discharged inside the chip simplifies the cleaning steps.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明一种通信设备散热装置的外形的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the appearance of a heat dissipation device for communication equipment according to the present invention;

图2为本发明一种通信设备散热装置支架部分的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the bracket part of a communication equipment cooling device according to the present invention;

图3为本发明一种通信设备散热装置升降机构部分的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a lifting mechanism part of a communication equipment cooling device according to the present invention;

图4为本发明一种通信设备散热装置散热模块部分的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat dissipation module part of a communication equipment heat dissipation device according to the present invention;

图5为本发明一种通信设备散热装置散热模块内部结构图;Fig. 5 is an internal structure diagram of a heat dissipation module of a communication equipment heat dissipation device according to the present invention;

图中:1、支架;2、升降机构;3、顶部散热模块;4、底部散热模块;5、垂直框架;6、水平框架;7、第一滑槽;8、转动杆;9、第二滑槽;10、对接套筒;11、插接柱;12、升降杆;13、顶部弹簧;14、底部弹簧;15、套壳;16、底板;17、延伸杆;18、散热风扇;19、螺栓;20、第一凸板;21、第二凸板;22、支撑螺杆;23、对接孔;24、过滤条;25、刮条;26、散热鳍片;27、第一螺纹孔;28、导热垫;29、第二螺纹孔。In the figure: 1. Bracket; 2. Lifting mechanism; 3. Top cooling module; 4. Bottom cooling module; 5. Vertical frame; 6. Horizontal frame; 7. First chute; chute; 10. docking sleeve; 11. plug-in column; 12. lifting rod; 13. top spring; 14. bottom spring; 15. casing; 16. bottom plate; 17. extension rod; 18. cooling fan; 19 , bolt; 20, the first convex plate; 21, the second convex plate; 22, the supporting screw; 23, the butt hole; 24, the filter strip; 25, the scraping strip; 26, the cooling fin; 28. Thermal pad; 29. Second threaded hole.

具体实施方式detailed description

为使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本发明。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

请参阅图1至图5,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种通信设备散热装置,包括散热装置本体,所述散热装置本体包括支架1、顶部散热模块3和底部散热模块4,所述支架1的两端安装有垂直框架5,所述垂直框架5的内部安装有升降杆12,所述升降杆12的中间安装有升降机构2,所述垂直框架5的底端安装有水平框架6,且垂直框架5设置有两组,每个垂直框架5与水平框架6的顶部两端均焊接为整体,所述水平框架6的内侧开设有第一滑槽7,所述升降机构2的中间安装有转动杆8,所述顶部散热模块3的一端与转动杆8部分活动连接,所述底部散热模块4的一端与水平框架6部分固定连接,所述顶部散热模块3和底部散热模块4的数量相同,且每个顶部散热模块3与下方相应的底部散热模块4的末端进行对接固定,该通信设备散热装置通过将通信设备装夹在顶部散热模块3和底部散热模块4之间,利用多个散热模块同时对通信设备的顶部和底部进行散热处理,每个散热模块的一端均与支架1部分进行连接,通过支架1上的滑动结构,即可将每个散热模块沿着支架1进行移动,实现垂直方向和水平方向上的两种调节效果,进而根据具体的通信设备型号和尺寸进行调节,确保能够实现更加精准的贴合效果,扩大适用范围。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a communication equipment cooling device, including a cooling device body, the cooling device body includes a bracket 1, a top cooling module 3 and a bottom cooling module 4, the bracket The two ends of 1 are equipped with vertical frame 5, and the interior of described vertical frame 5 is installed with elevating rod 12, and the middle of described elevating rod 12 is installed with elevating mechanism 2, and the bottom end of described vertical frame 5 is installed with horizontal frame 6, And vertical frame 5 is provided with two groups, and the top two ends of each vertical frame 5 and horizontal frame 6 are all welded as a whole, and the inner side of described horizontal frame 6 is provided with first chute 7, and the middle of described lifting mechanism 2 is installed There is a rotating rod 8, one end of the top cooling module 3 is movably connected to the rotating rod 8, and one end of the bottom cooling module 4 is fixedly connected to the horizontal frame 6. The number of the top cooling module 3 and the bottom cooling module 4 are the same, and each top heat dissipation module 3 is docked and fixed with the end of the corresponding bottom heat dissipation module 4 below. The communication equipment cooling device clamps the communication equipment between the top heat dissipation module 3 and the bottom heat dissipation module 4. Multiple The heat dissipation module heats the top and bottom of the communication equipment at the same time. One end of each heat dissipation module is connected to the support 1. Through the sliding structure on the support 1, each heat dissipation module can be moved along the support 1. Realize two kinds of adjustment effects in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, and then adjust according to the specific communication equipment model and size to ensure a more accurate fitting effect and expand the scope of application.

本实施例,所述升降机构2包括对接套筒10和插接柱11,所述对接套筒10的表面开设有通孔,且对接套筒10通过该通孔套设在升降杆12的表面,所述插接柱11插入到对接套筒10的内侧,所述插接柱11的另一端与转动杆8部分焊接为整体,所述转动杆8的内侧开设有第二滑槽9,所述顶部散热模块3安装在第二滑槽9的内部,所述升降杆12的表面套设有顶部弹簧13和底部弹簧14,所述顶部弹簧13与垂直框架5的顶部位置固定连接,所述底部弹簧14的底端与垂直框架5的底部位置固定连接,所述对接套筒10的表面分别和顶部弹簧13和底部弹簧14部分固定连接,所述插接柱11的末端设置有外凸的限位环结构,且插接柱11整体完全嵌入到对接套筒10的内部,通过支架1设置有顶部散热模块3和底部散热模块4,通过两组散热模块能够同时对通信设备的顶端和底端进行散热,且利用升降机构2能够对每个散热模块与通信设备表面所贴合的位置进行水平和垂直方向上的调节,提高了适用范围,安装时,先拉动转动杆8,将每个顶部散热模块3向上拉动,直至能够将通信设备安装在顶部散热模块3和底部散热模块4之间,然后松开转动杆8,即可将顶部散热模块3下压,将通信设备装夹在顶部散热模块3和底部散热模块4之间。In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 2 includes a docking sleeve 10 and a plugging column 11, the surface of the docking sleeve 10 is provided with a through hole, and the docking sleeve 10 is sleeved on the surface of the lifting rod 12 through the through hole. , the insertion column 11 is inserted into the inner side of the docking sleeve 10, the other end of the insertion column 11 is partially welded to the rotating rod 8 as a whole, and the inner side of the rotating rod 8 is provided with a second chute 9, so The top cooling module 3 is installed inside the second chute 9, and the surface of the lifting rod 12 is covered with a top spring 13 and a bottom spring 14, and the top spring 13 is fixedly connected with the top position of the vertical frame 5. The bottom end of the bottom spring 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom position of the vertical frame 5, the surface of the butt sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the top spring 13 and the bottom spring 14 respectively, and the end of the insertion post 11 is provided with a protruding The limit ring structure, and the insertion column 11 is completely embedded in the interior of the docking sleeve 10. The top heat dissipation module 3 and the bottom heat dissipation module 4 are provided through the bracket 1. The top and bottom heat dissipation modules of the communication equipment can be controlled by two sets of heat dissipation modules at the same time. end to dissipate heat, and use the lifting mechanism 2 to adjust the position of each heat dissipation module and the surface of the communication equipment horizontally and vertically, which improves the scope of application. When installing, first pull the rotating rod 8, and each Pull the top heat dissipation module 3 upwards until the communication equipment can be installed between the top heat dissipation module 3 and the bottom heat dissipation module 4, and then loosen the rotating lever 8 to press down the top heat dissipation module 3 and clamp the communication equipment on the top Between the heat dissipation module 3 and the bottom heat dissipation module 4 .

本实施例,所述顶部散热模块3和底部散热模块4均由套壳15和底板16组成,所述底板16的一端安装有延伸杆17,所述延伸杆17的末端开设有第一螺纹孔27,所述第一螺纹孔27的内部穿插有螺栓19,所述顶部散热模块3通过一端的延伸杆17插入到第二滑槽9的内部后通过使用螺栓19进行固定,所述底部散热模块4通过一端的延伸杆17插入到第一滑槽7的内部后通过使用螺栓19进行固定,通过多个散热模块进行配合使用,因此安装在不同规格的通信设备表面时,能够根据通信设备内部具体的发热区域对每个散热模块的贴合位置进行改变,实现针对性的集中散热,提高了散热的效率,充分利用了能源,顶部散热模块3的后端通过螺丝穿过转动杆8中间的第一滑槽7后与延伸杆17部分连接,因此将螺丝松弛后,即可直接拉动顶部散热模块3进行移动,直至将每个顶部散热模块3移动到集中发热区域后即可实现针对性散热效果,而底部散热模块4则通过配合顶部散热模块3进行移动,即可继续完成后续对通信设备的装夹作用。In this embodiment, both the top heat dissipation module 3 and the bottom heat dissipation module 4 are composed of a casing 15 and a bottom plate 16, an extension rod 17 is installed at one end of the bottom plate 16, and a first threaded hole is opened at the end of the extension rod 17 27, the inside of the first threaded hole 27 is interspersed with a bolt 19, the top cooling module 3 is inserted into the inside of the second chute 9 through the extension rod 17 at one end and fixed by using the bolt 19, and the bottom cooling module 4 Insert the extension rod 17 at one end into the inside of the first chute 7 and then fix it with bolts 19. Multiple cooling modules are used in conjunction with each other. Therefore, when installed on the surface of communication equipment with different specifications, it can The heating area changes the bonding position of each heat dissipation module to achieve targeted centralized heat dissipation, which improves the efficiency of heat dissipation and makes full use of energy. The first chute 7 is connected to the extension rod 17, so after loosening the screws, the top heat dissipation module 3 can be directly pulled to move until each top heat dissipation module 3 is moved to the concentrated heat generation area to achieve targeted heat dissipation effect , and the bottom heat dissipation module 4 moves in cooperation with the top heat dissipation module 3 to continue to complete the subsequent clamping of the communication device.

本实施例,所述底板16的另一端设置有第一凸板20和第二凸板21,所述第一凸板20设置在顶部散热模块3的末端,所述第二凸板21设置在顶部散热模块3的末端,所述第二凸板21的顶部焊接安装有支撑螺杆22,所述第一凸板20的表面开设有对接孔23,所述支撑螺杆22的顶部从对接孔23的内部向上穿出,所述底板16的外侧贴装有导热垫28,每个底板16的底端通过导热垫28与通信设备进行接触,从而能够将通信设备上产生的热量向散热模块上传递,该过程依靠后端的支撑螺杆22将上下两个散热模块连接后产生的压力提供足够的贴合效果,后端通过支撑螺杆22进行施加拉力,前端则通过两个弹簧对顶部散热模块3施加向下的压力。In this embodiment, the other end of the bottom plate 16 is provided with a first raised plate 20 and a second raised plate 21, the first raised plate 20 is set at the end of the top heat dissipation module 3, and the second raised plate 21 is set at At the end of the top cooling module 3, the top of the second convex plate 21 is welded with a supporting screw 22, and the surface of the first convex plate 20 is provided with a docking hole 23, and the top of the supporting screw 22 is connected from the connecting hole 23. The inside goes out upwards, and a heat conduction pad 28 is mounted on the outside of the base plate 16, and the bottom end of each base plate 16 contacts the communication device through the heat conduction pad 28, so that the heat generated on the communication device can be transferred to the heat dissipation module. This process relies on the support screw 22 at the rear end to connect the upper and lower heat dissipation modules to provide sufficient bonding effect, the rear end applies tension through the support screw 22, and the front end applies downward force to the top heat dissipation module 3 through two springs. pressure.

本实施例,所述套壳15的底端连接有过滤条24,所述过滤条24之间通过刮条25进行连接,所述底板16的内侧安装有散热鳍片26,且散热鳍片26的一端安装有散热风扇18,所述过滤条24和刮条25均插入导散热鳍片26的间隙中,且过滤条24安装在散热鳍片26的两端,所述刮条25的底端按压在底板16上,所述底板16的侧边开设有第二螺纹孔29,所述套壳15通过使用螺丝穿过第二螺纹孔29后固定在底板16上,在每个散热模块的内部通过过滤条24和刮条25嵌入到散热鳍片26中,从而在后续进行清洁时,只需要通过将套壳15取下,即可自动实现对散热鳍片26内部排入的灰尘颗粒进行清洁刮除的效果,简化了清洁步骤,且该过程中不会对散热风扇18部分产生影响,进行清洁时,直接将第二螺纹孔29上的螺丝拆除,即可将套壳15取下,套壳15带动底端的刮条25从散热鳍片26的夹层中提出,即可将散热鳍片26上粘附的杂质刮除,后续只需要对刮条25部分进行冲洗即可。In this embodiment, the bottom end of the casing 15 is connected with a filter bar 24, and the filter bars 24 are connected by a scraper bar 25. The inner side of the bottom plate 16 is equipped with a heat dissipation fin 26, and the heat dissipation fin 26 One end of the cooling fan 18 is installed, and the filter bar 24 and the scraping bar 25 are all inserted in the gap of the heat conduction fins 26, and the filter bar 24 is installed on the two ends of the cooling fins 26, and the bottom end of the scraping bar 25 Pressed on the bottom plate 16, the side of the bottom plate 16 is provided with a second threaded hole 29, and the casing 15 is fixed on the bottom plate 16 by using screws through the second threaded hole 29, inside each heat dissipation module The filter bar 24 and the scraper bar 25 are embedded in the heat dissipation fins 26, so that in subsequent cleaning, the dust particles discharged into the heat dissipation fins 26 can be automatically cleaned only by removing the casing 15 The effect of scraping simplifies the cleaning steps, and the cooling fan 18 will not be affected during the process. When cleaning, the screw on the second threaded hole 29 can be removed directly, and the casing 15 can be taken off. The shell 15 drives the bottom scraper 25 out of the interlayer of the heat dissipation fins 26 to scrape off the impurities adhering to the heat dissipation fins 26 , and only need to rinse the scraper 25 afterwards.

以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点,对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or fundamentals of the present invention. The present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without any specific features. Accordingly, the embodiments should be regarded in all points of view as exemplary and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the elements are embraced in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a communication equipment heat abstractor, includes the heat abstractor body, its characterized in that: the heat abstractor body includes support (1), top heat dissipation module (3) and bottom heat dissipation module (4), perpendicular frame (5) is installed at the both ends of support (1), the internally mounted of perpendicular frame (5) has lifter (12), elevating system (2) are installed to the centre of lifter (12), horizontal frame (6) are installed to the bottom of perpendicular frame (5), and perpendicular frame (5) are provided with two sets ofly, and every perpendicular frame (5) all welds as a whole with the top both ends of horizontal frame (6), first spout (7) have been seted up to the inboard of horizontal frame (6), dwang (8) are installed to the centre of elevating system (2), the one end and dwang (8) part swing joint of top heat dissipation module (3), the one end and horizontal frame (6) part fixed connection of bottom heat dissipation module (4), the quantity of top heat dissipation module (3) and bottom heat dissipation module (4) is the same, and the end of every top heat dissipation module (3) and the corresponding bottom heat dissipation module (4) below docks fixedly.
2. The heat sink of claim 1, wherein: elevating system (2) are including butt joint sleeve (10) and plug post (11), the through-hole has been seted up on the surface of butt joint sleeve (10), and the surface at lifter (12) is established through this through-hole cover to butt joint sleeve (10), plug post (11) insert the inboard of butt joint sleeve (10), the other end and dwang (8) partial welding of plug post (11) are whole, second spout (9) have been seted up to the inboard of dwang (8), the inside at second spout (9) is installed in top heat dissipation module (3).
3. The heat dissipation device of claim 2, wherein: the surface cover of lifter (12) is equipped with top spring (13) and bottom spring (14), top spring (13) and the top position fixed connection of vertical frame (5), the bottom of bottom spring (14) and the bottom position fixed connection of vertical frame (5).
4. A heat sink assembly for a communication device as recited in claim 3, wherein: the surface of the butt joint sleeve (10) is respectively and fixedly connected with the top spring (13) and the bottom spring (14), the tail end of the insertion column (11) is provided with a convex limiting ring structure, and the insertion column (11) is wholly and completely embedded into the butt joint sleeve (10).
5. The heat sink of claim 2, wherein: top heat dissipation module (3) and bottom heat dissipation module (4) constitute by shell (15) and bottom plate (16), extension rod (17) are installed to the one end of bottom plate (16), first screw hole (27) have been seted up to the end of extension rod (17), bolt (19) have been alternate to the inside of first screw hole (27).
6. The heat sink of claim 5, wherein: top heat dissipation module (3) are fixed through using bolt (19) after inserting the inside of second spout (9) through extension rod (17) of one end, bottom heat dissipation module (4) are fixed through using bolt (19) after inserting the inside of first spout (7) through extension rod (17) of one end.
7. The heat sink of claim 5, wherein: the other end of the bottom plate (16) is provided with a first convex plate (20) and a second convex plate (21), the first convex plate (20) is arranged at the tail end of the top heat dissipation module (3), and the second convex plate (21) is arranged at the tail end of the top heat dissipation module (3).
8. The heat sink device of claim 7, wherein: the top of the second convex plate (21) is welded with a supporting screw rod (22), the surface of the first convex plate (20) is provided with a butt joint hole (23), the top of the supporting screw rod (22) penetrates out of the butt joint hole (23) upwards, and the outer side of the bottom plate (16) is attached with a heat conducting pad (28).
9. The heat sink of claim 5, wherein: the bottom end of the casing (15) is connected with a filter strip (24), the filter strips (24) are connected through a scraping strip (25), the inner side of the bottom plate (16) is provided with a heat dissipation fin (26), and one end of the heat dissipation fin (26) is provided with a heat dissipation fan (18).
10. The heat sink of claim 9, wherein: the filter strip (24) and the scraping strip (25) are inserted into a gap between the heat dissipation fins (26), the filter strip (24) is installed at two ends of each heat dissipation fin (26), the bottom end of the scraping strip (25) is pressed on the bottom plate (16), a second threaded hole (29) is formed in the side edge of the bottom plate (16), and the casing (15) is fixed on the bottom plate (16) after passing through the second threaded hole (29) through a screw.
CN202211345672.7A 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Heat dissipation device of communication equipment Pending CN115589710A (en)

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