CN115490283A - Culture water treatment device of culture pond - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a culture water treatment device of a culture pond, comprising: a frame; the water pumping mechanism comprises a water pump arranged on the rack and a water inlet pipe communicated with the water pump and the culture pond, and the water pump is used for pumping culture water; filtering mechanism, including install in box in the frame, the box has filter chamber, clarification chamber and the separation chamber that communicates in proper order, the filter chamber with the delivery port intercommunication of water pump, be provided with in the filter chamber and filter, the clarification chamber is used for the clarification to breed water, the separation chamber is used for separating the breed water after the clarification, the separation chamber is provided with the drain pipe, drain pipe and breed pond intercommunication. The invention can reduce the occupied area of the field, improve the adaptability to different fields and reduce the manufacturing cost.

Description

A breeding water treatment device for a breeding pond

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of water quality treatment equipment, in particular to a culture water treatment device for a culture pond.

Background technique

In high-level culture, a circular or square high-level pool is built on the ground. The pool wall can be paved with cement and bricks. The bottom of the pool is not covered with a plastic film on one side, and the plastic film can be isolated from the soil.

In order to facilitate the cleaning of impurities such as excrement, residual errand and other organic debris in the aquaculture water, a sedimentation tank, a filter tank, etc. will be set up next to the high-level aquaculture tank, and the aquaculture water will be pumped to the sedimentation tank and filter tank in sequence through the water pump. After treatment, the treated aquaculture water is discharged back into the aquaculture pond, thereby realizing the removal of impurities in the aquaculture water and purifying the aquaculture water.

At the same time, the sedimentation tank and filter tank need to be cleaned regularly to ensure that they can purify and treat the aquaculture water normally.

However, both the sedimentation tank and the filter tank are built separately, occupying a lot of space, poor adaptability to different sites, and high construction costs.

Contents of the invention

The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, the present invention proposes a breeding water treatment device for a breeding pond, which can reduce the occupied area of the site, improve the adaptability to different sites, and reduce the manufacturing cost.

According to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, a culture water treatment device for a culture pond includes: a frame; a pumping mechanism, including a water pump installed on the frame, and a water inlet pipe connecting the water pump and the culture pond, The water pump is used to extract aquaculture water; the filter mechanism includes a box body installed on the frame, and the box body has a filter chamber, a clarification chamber and a separation chamber connected in sequence, and the filter chamber is connected to the water pump. The water outlet is connected, the filter chamber is provided with at least one filter element, the clarification chamber is used to clarify the aquaculture water, the separation chamber is used to separate the clarified aquaculture water, the separation chamber is provided with a drain pipe, and the drainage The pipe is connected with the breeding pond.

A culture water treatment device for a culture pond according to an embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

1. The present invention is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water pump. Under the pumping action of the water pump, the aquaculture water passes through the water inlet pipe, so that the aquaculture water is filtered by a filter mechanism, so that impurities such as feces and residual Er in the aquaculture water are removed and discharged back to the aquatic products. In the breeding pond, furthermore, the water quality in the breeding is guaranteed to be good, which is suitable for breeding aquatic products.

2. The present invention is provided with a box body, the box body can accommodate the water pump to extract the aquaculture water, and facilitates the subsequent filtration treatment of the aquaculture water. The box body has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture, avoiding the method of using cement to pave the pool body, and reducing the occupation of the site, thereby , which reduces the manufacturing cost, moreover, the box body is arranged on the frame, which is convenient to move, and has good adaptability to different sites.

3. The present invention is provided with a box, which is sealed, so that there is a certain water pressure in the box, which facilitates the re-discharging of the filtered aquaculture water into the aquaculture pond, and avoids the traditional open structure at the top of the pool. Therefore, the box There is no need to set a water pump between the body and the culture pond to transport the culture water, the number of water pumps is reduced, and the entry of external foreign matter can be reduced.

4. The present invention is provided with a filter chamber, a clarification chamber and a separation chamber, and the water pump pumps the cultured water into the filter chamber. After the cultured water is filtered through the filter element, impurities such as feces and residual Er in the cultured water can be removed. Then, the cultured water is passed through After the clarification chamber, part of the impurities can be located in the lower layer of the clarification chamber, and the aquaculture water is located in the upper layer of the clarification chamber. The filtered aquaculture water flows to the separation chamber, and then is discharged through the drain pipe, thereby realizing the filtration of impurities in the aquaculture water and greatly improving The water quality of aquaculture water.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the filter element includes a load frame and filter cotton, the load frame is placed in the filter chamber, the filter cotton is located in the load frame, and the filter cotton is used for Filter culture water.

It is beneficial that: by setting the loading frame, a through hole can be opened on the side wall of the loading frame to facilitate the aquaculture water to enter the loading frame, so that the filter cotton can filter the aquaculture water.

At the same time, when there are too many impurities in the filter chamber, the loading frame can be directly extracted manually, so that the filter cotton can be easily and quickly taken out, and the impurities remaining in the filter cotton can be cleaned out from the box more easily, which also facilitates the cleaning of the filter cotton. Clean and replace.

By setting the filter cotton, larger impurities in the aquaculture water can be filtered out, thereby greatly reducing impurities such as feces and residual Er in the aquaculture water.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the filter element includes an object frame and a biochemical brush, the object frame is placed in the filter chamber, the biochemical brush is located in the object frame, and the biochemical hair Brushes are used to filter farming water.

It is beneficial that: by setting the loading frame, a through hole can be opened on the side wall of the loading frame to facilitate the aquaculture water to enter the loading frame, so that the biochemical brush can filter the aquaculture water.

At the same time, when there are too many impurities in the filter chamber, the loading frame can be directly extracted manually, so that the biochemical brush can be easily and quickly taken out, and the impurities remaining in the biochemical brush can be cleaned out from the box more easily, which is also convenient for biochemical Brush cleaning and replacement.

By setting the biochemical brush, when the aquaculture water passes through the biochemical brush, the biochemical brush can easily stick tiny impurities, and can easily hang a film, such as depositing a nitrifying bacteria film, thus ensuring that most of the tiny impurities are filtered .

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the box body has a first vertical plate, one side of the first vertical plate forms the filter chamber, and the other side of the first vertical plate forms the clarification chamber and the separation chamber. chamber, the bottom of the first vertical plate is provided with a first passage, and the first passage is used to communicate the filtration chamber with the clarification chamber.

It is beneficial to avoid direct communication between the filter chamber and the separation chamber by setting the first vertical plate, and the first vertical plate can isolate the impurities floating on the upper layer of the culture water, so that the culture water in the filter chamber enters the clarification through the first channel chamber, greatly reducing impurities entering the clarification chamber.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the box body further has a second vertical plate, the clarification chamber is formed on one side of the second vertical plate, and the separation chamber is formed on the other side of the second vertical plate. A second passage is provided on the top edge of the second vertical plate, and the second passage is used for communicating the clarification chamber with the separation chamber.

It is beneficial: by setting the second vertical plate, the second vertical plate has the function of overflow, which can allow the culture water in the upper layer of the clarification chamber to enter the separation chamber through the second channel, isolate the impurities in the lower layer of the clarification chamber, and ensure the filtered water. Breeding water is discharged from the separation chamber.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the box body is detachably mounted with a top cover, and the top cover is used to form a top wall of the box body.

It is beneficial: by setting the top cover, the top cover is detachable. When the biochemical brush and filter cotton need to be cleaned and replaced, the top cover is removed from the box to facilitate the removal of the biochemical brush and filter cotton. At the same time, The top cover also has the effect of isolating foreign matter from the outside.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, a rubber pad is provided between the box body and the top cover, and the rubber pad is clamped between the box body and the top cover.

It is beneficial that by providing a rubber pad, the rubber pad is clamped between the box body and the top cover, which can increase the sealing performance between the box body and the top cover, and prevent water from overflowing the box body.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, a sewage discharge pipe is communicated with the bottom of the filter chamber, the sewage discharge pipe is provided with an on-off valve, and the sewage discharge pipe is used for discharging sewage.

It is beneficial that by setting the sewage pipe and the on-off valve, when cleaning the box, the dirt cleaned in the box can be discharged from the sewage pipe, which greatly improves the convenience of cleaning the box, and the on-off valve can open the sewage pipe or closure.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, it also includes a purification mechanism, the purification mechanism includes a filter core communicated with the drain pipe, and a water outlet pipe communicated with the water outlet of the filter core, the filter core is used to purify the aquaculture water , the water outlet of the water outlet pipe communicates with the culture pond.

It is beneficial that by setting the filter core and the water outlet pipe, the filter core can be selected from activated carbon filter core, which can remove pollutants in the water and purify the aquaculture water, thereby greatly improving the water quality of the aquaculture pond.

At the same time, after the filter element is used for a long time, the filter element is detachable for easy replacement.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, a feeding mechanism is further included, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding bucket, a standpipe communicating with the bottom of the feeding bucket, and the standing pipe is communicating with the water outlet pipe.

It is beneficial that by setting the feeding hopper and the standpipe, some canned nutrient solution or medicinal liquid is placed on the feeding hopper, so that the feed port of the canned nutrient solution or medicinal liquid is docked with the feeding hopper, and the liquid flows into the outlet pipe through the standing pipe , so that the liquid and the purified aquaculture water flow into the aquaculture pond together, so that, on the one hand, it can provide nutrients to the aquatic products in the aquaculture pond, and on the other hand, the medicine can sterilize the aquaculture water, which is more conducive to the growth of aquatic products.

At the same time, the standpipe is also provided with a regulating valve, which can regulate the outflow of the nutrient solution or the medicinal liquid, and can more reasonably control the feeding of the liquid into the breeding pond.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Description of drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and comprehensible from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the culture water treatment device of a kind of culture pond of the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the aquaculture water treatment device of the aquaculture pond shown in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of another perspective of the aquaculture water treatment device of the aquaculture pond shown in Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the aquaculture water treatment device of the aquaculture pond shown in Fig. 1;

Fig. 5 is a structural schematic view from another perspective of the aquaculture water treatment device of the aquaculture pond shown in Fig. 1 .

Reference signs: 100-frame, 110-water pump, 120-inlet pipe, 130-cabinet, 140-filter chamber, 150-clarification chamber, 160-separation chamber, 170-filter cotton, 180-biochemical brush, 190 -drainage pipe, 200-loading frame, 210-drainage pipe, 220-switch valve, 230-first vertical plate, 240-first channel, 250-second vertical plate, 260-top cover, 270-rubber pad, 280-filter core, 290-outlet pipe, 300-putting bucket, 310-standpipe, 320-housing, 330-second channel.

detailed description

Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only In order to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description, it does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, several means one or more, and multiple means more than two. Greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the original number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood as including the original number. If the description of the first and second is only for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, it cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features relation.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

A culture water treatment device for a culture pond according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to FIG. 1 , an aquaculture water treatment device for an aquaculture pond according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a frame 100 , a pumping mechanism and a filtering mechanism.

Wherein, the water pumping mechanism includes a water pump 110 installed on the frame 100, a water inlet pipe 120 connecting the water pump 110 and the culture pond, and the water pump 110 is used for pumping the culture water.

Therefore, under the pumping action of the water pump 110, the aquaculture water passes through the water inlet pipe 120, so that the aquaculture water is filtered by the filter mechanism.

Wherein, the filter mechanism includes a box body 130 installed on the frame 100, the box body 130 has a filter chamber 140, a clarification chamber 150 and a separation chamber 160 connected in sequence, the filter chamber 140 communicates with the water outlet of the water pump 110, and the filter chamber 140 There is at least one filter inside, the clarification chamber 150 is used to clarify the aquaculture water, the separation chamber 160 is used to separate the clarified aquaculture water, the separation chamber 160 is provided with a drain pipe 190, and the drain pipe 190 communicates with the culture pond.

Therefore, the water pump 110 pumps the aquaculture water into the filter chamber 140. After the aquaculture water is filtered by the filter element, impurities such as feces and residual Er in the aquaculture water can be removed. Then, after the aquaculture water passes through the clarification chamber 150, some impurities can be located in the clarification chamber. The lower layer of the chamber 150 and the culture water are located on the upper layer of the clarification chamber 150 , the filtered culture water flows to the separation chamber 160 and then is discharged through the drain pipe 190 .

With reference to Fig. 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, filter element comprises loading frame 200 and filter cotton 170, and loading frame 200 is placed in the filter chamber 140, and filter cotton 170 is positioned at loading frame 200, and filter cotton 170 uses For filtering aquaculture water.

By setting the loading frame 200, a through hole can be opened on the side wall of the loading frame 200 to facilitate the aquaculture water to enter the loading frame 200, so that the filter cotton 170 can filter the aquaculture water.

At the same time, when there are too many impurities in the filter chamber 140, the loading frame 200 can be directly extracted manually, so that the filter cotton 170 can be easily and quickly taken out, and the impurities remaining in the filter cotton 170 can be cleaned out from the box body 130 more easily. It also facilitates the cleaning and replacement of the filter cotton 170.

By setting the filter cotton 170, larger impurities in the aquaculture water can be filtered out, thereby greatly reducing impurities such as feces and residual Er in the aquaculture water.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the filter includes a loading frame 200 and a biochemical brush 180, the loading frame 200 is placed in the filter chamber 140, the biochemical brush 180 is located in the loading frame 200, and the biochemical brush 180 is used for Filter culture water.

By setting the loading frame 200, a through hole can be opened on the side wall of the loading frame 200 to facilitate the aquaculture water to enter the loading frame 200, so that the biochemical brush 180 can filter the aquaculture water.

At the same time, when there are too many impurities in the filter chamber 140, the loading frame 200 can be manually extracted directly, so that the biochemical brush 180 can be easily and quickly taken out, and the impurities remaining in the biochemical brush 180 can be cleaned from the box 130 more easily. It also facilitates the cleaning and replacement of the biochemical hair brush 180.

By setting the biochemical brush 180, when the aquaculture water passes through the biochemical brush 180, the biochemical brush 180 can easily stick tiny impurities, and can easily hang a film, such as depositing a nitrifying bacteria film, thereby ensuring most of the tiny impurities Impurities are filtered.

Referring to Fig. 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the box body 130 has a first vertical plate 230, one side of the first vertical plate 230 forms the filter chamber 140, and the other side of the first vertical plate 230 forms the clarification chamber 150 and the separation chamber 160 , the bottom of the first vertical plate 230 is provided with a first channel 240 , and the first channel 240 is used to communicate the filter chamber 140 with the clarification chamber 150 .

By setting the first vertical plate 230, the direct communication between the filter chamber 140 and the separation chamber 160 is avoided, and the first vertical plate 230 can isolate the impurities floating on the upper layer of the aquaculture water, so that the aquaculture water in the filter chamber 140 passes through the first passage 240 Entering the clarification chamber 150, greatly reducing impurities entering the clarification chamber 150.

Preferably, the first channel 240 can be designed as a notch.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the box body 130 also has a second vertical plate 250, one side of the second vertical plate 250 forms the clarification chamber 150, the other side of the second vertical plate 250 forms the separation chamber 160, and the second vertical plate 250 A second passage 330 is provided on the top edge of the top edge, and the second passage 330 is used to communicate the clarification chamber 150 with the separation chamber 160 .

By setting the second vertical plate 250, the second vertical plate 250 has the function of overflow, which can allow the culture water in the upper layer of the clarification chamber 150 to enter the separation chamber 160 through the second channel 330, and isolate the impurities in the lower layer of the clarification chamber 150 to ensure filtration. The final aquaculture water is discharged from the separation chamber 160.

Referring to FIG. 5 , in some embodiments of the present invention, the box body 130 is detachably mounted with a top cover 260 , and the top cover 260 is used to form the top wall of the box body 130 .

By setting the top cover 260, the top cover 260 is detachable. When it is necessary to clean and replace the biochemical brush 180 and the filter cotton 170, the top cover 260 is removed from the box body 130 to facilitate the removal of the biochemical brush 180 and filter cotton. 170. At the same time, the top cover 260 also has the effect of isolating foreign matter from the outside.

Specifically, the top of the box body 130 is hinged with a screw rod, and the outer side of the top cover 260 is provided with a groove, and the groove accommodates the screw rod, and the eye nut is screwed with the screw rod, so that the top cover 260 is tightly locked in the box body. 130, at the same time, it also facilitates the removal of the top cover 260.

In some embodiments of the present invention, a rubber pad 270 is disposed between the box body 130 and the top cover 260 , and the box body 130 and the top cover 260 sandwich the rubber pad 270 .

By providing the rubber pad 270 , the box body 130 and the top cover 260 sandwich the rubber pad 270 , which can increase the sealing performance between the box body 130 and the top cover 260 , and prevent the box body 130 from overflowing with water.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the housing 320 is further included, and the housing 320 accommodates the tank 130 and the water pump 110 to prevent the tank 130 and the water pump 110 from being exposed to the outside for a long time.

At the same time, the housing 320 is also provided with a through hole for accommodating the drain pipe 190 , and the drain pipe 190 may be a hose, so that it is easy to disassemble, thereby facilitating the removal of the housing 320 .

Referring to FIG. 3 , in some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom of the filter chamber 140 is communicated with a sewage pipe 210 , and the sewage pipe 210 is provided with a switch valve 220 , and the sewage pipe 210 is used for discharging sewage.

By arranging the sewage pipe 210 and the on-off valve 220, when the box body 130 is cleaned, the dirt cleaned in the box body 130 can be discharged from the sewage pipe 210, which greatly improves the convenience of cleaning the box body 130, and the on-off valve 220 can turn the The waste pipe 210 is opened or closed.

With reference to Fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present invention, also comprise purification mechanism, purification mechanism comprises the filter core 280 that is communicated with drainpipe 190, the outlet pipe 290 that is communicated with the water outlet of filter core 280, filter core 280 is used for purifying Breeding water, the water outlet of the water outlet pipe 290 is communicated with the culture pond.

By setting the filter core 280 and the water outlet pipe 290, the filter core 280 can be selected from the activated carbon filter core 280, which can remove pollutants in the water and purify the culture water, thereby greatly improving the water quality of the culture pond.

At the same time, after the filter core 280 is used for a long time, the filter core 280 is detachable, which is convenient for replacement.

In some embodiments of the present invention, a delivery mechanism is also included. The delivery mechanism includes a delivery bucket 300 and a standpipe 310 communicating with the bottom of the delivery bucket 300 . The standpipe 310 communicates with the water outlet pipe 290 .

By setting the delivery bucket 300 and the standpipe 310, some canned nutrient solutions or medicinal liquids are placed on the delivery bucket 300, so that the mouth of the canned nutritional solution or medicinal liquid is docked with the delivery bucket 300, and the liquid flows in and out through the standpipe 310 In the water pipe 290, the liquid and the purified aquaculture water flow into the aquaculture pond together, so that, on the one hand, it can provide nutrients to the aquatic products in the aquaculture pond, and on the other hand, the medicine can sterilize the aquaculture water, which is more beneficial to the aquatic products. growth.

At the same time, the standpipe 310 is also provided with a regulating valve, which can regulate the outflow of the nutrient solution or the medicinal liquid, and can more reasonably control the feeding of the liquid into the culture pond.

Therefore, this embodiment has the following effects:

1. The present invention is provided with the water inlet pipe 120 and the water pump 110. Under the pumping action of the water pump 110, the aquaculture water passes through the water inlet pipe 120, so that the aquaculture water is filtered through the filter mechanism, thereby removing feces, residual Er and other impurities in the aquaculture water Afterwards, it is discharged back into the aquaculture pond, and then the water quality in the aquaculture is guaranteed to be good, which is suitable for cultivating aquatic products.

2. The present invention is provided with a box body 130, the box body 130 can accommodate the water pump 110 to extract the aquaculture water, which facilitates the subsequent filtration treatment of the aquaculture water, the box body 130 has a simple structure, is convenient to manufacture, avoids the method of using cement to pave the pool body, and reduces the site Therefore, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and the box body 130 is arranged on the frame 100, which is convenient to move and has good adaptability to different sites.

3. The present invention arranges the box body 130, and the box body 130 is sealed, so that there is a certain water pressure in the box body 130, which facilitates the re-discharging of the filtered aquaculture water into the aquaculture pond, avoiding the traditional open structure of the top of the pond body, Therefore, there is no need to install the water pump 110 between the tank body 130 and the culture pond to transport the culture water, the number of the water pumps 110 is reduced, and the entry of external foreign matter can be reduced.

4. In the present invention, by setting the filter chamber 140, the clarification chamber 150 and the separation chamber 160, the water pump 110 pumps the cultured water into the filter chamber 140. After the cultured water is filtered by the filter element, impurities such as feces and residual Er in the cultured water can be removed. Then, after the aquaculture water passes through the clarification chamber 150, some impurities can be located in the lower layer of the clarification chamber 150, and the aquaculture water is located in the upper layer of the clarification chamber 150. The filtered aquaculture water flows to the separation chamber 160, and then is discharged through the drain pipe 190, thereby, Realize the filtration of impurities in the aquaculture water, greatly improving the water quality of the aquaculture water.

In the description of this specification, references to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiments," "example," "specific examples," or "some examples" are intended to mean that the implementation A specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described by an embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the technical field, various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. kind of change.

Claims (10)

1. A culture water treatment device for a culture pond, characterized in that it comprises: rack(100); The water pumping mechanism includes a water pump (110) installed on the frame (100), a water inlet pipe (120) connecting the water pump (110) and the culture pond, and the water pump (110) is used to pump culture water; The filter mechanism includes a box body (130) installed on the frame (100), and the box body (130) has a filter chamber (140), a clarification chamber (150) and a separation chamber (160) connected in sequence, The filter chamber (140) communicates with the water outlet of the water pump (110), at least one filter element is arranged in the filter chamber (140), the clarification chamber (150) is used to clarify the culture water, and the separation The chamber (160) is used to separate the clarified culture water, and the separation chamber (160) is provided with a drain pipe (190), and the drain pipe (190) communicates with the culture pond. 2. The aquaculture water treatment device for a culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that, the filter element comprises a loading frame (200) and filter cotton (170), and the loading frame (200) is placed In the filter chamber (140), the filter cotton (170) is located in the loading frame (200), and the filter cotton (170) is used for filtering aquaculture water. 3. The aquaculture water treatment device for a culture pond according to claim 1, wherein the filter element comprises a loading frame (200) and a biochemical brush (180), and the loading frame (200) Placed in the filter chamber (140), the biochemical brush (180) is located in the loading frame (200), and the biochemical brush (180) is used for filtering aquaculture water. 4. The aquaculture water treatment device for a culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that, the box (130) has a first vertical plate (230), and one side of the first vertical plate (230) The filter chamber (140) is formed, the clarification chamber (150) and the separation chamber (160) are formed on the other side of the first vertical plate (230), and the bottom of the first vertical plate (230) is set There is a first passage (240) for communicating the filter chamber (140) with the clarification chamber (150). 5. The aquaculture water treatment device of a kind of aquaculture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that, the box body (130) also has a second vertical plate (250), and the second vertical plate (250) is a One side forms the clarification chamber (150), the other side of the second vertical plate (250) forms the separation chamber (160), and the top edge of the second vertical plate (250) is provided with a second channel (330 ), the second channel (330) is used to communicate the clarification chamber (150) with the separation chamber (160). 6. The aquaculture water treatment device for a culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that, the box (130) is detachably mounted with a top cover (260), and the top cover (260) is used to form The top wall of the box (130). 7. The aquaculture water treatment device for a culture pond according to claim 6, characterized in that, a rubber pad (270) is arranged between the box (130) and the top cover (260), The rubber pad (270) is sandwiched between the box (130) and the top cover (260). 8. The aquaculture water treatment device for a culture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that, the bottom of the filter chamber (140) is communicated with a sewage pipe (210), and the sewage pipe (210) is provided with a switch valve (220), and the sewage discharge pipe (210) is used for discharging sewage. 9. The aquaculture water treatment device of a kind of aquaculture pond according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises purification mechanism, and described purification mechanism comprises the filter core (280) that is communicated with described drainage pipe (190), and The water outlet of the filter core (280) is connected to the water outlet pipe (290), the filter core (280) is used to purify the aquaculture water, and the water outlet of the water outlet pipe (290) is connected to the aquaculture pond. 10. The aquaculture water treatment device of a kind of aquaculture pond according to claim 9, characterized in that, it also includes a delivery mechanism, and the delivery mechanism includes a delivery bucket (300), a bottom communicating with the delivery bucket (300). A standpipe (310), the standpipe (310) communicates with the water outlet pipe (290).

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