CN115519674A - Cement mortar repair system and repair method for building construction - Google Patents
Cement mortar repair system and repair method for building construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN115519674A CN115519674A CN202211314016.0A CN202211314016A CN115519674A CN 115519674 A CN115519674 A CN 115519674A CN 202211314016 A CN202211314016 A CN 202211314016A CN 115519674 A CN115519674 A CN 115519674A
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- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/10—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
- B28C5/12—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
- B28C5/16—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/0806—Details; Accessories
- B28C5/0831—Drives or drive systems, e.g. toothed racks, winches
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/16—Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete
- B28C7/162—Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete by means of conveyors, other than those comprising skips or containers, e.g. endless belts, screws, air under pressure
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
- E04G23/0203—Arrangements for filling cracks or cavities in building constructions
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种建筑施工用水泥砂浆修补系统及修补方法,属于建筑施工领域。一种建筑施工用水泥砂浆修补系统,包括推车,还包括:下端设有出料管的搅拌罐,固定安装在所述推车的上端,其中,所述搅拌罐的上端口上可拆卸安装有盖板,所述搅拌罐内设有搅拌机构;锥形出料嘴,通过软管固定连接在所述出料管的末端,其中,所述出料嘴上固定安装有阀门,所述盖板的上端设有自动加压组件,所述自动加压组件与搅拌机构连接;本发明可以防止水泥砂浆出现凝固,并且可以自动完成水泥砂浆的填补与抹平工作,使用更加的方便省力。
The invention discloses a cement mortar repair system and a repair method for building construction, belonging to the field of building construction. A cement mortar repair system for building construction, including a cart, and also includes: a mixing tank with a discharge pipe at the lower end, which is fixedly installed on the upper end of the cart, wherein the upper port of the mixing tank is detachably installed There is a cover plate, and there is a stirring mechanism in the mixing tank; the conical discharge nozzle is fixedly connected to the end of the discharge pipe through a hose, wherein a valve is fixedly installed on the discharge nozzle, and the cover The upper end of the plate is provided with an automatic pressurizing component, which is connected with the stirring mechanism; the invention can prevent the cement mortar from solidifying, and can automatically complete the filling and smoothing of the cement mortar, which is more convenient and labor-saving to use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及建筑施工技术领域,尤其涉及一种建筑施工用水泥砂浆修补系统及修补方法。The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a cement mortar repair system and a repair method for building construction.
背景技术Background technique
建筑施工是指工程建设实施阶段的生产活动,是各类建筑物的建造过程,也可以说是把设计图纸上的各种线条,在指定的地点,变成实物的过程。施工作业的场所称为“建筑施工现场”或叫“施工现场”也叫工地。Building construction refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of engineering construction. It is the construction process of various buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into real objects at designated locations. The place where the construction work is called "construction site" or "construction site" is also called construction site.
在工地施工完成后会存在部分水泥砂浆裂开现象,因此需要对裂缝进行修补,通常需要人工手动使用砂浆对其进行填补或装饰,并且当建筑工程的面积较大时,工人需要拿着砂浆与修补工具到处查找,工人体力消耗大,砂浆在此过程中也容易出现凝固现象,修补极其的不方便。After the construction site is completed, there will be some cracks in the cement mortar, so the cracks need to be repaired, usually manually using mortar to fill or decorate them, and when the construction area is large, the workers need to hold the mortar and The repair tools are searched everywhere, the workers are physically exhausted, and the mortar is also prone to solidification during the process, making repairs extremely inconvenient.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中人工使用水泥砂浆修补建筑裂缝不方便的问题,而提出的一种建筑施工用水泥砂浆修补系统及修补方法。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the inconvenient problem of manually using cement mortar to repair building cracks in the prior art, and propose a cement mortar repair system and repair method for building construction.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种建筑施工用水泥砂浆修补系统,包括推车,还包括:下端设有出料管的搅拌罐,固定安装在所述推车的上端,其中,所述搅拌罐的上端口上可拆卸安装有盖板,所述搅拌罐内设有搅拌机构;锥形出料嘴,通过软管固定连接在所述出料管的末端,其中,所述出料嘴上固定安装有阀门,所述盖板的上端设有自动加压组件,所述自动加压组件与搅拌机构连接。A cement mortar repair system for building construction, including a cart, and also includes: a mixing tank with a discharge pipe at the lower end, which is fixedly installed on the upper end of the cart, wherein the upper port of the mixing tank is detachably installed There is a cover plate, and there is a stirring mechanism in the mixing tank; the conical discharge nozzle is fixedly connected to the end of the discharge pipe through a hose, wherein a valve is fixedly installed on the discharge nozzle, and the cover An automatic pressurizing component is provided on the upper end of the plate, and the automatic pressurizing component is connected with the stirring mechanism.
为了防止水泥砂浆出现凝固,优选地,所述搅拌机构包括固定安装在所述盖板上端的第一电机,其中,所述第一电机的输出轴上通过升降机构连接有延伸至搅拌罐内的转轴,所述搅拌罐内设有与转轴固定连接的搅拌杆。In order to prevent the cement mortar from solidifying, preferably, the mixing mechanism includes a first motor fixedly installed on the upper end of the cover plate, wherein the output shaft of the first motor is connected to a motor that extends into the mixing tank through a lifting mechanism. A rotating shaft, and a stirring rod fixedly connected with the rotating shaft is arranged in the stirring tank.
为了提升搅拌杆搅拌水泥砂浆的效果,优选地,所述升降机构包括固定连接在所述第一电机输出轴上的套管,所述转轴的上端纵向滑动连接在套管内,其中,所述盖板的上端转动连接有往复丝杠,所述往复丝杠与套管之间通过两个啮合的齿轮连接,所述往复丝杠的外壁上螺纹连接有往复滑板,所述转轴转动连接在往复滑板上。In order to improve the effect of the stirring rod stirring cement mortar, preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a sleeve fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and the upper end of the rotating shaft is longitudinally slidably connected in the sleeve, wherein the cover The upper end of the plate is rotatably connected with a reciprocating lead screw, and the reciprocating lead screw and the casing are connected through two meshing gears. superior.
为了自动对搅拌罐进行加压,优选地,所述自动加压机构包括固定连接在所述转轴上端外壁的活塞,所述活塞的外壁抵紧在套管内,其中,所述转轴的上端设有延伸至搅拌罐内的加压管,所述套管的外壁设有与其连通的吸气管,所述加压管与吸气管内均固定安装有单向阀,所述搅拌罐的上端外壁固定连接有与其连通的溢流管,所述溢流管内安装有溢流阀。In order to automatically pressurize the mixing tank, preferably, the automatic pressurization mechanism includes a piston fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the piston is pressed against the casing, wherein the upper end of the rotating shaft is provided with Extending to the pressurized pipe in the stirring tank, the outer wall of the sleeve is provided with a suction pipe communicating with it, a check valve is fixedly installed in the pressurized pipe and the suction pipe, and the outer wall of the upper end of the stirring tank is fixed An overflow pipe communicating with it is connected, and an overflow valve is installed in the overflow pipe.
为了自动完成水泥砂浆的抹平工作,优选地,所述出料嘴的外壁固定连接有条形侧板,所述侧板上固定安装有把手,所述侧板的两端均通过第一转杆转动安装有滚轮;其中,所述侧板上通过第二转杆转动连接有转辊,所述侧板的外壁固定安装有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出轴与第二转杆固定连接。In order to automatically complete the smoothing of cement mortar, preferably, the outer wall of the discharge nozzle is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped side plate, and a handle is fixedly installed on the side plate, and both ends of the side plate are passed through the first rotation. The rod is rotatably equipped with rollers; wherein, the side plate is rotatably connected with a rotating roller through the second rotating rod, and the outer wall of the side plate is fixedly installed with a second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the second rotating rod Fixed connection.
为了清除掉建筑裂缝内的灰尘,优选地,所述侧板的上通过第三转杆转动连接有毛刷辊,所述第三转杆与第二转杆之间通过链传动连接。In order to remove dust in building cracks, preferably, a brush roller is rotatably connected to the side plate through a third rotating rod, and the third rotating rod is connected to the second rotating rod through a chain transmission.
为了防止灰尘到处飘散,优选地,所述毛刷辊的外壁套设有吸气罩,所述吸气罩的吸气口与出料嘴的出料口朝向相同,其中,所述套管的外壁套设有集气罩,所述集气罩固定连接在第一电机上,所述吸气管的末端位于集气罩内,集气罩的外壁固定连接有与其连通的过滤管,所述过滤管内可拆卸安装有滤芯,所述过滤管通过连接管与吸气罩连通。In order to prevent dust from floating everywhere, preferably, the outer wall of the brush roller is covered with a suction hood, and the suction port of the suction hood faces the same direction as the discharge port of the discharge nozzle, wherein the sleeve The outer wall is covered with a gas collecting hood, the gas collecting hood is fixedly connected to the first motor, the end of the suction pipe is located in the gas collecting hood, the outer wall of the gas collecting hood is fixedly connected with a filter pipe communicating with it, the A filter element is detachably installed in the filter pipe, and the filter pipe communicates with the suction hood through a connecting pipe.
为了防止软管内的水泥砂浆出现凝固,优选地,所述软管的外壁固定套设有外管,所述外管的内壁固定连接有多个均匀分布的橡胶球,其中,多个所述橡胶球之间通过连通管相连通,所述连通管通过输送管与溢流管的末端固定连接,所述外管的外壁固定连接有与连通管连通的细管,所述细管的直径为溢流管的一半。In order to prevent the cement mortar in the hose from solidifying, preferably, the outer wall of the hose is fixedly sleeved with an outer tube, and the inner wall of the outer tube is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed rubber balls, wherein the plurality of The rubber balls are connected through a communication pipe, and the communication pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the overflow pipe through the delivery pipe. The outer wall of the outer tube is fixedly connected with a thin tube communicating with the communication pipe. half of the overflow pipe.
为了可以使搅拌罐内的气压更加的稳定,进一步地,所述盖板的顶部固定安装有储气罐,所述储气罐的下端固定连接有延伸至盖板下端充气管,所述充气管内固定安装有电磁阀。In order to make the air pressure in the stirring tank more stable, further, an air storage tank is fixedly installed on the top of the cover plate, and the lower end of the air storage tank is fixedly connected with an inflatable tube extending to the lower end of the cover plate, and the gas storage tank in the inflatable tube A solenoid valve is fixedly installed.
一种建筑施工用水泥砂浆修补方法,操作步骤如下:A cement mortar repair method for building construction, the operation steps are as follows:
步骤1:将水泥砂浆倒入到搅拌罐内,盖上盖板的同时并启动第一电机;Step 1: Pour the cement mortar into the mixing tank, cover the cover and start the first motor at the same time;
步骤2:第一电机会带动搅拌杆在搅拌罐内对水泥砂浆进行搅拌;Step 2: The first motor will drive the stirring rod to stir the cement mortar in the mixing tank;
步骤3:通过推车移动整个装置至需要修补的位置,将侧板上的滚轮抵在建筑外壁上并推动侧板沿着裂缝移动;Step 3: Move the whole device to the position to be repaired by a cart, push the rollers on the side panel against the outer wall of the building and push the side panel to move along the crack;
步骤4:与此同时打开阀门与第二电机,转辊会自动抹平水泥砂浆;Step 4: At the same time, open the valve and the second motor, and the roller will automatically smooth the cement mortar;
步骤5:与此同时,第三转杆会带动毛刷辊转动,毛刷辊会将裂缝内的灰尘扫出。Step 5: At the same time, the third rotating rod will drive the brush roller to rotate, and the brush roller will sweep out the dust in the crack.
与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种建筑施工用水泥砂浆修补系统,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a cement mortar repair system for building construction, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该建筑施工用水泥砂浆修补系统,通过第一电机带动转轴转动,转轴则会带动搅拌杆在搅拌罐内对水泥砂浆进行搅拌,从而使水泥砂浆保持均匀,并防止水泥砂浆出现凝固,使用更加的方便;1. The cement mortar repair system for building construction uses the first motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft will drive the stirring rod to stir the cement mortar in the mixing tank, so as to keep the cement mortar uniform and prevent the cement mortar from solidifying. more convenient;
2、该建筑施工用水泥砂浆修补系统,通过第二电机带动转辊转动,转辊会自动抹平水泥砂浆,从而自动完成水泥砂浆的填补与抹平工作,使用更加的方便省力,另一方面,第二转杆会通过链传动带动第三转杆与毛刷辊转动,毛刷辊会将裂缝内的灰尘扫出,进而提升裂缝修补的质量;2. The cement mortar repair system for building construction drives the roller to rotate through the second motor, and the roller will automatically smooth the cement mortar, thereby automatically completing the filling and smoothing of the cement mortar, which is more convenient and labor-saving to use. On the other hand , the second rotating rod will drive the third rotating rod and the brush roller to rotate through the chain drive, and the brush roller will sweep out the dust in the crack, thereby improving the quality of crack repair;
3、该建筑施工用水泥砂浆修补系统,通过排气时的溢流管会将空气排进到多个橡胶球内,橡胶球会出现膨胀,从而挤压软管,进而会对软管内残留的水泥砂浆进行挤压,当下次溢流管排气时,橡胶球会再次挤压软管的外壁,从而使软管内的水泥砂浆间断性受到挤压,从而防止软管内的水泥砂浆出现凝固;3. The cement mortar repair system used in building construction will discharge air into multiple rubber balls through the overflow pipe during exhausting, and the rubber balls will expand, thereby squeezing the hose, and then leaving the remaining air in the hose. When the overflow pipe is exhausted next time, the rubber ball will squeeze the outer wall of the hose again, so that the cement mortar in the hose is squeezed intermittently, thereby preventing the cement mortar in the hose from appearing. solidification;
4、该建筑施工用水泥砂浆修补系统,通过转轴会带动活塞在套管内上下往复滑动,当活塞向上滑动时,套管内顶部的空气会被压缩,从而通过加压管顶压到搅拌罐内,从而间接性的对搅拌罐进行自动加压,使用更加的方便省力。4. The cement mortar repair system for building construction will drive the piston to slide up and down in the casing through the rotating shaft. When the piston slides upwards, the air at the top of the casing will be compressed, so that it will be pressed into the mixing tank through the pressure tube. Therefore, the mixing tank is automatically pressurized indirectly, which is more convenient and labor-saving to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提出的一种建筑施工用水泥砂浆修补系统的轴测结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the axonometric structural representation of a cement mortar repair system for building construction proposed by the present invention;
图2为本发明提出的一种建筑施工用水泥砂浆修补系统的剖切结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the cut-away structure schematic diagram of a kind of building construction cement mortar repairing system that the present invention proposes;
图3为本发明提出的一种建筑施工用水泥砂浆修补系统的局部轴测结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the local axonometric structure schematic diagram of a kind of building construction cement mortar repairing system that the present invention proposes;
图4为本发明提出的一种建筑施工用水泥砂浆修补系统的图2中局部结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the local structure schematic diagram in Fig. 2 of a kind of building construction cement mortar repairing system that the present invention proposes;
图5为本发明提出的一种建筑施工用水泥砂浆修补系统的图2中A部分放大图;Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 2 of a cement mortar repair system for building construction proposed by the present invention;
图6为本发明提出的一种建筑施工用水泥砂浆修补系统的图2中B部分放大图。Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of part B in Fig. 2 of a cement mortar repair system for building construction proposed by the present invention.
图中:1、推车;2、搅拌罐;3、盖板;4、出料管;5、软管;6、出料嘴;7、阀门;8、第一电机;9、转轴;10、搅拌杆;11、套管;12、往复丝杠;13、齿轮;14、往复滑板;15、活塞;16、加压管;17、吸气管;18、侧板;19、滚轮;20、第一转杆;21、第二转杆;22、转辊;23、第三转杆;24、毛刷辊;25、把手;26、链传动;27、溢流管;28、溢流阀;29、外管;30、连通管;31、橡胶球;32、细管;33、输送管;34、吸气罩;35、连接管;36、集气罩;37、充气管;38、过滤管;39、储气罐;40、第二电机。In the figure: 1. cart; 2. mixing tank; 3. cover plate; 4. discharge pipe; 5. hose; 6. discharge nozzle; 7. valve; 8. first motor; 9. shaft; 10 1. Stirring rod; 11. Sleeve; 12. Reciprocating screw; 13. Gear; 14. Reciprocating slide; 15. Piston; 16. Pressure pipe; 17. Suction pipe; 18. Side plate; 19. Roller; 20 , the first rotating rod; 21, the second rotating rod; 22, the rotating roller; 23, the third rotating rod; 24, the brush roller; 25, the handle; 26, the chain drive; 27, the overflow pipe; 28, the overflow Valve; 29, outer pipe; 30, connecting pipe; 31, rubber ball; 32, thin tube; 33, conveying pipe; 34, suction hood; 35, connecting pipe; 36, gas collecting hood; 37, inflatable pipe; 38 , filter tube; 39, gas storage tank; 40, second motor.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, so as to Specific orientation configurations and operations, therefore, are not to be construed as limitations on the invention.
实施例1:Example 1:
参照图1-图6,一种建筑施工用水泥砂浆修补系统,包括推车1,还包括:下端设有出料管4的搅拌罐2,固定安装在推车1的上端,其中,搅拌罐2的上端口上可拆卸安装有盖板3,搅拌罐2内设有搅拌机构;锥形出料嘴6,通过软管5固定连接在出料管4的末端,其中,出料嘴6上固定安装有阀门7,盖板3的上端设有自动加压组件,自动加压组件与搅拌机构连接;With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, a kind of cement mortar repairing system for building construction, comprises cart 1, also comprises: the mixing tank 2 that is provided with
在使用时,通过推车1可以方便的移动整个装置,从而减少工人的使用负担,将水泥砂浆倒入到搅拌罐2内后盖上盖板3,通过搅拌机构可以对水泥砂浆进行搅拌,从而使水泥砂浆保持均匀,并防止水泥砂浆出现凝固,使用更加的方便,而自动加压机构可以自动对搅拌罐2进行加压,当需要修补裂缝时,打开阀门7,出料嘴6即可将水泥砂浆喷到裂缝上,使用更加的方便省力。When in use, the whole device can be easily moved through the trolley 1, thereby reducing the burden on the workers. Pour the cement mortar into the mixing tank 2 and cover the cover plate 3, and the cement mortar can be stirred by the stirring mechanism, thereby Keep the cement mortar uniform and prevent the cement mortar from solidifying. It is more convenient to use, and the automatic pressurization mechanism can automatically pressurize the mixing tank 2. When the crack needs to be repaired, open the valve 7 and the discharge nozzle 6 can be used. The cement mortar is sprayed on the crack, which is more convenient and labor-saving to use.
实施例2:Example 2:
参照图1、图2以及图5,与实施例1基本相同,更进一步的是,具体公开了搅拌机构的具体实施方案。Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, it is basically the same as that of Example 1, and furthermore, a specific implementation of the stirring mechanism is disclosed.
搅拌机构包括固定安装在盖板3上端的第一电机8,其中,第一电机8的输出轴上通过升降机构连接有延伸至搅拌罐2内的转轴9,搅拌罐2内设有与转轴9固定连接的搅拌杆10。The stirring mechanism includes a
启动第一电机8,第一电机8会通过套管11带动转轴9转动,转轴9则会带动搅拌杆10在搅拌罐2内对水泥砂浆进行搅拌,从而使水泥砂浆保持均匀,并防止水泥砂浆出现凝固,使用更加的方便。Start the
更进一步的是,升降机构包括固定连接在第一电机8输出轴上的套管11,转轴9的上端纵向滑动连接在套管11内,其中,盖板3的上端转动连接有往复丝杠12,往复丝杠12与套管11之间通过两个啮合的齿轮13连接,往复丝杠12的外壁上螺纹连接有往复滑板14,转轴9转动连接在往复滑板14上;Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a
在套管11转动时,套管11会通过两个啮合的齿轮13带动往复丝杠12转动,往复丝杠12则会带动往复滑板14上下往复滑动,往复滑板14则会带动转动的转轴9在搅拌罐2与套管11内上下往复滑动,从而使转轴9可以带动搅拌杆10圆周搅拌的同时进行上下往复搅拌,即可提升搅拌罐2内水泥砂浆的搅拌效果。When the
实施例3:Example 3:
参照图1、图2以及图5,与实施例2基本相同,更进一步的是,具体公开了自动加压机构的具体实施方案。Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, it is basically the same as Embodiment 2, and furthermore, a specific implementation of the automatic pressurizing mechanism is disclosed.
自动加压机构包括固定连接在转轴9上端外壁的活塞15,活塞15的外壁抵紧在套管11内,其中,转轴9的上端设有延伸至搅拌罐2内的加压管16,套管11的外壁设有与其连通的吸气管17,加压管16与吸气管17内均固定安装有单向阀,搅拌罐2的上端外壁固定连接有与其连通的溢流管27,溢流管27内安装有溢流阀28;The automatic pressurization mechanism includes a
在转轴9上下往复滑动时,转轴9会带动活塞15在套管11内上下往复滑动,当活塞15向上滑动时,套管11内顶部的空气会被压缩,从而通过加压管16顶压到搅拌罐2内,从而间接性的对搅拌罐2加压,当活塞15向下滑动时,套管11则会通过吸气管17吸入外界空气,当搅拌罐2内压力过大时,溢流管27会排出搅拌罐2内多余的空气。When the rotating shaft 9 reciprocates up and down, the rotating shaft 9 will drive the
更进一步的是,软管5的外壁固定套设有外管29,外管29的内壁固定连接有多个均匀分布的橡胶球31,其中,多个橡胶球31之间通过连通管30相连通,连通管30通过输送管33与溢流管27的末端固定连接,外管29的外壁固定连接有与连通管30连通的细管32,细管32的直径为溢流管27的一半,使细管32排气时不会瞬间排完连通管30内的空气;Furthermore, the outer wall of the hose 5 is fixedly sleeved with an
在出料嘴6不使用时,也就是不修补建筑裂缝时,搅拌罐2内的气压会越来越大,溢流管27会因为搅拌罐2的间歇性加压而出现间接性排气,在溢流管27排气时,溢流管27会将空气通过输送管33排进连通管30内,然后输送到多个橡胶球31内,橡胶球31会出现膨胀,从而挤压软管5,进而会对软管5内残留的水泥砂浆进行挤压,由于细管32的直径位于溢流管27的一半,细管32会将连通管30与橡胶球31内的气体缓慢排出,当下次溢流管27排气时,橡胶球31会再次挤压软管5的外壁,从而使软管5内的水泥砂浆间断性受到挤压,从而防止软管5内的水泥砂浆出现凝固。When the discharge nozzle 6 is not in use, that is, when the building cracks are not repaired, the air pressure in the mixing tank 2 will increase, and the
更进一步的是,盖板3的顶部固定安装有储气罐39,储气罐39的下端固定连接有延伸至盖板3下端充气管37,充气管37内固定安装有电磁阀,储气罐39可以将搅拌罐2内多余的气体进行存储,使用时,打开充气管37内的电磁阀,从而使储气罐39可以对搅拌罐2更加均匀的填充气体。Furthermore, an
实施例4:Example 4:
参照图1-图4,与实施例3基本相同,更进一步的是,具体增加了自动修补建筑裂缝的具体实施方案。With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, it is basically the same as embodiment 3, furthermore, a specific implementation of automatically repairing building cracks is specifically added.
出料嘴6的外壁固定连接有条形侧板18,侧板18上固定安装有把手25,侧板18的两端均通过第一转杆20转动安装有滚轮19;其中,侧板18上通过第二转杆21转动连接有转辊22,侧板18的外壁固定安装有第二电机40,第二电机40的输出轴与第二转杆21固定连接;The outer wall of the discharge nozzle 6 is fixedly connected with a
当修补建筑裂缝时,将侧板18上的滚轮19抵在建筑外壁上,然后推动侧板18,使出料嘴6沿着裂缝移动,与此同时打开阀门7与第二电机40,搅拌罐2内的水泥砂浆会在气压作用下从出料嘴6排出,并喷到需要修补的裂缝上,与此同时,第二电机40会通过第二转杆21带动转辊22转动,转辊22会自动抹平水泥砂浆,从而自动完成水泥砂浆的填补与抹平工作,使用更加的方便省力。When repairing building cracks, push the
更进一步的是,侧板18的上通过第三转杆23转动连接有毛刷辊24,第三转杆23与第二转杆21之间通过链传动26连接,在第二转杆21转动时,第二转杆21会通过链传动26带动第三转杆23转动,第三转杆23会带动毛刷辊24转动,毛刷辊24会将裂缝内的灰尘扫出,进而提升裂缝修补的质量。Furthermore, the
实施例5:Example 5:
参照图1-图6,与实施例4基本相同,更进一步的是,具体增加了除尘的具体实施方案。Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, it is basically the same as
毛刷辊24的外壁套设有吸气罩34,吸气罩34的吸气口与出料嘴6的出料口朝向相同,其中,套管11的外壁套设有集气罩36,集气罩36固定连接在第一电机8上,吸气管17的末端位于集气罩36内,集气罩36的外壁固定连接有与其连通的过滤管38,过滤管38内可拆卸安装有滤芯,滤芯可以使用滤袋和滤网,主要过滤灰尘,过滤管38通过连接管35与吸气罩34连通;The outer wall cover of the
在吸气管17吸气时,集气罩36会通过过滤管38与连接管35对吸气罩34吸气,吸气罩34则会将毛刷辊24清扫出的灰尘吸到过滤管38内,防止灰尘到处飘散而污染空气,而过滤管38内的滤袋可以将灰尘过滤。When the
一种建筑施工用水泥砂浆修补方法,操作步骤如下:A cement mortar repair method for building construction, the operation steps are as follows:
步骤1:将水泥砂浆倒入到搅拌罐2内,盖上盖板3的同时并启动第一电机8;Step 1: Pour the cement mortar into the mixing tank 2, cover the cover plate 3 and start the
步骤2:第一电机8会带动搅拌杆10在搅拌罐2内对水泥砂浆进行搅拌;Step 2: The
步骤3:通过推车1移动整个装置至需要修补的位置,将侧板18上的滚轮19抵在建筑外壁上并推动侧板18沿着裂缝移动;Step 3: Move the whole device to the position to be repaired by the trolley 1, push the
步骤4:与此同时打开阀门7与第二电机40,转辊22会自动抹平水泥砂浆;Step 4: At the same time, open the valve 7 and the
步骤5:与此同时,第三转杆23会带动毛刷辊24转动,毛刷辊24会将裂缝内的灰尘扫出。Step 5: At the same time, the third
本建筑施工用水泥砂浆修补系统,在使用时,通过推车1可以方便的移动整个装置,从而减少工人的使用负担,将水泥砂浆倒入到搅拌罐2内,盖上盖板3的同时并启动第一电机8,第一电机8会通过套管11带动转轴9转动,转轴9则会带动搅拌杆10在搅拌罐2内对水泥砂浆进行搅拌,从而使水泥砂浆保持均匀,并防止水泥砂浆出现凝固,使用更加的方便,在套管11转动时,套管11会通过两个啮合的齿轮13带动往复丝杠12转动,往复丝杠12则会带动往复滑板14上下往复滑动,往复滑板14则会带动转动的转轴9在搅拌罐2与套管11内上下往复滑动,从而使转轴9可以带动搅拌杆10圆周搅拌的同时进行上下往复搅拌,即可提升搅拌罐2内水泥砂浆的搅拌效果;The cement mortar repair system for building construction, when in use, the entire device can be easily moved through the cart 1, thereby reducing the burden on the workers, pour the cement mortar into the mixing tank 2, cover the cover plate 3 and Start the
而在转轴9上下往复滑动时,转轴9会带动活塞15在套管11内上下往复滑动,当活塞15向上滑动时,套管11内顶部的空气会被压缩,从而通过加压管16顶压到搅拌罐2内,从而间接性的对搅拌罐2加压,当活塞15向下滑动时,套管11则会通过吸气管17吸入外界空气,当搅拌罐2内压力过大时,溢流管27会排出搅拌罐2内多余的空气,当修补建筑裂缝时,将侧板18上的滚轮19抵在建筑外壁上,然后推动侧板18,使出料嘴6沿着裂缝移动,与此同时打开阀门7与第二电机40,搅拌罐2内的水泥砂浆会在气压作用下从出料嘴6排出,并喷到需要修补的裂缝上,与此同时,第二电机40会通过第二转杆21带动转辊22转动,转辊22会自动抹平水泥砂浆,从而自动完成水泥砂浆的填补与抹平工作,使用更加的方便省力,在第二转杆21转动时,第二转杆21会通过链传动26带动第三转杆23转动,第三转杆23会带动毛刷辊24转动,毛刷辊24会将裂缝内的灰尘扫出,进而提升裂缝修补的质量。When the rotating shaft 9 reciprocates up and down, the rotating shaft 9 will drive the
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Equivalent replacement or change of the invention concept should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
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