CN115583711B - Integrated small-sized sewage treatment system and treatment method - Google Patents
Integrated small-sized sewage treatment system and treatment method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115583711B CN115583711B CN202211222174.3A CN202211222174A CN115583711B CN 115583711 B CN115583711 B CN 115583711B CN 202211222174 A CN202211222174 A CN 202211222174A CN 115583711 B CN115583711 B CN 115583711B
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/06—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment pH
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an integrated small sewage treatment system and a treatment method, comprising a shell and a sewage discharge pipe, wherein two rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the shell in a rotating way, rollers are fixedly arranged on the outer parts of the two rotating shafts, a mounting groove is formed in the shell, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove, the tail end of an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the shell and is fixedly connected with one end of one rotating shaft, a material guide belt for conveying waste discharged by the sewage discharge pipe is jointly arranged on the outer parts of the two rollers in a rotating way, and a pressing mechanism for pressing the waste at the upper end of the material guide belt is arranged on the outer part of the shell. According to the invention, the pressure plate is driven to press down the solid waste, so that more waste water can flow into the regulating cavity, the PH value of the waste water in the regulating cavity is detected in real time by the PH detector, and the PH value of the liquid in the regulating cavity is kept neutral.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an integrated small-sized sewage treatment system and a treatment method.
Background
Sewage treatment refers to the process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirement of being discharged into a certain water body or reused. Sewage treatment is widely applied to various fields such as construction, agriculture, traffic, energy, petrifaction, environmental protection, urban landscapes, medical treatment, catering and the like, and is increasingly carried into the daily life of common people, and is generally classified according to sewage sources, and is generally divided into production sewage treatment and domestic sewage treatment. The production sewage includes industrial sewage, agricultural sewage, medical sewage, etc., and the domestic sewage is sewage produced in daily life, and refers to a complex mixture of various forms of inorganic matters and organic matters, including: ① Floating and suspended sized solid particles; ② Jelly-like and gel-like spreads; ③ pure solution.
The patent of application number CN202011343130.7 discloses a sewage treatment medicament mixing arrangement for sewage treatment, and the device medicament case bottom one side and the top one side of box fixedly communicate there is same raceway, and the front side bottom of riser rotates to be connected with the worm that the level set up, and big bevel gear has been cup jointed fixedly to the one end of worm. Through the design, sewage can be continuously stirred, and sewage treatment agents are put into the sewage treatment box at intervals, so that the sewage treatment agents are fully mixed with sewage, and the sewage purification effect is improved;
However, in the actual sewage treatment process, the use environment of the sewage treatment agent has strict requirements on the acid-base concentration, and if the acid-base value of the sewage cannot be adjusted, the sewage treatment agent cannot fully play a role after being put into the equipment, so that the use efficiency of the sewage treatment agent is greatly reduced.
Therefore, an integrated small-sized sewage treatment system and a treatment method are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an integrated small sewage treatment system and a treatment method, and solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides an integrated small-size sewage treatment system, includes casing and blow off pipe, the outside symmetry rotation of casing installs two pivots, two the outside of pivot is equal fixed mounting has the roller, the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of casing, the inside fixed mounting of mounting groove has first motor, the output shaft end of first motor runs through the casing and with one of them pivot's one end fixed connection, two the outside joint rotation of roller installs the guide belt that is used for carrying out the transportation to blow off pipe exhaust waste matter, the outside of casing is equipped with the pressing mechanism that is used for carrying out the extrusion to guide belt upper end waste matter, the inside of casing has seted up the regulation chamber, the outside fixed mounting of casing has the backup pad, the bottom of backup pad is linked together with the inside of regulation chamber through first connecting pipe, the inside of casing still has seted up first round chamber and second round chamber in the top of regulation chamber, the upper end fixed mounting of casing has the second motor, the output shaft end fixed mounting of second motor has the guide belt that is used for carrying out the transportation to blow off waste matter that the blow off pipe was discharged, the PH meter is equipped with the inside of regulation chamber and is equipped with the inside of regulation chamber, PH meter is equipped with the inside of regulation chamber and is equipped with the inside of regulation chamber through the regulation chamber, PH meter is equipped with the inside of regulation chamber is equipped with the regulation chamber and is equipped with the inside of regulation chamber through the regulation chamber, PH meter is equipped with inside of regulation chamber is equipped with PH meter, the inside of the medicament barrel is provided with a feeding mechanism which is matched with the transmission mechanism and used for adding treatment medicament into the treatment cavity.
Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises two clamping blocks fixedly installed outside the shell, electric push rods are fixedly installed inside the two clamping blocks, and pressing plates used for pressing wastes at the upper ends of the material guiding belts are fixedly installed at the output ends of the two electric push rods.
Preferably, a controller is arranged outside the shell, and the first motor, the second motor, the electric push rod and the PH detector are electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the rectangular groove is formed in the support plate, and a plurality of guide holes communicated with the outside are formed in the inner top of the rectangular groove.
Preferably, the regulating mechanism comprises two circular rings which are respectively and rotatably arranged in a first circular cavity and a second circular cavity, a plurality of ratchets are axially and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the circular rings at equal intervals, arc rods used for stirring the ratchets are fixedly arranged on the outer edges of the rotating rods in the first circular cavity and the second circular cavity, liquid guide pipes are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the first circular cavity and the second circular cavity, an acid liquor barrel and an alkali liquor barrel are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the shell, the upper ends of the two liquid guide pipes are respectively communicated with the bottoms of the acid liquor barrel and the alkali liquor barrel, the lower ends of the two liquid guide pipes are respectively communicated with the regulating cavity, rotating wheels used for extruding the liquid guide pipes are rotatably arranged in the inner parts of the two circular rings, and a PH detector is also communicated with the inner parts of the regulating cavity, and blade plates used for stirring water bodies are fixedly arranged on the outer edges of the rotating rods in the regulating cavity.
Preferably, the installation directions of the arc-shaped rod and the ratchet inside the first round cavity are opposite to those of the arc-shaped rod and the ratchet inside the second round cavity.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission rod rotatably arranged in the processing cavity, a fan blade is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the transmission rod, the fan blade is opposite to the bottom of the liquid discharge pipe, a rectangular cavity is formed in the bottom of the shell, the upper end of the transmission rod extends to the inside of the rectangular cavity, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the transmission rod, a guide rod is further rotatably arranged at the bottom of the shell, one end of the guide rod extends to the inside of the rectangular cavity and is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a medicine storage tank arranged at the bottom of the medicine barrel, and the other end of the guide rod extends to the inside of the medicine storage tank and is fixedly provided with a spiral conveying blade for driving the treatment medicine to move.
Preferably, a discharging pipe communicated with the processing cavity is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shell, and the rear end of the discharging pipe is also connected with a filtering device.
A treatment method of an integrated small sewage treatment system comprises the following steps;
S1, firstly, discharging sewage to the upper end of a material guiding belt through a sewage discharging pipe, and enabling water to flow into the adjusting cavity through a first connecting pipe;
s2, driving the pressing plate to move downwards through the electric push rod, and then extruding water bodies in the solid waste, so that waste water is prevented from being doped in the waste and flowing to other places;
s3, detecting the PH value of the wastewater in the regulating cavity in real time through a PH detector, if the PH value is lower than 7, starting a second motor, driving the rotating rod to rotate clockwise, pumping out the liquid in the alkali liquor barrel, and if the PH value is higher than 7, driving the rotating rod to rotate anticlockwise through the second motor, pumping out the liquid in the alkali liquor barrel, so that the PH value of the liquid in the regulating cavity is kept neutral;
S4, the treated water body flows into the treatment cavity through the liquid discharge pipe, the water flow stirs the fan blades and the transmission rod to rotate, and then the spiral conveying blades in the medicine storage groove are driven to rotate, and the treatment agent is conveyed into the treatment cavity through the second connecting pipe;
s5, filtering solid sediment in the wastewater by filtering equipment, and directly discharging the treated water body through a discharge pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. sewage passes through the drain and discharges the upper end of guide area, and the water can flow into the inside of adjusting the chamber through first connecting pipe, and electric putter drives the clamp plate and moves down, then extrudes the water in the solid waste for waste water can flow into the inside of adjusting the chamber more.
2. The PH value of the wastewater in the adjusting cavity is detected in real time through the PH detector, and the PH value of the liquid in the adjusting cavity is kept neutral.
3. The treated water body can flow into the treatment cavity through the liquid discharge pipe, and meanwhile, the treatment agent can be conveyed into the treatment cavity through the second connecting pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the conditioning cavity of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the interior of a process chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a first circular cavity according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a second circular cavity according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 4;
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the support plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 shell, 2 rotating shafts, 3 rollers, 4 mounting grooves, 5 first motors, 6 material guiding belts, 7 clamping blocks, 8 electric push rods, 9 pressing plates, 10 supporting plates, 11 adjusting cavities, 12 second motors, 13 rotating rods, 14 blades, 15 first round cavities, 16 second round cavities, 17 round rings, 18 arc rods, 19 ratchets, 20 rotating wheels, 21 liquid guiding pipes, 22PH detectors, 23 liquid draining pipes, 24 acid liquid barrels, 25 alkali liquid barrels, 26 first connecting pipes, 27 rectangular cavities, 28 first conical gears, 29 guide rods, 30 second conical gears, 31 medicament barrels, 32 spiral conveying blades, 33 processing cavities, 34 fan blades, 35 second connecting pipes, 36 material draining pipes, 37 rectangular grooves, 38 guide holes and 39 transmission rods.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides an integrated small-sized sewage treatment system and a treatment method, and the technical scheme is as follows:
An integrated small sewage treatment system comprises a shell 1 and a sewage drain pipe, wherein two rotating shafts 2 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the shell 1 in a rotating way, rollers 3 are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts 2, a mounting groove 4 is formed in the shell 1, a first motor 5 is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove 4, the tail end of an output shaft of the first motor 5 penetrates through the shell 1 and is fixedly connected with one end of one rotating shaft 2, a material guide belt 6 for conveying waste discharged by the sewage drain pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the two rollers 3 in a rotating way, a pressing mechanism for pressing the waste at the upper end of the material guide belt 6 is arranged on the outer side of the shell 1, an adjusting cavity 11 is formed in the inner side of the shell 1, a supporting plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the shell 1, the bottom of the supporting plate 10 is communicated with the inner side of the adjusting cavity 11 through a first connecting pipe 26, the inside of the shell 1 is also provided with a first round cavity 15 and a second round cavity 16 above the regulating cavity 11, the first round cavity 15 is positioned above the second round cavity 16, the upper end of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a second motor 12, the tail end of an output shaft of the second motor 12 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 13, the lower end of the rotating rod 13 penetrates through the first round cavity 15 and the second round cavity 16 and extends to the inside of the regulating cavity 11, the outside of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a PH detector 22, the inside of the first round cavity 15 and the inside of the second round cavity 16 are provided with a regulating mechanism matched with the PH detector 22 and used for regulating the pH value of sewage inside the regulating cavity 11, the bottom of the shell 1 is also provided with a processing cavity 33, the bottom of the regulating cavity 11 is communicated with the top of the processing cavity 33 through a liquid discharge pipe 23, the inside of the liquid discharge pipe 23 is provided with a valve, the inside top of the processing cavity 33 is provided with a transmission mechanism, the outside of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the upper end of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a medicament barrel 31, and a feeding mechanism matched with the transmission mechanism and used for adding treatment medicament into the treatment cavity 33 is arranged in the medicament barrel 31.
Referring to fig. 1 and 8, the pressing mechanism includes two fixture blocks 7 fixedly installed outside a housing 1, electric push rods 8 are fixedly installed inside the two fixture blocks 7, pressing plates 9 for pressing waste at the upper ends of the material guiding belts 6 are fixedly installed at the output ends of the two electric push rods 8, rectangular grooves 37 are formed in the supporting plates 10, a plurality of guide holes 38 communicated with the outside are formed in the inner tops of the rectangular grooves 37, a controller is arranged outside the housing 1, and the first motor 5, the second motor 12, the electric push rods 8 and the PH detector 22 are electrically connected with the controller.
When sewage is treated, sewage is firstly discharged to the upper end of the material guiding belt 6 through a sewage discharging pipe, the material of the material guiding belt 6 is Teflon, the material guiding belt 6 made of Teflon is not easy to adhere to any substances, various oil stains, stains or other attachments adhered to the surface of the material guiding belt 6 are easy to clean, almost all the adhesive substances such as paste, resin, paint and the like can be simply removed, and the water body can quickly flow to the surface of the supporting plate 10 after the sewage is discharged to the surface of the material guiding belt, the rectangular groove 37 is communicated with the first connecting pipe 26, and then flows into the interior of the regulating cavity 11 through the first connecting pipe 26;
After the sewage is discharged to the upper end of the material guiding belt 6, solid impurities can remain on the surface of the material guiding belt 6, the electric push rod 8 can be started, the pressing plate 9 is driven to move downwards by the electric push rod 8, and then the water body in the solid waste is extruded, so that the waste water is prevented from being doped in the waste and flowing to other places.
Referring to fig. 2-6, the adjusting mechanism comprises two circular rings 17 rotatably installed in a first circular cavity 15 and a second circular cavity 16 respectively, a plurality of ratchets 19 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two circular rings 17 at equal intervals in the axial direction, an arc-shaped rod 18 for stirring the ratchets 19 is fixedly installed on the inner sides of the first circular cavity 15 and the second circular cavity 16 respectively, liquid guide tubes 21 are installed on the inner walls of the first circular cavity 15 and the second circular cavity 16 respectively, an acid liquid barrel 24 and an alkali liquid barrel 25 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the shell 1, the upper ends of the two liquid guide tubes 21 are respectively communicated with the bottoms of the acid liquid barrel 24 and the alkali liquid barrel 25, the lower ends of the two liquid guide tubes 21 are respectively communicated with the adjusting cavity 11, a rotating wheel 20 for extruding the liquid guide tubes 21 is rotatably installed in the inner sides of the two circular rings 17, a PH detector 22 is also communicated with the inner sides of the adjusting cavity 11, a blade plate 14 for stirring a water body is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the rotating rod 13 in the inner sides of the adjusting cavity 11, and the inner sides of the ratchet-shaped rod 18 and the inner sides of the adjusting cavity 19 are opposite to the inner sides of the arc-shaped rod 18 and the arc-shaped rod 18.
The PH value of the wastewater in the regulating cavity 11 is detected in real time through the PH detector 22, if the PH value in the regulating cavity 11 is lower than 7, the second motor 12 is started and rotated clockwise, then the rotating rod 13 drives the arc rod 18 in the first circular cavity 15 to rotate, then the arc rod 18 drives the circular ring 17 to rotate through the ratchet 19, then the circular ring 17 drives the two rotating wheels 20 to rotate continuously, and the liquid guide tube 21 in the first circular cavity 15 is extruded continuously, so that the liquid in the alkali liquid barrel 25 is pumped out, and alkaline liquid is added into the regulating cavity 11, so that the PH value of the liquid in the regulating cavity 11 is kept neutral;
If the PH value in the adjusting cavity 11 is higher than 7, the second motor 12 is started and rotated anticlockwise, then the rotating rod 13 drives the arc rod 18 in the second circular cavity 16 to rotate, then the arc rod 18 drives the circular ring 17 to rotate through the ratchet teeth 19, then the circular ring 17 drives the two rotating wheels 20 to continuously rotate, the liquid guide tube 21 in the second circular cavity 16 is continuously extruded, so that the liquid in the acid liquid barrel 24 is pumped out, the acidic liquid is added into the adjusting cavity 11, the PH value of the liquid in the adjusting cavity 11 is kept neutral, at the moment, the rotating rod 13 rotates, but the arc rod 18 in the first circular cavity 15 cannot drive the circular ring 17 to rotate through the ratchet teeth 19, so that the liquid in the alkali liquid barrel 25 cannot be pumped out, the blade 14 can rotate along with the rotating rod 13, the mixing efficiency of the acidic liquid or the alkaline liquid and the waste water is accelerated, and the neutral environment is more beneficial to improving the sewage treatment efficiency.
Referring to fig. 4 and 7, the transmission mechanism includes a transmission rod 39 rotatably installed inside the treatment chamber 33, a fan blade 34 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the transmission rod 39, the fan blade 34 faces the bottom of the liquid discharge pipe 23, a rectangular chamber 27 is provided at the bottom of the housing 1, the upper end of the transmission rod 39 extends to the inside of the rectangular chamber 27, a first bevel gear 28 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the transmission rod 39, a guide rod 29 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the housing 1, one end of the guide rod 29 extends to the inside of the rectangular chamber 27 and is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 30, the second bevel gear 30 is meshed with the first bevel gear 28, the feeding mechanism includes a medicine storage tank provided at the bottom of the medicine tank 31, and the other end of the guide rod 29 extends to the inside of the medicine storage tank and is fixedly provided with a screw conveying blade 32 for driving the treatment medicine to move.
After the PH value of the liquid in the adjusting chamber 11 is adjusted, the water flows into the treating chamber 33 through the liquid discharge pipe 23, in the flowing process of the water, the water flow stirs the fan blade 34 and the transmission rod 39 to rotate, and then drives the guide rod 29 in the second bevel gear 30 to rotate through the first bevel gear 28, and then the guide rod 29 drives the spiral conveying blade 32 in the medicine storage groove to rotate, and conveys the treating medicine to the inside of the treating chamber 33 through the second connecting pipe 35.
Referring to fig. 4, a discharge pipe 36 communicated with the treatment cavity 33 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the casing 1, a filtering device is further connected to the rear end of the discharge pipe 36, the discharge pipe 36 can be opened after the sewage is treated, the treated solid precipitate can be filtered by the filtering device, and the treated water is directly discharged through the discharge pipe 36.
A treatment method of an integrated small sewage treatment system comprises the following steps;
s1, firstly, discharging sewage to the upper end of a material guiding belt 6 through a sewage discharge pipe, and enabling water to flow into the adjusting cavity 11 through a first connecting pipe 26;
s2, driving the pressing plate 9 to move downwards through the electric push rod 8, and then extruding the water body in the solid waste, so that the waste water is prevented from being doped in the waste and flowing to other places;
S3, detecting the PH value of the wastewater in the adjusting cavity 11 in real time through a PH detector 22, if the PH value is lower than 7, starting a second motor 12, driving a rotating rod 13 to rotate clockwise, extracting liquid in the alkali liquor barrel 25, and if the PH value is higher than 7, driving the rotating rod 13 to rotate anticlockwise through the second motor 12, extracting liquid in the alkali liquor barrel 25, thereby keeping the PH value of the liquid in the adjusting cavity 11 neutral;
S4, the treated water body flows into the treatment cavity 33 through the liquid discharge pipe 23, the water flow stirs the fan blades 34 and the transmission rod 39 to rotate, and then the spiral conveying blades 32 in the medicine storage groove are driven to rotate, and the treatment agent is conveyed into the treatment cavity 33 through the second connecting pipe 35;
S5, filtering the solid sediment after the treatment in the wastewater by a filtering device, and directly discharging the treated water body through a discharge pipe 36.
Working principle: when sewage is treated, sewage is firstly discharged to the upper end of the material guiding belt 6 through a sewage discharging pipe, the material of the material guiding belt 6 is Teflon, the material guiding belt 6 made of Teflon is not easy to adhere to any substances, various oil stains, stains or other attachments adhered to the surface of the material guiding belt 6 are easy to clean, almost all the adhesive substances such as paste, resin, paint and the like can be simply removed, and the water body can quickly flow to the surface of the supporting plate 10 after the sewage is discharged to the surface of the material guiding belt, the rectangular groove 37 is communicated with the first connecting pipe 26, and then flows into the interior of the regulating cavity 11 through the first connecting pipe 26;
After the sewage is discharged to the upper end of the material guiding belt 6, solid impurities can remain on the surface of the material guiding belt 6, an electric push rod 8 can be started, a pressing plate 9 is driven to move downwards by the electric push rod 8, and then the water body in the solid waste is extruded, so that the waste water is prevented from being doped in the waste and flowing to other places;
The PH value of the wastewater in the regulating cavity 11 is detected in real time through the PH detector 22, if the PH value in the regulating cavity 11 is lower than 7, the second motor 12 is started and rotated clockwise, then the rotating rod 13 drives the arc rod 18 in the first circular cavity 15 to rotate, then the arc rod 18 drives the circular ring 17 to rotate through the ratchet 19, then the circular ring 17 drives the two rotating wheels 20 to rotate continuously, and the liquid guide tube 21 in the first circular cavity 15 is extruded continuously, so that the liquid in the alkali liquid barrel 25 is pumped out, and alkaline liquid is added into the regulating cavity 11, so that the PH value of the liquid in the regulating cavity 11 is kept neutral;
If the PH value in the adjusting cavity 11 is higher than 7, the second motor 12 is started and rotated anticlockwise, then the rotating rod 13 drives the arc rod 18 in the second circular cavity 16 to rotate, then the arc rod 18 drives the circular ring 17 to rotate through the ratchet teeth 19, then the circular ring 17 drives the two rotating wheels 20 to continuously rotate, the liquid guide tube 21 in the second circular cavity 16 is continuously extruded, so that the liquid in the acid liquid barrel 24 is pumped out, the acidic liquid is added into the adjusting cavity 11, the PH value of the liquid in the adjusting cavity 11 is kept neutral, at the moment, the rotating rod 13 rotates, but the arc rod 18 in the first circular cavity 15 cannot drive the circular ring 17 to rotate through the ratchet teeth 19, so that the liquid in the alkali liquid barrel 25 cannot be pumped out, the blade 14 can rotate along with the rotating rod 13, the mixing efficiency of the acidic liquid or the alkaline liquid and the waste water is accelerated, and the neutral environment is more beneficial to improving the sewage treatment efficiency;
After the PH value of the liquid in the adjusting cavity 11 is adjusted, the water body can flow into the treating cavity 33 through the liquid discharge pipe 23, in the flowing process of the water body, the water flow can stir the fan blade 34 and the transmission rod 39 to rotate, then the guide rod 29 in the second bevel gear 30 is driven to rotate through the first bevel gear 28, then the guide rod 29 can also drive the spiral conveying blade 32 in the medicine storage groove to rotate, the treating agent is conveyed into the treating cavity 33 through the second connecting pipe 35, after the sewage treatment is finished, the liquid discharge pipe 36 can be opened, the treated solid precipitate can be filtered by the filtering equipment, and the treated water body is directly discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 36.
The electric elements are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply through a transformer, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment controlled by a computer and the like, the product model provided by the invention is only the use of the technical scheme according to the structural characteristics of the product, the product can be adjusted and transformed after purchase, the technical scheme is the best application technical scheme, the model of the product can be replaced and modified according to the required technical parameters, and the product is well known to the person skilled in the art, so that the person skilled in the art can obtain the corresponding use effect through the technical scheme provided by the invention.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. An integrated small-sized sewage treatment system comprises a shell (1) and a sewage discharge pipe, and is characterized in that: the waste discharging device comprises a shell (1), and is characterized in that two rotating shafts (2) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the shell (1) in a rotating mode, rollers (3) are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts (2), a mounting groove (4) is formed in the shell (1), a first motor (5) is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove (4), the tail end of an output shaft of the first motor (5) penetrates through the shell (1) and is fixedly connected with one end of one rotating shaft (2), a material guiding belt (6) used for conveying waste discharged by a drain pipe is jointly arranged on the outer sides of the two rollers (3) in a rotating mode, and a pressing mechanism used for pressing the waste at the upper end of the material guiding belt (6) is arranged on the outer side of the shell (1);
An adjusting cavity (11) is formed in the shell (1), a supporting plate (10) is fixedly arranged outside the shell (1), the bottom of the supporting plate (10) is communicated with the inside of the adjusting cavity (11) through a first connecting pipe (26), a first round cavity (15) and a second round cavity (16) are further formed in the shell (1) above the adjusting cavity (11), the first round cavity (15) is located above the second round cavity (16), a second motor (12) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the shell (1), a rotating rod (13) is fixedly arranged at the tail end of an output shaft of the second motor (12), the lower end of the rotating rod (13) penetrates through the first round cavity (15) and the second round cavity (16) and extends to the inside of the adjusting cavity (11), a PH detector (22) is fixedly arranged outside the shell (1), and a PH detector (22) is arranged in the inside of the first round cavity (15) and the second round cavity (16) and is matched with the PH detector (22) to adjust the alkalinity of the adjusting mechanism (11) inside the adjusting cavity;
the bottom of the shell (1) is also provided with a processing cavity (33), the bottom of the adjusting cavity (11) is communicated with the top of the processing cavity (33) through a liquid discharge pipe (23), a valve is arranged in the liquid discharge pipe (23), and a transmission mechanism is arranged at the inner top of the processing cavity (33);
The device is characterized in that a mounting plate is fixedly arranged outside the shell (1), a medicament barrel (31) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate, and a feeding mechanism matched with the transmission mechanism and used for adding treatment medicaments into the treatment cavity (33) is arranged inside the medicament barrel (31);
The regulating mechanism comprises two circular rings (17) which are respectively and rotatably arranged in a first circular cavity (15) and a second circular cavity (16), wherein the inner walls of the two circular rings (17) are respectively and axially fixedly provided with a plurality of ratchets (19) at equal intervals, the outer edges of the rotating rods (13) are respectively and fixedly provided with arc rods (18) used for stirring the ratchets (19) in the first circular cavity (15) and the second circular cavity (16), the inner walls of the first circular cavity (15) and the second circular cavity (16) are respectively provided with a liquid guide tube (21), the upper ends of the shells (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with an acid liquor barrel (24) and an alkali liquor barrel (25), the upper ends of the two liquid guide tubes (21) are respectively communicated with the bottoms of the acid liquor barrel (24) and the alkali liquor barrel (25), the lower ends of the two liquid guide tubes (21) are respectively and fixedly provided with a regulating cavity (11), the inner parts of the two circular rings (17) are respectively and rotatably provided with a detecting instrument (20) used for squeezing the liquid guide tubes (21), and a stirring blade (14) are also fixedly provided with a stirring plate (14) which is fixedly provided with the inner edges of the regulating cavity (11);
The installation directions of the arc-shaped rod (18) and the ratchet teeth (19) in the first round cavity (15) are opposite to those of the arc-shaped rod (18) and the ratchet teeth (19) in the second round cavity (16);
The PH value of the wastewater in the adjusting cavity (11) is detected in real time through a PH detector, if the PH value in the adjusting cavity (11) is lower than 7, a second motor (12) is started and rotated clockwise, then a rotating rod (13) drives an arc rod (18) in the first circular cavity (15) to rotate, then the arc rod (18) drives a circular ring (17) to rotate through a ratchet (19), then the circular ring (17) drives two rotating wheels (20) to continuously rotate, and a liquid guide tube (21) in the first circular cavity (15) is continuously extruded, so that liquid in an alkali liquid barrel (25) is pumped out, alkaline liquid is added into the adjusting cavity (11), the PH value of the liquid in the adjusting cavity (11) is kept neutral, and a blade (14) for stirring a water body is driven to rotate while the rotating rod (13) is rotated, so that the mixing of the alkaline liquid and the wastewater is accelerated;
If the PH value in the adjusting cavity (11) is higher than 7, the second motor (12) is started and rotated anticlockwise, then the rotating rod (13) drives the arc rod (18) in the second circular cavity (16) to rotate, then the arc rod (18) drives the circular ring (17) to rotate through the ratchet (19), then the circular ring (17) drives the two rotating wheels (20) to continuously rotate, and the liquid guide tube (21) in the second circular cavity (16) is continuously extruded, so that the liquid in the acid liquid barrel (24) is pumped out, and the acidic liquid is added into the adjusting cavity (11), so that the PH value of the liquid in the adjusting cavity (11) is kept neutral, in addition, the rotating rod (13) rotates, the blade (14) can rotate along with the rotating rod (13), the mixing of the acidic liquid and the wastewater is accelerated, and the neutral environment is more favorable for improving the treatment efficiency of the sewage.
2. An integrated miniature sewage treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing mechanism comprises two clamping blocks (7) fixedly arranged outside the shell (1), electric push rods (8) are fixedly arranged inside the two clamping blocks (7), and pressing plates (9) used for pressing wastes at the upper ends of the material guiding belts (6) are fixedly arranged at the output ends of the two electric push rods (8).
3. An integrated miniature sewage treatment system according to claim 2, wherein: the outside of casing (1) is equipped with the controller, first motor (5), second motor (12), electric putter (8) and PH detector (22) all are connected with the controller electricity.
4. An integrated compact wastewater treatment system according to claim 3 and wherein: rectangular grooves (37) are formed in the supporting plate (10), and a plurality of guide holes (38) communicated with the outside are formed in the inner top of each rectangular groove (37).
5. An integrated miniature sewage treatment system according to claim 4 wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission rod (39) which is rotatably arranged in the processing cavity (33), a fan blade (34) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the transmission rod (39), the fan blade of the fan blade (34) is opposite to the bottom of the liquid discharge pipe (23), a rectangular cavity (27) is formed in the bottom of the shell (1), the upper end of the transmission rod (39) extends to the inside of the rectangular cavity (27), a first conical gear (28) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the transmission rod (39), a guide rod (29) is further rotatably arranged at the bottom of the shell (1), one end of the guide rod (29) extends to the inside of the rectangular cavity (27) and is fixedly provided with a second conical gear (30), and the second conical gear (30) is meshed with the first conical gear (28).
6. An integrated miniature sewage treatment system according to claim 5 wherein: the feeding mechanism comprises a medicine storage groove arranged at the bottom of the medicine barrel (31), and the other end of the guide rod (29) extends to the inside of the medicine storage groove and is fixedly provided with a spiral conveying blade (32) for driving the treatment medicine to move.
7. An integrated miniature sewage treatment system according to claim 6 wherein: the bottom of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe (36) communicated with the treatment cavity (33), and the rear end of the discharge pipe (36) is also connected with filtering equipment.
8. A treatment method suitable for use in an integrated small sewage treatment system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: comprises the following steps of;
S1, firstly, discharging sewage to the upper end of a material guiding belt (6) through a sewage discharging pipe, and enabling water to flow into an adjusting cavity (11) through a first connecting pipe (26);
S2, driving a pressing plate (9) to move downwards through an electric push rod (8), and then extruding water bodies in the solid waste, so that waste water is prevented from flowing to other places in the waste;
S3, detecting the PH value of the wastewater in the adjusting cavity (11) in real time through a PH detector (22), if the PH value is lower than 7, starting a second motor (12), driving a rotating rod (13) to rotate clockwise, pumping out the liquid in the alkali liquor barrel (25), and if the PH value is higher than 7, driving the rotating rod (13) to rotate anticlockwise through the second motor (12), pumping out the liquid in the acid liquor barrel (24), so that the PH value of the liquid in the adjusting cavity (11) is kept neutral;
s4, the treated water body flows into the treatment cavity (33) through the liquid discharge pipe (23), the water flow stirs the fan blades (34) and the transmission rod (39) to rotate, and then the spiral conveying blades (32) in the medicine storage groove are driven to rotate, and the treatment agent is conveyed into the treatment cavity (33) through the second connecting pipe (35);
S5, filtering out solid sediment after treatment in the wastewater by a filtering device, and directly discharging the treated water body through a discharge pipe (36).
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| CN107746131A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-03-02 | 陈党照 | A kind of equipment for processing industrial sewage |
| CN212104337U (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-12-08 | 宋鑫 | Secondary water supply device for high-rise building |
| CN212504288U (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2021-02-09 | 河南金大地化工有限责任公司 | Circulating water PH automatic regulating apparatus |
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