CN115514306A

CN115514306A - Solar cell device based on internet of things communication

Info

Publication number: CN115514306A
Application number: CN202211027621.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戎丽华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-08-25
Filing date: 2022-08-25
Publication date: 2022-12-23

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar cell device based on internet of things communication, and belongs to the technical field of solar cells. A solar cell device based on Internet of things communication comprises a bottom plate, wherein a threaded pipe is fixedly connected onto the bottom plate, a first screw rod is connected with the threaded pipe in a threaded mode, a supporting plate is fixedly connected onto the top of the first screw rod, a fixing rod is fixedly connected onto the supporting plate, an installation seat is arranged at one end, away from the supporting plate, of the fixing rod, an outer frame is movably arranged at the top of the installation seat, a photovoltaic plate is arranged in the outer frame, a first adjusting assembly used for adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic plate is arranged on the supporting plate, and a second adjusting assembly used for adjusting the installation height of the photovoltaic plate is arranged on the lower side of the supporting plate; according to the solar cell panel installation device, the installation height, the inclination angle and the inclination direction of the cell panel can be quickly adjusted only by driving the sliding rod, so that the flexibility of adjusting the cell panel is increased, the installation efficiency of the solar cell panel is improved, and the labor amount of workers is reduced.

Description

Solar cell device based on internet of things communication

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of solar cells, in particular to a solar cell device based on internet of things communication.

Background

The solar cell is a photoelectric semiconductor sheet which directly generates electricity by using sunlight, is also called as a solar chip or a photocell, can output voltage instantly and generate current under the condition of a loop as long as the solar cell is illuminated under a certain illumination condition, and is a device which directly converts light energy into electric energy through a photoelectric effect or a photochemical effect. The solar photovoltaic is called solar photovoltaic in physics, photovoltaic for short, a thin film solar cell working with photoelectric effect is the mainstream, and a wet solar cell working with photochemical effect is in the germination stage.

The solar energy bracket that has now is in order to make the panel adapt to the sun of different regions's angle of illumination, need the staff when the installation to adjust the height of a pair of panel one by one, inclination and incline direction, current adjustment mode is generally fixed through the jack of bolt to different positions, in order to realize the adjustment to height, angle and incline direction, nevertheless the operation is wasted time and energy, and each adjustment position is not in one, need staff's hand or shank to make a round trip to move, staff's work load has been improved, the installation effectiveness of staff to solar cell panel has been reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a solar cell device based on internet of things communication.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a solar cell device based on thing networking communication, includes the bottom plate, fixedly connected with screwed pipe on the bottom plate, screwed pipe female connection has first screw rod, the top fixedly connected with backup pad of first screw rod, fixedly connected with dead lever in the backup pad, the one end that the backup pad was kept away from to the dead lever is provided with the mount pad, the top activity of mount pad is provided with the frame, be provided with the photovoltaic board in the frame, be provided with the first adjusting part who is used for adjusting photovoltaic board inclination in the backup pad, the downside of backup pad is provided with the second adjusting part who is used for adjusting photovoltaic board mounting height, it is provided with the lagging to rotate in the backup pad, be provided with the rotating tube in the lagging, be provided with first telescopic link between the bottom of rotating tube and bottom plate, be provided with the actuating mechanism who is used for driving first adjusting part and second adjusting part in the rotating tube.

Preferably, first adjusting part establishes the second screw rod in the dead lever outside including the cover, the upper and lower both sides of second screw rod rotate with backup pad and mount pad through the bearing respectively and link to each other, the screw thread is provided with the sleeve on the second screw rod, the activity is provided with the pull rod between sleeve and the frame, the frame passes through universal ball and mount pad activity and links to each other, be provided with the guide bar on the mount pad, the sleeve slides and sets up on the guide bar, first adjusting part still sets firmly third gear and the activity on the second screw rod and sets up the first gear in the rotating tube outside, first gear is connected with the third gear meshing.

Preferably, the outer frame and the sleeve are both provided with lug plates, and two ends of the pull rod are rotatably connected with the lug plates through pin shafts.

Preferably, the second adjusting assembly comprises a fourth gear fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first screw rod and a second gear movably arranged on the outer side of the rotating pipe, and the second gear is in meshed connection with the fourth gear.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises two groups of positioning assemblies arranged on the rotating pipe, each group of positioning assemblies comprises a movable groove formed in the rotating pipe, positioning blocks are elastically arranged in the movable grooves, positioning holes matched with the positioning blocks are formed in the first gear and the second gear, the driving mechanism further comprises a sliding rod arranged in the rotating pipe in a sliding mode, the sliding rod is movably abutted to the positioning blocks, and a second elastic element is arranged between the sliding rod and the inner wall of the rotating pipe.

Preferably, the rotating pipe is provided with a sliding groove communicated with the movable groove, the sliding groove is connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner, a first elastic element is arranged between the sliding block and the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the positioning block.

Preferably, the slide bar is provided with an annular groove, and the positioning block is movably arranged in the annular groove.

Preferably, the top of slide bar is provided with down even board, one side that the board deviates from the slide bar down is provided with the second telescopic link, the top of second telescopic link is connected with even board, the cover is equipped with annular gasbag on the second telescopic link, annular gasbag links board and link board activity counterbalance down with last, the activity chamber has been seted up in the mount pad, be provided with the trachea between activity chamber and the annular gasbag, sliding connection has the piston in the activity chamber, be provided with third elastic element between the inner wall in piston and the activity chamber, one side that the piston deviates from third elastic element is provided with the push rod, the push rod offsets with the guide bar activity, set up the spacing hole with guide bar matched with on the third gear.

Preferably, the guide bar includes that the activity sets up the ring gear board in the mount pad and the body of rod that links firmly with the ring gear board, the ring gear board offsets with the push rod activity, the body of rod slides with the sleeve and sets up, fixedly connected with fixed plate on the body of rod, body of rod outside cover is equipped with fourth elastic element, fourth elastic element's both ends link to each other with fixed plate and sleeve respectively.

Preferably, the mounting seat is provided with a mounting groove, a storage battery and a solar energy converter are arranged in the mounting groove, the solar energy converter is electrically connected with the storage battery and the photovoltaic panel, a circuit mounting plate is further arranged in the mounting groove, the circuit mounting plate is electrically connected with the storage battery, and a communication module is arranged on the circuit mounting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a solar cell device based on internet of things communication, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this solar cell device based on thing networking communication through driving the slide bar, can realize the quick adjustment to the height of panel, inclination and incline direction, increases the flexibility of adjusting the panel, improves the installation effectiveness to solar cell panel, reduces staff's the amount of labour.

2. This solar cell device based on thing networking communication, be close to each other between even board and the lower even board through last, make the telescopic link shrink, the gasbag in the telescopic link outside is extruded, the air in the gasbag passes through the leading-in activity chamber of trachea, the piston atress in the activity intracavity is removed, make the push rod to the guide arm effort, the guide arm shifts out the mount pad and inserts the third gear, when making first gear and third gear engagement, can adjust the incline direction of panel and not adjust the inclination of panel, satisfy user's user demand, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

3. This solar cell device based on thing networking communication can make solar cell panel pass through information technology through communication module and realize being connected with the internet, and then transmits solar cell device's information in real time through the thing networking, makes the device more intelligent, has improved the convenience of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the first and second adjustment assemblies of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rotating tube according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of portion B of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting base of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the outer frame and the photovoltaic panel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 101. a first telescopic rod; 2. a threaded pipe; 3. a first screw; 4. a support plate; 401. a fixing rod; 5. a mounting seat; 501. mounting grooves; 502. a storage battery; 503. a solar energy converter; 504. a circuit mounting board; 505. a communication module; 6. an outer frame; 601. a photovoltaic panel; 7. sheathing; 8. rotating the tube; 801. a first gear; 802. a second gear; 9. a second screw; 901. a sleeve; 902. a pull rod; 903. a third gear; 9031. a limiting hole; 10. a fourth gear; 11. a guide bar; 111. a ring gear plate; 112. a rod body; 1121. a fixing plate; 1122. a fourth elastic element; 12. a movable groove; 121. positioning blocks; 13. a chute; 131. a slider; 132. a first elastic element; 14. positioning holes; 15. a slide bar; 151. a second elastic element; 152. an annular groove; 153. a lower connecting plate; 154. a second telescopic rod; 155. an upper connecting plate; 16. an annular air bag; 161. an air tube; 17. a movable cavity; 171. a piston; 172. a third elastic element; 173. a push rod; 18. an ear plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "fitted/connected", "connected", and the like, are to be interpreted broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two components can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two components can be communicated with each other; the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 8, a solar cell device based on internet of things communication, including bottom plate 1, fixedly connected with screwed pipe 2 on bottom plate 1, screwed pipe 2 female connection has first screw rod 3, top fixedly connected with backup pad 4 of first screw rod 3, fixedly connected with dead lever 401 on backup pad 4, the one end that backup pad 4 was kept away from to dead lever 401 is provided with mount pad 5, the top activity of mount pad 5 is provided with frame 6, be provided with photovoltaic board 601 in the frame 6, be provided with the first adjusting part who is used for adjusting photovoltaic board 601 inclination on backup pad 4, the downside of backup pad 4 is provided with the second adjusting part who is used for adjusting photovoltaic board 601 mounting height, it is provided with lagging 7 to rotate on backup pad 4, be provided with rotating tube 8 in the lagging 7, be provided with first telescopic link 101 between the bottom of rotating tube 8 and bottom plate 1, be provided with the actuating mechanism that is used for driving first adjusting part and second adjusting part in the rotating tube 8.

Specifically, when the device is installed and used, height, inclination and the incline direction of panel are adjusted according to actual need, make a plurality of adjustment position integration in one, through the action of control actuating mechanism, make actuating mechanism drive first adjusting part and the action of second adjusting part respectively, and then carry out omnidirectional quick adjustment to photovoltaic board 601 on mount pad 5, increase the flexibility of adjusting the panel, improve the installation effectiveness to solar cell panel, reduce staff's the amount of labour.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first adjusting assembly includes a second screw 9 sleeved outside the fixing rod 401, the upper and lower sides of the second screw 9 are rotatably connected to the support plate 4 and the mounting base 5 through bearings, respectively, a sleeve 901 is disposed on the second screw 9 in a threaded manner, a pull rod 902 is movably disposed between the sleeve 901 and the outer frame 6, the outer frame 6 is movably connected to the mounting base 5 through a universal ball, the mounting base 5 is provided with a guide rod 11, the sleeve 901 is slidably disposed on the guide rod 11, the first adjusting assembly further includes a third gear 903 fixedly disposed on the second screw 9 and a first gear 801 movably disposed outside the rotating pipe 8, and the first gear 801 is engaged with the third gear 903.

Further, the outer frame 6 and the sleeve 901 are both provided with an ear plate 18, and both ends of the pull rod 902 are rotatably connected with the ear plate 18 through a pin shaft.

Specifically, when the rotating pipe 8 rotates, the first gear 801 on the outer side of the rotating pipe is meshed with the third gear 903 on the second screw 9, the third gear 903 drives the second screw 9 to rotate on the supporting plate 4, when the second screw 9 rotates, the sleeve 901 on the outer side moves, when the sleeve 901 moves, the sleeve 901 slides on the guide rod 11 to guide the position and the moving direction of the sleeve 901, when the sleeve 901 moves, the pull rod 902 drives the outer frame 6 to turn over, and then the outer frame 6 drives the photovoltaic panel 601 to rotate, so that the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 601 is adjusted.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second adjusting assembly includes a fourth gear 10 fixedly disposed outside the first screw rod 3 and a second gear 802 movably disposed outside the rotating tube 8, and the second gear 802 is in meshed connection with the fourth gear 10.

Specifically, the rotating pipe 8 drives the second gear 802 to rotate, so that the second gear 802 is meshed with the fourth gear 10 on the outer side of the first screw rod 3, the fourth gear 10 drives the first screw rod 3 to rotate, and the threaded pipe 2 fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1 is arranged on the outer side of the first screw rod 3, so that the first screw rod 3 moves up or down relative to the threaded pipe 2 when rotating, and further the installation height of the photovoltaic panel 601 is adjusted.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes two sets of positioning assemblies disposed on the rotating tube 8, each set of positioning assembly includes a movable slot 12 disposed on the rotating tube 8, a positioning block 121 is elastically disposed in the movable slot 12, positioning holes 14 matched with the positioning block 121 are disposed on the first gear 801 and the second gear 802, the driving mechanism further includes a sliding rod 15 slidably disposed in the rotating tube 8, the sliding rod 15 movably abuts against the positioning block 121, and a second elastic element 151 is disposed between the sliding rod 15 and the inner wall of the rotating tube 8.

Furthermore, a sliding groove 13 communicated with the movable groove 12 is formed in the rotating pipe 8, a sliding block 131 is connected in the sliding groove 13 in a sliding manner, a first elastic element 132 is arranged between the sliding block 131 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 13, and the sliding block 131 is fixedly connected with the positioning block 121.

Specifically, the slide rod 15 is pressed downwards to move the slide rod 15 downwards in the rotating tube 8, the slide rod 15 presses the positioning block 121 in the rotating tube 8, the positioning block 121 is forced to drive the slide block 131 to move, the first elastic element 132 is stretched, the positioning block 121 moves towards the positioning hole 14 of the first gear 801 or the second gear 802, and further the rotation of the slide rod 15 can drive the rotating tube 8 to rotate, so that the rotating tube 8 drives and adjusts the first adjusting assembly or the second adjusting assembly respectively.

Referring to fig. 5, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an annular groove 152 is formed on the sliding rod 15, and the positioning block 121 is movably disposed in the annular groove 152.

Specifically, when the second adjusting assembly needs to be driven, the sliding rod 15 moves downward to continue moving downward after passing through the positioning block 121 corresponding to the first gear 801, until the sliding rod 15 extrudes the lower side positioning block 121 corresponding to the second gear 802, at this time, the lower side positioning block 121 is forced to move to limit and position the second gear 802, and the annular groove 152 arranged on the sliding rod 15 can prevent the sliding rod 15 from pressing against the upper side positioning block 121, so that the upper side positioning block 121 cannot be forced to move to limit and position the first gear 801, and therefore the first adjusting assembly cannot work when the second adjusting assembly works.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a lower connecting plate 153 is disposed at the top of a sliding rod 15, a second telescopic rod 154 is disposed at one side of the lower connecting plate 153, which is away from the sliding rod 15, an upper connecting plate 155 is connected to the top of the second telescopic rod 154, an annular air bag 16 is sleeved on the second telescopic rod 154, the annular air bag 16 movably abuts against the upper connecting plate 155 and the lower connecting plate 153, a movable cavity 17 is disposed in the mounting seat 5, an air tube 161 is disposed between the movable cavity 17 and the annular air bag 16, a piston 171 is slidably connected in the movable cavity 17, a third elastic element 172 is disposed between the piston 171 and the inner wall of the movable cavity 17, a push rod 173 is disposed at one side of the piston 171, which is away from the third elastic element 172, the push rod 173 movably abuts against the guide rod 11, and a limiting hole 9031 matched with the guide rod 11 is disposed on the third gear 903.

Further, the guide rod 11 includes a toothed ring plate 111 movably disposed in the mounting seat 5 and a rod body 112 fixedly connected to the toothed ring plate 111, the toothed ring plate 111 movably abuts against the push rod 173, the rod body 112 is slidably disposed with the sleeve 901, a fixing plate 1121 is fixedly connected to the rod body 112, a fourth elastic element 1122 is sleeved outside the rod body 112, and two ends of the fourth elastic element 1122 are respectively connected to the fixing plate 1121 and the sleeve 901.

Specifically, when the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 601 needs to be adjusted, the slide rod 15 is pressed downwards, the slide rod 15 extrudes the positioning block 121 on the upper side, the positioning block 121 limits and positions the first gear 801, the rotation of the first gear 801 can drive the third gear 903 to rotate, then a finger exerts force on the upper connecting plate 155 and the lower connecting plate 153, the upper connecting plate 155 and the lower connecting plate 153 are close to each other, the annular air bag 16 is extruded, air in the annular air bag 16 enters the movable cavity 17 through the air pipe 161, the piston 171 is forced to move and exerts downward pressing force on the annular gear 111 through the push rod 173, the annular gear 111 is moved out of the mounting seat 5 and drives the rod body 112 to be inserted into the limiting hole 9031 of the third gear 903, the sleeve 901 and the third gear 903 are fixed, at this time, the slide rod 15 is rotated, the slide rod 15 drives the first gear 801 on the outer side of the rotating pipe 8 to be meshed with the third gear 903 on the outer frame 9, the third gear 903 drives the second screw 901 and the sleeve 901 to rotate synchronously, when the sleeve 901 rotates, the outer frame 601, the outer frame 902 is connected to adjust the inclination direction of the photovoltaic panel 601.

Referring to fig. 7, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a mounting groove 501 is formed on the mounting base 5, a storage battery 502 and a solar converter 503 are disposed in the mounting groove 501, the solar converter 503 is electrically connected to the storage battery 502 and the photovoltaic panel 601, a circuit mounting board 504 is further disposed in the mounting groove 501, the circuit mounting board 504 is electrically connected to the storage battery 502, and a communication module 505 is disposed on the circuit mounting board 504.

Specifically, the solar energy converter 503 converts the light energy absorbed by the photovoltaic panel 601 into electric energy, the electric energy is stored through the storage battery 502, the storage battery 502 supplies power for the circuit mounting board 504, the communication module 505 on the circuit mounting board 504 can enable the solar cell device to be connected with the internet of things through the information technology, and then the information of the solar cell device is transmitted in real time through the internet of things, so that the device is more intelligent.

The working principle is as follows: when the photovoltaic panel 601 is installed and adjusted, the sliding rod 15 is pressed downwards to enable the sliding rod 15 to move downwards in the rotating pipe 8, the sliding rod 15 moves downwards to enable the sliding rod 15 to continue to move downwards after passing through the upper side positioning block 121 corresponding to the first gear 801 until the sliding rod 15 extrudes the lower side positioning block 121 corresponding to the second gear 802, at the moment, the lower side positioning block 121 is forced to move to limit and position the second gear 802, the annular groove 152 arranged on the sliding rod 15 can prevent the sliding rod 15 from pressing against the upper side positioning block 121, so that the upper side positioning block 121 cannot be forced to move to limit and position the first gear 801, the first adjusting assembly cannot work when the second adjusting assembly works, the rotating pipe 8 drives the second gear 802 to rotate, the second gear 802 is meshed with the fourth gear 10 on the outer side of the first screw rod 3, the fourth gear 10 drives the first screw rod 3 to rotate, and the threaded pipe 2 fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1 is arranged on the outer side of the first screw rod 3, so that the first screw rod 3 moves upwards or downwards relative to adjust the installation height of the photovoltaic panel 601; then, the force for pressing the slide rod 15 downwards is released, so that the slide rod 15 is pushed by the thrust of the second elastic element 151 to move downwards and upwards, the slide rod 15 is enabled to press against the positioning block 121 on the upper side, the rotating pipe 8 is enabled to be fixed with the first gear 801, the first gear 801 on the outer side of the rotating pipe 8 is enabled to be meshed with the third gear 903 on the second screw 9 when the rotating pipe 8 rotates, the third gear 903 is enabled to drive the second screw 9 to rotate on the support plate 4, the sleeve 901 on the outer side moves when the second screw 9 rotates, the sleeve 901 slides on the guide rod 11 when moving, the position and the moving direction of the sleeve 901 are guided, the outer frame 6 is driven to turn over by the pull rod 902 when the sleeve 901 moves, and the outer frame 6 drives the photovoltaic panel 601 to rotate, so that the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 601 is adjusted; when the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 601 needs to be adjusted, the positioning block 121 keeps a limited positioning state of the first gear 801, then a finger applies force to the upper connecting plate 155 and the lower connecting plate 153 to enable the upper connecting plate 155 and the lower connecting plate 153 to approach each other, so as to extrude the annular air bag 16, air in the annular air bag 16 enters the movable cavity 17 through the air pipe 161, the piston 171 is forced to move and applies a downward pressing force to the annular gear plate 111 through the push rod 173, the annular gear plate 111 moves out of the mounting base 5 and drives the rod body 112 to be inserted into the limiting hole 9031 of the third gear 903, the sleeve 901 and the third gear 903 are kept fixed, at this time, the slide rod 15 is rotated, the slide rod 15 drives the first gear 801 on the outer side of the rotating pipe 8 to be meshed with the third gear 903 on the outer side of the second screw 9, the third gear 903 drives the second screw 9 and the sleeve 901 to rotate synchronously, when the sleeve 901 rotates, the outer frame 6 drives the outer frame 601 to rotate by using the universal ball connected with the mounting base 5, so as a center, and the inclination direction of the photovoltaic panel 601 is adjusted. According to the invention, a plurality of adjusting positions are integrated at one position, and the height, the inclination angle and the inclination direction of the photovoltaic panel 601 can be quickly adjusted only by driving the sliding rod 15, so that the flexibility of adjusting the solar panel is increased, the installation efficiency of the solar panel is improved, and the labor amount of workers is reduced.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar cell device based on thing networking communication, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, fixedly connected with screwed pipe (2) on bottom plate (1), screwed pipe (2) female connection has first screw rod (3), top fixedly connected with backup pad (4) of first screw rod (3), fixedly connected with dead lever (401) are gone up in backup pad (4), the one end that backup pad (4) were kept away from in dead lever (401) is provided with mount pad (5), the top activity of mount pad (5) is provided with frame (6), be provided with photovoltaic board (601) in frame (6), be provided with the first adjusting part who is used for adjusting photovoltaic board (601) inclination on backup pad (4), the downside of backup pad (4) is provided with the second adjusting part who is used for adjusting photovoltaic board (601) mounting height, it is provided with lagging (7) to rotate on backup pad (4), be provided with rotating tube (8) in lagging (7), be provided with first telescopic link (101) between the bottom of rotating tube (8) and bottom plate (1), be provided with the actuating mechanism that is used for driving first adjusting part and second adjusting part.

2. The solar cell device based on the communication of the internet of things of claim 1, wherein the first adjusting assembly comprises a second screw (9) sleeved outside the fixing rod (401), the upper side and the lower side of the second screw (9) are respectively connected with the supporting plate (4) and the mounting seat (5) in a rotating manner through bearings, a sleeve (901) is arranged on the second screw (9) in a threaded manner, a pull rod (902) is movably arranged between the sleeve (901) and the outer frame (6), the outer frame (6) is movably connected with the mounting seat (5) through a universal ball, a guide rod (11) is arranged on the mounting seat (5), the sleeve (901) is slidably arranged on the guide rod (11), the first adjusting assembly further comprises a third gear (903) fixedly arranged on the second screw (9) and a first gear (801) movably arranged outside the rotating pipe (8), and the first gear (801) is connected with the third gear (903) in a meshing manner.

3. The solar cell device based on the communication of the internet of things of claim 2, wherein the outer frame (6) and the sleeve (901) are both provided with an ear plate (18), and two ends of the pull rod (902) are rotatably connected with the ear plates (18) through pin shafts.

4. The solar cell device based on internet of things communication of claim 2, wherein the second adjusting component comprises a fourth gear (10) fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first screw rod (3) and a second gear (802) movably arranged on the outer side of the rotating pipe (8), and the second gear (802) is meshed with the fourth gear (10).

5. The solar cell device based on the communication of the internet of things of claim 4, wherein the driving mechanism comprises two sets of positioning assemblies arranged on the rotating pipe (8), each set of positioning assembly comprises a movable groove (12) formed in the rotating pipe (8), a positioning block (121) is elastically arranged in the movable groove (12), positioning holes (14) matched with the positioning block (121) are formed in the first gear (801) and the second gear (802), the driving mechanism further comprises a sliding rod (15) arranged in the rotating pipe (8) in a sliding mode, the sliding rod (15) is movably abutted to the positioning block (121), and a second elastic element (151) is arranged between the sliding rod (15) and the inner wall of the rotating pipe (8).

6. The solar cell device based on the communication of the internet of things of claim 5, wherein the rotating pipe (8) is provided with a sliding groove (13) communicated with the movable groove (12), the sliding groove (13) is connected with a sliding block (131) in a sliding manner, a first elastic element (132) is arranged between the sliding block (131) and the inner wall of the sliding groove (13), and the sliding block (131) is fixedly connected with the positioning block (121).

7. The solar cell device based on the communication of the internet of things of claim 5, wherein the sliding rod (15) is provided with an annular groove (152), and the positioning block (121) is movably arranged in the annular groove (152).

8. The solar cell device based on the communication of the internet of things of claim 5, wherein a lower connecting plate (153) is arranged at the top of the sliding rod (15), a second telescopic rod (154) is arranged on one side, deviating from the sliding rod (15), of the lower connecting plate (153), an upper connecting plate (155) is connected to the top of the second telescopic rod (154), an annular air bag (16) is sleeved on the second telescopic rod (154), the annular air bag (16) is movably abutted to the upper connecting plate (155) and the lower connecting plate (153), a movable cavity (17) is formed in the mounting seat (5), an air pipe (161) is arranged between the movable cavity (17) and the annular air bag (16), a piston (171) is slidably connected in the movable cavity (17), a third elastic element (172) is arranged between the piston (171) and the inner wall of the movable cavity (17), a push rod (173) is arranged on one side, deviating from the third elastic element (172), the push rod (173) is movably abutted to the guide rod (11), and a limit hole (31) matched with the guide rod (903) is formed in the third gear (903).

9. The solar cell device based on internet of things communication according to claim 8, wherein the guide rod (11) comprises a toothed ring plate (111) movably arranged in the mounting seat (5) and a rod body (112) fixedly connected with the toothed ring plate (111), the toothed ring plate (111) movably abuts against the push rod (173), the rod body (112) is slidably arranged with the sleeve (901), a fixing plate (1121) is fixedly connected to the rod body (112), a fourth elastic element 1122 (901) is sleeved outside the rod body (112), and two ends of the fourth elastic element (1122) are respectively connected with the fixing plate (1121) and the sleeve (901).

10. The solar cell device based on the communication of the internet of things of claim 1, wherein a mounting groove (501) is formed in the mounting seat (5), a storage battery (502) and a solar energy converter (503) are arranged in the mounting groove (501), the solar energy converter (503) is electrically connected with the storage battery (502) and the photovoltaic panel (601), a circuit mounting plate (504) is further arranged in the mounting groove (501), the circuit mounting plate (504) is electrically connected with the storage battery (502), and a communication module (505) is arranged on the circuit mounting plate (504).