CN115535736A - Convenient electric power cable winding and unwinding devices who removes - Google Patents
Convenient electric power cable winding and unwinding devices who removes Download PDFInfo
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- CN115535736A CN115535736A CN202211274031.7A CN202211274031A CN115535736A CN 115535736 A CN115535736 A CN 115535736A CN 202211274031 A CN202211274031 A CN 202211274031A CN 115535736 A CN115535736 A CN 115535736A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/40—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable
- B65H75/403—Carriage with wheels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
- B65H54/702—Arrangements for confining or removing dust
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H57/00—Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
- B65H57/04—Guiding surfaces within slots or grooves
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
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Abstract
本申请公开了一种方便移动的电力线缆收放装置,包括装置主体、驱动装置和线缆引导组件;装置主体的内部通过销轴转动安装有线缆收放线筒;驱动装置设置在装置主体的外部,驱动装置与线缆收放线筒的转动轴连接;线缆引导组件安装在装置主体的前端;其技术要点为,本发明一种方便移动的电力线缆收放装置能够在放线的过程引导线缆,改变线缆的角度,使得线缆在放卷与相邻位置存在一定的空间,放卷比较方便,而且能够有效的保护线缆,能够清理掉线缆上的灰尘,能够减轻操作人员的工作量,方便线缆收卷,使用效果好,能够使得线缆快速的卷绕在缆收放线筒上,使用后无需更换缆收放线筒,重新卷绕线缆即可,使用比较方便,具有良好的使用前景。
The application discloses a convenient mobile power cable retracting device, which includes a device main body, a driving device and a cable guide assembly; the inside of the device main body is installed with a cable retracting and releasing spool through the rotation of a pin shaft; the driving device is arranged on the device Outside the main body, the driving device is connected to the rotating shaft of the cable reel; the cable guiding assembly is installed on the front end of the device main body; Guide the cable during the wire process, change the angle of the cable, so that there is a certain space between the cable unwinding and the adjacent position, the unwinding is more convenient, and it can effectively protect the cable and clean the dust on the cable. It can reduce the workload of the operator, facilitate cable rewinding, and the use effect is good. It can quickly wind the cable on the cable take-up and pay-off drum. After use, there is no need to replace the cable take-up and pay-off drum. Rewind the cable Yes, it is more convenient to use and has a good prospect of use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于电力工程领域,具体是一种方便移动的电力线缆收放装置。The invention belongs to the field of electric power engineering, in particular to a convenient mobile power cable retracting and unwinding device.
背景技术Background technique
电力电缆是用于传输和分配电能的电缆,电力电缆常用于城市地下电网、发电站引出线路、工矿企业内部供电及过江海水下输电线。Power cables are cables used to transmit and distribute electric energy. Power cables are often used in urban underground power grids, outgoing lines of power stations, internal power supply of industrial and mining enterprises, and underwater transmission lines across rivers and seas.
在电力线路中,电缆所占比重正逐渐增加。电力电缆是在电力系统的主干线路中用以传输和分配大功率电能的电缆产品,包括1-500KV以及以上各种电压等级,各种绝缘的电力电缆。In power lines, the proportion of cables is gradually increasing. Power cables are cable products used to transmit and distribute high-power electric energy in the main line of the power system, including 1-500KV and above various voltage levels and various insulated power cables.
随着社会的进步,人们对于点的要求不断的提高,为了更好的输送电,经常需要架设电缆,为了方便架设电缆,人们发明了电力线缆放卷装置。With the progress of society, people's requirements for points are constantly improving. In order to better transmit electricity, it is often necessary to erect cables. In order to facilitate the erection of cables, people have invented a power cable unwinding device.
但是,经研究发现电力线缆放卷装置在使用时存在一定的弊端;However, after research, it is found that the power cable unwinding device has certain disadvantages in use;
现有的电力线缆放卷装置其将电缆筒放置在架体上,使用时将架体抬到需要架设线缆的区域,然后拉动线缆,对线缆进行松卷,使得线缆散开,然后进行线缆的架设;In the existing power cable unwinding device, the cable barrel is placed on the frame, and the frame is lifted to the area where the cable needs to be erected during use, and then the cable is pulled to unwind the cable, so that the cable is scattered , and then set up the cables;
而现有的电力线缆放卷装置中电缆筒上线缆放卷后通常更换电缆筒,电缆筒整体比较大,而且非常的重,将其从电缆筒上取下非常的麻烦,导致电力线缆收放装置使用非常的麻烦;In the existing power cable unwinding device, the cable drum is usually replaced after the cable on the cable drum is unrolled. The cable drum is relatively large and very heavy. It is very troublesome to remove it from the cable drum, causing the power line It is very troublesome to use the cable retracting device;
现有的电力线缆放卷装置的电缆筒较宽,而且线缆卷绕比较紧密,在放卷拉动线缆时,拉动线缆比较费力,使得线缆的放卷比较麻烦,不满足人们的使用要求,为此我们提出了一种方便移动的电力线缆收放装置。The cable barrel of the existing power cable unwinding device is relatively wide, and the cable is wound relatively tightly. When unwinding and pulling the cable, it takes a lot of effort to pull the cable, which makes the unwinding of the cable more troublesome and does not meet people's needs. Use requirements, for this reason we have proposed a kind of power cable retractable device that is convenient to move.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服现有技术的不足,本申请实施提供本发明一种方便移动的电力线缆收放装置,其记载了线缆引导组件,线缆引导组件上设置有横向调节组件和引导组件,使用时横向调节组件改变引导组件的位置,引导组件能够在放线的过程引导线缆,改变线缆的角度,使得线缆在放卷与相邻位置存在一定的空间,放卷比较方便。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, this application provides a convenient mobile power cable retracting device of the present invention, which records the cable guide assembly, and the cable guide assembly is provided with a lateral adjustment assembly and a guide assembly. The horizontal adjustment component changes the position of the guide component. The guide component can guide the cable during the unwinding process and change the angle of the cable, so that there is a certain space between the cable unwinding and the adjacent position, and the unwinding is more convenient.
本申请实施解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that this application implements and solves its technical problem adopts is:
一种方便移动的电力线缆收放装置,包括装置主体、驱动装置和线缆引导组件;A convenient mobile power cable retractable device, including a device main body, a driving device and a cable guide assembly;
装置主体的内部通过销轴转动安装有线缆收放线筒;The inside of the main body of the device is installed with a cable take-up and release spool through the rotation of the pin shaft;
驱动装置设置在装置主体的外部,驱动装置与线缆收放线筒的转动轴连接;The driving device is arranged outside the main body of the device, and the driving device is connected with the rotating shaft of the cable reel;
线缆引导组件安装在装置主体的前端,所述线缆收放线筒上线缆的一端穿过线缆引导组件;The cable guide assembly is installed on the front end of the device main body, and one end of the cable on the cable take-up and take-off barrel passes through the cable guide assembly;
其中,所述线缆引导组件包括引导架体,所述引导架体的内表面固定安装有横向调节组件,所述横向调节组件上设置有引导组件。Wherein, the cable guide assembly includes a guide frame body, the inner surface of the guide frame body is fixedly mounted with a lateral adjustment assembly, and the lateral adjustment assembly is provided with a guide assembly.
装置主体的下端面四角位置均固定安装有万向轮,其能够方便移动;万向轮还可以采用电动滚轮替代,采用电动滚轮时整个电力线缆收放装置移动比较方便。The four corners of the lower end face of the main body of the device are fixedly equipped with universal wheels, which can be easily moved; the universal wheels can also be replaced by electric rollers. When the electric rollers are used, the movement of the entire power cable retracting device is more convenient.
万向轮上设置有脚刹结构,能够限定住电力线缆收放装置的位置,避免其在使用时晃动。The universal wheel is provided with a foot brake structure, which can limit the position of the power cable retracting device and prevent it from shaking during use.
本发明一种方便移动的电力线缆收放装置,其记载了线缆引导组件,线缆引导组件上设置有横向调节组件和引导组件,使用时横向调节组件改变引导组件的位置,引导组件能够在放线的过程引导线缆,改变线缆的角度,使得线缆在放卷与相邻位置存在一定的空间,放卷比较方便。The present invention is a convenient mobile power cable retractable device, which records the cable guide assembly, the cable guide assembly is provided with a lateral adjustment assembly and a guide assembly, the lateral adjustment assembly changes the position of the guide assembly during use, and the guide assembly can Guide the cable during the unwinding process, and change the angle of the cable, so that there is a certain space between the unwinding and the adjacent position of the cable, and the unwinding is more convenient.
优选的,所述横向调节组件包括丝杠传动组件和安装座,所述丝杠传动组件固定安装在引导架体的内顶面,所述安装座与丝杠传动组件上的移动座固定连接,所述引导组件固定安装在安装座上。Preferably, the lateral adjustment assembly includes a screw drive assembly and a mounting base, the screw drive assembly is fixedly mounted on the inner top surface of the guide frame body, and the mounting base is fixedly connected to the moving seat on the screw drive assembly, The guide assembly is fixedly installed on the mounting seat.
丝杠传动组件能够带动安装座横向移动,从而能够改变引导组件的位置,使得引导组件能够更好的引导线缆移动。The lead screw drive assembly can drive the installation seat to move laterally, so that the position of the guide assembly can be changed, so that the guide assembly can better guide the movement of the cable.
优选的,所述引导组件包括主体、缓冲组件和清洁件;Preferably, the guide assembly includes a main body, a buffer assembly and a cleaning piece;
主体的前端面开设有引导通道;A guiding channel is opened on the front surface of the main body;
缓冲组件设置在引导通道的内部;The buffer component is arranged inside the guide channel;
清洁件设置在引导通道的内表面前端位置;The cleaning element is arranged at the front end of the inner surface of the guide channel;
其中,所述主体包括依次连通的进口部、中间部和出口部,所述进口部和出口部的形状均为圆台形。Wherein, the main body includes an inlet part, a middle part and an outlet part connected in sequence, and the shape of the inlet part and the outlet part are both truncated cones.
缓冲组件的设置能够减少引导通道与线缆的接触面积,从而能够减少线缆磨损。The setting of the buffer component can reduce the contact area between the guide channel and the cable, thereby reducing the abrasion of the cable.
进口部和出口部的形状均为圆台形,能够方便线缆穿过引导通道,使用比较方便。Both the inlet part and the outlet part are in the shape of a truncated cone, which can facilitate the passage of the cable through the guide channel and is more convenient to use.
优选的,所述进口部的内表面开设有环形槽,所述清洁件包括海绵条,所述海绵条的形状为弧形,所述海绵条的数量为若干组,若干组所述海绵条依次连接构成环形,所述海绵条卡接在环形槽的内部。Preferably, the inner surface of the inlet part is provided with an annular groove, the cleaning member includes a sponge strip, the shape of the sponge strip is arc-shaped, and the number of the sponge strips is several groups, and several groups of the sponge strips are in turn The connection forms a ring, and the sponge strip is clamped inside the ring groove.
海绵条的设置在线缆收卷时能够将线缆表面的灰尘除掉,减少杂物,收卷更加的紧密,收卷更好。The setting of the sponge strip can remove the dust on the surface of the cable when the cable is reeled, reduce sundries, make the reel more tightly and rewind better.
优选的,所述中间部的内表面靠近两端位置均开设有若干组安装槽,所述缓冲组件包括若干组缓冲件,所述缓冲件固定安装在安装槽的内部。Preferably, several sets of installation grooves are opened on the inner surface of the middle part close to both ends, and the buffer assembly includes several sets of buffer members, and the buffer members are fixedly installed inside the installation grooves.
若干组缓冲件配合,使得线缆穿过引导通道时不与引导通道的内表面摩擦,使用效果好。Several sets of cushioning parts are matched so that the cable does not rub against the inner surface of the guiding channel when passing through the guiding channel, and the use effect is good.
优选的,所述缓冲件包括弹性件和凸块;Preferably, the buffer member includes an elastic member and a bump;
所述弹性件的一端与安装槽的底端固定连接;One end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the installation groove;
所述凸块与弹性件的另一端固定连接。The protrusion is fixedly connected with the other end of the elastic member.
使用时弹性件支撑凸块,线缆与凸块接触时弹力能够起到缓冲效果,减少磨损。When in use, the elastic member supports the protrusion, and the elastic force can play a buffering effect when the cable contacts the protrusion, reducing wear and tear.
弹性件优选弹簧,还可以采用弹片替代。The elastic member is preferably a spring, and shrapnel can also be used instead.
本发明一种方便移动的电力线缆收放装置,其记载了引导组件,引导组件中设置了缓冲件和清洁件,使用时缓冲件能够起到缓冲效果,使得线缆穿过引导通道时不与引导通道的内表面摩擦,能够有效的保护线缆,而且清洁件的设置能够清理掉线缆上的灰尘,能够减轻操作人员的工作量,方便线缆收卷,使用效果好。The present invention is a convenient mobile power cable retracting device, which records the guide assembly. The guide assembly is provided with buffer parts and cleaning parts. Friction with the inner surface of the guide channel can effectively protect the cable, and the setting of the cleaning part can clean the dust on the cable, which can reduce the workload of the operator, facilitate the winding of the cable, and has a good use effect.
优选的,所述驱动组件包括手动驱动组件和自动驱动组件,所述手动驱动组件和自动驱动组件分别设置在装置主体的两端位置。Preferably, the driving assembly includes a manual driving assembly and an automatic driving assembly, and the manual driving assembly and the automatic driving assembly are respectively arranged at two ends of the main body of the device.
使用时可以通过手动驱动组件和自动驱动组件进行线缆放卷,通过自动驱动组件进行线缆的收卷。When in use, the cable can be unwound through the manual drive component and the automatic drive component, and the cable can be rewound through the automatic drive component.
优选的,所述手动驱动组件包括调节手轮,所述调节手轮安装在线缆收放线筒上转动轴的一端,所述自动驱动组件包括电机,所述电机固定安装在装置主体上,所述电机的输出轴与转动轴的另一端固定连接。Preferably, the manual drive assembly includes an adjustment handwheel, and the adjustment handwheel is installed at one end of the rotating shaft on the cable take-up and pay-off spool, and the automatic drive assembly includes a motor, which is fixedly installed on the main body of the device, The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating shaft.
转动调节手轮实现线缆收放线筒的转动,实现放卷,电机主要在线缆收卷时起到辅助效果,方便线缆收卷。Rotate and adjust the handwheel to realize the rotation of the cable take-up and take-off spool, and realize the unwinding. The motor mainly plays an auxiliary role in the cable take-up, which is convenient for the cable take-up.
优选的,所述线缆收放线筒的外表面靠近一端位置固定安装有线缆卡件,所述线缆收放线筒上线缆的另一端通过线缆卡件与线缆收放线筒固定连接。Preferably, a cable clip is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cable take-up and pay-off barrel close to one end, and the other end of the cable on the cable take-up and take-off barrel is connected to the cable take-up and take-off line through the cable clip. The cylinder is fixedly connected.
本发明一种方便移动的电力线缆收放装置,其记载了线缆卡件、驱动组件和线缆引导组件,线缆卡件能够限定住线缆一端的位置,避免线缆松动,配合驱动组件,驱动组件能够带动线缆收放线筒转动,配合线缆引导组件的引导效果,能够使得线缆快速的卷绕在线缆收放线筒上,使用后无需更换线缆收放线筒,重新卷绕线缆即可,使用比较方便。The present invention is a convenient mobile power cable retracting device, which records a cable clip, a drive assembly and a cable guide assembly. Components, the drive component can drive the cable take-up and pay-off spool to rotate, and with the guiding effect of the cable guide component, the cable can be quickly wound on the cable take-up and take-off spool, and there is no need to replace the cable take-up and take-off spool after use , just rewind the cable, which is more convenient to use.
优选的,所述线缆卡件包括弧形卡座和限位件;Preferably, the cable clip includes an arc clip and a limiter;
弧形卡座固定安装在线缆收放线筒的外表面,弧形卡座的内部开设有限位口;The arc-shaped holder is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cable take-up and pay-off barrel, and the interior of the arc-shaped holder is provided with a limited opening;
所述限位件通过螺纹转动安装在弧形卡座内部的限位口中;The limiting member is installed in the limiting opening inside the arc-shaped card seat through screw rotation;
其中,所述限位件和弧形卡座上均开设有通口,所述限位件和弧形卡座上的通口局部重合,所述限位件的内表面设置有弧形限位卡条。Wherein, openings are opened on the limiter and the arc-shaped holder, the openings on the limiter and the arc-shaped holder are partially overlapped, and the inner surface of the limiter is provided with an arc-shaped limiter. card strip.
所述限位件和弧形卡座上的通口局部重合,转动限位件,弧形限位卡条移动到限位件上的通口中,减小通口的截面,从而能够实现线缆的固定。The opening on the limiter and the arc-shaped holder partially overlaps, the limiter is rotated, and the arc-shaped limiter bar moves into the opening on the limiter, reducing the cross-section of the opening, so that the cable can be realized. fixed.
综上所述,本发明包括以下至少一种有益技术效果:In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
一是,本发明一种方便移动的电力线缆收放装置,其记载了线缆引导组件,线缆引导组件上设置有横向调节组件和引导组件,使用时横向调节组件改变引导组件的位置,引导组件能够在放线的过程引导线缆,改变线缆的角度,使得线缆在放卷与相邻位置存在一定的空间,放卷比较方便。One is a convenient mobile power cable retracting device of the present invention, which records the cable guide assembly, the cable guide assembly is provided with a lateral adjustment assembly and a guide assembly, and the lateral adjustment assembly changes the position of the guide assembly during use. The guiding component can guide the cable during the unwinding process, and change the angle of the cable, so that there is a certain space between the unwinding and the adjacent position of the cable, and the unwinding is more convenient.
二是,本发明一种方便移动的电力线缆收放装置,其记载了引导组件,引导组件中设置了缓冲件和清洁件,使用时缓冲件能够起到缓冲效果,使得线缆穿过引导通道时不与引导通道的内表面摩擦,能够有效的保护线缆,而且清洁件的设置能够清理掉线缆上的灰尘,能够减轻操作人员的工作量,方便线缆收卷,使用效果好。The second is a convenient mobile power cable retracting device of the present invention, which records the guide assembly. The guide assembly is provided with a buffer and a cleaning member. When in use, the buffer can play a buffering effect, so that the cable passes through the guide The cable is not rubbed against the inner surface of the guiding channel during the passage, which can effectively protect the cable, and the setting of the cleaning part can clean the dust on the cable, which can reduce the workload of the operator, facilitate the winding of the cable, and has a good use effect.
三是,本发明一种方便移动的电力线缆收放装置,其记载了线缆卡件、驱动组件和线缆引导组件,线缆卡件能够限定住线缆一端的位置,避免线缆松动,配合驱动组件,驱动组件能够带动线缆收放线筒转动,配合线缆引导组件的引导效果,能够使得线缆快速的卷绕在线缆收放线筒上,使用后无需更换线缆收放线筒,重新卷绕线缆即可,使用比较方便,具有良好的使用前景。Third, the present invention is a convenient mobile power cable retracting device, which records a cable clip, a drive assembly and a cable guide assembly, and the cable clip can limit the position of one end of the cable to avoid loosening of the cable , with the drive assembly, the drive assembly can drive the cable reel to rotate, and with the guiding effect of the cable guide assembly, the cable can be quickly wound on the cable reel, and there is no need to replace the cable reel after use. The wire reel can be used to rewind the cable, which is more convenient to use and has a good use prospect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the present invention;
图2是本发明中的局部结构图;Fig. 2 is a partial structural diagram among the present invention;
图3是本发明中线缆引导组件的安装结构图;Fig. 3 is an installation structure diagram of the cable guide assembly in the present invention;
图4是本发明中线缆引导组件的局部结构图;Fig. 4 is a partial structural diagram of the cable guide assembly in the present invention;
图5是本发明中缓冲件的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a buffer in the present invention;
图6是本发明中线缆收放线筒的局部结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the cable take-up and take-off barrel in the present invention;
图7是本发明图6中A处结构的放大图;Figure 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in Figure 6 of the present invention;
图8是本发明中线缆卡件的结构图。Fig. 8 is a structural diagram of the cable clip in the present invention.
附图标记:1、装置主体;2、线缆收放线筒;3、引导架体;4、安装座;5、主体;6、引导通道;7、环形槽;8、海绵条;9、安装槽;10、弹性件;11、凸块;12、调节手轮;13、电机;14、线缆卡件;15、限位件;16、弧形限位卡条。Reference signs: 1. Device main body; 2. Cable take-up and release spool; 3. Guide frame body; 4. Mounting seat; 5. Main body; 6. Guide channel; 7. Annular groove; 8. Sponge bar; 9. Installation groove; 10, elastic piece; 11, bump; 12, adjustment handwheel; 13, motor; 14, cable clamp; 15, limit piece; 16, arc limit clip.
具体实施方式detailed description
本申请实施例通过提供一种方便移动的电力线缆收放装置,解决现有技术中现有的电力线缆放卷装置中电缆筒上线缆放卷后通常更换电缆筒,电缆筒整体比较大,而且非常的重,将其从电缆筒上取下非常的麻烦,导致电力线缆收放装置使用非常的麻烦;现有的电力线缆放卷装置的电缆筒较宽,而且线缆卷绕比较紧密,在放卷拉动线缆时,拉动线缆比较费力,使得线缆的放卷比较麻烦的问题,本发明方便移动的电力线缆收放装置记载了线缆引导组件,线缆引导组件上设置有横向调节组件和引导组件,使用时横向调节组件改变引导组件的位置,引导组件能够在放线的过程引导线缆,改变线缆的角度,使得线缆在放卷与相邻位置存在一定的空间,放卷比较方便。The embodiment of the present application provides a convenient mobile power cable retracting and unwinding device, which solves the problem that the existing power cable unwinding device in the prior art usually replaces the cable drum after unwinding the cable on the cable drum, and the overall comparison of the cable drum Large and very heavy, it is very troublesome to remove it from the cable drum, which makes it very troublesome to use the power cable unwinding device; the cable drum of the existing power cable unwinding device is relatively wide, and the cable reel The winding is relatively tight, and when the cable is unrolled and pulled, it is laborious to pull the cable, which makes the unwinding of the cable more troublesome. The convenient mobile power cable retracting device of the present invention records the cable guide assembly, the cable guide The component is provided with a horizontal adjustment component and a guide component. When in use, the horizontal adjustment component changes the position of the guide component. The guide component can guide the cable during the unwinding process and change the angle of the cable so that the cable is in the unwinding and adjacent position. There is a certain amount of space, and it is more convenient to unwind.
实施例1:Example 1:
一种方便移动的电力线缆收放装置,如图1-图8所示,包括装置主体1、驱动装置和线缆引导组件;A convenient mobile power cable retractable device, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 8, includes a device
装置主体1的内部通过销轴转动安装有线缆收放线筒2;The inside of the
驱动装置设置在装置主体1的外部,驱动装置与线缆收放线筒2的转动轴连接;The driving device is arranged on the outside of the device
线缆引导组件安装在装置主体1的前端,线缆收放线筒2上线缆的一端穿过线缆引导组件;The cable guide assembly is installed on the front end of the device
其中,线缆引导组件包括引导架体3,引导架体3的内表面固定安装有横向调节组件,横向调节组件上设置有引导组件。Wherein, the cable guide assembly includes a
装置主体1的下端面四角位置均固定安装有万向轮,其能够方便移动;万向轮还可以采用电动滚轮替代,采用电动滚轮时整个电力线缆收放装置移动比较方便。The four corners of the lower end surface of the device
万向轮上设置有脚刹结构,能够限定住电力线缆收放装置的位置,避免其在使用时晃动。The universal wheel is provided with a foot brake structure, which can limit the position of the power cable retracting device and prevent it from shaking during use.
装置主体1的内底面设置有电池组件,电池组件为整个电力线缆收放装置供电;The inner bottom surface of the device
电力线缆收放装置的内部设置有控制器,控制器上集成有无线模块,能够实现远程无线控制电力线缆收放装置。A controller is arranged inside the power cable retracting device, and a wireless module is integrated on the controller, which can realize remote wireless control of the power cable retracting device.
本发明一种方便移动的电力线缆收放装置,其记载了线缆引导组件,线缆引导组件上设置有横向调节组件和引导组件,使用时横向调节组件改变引导组件的位置,引导组件能够在放线的过程引导线缆,改变线缆的角度,使得线缆在放卷与相邻位置存在一定的空间,放卷比较方便。The present invention is a convenient mobile power cable retractable device, which records the cable guide assembly, the cable guide assembly is provided with a lateral adjustment assembly and a guide assembly, the lateral adjustment assembly changes the position of the guide assembly during use, and the guide assembly can Guide the cable during the unwinding process, and change the angle of the cable, so that there is a certain space between the unwinding and the adjacent position of the cable, and the unwinding is more convenient.
横向调节组件包括丝杠传动组件和安装座4,丝杠传动组件固定安装在引导架体3的内顶面,安装座4与丝杠传动组件上的移动座固定连接,引导组件固定安装在安装座4上。The lateral adjustment assembly includes a screw drive assembly and a mounting
实施例2:Example 2:
在实施例1的基础上,如图1-图8所示,本实施例记载了线缆引导组件的结构;On the basis of
丝杠传动组件能够带动安装座4横向移动,从而能够改变引导组件的位置,使得引导组件能够更好的引导线缆移动。The screw drive assembly can drive the mounting
引导组件包括主体5、缓冲组件和清洁件;The guide assembly includes a
主体5的前端面开设有引导通道6;The front end of the
缓冲组件设置在引导通道6的内部;The buffer assembly is arranged inside the
清洁件设置在引导通道6的内表面前端位置;The cleaning piece is arranged at the front end of the inner surface of the
其中,主体5包括依次连通的进口部、中间部和出口部,进口部和出口部的形状均为圆台形。Wherein, the
丝杠传动组件还可以采用电动推杆等现有的横向移动的结构。The screw drive assembly can also adopt existing lateral movement structures such as electric push rods.
缓冲组件的设置能够减少引导通道6与线缆的接触面积,从而能够减少线缆磨损。The arrangement of the buffer assembly can reduce the contact area between the
进口部和出口部的形状均为圆台形,能够方便线缆穿过引导通道6,使用比较方便。Both the inlet part and the outlet part are in the shape of a truncated cone, which can facilitate the passage of cables through the
进口部的内表面开设有环形槽7,清洁件包括海绵条8,海绵条8的形状为弧形,海绵条8的数量为若干组,若干组海绵条8依次连接构成环形,海绵条8卡接在环形槽7的内部。The inner surface of the inlet part is provided with an
海绵条8的设置在线缆收卷时能够将线缆表面的灰尘除掉,减少杂物,收卷更加的紧密,收卷更好。The setting of the
中间部的内表面靠近两端位置均开设有若干组安装槽9,缓冲组件包括若干组缓冲件,缓冲件固定安装在安装槽9的内部。The inner surface of the middle part is provided with several sets of
若干组缓冲件配合,使得线缆穿过引导通道6时不与引导通道6的内表面摩擦,使用效果好。Several groups of cushioning parts are matched so that the cable does not rub against the inner surface of the guiding
缓冲件包括弹性件10和凸块11;The buffer member includes an
弹性件10的一端与安装槽9的底端固定连接;One end of the
凸块11与弹性件10的另一端固定连接。The
使用时弹性件10支撑凸块11,线缆与凸块11接触时弹力能够起到缓冲效果,减少磨损。When in use, the
弹性件10优选弹簧,还可以采用弹片替代,其采用弹性的结构主要起到支撑凸块11的效果。The
本发明一种方便移动的电力线缆收放装置,其记载了引导组件,引导组件中设置了缓冲件和清洁件,使用时缓冲件能够起到缓冲效果,使得线缆穿过引导通道6时不与引导通道6的内表面摩擦,能够有效的保护线缆,而且清洁件的设置能够清理掉线缆上的灰尘,能够减轻操作人员的工作量,方便线缆收卷,使用效果好。The present invention is a convenient mobile power cable retracting device, which records a guide assembly, a buffer and a cleaning member are set in the guide assembly, and the buffer can play a buffering effect during use, so that when the cable passes through the
实施例3:Example 3:
在实施例2的基础上,如图1-图8所示,本实施例记载了电力线缆收放装置中其他组件的结构;On the basis of
驱动组件包括手动驱动组件和自动驱动组件,手动驱动组件和自动驱动组件分别设置在装置主体1的两端位置。The driving assembly includes a manual driving assembly and an automatic driving assembly, and the manual driving assembly and the automatic driving assembly are respectively arranged at two ends of the device
使用时可以通过手动驱动组件和自动驱动组件进行线缆放卷,通过自动驱动组件进行线缆的收卷。When in use, the cable can be unwound through the manual drive component and the automatic drive component, and the cable can be rewound through the automatic drive component.
手动驱动组件包括调节手轮12,调节手轮12安装在线缆收放线筒2上转动轴的一端,自动驱动组件包括电机13,电机13固定安装在装置主体1上,电机13的输出轴与转动轴的另一端固定连接。The manual drive assembly includes an
转动调节手轮12实现线缆收放线筒2的转动,实现放卷,电机13主要在线缆收卷时起到辅助效果,方便线缆收卷。Rotate and adjust the
线缆收放线筒2的外表面靠近一端位置固定安装有线缆卡件14,线缆收放线筒2上线缆的另一端通过线缆卡件14与线缆收放线筒2固定连接。The outer surface of the cable take-up and pay-
本发明一种方便移动的电力线缆收放装置,其记载了线缆卡件14、驱动组件和线缆引导组件,线缆卡件14能够限定住线缆一端的位置,避免线缆松动,配合驱动组件,驱动组件能够带动线缆收放线筒2转动,配合线缆引导组件的引导效果,能够使得线缆快速的卷绕在线缆收放线筒2上,使用后无需更换线缆收放线筒2,重新卷绕线缆即可,使用比较方便。The present invention is a convenient mobile power cable retracting device, which records a
线缆卡件14包括弧形卡座和限位件15;The
弧形卡座固定安装在线缆收放线筒2的外表面,弧形卡座的内部开设有限位口;The arc-shaped deck is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cable take-up and pay-off
限位件15通过螺纹转动安装在弧形卡座内部的限位口中;The limiting
限位件15通过螺纹实现限位。The limiting
限位件15的外表面设置有若干组凸条,其能够增加摩擦力,能够方便工作人员转动限位件15。The outer surface of the limiting
其中,限位件15和弧形卡座上均开设有通口,限位件15和弧形卡座上的通口局部重合,限位件15的内表面设置有弧形限位卡条16。Wherein, openings are provided on the
限位件15和弧形卡座上的通口局部重合,转动限位件15,弧形限位卡条16移动到限位件15上的通口中,减小通口的截面,并卡紧线缆,从而能够实现线缆的固定。The openings on the
需要说明的是,本发明一种方便移动的电力线缆收放装置,使用时,移动电力线缆收放装置,将其移动到需要架设线缆的区域,拉动线缆,使得线缆的一端穿过引导通道6,使用时启动丝杠传动组件,丝杠传动组件带动安装座4移动,安装座4移向一端,使得线缆分离,不会紧贴;It should be noted that the present invention is a convenient mobile power cable retractable device. When in use, move the power cable retractable device to the area where the cable needs to be erected, and pull the cable so that one end of the cable Pass through the
此时,工作人员直接拉动线缆即可;At this time, the staff can directly pull the cable;
还可以启动电机13,电机13带动线缆收放线筒2松卷,边松卷边拉动线缆,比较省力;The
还可以两个工作人员配合,其中一个工作人员拉动线缆,另一组工作人员转动调节手轮12,相互配合,使用比较方便;It is also possible for two staff members to cooperate, wherein one staff member pulls the cable, and the other group of staff members rotates the
线缆放多时,可以启动电机13,电机13带动线缆收放线筒2反向转动,将多余的线缆重新收卷起来,使用比较方便;When the cable is placed for a long time, the
当线缆全部用完时,将电力线缆收放装置移动到线缆生产或者线缆存放区域,将线缆的一端插入到线缆卡件14上的通口中,然后转动限位件15,使得弧形限位卡条16转动,弧形限位卡条16与线缆接触,从而将线缆的位置限定住,然后启动丝杠传动组件和电机13,电机13带动线缆收放线筒2反转,进行线缆的收卷;When the cables are all used up, move the power cable retracting device to the cable production or cable storage area, insert one end of the cable into the opening on the
线缆收卷的过程中丝杠传动组件带动安装座4移动,使得线缆依次紧密的卷绕,卷绕效果好。During the cable winding process, the screw drive assembly drives the mounting
最后应说明的是:显然,上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明本发明所作的举例,而并非对实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。而由此所引申出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本发明的保护范围之中。Finally, it should be noted that obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, rather than limiting the implementation. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other changes or changes in different forms can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to exhaustively list all the implementation manners here. However, the obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN110902502A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-03-24 | 何伟 | Power cable take-up and pay-off device |
| CN215797726U (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2022-02-11 | 何悦 | Railway vehicle-mounted cable winding and unwinding device |
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