CN115538920A - Soil layer drilling device for engineering construction - Google Patents
Soil layer drilling device for engineering construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115538920A CN115538920A CN202211465185.4A CN202211465185A CN115538920A CN 115538920 A CN115538920 A CN 115538920A CN 202211465185 A CN202211465185 A CN 202211465185A CN 115538920 A CN115538920 A CN 115538920A
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- plate
- main body
- rod
- movable plate
- opening
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000862 numbness Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B1/00—Percussion drilling
- E21B1/02—Surface drives for drop hammers or percussion drilling, e.g. with a cable
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B12/00—Accessories for drilling tools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B12/00—Accessories for drilling tools
- E21B12/06—Mechanical cleaning devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N11/00—Arrangements for supplying grease from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated; Grease cups
- F16N11/08—Arrangements for supplying grease from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated; Grease cups with mechanical drive, other than directly by springs or weights
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a soil layer drilling device for engineering construction, which relates to the field of engineering construction equipment and comprises a main body, wherein the top of the inner side of the main body is provided with a cylinder, and the side surface of the main body is provided with a vibration mechanism; the vibrating mechanism comprises a movable plate, the top of the movable plate is provided with an opening, and the rear side of the movable plate is connected with the output end of the cylinder at the bottom of the inner side of the main body; lift the mechanism and install the side at vibration mechanism, and lift the mechanism and include the support plate, and the top of support plate installs in the fluting of fly leaf intermediate position through the pivot, and the intermediate position of support plate is equipped with circular recess, the lubricating grease of storage tank inside storage enters into on the leading wheel through the trompil, make the lubricating grease in the leading wheel side trompil paint on the haulage rope, reduce the work load that the workman paintd lubricating grease, when having solved current drilling device and using, need the workman to paint lubricating grease and guarantee the life of haulage rope, paint the problem of wasting time and energy through the manual work.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of engineering construction equipment, in particular to a soil layer drilling device for engineering construction.
Background
The drilling device is an engineering drilling machine device which uses a drill bit to drill a soil layer by means of vertical reciprocating motion and impact force, and the drilling device is used for drilling the soil layer in the engineering construction process by means of the impact force, so that a reinforcement cage can be conveniently placed in a drilled hole to reinforce a building in the later period.
Present drilling device is when using, use the haulage rope to hang the drill bit usually, the haulage rope is when using, need the workman to paint lubricating grease in its outside and guarantee the life of haulage rope, the length of haulage rope is longer, it wastes time and energy to paint more through the manual work, the haulage rope uses need paint the frequency again after a period higher, workman's work load has been increased, and when present drilling device uses, the workman often strikes to being stained with attached soil on the drill bit with the help of knocking tools such as hammer, the vibration that knocking tools such as hammer arouse arouses the discomfort of workman's hand easily.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention provides a soil layer drilling device for engineering construction, so as to solve the problems that when an existing drilling device is used, a drill bit is usually hung by using a traction rope in the engineering construction process, and when the traction rope is used, time and labor are wasted by manually coating the traction rope.
The invention provides a soil layer drilling device for engineering construction, which specifically comprises: the device comprises a main body, a traction mechanism is installed at the top of the main body, a pulley is installed at the top end of the main body, a traction rope is installed on the pulley in a sliding mode and connected with the traction mechanism at the top of the main body, an air cylinder is installed at the top of the inner side of the main body, and a vibration mechanism is installed on the side face of the main body; the vibration mechanism comprises a movable plate, the top of the movable plate is provided with a hole, the middle of the movable plate is provided with a slot, the rear side of the movable plate is provided with a motor, and the rear side of the movable plate is connected with the output end of a bottom cylinder at the inner side of the main body; the supporting mechanism is arranged on the side face of the vibrating mechanism and comprises a support plate, the top of the support plate is provided with a groove in the middle of the movable plate through a rotating shaft, and a circular groove is formed in the middle of the support plate.
Further, the body includes: the cross rod is of a cylindrical structure, a groove is formed in the side face of the outer end of the cross rod, and the cross rod is installed on the front side of the main body; the mounting panel, the side of mounting panel is equipped with the recess, and the mounting panel passes through the spring mounting at the front side of main part, and is connected through the side of spring with the horizontal pole outer end in the mounting panel side recess.
Further, the main body further includes: the positioning rod is of a cylindrical structure and is arranged in a groove at the outer end of the mounting plate, and the positioning rod is slidably arranged in a groove at the outer end of the transverse rod; the locating plate, the locating plate is installed between two mounting panels, and the intermediate position of locating plate is equipped with the trompil.
Further, the main body further includes: the storage box is arranged on two sides of the positioning plate, and the side surface of the storage box is provided with an opening; the lower guide wheel is rotatably arranged in the opening in the middle of the positioning plate, a traction rope on the pulley at the top of the main body is slidably arranged on the side surface of the lower guide wheel, and a sector gear is arranged at the side end of the lower guide wheel; the push pedal, the push pedal is oval structure, and the side of push pedal installs the gear, and the push pedal rotates and installs in the inside of locating plate, and the gear of push pedal side meshes with the sector gear of lower leading wheel side mutually.
Further, the main body further includes: the side surface of the baffle is provided with an opening, the top of the baffle is slidably mounted in the storage tank through a spring, the opening in the side surface of the baffle is slidably communicated with the opening in the side surface of the storage tank, the bottom of the baffle penetrates through the bottom of the storage tank, and the bottom of the baffle is slidably mounted with a push plate; the upper guide wheel is provided with a plurality of openings on the outer side, the upper guide wheel is rotatably arranged in the opening in the middle position of the positioning plate, and the opening on the side surface of the upper guide wheel is rotatably communicated with the opening on the side surface of the storage box.
Further, the vibration mechanism further includes: the guide rods are of cylindrical structures and are arranged on two sides of the main body, and two ends of the movable plate are slidably arranged on the outer sides of the guide rods; the vertical rod is rotatably installed in the opening at the top of the movable plate, and the bevel gear is installed on the outer side of the vertical rod.
Further, the vibration mechanism further includes: the rotating rod is arranged on the rear side of the movable plate through a construction piece, a bevel gear is arranged at the inner end of the rotating rod, the bevel gear at the inner end of the rotating rod is meshed with the bevel gear on the outer side of the vertical rod, two rotating rods are connected through a belt pulley, and the outer end of one rotating rod is connected with the output end on the rear side of the movable plate through the belt pulley; the collection medium plate, the outside of collection medium plate is equipped with the trompil, and collects the medium plate and be circular structure, and the bottom at the montant is installed to the board of just concentrating.
Further, the vibration mechanism further includes: the inner end of the sliding rod is slidably arranged in the opening on the outer side of the centralized plate, and the outer end of the sliding rod is connected with the outer side of the centralized plate through a spring; the impact block is of a spherical structure, and the side face of the impact block is connected with the outer end of the sliding rod through a spring.
Further, the lifting mechanism further comprises: the rotary plate is of a circular structure, a plurality of openings are formed in the side surface of the rotary plate, and the rotary plate is rotatably arranged in a groove in the side surface of the support plate; the outer regulating plate is of an arc-shaped structure, and the top end of the outer regulating plate is connected with the top of the movable plate.
Further, the lifting mechanism further comprises: the inner adjusting plate is of an arc-shaped structure, a sawtooth-shaped structure is arranged on the inner side of the inner adjusting plate, the bottom of the inner adjusting plate is connected with the rear side of the carrier plate, and the inner adjusting plate is installed on the inner side of the outer adjusting plate in a sliding mode; the outside of actuating lever is equipped with two gears, and the actuating lever passes through the bearing frame and installs the rear side at the fly leaf, and the gear in the actuating lever outside meshes with the inboard sawtooth structure of interior regulating plate mutually.
Advantageous effects
1. According to the invention, lubricating grease is coated on the traction rope of the traction drill bit by using the upper guide wheel, the service life of the traction rope is prolonged, when soil layer drilling is carried out in engineering construction, the traction rope moves in the opening in the middle position of the positioning plate, the lower guide wheel is driven to move when the traction rope moves, the push plate pushes the baffle plate to move upwards, the lubricating grease stored in the storage tank enters the upper guide wheel through the opening communicated with the side surface of the storage tank by the baffle plate, the lubricating grease in the opening in the side surface of the upper guide wheel is coated on the traction rope, the workload of coating the lubricating grease by workers is reduced, meanwhile, the side surfaces of the two upper guide wheels are wrapped outside the traction rope, the lubricating grease is coated more uniformly, the work of coating the lubricating grease can be carried out by moving the traction rope, the abrasion of the traction rope is reduced, and the long-time use of the traction rope is ensured.
2. According to the soil layer drilling machine, the impact block impacts the drill bit, so that the drill bit causes the vibration to vibrate soil adhered to the drill bit, the air cylinder pushes the movable plate to move, the movable plate enables the drill bit to be above the original drilled hole, the motor on the rear side of the movable plate drives the two rotary rods to drive the vertical rods to rotate, the concentrated plate drives the impact block to impact the outer side of the drill bit, soil adhered to the drill bit is cleaned, normal use of the drill bit is guaranteed, meanwhile, workers do not need to use the impact block with the help of knocking tools such as hammers, the situation that hands of the workers are uncomfortable due to vibration caused by the knocking tools is avoided, and meanwhile, the soil layer drilling efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings in the following description relate to some embodiments of the invention only and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a positioning plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an upper guide wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a movable plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an impact block of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a concentrator plate in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an outer adjustment plate of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a carrier according to an embodiment of the invention.
List of reference numerals
1. A main body; 101. a cross bar; 102. mounting a plate; 103. positioning a rod; 104. positioning a plate; 105. a storage tank; 106. a lower guide wheel; 107. pushing the plate; 108. a baffle plate; 109. an upper guide wheel;
2. a vibration mechanism; 201. a movable plate; 202. a guide bar; 203. a vertical rod; 204. rotating the rod; 205. collecting the middle plate; 206. a slide bar; 207. an impact block;
3. a lifting mechanism; 301. a carrier plate; 302. a rotating plate; 303. an outer adjustment plate; 304. an inner adjusting plate; 305. a drive rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, solutions and advantages of the technical solutions of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise indicated, terms used herein have the ordinary meaning in the art. Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements.
Example (b): please refer to fig. 1 to 8:
the invention provides a soil layer drilling device for engineering construction, which comprises: the device comprises a main body 1, wherein a traction mechanism is installed at the top of the main body 1, a pulley is installed at the top end of the main body 1, a traction rope is installed on the pulley in a sliding mode and connected with the traction mechanism at the top of the main body 1, an air cylinder is installed at the top of the inner side of the main body 1, and a vibration mechanism 2 is installed on the side face of the main body 1; the vibration mechanism 2 comprises a movable plate 201, the top of the movable plate 201 is provided with an opening, the middle position of the movable plate 201 is provided with a slot, the rear side of the movable plate 201 is provided with a motor, and the rear side of the movable plate 201 is connected with the output end of a bottom cylinder at the inner side of the main body 1; the lifting mechanism 3 is installed on the side surface of the vibrating mechanism 2, the lifting mechanism 3 comprises a support plate 301, the top of the support plate 301 is installed in a groove in the middle of the movable plate 201 through a rotating shaft, and a circular groove is formed in the middle of the support plate 301.
Wherein, main part 1 includes: the cross rod 101, the cross rod 101 is a cylindrical structure, the side surface of the outer end of the cross rod 101 is provided with a groove, and the cross rod 101 is arranged on the front side of the main body 1; a groove is formed in the side end of the mounting plate 102, the mounting plate 102 is mounted on the front side of the main body 1 through a spring, and the groove in the side end of the mounting plate 102 is connected with the side face of the outer end of the cross rod 101 through the spring; the positioning rod 103 is of a cylindrical structure, the positioning rod 103 is installed in a groove in the outer end of the installation plate 102, and the positioning rod 103 is installed in a groove in the outer end of the cross rod 101 in a sliding mode; a positioning plate 104, wherein the positioning plate 104 is installed between the two installation plates 102, and an opening is formed in the middle of the positioning plate 104; the storage tank 105 is arranged on two sides of the positioning plate 104, and the side surface of the storage tank 105 is provided with an opening; a lower guide wheel 106, wherein the lower guide wheel 106 is rotatably arranged in an opening at the middle position of the positioning plate 104, a traction rope on a pulley at the top of the main body 1 is slidably arranged on the side surface of the lower guide wheel 106, and a sector gear is arranged at the side end of the lower guide wheel 106; the push plate 107 is of an oval structure, a gear is mounted at the side end of the push plate 107, the push plate 107 is rotatably mounted inside the positioning plate 104, and the gear at the side end of the push plate 107 is meshed with a sector gear at the side end of the lower guide wheel 106; the side surface of the baffle 108 is provided with an opening, the top of the baffle 108 is slidably mounted in the storage tank 105 through a spring, the opening in the side surface of the baffle 108 is slidably communicated with the opening in the side surface of the storage tank 105, the bottom of the baffle 108 penetrates through the bottom of the storage tank 105, and the bottom of the baffle 108 is slidably mounted with a push plate 107; an upper guide wheel 109, a plurality of openings are arranged on the outer side of the upper guide wheel 109, the upper guide wheel 109 is rotatably arranged in an opening at the middle position of a positioning plate 104, the opening at the side surface of the upper guide wheel 109 is rotatably communicated with an opening at the side surface of a storage tank 105, a traction mechanism is arranged at the top of a main body 1, a traction rope is driven by the traction mechanism to drive a drill bit to drill, during engineering construction, the traction mechanism at the top of the main body 1 drives the traction rope to drive the drill bit to vertically reciprocate through a pulley at the top end of the main body 1, soil layers are drilled by using impact force, when the traction rope passes through the opening at the middle position of the positioning plate 104, two sides of the positioning plate 104 drive a mounting plate 102 to move at the outer end of a transverse rod 101 under the action of a spring, a positioning rod 103 moves in a groove at the outer end of the transverse rod 101, the positioning plate 104 can move within a certain range, and damage caused by excessive pulling is reduced, meanwhile, the vertical movement of the traction rope is ensured, the traction rope moves in the opening in the middle position of the positioning plate 104, the traction rope moves on the side surface of the lower guide wheel 106, the lower guide wheel 106 is driven to rotate in the opening in the middle position of the positioning plate 104, the sector gear on the side end of the lower guide wheel 106 drives the gear on the side end of the push plate 107 to rotate, the sector gear is an irregular gear, the push plate 107 moves intermittently, the far end point of the push plate 107 pushes the bottom of the baffle plate 108 to move upwards, the baffle plate 108 moves on the inner side of the storage tank 105, the opening in the side surface of the baffle plate 108 is communicated with the opening in the side surface of the storage tank 105, the grease stored in the storage tank 105 flows out, meanwhile, the traction rope drives the upper guide wheel 109 to move, when the upper guide wheel 109 is communicated with the opening in the side surface of the storage tank 105, the grease can be stored, and excessive grease is prevented from flowing out when the upper guide wheel 109 is not communicated with the opening in the storage tank 105, then go up the lubricating grease that leading wheel 109 side trompil was stored and paint on the haulage rope, reduce the wearing and tearing of haulage rope, improve life, can paint lubricating grease when the haulage rope removes to reduce workman's work load, then push pedal 107 loses the thrust to baffle 108, baffle 108 blocks up the trompil of storage tank 105 side under the effect of spring, prevents that lubricating grease from flowing out.
Wherein, vibration mechanism 2 still includes: the guide rod 202, the guide rod 202 is a cylindrical structure, and the guide rod 202 is installed on both sides of the main body 1, and both ends of the movable plate 201 are installed outside the guide rod 202 in a sliding manner; the vertical rod 203, the vertical rod 203 is rotatably arranged in the opening at the top of the movable plate 201, and a bevel gear is arranged on the outer side of the vertical rod 203; a rotating rod 204, the rotating rod 204 is installed at the rear side of the movable plate 201 through a structural member, a bevel gear is installed at the inner end of the rotating rod 204, the bevel gear at the inner end of the rotating rod 204 is engaged with the bevel gear at the outer side of the vertical rod 203, two rotating rods 204 are connected through a belt pulley, and the outer end of one rotating rod 204 is connected with the output end at the rear side of the movable plate 201 through a belt pulley; the concentrating plate 205 is provided with an opening at the outer side of the concentrating plate 205, the concentrating plate 205 is of a circular structure, and the concentrating plate 205 is installed at the bottom end of the vertical rod 203; the inner end of the sliding rod 206 is slidably arranged in an opening on the outer side of the concentration plate 205, and the outer end of the sliding rod 206 is connected with the outer side of the concentration plate 205 through a spring; the impact block 207 is of a spherical structure, the side face of the impact block 207 is connected with the outer end of the sliding rod 206 through a spring, when a drill bit is stained with more soil, the movable plate 201 is pushed by an air cylinder at the top of the inner side of the main body 1 to move along the guide rod 202, the movable plate 201 and the support plate 301 push the drill bit away from the position of a drilled hole, a motor at the rear side of the movable plate 201 drives one rotating rod 204 to rotate through a belt pulley, the two rotating rods 204 synchronously rotate through the belt pulley, a bevel gear at the inner end of the rotating rod 204 drives the vertical rod 203 to move in a hole at the top of the movable plate 201, the bottom of the vertical rod 203 drives the centralized plate 205 to rotate, the centralized plate 205 drives the sliding rod 206 to rotate, the sliding rod 206 is in the position far away under the action of the spring, the impact block 207 is driven by the spring to impact the outer side of the drill bit, the vibration of the drill bit is caused, the soil on the drill bit is vibrated, the work load of the worker is reduced, the uncomfortable feeling caused by numbness and the drill bit caused when the impact block 207 contacts the drill bit, and the drill bit is prevented, and the impact block 207 contacts the drill bit, the drill bit is slidably mounted in the hole outside of the drill bit 205, and the drill bit can repeatedly knocked.
Wherein, lift mechanism 3 still includes: the rotating plate 302 is of a circular structure, a plurality of openings are formed in the side surface of the rotating plate 302, and the rotating plate 302 is rotatably installed in a groove in the side surface of the carrier plate 301; the outer adjusting plate 303, the outer adjusting plate 303 is an arc-shaped structure, and the top end of the outer adjusting plate 303 is connected with the top of the movable plate 201; the inner adjusting plate 304 is of an arc-shaped structure, a saw-toothed structure is arranged on the inner side of the inner adjusting plate 304, the bottom of the inner adjusting plate 304 is connected with the rear side of the carrier plate 301, and the inner adjusting plate 304 is slidably mounted on the inner side of the outer adjusting plate 303; the driving rod 305, two gears are arranged on the outer side of the driving rod 305, the driving rod 305 is installed on the rear side of the movable plate 201 through a bearing seat, and the gears on the outer side of the driving rod 305 are meshed with the saw-toothed structure on the inner side of the inner adjusting plate 304, in the process of engineering construction, when a drill bit or other tools need to be replaced, the driving rod 305 is rotated on the rear side of the movable plate 201, so that the two gears on the outer side of the driving rod 305 drive the saw-toothed structure on the inner side of the inner adjusting plate 304, the inner adjusting plate 304 moves on the inner side of the outer adjusting plate 303, the inner adjusting plate 304 pushes the support plate 301 to rotate in the groove in the middle position of the movable plate 201, the support plate 301 is in a horizontal position, the air cylinder pushes the movable plate 201 to drive the support plate 301 to lift other tools such as the drill bit, the rotating plate 302 drives the other tools such as the drill bit to rotate, replacement of the other tools such as the drill bit is facilitated, the adhered soil is discharged through the holes in the rotating plate 302, the workload of workers for replacing the drill bit is reduced, and the drilling work efficiency is improved.
In another embodiment, a servo motor is installed at the rear side of the movable plate 201, and the servo motor is used to drive the driving rod 305 to rotate, so as to reduce the workload of workers in rotating the driving rod 305, enable the carrier plate 301 to be adjusted more conveniently and improve the working efficiency.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: in the invention, when drilling in engineering construction, firstly, a traction mechanism at the top of a main body 1 drives a traction rope to drive a drill bit to vertically reciprocate through a pulley, a soil layer is drilled by utilizing impact force, the traction rope passes through an opening at the middle position of a positioning plate 104, mounting plates 102 at two sides of the positioning plate 104 move at the outer end of a cross rod 101 under the action of a spring, a positioning rod 103 moves in a groove at the outer end of the cross rod 101, the positioning plate 104 moves in a certain range to ensure that the traction rope vertically moves, the traction rope drives a lower guide wheel 106 to rotate in the opening at the middle position of the positioning plate 104, a sector gear at the side end of the lower guide wheel 106 drives a push plate 107 to rotate, the push plate 107 pushes the bottom of a baffle plate 108 to move upwards, the opening at the side surface of the baffle plate 108 is communicated with the opening at the side surface of a storage tank 105 to guide lubricating grease into the opening at the side surface of an upper guide wheel 109, the lubricating grease stored in the opening at the side surface of the upper guide wheel 109 is smeared on the traction rope, and the abrasion of the traction rope is reduced, when more soil is adhered to the drill bit, the cylinder pushes the movable plate 201 to push the drill bit along the guide rod 202 to be away from the drill hole, the motor drives the rotating rod 204 to rotate through the belt pulley, the bevel gears at the inner ends of the two rotating rods 204 drive the vertical rod 203 to rotate, the centering plate 205 drives the sliding rod 206 to rotate, under the action of the spring, the sliding rod 206 drives the outer side of the drill bit of the impact block 207 to cause the vibration of the drill bit to vibrate the soil, when the drill bit or other tools need to be replaced, the two gears on the outer side of the rotating driving rod 305 drive the inner adjusting plate 304 to move on the inner side of the outer adjusting plate 303, so that the support plate 301 rotates to the horizontal position in the groove in the middle position of the movable plate 201, the rotating plate 302 drives the drill bit and other tools to rotate, the replacement of the drill bit and other tools is facilitated, and the drilling efficiency is improved.
The above description is intended to be illustrative of the present invention and not to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims appended hereto.
Claims (10)
1. Based on engineering construction is with soil layer drilling equipment, its characterized in that includes: the device comprises a main body (1), wherein a traction mechanism is installed at the top of the main body (1), a pulley is installed at the top end of the main body (1), a traction rope is installed on the pulley in a sliding mode and connected with the traction mechanism at the top of the main body (1), an air cylinder is installed at the top of the inner side of the main body (1), and a vibration mechanism (2) is installed on the side face of the main body (1); the vibration mechanism (2) comprises a movable plate (201), the top of the movable plate (201) is provided with a hole, the middle position of the movable plate (201) is provided with a slot, the rear side of the movable plate (201) is provided with a motor, and the rear side of the movable plate (201) is connected with the output end of a cylinder at the bottom of the inner side of the main body (1); lift mechanism (3), lift mechanism (3) and install the side at vibration mechanism (2), and lift mechanism (3) and include support plate (301), and the top of support plate (301) is installed in the fluting of fly leaf (201) intermediate position through the pivot, and the intermediate position of support plate (301) is equipped with circular recess.
2. The soil layer drilling device for engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the main body (1) comprises: the transverse rod (101), the lateral surface of the outer end of the transverse rod (101) is provided with a groove, and the transverse rod (101) is arranged on the front side of the main body (1); the side of the mounting plate (102) is provided with a groove, the mounting plate (102) is mounted on the front side of the main body (1) through a spring, and the mounting plate (102) is connected with the side of the outer end of the cross rod (101) through the spring in the groove at the side end.
3. The soil layer drilling device for engineering construction according to claim 2, wherein: the main body (1) further comprises: the positioning rod (103) is arranged in a groove at the outer end of the mounting plate (102), and the positioning rod (103) is slidably arranged in a groove at the outer end of the cross rod (101); the positioning plate (104) is installed between the two installation plates (102), and an opening is formed in the middle of the positioning plate (104).
4. The soil layer drilling device for engineering construction according to claim 3, wherein: the main body (1) further comprises: the storage tank (105), the storage tank (105) is installed on two sides of the positioning plate (104), and the side surface of the storage tank (105) is provided with an opening; the lower guide wheel (106) is rotatably arranged in an opening in the middle of the positioning plate (104), a traction rope on a pulley at the top of the main body (1) is slidably arranged on the side surface of the lower guide wheel (106), and a sector gear is arranged at the side end of the lower guide wheel (106); the side end of the push plate (107) is provided with a gear, the push plate (107) is rotatably arranged in the positioning plate (104), and the gear at the side end of the push plate (107) is meshed with the sector gear at the side end of the lower guide wheel (106).
5. The soil layer drilling device for engineering-based construction as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the main body (1) further comprises: the side surface of the baffle plate (108) is provided with an opening, the top of the baffle plate (108) is slidably mounted inside the storage tank (105) through a spring, the opening in the side surface of the baffle plate (108) is slidably communicated with the opening in the side surface of the storage tank (105), the bottom of the baffle plate (108) penetrates through the bottom of the storage tank (105), and the bottom of the baffle plate (108) is slidably provided with a push plate (107); go up leading wheel (109), go up the outside of leading wheel (109) and be equipped with many places trompil, and go up leading wheel (109) and rotate and install in the trompil of locating plate (104) intermediate position, and the trompil rotation of going up leading wheel (109) side is linked together with the trompil of storage tank (105) side.
6. The soil layer drilling device for engineering-based construction as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the vibration mechanism (2) further comprises: the guide rods (202) are arranged on two sides of the main body (1), and two ends of the movable plate (201) are arranged on the outer side of each guide rod (202) in a sliding mode; the vertical rod (203), the vertical rod (203) is rotatably installed in a hole in the top of the movable plate (201), and a bevel gear is installed on the outer side of the vertical rod (203).
7. The earth boring device for construction based on project as recited in claim 6, wherein: the vibration mechanism (2) further comprises: the rotating rod (204) is installed on the rear side of the movable plate (201) through a construction member, a bevel gear is installed at the inner end of the rotating rod (204), the bevel gear at the inner end of the rotating rod (204) is meshed with the bevel gear on the outer side of the vertical rod (203), the two rotating rods (204) are connected through a belt pulley, and the outer end of one rotating rod (204) is connected with the output end of the rear side of the movable plate (201) through the belt pulley; the plate concentrator comprises a concentrating plate (205), wherein the outer side of the concentrating plate (205) is provided with an opening, and the concentrating plate (205) is installed at the bottom end of a vertical rod (203).
8. The earth boring device for construction based on project as recited in claim 7, wherein: the vibration mechanism (2) further comprises: the inner end of the sliding rod (206) is slidably arranged in an opening on the outer side of the centralized plate (205), and the outer end of the sliding rod (206) is connected with the outer side of the centralized plate (205) through a spring; and the side surface of the impact block (207) is connected with the outer end of the sliding rod (206) through a spring.
9. The soil layer drilling device for engineering-based construction as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (3) further comprises: the side surface of the rotating plate (302) is provided with a plurality of openings, and the rotating plate (302) is rotatably arranged in a groove on the side surface of the carrier plate (301); the top end of the outer adjusting plate (303) is connected with the top of the movable plate (201).
10. The soil layer drilling device for engineering construction according to claim 9, wherein: the lifting mechanism (3) further comprises: the inner side of the inner adjusting plate (304) is provided with a saw-toothed structure, the bottom of the inner adjusting plate (304) is connected with the rear side of the carrier plate (301), and the inner adjusting plate (304) is installed on the inner side of the outer adjusting plate (303) in a sliding mode; the outer side of the driving rod (305) is provided with two gears, the driving rod (305) is installed on the rear side of the movable plate (201) through a bearing seat, and the gears on the outer side of the driving rod (305) are meshed with a saw-toothed structure on the inner side of the inner adjusting plate (304).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211465185.4A CN115538920A (en) | 2022-11-22 | 2022-11-22 | Soil layer drilling device for engineering construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211465185.4A CN115538920A (en) | 2022-11-22 | 2022-11-22 | Soil layer drilling device for engineering construction |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115538920A true CN115538920A (en) | 2022-12-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211465185.4A Pending CN115538920A (en) | 2022-11-22 | 2022-11-22 | Soil layer drilling device for engineering construction |
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Application publication date: 20221230 |