CN115574397A - A self-ventilating aluminum-wood door and window - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses be applied to a from ventilation type aluminum-wood door and window in portable closing device field, the inner wall fixedly connected with gear motor of ventilation case, a plurality of flabellum boards of pivot fixedly connected with, through setting up the flabellum board, make it carry out the rapid rotation under gear motor's drive, not only can bring the air current that the outside contains steam into the ventilation case, can also blow steam on moisture absorption fiber with the help of the centrifugal force that produces, absorbed by moisture absorption fiber, remaining air current passes through the air outlet and gets into indoorly, accomplish the purpose that rainy day also can ventilation, moreover, flabellum board pivoted in-process, still will pass through the repulsion force of powerful magnetic sheet, force the magnetic sheet and extrude moisture absorption fiber repeatedly, help its moisture to break away from fast, follow-up makes gear motor reversal, can bring out outdoor moisture absorption fiber's moisture that remains again, ensure that its moisture absorption function can normal use, finally make gear motor ventilation just can realize indoor, the practicality of device has been improved.

Description

A self-ventilating aluminum-wood door and window

technical field

The application relates to the field of movable closing devices, in particular to a self-ventilating aluminum-wood door and window.

Background technique

Doors and windows are divided into enclosure components or partition components according to their positions, which are an important part of the building enclosure structure system. Nowadays, the function of doors and windows is not only the function of enclosure, but also the purpose of ventilation. Through the air flow, the accumulation of viruses can be reduced and the spread of diseases can be blocked. Aluminum-wood doors and windows are doors and windows made of energy-saving aluminum alloy profiles.

However, although ordinary doors and windows can be opened to achieve the purpose of ventilation, when it rains, the ventilation will also send in the rainwater from the outside, resulting in damp indoor ground, and it is easy to catch a cold when the rainwater directly hits the body, so it is difficult to achieve without opening the window The purpose of ventilation can be achieved, and eventually the windows can only be closed in rainy days, especially in the case of indoor sweltering in summer, which is even more unbearable.

Therefore, we design a self-ventilating aluminum-wood door and window. The door and window can use the fan blades to rotate, not only to send in the outside air, but also to use the hygroscopic components to absorb moisture. The air intake pipe can also be set downward to avoid rainwater. Come in directly.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of this application is to provide a self-ventilating aluminum-wood door and window compared to the prior art, which includes an aluminum door frame, a pair of windshield windows slidingly connected to the inner wall of the aluminum door frame, and a top of the aluminum door frame A ventilation box is fixedly connected, the inner wall of the ventilation box is fixedly connected with a partition, a working chamber is provided between the partition and the ventilation box, the inner wall of the ventilation box is fixedly connected with a geared motor, and the output end of the geared motor penetrates to one side of the partition , the output end of the deceleration motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of fan blades, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the ventilation box, and the bottom of the ventilation box located outside is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed fan blades. The air exchange pipe and the inner wall of the ventilation box close to the room are fixedly connected with moisture-absorbing fibers, the inner bottom of the ventilation box is fixedly connected with a baffle plate located below the moisture-absorbing fibers, and the bottom of the ventilation box close to the room is provided with an air outlet. By setting the fan blades, Driven by the deceleration motor, it rotates quickly, not only can bring the airflow containing water vapor into the ventilation box, but also blow the water vapor on the hygroscopic fiber with the help of the generated centrifugal force, and it will be absorbed by the hygroscopic fiber, and the remaining airflow will pass through. The air outlet enters the room to achieve the purpose of ventilation even in rainy days. Not only that, but during the rotation of the fan blades, the repulsive force of the strong magnetic plates will force the magnetic plates to repeatedly squeeze the moisture-absorbing fibers to help the moisture to escape quickly. Afterwards, the deceleration motor is reversed, and the remaining water vapor of the moisture-absorbing fiber can be taken out of the room to ensure that its moisture absorption function can be used normally. Finally, the deceleration motor can be turned forward and reverse to achieve indoor ventilation, which improves the practicality of the device. sex.

Further, a water vapor accumulation area is provided between the baffle plate and the ventilation box to collect rainwater condensed by water vapor. The bottom end of the ventilation box is located at the water vapor accumulation area and is fixedly connected with a water storage pipe. The stored rainwater is released from the room for other purposes to save water resources.

Further, the outer end of the fan blade is fixedly connected with a strong magnetic sheet, and the inner top surface of the ventilation box is slidably connected with a magnetic plate through a guide chute, and a plurality of ventilation holes are opened on the magnetic plate (to facilitate the passage of water vapor and contact with the moisture-absorbing fiber) , the magnetic plate corresponds to the position of the moisture-absorbing fiber, so that when the fan blade rotates, multiple powerful magnetic sheets can be brought close to the magnetic plate one after another, so that the moisture-absorbing fiber can be repeatedly squeezed, and the water vapor can be converted into water droplets for storage.

Further, a plurality of installation grooves are provided on the moisture-absorbing fiber, and a plurality of compression springs located inside the installation groove are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ventilation box, which can effectively prevent the moisture-absorbing fiber from being insufficiently elastic, making it difficult for the magnetic plate to return to its original position.

Further, the ventilation box is made of heat-insulating material components, and the fan blade is made of light material components.

Further, the inner wall of the ventilation pipe is detachably connected with an insect-proof net, and the outer surface of the insect-proof net is sprayed with adhesive to prevent mosquitoes from entering the room.

Further, the inner wall of the ventilation pipe is detachably connected with a dust-proof net, the dust-proof net is located above the insect-proof net, and the insect-proof net and the dust-proof net are fixedly connected by thin rods.

Further, the outer walls of the insect-proof net and the dust-proof net are fixedly sleeved with elastic sleeves, and both the insect-proof net and the dust-proof net are clamped to the inner wall of the ventilation pipe through the elastic sleeves.

Further, the interior of the ventilation box is provided with a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the outer end of the ventilation pipe, the other end of the water outlet pipe runs through one side of the baffle plate, and the water outlet pipe and the water vapor accumulation area are connected to each other. The retained rainwater can wash the dust-proof net, thus effectively avoiding the blockage of the dust-proof net.

Further, the inner wall of the water outlet pipe is provided with a solenoid valve, the solenoid valve is electrically connected to a controller, and the controller is also electrically connected to a timer.

Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present application are:

(1) By setting the fan blade to make it rotate rapidly under the drive of the geared motor, not only can the airflow containing water vapor outside be brought into the ventilation box, but also the water vapor can be blown on the hygroscopic fiber by means of the centrifugal force generated. The moisture-absorbing fiber absorbs, and the remaining airflow enters the room through the air outlet, so as to achieve the purpose of ventilation in rainy days. Not only that, but during the rotation of the fan blade, the repulsive force of the strong magnetic piece will also force the magnetic plate to squeeze repeatedly. Press the moisture-absorbing fiber to help its moisture escape quickly, and then reverse the deceleration motor to take the remaining water vapor out of the moisture-absorbing fiber to ensure that its moisture absorption function can be used normally. Ventilation improves the practicability of the device.

(2) The deceleration motor can drive the fan blade to rotate quickly, and use the gas pressure to transport the outside air to the inside of the ventilation box. Under the action of the centrifugal force brought by the rotation of the fan blade, the heavy water vapor will be blown on the hygroscopic fiber. Part of the water vapor can also be automatically absorbed by the moisture-absorbing fiber, and the remaining airflow will enter the room through the air outlet to achieve the purpose of indoor and outdoor air exchange, and then realize the purpose of ventilation in rainy days.

(3) During the rotation of each fan blade, the repulsive force will be used to push the magnetic plate to squeeze the moisture-absorbing fiber, and the moisture inside the moisture-absorbing fiber will be extruded. When the magnetic sheet is away from the magnetic plate, it will return to its original position under the action of the compression spring, waiting for the next extrusion of the moisture-absorbing fiber, so that the moisture inside the moisture-absorbing fiber can be quickly separated from it.

(4) Set the deceleration motor to reverse regularly. When the fan blade rotates clockwise, the outside air can be sucked in. When the fan blade rotates counterclockwise, the indoor air can be exhausted. During the rotation process, the moisture inside the hygroscopic fiber is affected by the gas pressure, and will follow the airflow to leave the ventilation pipe, so that the reverse rotation of the geared motor will not affect the ventilation efficiency, but also air dry the hygroscopic fiber to ensure its hygroscopic function. Can be used normally.

(5) By setting the solenoid valve, when the water storage pipe is full, the water level begins to rise until it is almost submerged in the baffle. By opening the solenoid valve, the water accumulated in the water vapor accumulation area can flow from the outlet pipe to the ventilation pipe, thereby Flushing the dust filter from top to bottom can effectively avoid the blockage of the dust filter.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall part sectional structure diagram of the present application;

Fig. 2 is the overall structural diagram of the present application;

Fig. 3 is the overall back view structural diagram of the present application;

Fig. 4 is the internal structure diagram of the ventilation box of the present application;

Fig. 5 is the enlarged structural diagram of Fig. 4 of the present application;

Fig. 6 is the forward rotation air flow diagram of the motor of the present application;

Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extruded moisture-absorbing fiber of the present application;

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reverse airflow movement of the motor of the present application;

Fig. 9 is the internal structure diagram of the ventilation box of Embodiment 2 of the present application;

Fig. 10 is a circuit control block diagram of the present application.

Explanation of symbols in the figure:

1. Aluminum door frame; 2. Windshield window; 3. Ventilation box; 4. Partition; 5. Geared motor; Baffle; 11. Hygroscopic fiber; 12. Installation groove; 13. Compression spring; 14. Magnetic plate; 15. Strong magnetic sheet; 16. Water storage pipe; 17. Dust-proof net; 18. Insect-proof net; 19. Outlet pipe .

detailed description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the application, not all of them. Based on The embodiments in the present application and all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Example 1:

This application discloses a self-ventilating aluminum-wood door and window, please refer to Fig. 1-3, including an aluminum door frame 1, a pair of windshield windows 2 are slidingly connected to the inner wall of the aluminum door frame 1, and the top of the aluminum door frame 1 is fixedly connected There is a ventilation box 3, the inner wall of the ventilation box 3 is fixedly connected with a partition 4, a working chamber is arranged between the partition 4 and the ventilation box 3, the inner wall of the ventilation box 3 is fixedly connected with a geared motor 5, and the output end of the geared motor 5 runs through To one side of the partition plate 4, the output end of the reduction motor 5 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 6, and the outer end of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to a plurality of fan blades 7, and one end of the rotating shaft 6 is connected to the inner wall of the ventilation box 3 in rotation, and the ventilation box 3 The bottom located outside is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed ventilation pipes 8 .

Please refer to Fig. 4, the moisture-absorbing fiber 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ventilation box 3 near the room, the baffle plate 10 located below the moisture-absorbing fiber 11 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the ventilation box 3, and the bottom end of the ventilation box 3 near the room is provided with an air outlet 9.

During actual installation, one side of the ventilation box 3 should expose the aluminum door frame 1 a little more, and the ventilation pipe 8 should not be too long, so as not to block the sunlight, and the windshield window 2 can be used normally.

This device can be used whether it is sunny or rainy.

Please refer to Fig. 6, during work: the geared motor 5 can be started first, and the geared motor 5 drives the fan blade plate 7 to rotate quickly (the motor speed is adjustable, always ok) through the rotating shaft 6. During the rotation, the fan blade plate 7 driven The air flow transports the outside air to the interior of the ventilation box 3 through a plurality of ventilation pipes 8. Under the action of the centrifugal force brought by the rotation of the fan blades 7, the heavier water vapor will be "slung" on the hygroscopic fiber 11, and part of the water vapor can also be released. It is automatically absorbed by the moisture-absorbing fiber 11, and the remaining airflow will enter the room through the air outlet 9 to achieve the purpose of indoor and outdoor air exchange, and then realize the purpose of ventilation even when it rains.

A water vapor accumulation area is provided between the baffle plate 10 and the ventilation box 3, and the bottom end of the ventilation box 3 located in the water vapor accumulation area is fixedly connected with a water storage pipe 16, and the inner wall of the water storage pipe 16 is provided with a sealing plug.

After the water vapor falls in the water vapor gathering area, it will slowly settle and condense into water droplets, and finally flow into the water storage pipe 16 .

Please refer to Fig. 4, the outer end of fan blade plate 7 is fixedly connected with powerful magnetic sheet 15, and the inner top surface of ventilating box 3 is connected with magnetic plate 14 slidingly by guide chute, offers a plurality of ventilation holes on the magnetic plate 14, magnetic The board 14 corresponds to the position of the hygroscopic fiber 11 .

Please refer to Fig. 5, offer a plurality of mounting grooves 12 on the moisture-absorbing fiber 11, the inwall of ventilation box 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of compression springs 13 that are positioned at mounting groove 12 inside, (increase the contact area of moisture-absorbing fiber 11 and moisture).

Please refer to Fig. 7, during the rotation process of fan blade plate 7, it will move close to--away from magnetic plate 14 with strong magnetic sheet 15, and the two ends of contact between strong magnetic sheet 15 and magnetic plate 14 are magnetically identical, so each During the rotation of the fan blade 7, the magnetic plate 14 will be pushed to squeeze the moisture-absorbing fiber 11, and the moisture inside the moisture-absorbing fiber 11 will be extruded, and the extruded water will be stored in the water vapor accumulation area.

Since the moisture-absorbing fiber 11 is provided with a compression spring 13, after the strong magnetic sheet 15 moves away from the magnetic plate 14, under the action of the compression spring 13, it will return to its original position and wait for the next extrusion of the moisture-absorbing fiber 11.

Please refer to Fig. 8, when the deceleration motor 5 is in actual use, it will be reversed regularly. Taking the fan blade plate 7 clockwise as an example, when the fan blade plate 7 rotates clockwise, the outside air can be sucked in, and when the fan blade plate 7 When the blade plate 7 rotates counterclockwise, the air in the room can be exhausted. During the counterclockwise rotation of the fan blade plate 7, the moisture inside the hygroscopic fiber 11 can be “sucked away” by the gas pressure caused by the air flow, thereby not only The ventilation efficiency is not affected, and at the same time, the moisture-absorbing fiber 11 can be air-dried to ensure that its moisture-absorbing function can be used normally.

The ventilation box 3 adopts a heat-insulating material component (playing a certain heat insulation effect), and the fan blade plate 7 adopts a light-duty material component.

Example 2:

This application discloses a self-ventilating aluminum-wood door and window, please refer to Figures 9-10, and the following technical features are added: the inner wall of the ventilation pipe 8 is detachably connected with an insect-proof net 18, and the outer surface of the insect-proof net 18 is sprayed with adhesive (the adhesive that available viscosity is less, can effectively stick to the worm that flies in); The dust nets 17 are fixedly connected by thin rods.

Both the outer walls of the insect-proof net 18 and the dust-proof net 17 are fixedly sleeved with elastic sleeves, and the insect-proof net 18 and the dust-proof net 17 are clamped on the inner wall of the ventilation pipe 8 through the elastic sleeves.

The elastic sleeve can fix the insect-proof net 18 and the dust-proof net 17 on the inner wall of the ventilation pipe 8, and when dismounting, only need to squeeze the elastic sleeve, and the dust-proof net 17 will be taken out by the thin rod.

The interior of the ventilation box 3 is provided with a water outlet pipe 19, one end of the water outlet pipe 19 is fixedly connected and communicated with the outer end of the ventilation pipe 8, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 19 runs through one side of the baffle plate 10, and the water outlet pipe 19 is connected to the water vapor accumulation area. are interconnected.

This device can be placed on the room with balcony, and a water-receiving box is set below a plurality of ventilation pipes 8, and the moisture discharged from the outlet pipe 19 falls in the box, so as not to affect the account downstairs.

The inner wall of the outlet pipe 19 is provided with a solenoid valve, the solenoid valve is electrically connected to a controller, and the controller is also electrically connected to a timer.

The timer can adjust the interval time, thereby adjusting the interval time of the reversing of the reduction motor 5 according to the actual situation, so as to better help the moisture-absorbing fiber 11 to air-dry.

By opening the solenoid valve, the moisture accumulated in the water vapor accumulation area can flow from the water outlet pipe 19 into the ventilation pipe 8, thereby washing the dust-proof net 17 from top to bottom, which can effectively prevent the dust-proof net 17 from clogging.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in this application, according to the technical solutions of this application Equivalent replacements or changes thereof shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a from ventilation type aluminum-wood door and window, includes aluminium system door frame (1), the inner wall sliding connection of aluminium system door frame (1) has a pair of windshield window (2), a serial communication port, top fixedly connected with ventilation case (3) of aluminium system door frame (1), inner wall fixedly connected with baffle (4) of ventilation case (3), be equipped with the working chamber between baffle (4) and ventilation case (3), the inner wall fixedly connected with gear motor (5) of ventilation case (3), one side to baffle (4) is run through to the output of gear motor (5), the output fixedly connected with pivot (6) of gear motor (5), a plurality of leaf plates (7) of outer end fixedly connected with of pivot (6), the one end of pivot (6) is rotated and is connected in the inner wall of ventilation case (3), ventilation case (3) are located the bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's scavenge pipes (8) of outdoor bottom fixedly connected with, ventilation case (3) are close to indoor inner wall fixedly connected with and inhale wet fibre (11), the interior bottom fixedly connected with of ventilation case (3) is located and inhales wet fibre (11), air outlet (9) have seted up indoor baffle (9).

2. The self-ventilation aluminum-wood door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water vapor accumulation area is arranged between the baffle (10) and the ventilation box (3), a water storage pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the ventilation box (3) located in the water vapor accumulation area, and a sealing plug is arranged on the inner wall of the water storage pipe (16).

3. The self-ventilation type aluminum-wood door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer end of the leaf plate (7) is fixedly connected with a powerful magnetic sheet (15), the inner top surface of the ventilation box (3) is slidably connected with a magnetic plate (14) through a guide sliding groove, a plurality of air holes are formed in the magnetic plate (14), and the magnetic plate (14) corresponds to the moisture absorption fibers (11).

4. The self-ventilation aluminum-wood door and window as claimed in claim 3, wherein a plurality of mounting grooves (12) are formed on the moisture absorption fiber (11), and a plurality of compression springs (13) positioned in the mounting grooves (12) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ventilation box (3).

5. The self-ventilating aluminum-wood door and window according to claim 1, wherein the ventilating box (3) is made of a heat-insulating material, and the leaf plates (7) are made of a light material.

6. The self-ventilation aluminum-wood door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein an insect-proof net (18) is detachably connected to the inner wall of the ventilation pipe (8), and an adhesive is sprayed on the outer surface of the insect-proof net (18).

7. The self-ventilation aluminum-wood door and window according to claim 6, wherein the inner wall of the ventilation pipe (8) is detachably connected with a dust screen (17), the dust screen (17) is positioned above the insect-proof net (18), and the insect-proof net (18) is fixedly connected with the dust screen (17) through thin rods.

8. The self-ventilation type aluminum-wood door and window as claimed in claim 7, wherein the outer walls of the insect-proof net (18) and the dust-proof net (17) are fixedly sleeved with elastic sleeves, and the insect-proof net (18) and the dust-proof net (17) are clamped on the inner wall of the ventilation pipe (8) through the elastic sleeves.

9. The self-ventilation aluminum-wood door and window as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water outlet pipe (19) is arranged inside the ventilation box (3), one end of the water outlet pipe (19) is fixedly connected and communicated with the outer end of the ventilation pipe (8), the other end of the water outlet pipe (19) penetrates through one side of the baffle plate (10), and the water outlet pipe (19) is communicated with a water vapor accumulation area.

10. The self-ventilation aluminum-wood door and window as claimed in claim 9, wherein the inner wall of the water outlet pipe (19) is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is also electrically connected with a timer.

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