CN115518436B - High-energy-efficiency wringing machine - Google Patents
High-energy-efficiency wringing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN115518436B CN115518436B CN202211267636.3A CN202211267636A CN115518436B CN 115518436 B CN115518436 B CN 115518436B CN 202211267636 A CN202211267636 A CN 202211267636A CN 115518436 B CN115518436 B CN 115518436B
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- shaft head
- filter tube
- box
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/31—Self-supporting filtering elements
- B01D29/35—Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/76—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating
- B01D29/80—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating for drying
- B01D29/82—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating for drying by compression
- B01D29/828—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating for drying by compression using screws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
- B30B9/14—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing operating with only one screw or worm
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-energy-efficiency wringing machine, which comprises a bottom beam and is characterized in that: a squeezing barrel is arranged above the bottom beam, a transmission supporting filter tube is coaxially arranged in the squeezing barrel, an inner filter assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the transmission supporting filter tube, an inner filter cavity is coaxially arranged in the middle of the transmission supporting filter tube, and an inner filter residue conveying assembly is rotatably arranged in the middle of the inner filter cavity; the invention has simple integral structure and convenient use, can fully extrude materials, can remove water in the materials, improves the quantity of extruded water, and improves the use effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of wringers, and particularly relates to an energy-efficient wringer.
Background
The wringing machine is a mechanical extrusion dehydration drying device, is often applied to the food, grain and feed deep processing industry, has good dehydration effect on various materials with high water content, provides energy-saving conditions for final drying of the materials, and greatly reduces the total energy consumption of drying.
The existing wringers are various, such as the following patent application numbers: CN201420151195.5 discloses a slag extruding machine, comprising a motor, a speed reducer, an extrusion screw, a casing and a bearing seat, wherein the motor is connected with the speed reducer through a flange for transmission, an output shaft of the speed reducer is connected with the extrusion screw, the extrusion screw is a conical screw device with variable pitch, the tail end of the extrusion screw is arranged on the bearing seat, the casing consists of a left part and a right part, a conical screen cylinder device matched with the conical screw is arranged on the right part of the casing and is replaceable, the top of the casing is provided with a feed inlet, and the bottom of the casing is provided with a liquid collecting discharge outlet and a slag outlet.
The existing wringing machine comprises a frame, a feed inlet, a discharge assembly, a screw shaft, a screen cage and a driving device, wherein a layer of screen is arranged on the inner wall of the screen cage, the screw shaft is arranged in the middle of the screen cage, a plurality of blades are arranged on the shaft, and the diameters of the blades change along with the change of the inner diameter of the screen cage. The material enters from the feed inlet, the driving device drives the screw shaft to rotate, the blades rotate to push and squeeze the material forwards, the space of the material in the sieve cage is reduced, water in the material is gradually squeezed out and discharged through the sieve, the material becomes loose after dehydration, and the water content is reduced.
However, the existing wringing machine has smaller compression ratio, has a general extrusion effect on materials, and the extruded water cannot be timely discharged from the screen, so that the water content of the extruded materials cannot be effectively reduced, and the production cost is not reduced.
When the existing wringing machine is used for wringing, the fine materials can be extruded along with water, so that the content of the materials in the extruded water is large, and the using effect is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the main technical problem of providing the high-energy-efficiency wringing machine which has a simple integral structure, is convenient to use, can fully squeeze materials, can remove water in the materials, can increase the amount of squeezed water, and can improve the use effect.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a high energy efficiency wringing machine, includes the floorbar, its characterized in that: the upper part of the bottom beam is provided with a squeezing barrel, the inside of the squeezing barrel is coaxially provided with a transmission supporting filter tube, the outer surface of the transmission supporting filter tube is provided with an inner filter assembly, the middle part of the transmission supporting filter tube is coaxially provided with an inner filter cavity, and the middle part of the inner filter cavity is rotatably provided with an inner filter residue conveying assembly.
The following is a further optimization of the above technical solution according to the present invention:
The squeezing barrel comprises an outer filter protection cage, an outer filter plate is mounted on the inner conical surface of the outer filter protection cage, the outer filter protection cage and the outer filter plate are coaxially sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission support filter tube, and an squeezing cavity is arranged between the outer filter plate and the transmission support filter tube.
Further optimizing: the inner filter assembly comprises a plurality of inner filter support bars which are arranged on the outer surface of the transmission support filter tube, an inner filter plate is fixedly arranged on the outer portion of the transmission support filter tube and positioned on the plurality of inner filter support bars, a spiral blade is arranged on the outer surface of the inner filter plate, and the outer edge surface of the spiral blade is matched with the inner surface of the extrusion cavity.
Further optimizing: a discharging box is arranged on one side of the bottom beam, which is positioned on the outer filtering protection cage, a discharging opening is arranged between the discharging box and the outer filtering protection cage, and the discharging opening is communicated with the extrusion cavity and the inner cavity of the discharging box; a discharge hole is arranged below the discharge box; a sampling toilet cover is movably arranged above the discharge box.
Further optimizing: a transmission shaft head is movably arranged in the discharge box, and one end of the transmission shaft head penetrates through the discharge hole and is in transmission connection with the transmission support filter tube; the other end of the driving shaft head penetrates through the discharging box and is in driving connection with a main driving coupler.
Further optimizing: a feeding box is arranged on one side, far away from the discharging box, of the outer filtering protection cage on the bottom beam, and an extrusion feeding port is arranged at the joint of the outer filtering protection cage and the feeding box; a material feeding port is arranged above the feeding box.
Further optimizing: one end of the transmission support filter tube far away from the transmission shaft head penetrates through the extrusion feeding port and penetrates through one side of the feeding box far away from the outer filter protection cage, and is fixedly connected with the power output shaft head.
Further optimizing: the inner filtering slag conveying component comprises a central shaft arranged in the inner filtering cavity, and the central shaft and the transmission supporting filtering pipe are coaxially arranged; the two ends of the central shaft are respectively connected to the transmission shaft head and the power output shaft head in a rotating way, an inner slag discharging screw is arranged on the outer surface of the central shaft, and the outer edge surface of the inner slag discharging screw is matched with the inner surface of the inner filter cavity.
Further optimizing: a primary filter plate is arranged below the feeding box and below the transmission supporting filter tube; a second water slag receiving disc is arranged below the primary filter plate on the bottom beam; a first water slag receiving disc is arranged above the bottom beam and below the squeezing barrel.
Further optimizing: the one end fixedly connected with power input spindle nose that the center pin was kept away from the drive spindle nose, the power input spindle nose rotates the central through-hole of installing at power output spindle nose middle part, is connected through inside drive mechanism transmission between power output spindle nose and the power input spindle nose, inside drive mechanism installs on the floorpan.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has ingenious conception, can squeeze and drain the material to be squeezed, is convenient to use, can squeeze out the water in the material under the cooperation of the transmission supporting filter tube, the spiral blade and the squeezing cylinder, and can drain part of the squeezed water through the water outlet hole on the squeezing cylinder; the other part enters the inner filter cavity after being filtered by the inner filter assembly, so that the outflow rate of the extruded water can be improved, the materials are fully extruded, and the using effect is improved.
The inner filtering slag conveying component is used for driving the water and the filter residues in the inner filtering cavity to move to one side close to the primary filtering plate, and when the filter residues move to the position close to the primary filtering plate, the water and the filter residues in the inner filtering cavity are discharged through the inner filtering holes on the transmission supporting filtering pipe and fall on the primary filtering plate, at the moment, the primary filtering plate is used for filtering the water and the filter residues, and filtered water flows into the second water slag receiving disc, so that the filter slag conveying component is convenient to use.
And the device has the advantages of simple integral structure, convenience in use, capability of fully extruding the material to be extruded, capability of rapidly discharging the extruded moisture in the material, capability of improving the outflow rate of the extruded moisture and improvement of the use effect.
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a wringer cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of a transmission support filter tube and an inner filter residue conveying assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view at B in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1-a bottom beam; 11-a first water slag receiving tray; 12-supporting plates; 13-a first sealed bearing seat; 14-a second water slag receiving tray; 15, lifting a lifting ring; 2-squeezing the cylinder; 21-an outer filter cage; 211-an outer filter cage monomer; 22-an outer filter plate; 23-extrusion chamber; 3-driving and supporting the filter tube; 31-inner filter support bars; 32-inner filter plates; 33-helical blades; 34-a power take-off stub shaft; 35-an internal slag hole; 4-an inner filter cavity; 41-central axis; 42-internal slag tapping spiral; 43-a water baffle disc; 44-power input stub shaft; 5-a discharge box; 51-a discharge port; 52-a discharge hole; 6-a transmission shaft head; 61-main drive coupling; 62-sealing the bearing housing; 7-a feeding box; 71-extruding a feed inlet; 72-a material feed inlet; 73-primary filter plates; 8-an internal transmission mechanism; 81-a transmission case; 82-a first gear; 83-a second gear; 84-a third gear; 85-fourth gear; 86-support shaft.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-5, an energy-efficient wringing machine comprises a bottom beam 1, a wringing cylinder 2 is arranged above the bottom beam 1, a transmission supporting filter tube 3 is coaxially arranged in the wringing cylinder 2, an inner filter assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the transmission supporting filter tube 3, an inner filter cavity 4 is coaxially arranged in the middle of the transmission supporting filter tube 3, and an inner filter residue conveying assembly is rotatably arranged in the middle of the inner filter cavity 4.
In such design, the transmission support filter tube 3 rotates to squeeze and convey materials, at the moment, under the cooperation of the squeezing cylinder 2, moisture in the materials can be squeezed out, and a part of the squeezed moisture is discharged through a water outlet hole on the squeezing cylinder 2.
The inner filter assembly is used for filtering the water extruded from the material, so that a part of the water enters the inner filter cavity 4 through the inner filter assembly, and the inner filter residue conveying assembly is used for driving the water and the filter residues to move and filtering the water and the filter residues again.
The squeezing barrel 2 comprises an outer filter protection cage 21, and the inner surface of the outer filter protection cage 21 is an inner conical surface.
An outer filter plate 22 is mounted on the inner conical surface of the outer filter protection cage 21, a plurality of first filter holes are formed in the outer surface of the outer filter protection cage 21, and second filter holes are formed in the outer filter plate 22.
The first filtering holes and the second filtering holes form water outlet holes on the squeezing barrel 2.
The outer filter protection cage 21 and the outer filter plate 22 are coaxially sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission support filter tube 3, and an extrusion cavity 23 is arranged between the outer filter plate 22 and the transmission support filter tube 3.
In such design, the transmission support filter tube 3 rotates and is used for carrying the material to the extrusion chamber 23, can extrude the material through the cooperation of extrusion chamber 23 and outer filter plate 22 this moment to be used for filtering the material through outer filter plate 22, make some moisture in the material discharge through the apopore.
In this embodiment, the outer filter protection cage 21 is formed by splicing multiple sections of outer filter protection cage monomers 211, and two adjacent outer filter protection cage monomers 211 are fixedly connected through flanges and bolts.
By means of the design, the outer filter protection cage 21 can be spliced by the outer filter protection cage monomers 211, so that the production process difficulty of the outer filter protection cage 21 can be reduced, the production cost is reduced, the use effect is improved, and the overhaul and the maintenance are convenient.
The inner filter assembly comprises a plurality of inner filter support bars 31 which are arranged on the outer surface of the transmission support filter tube 3, wherein the inner filter support bars 31 are arranged along the outer surface of the transmission support filter tube 3, and the inner filter support bars 31 are sequentially arranged at intervals along the axis of the transmission support filter tube 3.
The inner filter plates 32 are arranged on the outer parts of the transmission support filter tubes 3 and the inner filter support bars 31, and the inner filter plates 32 are distributed at intervals with the outer surfaces of the transmission support filter tubes 3 through the inner filter support bars 31.
The inner filter support bar 31 and the inner filter plate 32 are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the transmission support filter tube 3 respectively.
The outer surface of the inner filter plate 32 is provided with a spiral blade 33, the spiral blade 33 is spirally arranged along the outer surface of the inner filter plate 32, and the diameter of the spiral blade 33 changes along with the change of the inner diameter of the extrusion cavity 23.
The outer peripheral surface of the helical blade 33 cooperates with the inner surface of the extrusion chamber 23.
By means of the design, the transmission supporting filter tube 3 rotates to drive the spiral blades 33 to rotate through the inner filter supporting strips 31 and the inner filter plates 32, the rotation of the spiral blades 33 drives materials to move, the materials enter the extrusion cavity 23, the materials can be extruded through the cooperation of the spiral blades 33 and the extrusion cavity 23, water in the materials is extruded, and part of extruded water is discharged through water outlet holes in the extrusion barrel 2.
The outer surface of the transmission supporting filter tube 3 is provided with a plurality of third filter holes, and the inner filter plate 32 is provided with a plurality of fourth filter holes.
The third filter hole and the fourth filter hole form an inner filter hole on the transmission support filter tube 3, and the inner filter hole is respectively communicated with the extrusion cavity 23 and the inner filter cavity 4.
So designed, when the transmission support filter tube 3 rotates to extrude the material through the cooperation of the spiral vane 33 and the extrusion cavity 23, a part of extruded water enters the inner filter cavity 4 through the inner filter hole on the transmission support filter tube 3.
The discharging assembly is arranged on one side of the bottom beam 1, which is positioned on the outer filtering protection cage 21, and comprises a discharging box 5, and one end of the outer filtering protection cage 21, which is close to the discharging box 5, is fixedly arranged on the discharging box 5.
A discharge outlet 51 is arranged between the discharge box 5 and the outer filter protection cage 21, and the discharge outlet 51 is respectively communicated with the extrusion cavity 23 and the inner cavity of the discharge box 5.
In such design, the transmission support filter tube 3 rotates to drive the spiral blade 33 to rotate, the rotation of the spiral blade 33 drives the material to move, so that the material enters the extrusion cavity 23, water in the material is extruded under the cooperation of the spiral blade 33 and the extrusion cavity 23, and then the extruded material enters the discharge box 5 through the discharge hole 51.
A discharge hole 52 is arranged below the discharge box 5, and materials in the discharge box 5 are discharged through the discharge hole 52.
The top movable mounting of discharging case 5 has the sampling just to cover 53, the sampling just covers 53 and is used for opening or close discharging case 5, and then conveniently takes a sample the material in the discharging case 5.
The inside movable mounting of discharging case 5 has drive spindle nose 6, drive spindle nose 6 is close to the one end that the transmission supported the filter tube 3 and passes bin outlet 51 and be connected with the transmission supporting the filter tube 3 transmission.
One end of the transmission shaft head 6 far away from the transmission supporting filter tube 3 penetrates through the discharge box 5 and is in transmission connection with a main transmission coupler 61.
The other end of the main transmission coupling 61 is in transmission connection with an external driving assembly, and the external driving assembly can adopt a driving motor, an engine and the like.
The peripheral drive assembly may be mounted on the bottom beam 1.
The sealing bearing box 62 is arranged at the joint of the outer surface of the discharge box 5 and the transmission shaft head 6, and the sealing bearing box 62 is used for supporting the transmission shaft head 6 to rotate and sealing the joint of the transmission shaft head 6 and the discharge box 5.
The sealed bearing housing 62 is conventional.
A first water slag receiving disc 11 is arranged above the bottom beam 1 and below the wringing cylinder 2, water discharged from the wringing cylinder 2 falls on the first water slag receiving disc 11, and the first water slag receiving disc 11 is used for transferring the discharged water.
The side of the bottom beam 1, which is far away from the discharging box 5, of the outer filtering protection cage 21 is provided with a feeding component, the feeding component comprises a feeding box 7, and the feeding box 7 is fixedly arranged on the bottom beam 1.
One end of the outer filter protection cage 21, which is close to the feeding box 7, is fixedly arranged on the feeding box 7, and an extrusion feeding port 71 is arranged at the joint of the outer filter protection cage 21 and the feeding box 7.
A material feed port 72 is arranged above the feed box 7.
The end of the transmission support filter tube 3 far away from the transmission shaft head 6 penetrates through the extrusion feeding hole 71 and penetrates through the side of the feeding box 7 far away from the outer filter protection cage 21.
By the design, materials to be wrung can be put into the feeding box 7 through the material feeding hole 72, then the transmission supporting filter tube 3 rotates to drive the spiral blade 33 to rotate, and the spiral blade 33 rotates to convey the materials in the feeding box 7 into the extrusion cavity 23 through the extrusion feeding hole 71, so that the use is convenient.
The end of the transmission support filter tube 3 far away from the transmission shaft head 6 is fixedly connected with a power output shaft head 34, and the power output shaft head 34 can also be used for packaging the end of the inner filter cavity 4 far away from the transmission shaft head 6.
The bottom beam 1 is provided with a supporting plate 12 at one side of the feeding box 7 far away from the outer filter protection cage 21, and the supporting plate 12 is fixedly connected with the feeding box 7 through a connecting plate.
The end of the power output shaft head 34 away from the transmission support filter tube 3 penetrates through the support plate 12.
The first seal bearing seat 13 is arranged at the joint of the support plate 12 and the power output shaft head 34, the first seal bearing seat 13 is used for supporting the power output shaft head 34 to rotate, and the first seal bearing seat 13 can also seal the joint of the power output shaft head 34 and the support plate 12, so that the power output shaft head is convenient to use.
The inner filtering slag conveying assembly comprises a central shaft 41 arranged in the inner filtering cavity 4, and the central shaft 41 and the transmission supporting filtering pipe 3 are coaxially arranged.
The two ends of the central shaft 41 are respectively and rotatably connected to the driving shaft head 6 and the power output shaft head 34, and the two ends of the central shaft 41 are respectively and rotatably connected with the corresponding driving shaft head 6 and the power output shaft head 34 through bearing assemblies.
An inner slag discharging screw 42 is arranged on the outer surface of the central shaft 41, and the inner slag discharging screw 42 is spirally distributed along the outer surface of the central shaft 41.
The diameter of the inner slag tapping screw 42 changes along with the change of the inner diameter of the inner filter cavity 4; the outer edge surface of the inner slag tapping screw 42 is matched with the inner surface of the inner filter cavity 4.
By means of the design, the central shaft 41 rotates to drive the inner slag discharging spiral 42 to rotate, and the rotation of the inner slag discharging spiral 42 can push moisture in the inner filter cavity 4 and filtered residues to move, so that the inner slag discharging spiral is convenient to use.
In this embodiment, when the central shaft 41 drives the inner slag tapping screw 42 to rotate, the feeding direction of the inner slag tapping screw 42 is as follows: is moved from the side of the drive shaft head 6 toward the side near the power take-off shaft head 34.
The primary filter plate 73 is arranged below the feeding box 7 and below the transmission support filter tube 3, and the primary filter plate 73 is used for filtering water discharged by the transmission support filter tube 3.
A second water slag receiving disc 14 is arranged below the primary filter plate 73 on the bottom beam 1, and the second water slag receiving disc 14 is used for receiving water filtered by the primary filter plate 73.
So designed, in use, when the transmission support filter tube 3 rotates to extrude the material through the cooperation of the spiral vane 33 and the extrusion cavity 23, a part of extruded water enters the inner filter cavity 4 through the inner filter hole on the transmission support filter tube 3.
At this time, the central shaft 41 rotates to drive the inner slag discharging screw 42 to rotate, and the rotation of the inner slag discharging screw 42 can push the moisture and filtered residues in the inner filter cavity 4 to move to the side close to the power output shaft head 34, and when the moisture and the filtered residues move to the position close to the primary filter plate 73.
The water and filtered residues in the inner filter cavity 4 are discharged through the inner filter holes on the transmission supporting filter tube 3 and fall on the primary filter plate 73, and at this time, the primary filter plate 73 is used for filtering the water and residues, and the filtered water flows into the second water slag receiving disc 14.
An internal slag outlet hole 35 is formed in the position, close to the power output shaft head 34, of the transmission support filter tube 3, and residues in the transmission support filter tube 3 are discharged through the internal slag outlet hole 35.
The central shaft 41 is provided with a water blocking disc 43 at the rear side of the inner slag hole 35, and the water blocking disc 43 is used for blocking water and residues in the inner filter cavity 4, so that the residues can be conveniently discharged through the inner slag hole 35.
The end of the central shaft 41 far away from the transmission shaft head 6 is fixedly connected with a power input shaft head 44, and the power input shaft head 44 and the power output shaft head 34 are arranged coaxially.
The center through hole is formed in the middle of the power output shaft head 34, and the power input shaft head 44 is rotatably installed in the center through hole of the power output shaft head 34.
The power output shaft head 34 is in transmission connection with the power input shaft head 44 through the internal transmission mechanism 8, the transmission support filter tube 3 rotates to drive the power output shaft head 34 to rotate, the power output shaft head 34 rotates to drive the power input shaft head 44 to rotate through the transmission action of the internal transmission mechanism 8, and the power input shaft head 44 rotates to drive the central shaft 41 to rotate.
The internal transmission mechanism 8 comprises a transmission case 81, the transmission case 81 is arranged on the bottom beam 1, and one ends of the power output shaft head 34 and the power input shaft head 44, which are close to the transmission case 81, respectively extend into the transmission case 81.
The transmission case 81 is rotatably provided with a support shaft 86, and the support shaft 86 and the power output shaft head 34 are arranged in parallel.
The power output shaft head 34 is provided with a first gear 82 positioned in the transmission case 81, and the power input shaft head 44 is provided with a second gear 83 positioned in the transmission case 81.
The third gear 84 is rotatably mounted on the support shaft 86, and the fourth gear 85 is coaxially and fixedly mounted on the hub of the third gear 84.
The third gear 84 is engaged with the second gear 83, and the fourth gear 85 is engaged with the first gear 82.
So designed, the rotation of the power output shaft head 34 drives the first gear 82 to rotate, and the first gear 82 drives the fourth gear 85 to rotate.
The fourth gear 85 is fixedly connected with the third gear 84, and the fourth gear 85 rotates to drive the third gear 84 to rotate.
The third gear 84 rotates to drive the second gear 83 to rotate, the second gear 83 rotates to drive the power input shaft head 44 to rotate, and the power input shaft head 44 rotates to drive the central shaft 41 to rotate, so that the use is convenient.
A plurality of lifting rings 15 are respectively arranged on the outer surface of the discharging box 5 and the outer surface of the supporting plate 12, and the high-energy-efficiency wringing machine can be conveniently carried through the lifting rings 15.
When in use, the main transmission coupler 61 is in transmission connection with an external driving assembly, and the external driving assembly outputs power to drive the transmission support filter tube 3 to rotate through the main transmission coupler 61 and the transmission shaft 6.
At this time, the material to be extruded can be put into the feeding box 7 through the material feeding hole 72, the transmission supporting filter tube 3 rotates to drive the spiral blade 33 to rotate, the spiral blade 33 rotates to extrude and convey the material, at this time, the material in the feeding box 7 enters the extrusion cavity 23 through the extrusion feeding hole 71, at this time, under the cooperation of the extrusion barrel 2, the water in the material can be extruded, and a part of the extruded water is discharged through the water outlet hole on the extrusion barrel 2.
The water discharged from the water outlet hole on the squeezing barrel 2 enters the first water slag receiving disc 11, and the first water slag receiving disc 11 guides the water and conveys the water outwards.
When the material is extruded under the cooperation of the transmission support filter tube 3, the spiral vane 33 and the extrusion cylinder 2, part of extruded water enters the inner filter cavity 4 through the inner filter holes on the transmission support filter tube 3.
The extruded materials in the extruding cylinder 2 enter the discharging box 5 through the discharging hole 51, and the materials in the discharging box 5 are discharged through the discharging hole 52 below.
The transmission support filter tube 3 rotates to drive the power output shaft head 34 to rotate, the power output shaft head 34 rotates to drive the power input shaft head 44 to rotate through the transmission action of the internal transmission mechanism 8, and the power input shaft head 44 rotates to drive the central shaft 41 to rotate.
The central shaft 41 rotates to drive the inner slag discharging screw 42 to rotate, and the rotation of the inner slag discharging screw 42 can push the moisture and filtered residues in the inner filter cavity 4 to move to one side close to the power output shaft head 34, and when the moisture and the filtered residues move to a position close to the primary filter plate 73.
The water and filtered residues in the inner filter cavity 4 are discharged through the inner filter holes on the transmission supporting filter tube 3 and fall on the primary filter plate 73, and at this time, the primary filter plate 73 is used for filtering the water and residues, and the filtered water flows into the second water slag receiving disc 14.
Alterations, modifications, substitutions and variations of the embodiments herein will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the teachings of the present invention without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a high energy efficiency wringer, includes floorbar (1), its characterized in that: a squeezing barrel body (2) is arranged above the bottom beam (1), a transmission supporting filter tube (3) is coaxially arranged in the squeezing barrel body (2), an inner filter assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the transmission supporting filter tube (3), an inner filter cavity (4) is coaxially arranged in the middle of the transmission supporting filter tube (3), and an inner filter residue conveying assembly is rotatably arranged in the middle of the inner filter cavity (4);
The squeezing barrel body (2) comprises an outer filtering protection cage (21), an outer filter plate (22) is mounted on the inner conical surface of the outer filtering protection cage (21), the outer filtering protection cage (21) and the outer filter plate (22) are coaxially sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission supporting filter tube (3), and an extrusion cavity (23) is arranged between the outer filter plate (22) and the transmission supporting filter tube (3);
the inner filter assembly comprises a plurality of inner filter support bars (31) which are arranged on the outer surface of the transmission support filter tube (3), an inner filter plate (32) is fixedly arranged on the outer part of the transmission support filter tube (3) and positioned on the plurality of inner filter support bars (31), a spiral blade (33) is arranged on the outer surface of the inner filter plate (32), and the outer edge surface of the spiral blade (33) is matched with the inner surface of the extrusion cavity (23);
A discharging box (5) is arranged on one side of the bottom beam (1) positioned on the outer filtering protection cage (21), a discharging opening (51) is arranged between the discharging box (5) and the outer filtering protection cage (21), and the discharging opening (51) is communicated with the extrusion cavity (23) and the inner cavity of the discharging box (5);
a feeding box (7) is arranged on one side, far away from the discharging box (5), of the outer filtering protection cage (21) on the bottom beam (1), and an extrusion feeding opening (71) is formed in the joint of the outer filtering protection cage (21) and the feeding box (7); a material feeding port (72) is arranged above the feeding box (7);
An inner slag outlet hole (35) is formed in the position, far away from the discharge box (5), of the transmission support filter tube (3), and residues in the transmission support filter tube (3) are discharged through the inner slag outlet hole (35).
2. The energy efficient wringer of claim 1, wherein: a discharge hole (52) is arranged below the discharge box (5); a sampling toilet cover (53) is movably arranged above the discharge box (5).
3. The energy efficient wringer of claim 2, wherein: a transmission shaft head (6) is movably arranged in the discharge box (5), and one end of the transmission shaft head (6) penetrates through the discharge hole (51) and is in transmission connection with the transmission support filter tube (3); the other end of the driving shaft head (6) penetrates through the discharging box (5) and is connected with a main driving coupler (61) in a driving way.
4. A high energy efficient wringer as claimed in claim 3 wherein: one end of the transmission support filter tube (3) far away from the transmission shaft head (6) penetrates through the extrusion feeding port (71) and penetrates through one side of the feeding box (7) far away from the outer filter protection cage (21), and is fixedly connected with the power output shaft head (34).
5. The energy efficient wringer of claim 4, wherein: the inner filtering and slag conveying assembly comprises a central shaft (41) arranged in the inner filtering cavity (4), and the central shaft (41) and the transmission supporting filtering pipe (3) are coaxially arranged; the two ends of the central shaft (41) are respectively connected to the transmission shaft head (6) and the power output shaft head (34) in a rotating way, an inner slag discharging spiral (42) is arranged on the outer surface of the central shaft (41), and the outer edge surface of the inner slag discharging spiral (42) is matched with the inner surface of the inner filter cavity (4).
6. The energy efficient wringer of claim 5, wherein: a primary filter plate (73) is arranged below the feeding box (7) and below the transmission supporting filter tube (3); a second water slag receiving disc (14) is arranged below the primary filter plate (73) on the bottom beam (1); a first water slag receiving disc (11) is arranged above the bottom beam (1) and below the squeezing cylinder (2).
7. The energy efficient wringer of claim 6, wherein: one end of the central shaft (41) far away from the driving shaft head (6) is fixedly connected with a power input shaft head (44), the power input shaft head (44) is rotatably arranged in a central through hole in the middle of the power output shaft head (34), the power output shaft head (34) is in transmission connection with the power input shaft head (44) through an internal transmission mechanism (8), and the internal transmission mechanism (8) is arranged on the bottom beam (1).
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| CN202211267636.3A CN115518436B (en) | 2022-10-17 | 2022-10-17 | High-energy-efficiency wringing machine |
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| CN202211267636.3A CN115518436B (en) | 2022-10-17 | 2022-10-17 | High-energy-efficiency wringing machine |
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| CN115518436B true CN115518436B (en) | 2024-06-28 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103405962A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-11-27 | 武汉科技大学 | Multi-stage sewage separation device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2512683B2 (en) * | 1993-06-16 | 1996-07-03 | 日立造船株式会社 | Screw type dehydrator |
| US5489383A (en) * | 1993-06-16 | 1996-02-06 | Hitachi Zosen Corporation | Screw type dewatering machine |
| JPH08243319A (en) * | 1995-03-07 | 1996-09-24 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | Screen device |
| JP4081759B2 (en) * | 2003-06-09 | 2008-04-30 | 株式会社石垣 | Screw press |
| US20210138369A1 (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2021-05-13 | Yunping Wu | Laminated spiral solid-liquid separator with torsional pendulum motion |
| CN207996486U (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-10-23 | 武汉天基生态能源科技有限公司 | A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for kitchen garbage |
| CN209065724U (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-07-05 | 重庆中仁城市环卫服务有限公司 | Sludge dehydration device is used in a kind of processing of domestic sewage of villages and small towns |
| CN210764956U (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-06-16 | 漳州瑞跃环保科技有限公司 | Mud dehydrator |
| CN213467019U (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-06-18 | 云南超越建设工程有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection engineering |
| CN214726718U (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-11-16 | 潍坊林凯机械有限公司 | High-efficient dewatering device of wringing machine |
| CN112870808B (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2023-05-05 | 河南凯源水务科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly sewage sludge recovery device |
| CN216878064U (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-07-05 | 济南诚品农业科技有限公司 | Silt separator |
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| CN103405962A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-11-27 | 武汉科技大学 | Multi-stage sewage separation device |
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