CN115576394A - A self-cleaning small computer case - Google Patents

A self-cleaning small computer case Download PDF

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CN115576394A
CN115576394A CN202211193257.4A CN202211193257A CN115576394A CN 115576394 A CN115576394 A CN 115576394A CN 202211193257 A CN202211193257 A CN 202211193257A CN 115576394 A CN115576394 A CN 115576394A
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chassis
linkage
self
frame
cleaning
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陈春雨
孙影
刘永皓
王玉玲
张丽丽
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Daqing Normal University
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Daqing Normal University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18Packaging or power distribution
    • G06F1/181Enclosures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20Cooling means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及计算机机箱领域,具体公开了一种自动清洁的小型计算机机箱,包括:缓冲座;机箱组件,所述机箱组件与缓冲座相连;排热装置,所述排热装置与机箱组件相连;自清洁装置,所述自清洁装置与机箱组件内部相连;联动顶压装置,所述联动顶压装置与排热装置相连;其中,所述自清洁装置包括:摆动除尘装置;联动调节装置,所述联动调节装置与排热装置相连;传动调节装置,所述传动调节装置机箱组件内部相连,本装置内部排热装置在进行机箱内部散热驱动的同时,可配合联动调节装置和传动调节装置,实现摆动除尘装置的运行驱动,从而完成机箱内部集尘的自清洁处理,防止大量灰尘聚集在机箱散热出风位置,影响计算机机箱散热效果。

Figure 202211193257

The invention relates to the field of computer cases, and specifically discloses a self-cleaning small computer case, comprising: a buffer seat; a case component, the case component is connected to the buffer seat; a heat exhaust device, the heat discharge device is connected to the case component; A self-cleaning device, the self-cleaning device is connected to the inside of the chassis assembly; a linkage pressing device, the linkage pressing device is connected to the heat exhausting device; wherein, the self-cleaning device includes: a swing dust removal device; a linkage adjustment device, the The linkage adjustment device is connected to the heat exhausting device; the transmission adjustment device is connected internally to the chassis components of the transmission adjustment device. The operation of the swing dust removal device is driven to complete the self-cleaning process of dust collection inside the chassis, preventing a large amount of dust from accumulating at the cooling outlet of the chassis and affecting the cooling effect of the computer chassis.

Figure 202211193257

Description

一种自动清洁的小型计算机机箱A self-cleaning small computer case

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及计算机机箱行业,具体是一种自动清洁的小型计算机机箱。The invention relates to the computer case industry, in particular to a self-cleaning small computer case.

背景技术Background technique

计算机机箱作为电脑配件中的一部分,它起的主要作用是放置和固定各电脑配件,起到一个承托和保护作用,此外,电脑机箱具有电磁辐射的屏蔽的重要作用。As a part of computer accessories, the computer case plays a main role in placing and fixing various computer accessories, and plays a role of support and protection. In addition, the computer case has an important role in shielding electromagnetic radiation.

现有计算机机箱在外部容易集附灰尘,需频繁擦洗,大量灰尘聚集在机箱散热出风位置,影响计算机机箱散热效果,因此,为解决这一问题,亟需研制一种自动清洁的小型计算机机箱。Existing computer cases are easy to collect dust on the outside and need to be scrubbed frequently. A large amount of dust gathers at the heat dissipation outlet of the case, which affects the heat dissipation effect of the computer case. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, it is urgent to develop a small computer case that can be cleaned automatically .

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种自动清洁的小型计算机机箱,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a self-cleaning small computer case to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

一种自动清洁的小型计算机机箱,包括:A self-cleaning small computer case comprising:

缓冲座;buffer seat;

机箱组件,所述机箱组件与缓冲座相连;a chassis component, the chassis component is connected to the buffer seat;

排热装置,所述排热装置与机箱组件相连,用于机箱组件内部热量的排放驱动;A heat exhaust device, the heat exhaust device is connected to the chassis component, and is used for driving the heat discharge inside the chassis component;

自清洁装置,所述自清洁装置与机箱组件内部相连;a self-cleaning device, the self-cleaning device is connected to the inside of the chassis assembly;

联动顶压装置,所述联动顶压装置与排热装置相连,用于机箱组件内部电源的加压固定;A linkage pressing device, the linkage pressing device is connected with the heat exhausting device, and is used for pressurizing and fixing the internal power supply of the chassis assembly;

其中,所述自清洁装置包括:Wherein, the self-cleaning device includes:

摆动除尘装置,所述摆动除尘装置与机箱组件内部相连,用于机箱组件内部集尘的摆动清理;A swinging dust removal device, the swinging dust removal device is connected to the inside of the chassis assembly, and is used for swinging and cleaning of dust collection inside the chassis assembly;

联动调节装置,所述联动调节装置与排热装置相连;A linkage adjustment device, the linkage adjustment device is connected to the heat exhausting device;

传动调节装置,所述传动调节装置机箱组件内部相连,用于配合联动调节装置,完成摆动除尘装置的移动驱动。The transmission adjustment device, the chassis components of the transmission adjustment device are connected internally, and are used to cooperate with the linkage adjustment device to complete the mobile drive of the swing dust removal device.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:本装置设计合理,内部排热装置在进行机箱内部散热驱动的同时,可配合联动调节装置和传动调节装置,实现摆动除尘装置的运行驱动,从而完成机箱内部集尘的自清洁处理,防止大量灰尘聚集在机箱散热出风位置,影响计算机机箱散热效果,改进了现有装置的不足,具有较高的实用性和市场前景,适合大范围推广使用。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the design of the device is reasonable, and the internal heat removal device can cooperate with the linkage adjustment device and the transmission adjustment device to realize the operation drive of the swing dust removal device while driving the internal heat dissipation of the chassis. In this way, the self-cleaning process of dust collection inside the chassis can be completed, preventing a large amount of dust from gathering at the heat dissipation outlet position of the chassis, affecting the cooling effect of the computer chassis, improving the shortcomings of the existing devices, having high practicability and market prospects, and suitable for large-scale promotion use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例中一种自动清洁的小型计算机机箱的内部结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a self-cleaning small computer case in an embodiment of the present invention.

图2为本发明实施例中一种自动清洁的小型计算机机箱的外部结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a self-cleaning small computer case in an embodiment of the present invention.

图3为图1中A处的局部结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a local structure at point A in FIG. 1 .

图4为本发明实施例中一种自动清洁的小型计算机机箱中第一固定架仓的正视图。Fig. 4 is a front view of the first holder compartment in a self-cleaning small computer case in an embodiment of the present invention.

图5为本发明实施例中一种自动清洁的小型计算机机箱中传动调节装置的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission adjustment device in a self-cleaning small computer case in an embodiment of the present invention.

图中:1-缓冲座,2-机箱组件,3-排热装置,4-自清洁装置,5-联动调节装置,6-传动调节装置,7-摆动除尘装置,8-联动顶压装置,201-机箱,202-排气槽,203-过滤件,204-第一驱动件,205-固定架,206-箱门,207-电源箱,301-第一固定架仓,302-第二驱动件,303-叶片,304-连接架,305-传动架,501-第二固定架仓,502-第一弹性件,503-阻塞板,504-第二弹性件,505-泄压板,601-第一联动架,602-凸块,701-顶架,702-第二联动架,703-毛刷,801-第三弹性件,802-控制件,803-压板。In the figure: 1-buffer seat, 2-chassis assembly, 3-heat exhaust device, 4-self-cleaning device, 5-linkage adjustment device, 6-transmission adjustment device, 7-swing dust removal device, 8-linkage top pressure device, 201-chassis, 202-exhaust groove, 203-filter, 204-first drive, 205-fixed frame, 206-box door, 207-power supply box, 301-first fixed frame, 302-second drive Parts, 303-blade, 304-connecting frame, 305-transmission frame, 501-second fixed frame warehouse, 502-first elastic part, 503-blocking plate, 504-second elastic part, 505-pressure relief plate, 601- The first linkage frame, 602-bump, 701-top frame, 702-the second linkage frame, 703-hair brush, 801-the third elastic member, 802-control member, 803-press plate.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

一种自动清洁的小型计算机机箱,在本发明的一个实施例中,如图1和图2所示,包括:缓冲座1;机箱组件2,所述机箱组件2与缓冲座1相连;排热装置3,所述排热装置3与机箱组件2相连,用于机箱组件2内部热量的排放驱动;自清洁装置4,所述自清洁装置4与机箱组件2内部相连;联动顶压装置8,所述联动顶压装置8与排热装置3相连,用于机箱组件2内部电源的加压固定;其中,所述自清洁装置4包括:摆动除尘装置7,所述摆动除尘装置7与机箱组件2内部相连,用于机箱组件2内部集尘的摆动清理;联动调节装置5,所述联动调节装置5与排热装置3相连;传动调节装置6,所述传动调节装置6机箱组件2内部相连,用于配合联动调节装置5,完成摆动除尘装置7的移动驱动。A self-cleaning small computer case, in one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, includes: buffer seat 1; case assembly 2, described case assembly 2 is connected with buffer seat 1; Device 3, the heat removal device 3 is connected to the chassis component 2, and is used to discharge and drive the heat inside the chassis component 2; a self-cleaning device 4, the self-cleaning device 4 is connected to the inside of the chassis component 2; a linkage pressing device 8, The linkage pressing device 8 is connected with the heat exhausting device 3, and is used for pressurizing and fixing the internal power supply of the chassis assembly 2; wherein, the self-cleaning device 4 includes: a swing dust removal device 7, and the swing dust removal device 7 is connected with the chassis assembly 2 are internally connected, used for swinging and cleaning dust collection inside the chassis assembly 2; linkage adjustment device 5, the linkage adjustment device 5 is connected to the heat exhausting device 3; transmission adjustment device 6, the transmission adjustment device 6 is internally connected to the chassis assembly 2 , used to cooperate with the linkage adjustment device 5 to complete the mobile drive of the swing dust removal device 7 .

在本发明的一个实施例中:In one embodiment of the invention:

如图1和图2所示,所述机箱组件2包括:机箱201,所述机箱201与缓冲座1固定连接;排气槽202,所述排气槽202设置在机箱201顶侧内部;过滤件203,所述过滤件203与机箱201内部贯穿连接;所述过滤件203选用活性炭滤芯;第一驱动件204,所述第一驱动件204一端与机箱201相连,另一端与过滤件203相连;所述第一驱动件204电动风机;固定架205,所述固定架205与机箱201内部固定连接;电源箱207,所述电源箱207与机箱201内部底侧固定连接;As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the chassis assembly 2 includes: a chassis 201, the chassis 201 is fixedly connected to the buffer seat 1; an exhaust groove 202, and the exhaust groove 202 is arranged inside the top side of the chassis 201; Part 203, the filter part 203 is connected through the inside of the cabinet 201; the filter part 203 is selected from an activated carbon filter element; the first drive part 204, one end of the first drive part 204 is connected with the cabinet 201, and the other end is connected with the filter part 203 ; The first driver 204 electric fan; the fixed frame 205, the fixed frame 205 is fixedly connected to the inside of the chassis 201; the power box 207, the power box 207 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the chassis 201;

在所述机箱201外侧还设置有可轴向转动的箱门206,所述固定架205采用网架式设置,机箱201内部所产生的热量气体,可通过固定架205聚集在机箱201内部顶侧,在第一驱动件204和排热装置3的驱动下,可对内部聚集的热量气体进行双向导通排出,同时,经摆动除尘装置7轻松的集尘,可通过过滤件203进行过滤收集;An axially rotatable box door 206 is also provided outside the chassis 201, and the fixed frame 205 adopts a grid-type setting, and the heat gas generated inside the chassis 201 can be gathered on the top side of the interior of the chassis 201 through the fixed frame 205. , under the drive of the first driving member 204 and the heat exhausting device 3, the heat gas accumulated inside can be discharged in two directions, and at the same time, the dust can be easily collected by the swinging dust removal device 7, and can be filtered and collected by the filter member 203;

本申请中,所述过滤件203并非局限于活性炭滤芯一种设备,还可以采用HEPA滤芯过滤等等,只要能够实现杂质气体的过滤清洁即可,在此不做具体限定。In this application, the filter element 203 is not limited to an activated carbon filter element, and can also be filtered by a HEPA filter element, as long as it can filter and clean impurity gases, and there is no specific limitation here.

在本发明的一个实施例中:In one embodiment of the invention:

如图1和图4所示,所述排热装置3包括:第一固定架仓301,所述第一固定架仓301与机箱201相连;第二驱动件302,所述第二驱动件302与第一固定架仓301内部相连;所述第二驱动件302选用电动辊轴;若干个叶片303,所述叶片303与第二驱动件302相连;连接架304,所述连接架304与第二驱动件302相连;若干个传动架305,若干个传动架305与连接架304相连;As shown in Figures 1 and 4, the heat removal device 3 includes: a first fixed shelf compartment 301, the first fixed shelf compartment 301 is connected to the chassis 201; a second drive member 302, the second drive member 302 It is connected with the inside of the first fixed frame warehouse 301; the second driving member 302 is an electric roller; several blades 303, the blades 303 are connected with the second driving member 302; the connecting frame 304, the connecting frame 304 is connected with the first The two driving parts 302 are connected; several transmission frames 305, and several transmission frames 305 are connected with the connecting frame 304;

所述第一固定架仓301顶侧设置有开槽(图中未示出),开槽与顶部传动调节装置6连通,且所述第一固定架仓301一侧与机箱201外部连通,一侧与机箱201内部连通,在第二驱动件302的驱动下,可带动若干个叶片303转动,在机箱201内部形成负压,使得内部气体通过第一固定架仓301导出至外部,同时,在连接架304的配合,可带动若干个传动架305转动;The top side of the first fixed frame compartment 301 is provided with a slot (not shown in the figure), and the slot communicates with the top transmission adjustment device 6, and one side of the first fixed frame compartment 301 communicates with the outside of the chassis 201. The side communicates with the inside of the chassis 201, driven by the second driving member 302, it can drive several blades 303 to rotate, and a negative pressure is formed inside the chassis 201, so that the internal gas is exported to the outside through the first holder compartment 301, and at the same time, the The cooperation of the connecting frame 304 can drive several driving frames 305 to rotate;

本申请中,所述第二驱动件302并非局限于电动辊轴一种设备,还可以采用线性电机、电缸或者气缸驱动等等,只要能够实现叶片303和连接架304的转动驱动即可,在此不做具体限定。In the present application, the second driving member 302 is not limited to a device such as an electric roller shaft, and can also be driven by a linear motor, an electric cylinder or an air cylinder, etc., as long as the rotation of the blade 303 and the connecting frame 304 can be realized. No specific limitation is made here.

在本发明的一个实施例中:In one embodiment of the invention:

如图1和图3所示,所述联动调节装置5包括:第二固定架仓501,所述第二固定架仓501与第一固定架仓301相连;泄压板505,所述泄压板505与第二固定架仓501外部固定连接;第一弹性件502,所述第一弹性件502贯穿第二固定架仓501与泄压板505固定连接;所述第一弹性件502选用弹性伸缩架;阻塞板503,所述阻塞板503与第一弹性件502远离泄压板505的一侧相连;第二弹性件504,所述第二弹性件504与第二固定架仓501内部相连;所述第二弹性件504选用弹簧;As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3, the linkage adjustment device 5 includes: a second fixed frame warehouse 501, the second fixed frame warehouse 501 is connected to the first fixed frame warehouse 301; a pressure relief plate 505, the pressure relief plate 505 It is fixedly connected to the outside of the second fixed frame warehouse 501; the first elastic member 502, the first elastic member 502 penetrates the second fixed frame warehouse 501 and is fixedly connected with the pressure relief plate 505; the first elastic member 502 is an elastic telescopic frame; A blocking plate 503, the blocking plate 503 is connected to the side of the first elastic member 502 away from the pressure relief plate 505; a second elastic member 504, the second elastic member 504 is connected to the second holder compartment 501; Two elastic parts 504 select spring for use;

在所述第二固定架仓501与第一弹性件502连接处设置有通槽(图中未示出),所述通槽直径小于泄压板505的宽度,大于第一弹性件502的宽度,所述阻塞板503嵌装在第一固定架仓301和第二固定架仓501连接处的开槽内部,当若干个传动架305轴向转动时,可间歇性的与阻塞板503底侧抵接,在第二弹性件504的配合下,可带动阻塞板503周期性纵向往复移动,使得第一固定架仓301内部部分气体,进入第二固定架仓501内部,第二固定架仓501内部气压升高,同时,当第二固定架仓501内部气压升高至一定值时,第二弹性件504顶部带动泄压板505向上顶升,内部气体通过通槽导出第二固定架仓501内部,第二固定架仓501内部气压下降。A through groove (not shown in the figure) is provided at the connection between the second fixed frame compartment 501 and the first elastic member 502, the diameter of the through groove is smaller than the width of the pressure relief plate 505, and larger than the width of the first elastic member 502, The blocking plate 503 is embedded in the slot at the junction of the first fixed frame bin 301 and the second fixed frame bin 501, and when several transmission frames 305 rotate axially, they can intermittently abut against the bottom side of the blocking plate 503. Then, under the cooperation of the second elastic member 504, the blocking plate 503 can be driven to reciprocate longitudinally periodically, so that part of the gas inside the first fixed shelf warehouse 301 enters the second fixed shelf warehouse 501, and the second fixed shelf warehouse 501 The air pressure rises, and at the same time, when the internal air pressure of the second fixed frame warehouse 501 rises to a certain value, the top of the second elastic member 504 drives the pressure relief plate 505 to lift upwards, and the internal gas is exported to the inside of the second fixed frame warehouse 501 through the channel. The internal air pressure of the second fixed shelf compartment 501 drops.

在本发明的一个实施例中:In one embodiment of the invention:

如图1和图3所示,所述传动调节装置6包括:第一联动架601,所述第一联动架601一端贯穿第二固定架仓501与第二弹性件504固定连接,另一端与机箱201内部伸缩连接;若干个凸块602,若干个凸块602与第一联动架601固定连接;As shown in Figures 1 and 3, the transmission adjustment device 6 includes: a first linkage frame 601, one end of the first linkage frame 601 passes through the second fixed frame compartment 501 and is fixedly connected to the second elastic member 504, and the other end is connected to the second elastic member 504. The internal telescopic connection of the chassis 201; several projections 602, and several projections 602 are fixedly connected with the first linkage frame 601;

当若干个转动的传动架305与阻塞板503配合,实现第二固定架仓501内部气压的周期性增减调节时,配合第二弹性件504,可带动第一联动架601横向往复移动。When several rotating transmission frames 305 cooperate with the blocking plate 503 to realize the periodical increase and decrease adjustment of the internal air pressure of the second fixed frame compartment 501, the second elastic member 504 can drive the first linkage frame 601 to reciprocate laterally.

在本发明的一个实施例中:In one embodiment of the invention:

如图1所示,所述摆动除尘装置7包括:顶架701,所述顶架701与机箱201内部固定连接;若干个第二联动架702,若干个第二联动架702与顶架701内部弹性转动连接,且与凸块602远离第一联动架601的一端抵接;毛刷703,所述毛刷703与第二联动架702远离凸块602的一侧相连;As shown in Figure 1, the swing dust removal device 7 includes: a top frame 701, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the cabinet 201; It is elastically rotatably connected and abuts against the end of the projection 602 away from the first linkage frame 601; the brush 703 is connected to the side of the second linkage frame 702 away from the projection 602;

在所述顶架701内部设置有用于第二联动架702摆动的槽体(图中未示出),当第一联动架601横向往复移动时,凸块602可带动与之抵接的第二联动架702摆动,第二联动架702顶部毛刷703可对机箱201顶部集尘进行清扫,散落的集尘通过过滤件203负压过滤收集。Inside the top frame 701, there is a groove (not shown) for the second linkage frame 702 to swing. When the first linkage frame 601 reciprocates laterally, the protrusion 602 can drive the second The linkage frame 702 swings, and the brush 703 on the top of the second linkage frame 702 can clean the dust on the top of the chassis 201 , and the scattered dust is collected by negative pressure filtration through the filter element 203 .

在本发明的一个实施例中:In one embodiment of the invention:

如图1所示,所述联动顶压装置8包括:第三弹性件801,所述第三弹性件801贯穿固定架205与第一固定架仓301相连;所述第三弹性件801选用中空弹性伸缩架;控制件802,所述控制件802与第三弹性件801相连;所述控制件802选用电磁阀门;压板803,所述压板803与第三弹性件801远离第一固定架仓301的一端相连;As shown in Figure 1, the linkage pressing device 8 includes: a third elastic member 801, the third elastic member 801 passes through the fixing frame 205 and is connected to the first fixing frame warehouse 301; the third elastic member 801 is hollow Elastic telescopic frame; control part 802, the control part 802 is connected with the third elastic part 801; the control part 802 selects an electromagnetic valve; a pressing plate 803, the pressing plate 803 and the third elastic part 801 are far away from the first fixed frame warehouse 301 connected at one end;

打开控制件802,第一固定架仓301内部部分气体可导入第三弹性件801内部,驱动第三弹性件801和压板803向下顶移,直至与电源箱207顶侧抵接,而后关闭控制件802,完成对电源箱207的加压固定;Open the control part 802, and part of the gas inside the first fixed rack compartment 301 can be introduced into the third elastic part 801, driving the third elastic part 801 and the pressure plate 803 to move downward until it abuts against the top side of the power box 207, and then close the control Part 802, completes the pressurization and fixing of the power supply box 207;

本申请中,所述控制件802并非局限于电磁阀门一种设备,还可以采用手动阀门控制等等,只要能够实现第三弹性件801的气体导通控制调节即可,在此不做具体限定。In this application, the control member 802 is not limited to an electromagnetic valve, and manual valve control can also be used, as long as the gas conduction control and adjustment of the third elastic member 801 can be realized, and no specific limitation is made here. .

本发明的工作原理是:在所述机箱201外侧还设置有可轴向转动的箱门206,所述固定架205采用网架式设置,机箱201内部所产生的热量气体,可通过固定架205聚集在机箱201内部顶侧,在第一驱动件204和排热装置3的驱动下,可对内部聚集的热量气体进行双向导通排出,同时,经摆动除尘装置7轻松的集尘,可通过过滤件203进行过滤收集,所述过滤件203并非局限于活性炭滤芯一种设备,还可以采用HEPA滤芯过滤等等,只要能够实现杂质气体的过滤清洁即可,在此不做具体限定,所述第一固定架仓301顶侧设置有开槽(图中未示出),开槽与顶部传动调节装置6连通,且所述第一固定架仓301一侧与机箱201外部连通,一侧与机箱201内部连通,在第二驱动件302的驱动下,可带动若干个叶片303转动,在机箱201内部形成负压,使得内部气体通过第一固定架仓301导出至外部,同时,在连接架304的配合,可带动若干个传动架305转动;The working principle of the present invention is as follows: an axially rotatable box door 206 is provided on the outside of the cabinet 201, and the fixed frame 205 adopts a grid-type setting, and the heat gas generated inside the cabinet 201 can pass through the fixed frame 205. Gathered on the top side of the chassis 201, driven by the first driving member 204 and the heat exhaust device 3, the heat gas accumulated inside can be discharged in two directions, and at the same time, the dust can be easily collected by the swing dust removal device 7, and can be passed through The filter element 203 is used for filtering and collecting, and the filter element 203 is not limited to an activated carbon filter element, and can also be filtered by a HEPA filter element, etc., as long as the impurity gas can be filtered and cleaned, no specific limitation is made here. The top side of the first fixed frame warehouse 301 is provided with a slot (not shown in the figure), and the slot communicates with the top transmission adjustment device 6, and one side of the first fixed frame warehouse 301 communicates with the outside of the chassis 201, and one side communicates with the outside of the chassis 201. The interior of the chassis 201 is connected, and driven by the second driving member 302, it can drive several blades 303 to rotate, forming a negative pressure inside the chassis 201, so that the internal gas is exported to the outside through the first holder compartment 301, and at the same time, the connecting bracket The cooperation of 304 can drive several driving frames 305 to rotate;

在所述第二固定架仓501与第一弹性件502连接处设置有通槽(图中未示出),所述通槽直径小于泄压板505的宽度,大于第一弹性件502的宽度,所述阻塞板503嵌装在第一固定架仓301和第二固定架仓501连接处的开槽内部,当若干个传动架305轴向转动时,可间歇性的与阻塞板503底侧抵接,在第二弹性件504的配合下,可带动阻塞板503周期性纵向往复移动,使得第一固定架仓301内部部分气体,进入第二固定架仓501内部,第二固定架仓501内部气压升高,同时,当第二固定架仓501内部气压升高至一定值时,第二弹性件504顶部带动泄压板505向上顶升,内部气体通过通槽导出第二固定架仓501内部,第二固定架仓501内部气压下降,当若干个转动的传动架305与阻塞板503配合,实现第二固定架仓501内部气压的周期性增减调节时,配合第二弹性件504,可带动第一联动架601横向往复移动,在所述顶架701内部设置有用于第二联动架702摆动的槽体(图中未示出),当第一联动架601横向往复移动时,凸块602可带动与之抵接的第二联动架702摆动,第二联动架702顶部毛刷703可对机箱201顶部集尘进行清扫,散落的集尘通过过滤件203负压过滤收集,打开控制件802,第一固定架仓301内部部分气体可导入第三弹性件801内部,驱动第三弹性件801和压板803向下顶移,直至与电源箱207顶侧抵接,而后关闭控制件802,完成对电源箱207的加压固定。A through groove (not shown in the figure) is provided at the connection between the second fixed frame compartment 501 and the first elastic member 502, the diameter of the through groove is smaller than the width of the pressure relief plate 505, and larger than the width of the first elastic member 502, The blocking plate 503 is embedded in the slot at the junction of the first fixed frame bin 301 and the second fixed frame bin 501, and when several transmission frames 305 rotate axially, they can intermittently abut against the bottom side of the blocking plate 503. Then, under the cooperation of the second elastic member 504, the blocking plate 503 can be driven to reciprocate longitudinally periodically, so that part of the gas inside the first fixed shelf warehouse 301 enters the second fixed shelf warehouse 501, and the second fixed shelf warehouse 501 The air pressure rises, and at the same time, when the internal air pressure of the second fixed frame warehouse 501 rises to a certain value, the top of the second elastic member 504 drives the pressure relief plate 505 to lift upward, and the internal gas is exported to the inside of the second fixed frame warehouse 501 through the channel, The internal air pressure of the second fixed frame warehouse 501 drops. When several rotating transmission frames 305 cooperate with the blocking plate 503 to realize the periodic increase and decrease adjustment of the internal air pressure of the second fixed frame warehouse 501, the second elastic member 504 can be used to drive The first linkage frame 601 reciprocates laterally, and a groove body (not shown) for swinging the second linkage frame 702 is provided inside the top frame 701. When the first linkage frame 601 laterally reciprocates, the protrusion 602 It can drive the second linkage frame 702 in contact with it to swing, and the brush 703 on the top of the second linkage frame 702 can clean the dust collection on the top of the chassis 201. The scattered dust is collected by negative pressure filtration through the filter element 203, and the control element 802 is opened. , part of the gas inside the first fixed frame compartment 301 can be introduced into the third elastic member 801, and the third elastic member 801 and the pressure plate 803 are driven to move downward until they abut against the top side of the power supply box 207, and then close the control member 802 to complete The pressurization of the power supply box 207 is fixed.

综上,本装置内部排热装置3在进行机箱201内部散热驱动的同时,可配合联动调节装置5和传动调节装置6,实现摆动除尘装置7的运行驱动,从而完成机箱201内部集尘的自清洁处理,防止大量灰尘聚集在机箱散热出风位置,影响计算机机箱散热效果。To sum up, the internal heat removal device 3 of the device can cooperate with the linkage adjustment device 5 and the transmission adjustment device 6 to realize the operation drive of the swing dust removal device 7 while performing the heat dissipation drive inside the chassis 201, thereby completing the automatic dust collection inside the chassis 201. Cleaning treatment prevents a large amount of dust from accumulating at the cooling air outlet of the chassis, which affects the cooling effect of the computer chassis.

此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1.一种自动清洁的小型计算机机箱,其特征在于,包括:1. A self-cleaning small computer case, characterized in that, comprising: 缓冲座;buffer seat; 机箱组件,所述机箱组件与缓冲座相连;a chassis component, the chassis component is connected to the buffer seat; 排热装置,所述排热装置与机箱组件相连,用于机箱组件内部热量的排放驱动;A heat exhaust device, the heat exhaust device is connected to the chassis component, and is used for driving the heat discharge inside the chassis component; 自清洁装置,所述自清洁装置与机箱组件内部相连;a self-cleaning device, the self-cleaning device is connected to the inside of the chassis assembly; 联动顶压装置,所述联动顶压装置与排热装置相连,用于机箱组件内部电源的加压固定;A linkage pressing device, the linkage pressing device is connected with the heat exhausting device, and is used for pressurizing and fixing the internal power supply of the chassis assembly; 其中,所述自清洁装置包括:Wherein, the self-cleaning device includes: 摆动除尘装置,所述摆动除尘装置与机箱组件内部相连,用于机箱组件内部集尘的摆动清理;A swinging dust removal device, the swinging dust removal device is connected to the inside of the chassis assembly, and is used for swinging and cleaning of dust collection inside the chassis assembly; 联动调节装置,所述联动调节装置与排热装置相连;A linkage adjustment device, the linkage adjustment device is connected to the heat exhausting device; 传动调节装置,所述传动调节装置机箱组件内部相连,用于配合联动调节装置,完成摆动除尘装置的移动驱动。The transmission adjustment device, the chassis components of the transmission adjustment device are connected internally, and are used to cooperate with the linkage adjustment device to complete the mobile drive of the swing dust removal device. 2.根据权利要求1所述的自动清洁的小型计算机机箱,其特征在于,所述机箱组件包括:2. The self-cleaning small computer case according to claim 1, wherein said case assembly comprises: 机箱,所述机箱与缓冲座固定连接;a chassis, the chassis is fixedly connected to the buffer seat; 排气槽,所述排气槽设置在机箱顶侧内部;an exhaust slot, the exhaust slot is arranged inside the top side of the chassis; 过滤件,所述过滤件与机箱内部贯穿连接;a filter element, the filter element is connected through the interior of the chassis; 第一驱动件,所述第一驱动件一端与机箱相连,另一端与过滤件相连;a first driving part, one end of which is connected to the chassis, and the other end is connected to the filter; 固定架,所述固定架与机箱内部固定连接;a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the inside of the chassis; 电源箱,所述电源箱与机箱内部底侧固定连接。A power box, the power box is fixedly connected to the inner bottom side of the chassis. 3.根据权利要求2所述的自动清洁的小型计算机机箱,其特征在于,所述排热装置包括:3. The self-cleaning small computer case according to claim 2, wherein said heat removal device comprises: 第一固定架仓,所述第一固定架仓与机箱相连;A first fixed shelf warehouse, the first fixed shelf warehouse is connected to the chassis; 第二驱动件,所述第二驱动件与第一固定架仓内部相连;a second driving member, the second driving member is connected to the inside of the first holder compartment; 若干个叶片,所述叶片与第二驱动件相连;a plurality of blades, the blades are connected to the second driving member; 连接架,所述连接架与第二驱动件相连;a connecting frame, the connecting frame is connected with the second driving member; 若干个传动架,若干个传动架与连接架相连。Several transmission frames are connected with the connecting frame. 4.根据权利要求3所述的自动清洁的小型计算机机箱,其特征在于,所述联动调节装置包括:4. The self-cleaning miniature computer case according to claim 3, wherein the linkage adjusting device comprises: 第二固定架仓,所述第二固定架仓与第一固定架仓相连;a second fixed frame warehouse, the second fixed frame warehouse is connected to the first fixed frame warehouse; 泄压板,所述泄压板与第二固定架仓外部固定连接;a pressure relief plate, the pressure relief plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the second fixed frame; 第一弹性件,所述第一弹性件贯穿第二固定架仓与泄压板固定连接;The first elastic member is fixedly connected to the pressure relief plate through the second fixed frame compartment; 阻塞板,所述阻塞板与第一弹性件远离泄压板的一侧相连;A blocking plate, the blocking plate is connected to the side of the first elastic member away from the pressure relief plate; 第二弹性件,所述第二弹性件与第二固定架仓内部相连。The second elastic member is connected to the inside of the second holder compartment. 5.根据权利要求4所述的自动清洁的小型计算机机箱,其特征在于,所述传动调节装置包括:5. The self-cleaning small computer case according to claim 4, wherein the transmission adjustment device comprises: 第一联动架,所述第一联动架一端贯穿第二固定架仓与第二弹性件固定连接,另一端与机箱内部伸缩连接;The first linkage frame, one end of the first linkage frame runs through the second fixed frame compartment and is fixedly connected to the second elastic member, and the other end is telescopically connected to the inside of the chassis; 若干个凸块,若干个凸块与第一联动架固定连接。Several protrusions are fixedly connected with the first linkage frame. 6.根据权利要求5所述的自动清洁的小型计算机机箱,其特征在于,所述摆动除尘装置包括:6. The self-cleaning miniature computer case according to claim 5, wherein said swinging dust removal device comprises: 顶架,所述顶架与机箱内部固定连接;a top frame, the top frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the chassis; 若干个第二联动架,若干个第二联动架与顶架内部弹性转动连接,且与凸块远离第一联动架的一端抵接;A plurality of second linkage frames, the plurality of second linkage frames are elastically rotatably connected to the inside of the top frame, and abut against the end of the projection away from the first linkage frame; 毛刷,所述毛刷与第二联动架远离凸块的一侧相连。A brush, the brush is connected to the side of the second linkage frame away from the projection. 7.根据权利要求3所述的自动清洁的小型计算机机箱,其特征在于,所述联动顶压装置包括:7. The self-cleaning miniature computer case according to claim 3, wherein the linkage pressing device comprises: 第三弹性件,所述第三弹性件贯穿固定架与第一固定架仓相连;a third elastic member, the third elastic member passes through the fixing frame and is connected with the first fixing frame warehouse; 控制件,所述控制件与第三弹性件相连;所述控制件选用电磁阀门;A control part, the control part is connected with the third elastic part; the control part is an electromagnetic valve; 压板,所述压板与第三弹性件远离第一固定架仓的一端相连。A pressing plate, the pressing plate is connected to an end of the third elastic member away from the first holder compartment.
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Cited By (1)

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CN115915681A (en) * 2023-03-09 2023-04-04 联通(山东)产业互联网有限公司 Dustproof heat dissipation rack

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115915681A (en) * 2023-03-09 2023-04-04 联通(山东)产业互联网有限公司 Dustproof heat dissipation rack
CN115915681B (en) * 2023-03-09 2023-05-09 联通(山东)产业互联网有限公司 Dustproof heat dissipation rack

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