CN115507512A - Air conditioner, control method thereof, and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents

Air conditioner, control method thereof, and computer-readable storage medium Download PDF

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CN115507512A
CN115507512A CN202110634149.5A CN202110634149A CN115507512A CN 115507512 A CN115507512 A CN 115507512A CN 202110634149 A CN202110634149 A CN 202110634149A CN 115507512 A CN115507512 A CN 115507512A
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air conditioner
mode
temperature
duct
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CN115507512B (en
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马阅新
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • F24F11/58Remote control using Internet communication
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种空调器的控制方法,该方法包括:控制空调器以第一换气模式运行;在空调器以第一换气模式运行的过程中,若存在第二换气模式的开启指令,则控制空调器执行调温操作,控制空调器切换至第二换气模式运行;其中,调温操作用于减小第二换气模式下进入风道内的空气与风道之间的温差,第一换气模式为新风模式和排气模式中之一,第二换气模式为新风模式和排气模式中之另一,新风模式下室外空气通过空调器的风道进入室内,排气模式下室内空气通过风道排出室外。本发明还公开了一种空调器和计算机可读存储介质。本发明旨在避免空调在新风与排气切换时空调的风道内产生凝露水,保证风道内的器件正常运行。

Figure 202110634149

The invention discloses a method for controlling an air conditioner. The method includes: controlling the air conditioner to operate in a first ventilation mode; instruction, the air conditioner is controlled to perform a temperature adjustment operation, and the air conditioner is controlled to switch to the second ventilation mode; wherein, the temperature adjustment operation is used to reduce the temperature difference between the air entering the air duct and the air duct in the second ventilation mode , the first ventilation mode is one of the fresh air mode and the exhaust mode, and the second ventilation mode is the other of the fresh air mode and the exhaust mode. In the fresh air mode, outdoor air enters the room through the air duct of the air conditioner, and the exhaust In the mode, the indoor air is exhausted to the outside through the air duct. The invention also discloses an air conditioner and a computer-readable storage medium. The invention aims to prevent the condensation water from being generated in the air duct of the air conditioner when the air conditioner is switched between fresh air and exhaust air, so as to ensure the normal operation of devices in the air duct.

Figure 202110634149

Description

空调器及其控制方法、计算机可读存储介质Air conditioner, control method thereof, and computer-readable storage medium

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及空调技术领域,尤其涉及空调器的控制方法、空调器和计算机可读存储介质。The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a control method of an air conditioner, an air conditioner and a computer-readable storage medium.

背景技术Background technique

随着经济技术的发展,空调器的应用越来越广泛,其性能也在不断的优化。其中,空调器有的会设置新风功能和排风功能,用以对室内环境进行换气,保证室内环境质量。With the development of economy and technology, air conditioners are used more and more widely, and their performance is constantly optimized. Among them, some air conditioners will be equipped with a fresh air function and an exhaust function to ventilate the indoor environment and ensure the quality of the indoor environment.

在空调器使用过程中有的时候需要从新风切换成排风,有的时候需要从排风切换成新风,然而若室内外空气温湿度偏差较大,新风与排风的切换容易使空调器产生凝露水,影响空调正常运行。During the use of the air conditioner, sometimes it is necessary to switch from fresh air to exhaust air, and sometimes it is necessary to switch from exhaust air to fresh air. Condensation water will affect the normal operation of the air conditioner.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的主要目的在于提供一种空调器的控制方法、空调器以及计算机可读存储介质,旨在避免空调在新风与排气切换时空调的风道内产生凝露水,保证风道内的器件正常运行。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a control method of an air conditioner, an air conditioner and a computer-readable storage medium, aiming at preventing condensation water from being generated in the air duct of the air conditioner when the air conditioner switches between fresh air and exhaust air, and ensuring that the components in the air duct are normal. run.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供一种空调器的控制方法,所述空调器的控制方法包括以下步骤:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a control method of an air conditioner, the control method of the air conditioner includes the following steps:

控制所述空调器以第一换气模式运行;controlling the air conditioner to operate in a first ventilation mode;

在所述空调器以第一换气模式运行的过程中,若存在第二换气模式的开启指令,则控制所述空调器执行调温操作,控制所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行;During the operation of the air conditioner in the first ventilation mode, if there is an instruction to turn on the second ventilation mode, the air conditioner is controlled to perform a temperature adjustment operation, and the air conditioner is controlled to switch to the second ventilation mode. gas mode operation;

其中,所述调温操作用于减小所述第二换气模式下进入所述风道内的空气与所述风道之间的温差,所述第一换气模式为新风模式和排气模式中之一,所述第二换气模式为所述新风模式和所述排气模式中之另一,所述新风模式下室外空气通过所述空调器的风道进入室内,所述排气模式下室内空气通过所述风道排出室外。Wherein, the temperature adjustment operation is used to reduce the temperature difference between the air entering the air duct and the air duct in the second ventilation mode, and the first ventilation mode is fresh air mode and exhaust mode One of, the second ventilation mode is the other of the fresh air mode and the exhaust mode, in the fresh air mode, outdoor air enters the room through the air duct of the air conditioner, and the exhaust mode The air in the lower room is discharged outside through the air duct.

可选地,所述控制所述空调器执行调温操作,控制所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of controlling the air conditioner to perform a temperature adjustment operation, and controlling the air conditioner to switch to the second ventilation mode includes:

当所述第一换气模式为新风模式、所述第二换气模式为排气模式且所述空调器处于制热运行时,控制所述风道内的风机停机,以提高所述风道的温度,所述调温操作包括所述风机停机;When the first ventilation mode is the fresh air mode, the second ventilation mode is the exhaust mode, and the air conditioner is in the heating operation, control the fans in the air duct to stop, so as to improve the air duct performance. temperature, the temperature adjustment operation includes the shutdown of the fan;

在所述风机停机至所述风道不存在凝露风险时,控制所述空调器切换至所述排气模式运行。When the fan stops until there is no risk of condensation in the air duct, the air conditioner is controlled to switch to the exhaust mode.

可选地,所述控制所述空调器执行调温操作,控制所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of controlling the air conditioner to perform a temperature adjustment operation, and controlling the air conditioner to switch to the second ventilation mode includes:

当所述第一换气模式为新风模式、所述第二换气模式为排气模式且所述空调器处于制热运行时,控制所述风道内的加热模块开启、并控制所述空调器切换至所述排气模式运行,所述调温操作包括开启所述加热模块。When the first ventilation mode is fresh air mode, the second ventilation mode is exhaust mode and the air conditioner is in heating operation, control the heating module in the air duct to turn on and control the air conditioner Switching to the exhaust mode operation, the temperature adjustment operation includes turning on the heating module.

可选地,所述控制所述空调器执行调温操作,控制所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of controlling the air conditioner to perform a temperature adjustment operation, and controlling the air conditioner to switch to the second ventilation mode includes:

当所述第一换气模式为排气模式、所述第二换气模式为新风模式且所述空调器处于制冷运行时,控制所述空调器开启内循环操作、且控制所述空调器切换至所述新风模式运行,所述内循环操作开启时室内空气进入到所述风道内与进入到风道内的室外空气混合,所述调温操作包括所述内循环操作。When the first ventilation mode is the exhaust mode, the second ventilation mode is the fresh air mode, and the air conditioner is in cooling operation, control the air conditioner to start the internal circulation operation, and control the air conditioner to switch Up to the operation of the fresh air mode, when the internal circulation operation is turned on, the indoor air enters the air duct and mixes with the outdoor air entering the air duct, and the temperature adjustment operation includes the internal circulation operation.

可选地,所述控制所述空调器执行调温操作的步骤之后,还包括:Optionally, after the step of controlling the air conditioner to perform a temperature adjustment operation, it further includes:

在所述调温操作执行的过程中,获取状态参数;所述状态参数为表征所述风道的凝露风险情况的参数;During the execution of the temperature adjustment operation, a state parameter is acquired; the state parameter is a parameter characterizing the condensation risk of the air duct;

当根据所述状态参数确定所述风道不存在凝露风险时,控制所述空调器停止执行所述调温操作。When it is determined according to the state parameter that there is no risk of condensation in the air duct, the air conditioner is controlled to stop performing the temperature adjustment operation.

可选地,所述获取状态参数的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of obtaining state parameters includes:

检测所述风道内的第一温度和所述调温操作的执行时长,所述状态参数包括所述第一温度和所述执行时长;Detecting the first temperature in the air duct and the execution time of the temperature adjustment operation, the state parameters include the first temperature and the execution time;

所述获取状态参数的步骤之后,还包括:After the step of obtaining state parameters, it also includes:

当所述第一温度大于或等于目标露点温度时,或,当所述执行时长大于或等于目标时长时,确定所述风道不存在凝露风险;When the first temperature is greater than or equal to the target dew point temperature, or, when the execution duration is greater than or equal to the target duration, it is determined that there is no risk of condensation in the air duct;

其中,所述目标露点温度为所述第二换气模式下进入所述风道内的空气的露点温度。Wherein, the target dew point temperature is the dew point temperature of the air entering the air duct in the second ventilation mode.

可选地,所述在所述空调器以第一换气模式运行的过程中,若存在第二换气模式的开启指令,则控制所述空调器执行调温操作,控制所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行的步骤包括:Optionally, during the operation of the air conditioner in the first ventilation mode, if there is an instruction to turn on the second ventilation mode, the air conditioner is controlled to perform a temperature adjustment operation, and the air conditioner is controlled to switch The steps to operate in the second ventilation mode include:

在所述空调器以第一换气模式运行的过程中,若存在第二换气模式的开启指令,则获取室内温度、室外温度以及目标湿度,所述目标湿度为所述第二换气模式运行时需引入所述风道内的空气的湿度;During the operation of the air conditioner in the first ventilation mode, if there is an instruction to start the second ventilation mode, the indoor temperature, the outdoor temperature and the target humidity are obtained, and the target humidity is the second ventilation mode The humidity of the air that needs to be introduced into the air duct during operation;

根据所述室内温度、室外温度以及所述目标湿度确定所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行时所述风道是否存在凝露风险;determining whether there is a risk of condensation in the air duct when the air conditioner is switched to the second ventilation mode according to the indoor temperature, the outdoor temperature, and the target humidity;

若确定所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行时所述风道存在凝露风险,则执行所述控制所述空调器执行调温操作,控制所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行的步骤。If it is determined that there is a risk of condensation in the air duct when the air conditioner is switched to the second ventilation mode, the control of the air conditioner is performed to perform a temperature adjustment operation, and the air conditioner is controlled to switch to the second ventilation mode. Steps for running in the second ventilation mode.

可选地,所述根据所述室内温度、室外温度以及所述目标湿度确定所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行时所述风道是否存在凝露风险的步骤之后,还包括:Optionally, after the step of determining whether there is a risk of condensation in the air duct when the air conditioner is switched to the second ventilation mode according to the indoor temperature, outdoor temperature and the target humidity, further comprising: :

若确定所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行时所述风道不存在凝露风险,则控制所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行。If it is determined that there is no risk of condensation in the air duct when the air conditioner is switched to the second ventilation mode, the air conditioner is controlled to switch to the second ventilation mode.

可选地,所述根据所述室内温度、室外温度以及所述目标湿度确定所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行时所述风道是否存在凝露风险的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of determining whether there is a risk of condensation in the air duct when the air conditioner switches to the second ventilation mode according to the indoor temperature, outdoor temperature and the target humidity includes:

当第一目标温度小于第一设定温度、第二目标温度大于第二设定温度且所述目标湿度大于设定湿度时,确定所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行时所述风道存在凝露风险;When the first target temperature is lower than the first set temperature, the second target temperature is greater than the second set temperature, and the target humidity is greater than the set humidity, it is determined that the air conditioner is switched to the second ventilation mode to operate. There is a risk of condensation in the air duct;

当所述第一目标温度大于或等于所述第一设定温度时,或,当所述第二目标温度小于或等于所述第二设定温度时,或,当所述目标湿度小于或等于设定湿度时,确定所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行时所述风道不存在凝露风险;When the first target temperature is greater than or equal to the first set temperature, or, when the second target temperature is less than or equal to the second set temperature, or, when the target humidity is less than or equal to When setting the humidity, it is determined that there is no risk of condensation in the air duct when the air conditioner is switched to the second ventilation mode;

其中,所述第一目标温度为所述室内温度和所述室外温度中在所述第一换气模式下进入所述风道内空气的温度,所述第二目标温度为所述室内温度和所述室外温度中在所述第二换气模式下进入所述风道内空气的温度,所述第一设定温度小于所述第二设定温度。Wherein, the first target temperature is the temperature of the air entering the air duct in the first ventilation mode among the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature, and the second target temperature is the temperature between the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature. Among the outdoor temperatures, the temperature of the air entering the air passage in the second ventilation mode, the first set temperature is lower than the second set temperature.

此外,为了实现上述目的,本申请还提出一种空调器,所述空调器包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的空调器的控制程序,所述空调器的控制程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上任一项所述的空调器的控制方法的步骤。In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present application also proposes an air conditioner, which includes: a memory, a processor, and an air conditioner control program stored in the memory and operable on the processor. When the control program of the air conditioner is executed by the processor, the steps of the control method for the air conditioner as described in any one of the above items are implemented.

此外,为了实现上述目的,本申请还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有空调器的控制程序,所述空调器的控制程序被处理器执行时实现如上任一项所述的空调器的控制方法的步骤。In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present application also proposes a computer-readable storage medium, on which a control program of an air conditioner is stored, and when the control program of the air conditioner is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned A step of the air conditioner control method described in one item.

本发明提出的一种空调器的控制方法,基于使用同一的风道实现新风模式和换气模式的空调器,该方法在空调器以新风模式与排气模式中的一种换气模式运行的过程中,接收到新风模式与排气模式中的另一种换气模式开启的指令时,不是直接切换到所需开启的换气模式运行,而是还执行了调温操作,通过调温操作缩小风道与所需开启的换气模式进入风道内的空气两者之间的温差,从而有效防止新风与排气切换时室内外温湿度差异过大导致风道内产生凝露水,避免风道内的器件受潮,保证风道内的器件正常运行。A control method for an air conditioner proposed by the present invention is based on an air conditioner that uses the same air duct to realize the fresh air mode and the ventilation mode. During the process, when receiving an instruction to open another ventilation mode in the fresh air mode and the exhaust mode, instead of directly switching to the ventilation mode to be turned on, it also performs a temperature adjustment operation, through the temperature adjustment operation Reduce the temperature difference between the air duct and the air entering the air duct in the ventilation mode that needs to be turned on, so as to effectively prevent the excessive difference between indoor and outdoor temperature and humidity when the fresh air and exhaust air are switched, resulting in condensation water in the air duct, avoiding If the components in the air duct are damp, ensure the normal operation of the components in the air duct.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明空调器的一实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of air conditioner of the present invention;

图2为本发明空调器的控制装置一实施例运行涉及的硬件结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure involved in the operation of an embodiment of the control device of the air conditioner of the present invention;

图3为本发明空调器的控制方法一实施例的流程示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner of the present invention;

图4为本发明空调器的控制方法另一实施例的流程示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner of the present invention;

图5为本发明空调器的控制方法又一实施例的流程示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner of the present invention;

图6为本发明空调器的控制方法再一实施例的流程示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner of the present invention.

本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization of the purpose of the present invention, functional characteristics and advantages will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

具体实施方式detailed description

应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

本发明实施例的主要解决方案是:控制所述空调器以第一换气模式运行;在所述空调器以第一换气模式运行的过程中,若存在第二换气模式的开启指令,则控制所述空调器执行调温操作,控制所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行;其中,所述调温操作用于减小所述第二换气模式下进入所述风道内的空气与所述风道之间的温差,所述第一换气模式为新风模式和排气模式中之一,所述第二换气模式为所述新风模式和所述排气模式中之另一,所述新风模式下室外空气通过所述风道进入室内,所述排气模式下室内空气通过所述风道排出室外。The main solution of the embodiment of the present invention is to control the air conditioner to operate in the first ventilation mode; during the operation of the air conditioner in the first ventilation mode, if there is an instruction to start the second ventilation mode, Then control the air conditioner to perform a temperature adjustment operation, and control the air conditioner to switch to the second ventilation mode to operate; wherein, the temperature adjustment operation is used to reduce the wind entering the second ventilation mode The temperature difference between the air in the duct and the air duct, the first ventilation mode is one of the fresh air mode and the exhaust mode, and the second ventilation mode is one of the fresh air mode and the exhaust mode In another example, in the fresh air mode, the outdoor air enters the room through the air duct, and in the exhaust mode, the indoor air is discharged outside through the air duct.

由于现有技术中,在空调器使用过程中有的时候需要从新风切换成排风,有的时候需要从排风切换成新风,然而若室内外空气温湿度偏差较大,新风与排风的切换容易使空调器产生凝露水,影响空调正常运行。Because in the prior art, during the use of the air conditioner, sometimes it is necessary to switch from fresh air to exhaust air, and sometimes it is necessary to switch from exhaust air to fresh air. Switching will easily cause the air conditioner to produce condensation, which will affect the normal operation of the air conditioner.

本发明提供上述的解决方案,旨在避免空调在新风与排气切换时空调的风道内产生凝露水,保证风道内的器件正常运行。The present invention provides the above-mentioned solution, aiming at preventing condensation water from being generated in the air duct of the air conditioner when the air conditioner switches between fresh air and exhaust air, and ensuring normal operation of devices in the air duct.

本发明实施例提出一种空调器。空调器可具体是柜式空调、壁挂式空调、窗式空调、吊顶式空调等。An embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner. The air conditioner may specifically be a cabinet type air conditioner, a wall-mounted type air conditioner, a window type air conditioner, a ceiling type air conditioner, or the like.

在本发明实施例中,参照图1,空调器包括壳体1和风机2。所述壳体1设有室外风口02、室内进风口03和室内出风口04,所述壳体1内设有风道01,所述室外风口02、所述室内进风口03以及所述室内出风口04均与所述风道01连通,所述风机2设于所述风道01内。In the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 1 , the air conditioner includes a casing 1 and a fan 2 . The housing 1 is provided with an outdoor air outlet 02, an indoor air inlet 03, and an indoor air outlet 04. The housing 1 is provided with an air duct 01, and the outdoor air outlet 02, the indoor air inlet 03, and the indoor air outlet The tuyeres 04 are all in communication with the air duct 01 , and the fan 2 is arranged in the air duct 01 .

其中,空调器还可包括用于室内空气温度调节的换热模块,换热模块可设于风道01内,也可设于壳体1内部与风道01隔离的其他空间内。Wherein, the air conditioner may also include a heat exchange module for indoor air temperature adjustment, and the heat exchange module may be arranged in the air duct 01 or in another space isolated from the air duct 01 inside the housing 1 .

具体的,室外风口02、室内进风口03和/或室外风口02可根据实际需求设有阀门5,以用于控制风口的开启或关闭。风道01内也可设置导向结构、以在风机2开启时用于控制气流在风道01内的流向,实现空调器可具有多于一种换气模式。风机2可的转向可固定为一个,也可具有多于一个转向(如正转和反转)Specifically, the outdoor tuyere 02, the indoor air inlet 03 and/or the outdoor tuyere 02 may be provided with a valve 5 according to actual needs, so as to control the opening or closing of the tuyere. A guide structure can also be provided in the air duct 01 to control the flow direction of the airflow in the air duct 01 when the fan 2 is turned on, so that the air conditioner can have more than one ventilation mode. Fan 2 can be fixed to one direction, and can also have more than one direction (such as forward rotation and reverse rotation)

基于此,空调器具有至少两种换气模式,在本实施例中,至少两种换气模式包括新风模式和排气模式,所述新风模式下所述风机2驱动室外新风从所述室外风口02进入所述风道01并从所述室内出风口04送入室内,所述排气模式下所述风机2驱动室内空气从所述室内进风口03进入所述风道01并从所述室外风口02排出室外。其中,在风道01内未设有导向结构时,风机2在新风模式下的转向与风机2在排气模式下的转向可不同,通过风机2转向的切换实现空调器在不同换气模式下切换。在风道01内设有导向结构时,风机2在新风模式下的转向与风机2在排气模式下的转向可相同,通过导向结构或结合导向结构和风口所设置的阀门5来实现空调器在不同换气模式下切换。需要说明的是,除了上述两种换气模式以外,空调器还可根据实际需求设置有其他类型的换气模式,例如,将上述的排气模式定义为第一排气模式,空调器还可具有第二排气模式,第二排气模式下风机2驱动室内空气从室内出风口04进入风道01并从室外风口02排出室外,等等。Based on this, the air conditioner has at least two ventilation modes. In this embodiment, at least two ventilation modes include a fresh air mode and an exhaust mode. In the fresh air mode, the fan 2 drives outdoor fresh air from the outdoor air outlet. 02 enters the air duct 01 and is sent into the room from the indoor air outlet 04. The tuyere 02 is discharged outdoors. Wherein, when there is no guide structure in the air duct 01, the steering of the fan 2 in the fresh air mode and the steering of the fan 2 in the exhaust mode can be different, and the air conditioner can be operated in different ventilation modes through the switching of the fan 2 steering. switch. When a guide structure is provided in the air duct 01, the turning direction of the fan 2 in the fresh air mode and the turning direction of the fan 2 in the exhaust mode can be the same, and the air conditioner can be realized through the guide structure or the valve 5 set in combination with the guide structure and the tuyere. Switch between different ventilation modes. It should be noted that, in addition to the above two ventilation modes, the air conditioner can also be provided with other types of ventilation modes according to actual needs. For example, if the above exhaust mode is defined as the first exhaust mode, the air conditioner can also There is a second exhaust mode. In the second exhaust mode, the fan 2 drives indoor air from the indoor air outlet 04 into the air duct 01 and is discharged outdoors from the outdoor air outlet 02, and so on.

在本实施例中,按照上述方式设置空调器,通过一个风道01和一个风机2便可使空调器具有至少两种换气模式,基于此,空调器通过一根风管与室外连通便可同时实现空调器的引新风和排污风功能。In this embodiment, the air conditioner is set according to the above method, and the air conditioner can have at least two ventilation modes through one air duct 01 and one fan 2. Based on this, the air conditioner can be connected to the outdoor through an air duct. At the same time, it realizes the function of introducing fresh air and exhausting air of the air conditioner.

进一步的,在本实施例中,参照图1,空调器还包括隔板,所述隔板设于所述壳体1内、且将所述风道01分隔成第一风腔011和第二风腔012,所述隔板设有第一风口05和第二风口06,所述第一风口05和所述第二风口06均连通所述第一风腔011和所述第二风腔012,所述风机2设于所述第二风腔012,所述室外风口02设于所述第一风腔011,所述室内进风口03和所述室内出风口04均设于所述第二风腔012。Further, in this embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 , the air conditioner further includes a baffle, which is arranged in the housing 1 and divides the air duct 01 into a first air chamber 011 and a second air chamber 011 . The air chamber 012, the partition is provided with a first air port 05 and a second air port 06, and the first air port 05 and the second air port 06 are connected to the first air chamber 011 and the second air chamber 012 , the fan 2 is arranged in the second air chamber 012, the outdoor air outlet 02 is arranged in the first air chamber 011, the indoor air inlet 03 and the indoor air outlet 04 are both arranged in the second Wind Cavity 012.

具体的,在排气模式下,关闭所述第一风口05,打开所述第二风口06,控制所述风机2开启,开启时室内空气依次经过所述室内进风口03、所述第二风腔012、所述第二风口06、所述第一风腔011和所述室外风口02后排出室外(如图1中的虚线所表示的气流方向)。Specifically, in the exhaust mode, the first air outlet 05 is closed, the second air outlet 06 is opened, and the fan 2 is controlled to be turned on. The air chamber 012, the second air outlet 06, the first air chamber 011 and the outdoor air outlet 02 are discharged to the outside (the air flow direction indicated by the dotted line in Fig. 1 ).

在新风模式下,打开所述第一风口05,关闭所述第二风口06,控制所述风机2开启,所述风机2开启时室外空气依次经过所述室外风口02、所述第一风腔011、所述第一风口05、所述第二风腔012和所述室内进风口03后送入室内(如图1中的直线所表示的气流方向)。In the fresh air mode, the first air outlet 05 is opened, the second air outlet 06 is closed, and the fan 2 is controlled to be turned on. When the fan 2 is turned on, the outdoor air passes through the outdoor air outlet 02 and the first air chamber sequentially. 011. The first air outlet 05, the second air chamber 012 and the indoor air inlet 03 are sent into the room (the airflow direction indicated by the straight line in FIG. 1 ).

其中,第一风口05和/或第二风口06可设有阀门5,用于控制第一风口05和/或第二风口06的打开或关闭。这里的隔板可与壳体1和/或壳体1内的其他结构件配合形成上述的导向机构,以对气流在风道01内的流向进行控制。Wherein, the first tuyere 05 and/or the second tuyere 06 may be provided with a valve 5 for controlling the opening or closing of the first tuyere 05 and/or the second tuyere 06 . The baffles here can cooperate with the casing 1 and/or other structural components in the casing 1 to form the above-mentioned guiding mechanism, so as to control the flow direction of the airflow in the air duct 01 .

这里,通过壳体1和壳体1内的隔板设置的多个风口的配合,从而实现空调器可具有排气模式和新风模式等多种换气模式。Here, the air conditioner can have various ventilation modes such as an exhaust mode and a fresh air mode through the cooperation of the housing 1 and the plurality of air ports provided by the partition inside the housing 1 .

进一步的,所述第一风口05设于所述风机2的进风侧,所述第二风口06设于所述风机2的出风侧,定义所述新风模式下所述风机2的转向为第一转向,定义所述排气模式下所述风机2的转向为第二转向,所述第一转向与所述第二转向相同。基于此,风机2无需换向便可实现风道01内气流方向的切换。需要说明的是,室内进风口03也设于风机2的进风侧。Further, the first air outlet 05 is arranged on the air inlet side of the fan 2, and the second air outlet 06 is arranged on the air outlet side of the fan 2, and the turning direction of the fan 2 in the fresh air mode is defined as The first rotation defines the rotation of the fan 2 in the exhaust mode as the second rotation, and the first rotation is the same as the second rotation. Based on this, the fan 2 can realize the switching of the airflow direction in the air duct 01 without reversing. It should be noted that the indoor air inlet 03 is also arranged on the air inlet side of the fan 2 .

具体的,第一风腔011在风机2的出风侧划分有两个连通的区域,分别定义为第一区域和第二区域,第一区域的风阻大于第二区域的风阻,基于此,第二风口06连通第二区域和第一风腔011,室内出风口04设于第一区域,基于此,有利于排气模式下风道01内的气流顺利的排出室外,提高排气效率。Specifically, the first air cavity 011 is divided into two connected areas on the air outlet side of the fan 2, which are respectively defined as the first area and the second area. The wind resistance of the first area is greater than that of the second area. Based on this, the second area The second air outlet 06 is connected to the second area and the first air chamber 011, and the indoor air outlet 04 is located in the first area. Based on this, the airflow in the air duct 01 can be smoothly discharged outside in the exhaust mode, improving the exhaust efficiency.

进一步的,上述风道01内可设有空气调节模块3。具体的,在风道01包括上述第一风腔011和第二风腔012时,空气调节模块3可设于第二风腔012内。空气调节模块3可以是热泵循环系统中的换热模块、净化模块(如除甲醛模块、活性炭模块、等离子杀菌模块)、湿度调节模块(如除湿模块和/或加湿模块)、增氧模块(如正负离子模块)、调香模块、加热模块(如电辅热模块等)和/或过滤模块(如HEPA网(High efficiency particulate airFilter,高效过滤网)等)等任意具有空气调节功能的功能模块中的一种或多于一种。空气调节模块3可固定安装于风道01内,也可可拆卸安装于风道01内。Further, an air conditioning module 3 may be provided in the above-mentioned air duct 01 . Specifically, when the air duct 01 includes the above-mentioned first air chamber 011 and the second air chamber 012 , the air conditioning module 3 may be arranged in the second air chamber 012 . The air conditioning module 3 can be a heat exchange module, a purification module (such as a formaldehyde removal module, an activated carbon module, a plasma sterilization module), a humidity regulation module (such as a dehumidification module and/or a humidification module), an oxygenation module (such as positive and negative ion module), fragrance module, heating module (such as electric auxiliary heating module, etc.) one or more than one. The air conditioning module 3 can be fixedly installed in the air duct 01 , and can also be detachably installed in the air duct 01 .

在本实施例中,空气调节模块3可还拆卸安装于风道01内。具体的,风道01内可设有安装基座,安装基座可包括一个或多于一个安装部,每个安装部可与空气调节模块3可拆卸连接。例如,安装部为了安装槽,空气调节模块3与安装槽可通过插接配合实现可拆卸连接。基于此,用户可基于实际使用需求,将其所需要使用的空气调节模块3安装到风道01内,以对风道01内流经的空气进行调节。其中,风道01内对应安装基座的位置可设有识别模块4,空气调节模块3上可设有携带有标识信息的标识部(例如RFID卡、条形码、二维码等),不同的空气调节模块3对应的标识部所携带的标识信息不同,基于此,通过识别模块4的检测参数中的标识信息进行识别,便可基于识别结果确定风道01内是否安装有空气调节模块3、所安装的空气调节模块3的类型、所安装的空气调节模块3的位置等信息。进一步的,为了保证识别结果的准确性,每个安装部可分别对应设有一个识别模块4,每个识别模块4的检测范围覆盖其对应的安装部,基于此,只有空气调节模块3的标识部位于识别模块4的检测范围内,才可被有效检测。In this embodiment, the air conditioning module 3 can also be detached and installed in the air duct 01 . Specifically, an installation base may be provided in the air duct 01 , and the installation base may include one or more than one installation parts, and each installation part may be detachably connected to the air conditioning module 3 . For example, the installation part is an installation slot, and the air-conditioning module 3 and the installation slot can be detachably connected through plug-in fit. Based on this, the user can install the air-conditioning module 3 to be used in the air duct 01 based on actual usage requirements, so as to adjust the air flowing through the air duct 01 . Wherein, the position corresponding to the installation base in the air duct 01 can be provided with an identification module 4, and the air conditioning module 3 can be provided with an identification part carrying identification information (such as RFID card, bar code, two-dimensional code, etc.), different air The identification information carried by the identification part corresponding to the adjustment module 3 is different. Based on this, by identifying the identification information in the detection parameters of the identification module 4, it can be determined based on the identification result whether the air conditioning module 3 is installed in the air duct 01. Information such as the type of the installed air-conditioning module 3 and the location of the installed air-conditioning module 3 . Further, in order to ensure the accuracy of the identification results, each installation part can be provided with a corresponding identification module 4, and the detection range of each identification module 4 covers its corresponding installation part. Based on this, only the identification of the air conditioning module 3 Parts within the detection range of the identification module 4 can be effectively detected.

具体的,这里的空气调节模块3可设于上述的第一区域,基于此,在新风模式下,引入的新风可经过第一区域的空气调节模块3调节后从室内出风口04送入室内;在排气模式下,从室内进风口03进入风道01的室内空气由于第一区域设有空气调节模块3导致风阻较大,因此室内空气从风阻较小的第二区域进入第一风腔011后从室外风口02排出室外。Specifically, the air-conditioning module 3 here can be set in the above-mentioned first area. Based on this, in the fresh air mode, the introduced fresh air can be regulated by the air-conditioning module 3 in the first area and sent into the room from the indoor air outlet 04; In the exhaust mode, the indoor air entering the air duct 01 from the indoor air inlet 03 has a large wind resistance due to the air conditioning module 3 in the first area, so the indoor air enters the first air chamber 011 from the second area with a smaller wind resistance Finally, it is discharged outside from the outdoor air outlet 02.

进一步的,风道01内还可设有检测模块6,用于对风道的温度或流经空气的温度。在本实施例中,检测模块6具体设于上述隔板位于风机2出风侧的一侧。在其他实施例中,检测模块6还可根据实际需求设置于风道01内的其他位置。Further, a detection module 6 may also be provided in the air duct 01 for measuring the temperature of the air duct or the temperature of the air flowing through it. In this embodiment, the detection module 6 is specifically arranged on the side of the partition board that is located on the air outlet side of the fan 2 . In other embodiments, the detection module 6 can also be arranged at other positions in the air duct 01 according to actual needs.

进一步的,风道01内还可设有加热模块7,用于对风道进行加热。在本实施例中,加热模块7为电辅热模块。在其他实施例中,加热模块7也可为蓄热模块。Further, a heating module 7 may also be provided in the air duct 01 for heating the air duct. In this embodiment, the heating module 7 is an electric auxiliary heating module. In other embodiments, the heating module 7 can also be a thermal storage module.

进一步的,在本发明实施例中,参照图2,空调器还包括控制装置,上述的风机2、识别模块4、阀门5、检测模块6、加热模块7等均与这里的控制装置连接。控制装置可用于控制风机2、阀门5、加热模块7、识别模块4等部件运行。此外,控制装置还可用于获取检测模块6检测的温度数据。控制装置包括:处理器1001(例如CPU),存储器1002等。处理器1001与存储器1002连接。存储器1002可以是高速RAM存储器,也可以是稳定的存储器(non-volatilememory),例如磁盘存储器。存储器1002可选的还可以是独立于前述处理器1001的存储装置。Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 2 , the air conditioner also includes a control device, and the above-mentioned fan 2, identification module 4, valve 5, detection module 6, heating module 7, etc. are all connected to the control device here. The control device can be used to control the operation of the fan 2, the valve 5, the heating module 7, the identification module 4 and other components. In addition, the control device can also be used to obtain temperature data detected by the detection module 6 . The control device includes: a processor 1001 (such as a CPU), a memory 1002 and the like. The processor 1001 is connected to the memory 1002 . The memory 1002 can be a high-speed RAM memory, or a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as a disk memory. Optionally, the memory 1002 may also be a storage device independent of the foregoing processor 1001 .

本领域技术人员可以理解,图2中示出的装置结构并不构成对装置的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the device shown in FIG. 2 does not constitute a limitation to the device, and may include more or less components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components.

如图2所示,作为一种计算机可读存储介质的存储器1002中可以包括空调器的控制程序。在图2所示的装置中,处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1002中存储的空调器的控制程序,并执行以下实施例中空调器的控制方法的相关步骤操作。As shown in FIG. 2 , the memory 1002 as a computer-readable storage medium may include a control program of the air conditioner. In the device shown in FIG. 2 , the processor 1001 can be used to call the control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1002 and execute the related steps of the control method of the air conditioner in the following embodiments.

本发明实施例还提供一种空调器的控制方法,应用于对上述空调器进行控制。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for controlling an air conditioner, which is applied to control the above air conditioner.

参照图3,提出本申请空调器的控制方法一实施例。在本实施例中,所述空调器包括壳体,所述壳体内设有风道,所述空调器的控制方法包括:Referring to FIG. 3 , an embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner of the present application is proposed. In this embodiment, the air conditioner includes a casing, the casing is provided with an air duct, and the control method of the air conditioner includes:

步骤S10,控制所述空调器以第一换气模式运行;Step S10, controlling the air conditioner to operate in the first ventilation mode;

空调器具有至少两种换气模式,至少两种换气模式包括新风模式和排气模式等。至少两种换气模式均使用同一风道进行换气。新风模式下室外空气通过所述风道进入室内,所述排气模式下室内空气通过所述风道排出室外。The air conditioner has at least two ventilation modes, and the at least two ventilation modes include a fresh air mode and an exhaust mode. At least two ventilation modes use the same air duct for ventilation. In the fresh air mode, the outdoor air enters the room through the air duct, and in the exhaust mode, the indoor air is discharged outside through the air duct.

具体的,所述新风模式下所述风机驱动室外新风从所述室外风口进入所述风道并从所述室内出风口送入室内。在新风模式下,室内进风口可开启或关闭。所述排气模式下所述风机驱动室内空气从所述室内进风口进入所述风道并从所述室外风口排出室外。排气模式下室内出风口可开启或关闭。其中,室内出风口关闭有利于风道内的空气更顺利地从室外风口排出,提高排气效率。Specifically, in the fresh air mode, the fan drives outdoor fresh air to enter the air duct from the outdoor air outlet and send it into the room from the indoor air outlet. In the fresh air mode, the indoor air inlet can be opened or closed. In the exhaust mode, the fan drives the indoor air to enter the air duct from the indoor air inlet and exhaust it to the outside through the outdoor air outlet. In the exhaust mode, the indoor air outlet can be opened or closed. Wherein, closing the indoor air outlet helps the air in the air duct to be discharged from the outdoor air outlet more smoothly, improving the exhaust efficiency.

具体的,空调器在新风模式下,可控制新风风道内的风机开启,风机开启的状态下,在设有导向结构时,调整导向结构的运行状态以使气流方向从室外吹入室内;风机开启状态下,在未设有导向结构时,可通过风机转向控制实现气流方向从室外送入室内,例如,通过风机正转引入新风(此时风机翻转可使室内空气排出室外)。空调器在排气模式下,可控制新风风道内的风机开启,风机开启的状态下,在设有导向结构时,调整导向结构的运行状态以使气流方向从室内环境吹入室外环境;风机开启状态下,在未设有导向结构时,可通过风机转向控制实现气流方向从室外送入室内,例如,通过风机反转将室内空气排出室外。Specifically, in the fresh air mode, the air conditioner can control the fan in the fresh air duct to turn on. When the fan is turned on, if a guide structure is provided, adjust the operating state of the guide structure so that the airflow direction is blown into the room from the outside; the fan is turned on Under normal conditions, when there is no guide structure, the airflow direction can be sent from the outside to the room through the fan steering control, for example, the fan can be rotated forward to introduce fresh air (at this time, the fan can be turned over to make the indoor air be discharged outside). When the air conditioner is in the exhaust mode, it can control the fan in the fresh air duct to turn on. When the fan is turned on, if there is a guide structure, adjust the operating state of the guide structure so that the airflow direction is blown from the indoor environment to the outdoor environment; the fan is turned on In this state, when there is no guide structure, the airflow direction can be sent from the outside to the room through the fan steering control, for example, the indoor air can be discharged outside through the fan reversal.

空调器可基于用户输入的换气指令确定空调器当前所需开启的换气模式作为第一换气模式。例如,用户需要室外新风提高室内空气新鲜度时,可输入新风功能的开启指令,此时可将新风模式作为第一换气模式,控制空调器以新风模式运行;又如,用户需要将室内污风排出室外时,可输入排气功能的开启指令,此时可将排气模式作为第一换气模式,控制空调器以排气模式运行。The air conditioner may determine the current ventilation mode to be turned on by the air conditioner as the first ventilation mode based on the ventilation command input by the user. For example, when the user needs outdoor fresh air to improve the freshness of indoor air, he can input the command to enable the fresh air function. At this time, the fresh air mode can be used as the first ventilation mode to control the air conditioner to run in the fresh air mode; When the air is exhausted outside, an instruction to activate the exhaust function can be input. At this time, the exhaust mode can be used as the first ventilation mode, and the air conditioner can be controlled to operate in the exhaust mode.

在空调器处于第一换气模式的状态下,空调器可制冷运行,也可制热运行,还可处于停止换热的状态。When the air conditioner is in the first ventilation mode, the air conditioner can operate in cooling or heating, and can also be in a state of stopping heat exchange.

步骤S20,在所述空调器以第一换气模式运行的过程中,若存在第二换气模式的开启指令,则控制所述空调器执行调温操作,控制所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行;其中,所述调温操作用于减小所述第二换气模式下进入所述风道内的空气与所述风道之间的温差。Step S20, during the operation of the air conditioner in the first ventilation mode, if there is an instruction to start the second ventilation mode, control the air conditioner to perform a temperature adjustment operation, and control the air conditioner to switch to the The second ventilation mode operates; wherein, the temperature adjustment operation is used to reduce the temperature difference between the air entering the air passage and the air passage in the second ventilation mode.

所述第一换气模式为新风模式和排气模式中之一,所述第二换气模式为所述新风模式和所述排气模式中之另一,所述新风模式下室外空气通过所述风道进入室内,所述排气模式下室内空气通过所述风道排出室外。The first air exchange mode is one of the fresh air mode and the exhaust mode, the second air exchange mode is the other of the fresh air mode and the exhaust mode, and in the fresh air mode, outdoor air passes through the The air duct enters the room, and in the exhaust mode, the indoor air is discharged outdoors through the air duct.

当空调器处于新风模式下,若接收到排气模式的开启指令,可控制空调器执行调温操作,并控制空调器切换至排气模式运行。When the air conditioner is in the fresh air mode, if an instruction to turn on the exhaust mode is received, the air conditioner can be controlled to perform a temperature adjustment operation, and the air conditioner can be controlled to switch to the exhaust mode.

当空调器处于排气模式下,若接收到新风模式的开启指令,可控制空调器执行调温操作,并控制空调器切换至新风模式运行。When the air conditioner is in the exhaust mode, if a command to turn on the fresh air mode is received, the air conditioner can be controlled to perform a temperature adjustment operation, and the air conditioner can be controlled to switch to the fresh air mode.

这里第二换气模式的开启指令可由用户基于自身实际需求通过空调的控制器输入,也可由空调器检测到室内外的空气情况达到设定条件时自动生成。Here, the command to start the second ventilation mode can be input by the user through the controller of the air conditioner based on the user's actual needs, or can be automatically generated by the air conditioner when it detects that the indoor and outdoor air conditions reach the set conditions.

新风模式与排气模式的切换可通过风道内风机转向进行切换,也可通过风道内的流向切换结构实现。新风模式与排气模式切换前后的气流均流经相同的风道。The switch between the fresh air mode and the exhaust mode can be switched through the direction of the fan in the air duct, and can also be realized through the flow direction switching structure in the air duct. The airflow before and after switching between the fresh air mode and the exhaust mode flows through the same air duct.

调温操作的调节对象可为风道内的空气,也可为进入风道前的空气,只需保证切换为第二换气模式后进入风道内的空气温度与风道本身的温度之间的温差减少即可。具体的,在本实施例中,第二换气模式引入风道内空气的温度高于第一换气模式引入风道内空气的温度,例如,在空调器新风模式下接收到排气模式的开启指令,则调温操作可为降低进入风道前的室内空气的温度、也可为提高风道内空气的温度,以避免温度较低的风道内融入高温高湿的室内空气时导致风道内产生凝露水;又如,在空调器排气模式下接收到新风模式的开启指令,室内温度低于室外温度,则调温操作可为降低进入风道前的室外空气的温度、也可为提高风道内空气的温度,以避免温度较低的风道内通入高温高湿的室外空气时导致风道内产生凝露水。The adjustment object of the temperature adjustment operation can be the air in the air duct or the air before entering the air duct. It is only necessary to ensure the temperature difference between the temperature of the air entering the air duct after switching to the second ventilation mode and the temperature of the air duct itself Just reduce it. Specifically, in this embodiment, the temperature of the air introduced into the air duct by the second ventilation mode is higher than the temperature of the air introduced into the air duct by the first ventilation mode, for example, an instruction to start the exhaust mode is received in the fresh air mode of the air conditioner , the temperature adjustment operation can be to reduce the temperature of the indoor air before entering the air duct, or to increase the temperature of the air in the air duct, so as to avoid condensation in the air duct when the lower temperature air duct is mixed with high-temperature and high-humidity indoor air water; as another example, when the air conditioner receives an instruction to open the fresh air mode in the exhaust mode of the air conditioner, and the indoor temperature is lower than the outdoor temperature, the temperature adjustment operation can be used to reduce the temperature of the outdoor air before entering the air duct, or to increase the temperature in the air duct. The temperature of the air should be adjusted to avoid condensation water in the air duct when the outdoor air with high temperature and humidity is introduced into the air duct with low temperature.

在调温操作执行的过程中,风道内的风机可开启或关闭。During the execution of the temperature adjustment operation, the fan in the air duct can be turned on or off.

具体的,可先控制空调器执行调温操作,在检测到风道内不存在凝露风险时空调器再切换到第二换气模式运行;除此之外,调温操作和第二换气模式也可同时执行。Specifically, the air conditioner can be controlled first to perform the temperature adjustment operation, and then the air conditioner can be switched to the second ventilation mode when it detects that there is no risk of condensation in the air duct; in addition, the temperature adjustment operation and the second ventilation mode can also be executed simultaneously.

其中,调温操作可在风道内不存在凝露风险时停止,也可在第二换气模式运行的过程中持续执行。Wherein, the temperature adjustment operation can be stopped when there is no risk of condensation in the air duct, and can also be continuously performed during the operation of the second ventilation mode.

本发明实施例提出的一种空调器的控制方法,基于使用同一的风道实现新风模式和换气模式的空调器,该方法在空调器以新风模式与排气模式中的一种换气模式运行的过程中,接收到新风模式与排气模式中的另一种换气模式开启的指令时,不是直接切换到所需开启的换气模式运行,而是还执行了调温操作,通过调温操作缩小风道与所需开启的换气模式进入风道内的空气两者之间的温差,从而有效防止新风与排气切换时室内外温湿度差异过大导致风道内产生凝露水,避免风道内的器件受潮,保证风道内的器件正常运行。An air conditioner control method proposed by an embodiment of the present invention is based on an air conditioner that uses the same air duct to realize the fresh air mode and the ventilation mode. During the running process, when receiving an instruction to open another ventilation mode in the fresh air mode and exhaust mode, it does not directly switch to the required ventilation mode to run, but also performs a temperature adjustment operation. The temperature operation reduces the temperature difference between the air duct and the air entering the air duct in the ventilation mode that needs to be turned on, thereby effectively preventing the excessive difference between indoor and outdoor temperature and humidity when switching between fresh air and exhaust air, resulting in condensation in the air duct and avoiding If the components in the air duct are damp, ensure the normal operation of the components in the air duct.

进一步的,在本实施例中,在存在第二换气模式的开启指令时,可先确定开启指令对应的目标风量,若目标风量小于设定风量,则可控制所述空调器执行调温操作,控制所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行;若目标风量大于或等于设定风量,则可不执行调温操作,直接控制所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行。由于室内外温差过大、且换气切换后引入风量较小时,更容易在风道内出现凝露水;风量较大时,可快速将风道调节至与引入空气温度接近。因此,在确定第二换气模式的目标风量较大时才在换气模式过程中增大调温操作,否则直接切换换气模式,从而确保风道内不会凝露的同时可确保换气模式切换的效率。Further, in this embodiment, when there is an opening command of the second ventilation mode, the target air volume corresponding to the opening command can be determined first, and if the target air volume is less than the set air volume, the air conditioner can be controlled to perform a temperature adjustment operation , control the air conditioner to switch to the second ventilation mode; if the target air volume is greater than or equal to the set air volume, the temperature adjustment operation may not be performed, and the air conditioner is directly controlled to switch to the second ventilation mode . Due to the large temperature difference between indoor and outdoor, and when the air volume introduced after the ventilation switch is small, condensation water is more likely to appear in the air duct; when the air volume is large, the air duct can be quickly adjusted to be close to the temperature of the incoming air. Therefore, when the target air volume of the second ventilation mode is determined to be large, the temperature adjustment operation is increased during the ventilation mode, otherwise the ventilation mode is switched directly, so as to ensure that there is no condensation in the air duct and the ventilation mode can be guaranteed switching efficiency.

进一步的,在本实施例中,结合图1,基于上述空调器设置的第一风腔、第二风腔、第一风口和第二风口的设置,上述步骤中需要控制所述空调器以新风模式运行的过程具体如下:打开所述第一风口,关闭所述第二风口,控制所述风机开启,所述风机开启时室外空气依次经过所述室外风口、所述第一风腔、所述第一风口、所述第二风腔和所述室内进风口后送入室内(如图1中的实线所表示的气流方向)。上述步骤中需要控制所述空调器以排气模式运行的过程具体如下:关闭所述第一风口,打开所述第二风口,控制所述风机开启,所述风机开启时室内空气依次经过所述室内进风口、所述第二风腔、所述第二风口、所述第一风腔和所述室外风口后排出室外(如图1中的虚线所表示的气流方向)。而在目标换气模式包括新风模式和排气模式时,以上述两种方式分别对第一风口和第二风口进行交替控制,以实现空调器在新风模式和排气模式中切换。具体的,这里的第一风口、第二风口的打开或关闭可通过风口上设置的阀门实现。这里,新风模式下风机的转向与排气模式下的转向可根据第一风口和第二风口的位置设置为相同或不同。Further, in this embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 , based on the settings of the first air chamber, the second air chamber, the first air outlet, and the second air outlet set by the above-mentioned air conditioner, it is necessary to control the air conditioner to use fresh air in the above steps. The process of mode operation is as follows: open the first air outlet, close the second air outlet, control the fan to turn on, and when the fan is turned on, the outdoor air passes through the outdoor air outlet, the first air chamber, the The first air outlet, the second air cavity and the indoor air inlet are then sent into the room (the airflow direction indicated by the solid line in Figure 1). In the above steps, the process of controlling the air conditioner to operate in the exhaust mode is as follows: close the first air outlet, open the second air outlet, control the fan to turn on, and when the fan is turned on, the indoor air passes through the The indoor air inlet, the second air chamber, the second air outlet, the first air chamber and the outdoor air outlet are then discharged outdoors (the airflow direction indicated by the dotted line in FIG. 1 ). When the target ventilation mode includes the fresh air mode and the exhaust mode, the first air port and the second air port are alternately controlled in the above two ways, so as to realize the switching of the air conditioner between the fresh air mode and the exhaust mode. Specifically, the opening or closing of the first tuyere and the second tuyere here can be realized through a valve provided on the tuyere. Here, the rotation direction of the fan in the fresh air mode and the rotation direction in the exhaust mode can be set to be the same or different according to the positions of the first air port and the second air port.

在其他实施例中,在新风模式下可控制风机正转,从而实现室外空气进入风道内从室内出风口送入室内,在排气模式下可控制风机反转,从而实现室内空气进入风道内从室外风口排出室外。In other embodiments, in the fresh air mode, the fan can be controlled to rotate forward, so that the outdoor air can enter the air duct and be sent into the room from the indoor air outlet; The outdoor air outlet discharges to the outside.

进一步的,基于上述实施例,提出本申请空调器的控制方法另一实施例。在本实施例中,参照图4,步骤S20包括:Further, another embodiment of the air conditioner control method of the present application is proposed based on the above embodiments. In this embodiment, referring to FIG. 4, step S20 includes:

步骤S21,在所述空调器以第一换气模式运行的过程中,若存在第二换气模式的开启指令,当所述第一换气模式为新风模式、所述第二换气模式为排气模式且所述空调器处于制热运行时,控制所述风道内的风机停机,以提高所述风道的温度,所述调温操作包括所述风机停机;Step S21, during the operation of the air conditioner in the first ventilation mode, if there is an instruction to start the second ventilation mode, when the first ventilation mode is fresh air mode and the second ventilation mode is When the air conditioner is in exhaust mode and the air conditioner is in heating operation, the fan in the air duct is controlled to stop, so as to increase the temperature of the air duct, and the temperature adjustment operation includes stopping the fan;

步骤S22,在所述风机停机至所述风道不存在凝露风险时,控制所述空调器切换至所述排气模式运行。Step S22, when the fan stops until there is no risk of condensation in the air duct, control the air conditioner to switch to the exhaust mode.

在风机停机的过程中,风道与室内连通的风口可开启或关闭,风道与室外连通的风口可开启或关闭。具体的,在本实施例中,在第一换气模式下接收到第二换气模式的开启指令时,打开风道与室内连通的风口、关闭风道与室外连通的风口,控制风机延时开启设定时长后停机,可使风道剩余的冷风排出室内,加快风道的升温。此外,在其他实施例中,第一换气模式下接收到第二换气模式的开启指令时,可直接关闭风道内的风机。During the shutdown process of the fan, the air port connecting the air duct to the room can be opened or closed, and the air port connecting the air duct to the outdoor can be opened or closed. Specifically, in this embodiment, when the opening command of the second ventilation mode is received in the first ventilation mode, the air outlet connecting the air duct to the room is opened, the air outlet connecting the air duct to the outdoor is closed, and the delay time of the fan is controlled. Turn it off after the set period of time is turned on, so that the remaining cold air in the air duct can be discharged from the room, and the temperature of the air duct can be accelerated. In addition, in other embodiments, when receiving the start instruction of the second ventilation mode in the first ventilation mode, the fan in the air duct can be directly turned off.

风机的停机时长可为预先设置的固定时长,也可基于当前室外温度或室内外空气温度之间的温差确定的时长。其中,室外温度越低或室内外空气之间的温差越大,则风机的停机时长可越长。The stop time of the fan can be a preset fixed time, or a time determined based on the current outdoor temperature or the temperature difference between indoor and outdoor air temperatures. Wherein, the lower the outdoor temperature or the larger the temperature difference between indoor and outdoor air, the longer the shutdown time of the fan can be.

具体的,空调器处于制热运行,表明室内空气在空调器的调节作用下其温度高于室外空气,基于此,在空调器需要从新风模式切换至排气模式时,风道内的风机停机,可使室外温度较低的新风停止送入风道内,风道内的温度可在风机停机的过程中上升,升温后风道内温度与排气模式所需引入的室内空气的温度之间的温差减少,从而降低风道内的凝露风险。Specifically, the air conditioner is in heating operation, indicating that the temperature of the indoor air is higher than that of the outdoor air under the adjustment of the air conditioner. Based on this, when the air conditioner needs to switch from the fresh air mode to the exhaust mode, the fan in the air duct stops. It can stop fresh air with low outdoor temperature from being sent into the air duct, and the temperature in the air duct can rise during the shutdown of the fan. After the temperature rises, the temperature difference between the temperature in the air duct and the temperature of the indoor air required for the exhaust mode decreases, Thereby reducing the risk of condensation in the air duct.

在风机停机的过程中可对风道内与凝露相关的参数(如温度和/或湿度等)进行监测,也可对风机的停机状态参数(如停机时长等)进行监测,在监测到的参数达到不存在凝露风险对应的设定条件时,则可切换到排气模式运行,将室内空气经过风道排出室外,从而确保新风模式切换至排气模式时风道内不会产生凝露水,保证风道内器件不会受潮,以确保器件的正常运行。During the shutdown process of the fan, the condensation-related parameters (such as temperature and/or humidity, etc.) When the setting conditions corresponding to no risk of condensation are reached, it can switch to the exhaust mode to operate, and the indoor air will be discharged outside through the air duct, so as to ensure that no condensation will be generated in the air duct when the fresh air mode is switched to the exhaust mode. Ensure that the devices in the air duct will not be affected by moisture to ensure the normal operation of the devices.

其中,在切换至排气模式的过程中,风机重新开启。风机开启后可以与新风模式下的风机的转向相反的转向运行,以切换风道内气流的流向,驱动室内空气从风道内排出室外。另外,在风道内设有气流方向切换的导向结构时,风机开启后可以与新风模式下的风机的转向相同的转向运行,通过导向结构的位置变换实现风道内气流方向的切换,驱动室内空气从风道内排出室外。Wherein, in the process of switching to the exhaust mode, the fan is turned on again. After the fan is turned on, it can run in the opposite direction to that of the fan in the fresh air mode, so as to switch the flow direction of the airflow in the air duct and drive the indoor air out of the air duct to the outside. In addition, when there is a guide structure for switching the airflow direction in the air duct, the fan can run in the same direction as the fan in the fresh air mode after it is turned on, and the airflow direction in the air duct can be switched by changing the position of the guide structure to drive the indoor air. Exhausted from the air duct to the outside.

在切换至排气模式后,风机可以预先设置的固定转速运行。或者,风机也可以先以小于设定转速的转速运行预设时长,再以大于或等于设定转速的转速运行,以确保开始排气时不会有有大量热风进入到风道内,少量热风进一步升温风道、确保风道温度与室内温度接近后再以大风量排风,有利于进一步提高风道的防凝露效果。After switching to exhaust mode, the fan can run at a preset fixed speed. Alternatively, the fan can also run for a preset time at a speed less than the set speed, and then run at a speed greater than or equal to the set speed, so as to ensure that a large amount of hot air will not enter the air duct when the exhaust is started, and a small amount of hot air will further Heating the air duct to ensure that the temperature of the air duct is close to the indoor temperature and then exhausting the air with a large air volume is conducive to further improving the anti-condensation effect of the air duct.

进一步的,基于上述任一实施例,提出本申请空调器的控制方法又一实施例。在本实施例中,参照图5,步骤S20包括:Further, based on any of the above embodiments, another embodiment of the control method for the air conditioner of the present application is proposed. In this embodiment, referring to FIG. 5, step S20 includes:

步骤S23,在所述空调器以第一换气模式运行的过程中,若存在第二换气模式的开启指令,当所述第一换气模式为新风模式、所述第二换气模式为排气模式且所述空调器处于制热运行时,控制所述风道内的加热模块开启、并控制所述空调器切换至所述排气模式运行,所述调温操作包括开启所述加热模块。Step S23, during the operation of the air conditioner in the first ventilation mode, if there is an instruction to start the second ventilation mode, when the first ventilation mode is fresh air mode and the second ventilation mode is When the air conditioner is in exhaust mode and the air conditioner is in heating operation, control the heating module in the air duct to turn on, and control the air conditioner to switch to the exhaust mode operation, and the temperature adjustment operation includes turning on the heating module .

空调器处于制热运行,表明室内空气在空调器的调节作用下其温度高于室外空气,基于此,在空调器需要从新风模式切换至排气模式时,除了空调器切换至排气模式运行以外,还可控制风道内加热模块开启。The air conditioner is in heating operation, indicating that the temperature of the indoor air is higher than that of the outdoor air under the regulation of the air conditioner. Based on this, when the air conditioner needs to switch from the fresh air mode to the exhaust mode, except for In addition, it can also control the opening of the heating module in the air duct.

具体的,加热模块可在空调器切换至排气模式之前开启,也可切换至排气模式的过程中同步开启。在本实施例中,在切换至排气模式的过程中同步开启加热模块,有利于提高空调器切换到排气运行的速率,以防止风道内凝露的同时尽快将室内污风排出室外,保证空气质量。Specifically, the heating module can be turned on before the air conditioner switches to the exhaust mode, or it can be turned on synchronously during the switch to the exhaust mode. In this embodiment, in the process of switching to the exhaust mode, the heating module is turned on synchronously, which is beneficial to increase the speed of the air conditioner switching to the exhaust operation, so as to prevent condensation in the air duct and discharge indoor dirty air to the outside as soon as possible to ensure air quality.

在其他实施例中,也可先开启加热模块,再在检测到风道内不存在凝露风险时再控制空调器切换至排气模式运行。此过程中风道内的风机可开启或关闭。另外,此过程中,风道内与室内连通的风口可关闭,风道内与室外连通的风口可打开,以使加热后的湿气蒸发并从与室外连通的风口排出室外。In other embodiments, the heating module can also be turned on first, and then the air conditioner is controlled to switch to the exhaust mode when it is detected that there is no risk of condensation in the air duct. During this process, the fan in the air duct can be turned on or off. In addition, during this process, the tuyere connected to the indoor in the air duct can be closed, and the tuyere connected to the outdoor in the air duct can be opened, so that the heated moisture evaporates and is discharged outside through the tuyere connected to the outdoor.

加热模块开启后可按照固定的加热功率运行,也可按照室内温度、室外温度或室内外温度之间的温差确定的加热功率运行。After the heating module is turned on, it can operate at a fixed heating power, or at a heating power determined by the indoor temperature, the outdoor temperature, or the temperature difference between the indoor and outdoor temperatures.

在本实施例中,通过在空调器制热过程中,需要将空调的排气模式从新风切换至排气时,通过风道内加热模块加热风道,提高风道温度以减少室内热风与风道的温差,从而切换至排气模式时室内高温风进入到风道内不会在风道内壁由于冷热交替产生凝露水,从而保证风道干燥,确保风道内器件的正常运行。In this embodiment, when the exhaust mode of the air conditioner needs to be switched from fresh air to exhaust during the heating process of the air conditioner, the heating module in the air duct is used to heat the air duct to increase the temperature of the air duct to reduce the indoor hot air and the air duct. Therefore, when the indoor high-temperature air enters the air duct when switching to the exhaust mode, condensation water will not be generated on the inner wall of the air duct due to the alternation of cold and heat, so as to ensure the dryness of the air duct and the normal operation of the devices in the air duct.

进一步的,基于上述任一实施例,提出本申请空调器的控制方法再一实施例。在本实施例中,参照图6,步骤S20包括:Further, based on any of the above embodiments, another embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner of the present application is proposed. In this embodiment, referring to FIG. 6, step S20 includes:

步骤S24,在所述空调器以第一换气模式运行的过程中,若存在第二换气模式的开启指令,当所述第一换气模式为排气模式、所述第二换气模式为新风模式且所述空调器处于制冷运行时,控制所述空调器开启内循环操作、且控制所述空调器切换至所述新风模式运行,所述内循环操作开启时室内空气进入到所述风道内与进入到风道内的室外空气混合,所述调温操作包括所述内循环操作。Step S24, during the operation of the air conditioner in the first ventilation mode, if there is an instruction to start the second ventilation mode, when the first ventilation mode is the exhaust mode and the second ventilation mode When the air conditioner is in the fresh air mode and the air conditioner is in cooling operation, the air conditioner is controlled to start the internal circulation operation, and the air conditioner is controlled to switch to the fresh air mode operation. When the internal circulation operation is turned on, the indoor air enters the The air duct is mixed with the outdoor air entering the air duct, and the temperature adjustment operation includes the internal circulation operation.

空调器处于制冷运行,表明室内空气在空调器的调节作用下其温度低于室外空气,基于此,在空调器需要从排气模式切换至新风模式时,除了空调器切换至新风模式运行以外,还可控制空调器将室内空气引入风道与风道内高温的室外新风混合,通过室内低温空气来降低室外新风的温度,从而避免新风模式下进入风道内的空气温度过高,有效减少风道本身的温度与新风模式所引入的空气温度之间的温差,从而有效防止制冷模式下从排气模式切换至新风模式时风道内凝露。The air conditioner is in cooling operation, which means that the temperature of the indoor air is lower than that of the outdoor air under the adjustment of the air conditioner. Based on this, when the air conditioner needs to switch from the exhaust mode to the fresh air mode, in addition to switching to the fresh air mode, It can also control the air conditioner to introduce the indoor air into the air duct to mix with the high-temperature outdoor fresh air in the air duct, and reduce the temperature of the outdoor fresh air through the indoor low-temperature air, thereby avoiding the excessive temperature of the air entering the air duct in the fresh air mode and effectively reducing the temperature of the air duct itself. The temperature difference between the temperature and the air temperature introduced by the fresh air mode, so as to effectively prevent condensation in the air duct when switching from the exhaust mode to the fresh air mode in the cooling mode.

这里在开启内循环操作的同时控制空调器切换到新风模式运行。此过程中,风机可以预先设置的固定转速运行。或者,风机也可以先以大于设定转速的转速运行预设时长,再以小于或等于设定转速的转速运行,以确保开始引入新风时不会有大量冷风进入到风道内,室内冷风可降低进入风道内空气温度的同时不会造成室外空气与室内空气的温差过大而凝露,在此基础上确保风道温度与室外温度接近后再以大风量引新风,有利于进一步提高风道的防凝露效果。Here, the air conditioner is controlled to switch to the fresh air mode while the internal circulation operation is turned on. During this process, the fan can run at a preset fixed speed. Alternatively, the fan can also run for a preset time at a speed greater than the set speed, and then run at a speed less than or equal to the set speed to ensure that a large amount of cold air will not enter the air duct when the fresh air is introduced, and the indoor cold air can be reduced. The temperature of the air entering the air duct will not cause the temperature difference between the outdoor air and the indoor air to be too large to cause condensation. On this basis, ensure that the temperature of the air duct is close to the outdoor temperature before introducing fresh air with a large air volume, which is conducive to further improving the efficiency of the air duct. Anti-condensation effect.

需要说明的是,在本实施例中,内循环操作引入室内空气的进风口与新风模式将室外空气送入室内的送风口为不同的风口。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the air inlet through which the internal circulation operation introduces indoor air is different from the air supply outlet through which outdoor air is sent into the room in the fresh air mode.

需要说明的是步骤S20可包括上述步骤S24时可同时包括步骤S23或步骤S20包括上述步骤S24时可同时包括步骤S21与步骤S22,可基于当前换气模式和空调器的换热情况执行相应的步骤。It should be noted that step S20 may include the above step S24, and may include step S23 at the same time, or step S20 may include the above step S24, and may include step S21 and step S22 at the same time. step.

进一步的,基于上述任一实施例,提出本申请空调器的控制方法再另一实施例。在本实施例中,在所述调温操作执行的过程中,获取状态参数;所述状态参数为表征所述风道的凝露风险情况的参数;当根据所述状态参数确定所述风道不存在凝露风险时,控制所述空调器停止执行所述调温操作。Further, based on any of the above embodiments, another embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner of the present application is proposed. In this embodiment, during the execution of the temperature adjustment operation, a state parameter is obtained; the state parameter is a parameter characterizing the condensation risk of the air duct; when the air duct is determined according to the state parameter When there is no risk of condensation, the air conditioner is controlled to stop performing the temperature adjustment operation.

状态参数具体包括室内温度、室内湿度、室外温度、室外湿度和/或调温操作的操作特征参数(如该操作的执行时长和/或执行次数等)等。The state parameters specifically include indoor temperature, indoor humidity, outdoor temperature, outdoor humidity, and/or operating characteristic parameters of the temperature adjustment operation (such as the execution duration and/or execution times of the operation, etc.) and the like.

具体的,可预先设置切换至第二换气模式运行的过程中风道内不存在凝露风险时状态参数所需达到的目标条件。基于此,在当前状态参数与目标条件匹配,则可认为调温操作下风道内不存在凝露风险;在当前状态参数与目标条件不匹配时,则可认为调温操作下风道内存在凝露风险。Specifically, the target conditions that the state parameters need to achieve when there is no risk of condensation in the air duct during switching to the second ventilation mode can be preset. Based on this, when the current state parameters match the target conditions, it can be considered that there is no risk of condensation in the air duct under the temperature adjustment operation; when the current state parameters do not match the target conditions, it can be considered that there is a risk of condensation in the air duct under the temperature adjustment operation.

具体的,在本实施例中,状态参数的获取过程具体如下:检测所述风道内的第一温度和所述调温操作的执行时长,所述状态参数包括所述第一温度和所述执行时长。第一温度具体可通过风道内设置的检测模块实时检测得到。在调温操作开始执行时开始计时,将当前计时时长作为这里的执行时长。基于此,在得到状态参数之后,当所述第一温度大于或等于目标露点温度时,或,当所述执行时长大于或等于目标时长时,确定所述风道不存在凝露风险;其中,所述目标露点温度为所述第二换气模式下进入所述风道内的空气的露点温度。具体的,第二换气模式为新风模式时,则可根据室外环境温度和室外环境湿度来计算得到这里的目标露点温度;第二换气模式为排气模式时,可根据室内环境温度和室内环境湿度来计算得到这里的目标露点温度。目标时长具体为预先设置的调温操作执行过程中风道内不存在凝露风险时调温操作所需执行的最小时长,可为预先设置的固定参数,也可为根据室内外当前的实际温差和/或湿度差等确定的参数。在调温作用下风道的温度达到目标露点温度以上、或者执行时长达到目标时长以上,可表明风道内自身的温度足够高,从而保证空调器即使切换到第二换气模式时引入空气的温湿度较高,也不会在风道内产生凝露水。Specifically, in this embodiment, the acquisition process of state parameters is as follows: detect the first temperature in the air duct and the execution time of the temperature adjustment operation, the state parameters include the first temperature and the execution time duration. Specifically, the first temperature can be obtained through real-time detection by a detection module provided in the air duct. Start timing when the temperature adjustment operation starts to execute, and use the current timing duration as the execution duration here. Based on this, after obtaining the state parameters, when the first temperature is greater than or equal to the target dew point temperature, or, when the execution duration is greater than or equal to the target duration, it is determined that there is no risk of condensation in the air duct; wherein, The target dew point temperature is the dew point temperature of the air entering the air duct in the second ventilation mode. Specifically, when the second ventilation mode is fresh air mode, the target dew point temperature here can be calculated according to the outdoor ambient temperature and outdoor ambient humidity; when the second ventilation mode is exhaust mode, the target dew point temperature can be calculated according to the indoor ambient temperature and indoor humidity. The ambient humidity is used to calculate the target dew point temperature here. The target duration is specifically the minimum duration of the temperature regulation operation when there is no risk of condensation in the air duct during the execution of the preset temperature regulation operation. It can be a preset fixed parameter, or it can be based on the current actual temperature difference between indoor and outdoor and/or Or certain parameters such as humidity difference. Under the effect of temperature adjustment, the temperature of the air duct reaches the target dew point temperature, or the execution time exceeds the target duration, which can indicate that the temperature in the air duct itself is high enough to ensure the temperature and humidity of the air introduced by the air conditioner even when it switches to the second ventilation mode Higher, and no condensation will be generated in the air duct.

在上述实施例中的调温操作包括风道内风机停机时,可在风机停机的过程中检测执行的状态参数,在基于状态参数确定风道内不存在凝露风险时,可控制空调器切换至第二换气模式运行。In the temperature adjustment operation in the above embodiment, when the fan in the air duct is stopped, the state parameters executed during the stop of the fan can be detected, and when it is determined based on the state parameters that there is no risk of condensation in the air duct, the air conditioner can be controlled to switch to the first Two ventilation mode operation.

在上述实施例中的调温操作包括风道内加热模块开启时,若在切换至第二换气模式的过程中开启加热模块,则可在第二换气模式下检测状态参数,在基于状态参数确定风道内不存在凝露风险时,可控制控制加热模块关闭;或者,在切换至第二换气模式之前开启加热模块,则可在第二换气模式下之前检测状态参数,在基于状态参数确定风道内不存在凝露风险时,可控制控制加热模块关闭,在加热模块关闭后将空调切换至第二换气模式运行。In the temperature adjustment operation in the above embodiment, when the heating module in the air duct is turned on, if the heating module is turned on during the process of switching to the second ventilation mode, the state parameters can be detected in the second ventilation mode, and based on the state parameters When it is determined that there is no risk of condensation in the air duct, the heating module can be controlled to turn off; or, if the heating module is turned on before switching to the second ventilation mode, the state parameters can be detected before the second ventilation mode, and based on the state parameters When it is determined that there is no risk of condensation in the air duct, the heating module can be controlled to be turned off, and the air conditioner can be switched to the second ventilation mode after the heating module is turned off.

在上述实施例中的调温操作包括开启内循环操作时,若在切换至第二换气模式的过程中开启内循环操作,则可在第二换气模式下检测状态参数,在基于状态参数确定风道内不存在凝露风险时,可控制控制内循环操作关闭;或者,在切换至第二换气模式之前开启内循环操作,则可在第二换气模式下之前检测状态参数,在基于状态参数确定风道内不存在凝露风险时,可控制控制内循环操作关闭,在内循环操作关闭后将空调切换至第二换气模式运行。When the temperature adjustment operation in the above embodiment includes turning on the internal circulation operation, if the internal circulation operation is turned on during the process of switching to the second ventilation mode, the state parameters can be detected in the second ventilation mode, and based on the state parameters When it is determined that there is no risk of condensation in the air duct, the internal circulation operation can be controlled to be closed; or, the internal circulation operation can be turned on before switching to the second ventilation mode, and the state parameters can be detected before the second ventilation mode. When the state parameters determine that there is no risk of condensation in the air duct, the internal circulation operation can be controlled to be closed, and the air conditioner can be switched to the second ventilation mode after the internal circulation operation is closed.

需要说明的是,在其他实施例中,根据所述状态参数确定所述风道不存在凝露风险时,也可维持执行调温操作,而控制空调器切换至第二换气模式运行。It should be noted that, in other embodiments, when it is determined according to the state parameters that there is no risk of condensation in the air duct, the temperature adjustment operation may also be maintained, and the air conditioner may be controlled to switch to the second ventilation mode.

在本实施例中,通过对状态参数的检测,在基于状态参数确定调温操作的调节下风道内凝露风险时消除时,将调温操作停止,有利于防止风道内凝露的同时避免不必要的调温操作所产生的能耗。In this embodiment, through the detection of state parameters, when the risk of condensation in the air duct under the adjustment of the temperature adjustment operation is determined based on the state parameters, the temperature adjustment operation is stopped, which is beneficial to prevent condensation in the air duct and avoid unnecessary The energy consumption generated by the thermostat operation.

进一步的,基于上述任一实施例,提出本申请空调器的控制方法再又一实施例。在本实施例中,步骤S20包括:Furthermore, based on any of the above embodiments, yet another embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner of the present application is proposed. In this embodiment, step S20 includes:

步骤S201,在所述空调器以第一换气模式运行的过程中,若存在第二换气模式的开启指令,则获取室内温度、室外温度以及目标湿度,所述目标湿度为所述第二换气模式运行时需引入所述风道内的空气的湿度;Step S201, during the operation of the air conditioner in the first ventilation mode, if there is an instruction to start the second ventilation mode, obtain the indoor temperature, outdoor temperature and target humidity, and the target humidity is the second ventilation mode. The humidity of the air that needs to be introduced into the air duct when the ventilation mode is running;

具体的,第二换气模式为新风模式时,则目标湿度为室外空气的湿度。第二换气模式为排气模式时,则目标湿度为室内空气的湿度。Specifically, when the second ventilation mode is the fresh air mode, the target humidity is the humidity of the outdoor air. When the second ventilation mode is the exhaust mode, the target humidity is the humidity of the indoor air.

步骤S202,根据所述室内温度、室外温度以及所述目标湿度确定所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行时所述风道是否存在凝露风险;Step S202, determining whether there is a risk of condensation in the air duct when the air conditioner is switched to the second ventilation mode according to the indoor temperature, outdoor temperature and the target humidity;

不同的室内温度、室外温度和目标湿度对应的表征的切换到第二换气模式时风道内的凝露风险程度不同。Different indoor temperatures, outdoor temperatures, and target humidity correspond to different degrees of condensation risk in the air duct when switching to the second ventilation mode.

步骤S203,若确定所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行时所述风道存在凝露风险,则执行所述控制所述空调器执行调温操作,控制所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行的步骤。Step S203, if it is determined that there is a risk of condensation in the air duct when the air conditioner is switched to the second ventilation mode, perform the control of the air conditioner to perform a temperature adjustment operation, and control the air conditioner to switch to The step of operating in the second ventilation mode.

进一步的,步骤S202之后,还包括:Further, after step S202, it also includes:

步骤S204,若确定所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行时所述风道不存在凝露风险,则控制所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行。Step S204, if it is determined that there is no risk of condensation in the air duct when the air conditioner switches to the second ventilation mode, control the air conditioner to switch to the second ventilation mode.

在本实施例中,在需要从第一换气模式切换至第二换气模式时,先通过室内外温度、湿度来识别后续切换至第二换气模式时风道是否会存在凝露风险,在识别到有凝露风险时才在切换至第二换气模式的过程中增加调温操作,否则直接切换到第二换气模式运行,从而保证防止风道内出现凝露现象的同时可确保换气模式的切换效率。In this embodiment, when it is necessary to switch from the first ventilation mode to the second ventilation mode, first use the indoor and outdoor temperature and humidity to identify whether there is a risk of condensation in the air duct when switching to the second ventilation mode. When the risk of condensation is identified, the temperature adjustment operation is added during the process of switching to the second ventilation mode, otherwise, it is directly switched to the second ventilation mode, so as to prevent condensation in the air duct and ensure ventilation. Gas mode switching efficiency.

在本实施例中,步骤S202具体如下:当第一目标温度小于第一设定温度、第二目标温度大于第二设定温度且所述目标湿度大于设定湿度时,确定所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行时所述风道存在凝露风险;当所述第一目标温度大于或等于所述第一设定温度时,或,当所述第二目标温度小于或等于所述第二设定温度时,或,当所述目标湿度小于或等于设定湿度时,确定所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行时所述风道不存在凝露风险;其中,所述第一目标温度为所述室内温度和所述室外温度中在所述第一换气模式下进入所述风道内空气的温度,所述第二目标温度为所述室内温度和所述室外温度中在所述第二换气模式下进入所述风道内空气的温度,所述第一设定温度小于所述第二设定温度。例如,第一换气模式为新风模式、第二换气模式为排气模式且空调器制热运行时,第一目标温度为室外温度、第二目标温度为室内温度、目标湿度为室内湿度;第一换气模式为排气模式、第二换气模式为新风模式且空调器制冷运行时,第一目标温度为室内温度、第二目标温度为室外温度、目标湿度为室外湿度。第一设定温度和第二设定温度具体根据第一换气模式切换至第二换气模式时风道内出现凝露风险时第一目标温度所允许达到的最大温度和第二目标温度所允许达到的最低温度进行设置。在本实施例中第一设定温度为5摄氏度,第二设定温度为15摄氏度。在其他实施例中,第一设定温度和第二设定温度也可根据实际需求设置为其他温度。这里,第一换气模式引入的空气过低,第二换气模式引入的空气温度过高且湿度过高时,可认为第一换气模式切换至第二换气模式时容易出现凝露水;否则,可认为第一换气模式切换至第二换气模式时不容易出现凝露水,从而通过室内外温度、湿度来准确识别第一换气模式切换至第二换气模式时风道内的凝露风险。In this embodiment, step S202 is specifically as follows: when the first target temperature is lower than the first set temperature, the second target temperature is greater than the second set temperature, and the target humidity is greater than the set humidity, determine that the air conditioner is switched There is a risk of condensation in the air duct when the second ventilation mode is running; when the first target temperature is greater than or equal to the first set temperature, or, when the second target temperature is less than or equal to When the second set temperature, or, when the target humidity is less than or equal to the set humidity, it is determined that there is no risk of condensation in the air duct when the air conditioner is switched to the second ventilation mode; Wherein, the first target temperature is the temperature of the air entering the air duct in the first ventilation mode among the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature, and the second target temperature is the temperature between the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature. Among the outdoor temperatures, the temperature of the air entering the air passage in the second ventilation mode, the first set temperature is lower than the second set temperature. For example, when the first ventilation mode is the fresh air mode, the second ventilation mode is the exhaust mode, and the air conditioner is in heating operation, the first target temperature is the outdoor temperature, the second target temperature is the indoor temperature, and the target humidity is the indoor humidity; When the first ventilation mode is the exhaust mode, the second ventilation mode is the fresh air mode, and the air conditioner is in cooling operation, the first target temperature is the indoor temperature, the second target temperature is the outdoor temperature, and the target humidity is the outdoor humidity. The first set temperature and the second set temperature are specifically based on the maximum temperature allowed by the first target temperature and the allowable second target temperature when there is a risk of condensation in the air duct when the first ventilation mode is switched to the second ventilation mode The minimum temperature reached is set. In this embodiment, the first set temperature is 5 degrees Celsius, and the second set temperature is 15 degrees Celsius. In other embodiments, the first set temperature and the second set temperature can also be set to other temperatures according to actual needs. Here, when the air introduced by the first ventilation mode is too low, and the temperature and humidity of the air introduced by the second ventilation mode are too high, it can be considered that condensation water will easily appear when the first ventilation mode is switched to the second ventilation mode ; Otherwise, it can be considered that condensation water is not easy to appear when the first ventilation mode is switched to the second ventilation mode, so that the indoor and outdoor temperature and humidity can be used to accurately identify the air duct when the first ventilation mode is switched to the second ventilation mode. condensation risk.

需要说明的是,在通过本实施例中的第一目标温度、第二目标温度和目标湿度来判断风道是否存在凝露风险时,若在确定风道存在凝露风险时,执行上述步骤S21至步骤S24运行的过程中,空调器可无需达到上述提及的制冷或制热状态(如步骤S21中空调器可停止换热或制冷运行等,其他步骤如此类推),便可通过风机停机、内循环操作或开启加热来缩小风道与切换到第二换气模式引入空气的温度的温差。It should be noted that, when judging whether there is a risk of condensation in the air duct based on the first target temperature, the second target temperature, and the target humidity in this embodiment, if it is determined that there is a risk of condensation in the air duct, the above step S21 is executed In the process of running to step S24, the air conditioner can stop the fan, stop the air conditioner, or stop the cooling operation, etc. Internal circulation operation or heating is turned on to reduce the temperature difference between the air duct and the temperature of the air introduced by switching to the second ventilation mode.

在其他实施例中,也可直接确定室内外温度的温差,在温差大于设定温差、且目标湿度大于设定湿度时,可确定第一换气模式切换至第二换气模式时风道内存在凝露风险;否则,温差小于或等于设定温差、或目标湿度小于或等于设定湿度时,可确定第一换气模式切换至第二换气模式时风道内不存在凝露风险。In other embodiments, the temperature difference between indoor and outdoor temperatures can also be directly determined. When the temperature difference is greater than the set temperature difference and the target humidity is greater than the set humidity, it can be determined that there is Condensation risk; otherwise, when the temperature difference is less than or equal to the set temperature difference, or the target humidity is less than or equal to the set humidity, it can be determined that there is no risk of condensation in the air duct when the first ventilation mode is switched to the second ventilation mode.

进一步的,基于上述任一实施例,在本实施例中,所述空调器还包括隔板和风机,所述壳体设有室外风口、室内进风口和室内出风口,所述隔板设于所述壳体内、且将所述风道分隔成第一风腔和第二风腔,所述隔板设有第一风口和第二风口,所述第一风口和所述第二风口均连通所述第一风腔和所述第二风腔,所述室外风口设于所述第一风腔,所述室内进风口和所述室内出风口均设于所述第二风腔,所述风机设于所述第二风腔;Further, based on any of the above-mentioned embodiments, in this embodiment, the air conditioner further includes a partition and a fan, and the housing is provided with an outdoor air outlet, an indoor air inlet and an indoor air outlet, and the partition is arranged on Inside the casing and divides the air channel into a first air chamber and a second air chamber, the partition is provided with a first air port and a second air port, and the first air port and the second air port are connected to each other. The first air chamber and the second air chamber, the outdoor air outlet is arranged in the first air chamber, the indoor air inlet and the indoor air outlet are both arranged in the second air chamber, the The fan is installed in the second air cavity;

所述控制所述空调器以第一换气模式运行的步骤包括:The step of controlling the air conditioner to operate in the first ventilation mode includes:

当所述第一换气模式为所述新风模式时,打开所述第一风口,关闭所述第二风口,控制所述风机开启,所述风机开启时室外空气依次经过所述室外风口、所述第一风腔、所述第一风口、所述第二风腔和所述室内进风口后送入室内;When the first ventilation mode is the fresh air mode, the first air outlet is opened, the second air outlet is closed, and the fan is controlled to be turned on. When the fan is turned on, the outdoor air passes through the outdoor air outlet, the The first air chamber, the first air port, the second air chamber and the indoor air inlet are sent into the room;

当所述第一换气模式为所述排气模式时,关闭所述第一风口,打开所述第二风口,控制所述风机开启,所述风机开启时室内空气依次经过所述室内进风口、所述第二风腔、所述第二风口、所述第一风腔和所述室外风口后排出室外;When the first ventilation mode is the exhaust mode, the first air outlet is closed, the second air outlet is opened, and the fan is controlled to be turned on. When the fan is turned on, the indoor air passes through the indoor air inlet sequentially. , the second air chamber, the second air outlet, the first air chamber and the outdoor air outlet are discharged outdoors;

所述控制所述空调器切换至所述第二换气模式运行的步骤包括:The step of controlling the air conditioner to switch to the second ventilation mode includes:

当所述第二换气模式为所述新风模式时,打开所述第一风口,关闭所述第二风口,控制所述风机开启,所述风机开启时室外空气依次经过所述室外风口、所述第一风腔、所述第一风口、所述第二风腔和所述室内进风口后送入室内;When the second ventilation mode is the fresh air mode, the first air outlet is opened, the second air outlet is closed, and the fan is controlled to be turned on. When the fan is turned on, the outdoor air passes through the outdoor air outlet, the The first air chamber, the first air port, the second air chamber and the indoor air inlet are sent into the room;

当所述第二换气模式为所述排气模式时,关闭所述第一风口,打开所述第二风口,控制所述风机开启,所述风机开启时室内空气依次经过所述室内进风口、所述第二风腔、所述第二风口、所述第一风腔和所述室外风口后排出室外。When the second ventilation mode is the exhaust mode, the first air outlet is closed, the second air outlet is opened, and the fan is controlled to be turned on. When the fan is turned on, the indoor air passes through the indoor air inlet sequentially. , the second air chamber, the second air outlet, the first air chamber and the outdoor air outlet are discharged outdoors.

其中,排气模式下,室内出风口可根据实际需求打开或关闭。其中,室内出风口关闭时,减少排气过程中的新风风道阻力,提高空调器的排气效率。Among them, in the exhaust mode, the indoor air outlet can be opened or closed according to actual needs. Among them, when the indoor air outlet is closed, the resistance of the fresh air duct during the exhaust process is reduced, and the exhaust efficiency of the air conditioner is improved.

进一步的,在需要开启内循环操作时,可打开室内进风口,可控制风机开启;在关闭内循环操作时,可关闭室内进风口。Further, when the internal circulation operation needs to be started, the indoor air inlet can be opened to control the fan to be turned on; when the internal circulation operation is closed, the indoor air inlet can be closed.

进一步的,在本发明实施例中,所述第一风口设于所述风机的进风侧,所述第二风口设于所述风机的出风侧,定义所述新风模式下所述风机的转向为第一转向,定义所述排气模式下所述风机的转向为第二转向,所述第一转向与所述第二转向相同,基于此,可实现风机无需反转便可实现空调器在不同换气模式之间切换,提高风机使用寿命。Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first air outlet is arranged on the air inlet side of the fan, and the second air outlet is arranged on the air outlet side of the fan, defining the air flow of the fan in the fresh air mode. The turning is the first turning, and the turning of the fan in the exhaust mode is defined as the second turning. The first turning is the same as the second turning. Based on this, the air conditioner can be realized without the fan being reversed. Switch between different ventilation modes to increase the service life of the fan.

进一步的,为了更好的理解上述空调器的控制方法涉及的相关方案,以下提出两种上述控制方法的具体应用:Further, in order to better understand the related solutions involved in the control method of the above-mentioned air conditioner, two specific applications of the above-mentioned control method are proposed as follows:

应用1,空调器开启新风功能并制热运行,检测室内温度T1、室内相对湿度H1以及新风温度TX0,通过T1和H1计算室内露点温度TL。在此过程中,空调器接收到开启排气指令,若所需开启的排气风档为低风档,则TX0<5℃、T1>15℃且H1>70%,可控制风道内风机停止,关闭室内出风口。在风机关闭的过程中,可检测风道内传感器检测的温度TX1和风机停止的时间t1,TX1>TL或t1>60s,则可控制目标转速控制排气运行、并开启室内进风口、打开第二风口、关闭第一风口,使室内空气经过风道排出室外。若不同时满足则TX0<5℃、T1>15℃且H1>70%,则可控制目标转速控制排气运行、并开启室内进风口、打开第二风口、关闭第一风口,使室内空气经过风道排出室外。Application 1, the air conditioner turns on the fresh air function and runs for heating, detects the indoor temperature T1, indoor relative humidity H1, and fresh air temperature TX0, and calculates the indoor dew point temperature TL through T1 and H1. During this process, the air conditioner receives the instruction to turn on the exhaust, if the exhaust fan to be turned on is the low fan, then TX0<5°C, T1>15°C and H1>70%, the fan in the air duct can be controlled to stop , close the indoor air outlet. When the fan is shutting down, it can detect the temperature TX1 detected by the sensor in the air duct and the time t1 when the fan stops. Air outlet, close the first air outlet, so that the indoor air can be discharged outside through the air duct. If it is not satisfied at the same time, TX0<5℃, T1>15℃ and H1>70%, then the target speed can be controlled to control the exhaust operation, and the indoor air inlet will be opened, the second air outlet will be opened, and the first air outlet will be closed to make the indoor air pass through The air duct is exhausted to the outside.

应用2,空调器开启新风功能并制热运行,检测室内温度T1、室内相对湿度H1以及新风温度TX0,通过T1和H1计算室内露点温度TL。在此过程中,空调器接收到开启排气指令,若所需开启的排气风档为低风档,则TX0<5℃、T1>15℃且H1>70%,可开启风道内PTC对风道进行加热、控制目标转速控制排气运行、并开启室内进风口、打开第二风口、关闭第一风口,使室内空气经过风道排出室外。在此过程中,可检测风道内传感器检测的温度TX1和风机停止的时间t1,TX1>TL或t1>60s,可关闭PTC。若不同时满足则TX0<5℃、T1>15℃且H1>70%,则可控制目标转速控制排气运行、并开启室内进风口、打开第二风口、关闭第一风口,使室内空气经过风道排出室外。Application 2, the air conditioner turns on the fresh air function and runs for heating, detects the indoor temperature T1, indoor relative humidity H1, and fresh air temperature TX0, and calculates the indoor dew point temperature TL through T1 and H1. During this process, the air conditioner receives an instruction to turn on the exhaust. If the exhaust fan to be turned on is the low fan, then TX0<5°C, T1>15°C and H1>70%, the PTC pair in the air duct can be turned on. The air duct is heated, the target speed is controlled to control the exhaust operation, and the indoor air inlet is opened, the second air outlet is opened, and the first air outlet is closed, so that the indoor air is discharged outside through the air duct. During this process, the temperature TX1 detected by the sensor in the air duct and the time t1 when the fan stops can be detected, TX1>TL or t1>60s, and the PTC can be turned off. If it is not satisfied at the same time, TX0<5℃, T1>15℃ and H1>70%, then the target speed can be controlled to control the exhaust operation, and the indoor air inlet will be opened, the second air outlet will be opened, and the first air outlet will be closed to make the indoor air pass through The air duct is exhausted to the outside.

此外,本发明实施例还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有空调器的控制程序,所述空调器的控制程序被处理器执行时实现如上空调器的控制方法任一实施例的相关步骤。In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also proposes a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores the control program of the air conditioner, and when the control program of the air conditioner is executed by the processor, the above control of the air conditioner is realized. The relevant steps of any embodiment of the method.

需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者系统所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, as used herein, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or system comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or system. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or system comprising that element.

上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are for description only, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.

通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在如上所述的一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in other words, the part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM) as described above. , magnetic disk, optical disk), including several instructions to make a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) execute the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.

以上仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields , are all included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention in the same way.

Claims (11)

1. A control method of an air conditioner is characterized by comprising the following steps:
controlling the air conditioner to operate in a first ventilation mode;
in the process that the air conditioner operates in a first ventilation mode, if an opening instruction of a second ventilation mode exists, controlling the air conditioner to execute temperature regulation operation, and controlling the air conditioner to switch to the second ventilation mode to operate;
the temperature adjusting operation is used for reducing the temperature difference between air entering the air duct and the air duct in the second air exchange mode, the first air exchange mode is one of a fresh air mode and an exhaust mode, the second air exchange mode is the other of the fresh air mode and the exhaust mode, outdoor air enters the room through the air duct of the air conditioner in the fresh air mode, and indoor air is exhausted out of the room through the air duct in the exhaust mode.
2. The method of controlling an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the controlling the air conditioner to perform a temperature adjusting operation, the controlling the air conditioner to switch to the second ventilation mode operation comprises:
when the first air exchange mode is a fresh air mode, the second air exchange mode is an exhaust mode and the air conditioner is in heating operation, controlling a fan in the air duct to stop so as to improve the temperature of the air duct, wherein the temperature adjusting operation comprises the stop of the fan;
and when the fan is stopped until the air duct does not have condensation risk, controlling the air conditioner to be switched to the exhaust mode for operation.
3. The method of controlling an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the controlling the air conditioner to perform a temperature adjusting operation, the controlling the air conditioner to switch to the second ventilation mode operation comprises:
when the first air exchange mode is a fresh air mode, the second air exchange mode is an exhaust mode and the air conditioner is in heating operation, the heating module in the air duct is controlled to be started, the air conditioner is controlled to be switched to the exhaust mode to operate, and the temperature adjusting operation comprises the step of starting the heating module.
4. The method of controlling an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the controlling the air conditioner to perform a temperature adjusting operation, the controlling the air conditioner to switch to the second ventilating mode operation comprises:
when the first air exchange mode is an exhaust mode, the second air exchange mode is a fresh air mode and the air conditioner is in refrigerating operation, controlling the air conditioner to start internal circulation operation and controlling the air conditioner to switch to the fresh air mode to operate, wherein when the internal circulation operation is started, indoor air enters the air duct and is mixed with outdoor air entering the air duct, and the temperature regulation operation comprises the internal circulation operation.
5. The method of controlling an air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising, after the step of controlling the air conditioner to perform a temperature adjusting operation:
acquiring state parameters in the process of executing the temperature adjusting operation; the state parameter is a parameter representing the condensation risk condition of the air duct;
and when the air duct is determined to have no condensation risk according to the state parameters, controlling the air conditioner to stop executing the temperature adjusting operation.
6. The control method of an air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein the step of acquiring the state parameter includes:
detecting a first temperature in the air duct and an execution time length of the temperature adjusting operation, wherein the state parameters comprise the first temperature and the execution time length;
after the step of obtaining the state parameters, the method further comprises:
when the first temperature is greater than or equal to a target dew point temperature, or when the execution duration is greater than or equal to a target duration, determining that the air duct has no condensation risk;
and the target dew point temperature is the dew point temperature of the air entering the air duct in the second ventilation mode.
7. The method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the step of controlling the air conditioner to perform a temperature adjusting operation if there is an on command of a second ventilation mode while the air conditioner is operating in the first ventilation mode, and the step of controlling the air conditioner to switch to the second ventilation mode includes:
in the process that the air conditioner operates in a first air exchange mode, if an opening instruction of a second air exchange mode exists, acquiring indoor temperature, outdoor temperature and target humidity, wherein the target humidity is the humidity of air which needs to be introduced into the air duct when the air conditioner operates in the second air exchange mode;
determining whether condensation risks exist in the air duct when the air conditioner is switched to the second ventilation mode according to the indoor temperature, the outdoor temperature and the target humidity;
and if the air duct has the condensation risk when the air conditioner is switched to the second ventilation mode, controlling the air conditioner to perform temperature regulation operation and controlling the air conditioner to be switched to the second ventilation mode to operate.
8. The method of controlling an air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein after the step of determining whether there is a risk of condensation in the duct when the air conditioner is switched to the second ventilating mode according to the indoor temperature, the outdoor temperature, and the target humidity, the method further comprises:
and if the air duct is determined to have no condensation risk when the air conditioner is switched to the second air exchange mode, controlling the air conditioner to be switched to the second air exchange mode to operate.
9. The method of controlling an air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein the step of determining whether there is a risk of condensation in the duct when the air conditioner is switched to the second ventilating mode according to the indoor temperature, the outdoor temperature, and the target humidity includes:
when the first target temperature is lower than a first set temperature, the second target temperature is higher than a second set temperature and the target humidity is higher than the set humidity, determining that the air duct has a condensation risk when the air conditioner is switched to the second ventilation mode;
when the first target temperature is greater than or equal to the first set temperature, or when the second target temperature is less than or equal to the second set temperature, or when the target humidity is less than or equal to the set humidity, determining that the air duct does not have the condensation risk when the air conditioner is switched to the second ventilation mode;
the first target temperature is the temperature of the air in the air duct entering the first ventilation mode in the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature, the second target temperature is the temperature of the air in the air duct entering the second ventilation mode in the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature, and the first set temperature is smaller than the second set temperature.
10. An air conditioner, characterized in that the air conditioner comprises: a memory, a processor, and a control program of an air conditioner stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the control program of the air conditioner implementing the steps of the control method of the air conditioner as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 when executed by the processor.
11. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a control program of an air conditioner is stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the control method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202110634149.5A 2021-06-07 2021-06-07 Air conditioner and control method thereof, and computer readable storage medium Active CN115507512B (en)

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