Disclosure of Invention
In view of at least one aspect of the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a sunshade for an outdoor electronic device, in which a temperature equalizing layer is laid on a back plate housing of the sunshade, and then a heat conducting layer is laid on a surface of the temperature equalizing layer at a position corresponding to a first back panel of a top functional module of the outdoor electronic device, so that heat of the top functional module can be effectively transferred to the temperature equalizing layer with a larger area through the heat conducting layer, a good heat dissipation effect is achieved for the top functional module, heat dissipation of the top functional module of the outdoor electronic device is enhanced, and meanwhile heat accumulation in the functional module in the sunshade is prevented, thereby solving a technical problem that heat accumulation caused by hot air flow in the sunshade adversely affects operation of the top functional module of the outdoor electronic device.
An embodiment of the present application provides a sunshade for an outdoor electronic device for docking with an outdoor electronic device, the outdoor electronic device including a functional module and an operation module arranged up and down along a first direction, the functional module including a first rear panel, the sunshade including:
a sunshade housing comprising a back plate housing extending in the first direction;
the temperature equalizing layer is paved on the surface of the backboard shell facing the outdoor electronic equipment;
The surface of the temperature equalization layer is further paved with a heat conduction layer at the position corresponding to the first rear panel, and the heat conduction layer is in butt joint with the first rear panel.
In an embodiment, the functional module further comprises a first front panel, and a side panel between the first front panel and the first rear panel;
the heat conduction layer and the temperature equalization layer extend towards the side plates respectively and are used for being attached to the side plates in sequence;
the sunshade further comprises:
the clamping plate is positioned on the surface of the backboard housing facing the outdoor electronic equipment and used for clamping the heat conduction layer and the part, extending towards the side plate, of the temperature equalization layer on the surface of the side plate.
In an embodiment, the clamping plate and the backboard housing are integrally formed, or the clamping plate and the backboard housing are separately arranged, and the clamping plate is inserted into the backboard housing.
In an embodiment, the position of the back plate shell where the temperature equalization layer is not laid is hollowed.
In one embodiment, the clamping plate overlaps at least the top side plate, the left side plate and the right side plate of the functional module,
The heat conducting layer comprises a first heat conducting medium, a second heat conducting medium and a pair of third heat conducting mediums;
the first heat conducting medium is in butt joint with the first rear panel, the second heat conducting medium is in butt joint with the top end side plate, and a pair of third heat conducting mediums are in butt joint with the left end side plate and the right end side plate respectively.
In an embodiment, the operation module comprises a second back panel, and the temperature equalizing layer comprises a first temperature equalizing layer and a second temperature equalizing layer which are connected;
The first temperature equalizing layer is paved at the position of the backboard shell corresponding to the first rear panel, and the heat conducting layer is paved on the surface of the first temperature equalizing layer;
The second temperature equalizing layer is paved at the position of the backboard shell corresponding to the second rear panel.
In an embodiment, at a position corresponding to the operation module, the two ends of the back plate housing opposite to the first direction extend oppositely and are folded to form a pair of arc arms, and the pair of arc arms are used for clamping the operation module so that the sunshade is in butt joint with the outdoor electronic equipment.
In an embodiment, the back plate housing is provided with a hollowed-out area at a heat dissipation position corresponding to the second back panel.
In one embodiment, the sunshade housing further comprises a top housing, and a heat insulating interlayer is formed between the clamping plate and the top housing.
In one embodiment, the opening of the insulating interlayer is oriented in the back direction of the sunshade housing.
In one embodiment, the temperature equalizing layer is formed by laying single-layer or multi-layer temperature equalizing materials.
In one embodiment, the thermally conductive layer is formed by laying a thermally conductive material.
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application at least have the following technical effects or advantages:
the embodiment of the application provides a sunshade for outdoor electronic equipment, wherein a sunshade shell of the sunshade comprises a backboard shell, a temperature equalizing layer is firstly paved on the surface of the backboard shell, then a heat conducting layer is paved on the surface of the temperature equalizing layer at a position corresponding to a first rear panel of a top functional module of the outdoor electronic equipment, namely, the heat conducting layer is directly in butt joint with the first rear panel of the top functional module, so that heat of the top functional module can be effectively transferred to the temperature equalizing layer with a larger area, and heat dissipation of the top functional module is enhanced.
That is, for outdoor electronic devices, the top of the outdoor electronic device is usually a functional module including a display screen, a thermometer, a sensor, and the like, which are sensitive to temperature, and in addition, the functional module is adversely affected by taking into consideration the accumulation of hot air flow in the sunshade after rising; based on the above, firstly, a large-area temperature equalizing layer is paved on the surface of the sunshade backboard shell, and then, a heat conducting layer is paved on the surface of the temperature equalizing layer at the position corresponding to the first rear panel of the functional module; therefore, on one hand, the heat conducting layer is directly in butt joint with the first rear panel of the functional module, so that heat of the functional module can be effectively absorbed, on the other hand, the fact that the area of the temperature equalizing layer on the back panel shell is larger is considered, and the heat absorbed by the heat conducting layer can be conducted to a larger area of the back panel shell through the temperature equalizing layer is considered, so that heat dissipation of the functional module is enhanced, meanwhile, heat accumulation of the functional module in the sunshade is avoided, and the technical problem that the heat accumulation in the sunshade adversely affects the operation of the functional module at the top of the outdoor electronic equipment is solved.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited aspects may be better understood, a detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the application will be presented below with reference to the drawings, it being apparent that the described embodiments are only a subset of the embodiments of the application, and not all of the embodiments of the application, it being understood that the application is not limited by the exemplary embodiments described herein.
When outdoor electronic equipment such as entrance guard talkback products are used for outdoor sun shading, a plastic cover with a simple design is generally adopted, the problem that hot air generated at the upper part of the outdoor electronic equipment cannot be effectively evacuated when the sun shading cover shields sunlight is often not considered, the sun shading cover shields solar radiation, but causes hot air to accumulate at the upper part, and the temperature of the outdoor electronic equipment under the sun shading cover is also increased, and particularly for a human body temperature measuring module assembled on an entrance guard product, the human body temperature measuring module is usually positioned at the upper part of the outdoor electronic equipment, outdoor high temperature and unscientific and unreasonable sun shading measures are likely to cause the temperature of the temperature measuring module to exceed standard, further the temperature measuring precision is reduced and even the function is invalid, so that an outdoor sun shading scheme capable of playing roles of sun shading and heat dissipation is needed.
Based on the above, the application provides the sunshade for the outdoor electronic equipment, which can effectively conduct the heat of the top functional module of the outdoor electronic equipment to a larger area of the sunshade backboard shell through the heat conducting layer and the temperature equalizing layer, and strengthen the heat dissipation of the functional module, thereby solving the problems.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a sunshade for an outdoor electronic device is used for being installed in a butt joint manner with the outdoor electronic device 20, the outdoor electronic device 20 comprises a functional module 21 and a running module 22 which are arranged up and down along a first direction X, the functional module 21 comprises a first rear panel 211, the sunshade comprises a sunshade shell 10, the sunshade shell 10 comprises a backboard shell 11 extending along the first direction X, a temperature equalizing layer 13 is paved on the surface of the backboard shell 11 facing the outdoor electronic device 20, and a heat conducting layer 14 is paved on the surface of the temperature equalizing layer 13 at a position corresponding to the first rear panel 211, and the heat conducting layer 14 is in butt joint with the first rear panel 211.
With respect to the outdoor electronic device, referring to fig. 1, the outdoor electronic device includes a functional module and an operation module arranged up and down in a first direction (for example, a vertical direction), and the functional module includes a device sensitive to temperature, such as a display screen, a thermometer, etc., and heat accumulation in a sunshade can cause the temperature of the functional module to increase, thereby adversely affecting the normal operation of the functional module.
Wherein, regarding the sunshade, the sunshade includes the sunshade casing, and the sunshade casing is plastics material for example, and the quality is lighter, convenient transport and installation.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the sunshade housing includes a back plate housing 11, the back plate housing 11 extending in a first direction X, and then, a temperature equalizing layer 13 is laid on a surface (i.e., an inner surface) of the back plate housing 11 facing the outdoor electronic device 20, and a heat conducting layer 14 is further provided on a surface of the temperature equalizing layer 13 at a position corresponding to a first back panel 211 of the functional module of the outdoor electronic device, and the heat conducting layer 14 is butted with the first back panel 211.
It should be understood that, according to practical needs, the above-mentioned temperature equalizing layer should be laid on the back plate shell as large as possible, for example, the whole back plate shell can be fully laid, then a layer of heat-conducting layer is laid at the position correspondent to the first back plate and is butt-jointed with the first back plate, or for aesthetic property, the temperature equalizing layer can be laid on the area of the back plate shell covered by functional module and operation module, so that the temperature equalizing layer can not be seen from front
In other words, the back plate shell is laid with the temperature equalizing layer of the inner layer and the heat conducting layer of the outer layer at the position corresponding to the first back panel of the functional module, and the temperature equalizing layer of the inner layer extends on the back plate shell, so that the extending range can be determined according to practical situations, for example, the extending range can be extended to the whole back plate shell, or the extending range can be extended to the area of the back plate shell shielded by the functional module and the operation module.
Like this, at first, owing to the direct butt joint with the first rear panel of functional module of heat conduction layer, the heat conduction layer can follow functional module and absorb heat, then, will absorb heat conduction to lay the great samming layer of area and at samming layer evenly distributed again to can effectively strengthen functional module's heat dissipation, avoid the accumulation of heat at functional module, thereby solved the technical problem that the heat accumulation that causes because of the hot gas flow produces adverse effect to the operation of outdoor electronic equipment top functional module in the sky shade.
The embodiment of the application provides a sunshade for outdoor electronic equipment, wherein a sunshade shell of the sunshade comprises a backboard shell, a temperature equalizing layer is firstly paved on the surface of the backboard shell, then a heat conducting layer is paved on the surface of the temperature equalizing layer at a position corresponding to a first rear panel of a top functional module of the outdoor electronic equipment, namely, the heat conducting layer is directly in butt joint with the first rear panel of the top functional module, so that heat of the top functional module can be effectively transferred to the temperature equalizing layer with a larger area, and heat dissipation of the top functional module is enhanced.
In other words, for outdoor electronic equipment, the top of the outdoor electronic equipment is usually a functional module comprising a display screen, a thermometer, a sensor and the like which are sensitive to temperature, and in addition, the heat dissipation of the functional module is enhanced by considering the accumulation and rising of hot air flow in the sunshade, therefore, the heat dissipation of the functional module is enhanced, the accumulation of the heat in the sunshade on the functional module is avoided, and the technical problem that the heat accumulation in the sunshade adversely affects the operation of the top functional module of the outdoor electronic equipment is solved.
In one possible implementation manner, the functional module 21 further includes a first front panel 212, and a side plate 213 between the first front panel 212 and the first rear panel 211, wherein the heat conducting layer 14 and the temperature equalizing layer 13 extend towards the side plate 213 and are used for being sequentially attached to the side plate 213, and the sunshade further includes a clamping plate 15, where the clamping plate 15 is located on a surface of the back plate housing 11 facing the outdoor electronic device 20, and the clamping plate 15 is used for clamping a portion of the heat conducting layer 14 and the temperature equalizing layer extending towards the side plate 213 on a surface of the side plate 213.
That is, the heat conducting layer and the temperature equalizing layer behind the first back panel of the functional module extend towards the side plate of the functional module respectively, and then, in order to ensure that the extending parts of the heat conducting layer and the temperature equalizing layer are clung to the surface of the side plate, the surface of the back plate shell is further provided with a clamping plate in the embodiment; the clamping plate is mainly used for tightly attaching the heat conducting layer and the part, extending towards the side plate, of the temperature equalizing layer to the surface of the side plate, for example, the heat conducting layer can be heat conducting foam with a set variable, the clamping plate fixed on the backboard shell can be used for extruding the heat conducting foam and the temperature equalizing layer to the surface of the side plate, so that the heat conducting foam and the temperature equalizing layer are tightly attached, the heat conducting foam can absorb heat from the side plate on one hand, and the heat conducting foam can transfer the absorbed heat to the temperature equalizing layer on the other hand.
Or, in order to achieve the fit attachment of the extension parts of the temperature equalizing layer and the heat conducting layer and the side plates, the clamping plate should keep consistent with the shape or the outline of the side plates of the functional module; like this, the above-mentioned heat conduction layer and samming layer extend to the side plate of the functional module separately, thus can increase the interface area with functional module effectively, can carry on heat conduction and samming to multiple surfaces of the functional module, have raised the heat-dissipating efficiency of the functional module.
In addition, the overlapping range of the clamping plate on the side plate can be determined according to practical needs, for example, referring to fig. 2 and 4, when the outdoor electronic device and the sunshade cover are installed in an up-and-down inserting manner (i.e. inserting along the first direction X), the clamping plate can be overlapped on the top end and the left and right sides of the side plate, and when the outdoor electronic device and the sunshade cover are installed in a front-and-back inserting manner, the clamping plate can be overlapped around the side plate, that is, the top end, the bottom end and the left and right sides of the side plate can be surrounded by the clamping plate. In an embodiment, the clamping plate 15 is integrally formed with the back plate housing 11, or the clamping plate 15 is separately formed with the back plate housing, and the clamping plate 15 is inserted into the back plate housing 11.
The clamping plate and the backboard shell are arranged in a split mode, and the clamping plate can be inserted into the backboard shell when in use, so that convenience and applicability of the clamping plate are improved, and for example, the clamping plate with different widths can be selected according to different heights of the side plates of the outdoor electronic equipment.
In an embodiment, the position of the back plate housing 11 where the temperature equalizing layer 13 is not laid is hollowed out.
Please refer to fig. 2, for example, the width of the upper functional module of the outdoor electronic device is smaller than the width of the lower operating module, and, as mentioned above, the positions on the left and right sides of the functional module may not be paved with the temperature equalizing layer in consideration of the aesthetics, at this time, the positions on the two sides of the functional module, where the back plate housing is not paved with the temperature equalizing layer, may be in a hollowed-out arrangement, for example, a plurality of hollowed-out through holes may be arranged, so that heat accumulation in the sunshade can be further prevented, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.
Specifically, in one embodiment, for example, the functional module is rectangular or square, and the side plates of the functional module should include a top side plate, a bottom side plate, a left side plate and a right side plate, and at this time, the clamping plate 15 should overlap at least the top side plate, the left side plate and the right side plate of the functional module 21.
Then, referring specifically to fig. 3 and 4, the heat conductive layer 14 may include a first heat conductive medium 141, a second heat conductive medium 142, and a pair of third heat conductive mediums 143, wherein the first heat conductive medium 141 is butted against the first rear panel 211, the second heat conductive medium 142 is butted against the top end side plate, and the pair of third heat conductive mediums 143 are butted against the left end side plate and the right end side plate, respectively.
That is, the heat conducting layer of the embodiment is formed by laying a plurality of soft heat conducting media, so that the disassembly, the installation and the like are convenient, and the soft heat conducting media can be butted according to the contour trend of the side plates, so that the butt joint is matched.
It should be understood that, as shown in fig. 3, the second heat-conducting medium 142 may be two or more pieces according to the actual situation of the top side plate.
In combination with the above description, the paving area of the temperature equalizing layer on the back panel housing should be as large as possible, in one possible implementation manner, the operation module 22 includes a second back panel, the temperature equalizing layer 13 includes a first temperature equalizing layer 131 and a second temperature equalizing layer 132 that are connected, where the first temperature equalizing layer 131 is paved at a position of the back panel housing 11 corresponding to the first back panel 211, the surface of the first temperature equalizing layer 131 is paved with the heat conducting layer 14, and the second temperature equalizing layer 132 is paved at a position of the back panel housing 11 corresponding to the second back panel.
In this embodiment, the temperature equalizing layer may be laid at the position of the back plate housing corresponding to the first back panel and the second back panel, that is, referring to fig. 3, the temperature equalizing layer includes, for example, a first temperature equalizing layer and a second temperature equalizing layer that are connected, where the first temperature equalizing layer corresponds to the position of the first back panel of the functional module, and the second temperature equalizing layer corresponds to the position of the second back panel of the operating module, so that the temperature equalizing layer and the heat conducting layer can be completely hidden behind the outdoor electronic device while playing a role, and not be seen from the front, thereby improving the aesthetic feeling of appearance.
In addition, considering the above-mentioned clamping plate again, the first temperature equalizing layer and the heat conducting layer thereon may be respectively extended to the surface of the clamping plate facing the side plate of the functional module, and clamped at the surface of the side plate by the clamping plate.
In an embodiment, at a position corresponding to the operation module 22, two ends of the back board housing 11 opposite to the first direction X extend and fold to form a pair of arc arms 16, and the pair of arc arms 16 are used to clamp the operation module 22 so that the sunshade is butt-mounted with the outdoor electronic device 20.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the two ends of the back plate housing opposite to the vertical direction (i.e., the first direction X) extend toward each other and are gradually folded into a pair of curved arc arms, so that the two ends of the operation module can be clamped by the pair of arc arms, and the outdoor electronic device and the sunshade are butt-mounted.
As for the mounting direction, as described above, the sunshade housing can be inserted onto the outdoor electronic device from the top down in the first direction, for example.
It should be understood that, for outdoor electronic equipment, the temperature at two sides of the operation module is usually lower, and in this embodiment, the pair of arc arms clamp the position at two sides of the operation module at which the temperature is lower, so that compared with the position clamped at the position at which the temperature of the outdoor electronic equipment is higher, the heat accumulation can be reduced as much as possible, and the heat dissipation is facilitated.
In an embodiment, the back plate housing 11 is provided with a hollowed-out area 17 at a heat dissipation position corresponding to the second back panel.
The second back panel may have no cooling fan, and the hollowed-out area may be disposed at a position corresponding to a higher temperature of the second back panel, so that hollowed-out heat dissipation of the second back panel may be enhanced.
In one possible embodiment, the sunshade housing further comprises a top housing 12, and a heat insulating interlayer 18 is formed between the clamping plate 15 and the top housing 12.
In this embodiment, considering that the top housing of the sunshade is most significantly heated by solar radiation, and that the clamping plate is generally close to the top housing, an insulating interlayer is disposed between the clamping plate and the top housing, and the insulating interlayer is filled with air, for example, and the air is used as a poor heat conductor, so as to help reduce the influence of the heating of the top housing on the functional module.
Specifically, the opening of the insulating interlayer 18 is oriented toward the back of the housing of the sun shade, at which time the insulating interlayer may also act as a removal groove to facilitate the user's hand to extend into the insulating interlayer and thereby pull the housing of the sun shade upwardly away from the outdoor electronic device.
In one possible implementation manner, the temperature equalizing layer 13 is formed by laying a single layer or multiple layers of temperature equalizing materials, wherein the material of the temperature equalizing material is not particularly limited in this embodiment, and for example, the temperature equalizing material may be any one of a vacuum chamber temperature equalizing plate, a graphite sheet, graphene, copper foil and aluminum foil, or a combination of several kinds of materials.
In one possible implementation manner, the heat conducting layer 14 is formed by laying a heat conducting material, where the material of the heat conducting material is not particularly limited, and the heat conducting material may be any one of heat conducting foam, heat conducting metal, heat conducting rubber or heat conducting gel, or a combination of several materials.
The basic principles of the present application have been described above in connection with specific embodiments, but it should be noted that the advantages, benefits, effects, etc. mentioned in the present application are merely examples and not intended to be limiting, and these advantages, benefits, effects, etc. are not to be construed as necessarily possessed by the various embodiments of the application. Furthermore, the specific details disclosed herein are for purposes of illustration and understanding only, and are not intended to be limiting, as the application is not necessarily limited to practice with the above described specific details.
The block diagrams of the devices, apparatuses, devices, systems referred to in the present application are only illustrative examples and are not intended to require or imply that the connections, arrangements, configurations must be made in the manner shown in the block diagrams. As will be appreciated by one of skill in the art, the devices, apparatuses, devices, systems may be connected, arranged, configured in any manner. Words such as "including," "comprising," "having," and the like are words of openness and mean "including but not limited to," and are used interchangeably therewith. The terms "or" and "as used herein refer to and are used interchangeably with the term" and/or "unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The term "such as" as used herein refers to, and is used interchangeably with, the phrase "such as, but not limited to.
It is also noted that in the apparatus, devices and methods of the present application, the components or steps may be disassembled and/or assembled. Such decomposition and/or recombination should be considered as equivalent aspects of the present application.
The previous description of the disclosed aspects is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these aspects will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other aspects without departing from the scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
The foregoing description has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. Furthermore, this description is not intended to limit embodiments of the application to the form disclosed herein. While a number of example aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, a person of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that certain variations, modifications, alterations, additions, and sub-combinations thereof are intended to be included within the scope of the application.