CN115505504A - Sample culture tool for gene detection - Google Patents

Sample culture tool for gene detection Download PDF

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CN115505504A
CN115505504A CN202211345598.9A CN202211345598A CN115505504A CN 115505504 A CN115505504 A CN 115505504A CN 202211345598 A CN202211345598 A CN 202211345598A CN 115505504 A CN115505504 A CN 115505504A
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sets
frame
culture
installation shell
ring
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CN115505504B (en
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刘志岩
郑青松
郭方
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Harbin Xingyun Medical Laboratory Co ltd
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    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
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    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/02Form or structure of the vessel
    • C12M23/10Petri dish
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
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    • B08B9/20Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
    • B08B9/28Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
    • B08B9/30Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking and having conveyors
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    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
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Abstract

本发明提供了一种用于基因检测的样本培养工具,包括有安装壳,安装壳上固定设有五组安装柱和一组传动马达,五组安装柱上均设有从动同步轮,传动马达的输出轴设有主动同步轮,主动同步轮与五组从动同步轮通过同步带进行连接,同步带的外侧设有多组安装架,安装架内设有转动连接的翻转环,翻转环内设有可拆卸的培养器皿,安装壳的一侧设有翻转组件,翻转组件与其中一组翻转环连接,安装壳内设有清洗框,清洗框内设有清洗组件,安装壳上设有挡盖,所安装壳内设有支撑台,其中一组培养器皿的底面与支撑台的上表面接触。该培养工具使得样本培养更加方便,且能够对需要使用的培养器皿进行快速清洁烘干,避免培养工作受到外界杂质的影响。

Figure 202211345598

The invention provides a sample cultivation tool for gene detection, which includes a mounting shell, five sets of mounting columns and a set of transmission motors are fixed on the mounting shell, driven synchronous wheels are arranged on the five sets of mounting columns, and the transmission The output shaft of the motor is equipped with an active synchronous wheel, which is connected with five sets of driven synchronous wheels through a synchronous belt. There are multiple sets of mounting brackets on the outside of the synchronous belt. Inside the mounting frame is a rotating and connected flip ring. There is a detachable culture vessel inside, and an overturning assembly is provided on one side of the installation shell, and the overturning assembly is connected with one set of overturning rings. There is a cleaning frame in the installation shell, a cleaning assembly in the cleaning frame, and a The cover is provided with a support platform in the installed shell, and the bottom surface of a group of culture vessels is in contact with the upper surface of the support platform. The culture tool makes sample culture more convenient, and can quickly clean and dry the culture vessels to be used, so as to prevent the culture work from being affected by external impurities.

Figure 202211345598

Description

用于基因检测的样本培养工具Sample Culture Tools for Genetic Testing

技术领域technical field

本发明属于基因检测技术领域,更具体地说,特别涉及一种用于基因检测的样本培养工具。The invention belongs to the technical field of gene detection, and more specifically relates to a sample culture tool for gene detection.

背景技术Background technique

基因检查是近年来非常重要的检测手段。人体所有行为的决定因素是体内的DNA的结构和功能决定了身体的生命。如果遗传物质出现问题,会形成各种各样的疾病。对遗传物质进行准确的基因检测,对于发现疾病、干预治疗疾病非常有帮助。而在基因检测取样后,如若取样的样本无法立刻进行检测,则需要使用到样本培养装置对其进行保存。Genetic testing is a very important means of detection in recent years. The determinant of all human behavior is the structure and function of the DNA in the body that determines the life of the body. If there is a problem with the genetic material, various diseases will be formed. Accurate genetic testing of genetic material is very helpful in discovering diseases and intervening in the treatment of diseases. After sampling for genetic testing, if the sample cannot be tested immediately, it needs to be stored with a sample culture device.

如专利号为201922049582.3的中国专利,提供了一种基因检测用样本培养装置,通过温度计、风扇室和扇叶的设置,能够使得装置内部呈恒温,有效的避免了因温度变化到而导致样本损坏情况的出现,且能够避免了因细菌侵入样本而导致样本损坏。但是,现有的样本培养工具不方便对需要使用的培养器皿进行快速清洁烘干,导致样本在培养的过程中存在一定的不便。For example, the Chinese patent No. 201922049582.3 provides a sample culture device for genetic testing. Through the settings of thermometers, fan chambers and fan blades, the internal temperature of the device can be kept constant, effectively avoiding sample damage due to temperature changes. The occurrence of the situation, and the damage of the sample due to the invasion of the sample by bacteria can be avoided. However, the existing sample culture tools are inconvenient to quickly clean and dry the culture vessels that need to be used, which leads to certain inconvenience during the culture process of the samples.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种用于基因检测的样本培养工具,以解决现有技术中,普通的样本培养工具不方便对需要使用的培养器皿进行快速清洁烘干,导致样本在培养的过程中存在一定的不便的技术问题。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a sample culture tool for genetic testing to solve the problem that in the prior art, common sample culture tools are inconvenient to quickly clean and dry the culture vessels that need to be used, resulting in the There are certain inconvenient technical problems in the process of cultivation.

本发明的一种用于基因检测的样本培养工具的目的与功效,由以下具体技术手段所达成:The purpose and effect of a sample culture tool for gene detection of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means:

一种用于基因检测的样本培养工具,包括有安装壳,所述安装壳上固定设置有五组安装柱和一组传动马达,五组所述安装柱上均设置有可转动的从动同步轮,所述传动马达的输出轴设置有主动同步轮,所述主动同步轮与五组所述从动同步轮通过同步带进行连接,所述同步带的外侧设置有多组可拆卸的安装架,所述安装架内设置有转动连接的翻转环,所述翻转环内设置有可拆卸的培养器皿,所述安装壳的一侧设置有翻转组件,所述翻转组件与其中一组所述翻转环连接,所述安装壳内设置有清洗框,所述清洗框内设置有清洗组件,所安装壳内设置有支撑台,其中一组所述培养器皿的底面与所述支撑台的上表面接触。A sample cultivation tool for gene detection, including a mounting shell, five sets of mounting columns and a set of transmission motors are fixedly arranged on the mounting shell, and rotatable driven synchronous The output shaft of the transmission motor is provided with an active synchronous wheel, and the active synchronous wheel is connected with five sets of the driven synchronous wheels through a synchronous belt, and multiple sets of detachable mounting brackets are provided on the outer side of the synchronous belt , the installation frame is provided with a rotation-connected flip ring, and the flip ring is provided with a detachable culture vessel, and one side of the installation shell is provided with a flip assembly, and the flip assembly and one of the flip Ring connection, the installation shell is provided with a cleaning frame, the cleaning frame is provided with a cleaning assembly, the installation shell is provided with a support platform, and the bottom surface of a group of culture vessels is in contact with the upper surface of the support platform .

作为本发明的进一步方案,所述同步带的外侧固定设置有多组连接块,所述连接块为橡胶材质,所述连接块的一侧设置有第一连接板,所述安装架的一侧设置有第二连接板,所述第一连接板与所述第二连接板通过螺栓进行连接。As a further solution of the present invention, multiple sets of connection blocks are fixedly arranged on the outside of the synchronous belt, the connection blocks are made of rubber, one side of the connection block is provided with a first connection plate, and one side of the installation frame A second connecting plate is provided, and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are connected by bolts.

作为本发明的进一步方案,所述安装架内侧设置有连接座,所述翻转环的一侧设置有连接柱,所述连接柱可转动的卡设在所述连接座内,所述安装架内侧设置有两组第一磁吸球,所述翻转环的外侧设置有两组第二磁吸球,两组所述第二磁吸球分别与两组所述第一磁吸球接触。As a further solution of the present invention, a connecting seat is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame, and a connecting column is provided on one side of the flip ring, and the connecting column is rotatably clamped in the connecting seat, and the inner side of the mounting frame Two groups of first magnetic balls are provided, and two groups of second magnetic balls are provided on the outer side of the flip ring, and the two groups of second magnetic balls are in contact with the two groups of first magnetic balls respectively.

作为本发明的进一步方案,所述翻转环上开设有两组螺纹孔,两组所述螺纹孔内均穿设有顶丝,所述培养器皿的外圆面开设有两组固定凹孔,两组所述顶丝的一端分别穿设在两组所述固定凹孔内;所述培养器皿上设置有限位环,所述培养器皿的外圆面设置有两组定位凸棱,所述翻转环内开设有两组定位槽,两组所述定位凸棱分别卡设在两组所述定位槽内。As a further solution of the present invention, two sets of threaded holes are provided on the flip ring, and top wires are pierced in the two sets of threaded holes, and two sets of fixed concave holes are provided on the outer circular surface of the culture vessel. One end of the top wire in one group is respectively set in the fixed concave holes in the two groups; a limiting ring is arranged on the culture vessel, two sets of positioning ribs are arranged on the outer circular surface of the culture vessel, and two sets of positioning ribs are arranged on the turning ring There are two sets of positioning grooves inside, and the two sets of positioning ribs are respectively clamped in the two sets of positioning grooves.

作为本发明的进一步方案,所述翻转组件包括有翻转马达,所述翻转马达固定设置在所述安装壳一侧的连接壳内,所述翻转马达的输出轴设置有连接盘,所述连接盘可转动的卡设在所述连接壳的一侧,所述连接盘的一侧开设有卡槽,所述翻转环的一侧设置有通过安装轴进行连接的卡块,其中一组所述卡块卡设在所述卡槽内,所述卡块的四角均设置有倒斜角。As a further solution of the present invention, the turning assembly includes a turning motor, the turning motor is fixedly arranged in the connection shell on one side of the installation shell, the output shaft of the turning motor is provided with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate The rotatable card is arranged on one side of the connecting shell, a card slot is opened on one side of the connecting plate, and a card block connected through the installation shaft is provided on one side of the flip ring, and one set of the card The block is set in the slot, and the four corners of the block are all provided with chamfered angles.

作为本发明的进一步方案,所述安装轴上套设有可转动的导轮,所述安装壳的内侧设置有导轨,多组所述导轮卡设在所述导轨内,所述导轨内侧开设有环形槽,多组所述卡块设置在所述环形槽内。As a further solution of the present invention, a rotatable guide wheel is sleeved on the installation shaft, a guide rail is provided on the inner side of the installation shell, multiple sets of the guide wheels are clamped in the guide rail, and the inside of the guide rail is provided with a There is an annular groove, and multiple groups of the clamping blocks are arranged in the annular groove.

作为本发明的进一步方案,所述清洗组件包括有固定设置在所述安装壳一侧的泵机,所述泵机的输入端设置有供水管,所述泵机的输出端设置有喷水头,所述喷水头设置在所述清洗框内,所述清洗框的两侧均开设有外置内斜向上开设的导风槽,所述清洗框的两组均设置有热风机,所述热风机的出风口与所述导风槽连通;所述安装壳底部开设有多组排水槽,所述清洗框底部开设有排水口,所述安装壳底部设置有可拆卸的集水壳,所述集水壳的一端设置有排水管道。As a further solution of the present invention, the cleaning assembly includes a pump fixed on one side of the installation shell, the input end of the pump is provided with a water supply pipe, and the output end of the pump is provided with a water spray head , the water spray head is set in the cleaning frame, both sides of the cleaning frame are provided with external and internal air guide grooves that are inclined upwards, and two groups of the cleaning frame are equipped with hot air blowers. The air outlet of the hot air blower communicates with the air guide groove; the bottom of the installation shell is provided with multiple groups of drain grooves, the bottom of the cleaning frame is provided with a drain outlet, and the bottom of the installation shell is provided with a detachable water collection shell, so One end of the water collecting shell is provided with a drainage pipe.

作为本发明的进一步方案,所述安装壳的一侧开设有操作框,所述安装壳上设置有挡盖,所述挡盖上开设有透明材质的观察窗;所述安装壳上设置有通过连接轴进行连接的L型挡板,所述挡盖内设置有放置框,所述放置框内隔板一侧设置有多组培养盖,所述放置框内隔板另一侧设置有加热器,所述放置框上设置有铰接的盖板。As a further solution of the present invention, an operation frame is provided on one side of the installation case, a cover is provided on the installation case, and an observation window of transparent material is provided on the cover; An L-shaped baffle connected by a connecting shaft, a placing frame is arranged inside the blocking cover, multiple sets of culture covers are arranged on one side of the partition in the placing frame, and a heater is arranged on the other side of the partition in the placing frame , the placement frame is provided with a hinged cover plate.

与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

1.该培养工具在使用时可通过传动马达带动主动同步轮转动,进而通过与五组从动同步轮的配合带动同步带运动,使得同步带上的多组连接块沿同步带进行运动,连接块运动的过程中带动安装架、翻转环和培养器皿同时运动。且翻转环在运动的过程中其一端受到导轮和导轨的配合支撑而不会由于重力发生倾斜,使得多组培养器皿可依次快速的移动至操作框内,便于工作人员进行样本培养工作。且经过添加样本后的培养器皿收起至安装框内,可在安全的环境下进行样本培养,使得基因检测样本培养工作更加方便。1. When the training tool is in use, it can drive the active synchronous wheel to rotate through the transmission motor, and then drive the synchronous belt to move through the cooperation with five sets of driven synchronous wheels, so that multiple sets of connecting blocks on the synchronous belt move along the synchronous belt and connect During the movement of the block, the mounting frame, the turning ring and the culture vessel are driven to move simultaneously. And one end of the turning ring is supported by the guide wheels and guide rails during the movement process and will not be tilted due to gravity, so that multiple groups of culture vessels can be quickly moved into the operation frame one by one, which is convenient for the staff to carry out sample cultivation work. Moreover, the culture vessel after adding the sample is put away in the installation frame, and the sample culture can be carried out in a safe environment, which makes the work of culturing the genetic testing sample more convenient.

2.培养器皿使用前或使用后均可进行清洗工作,清洗时同样通过控制传动马达启动带动安装架、翻转环和培养器皿同时沿同步带运动,直至待清洗的培养器皿运动至清洗框的上方,此时对应的一组翻转环一侧的卡块卡设进连接盘一侧的卡槽内,再通过控制翻转马达启动带动翻转环沿连接柱翻转,使培养器皿开口向下。而后控制泵机抽取清洁液并将清洁液通过喷水头喷出对培养器皿内部进行冲洗,冲洗完成后再控制热风机启动吹出热风,热风经过导风槽斜向上吹出对培养器皿进行烘干处理,最后控制翻转马达启动带动翻转环再次翻转即可,方便后续的样本培养工作,且清洗方便快捷,避免在培养工作受到外界杂质的影响。2. The culture vessel can be cleaned before or after use. When cleaning, the drive motor is also controlled to drive the installation frame, the flip ring and the culture vessel to move along the timing belt at the same time until the culture vessel to be cleaned moves to the top of the cleaning frame. At this time, a corresponding set of clamping blocks on one side of the flipping ring is set into the slot on one side of the connecting plate, and then the turning motor is controlled to start to drive the flipping ring to flip along the connecting column, so that the opening of the culture vessel is downward. Then control the pump to extract the cleaning liquid and spray the cleaning liquid through the water spray head to rinse the inside of the culture vessel. After the washing is completed, control the hot air blower to start blowing out hot air, and the hot air is blown out obliquely through the air guide groove to dry the culture vessel. , and finally control the turning motor to start to drive the turning ring to turn over again, which is convenient for the subsequent sample cultivation work, and the cleaning is convenient and fast, so as to avoid the influence of external impurities in the cultivation work.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明一种用于基因检测的样本培养工具组装后的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an assembled sample culture tool for gene detection according to the present invention.

图2是本发明一种用于基因检测的样本培养工具拆分后的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a disassembled structure diagram of a sample culture tool for gene detection in the present invention.

图3是本发明一种用于基因检测的样本培养工具的内部结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a sample culture tool for gene detection according to the present invention.

图4是本发明一种用于基因检测的样本培养工具中安装壳的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a housing installed in a sample culture tool for gene detection according to the present invention.

图5是本发明一种用于基因检测的样本培养工具中安装架与翻转环的连接结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting frame and the flip ring in a sample culture tool for gene detection according to the present invention.

图6是图5拆分后的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of FIG. 5 .

图7是本发明一种用于基因检测的样本培养工具中翻转环的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an inversion ring in a sample cultivation tool for gene detection according to the present invention.

图8是图2中a区域的放大示意图。FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of area a in FIG. 2 .

图9是图3中b区域的放大示意图。FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of area b in FIG. 3 .

图中,部件名称与附图编号的对应关系为:In the figure, the corresponding relationship between component names and drawing numbers is:

101、安装壳;102、排水槽;103、操作框;104、环形槽;105、导轨;106、安装柱;107、连接壳;108、清洗框;109、排水口;110、导风槽;201、泵机;202、供水管;203、喷水头;204、集水壳;205、排水管道;206、支撑台;301、挡盖;302、放置框;303、培养盖;304、加热器;305、盖板;306、连接轴;307、L型挡板;308、观察窗;401、从动同步轮;402、传动马达;403、主动同步轮;405、同步带;406、热风机;407、连接块;408、第一连接板;501、安装架;502、第二连接板;503、连接座;504、第一磁吸球;601、翻转环;602、连接柱;603、第二磁吸球;604、定位槽;605、螺纹孔;606、安装轴;607、卡块;608、导轮;701、翻转马达;702、连接盘;703、卡槽;801、培养器皿;802、限位环;803、定位凸棱;804、顶丝;805、固定凹孔。101, installation shell; 102, drainage groove; 103, operation frame; 104, annular groove; 105, guide rail; 106, installation column; 107, connection shell; 108, cleaning frame; 201, pump; 202, water supply pipe; 203, sprinkler head; 204, water collection shell; 205, drainage pipe; 206, support platform; 301, cover; 302, placement frame; 303, cultivation cover; 304, heating 305, cover plate; 306, connecting shaft; 307, L-shaped baffle; 308, observation window; 401, driven synchronous wheel; 402, transmission motor; 403, active synchronous wheel; 405, synchronous belt; 406, heat Fan; 407, connecting block; 408, first connecting plate; 501, mounting frame; 502, second connecting plate; 503, connecting seat; 504, first magnetic ball; , the second magnetic suction ball; 604, the positioning groove; 605, the threaded hole; 606, the installation shaft; 607, the block; 608, the guide wheel; 701, the turning motor; Vessel; 802, limit ring; 803, positioning convex rib; 804, top wire; 805, fixing concave hole.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明的实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本发明的技术方案,但不能用来限制本发明的保护范围。Embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例:Example:

如图1至图5所示,本发明提供了一种用于基因检测的样本培养工具,包括有安装壳101,安装壳101上固定设置有五组安装柱106和一组传动马达402,五组安装柱106上均设置有可转动的从动同步轮401,传动马达402的输出轴设置有主动同步轮403,主动同步轮403与五组从动同步轮401通过同步带405进行连接,同步带405的外侧设置有多组可拆卸的安装架501。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the present invention provides a sample culture tool for genetic testing, including an installation shell 101, on which five sets of mounting columns 106 and a set of transmission motors 402 are fixedly arranged, five The group installation columns 106 are provided with rotatable driven synchronous wheels 401, the output shaft of the transmission motor 402 is provided with active synchronous wheels 403, and the active synchronous wheels 403 and five groups of driven synchronous wheels 401 are connected through synchronous belts 405, synchronously Multiple groups of detachable mounting brackets 501 are provided on the outside of the belt 405 .

该样本培养工具在使用时可通过启动传动马达402带动主动同步轮403转动,从而通过主动同步轮403与五组从动同步轮401的配合带动同步带405运动,且传动马达402的单次转动控制同步带405运动的距离为相邻两组安装架501的圆心距离,使得传动马达402的每次转动均可使得安装架501移动相同距离,且与上一组安装架501的位置重合。传动马达402的转动控制为相关领域技术人员常用的技术手段,本实施例不再进行赘述。When the sample cultivation tool is in use, the drive motor 402 can drive the active synchronous wheel 403 to rotate, thereby driving the synchronous belt 405 to move through the cooperation of the active synchronous wheel 403 and five sets of driven synchronous wheels 401, and the single rotation of the drive motor 402 The distance to control the movement of the synchronous belt 405 is the distance between the centers of two adjacent sets of mounting frames 501 , so that each rotation of the drive motor 402 can move the mounting frames 501 by the same distance and coincide with the position of the previous set of mounting frames 501 . The rotation control of the transmission motor 402 is a technical means commonly used by those skilled in the related art, and will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

安装架501内设置有转动连接的翻转环601,翻转环601内设置有可拆卸的培养器皿801,安装壳101的一侧设置有翻转组件,翻转组件与其中一组翻转环601连接,安装壳101内设置有清洗框108,清洗框108内设置有清洗组件,所安装壳101内设置有支撑台206,其中一组培养器皿801的底面与支撑台206的上表面接触。The installation frame 501 is provided with a turning ring 601 connected by rotation, and a detachable culture vessel 801 is arranged in the turning ring 601. One side of the installation shell 101 is provided with a turning assembly, and the turning assembly is connected with one set of turning rings 601. 101 is provided with a cleaning frame 108, a cleaning assembly is provided in the cleaning frame 108, and a support platform 206 is provided in the installed shell 101, and the bottom surface of a group of culture vessels 801 is in contact with the upper surface of the support platform 206.

当需要对某组培养器皿801进行清洗时,可将对应的安装架501移动至安装壳101的一端,即为清洗框108的上方位置,再通过翻转组件对翻转环601进行翻转,使培养器皿801开口向下,即可通过清洗组件对培养器皿801进行快速的清洗烘干,避免培养器皿801内的杂质影响样本培养工作。清洗完成后,再通过翻转组件控制翻转环601再次翻转,方便培养器皿801的后续使用。设置支撑台206用以对安装壳101一端的培养器皿801进行支撑,防止在添加样品时培养器皿801倾斜。When it is necessary to clean a certain group of culture vessels 801, the corresponding installation frame 501 can be moved to one end of the installation shell 101, which is the position above the cleaning frame 108, and then the inversion ring 601 is turned over by the inverting component to make the culture vessel With the opening of 801 facing downwards, the culture vessel 801 can be quickly cleaned and dried through the cleaning component, so as to prevent impurities in the culture vessel 801 from affecting the sample cultivation work. After the cleaning is completed, the inverting ring 601 is controlled to be inverted again by the inverting component, which is convenient for the subsequent use of the culture vessel 801 . The support platform 206 is provided to support the culture vessel 801 at one end of the installation shell 101, preventing the culture vessel 801 from tilting when adding samples.

如图6所示,同步带405的外侧固定设置有多组连接块407,连接块407为橡胶材质,连接块407的一侧设置有第一连接板408,安装架501的一侧设置有第二连接板502,第一连接板408与第二连接板502通过螺栓进行连接。通过橡胶材质的连接块407与同步带405连接,连接块407可在同步带405拐角处发生形变,从而适应同步带405的运动。且安装架501设置为可拆卸连接,方便在其损坏后对其进行更换。As shown in Figure 6, the outer side of the synchronous belt 405 is fixedly provided with multiple groups of connecting blocks 407, the connecting blocks 407 are made of rubber, one side of the connecting blocks 407 is provided with a first connecting plate 408, and one side of the mounting frame 501 is provided with a second connecting plate 408. Two connecting plates 502, the first connecting plate 408 and the second connecting plate 502 are connected by bolts. The connecting block 407 made of rubber is connected to the synchronous belt 405 , and the connecting block 407 can be deformed at the corner of the synchronous belt 405 to adapt to the movement of the synchronous belt 405 . Moreover, the mounting frame 501 is set to be detachably connected, so that it is convenient to replace it after it is damaged.

如图5、至图7所示,安装架501内侧设置有连接座503,翻转环601的一侧设置有连接柱602,连接柱602可转动的卡设在连接座503内,安装架501内侧设置有两组第一磁吸球504,翻转环601的外侧设置有两组第二磁吸球603,两组第二磁吸球603分别与两组第一磁吸球504接触。As shown in Figures 5 and 7, a connecting seat 503 is provided on the inside of the mounting frame 501, and a connecting column 602 is provided on one side of the flip ring 601. Two sets of first magnetic balls 504 are provided, two sets of second magnetic balls 603 are provided on the outer side of the flip ring 601 , and the two groups of second magnetic balls 603 contact with two groups of first magnetic balls 504 respectively.

翻转环601可在翻转组件的作用下沿连接柱602转动,且翻转环601与安装架501的内侧存在一定的间隙,避免对翻转环601和培养器皿801的运动造成干涉。第一磁吸球504的阳极与第二磁吸球603的阴极对应,方便在翻转环601转动的过程中对翻转环601的位置进行简易对位,从而使得翻转环601始终呈水平状态,在不受外力的情况下不易与安装架501发生相对运动,提高了该样本培养工具内部结构的稳定性。The flipping ring 601 can rotate along the connecting column 602 under the action of the flipping assembly, and there is a certain gap between the flipping ring 601 and the inner side of the mounting frame 501 to avoid interference with the movement of the flipping ring 601 and the culture vessel 801 . The anode of the first magnetic suction ball 504 corresponds to the cathode of the second magnetic suction ball 603, which facilitates simple alignment of the position of the flip ring 601 during the rotation of the flip ring 601, so that the flip ring 601 is always in a horizontal state. It is not easy to move relative to the mounting frame 501 without external force, which improves the stability of the internal structure of the sample culturing tool.

如图5至图7所示,翻转环601上开设有两组螺纹孔605,两组螺纹孔605内均穿设有顶丝804,培养器皿801的外圆面开设有两组固定凹孔805,两组顶丝804的一端分别穿设在两组固定凹孔805内;培养器皿801上设置有限位环802,培养器皿801的外圆面设置有两组定位凸棱803,翻转环601内开设有两组定位槽604,两组定位凸棱803分别卡设在两组定位槽604内。As shown in Figures 5 to 7, two sets of threaded holes 605 are provided on the turning ring 601, and top wires 804 are pierced in the two sets of threaded holes 605, and two sets of fixing concave holes 805 are provided on the outer surface of the culture vessel 801. One end of the two sets of top wires 804 is respectively set in two sets of fixed concave holes 805; the culture vessel 801 is provided with a limiting ring 802, and the outer circular surface of the culture vessel 801 is provided with two sets of positioning convex ribs 803, and the inside of the turning ring 601 Two sets of positioning grooves 604 are provided, and two sets of positioning ribs 803 are respectively clamped in the two sets of positioning grooves 604 .

培养器皿801通过两组顶丝804配合固定安装在翻转环601内,当培养器皿801发生损坏后,可通过松动顶丝804后对培养器皿801进行更换。更换过程中,在放置培养器皿801时,可通过两组定位凸棱803和两组定位槽604的配合对培养器皿801的位置进行对位,使得固定凹孔805横杆快速的与螺纹孔605对齐,便于顶丝804的安装。The culture vessel 801 is fixedly installed in the turning ring 601 through two sets of top wires 804. When the culture vessel 801 is damaged, the culture vessel 801 can be replaced by loosening the top wires 804. During the replacement process, when the culture vessel 801 is placed, the position of the culture vessel 801 can be aligned through the cooperation of two sets of positioning ribs 803 and two sets of positioning grooves 604, so that the crossbar of the fixing concave hole 805 can quickly align with the threaded hole 605. Alignment facilitates the installation of the top wire 804.

如图5、6、7、9所示,翻转组件包括有翻转马达701,翻转马达701固定设置在安装壳101一侧的连接壳107内,翻转马达701的输出轴设置有连接盘702,连接盘702可转动的卡设在连接壳107的一侧,连接盘702的一侧开设有卡槽703,翻转环601的一侧设置有通过安装轴606进行连接的卡块607,其中一组卡块607卡设在卡槽703内,卡块607的四角均设置有倒斜角。As shown in Figures 5, 6, 7, and 9, the turning assembly includes a turning motor 701. The turning motor 701 is fixedly arranged in the connection shell 107 on one side of the installation shell 101. The output shaft of the turning motor 701 is provided with a connection plate 702, which is connected to The disc 702 is rotatably clamped on one side of the connecting shell 107, and one side of the connecting disc 702 is provided with a card slot 703, and one side of the turning ring 601 is provided with a clamping block 607 connected by the installation shaft 606, and one set of clamping The block 607 is fixed in the slot 703, and the four corners of the block 607 are provided with chamfered corners.

当需要清洗的培养器皿801移动至清洗框108的正上方时,卡块607运动至卡槽703内,即可通过启动翻转马达701带动连接盘702转动180°,从而通过卡块607与卡槽703的配合带动翻转环601转动180°,使培养器皿801的开口向下,即可通过清洗组件对培养器皿801进行快速清洗烘干。卡块607的四角设置倒斜角方便其快速的卡设进卡槽703内,避免与卡槽703发生错位撞击。翻转马达701单次转动仅控制连接盘702转动180°,且其转动控制方式为现有技术常用手段,本实施例中不再进行赘述。When the culture vessel 801 that needs to be cleaned moves to the top of the cleaning frame 108, the block 607 moves into the slot 703, and the turning motor 701 can be started to drive the connecting plate 702 to rotate 180°, thereby passing the block 607 and the slot The cooperation of 703 drives the turning ring 601 to rotate 180°, so that the opening of the culture vessel 801 is downward, and the culture vessel 801 can be quickly cleaned and dried by the cleaning component. The four corners of the clamping block 607 are provided with chamfered angles to facilitate its fast clamping into the clamping slot 703 to avoid misalignment and collision with the clamping slot 703 . A single rotation of the turning motor 701 only controls the rotation of the connection plate 702 by 180°, and the rotation control method is a common method in the prior art, and will not be repeated in this embodiment.

如图5、9所示,安装轴606上套设有可转动的导轮608,安装壳101的内侧设置有导轨105,多组导轮608卡设在导轨105内,导轨105内侧开设有环形槽104,多组卡块607设置在环形槽104内。通过导轮608与导轨105的配合对翻转环601的一端进行支撑,从而防止翻转环601和安装架501受到其自身重力的作用下发生倾斜而导致连接块407发生损坏。开设环形槽104用以对卡块607的运动提供空间,同时防止无需翻转的翻转环601在运动的过程中自动发生翻转,进一步的提高了该培养工具内部结构的稳定性。As shown in Figures 5 and 9, a rotatable guide wheel 608 is sheathed on the installation shaft 606, and a guide rail 105 is provided on the inside of the installation shell 101, and a plurality of sets of guide wheels 608 are clamped in the guide rail 105, and an annular ring is provided on the inside of the guide rail 105. In the slot 104 , multiple sets of clamping blocks 607 are set in the annular slot 104 . One end of the turning ring 601 is supported by the cooperation of the guide wheel 608 and the guide rail 105 , thereby preventing the turning ring 601 and the installation frame 501 from tilting under the action of their own gravity and causing damage to the connecting block 407 . The annular groove 104 is provided to provide space for the movement of the block 607, and at the same time prevents the inversion ring 601 that does not need to be overturned from automatically inverting during the movement, further improving the stability of the internal structure of the cultivating tool.

如图2、3、4、8所示,清洗组件包括有固定设置在安装壳101一侧的泵机201,泵机201的输入端设置有供水管202,泵机201的输出端设置有喷水头203,喷水头203设置在清洗框108内,清洗框108的两侧均开设有外置内斜向上开设的导风槽110,清洗框108的两组均设置有热风机406,热风机406的出风口与导风槽110连通;安装壳101底部开设有多组排水槽102,清洗框108底部开设有排水口109,安装壳101底部设置有可拆卸的集水壳204,集水壳204的一端设置有排水管道205。As shown in Figures 2, 3, 4 and 8, the cleaning assembly includes a pump 201 fixedly arranged on one side of the installation shell 101, the input end of the pump 201 is provided with a water supply pipe 202, and the output end of the pump 201 is provided with a spray Water head 203, water spray head 203 is arranged in cleaning frame 108, and the both sides of cleaning frame 108 all offer the wind-guiding groove 110 that offers outside and interior obliquely upwards, and two groups of cleaning frame 108 are all provided with hot blower 406, heat The air outlet of the blower fan 406 is communicated with the air guide groove 110; the bottom of the installation shell 101 is provided with multiple groups of drainage grooves 102, the bottom of the cleaning frame 108 is provided with a drain outlet 109, and the bottom of the installation shell 101 is provided with a detachable water collection shell 204 for water collection. One end of the case 204 is provided with a drain pipe 205 .

可将供水管202外接清洁液水源,将需要清洗的一组培养器皿801移动至清洗框108的正上方并对其翻转后,可通过泵机201将清洁液抽取后通过喷水头203喷出对培养器皿801的内壁进行清洁。清洁完成后,可通过控制热风机406启动将热风从导风槽110吹出,导风槽110用以控制热空气斜向上流动,使热空气能够更好的与培养器皿801接触,从而对培养器皿801进行快速烘干。清洗过程中的水通过排水槽102和排水口109流至集水壳204内并通过排水管道205排出,避免安装壳101内积水过多而影响该样本培养工具的正常使用。The water supply pipe 202 can be connected to the cleaning liquid water source, and a group of culture vessels 801 to be cleaned can be moved to the top of the cleaning frame 108 and turned over, and the cleaning liquid can be extracted by the pump 201 and then sprayed out through the water spray head 203 The inner wall of the culture vessel 801 is cleaned. After the cleaning is completed, the hot air can be blown out from the air guide groove 110 by controlling the hot air blower 406 to start, and the air guide groove 110 is used to control the oblique upward flow of hot air, so that the hot air can better contact the culture vessel 801, thereby protecting the culture vessel. 801 for quick drying. The water in the cleaning process flows into the water collecting case 204 through the drain groove 102 and the drain port 109 and is discharged through the drain pipe 205, so as to prevent the excessive water accumulation in the installation case 101 from affecting the normal use of the sample culturing tool.

如图1、2所示,安装壳101的一侧开设有操作框103,安装壳101上设置有挡盖301,挡盖301上开设有透明材质的观察窗308;安装壳101上设置有通过连接轴306进行连接的L型挡板307,挡盖301内设置有放置框302,放置框302内隔板一侧设置有多组培养盖303,放置框302内隔板另一侧设置有加热器304,放置框302上设置有铰接的盖板305。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, an operation frame 103 is provided on one side of the installation case 101, a cover 301 is provided on the installation case 101, and an observation window 308 of transparent material is provided on the cover 301; The L-shaped baffle plate 307 connected by the connecting shaft 306, the baffle 301 is provided with a placement frame 302, one side of the inner partition of the placement frame 302 is provided with multiple sets of culture covers 303, and the other side of the inner partition of the placement frame 302 is provided with a heating The container 304 is provided with a hinged cover plate 305 on the placing frame 302 .

开设操作框103方便将样本放置在培养器皿801内进行培养,设置挡盖301用以对安装壳101的开口处进行遮挡,防止外界杂质进入安装壳101内影响该样本培养工具的正常使用。可通过观察窗308观察培养器皿801的清洁程度,方便及时结束清洗过程,在保证清洁效果的前提下尽可能的减少水资源的浪费。无需操作时可将L型挡板307沿连接轴306转动关闭,对操作框103进行遮挡,防止外界物体进入该样本培养工具内部。放置框302用以放置培养盖303和加热器304,培养盖303用以对培养器皿801进行遮挡,加热器304可在温度较低的情况下将该样本培养工具内部加热至合适的温度,避免温度过低而导致样本失活。The operation frame 103 is set up to facilitate placing the sample in the culture vessel 801 for cultivation, and the cover 301 is provided to block the opening of the installation case 101 to prevent external impurities from entering the installation case 101 and affecting the normal use of the sample cultivation tool. The cleanliness of the culture vessel 801 can be observed through the observation window 308, so that the cleaning process can be completed in time, and the waste of water resources can be reduced as much as possible under the premise of ensuring the cleaning effect. When no operation is required, the L-shaped baffle 307 can be rotated and closed along the connecting shaft 306 to shield the operation frame 103 and prevent foreign objects from entering the sample culture tool. The placement frame 302 is used to place the culture cover 303 and the heater 304. The culture cover 303 is used to shield the culture vessel 801. The heater 304 can heat the inside of the sample culture tool to a suitable temperature when the temperature is low, so as to avoid The temperature is too low to inactivate the sample.

本实施例的具体使用方式与作用:The specific usage and function of this embodiment:

该培养工具在使用时可通过传动马达402带动主动同步轮403转动,进而通过与五组从动同步轮401的配合带动同步带405运动,使得同步带405上的多组连接块407沿同步带405进行运动,连接块407运动的过程中带动安装架501、翻转环601和培养器皿801同时运动。且翻转环601在运动的过程中其一端受到导轮608和导轨105的配合支撑而不会由于重力发生倾斜,使得多组培养器皿801可依次快速的移动至操作框103内,便于工作人员进行样本培养工作。且经过添加样本后的培养器皿801收起至安装框内,可在安全的环境下进行样本培养,使得基因检测样本培养工作更加方便。The training tool can drive the driving synchronous wheel 403 to rotate through the transmission motor 402 when in use, and then drive the synchronous belt 405 to move through the cooperation with five groups of driven synchronous wheels 401, so that the multiple groups of connecting blocks 407 on the synchronous belt 405 move along the synchronous belt. 405 moves, and the connecting block 407 drives the installation frame 501, the turning ring 601 and the culture vessel 801 to move simultaneously during the movement. And during the movement, one end of the turning ring 601 is supported by the guide wheel 608 and the guide rail 105 without tilting due to gravity, so that multiple groups of culture vessels 801 can be quickly moved into the operation frame 103 in turn, which is convenient for the staff to carry out Sample cultivation work. And the culture vessel 801 after adding the sample is put away into the installation frame, and the sample culture can be carried out in a safe environment, which makes the work of culturing the genetic testing sample more convenient.

培养器皿801使用前或使用后均可进行清洗工作,清洗时同样通过控制传动马达402启动带动安装架501、翻转环601和培养器皿801同时沿同步带405运动,直至待清洗的培养器皿801运动至清洗框108的上方,此时对应的一组翻转环601一侧的卡块607卡设进连接盘702一侧的卡槽703内,再通过控制翻转马达701启动带动翻转环601沿连接柱602翻转,使培养器皿801开口向下。而后控制泵机201抽取清洁液并将清洁液通过喷水头203喷出对培养器皿801内部进行冲洗,冲洗完成后再控制热风机406启动吹出热风,热风经过导风槽110斜向上吹出对培养器皿801进行烘干处理,最后控制翻转马达701启动带动翻转环601再次翻转即可,方便后续的样本培养工作,且清洗方便快捷,避免在培养工作受到外界杂质的影响。The culture vessel 801 can be cleaned before or after use. When cleaning, the drive motor 402 is also controlled to drive the installation frame 501, the flip ring 601 and the culture vessel 801 to move along the timing belt 405 at the same time until the culture vessel 801 to be cleaned moves. To the top of the cleaning frame 108, the block 607 on one side of the corresponding set of flip ring 601 is stuck into the slot 703 on the side of the connection plate 702, and then the flip ring 601 is driven along the connecting column by controlling the flip motor 701 to start 602 is overturned so that the opening of the culture vessel 801 is downward. Then control the pump 201 to extract the cleaning solution and spray the cleaning solution through the water spray head 203 to rinse the inside of the culture vessel 801, and then control the hot air blower 406 to start blowing hot air after the washing is completed, and the hot air is blown out obliquely upward through the air guide groove 110 to cultivate The container 801 is dried, and finally the turning motor 701 is controlled to start to drive the turning ring 601 to turn over again, which is convenient for the subsequent sample cultivation work, and the cleaning is convenient and quick, avoiding the influence of external impurities during the cultivation work.

以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点,对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节。Having shown and described the basic principles and main features and advantages of the invention above, it will be obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above.

Claims (8)

1.用于基因检测的样本培养工具,其特征在于:包括有安装壳(101),所述安装壳(101)上固定设置有五组安装柱(106)和一组传动马达(402),五组所述安装柱(106)上均设置有可转动的从动同步轮(401),所述传动马达(402)的输出轴设置有主动同步轮(403),所述主动同步轮(403)与五组所述从动同步轮(401)通过同步带(405)进行连接,所述同步带(405)的外侧设置有多组可拆卸的安装架(501),所述安装架(501)内设置有转动连接的翻转环(601),所述翻转环(601)内设置有可拆卸的培养器皿(801),所述安装壳(101)的一侧设置有翻转组件,所述翻转组件与其中一组所述翻转环(601)连接,所述安装壳(101)内设置有清洗框(108),所述清洗框(108)内设置有清洗组件,所安装壳(101)内设置有支撑台(206),其中一组所述培养器皿(801)的底面与所述支撑台(206)的上表面接触。1. The sample culture tool for gene detection is characterized in that: it includes an installation shell (101), and the installation shell (101) is fixedly provided with five sets of installation columns (106) and one set of drive motors (402), The five sets of mounting posts (106) are provided with rotatable driven synchronous wheels (401), the output shaft of the transmission motor (402) is provided with active synchronous wheels (403), and the active synchronous wheels (403 ) is connected with the five groups of driven synchronous wheels (401) through a synchronous belt (405), and the outside of the synchronous belt (405) is provided with multiple groups of detachable mounting brackets (501), and the mounting brackets (501 ) is provided with an inverting ring (601) connected by rotation, and a detachable culture vessel (801) is arranged in the inverting ring (601), and an inverting assembly is provided on one side of the installation shell (101), and the inverting The component is connected with one set of the turning rings (601), the installation shell (101) is provided with a cleaning frame (108), the cleaning frame (108) is provided with a cleaning component, and the installation shell (101) is A support platform (206) is provided, wherein the bottom surface of a set of culture vessels (801) is in contact with the upper surface of the support platform (206). 2.根据权利要求1所述的用于基因检测的样本培养工具,其特征在于:所述同步带(405)的外侧固定设置有多组连接块(407),所述连接块(407)为橡胶材质,所述连接块(407)的一侧设置有第一连接板(408),所述安装架(501)的一侧设置有第二连接板(502),所述第一连接板(408)与所述第二连接板(502)通过螺栓进行连接。2. The sample cultivation tool for gene detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of the timing belt (405) is fixedly provided with multiple groups of connecting blocks (407), and the connecting blocks (407) are rubber material, one side of the connecting block (407) is provided with a first connecting plate (408), one side of the mounting frame (501) is provided with a second connecting plate (502), and the first connecting plate ( 408) and the second connecting plate (502) are connected by bolts. 3.根据权利要求1所述的用于基因检测的样本培养工具,其特征在于:所述安装架(501)内侧设置有连接座(503),所述翻转环(601)的一侧设置有连接柱(602),所述连接柱(602)可转动的卡设在所述连接座(503)内,所述安装架(501)内侧设置有两组第一磁吸球(504),所述翻转环(601)的外侧设置有两组第二磁吸球(603),两组所述第二磁吸球(603)分别与两组所述第一磁吸球(504)接触。3. The sample cultivation tool for genetic detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: a connection seat (503) is provided inside the mounting frame (501), and a connection seat (503) is provided on one side of the flip ring (601). A connecting column (602), the connecting column (602) is rotatably clamped in the connecting seat (503), and two sets of first magnetic suction balls (504) are arranged inside the mounting frame (501), so that Two groups of second magnetic suction balls (603) are arranged on the outer side of the turning ring (601), and the two groups of second magnetic suction balls (603) are respectively in contact with two groups of the first magnetic suction balls (504). 4.根据权利要求1所述的用于基因检测的样本培养工具,其特征在于:所述翻转环(601)上开设有两组螺纹孔(605),两组所述螺纹孔(605)内均穿设有顶丝(804),所述培养器皿(801)的外圆面开设有两组固定凹孔(805),两组所述顶丝(804)的一端分别穿设在两组所述固定凹孔(805)内;所述培养器皿(801)上设置有限位环(802),所述培养器皿(801)的外圆面设置有两组定位凸棱(803),所述翻转环(601)内开设有两组定位槽(604),两组所述定位凸棱(803)分别卡设在两组所述定位槽(604)内。4. The sample cultivation tool for genetic detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: two groups of threaded holes (605) are provided on the flip ring (601), and two groups of threaded holes (605) Both sets of top wires (804) are pierced, and two sets of fixed concave holes (805) are opened on the outer surface of the culture vessel (801). inside the fixed concave hole (805); the culture vessel (801) is provided with a limiting ring (802), and the outer circular surface of the culture vessel (801) is provided with two sets of positioning ribs (803); Two sets of positioning grooves (604) are opened in the ring (601), and the two sets of positioning ribs (803) are respectively clamped in the two sets of positioning grooves (604). 5.根据权利要求1所述的用于基因检测的样本培养工具,其特征在于:所述翻转组件包括有翻转马达(701),所述翻转马达(701)固定设置在所述安装壳(101)一侧的连接壳(107)内,所述翻转马达(701)的输出轴设置有连接盘(702),所述连接盘(702)可转动的卡设在所述连接壳(107)的一侧,所述连接盘(702)的一侧开设有卡槽(703),所述翻转环(601)的一侧设置有通过安装轴(606)进行连接的卡块(607),其中一组所述卡块(607)卡设在所述卡槽(703)内,所述卡块(607)的四角均设置有倒斜角。5. The sample culture tool for genetic testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the turning assembly includes a turning motor (701), and the turning motor (701) is fixedly arranged on the installation shell (101 ) side of the connecting shell (107), the output shaft of the flip motor (701) is provided with a connecting plate (702), and the connecting plate (702) is rotatably clamped on the connecting shell (107) On one side, a card slot (703) is provided on one side of the connecting plate (702), and a card block (607) connected through an installation shaft (606) is provided on one side of the flip ring (601), one of which The clamping block (607) is clamped in the clamping slot (703), and the four corners of the clamping block (607) are provided with chamfered corners. 6.根据权利要求5所述的用于基因检测的样本培养工具,其特征在于:所述安装轴(606)上套设有可转动的导轮(608),所述安装壳(101)的内侧设置有导轨(105),多组所述导轮(608)卡设在所述导轨(105)内,所述导轨(105)内侧开设有环形槽(104),多组所述卡块(607)设置在所述环形槽(104)内。6. The sample cultivation tool for genetic detection according to claim 5, characterized in that: said installation shaft (606) is sleeved with a rotatable guide wheel (608), and said installation shell (101) The inner side is provided with a guide rail (105), and multiple sets of the guide wheels (608) are clamped in the guide rail (105), and the inner side of the guide rail (105) is provided with an annular groove (104), and multiple sets of the clamping blocks ( 607) is disposed in said annular groove (104). 7.根据权利要求1所述的用于基因检测的样本培养工具,其特征在于:所述清洗组件包括有固定设置在所述安装壳(101)一侧的泵机(201),所述泵机(201)的输入端设置有供水管(202),所述泵机(201)的输出端设置有喷水头(203),所述喷水头(203)设置在所述清洗框(108)内,所述清洗框(108)的两侧均开设有外置内斜向上开设的导风槽(110),所述清洗框(108)的两组均设置有热风机(406),所述热风机(406)的出风口与所述导风槽(110)连通;所述安装壳(101)底部开设有多组排水槽(102),所述清洗框(108)底部开设有排水口(109),所述安装壳(101)底部设置有可拆卸的集水壳(204),所述集水壳(204)的一端设置有排水管道(205)。7. The sample culture tool for genetic detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning assembly includes a pump (201) fixedly arranged on one side of the installation shell (101), and the pump The input end of the pump (201) is provided with a water supply pipe (202), and the output end of the pump (201) is provided with a water spray head (203), and the water spray head (203) is arranged on the cleaning frame (108 ), both sides of the cleaning frame (108) are provided with external and internal air guide grooves (110) that are set up obliquely upwards, and two groups of the cleaning frame (108) are provided with hot air blowers (406), so The air outlet of the hot air blower (406) communicates with the air guide groove (110); the bottom of the installation shell (101) is provided with multiple sets of drainage grooves (102), and the bottom of the cleaning frame (108) is provided with a drainage port (109), a detachable water collection case (204) is provided at the bottom of the installation case (101), and a drainage pipe (205) is provided at one end of the water collection case (204). 8.根据权利要求1所述的用于基因检测的样本培养工具,其特征在于:所述安装壳(101)的一侧开设有操作框(103),所述安装壳(101)上设置有挡盖(301),所述挡盖(301)上开设有透明材质的观察窗(308);所述安装壳(101)上设置有通过连接轴(306)进行连接的L型挡板(307),所述挡盖(301)内设置有放置框(302),所述放置框(302)内隔板一侧设置有多组培养盖(303),所述放置框(302)内隔板另一侧设置有加热器(304),所述放置框(302)上设置有铰接的盖板(305)。8. The sample cultivation tool for gene detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: an operation frame (103) is provided on one side of the installation shell (101), and an operation frame (103) is provided on the installation shell (101). Cover (301), the cover (301) is provided with an observation window (308) made of transparent material; the installation shell (101) is provided with an L-shaped baffle (307) connected by a connecting shaft (306) ), said retaining cover (301) is provided with placement frame (302), and one side of said placement frame (302) inner partition is provided with multiple groups of culture covers (303), said placement frame (302) inner partition A heater (304) is arranged on the other side, and a hinged cover plate (305) is arranged on the placing frame (302).
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