CN115533637A - Grinding equipment is used in processing of wheeled spare part - Google Patents

Grinding equipment is used in processing of wheeled spare part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115533637A
CN115533637A CN202211546392.2A CN202211546392A CN115533637A CN 115533637 A CN115533637 A CN 115533637A CN 202211546392 A CN202211546392 A CN 202211546392A CN 115533637 A CN115533637 A CN 115533637A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
machining
fixed mounting
shell
grinding
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Granted
Application number
CN202211546392.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115533637B (en
Inventor
孙华蕾
孙振波
孙华璐
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Longkou Zhixing Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Longkou Zhixing Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211546392.2A priority Critical patent/CN115533637B/en
Publication of CN115533637A publication Critical patent/CN115533637A/en
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Publication of CN115533637B publication Critical patent/CN115533637B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/36Single-purpose machines or devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/02Bench grinders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/35Accessories
    • B24B5/355Feeding means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B57/00Devices for feeding, applying, grading or recovering grinding, polishing or lapping agents
    • B24B57/02Devices for feeding, applying, grading or recovering grinding, polishing or lapping agents for feeding of fluid, sprayed, pulverised, or liquefied grinding, polishing or lapping agents
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a grinding device for processing wheel type parts, which relates to the technical field of part processing and comprises a processing table, wherein the processing table is provided with a wheel type part, the processing table is provided with a shell, the processing table is provided with a guide wheel, the shell is provided with a grinding wheel, the shell is provided with a detection mechanism, a repair mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the processing table is provided with a driving mechanism, a pushing mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a coating mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a distance adjusting mechanism, the detection mechanism comprises a shell, a sliding plate, a rotating shaft, a rotating plate, a mark retaining plate and an organic glass plate, and the shell are fixedly arranged in the shell.

Description

Grinding equipment is used in processing of wheeled spare part
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of part processing, in particular to grinding equipment for processing a wheel type part.
Background
The parts are various parts used for assembling products in the industrial production process, so that the wheel-type part is a disc-shaped part with a shape similar to a wheel and a hollow middle part.
The grinding equipment for machining the wheel-type parts is the part machining equipment which is characterized in that the parts are sleeved on a central shaft, then the parts are driven to rotate through a guide wheel, meanwhile, the side edges of the wheel-type parts are ground through a grinding wheel to remove redundant burrs, and the surface of the wheel-type parts becomes smoother, but when the grinding equipment for machining the wheel-type parts is used specifically, some problems still exist:
when the grinding wheel is used for grinding wheel type parts, along with the long-time use of the grinding wheel, the abrasion areas of the surface of the grinding wheel are different due to the fact that a large number of irregular burrs are arranged on the surface of the parts before grinding, and when the grinding wheel is used, the abrasion degree of the grinding wheel is difficult to directly observe, so that the grinding quality of the parts is influenced due to the abrasion of the grinding wheel when the parts are ground; when a grinding wheel is used for grinding a part, in order to increase the grinding smoothness of the part, a polishing agent needs to be coated on the part during grinding so as to increase the grinding quality, but the part is difficult to be directly coated during grinding, and the polishing agent is directly sprayed on the part during processing, so that a large amount of polishing agent needs to be consumed, and serious waste is caused; when the grinding wheel is used for grinding the side edge of the wheel-type part, the wheel-type part is special in shape, so that the part is convenient to take and place in the grinding process, the part is placed in a lying mode, but when the side edge of the part is ground, the grinding wheel cannot directly and comprehensively grind the side edge of the part due to the limited thickness of the grinding wheel, and the applicability of the grinding wheel is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a grinding device for processing wheel type parts, which aims to solve the problems that the abrasion degree of a grinding wheel is difficult to directly observe when the grinding wheel is used, and further the grinding quality of the parts is influenced due to the abrasion of the grinding wheel when the parts are ground; in the process of polishing the parts, the parts are difficult to be directly coated with the polishing agent, and in the processing process, the polishing agent is directly sprayed on the parts, so that a large amount of polishing agent is consumed, and serious waste is caused; when the side edge of the part is ground, the thickness of the grinding wheel is limited, so that when the thick wheel type part is faced, the grinding wheel cannot directly and comprehensively grind the side edge of the part, and the problem that the applicability of the grinding wheel is low is caused.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a grinding device for machining wheel type parts comprises a machining table, wherein wheel type parts are arranged on the machining table, a shell is mounted on the machining table, a guide wheel is mounted on the machining table, a grinding wheel is mounted on the shell, a detection mechanism, a repair mechanism and a fixing mechanism are arranged on the shell, and a driving mechanism, a pushing mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a smearing mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a distance adjusting mechanism are arranged on the machining table;
detection mechanism includes casing, slide, pivot, rotor plate, stays trace board and organic glass board, the inside fixed mounting of casing and shell, the spout has been seted up on the casing, the inside slidable mounting of spout on slide and the casing, the inside rotation installation of pivot and slide, the lower extreme fixed mounting of rotor plate and pivot, stay trace board and rotor plate fixed mounting, the side fixed mounting of rotor plate has the carriage, the inside slidable mounting of organic glass board and carriage.
According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the rotating plate is provided with a repairing mechanism, the repairing mechanism comprises a diamond polishing plate, the diamond polishing plate and one surface of the rotating plate, which is far away from the mark retaining plate, are fixedly arranged, and the shell is fixedly provided with an observation window.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the fixing mechanism comprises a limiting plate, a limiting frame and a supporting plate, and the limiting plate and one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the rotating plate, are fixedly installed.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the shell, the limiting frame and the supporting plate are arranged in a sliding manner, and the shell is provided with a taking-out groove.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the smearing mechanism comprises a sliding frame, a movable plate, a material conveying box and a smearing roller, the sliding frame is fixedly arranged on the surface of the processing table, the movable plate is slidably arranged on the surface of the sliding frame, the material conveying box and the upper end of the movable plate are fixedly arranged, and the smearing roller and the discharge end of the material conveying box are rotatably arranged.
As a preferred technical scheme, the conveying mechanism comprises a material feeding box, a push plate, a pushing frame and an elastic rope, the material feeding box is communicated with the material conveying box, the push plate is slidably mounted inside the material feeding box, the push plate and the material feeding box form a piston structure, a square plate is fixedly mounted on the material feeding box, the pushing frame is fixedly mounted with the push plate, the pushing frame is spliced with the inside of the square plate, the elastic rope is fixedly mounted with the pushing frame, and one end, far away from the pushing frame, of the elastic rope is fixedly mounted with the material conveying box.
As a preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the distance adjusting mechanism includes a spring, the spring is fixedly mounted to the moving plate, one end of the spring, which is far away from the moving plate, is fixedly mounted to the carriage, the push plate is communicated with a feed pipe, and a cover is disposed on the feed pipe.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a rotating rod, a rocker, a first bevel gear, a screw and a second bevel gear, the rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the side of the processing table, the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, the screw is rotatably mounted on the surface of the processing table, the second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the end of the screw close to the processing table, the first bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear, and the rocker and the end of the rotating rod far from the processing table are fixedly mounted.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the pushing mechanism includes a connecting plate, a supporting ring, a cylinder and a round rod, the connecting plate is threadedly sleeved with the screw, the supporting ring and one end of the connecting plate away from the screw are fixedly mounted, a conical seat is fixedly mounted on the processing table, a central shaft is rotatably mounted on the conical seat, the cylinders are fixedly mounted on the surface of the conical seat, the number of the cylinders is multiple, the round rod is inserted into the cylinder, and the round rod is fixedly mounted with the supporting ring.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the supporting mechanism includes a plurality of spheres disposed inside the supporting ring, and the spheres and the supporting ring form a ball and socket structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the organic glass plate, the trace plate and the diamond polishing sheet are arranged, when the part of the grinding wheel, which is in contact with the organic glass plate, is rubbed, heat is generated, the heat is transferred to the trace plate coated with the thermochromic coating, the heated part is discolored, then the trace on the trace plate is observed, if the trace on the trace plate is not uniform, the uneven abrasion of the surface of the grinding wheel is shown, the abrasion condition of the grinding wheel is found, the diamond polishing sheet is attached to the grinding wheel, and the grinding wheel can be polished and repaired through the diamond polishing sheet.
2. According to the invention, the spring is arranged to push the material conveying box to move towards the direction close to the wheel type part, so that the coating roller is always contacted with the side edge of the grinding wheel, the coating roller is driven to rotate when the wheel type part rotates, the coating roller is used for taking out the polishing agent in the material conveying box and accurately coating the polishing agent on the side edge of the grinding wheel, the waste of the polishing agent is reduced, and when the polishing agent is coated and cannot be coated in time due to the slow flowing speed of the polishing agent, the pushing frame and the pushing plate can be pulled through the elastic rope to extrude the polishing agent, and the polishing agent is supplied in time.
3. According to the invention, by arranging the supporting ring, the screw rod and the ball body, when the grinding wheel is used for grinding a thicker wheel type part, the supporting ring and the wheel type part can be driven to adjust the position up and down through the rotating screw rod, so that the grinding wheel can comprehensively grind the side edge of the wheel type part to improve the applicability of the grinding wheel, and the ball body supports the wheel type part, so that the abrasion of the surface of the wheel type part caused by friction can be reduced when the wheel type part rotates.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a rotating plate portion according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the housing portion of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the feed box portion of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the ring portion of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the screw portion of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a processing table; 201. an observation window; 202. a housing; 203. a sliding frame; 204. an organic glass plate; 205. a trace board; 206. a rotating plate; 207. grinding a diamond piece; 208. a support plate; 209. a slide plate; 210. a limiting frame; 211. a limiting plate; 212. a rotating shaft; 213. a chute; 214. taking out of the groove; 301. a feeding box; 302. a material conveying box; 303. an elastic cord; 304. a pushing frame; 305. a square plate; 306. pushing the plate; 307. a coating roller; 308. a feed pipe; 309. a cover; 310. moving the plate; 311. a carriage; 312. a spring; 401. a first bevel gear; 402. a central shaft; 403. a conical seat; 404. a second bevel gear; 405. a screw; 406. a connecting plate; 407. a cylinder; 408. a round bar; 409. a ring; 410. a sphere; 411. a rocker; 412. rotating the rod; 4. a wheel-type part; 5. a guide wheel; 6. a housing; 7. and (5) grinding wheels.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution of a grinding apparatus for machining wheel type parts:
the first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a grinding device for machining a wheel-type part comprises a machining table 1, wherein a wheel-type part 4 is arranged on the machining table 1, a housing 6 is arranged on the machining table 1, a guide wheel 5 is arranged on the machining table 1, a grinding wheel 7 is arranged on the housing 6, a detection mechanism, a repair mechanism and a fixing mechanism are arranged on the housing 6, and a driving mechanism, a pushing mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a smearing mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a distance adjusting mechanism are arranged on the machining table 1;
the detection mechanism comprises a shell 202, a sliding plate 209, a rotating shaft 212, a rotating plate 206, a mark retaining plate 205 and an organic glass plate 204, wherein the shell 202 and the shell 6 are fixedly installed inside, a sliding groove 213 is formed in the shell 202, the sliding plate 209 and the sliding groove 213 in the shell 202 are slidably installed inside, the rotating shaft 212 and the sliding plate 209 are rotatably installed inside, the rotating plate 206 and the lower end of the rotating shaft 212 are fixedly installed, the mark retaining plate 205 and the rotating plate 206 are fixedly installed, a sliding frame 203 is fixedly installed on the side edge of the rotating plate 206, and the organic glass plate 204 and the sliding frame 203 are slidably installed inside;
wherein, the rotating plate 206 is provided with a repairing mechanism, the repairing mechanism comprises a diamond polishing plate 207, the diamond polishing plate 207 and one surface of the rotating plate 206 far away from the trace-remaining plate 205 are fixedly arranged, and the shell 202 is fixedly provided with an observation window 201; the diamond grinding sheet 207 is attached to the grinding wheel 7, and the grinding wheel 7 can be ground and repaired through the diamond grinding sheet 207;
the fixing mechanism includes a limiting plate 211, a limiting frame 210 and a supporting plate 208, the limiting plate 211 and one end of the rotating shaft 212 far away from the rotating plate 206 are fixedly mounted, the supporting plate 208 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the housing 202, the limiting frame 210 and the supporting plate 208 are slidably mounted, and the housing 202 is provided with a taking-out groove 214.
When the grinding equipment is used for grinding the wheel-type part 4, the sliding plate 209 can be used for driving the rotating plate 206 to move towards the direction close to the grinding wheel 7 periodically until the organic glass plate 204 is in contact with the surface of the grinding wheel 7, so that the grinding wheel 7 and the organic glass plate 204 can be rubbed, when the part of the grinding wheel 7 in contact with the organic glass plate 204 is rubbed, heat can be generated, the heat is transmitted to the mark retaining plate 205 coated with the thermochromic coating, the heated part is discolored, then the rotating plate 206 is turned over, the mark retaining plate 205 faces the observation window 201, then the marks on the mark retaining plate 205 are observed through the observation window 201, if the marks on the mark retaining plate 205 are not uniform, the uneven wear of the surface of the grinding wheel 7 is shown, the diamond grinding plate 207 can be attached to the grinding wheel 7, then the limiting frame 210 is sleeved on the limiting plate 211, and the rotating plate 206 is fixed, and the grinding wheel 7 can be ground and repaired through the diamond grinding plate 207.
The second embodiment:
on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the device comprises a processing table 1, wherein a wheel type part 4 is arranged on the processing table 1, a shell 6 is arranged on the processing table 1, a guide wheel 5 is arranged on the processing table 1, a grinding wheel 7 is arranged on the shell 6, a detection mechanism, a repair mechanism and a fixing mechanism are arranged on the shell 6, and a driving mechanism, a pushing mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a smearing mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a distance adjusting mechanism are arranged on the processing table 1;
the smearing mechanism comprises a sliding frame 311, a moving plate 310, a material conveying box 302 and a smearing roller 307, wherein the sliding frame 311 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the processing table 1, the moving plate 310 is slidably arranged on the surface of the sliding frame 311, the material conveying box 302 and the upper end of the moving plate 310 are fixedly arranged, the smearing roller 307 and the discharge end of the material conveying box 302 are rotatably arranged, the smearing roller 307 is driven to rotate when the wheel-type part 4 rotates, so that the smearing roller 307 takes polishing agent in the material conveying box 302 out, and then the polishing agent is accurately smeared to the side edge of the grinding wheel 7, and waste of the polishing agent is reduced;
the conveying mechanism comprises a material inlet box 301, a push plate 306, a pushing frame 304 and an elastic rope 303, the material inlet box 301 is communicated with a material conveying box 302, the push plate 306 is slidably mounted in the material inlet box 301, the push plate 306 and the material inlet box 301 form a piston structure, a square plate 305 is fixedly mounted on the material inlet box 301, the pushing frame 304 and the push plate 306 are fixedly mounted, the pushing frame 304 is inserted in the square plate 305, the elastic rope 303 and the pushing frame 304 are fixedly mounted, one end, far away from the pushing frame 304, of the elastic rope 303 is fixedly mounted with the material conveying box 302, when polishing agent is coated, the pushing frame 304 and the push plate 306 can be pulled through the elastic rope 303 to extrude the polishing agent when the polishing agent cannot be coated timely due to the fact that the flowing speed of the polishing agent is slow;
the distance adjusting mechanism comprises a spring 312, the spring 312 is fixedly installed with the moving plate 310, one end of the spring 312, which is far away from the moving plate 310, is fixedly installed with the sliding frame 311, the push plate 306 is communicated with a feed pipe 308, the feed pipe 308 is provided with a cover 309, the feed box 302 can be pushed by the spring 312 to move towards the direction close to the wheel type part 4, and the smearing roller 307 is enabled to be always in contact with the side edge of the grinding wheel 7.
When the grinding equipment for machining the wheel type part is used, when the wheel type part 4 needs to be ground, the wheel type part 4 can be sleeved on the central shaft 402, the material conveying box 302 is pushed by the spring 312 to move towards the direction close to the wheel type part 4 until the coating roller 307 is contacted with the side edge of the grinding wheel 7, then the polishing agent is added into the material inlet box 301 and the material conveying box 302 through the material inlet pipe 308, so that the coating roller 307 is driven to rotate when the wheel type part 4 rotates, the coating roller 307 takes out the polishing agent in the material conveying box 302, and then the polishing agent is precisely coated on the side edge of the grinding wheel 7, so that the waste of the polishing agent is reduced, and the polishing agent is viscous, so that the flowing speed of the polishing agent is slower than the coating speed during coating of the polishing agent, and the coating cannot be carried out in time, the pushing frame 304 can be pulled to move downwards through the elastic rope 303, and the pushing plate 306 is used for extruding the polishing agent, so that the polishing agent can be supplied in time.
Example three:
on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the device comprises a processing table 1, wherein a wheeled part 4 is arranged on the processing table 1, a housing 6 is arranged on the processing table 1, a guide wheel 5 is arranged on the processing table 1, a grinding wheel 7 is arranged on the housing 6, a detection mechanism, a repair mechanism and a fixing mechanism are arranged on the housing 6, and a driving mechanism, a pushing mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a smearing mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a distance adjusting mechanism are arranged on the processing table 1;
the driving mechanism comprises a rotating rod 412, a rocker 411, a first bevel gear 401, a screw 405 and a second bevel gear 404, the rotating rod 412 is rotatably installed on the side edge of the machining table 1, the first bevel gear 401 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 412, the screw 405 is rotatably installed on the surface of the machining table 1, the second bevel gear 404 and one end of the screw 405 close to the machining table 1 are fixedly installed, the first bevel gear 401 is meshed with the second bevel gear 404, and the rocker 411 and one end of the rotating rod 412 far away from the machining table 1 are fixedly installed;
the pushing mechanism comprises a connecting plate 406, a supporting ring 409, a cylinder 407 and a round rod 408, the connecting plate 406 is sleeved with a screw 405 in a threaded manner, the supporting ring 409 and one end of the connecting plate 406, which is far away from the screw 405, are fixedly installed, a conical seat 403 is fixedly installed on the machining table 1, a central shaft 402 is rotatably installed on the conical seat 403, the cylinder 407 is fixedly installed on the surface of the conical seat 403, the number of the cylinders 407 is multiple, the round rod 408 is inserted into the cylinder 407, the round rod 408 and the supporting ring 409 are fixedly installed, when a grinding wheel 7 is used for grinding a thicker wheeled part 4, the supporting ring 409 and the wheeled part 4 can be driven by the rotating screw 405 to adjust the position up and down, so that the grinding wheel 7 can comprehensively grind the side edge of the wheeled part 4, and the applicability of the grinding wheel 7 is improved;
the supporting mechanism comprises a plurality of spheres 410, the spheres 410 are arranged inside the supporting ring 409, the spheres 410 and the supporting ring 409 form a ball-and-socket structure, and the spheres 410 support the wheel type part 4, so that the abrasion of the surface of the wheel type part 4 caused by friction can be reduced when the wheel type part 4 rotates.
When the grinding equipment is used specifically, when the wheel type part 4 needs to be ground, the wheel type part 4 can be sleeved on the central shaft 402, meanwhile, the wheel type part 4 is placed on the supporting ring 409, so that when the wheel type part 4 is ground through the grinding wheel 7, the rocker 411 can drive the first bevel gear 401 and the second bevel gear 404 to rotate, and further the rotating screw 405 can drive the supporting ring 409 to adjust the position up and down, so that when the grinding wheel 7 is used for grinding a thick wheel type part 4, the height of the wheel type part 4 is adjusted, the grinding wheel 7 can comprehensively grind the side edge of the wheel type part 4, the applicability of the grinding wheel 7 is improved, and when the wheel type part 4 rotates, the friction on the surface of the wheel type part 4 can be reduced, and the abrasion on the surface of the wheel type part 4 caused by the friction can be reduced.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a wheeled spare part processing is with grinding equipment, includes processing platform (1), its characterized in that: the wheel type part grinding machine is characterized in that a wheel type part (4) is arranged on the machining table (1), a shell (6) is mounted on the machining table (1), a guide wheel (5) is mounted on the machining table (1), a grinding wheel (7) is mounted on the shell (6), a detection mechanism, a repair mechanism and a fixing mechanism are arranged on the shell (6), and a driving mechanism, a pushing mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a smearing mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a distance adjusting mechanism are arranged on the machining table (1);
detection mechanism includes casing (202), slide (209), pivot (212), rotor plate (206), stays mark board (205) and organic glass board (204), the inside fixed mounting of casing (202) and shell (6), spout (213) have been seted up on casing (202), the inside slidable mounting of spout (213) on slide (209) and casing (202), the inside rotation installation of pivot (212) and slide (209), the lower extreme fixed mounting of rotor plate (206) and pivot (212), stay mark board (205) and rotor plate (206) fixed mounting, the side fixed mounting of rotor plate (206) has carriage (203), the inside slidable mounting of organic glass board (204) and carriage (203).
2. The grinding apparatus for machining wheeled parts according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary plate (206) is provided with a repairing mechanism, the repairing mechanism comprises a diamond polishing sheet (207), the diamond polishing sheet (207) and one surface, far away from the mark retaining plate (205), of the rotary plate (206) are fixedly installed, and an observation window (201) is fixedly installed on the shell (202).
3. The grinding apparatus for machining wheeled parts according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism comprises a limiting plate (211), a limiting frame (210) and a supporting plate (208), and the limiting plate (211) and one end, far away from the rotating plate (206), of the rotating shaft (212) are fixedly installed.
4. A grinding apparatus for machining wheeled parts according to claim 3, wherein: the supporting plate (208) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the shell (202), the limiting frame (210) and the supporting plate (208) are installed in a sliding mode, and the shell (202) is provided with a taking-out groove (214).
5. The grinding apparatus for machining wheeled parts according to claim 1, wherein: scribble the mechanism and include carriage (311), movable plate (310), defeated material box (302) and scribble roller (307), carriage (311) fixed mounting is in the surface of processing platform (1), movable plate (310) slidable mounting is in the surface of carriage (311), the upper end fixed mounting of defeated material box (302) and movable plate (310), scribble roller (307) and the discharge end rotation installation of defeated material box (302).
6. The grinding apparatus for machining wheeled parts according to claim 5, wherein: conveying mechanism includes into magazine (301), push pedal (306), promotes frame (304) and elasticity rope (303), it is linked together with defeated material box (302) to advance magazine (301), the inside slidable mounting of push pedal (306) and feeding box (301), push pedal (306) and feeding box (301) constitution piston structure, fixed mounting has square plate (305) on advancing magazine (301), promote frame (304) and push pedal (306) fixed mounting, promote the inside of frame (304) and square plate (305) and peg graft mutually, elasticity rope (303) and promotion frame (304) fixed mounting, the one end of promoting frame (304) and defeated material box (302) fixed mounting are kept away from in elasticity rope (303).
7. The grinding apparatus for machining wheeled parts according to claim 6, wherein: the roll adjustment mechanism comprises a spring (312), the spring (312) is fixedly mounted with a moving plate (310), one end of the spring (312) far away from the moving plate (310) is fixedly mounted with a sliding frame (311), the push plate (306) is communicated with a feed pipe (308), and the feed pipe (308) is provided with a cover (309).
8. The grinding apparatus for machining wheeled parts according to claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism includes dwang (412), rocker (411), first bevel gear (401), screw rod (405) and second bevel gear (404), the side rotation installation of dwang (412) and processing platform (1), fixed mounting has first bevel gear (401) on dwang (412), screw rod (405) rotate and install in the surface of processing platform (1), second bevel gear (404) and screw rod (405) are close to the one end fixed mounting of processing platform (1), first bevel gear (401) and second bevel gear (404) mesh mutually, the one end fixed mounting of processing platform (1) is kept away from with dwang (412) to rocker (411).
9. The grinding apparatus for machining wheeled parts according to claim 8, wherein: the pushing mechanism comprises a connecting plate (406), a supporting ring (409), a cylinder (407) and a round rod (408), the connecting plate (406) is sleeved with a screw (405) in a threaded manner, one end of the supporting ring (409) and the connecting plate (406) away from the screw (405) is fixedly installed, a conical seat (403) is fixedly installed on the machining table (1), a central shaft (402) is installed on the conical seat (403) in a rotating manner, the cylinder (407) is fixedly installed on the surface of the conical seat (403), the number of the cylinders (407) is multiple, the round rod (408) is spliced with the inside of the cylinder (407), and the round rod (408) and the supporting ring (409) are fixedly installed.
10. The grinding apparatus for machining a wheeled part according to claim 9, wherein: the supporting mechanism comprises a ball body (410), the ball body (410) is arranged inside the supporting ring (409), the number of the ball bodies (410) is multiple, and the ball body (410) and the supporting ring (409) form a ball socket structure.
CN202211546392.2A 2022-12-05 2022-12-05 Grinding equipment for machining wheel type parts Active CN115533637B (en)

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CN118238000B (en) * 2024-05-27 2024-08-30 南通钟鸿精密机械有限公司 Grinding device for machining machine tool workbench

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