CN115450442A - Interim assembly fixture of wooden assembled building part - Google Patents
Interim assembly fixture of wooden assembled building part Download PDFInfo
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- CN115450442A CN115450442A CN202211326891.0A CN202211326891A CN115450442A CN 115450442 A CN115450442 A CN 115450442A CN 202211326891 A CN202211326891 A CN 202211326891A CN 115450442 A CN115450442 A CN 115450442A
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- plates
- supporting
- base
- wooden
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000000538 tail Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011022 operating instruction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/167—Tools or apparatus specially adapted for working-up plates, panels or slab shaped building elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/167—Tools or apparatus specially adapted for working-up plates, panels or slab shaped building elements
- E04G21/168—Tools or apparatus specially adapted for working-up plates, panels or slab shaped building elements used for tilting, e.g. from horizontal to vertical position or vice versa
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/18—Adjusting tools; Templates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/18—Adjusting tools; Templates
- E04G21/1841—Means for positioning building parts or elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/24—Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
- E04G21/26—Strutting means for wall parts; Supports or the like, e.g. for holding in position prefabricated walls
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of wooden house production, in particular to a temporary assembly fixture for wooden assembly type building components, which does not need the assistance of external hoisting equipment, avoids the collision of wooden walls, shortens the preparation time of work and improves the work efficiency; comprises four push cylinders; still include the base, the stand, four flexible arms, a plurality of jars that push away, four location scute, four lean on the wall post, four support wall frame and pull-up mechanism, be provided with the stand on the base, four flexible arms all rotate with the base to be connected, four both ends that push away the jar are rotated and are connected four flexible arms and stand, the backup plate of four location scutes is installed respectively on the lateral wall of the mount pad of four flexible arms, four are by the wall post vertical cartridge respectively at the up end middle part of the mount pad of four flexible arms, four are supporting the wall frame and are installed respectively on the upper portion of the lateral wall of four wall posts, four are supporting the wall frame level and are arranged, the lateral wall of four are supporting the wall frame aligns with the lateral wall of the backup plate of four location scutes respectively, pull-up mechanism installs on the stand.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wooden house production, in particular to a temporary assembly tool for wooden assembly type building components.
Background
The assembled wooden house is assembled by a plurality of wooden assembled building components, wherein the wooden assembled building components comprise a floor component, a room component, a roof component and the like, the room component is generally formed by surrounding four wooden walls, the wooden walls have large volume and weight, when the room building components are assembled, the four wooden walls can be positioned and supported by an assembling tool, the existing assembling tool is a frame structure which is assembled by sectional materials and is provided with a positioning component, hoisting equipment such as a crane is required to erect the wooden walls, the wooden walls lean against the assembling tool, the side walls of the four wooden walls are sequentially aligned and are fixedly connected by connecting hardware and other components, however, the hoisting equipment such as a crane is complex in operation and inconvenient to use, the use cost is high, the wooden walls are unstable after being hoisted, the wooden walls are easy to collide with the wooden walls, particularly, the bottom edges of the wooden walls are arranged, the assembling tool is surrounded by the four wooden walls after the room building components are assembled, the assembling tool can be taken out of the room component after being disassembled, the door opening needs to be assembled again, and the work efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the temporary assembly tool for the wood assembly type building components, which does not need the assistance of external hoisting equipment, avoids the collision of wooden walls, shortens the preparation time of work and improves the work efficiency.
The invention relates to a temporary assembly tool for a wood assembly type building component, which comprises four push cylinders; the wall-supporting structure comprises a base, a stand column, four telescopic arms, a plurality of pushing cylinders, four positioning angle plates, four wall supporting columns, four wall supporting frames and a pulling mechanism, wherein the base is provided with a walking component and a supporting component, the middle part of the upper end face of the base is provided with the stand column, the fixed ends of the four telescopic arms are respectively connected with the base in a rotating manner, the four telescopic arms are arranged in a cross manner, one ends of the four pushing cylinders are respectively connected with the four telescopic arms in a rotating manner, the other ends of the four pushing cylinders are respectively connected with the stand column in a rotating manner, the moving ends of the four telescopic arms are respectively provided with an installation seat, the four positioning angle plates are respectively provided with a horizontal supporting plate and a vertical supporting plate, the supporting plates of the four positioning angle plates are respectively installed on the outer side walls of the installation seats of the four telescopic arms, the four wall supporting columns are respectively vertically inserted in the middle parts of the upper end faces of the installation seats of the four telescopic arms, the four wall supporting frames are respectively installed on the upper parts of the outer side walls of the four wall supporting columns, the four wall supporting frames are horizontally arranged, the outer side walls of the four wall supporting frames are respectively aligned with the outer side walls of the four positioning angle plates, and the pulling mechanism is installed on the stand column; the method comprises the steps of horizontally supporting a base through a supporting assembly, operating four push cylinders to extend to horizontally expand four telescopic arms respectively, placing a plurality of cushion blocks, enabling the upper end faces of supporting plates of four positioning angle plates to be flush with the upper end faces of the plurality of cushion blocks, placing the bottoms of four wooden walls on the supporting plates of the four positioning angle plates respectively, enabling the bottom edges of the four wooden walls to be in contact with backup plates of the four positioning angle plates respectively, roughly adjusting the positions of the four wooden walls, connecting a pulling-up mechanism with the top of one wooden wall, operating the pulling-up mechanism to pull the wooden walls to be erected, enabling the bottom edges of the wooden walls to be in full contact with the supporting plates of the positioning angle plates, enabling the inner walls of the wooden walls to be in full contact with the backup plates of the positioning angle plates and a wall support frame, temporarily connecting the erected wooden walls with the wall support frame through hardware connecting pieces, taking down a pulling-up mechanism from the top of the erected wooden wall, pulling-up mechanism to pull up the next wooden wall, erecting all the four wooden walls after repeated times, temporarily connecting the four wooden walls with the four wall support frame, enabling the four telescopic arms to be detached from the four wall support cylinders to be capable of moving and moving the four telescopic arms to shorten the four wall support wall components, and enabling the four wall to be prepared for the construction.
Preferably, the pulling mechanism comprises a rotating seat, an electric rolling machine, a pull rope, four pulleys and a clamping assembly, the rotating seat is rotatably mounted at the top end of the upright column, the rotating seat is provided with a handle, the electric rolling machine is mounted on the rotating seat, one end of the pull rope is rolled in the electric rolling machine, the four pulleys are respectively rotatably mounted at the top ends of the four wall-leaning columns, and the other end of the pull rope is connected with the clamping assembly; clamping the clamping assembly at the top of wooden wall, rotating the handle through rotating the seat and making the delivery outlet of electronic roll-up machine align with the clamping assembly, pull out the cable and walk around the pulley and be connected with the clamping assembly, operate electronic roll-up machine operation, electronic roll-up machine is with the cable roll-up, the cable is erect the wooden wall through the clamping assembly, need not external lifting device, and use cost is low, improves the practicality.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a channel steel, a pressing plate and two pressing plate screws, the pressing plate is located in a notch of the channel steel, the middle parts of the two pressing plate screws are in rotating threaded connection with the top wall of the channel steel, the lower ends of the two pressing plate screws are in rotating connection with the pressing plate, and handles are arranged at the upper ends of the two pressing plate screws; the channel steel is clamped at the top end of the wood wall, and the two pressing plate screw rods are rotated, so that the pressing plates are pressed on the wood wall by the two pressing plate screw rods, clamping is completed, operation is simple, and working efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the support assembly of the base comprises two support plates and a plurality of support screws, the two support plates are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the base, the plurality of support screws are respectively in rotating threaded connection with the left side and the right side of the base, and the lower ends of the plurality of support screws are respectively in rotating connection with the two support plates; after the base reaches the designated position, the supporting screws are rotated, so that the supporting screws push the two supporting plates downwards, the base is supported by the two supporting plates and the supporting screws, the base is adjusted to be in a horizontal state through the supporting screws, and the stability is improved.
Preferably, the walking assembly of the base comprises four wheels, a rotating wheel carrier, a pull rod and a push handle, wherein two wheels are respectively arranged at the front part of the lower end surface of the base, the other two wheels are respectively arranged at the left part and the right part of the rotating wheel carrier, the rotating wheel carrier is rotatably arranged in the middle of the rear part of the lower end surface of the base, the front end of the pull rod is rotatably connected with the rear end of the rotating wheel carrier, and the rear end of the pull rod is provided with the push handle; four flexible arms shrink and fold to the base on, two backup pads break away from the back with ground, four wheels roll the support to the base, through pushing away the pulling rod of handle pulling, the pull rod passes through to rotate the wheel carrier pulling base and removes, and two wheels on the rotation wheel carrier can change the moving direction of base, improve mobility, conveniently arrive next position fast, improve work efficiency.
Preferably, the telescopic arm structure further comprises a plurality of bolt holes and a plurality of bolts, the moving ends of the four telescopic arms are provided with the plurality of bolt holes, the plurality of bolt holes are arranged in a matrix manner, the fixed ends of the four telescopic arms are inserted with the plurality of bolts, and the plurality of bolts penetrate through the fixed ends of the four telescopic arms and are inserted into the plurality of bolt holes; extend the removal end of four flexible arms and pass the stiff end cartridge of four flexible arms with a plurality of bolts in a plurality of bolt holes, lock the length of four flexible arms for this frock can be applicable to the assembled room building part of different specifications, improves the commonality.
Preferably, the four-corner-plate-type solar cell panel further comprises four protective corner plates, wherein each protective corner plate is provided with a horizontal push plate and a vertical protective plate, the four protective corner plates are respectively rotatably installed on the four positioning corner plates, the inner end surfaces of the push plates of the four protective corner plates are flush with the upper end surfaces of the supporting plates of the four positioning corner plates, and a certain distance is reserved between the protective plates of the four protective corner plates and the backup plates of the four positioning corner plates; the bottom of the wood wall is placed on the supporting plate of the positioning angle plate, the bottom edge of the wood wall is in contact with the protecting plate of the protecting angle plate, the protecting angle plate rotates along with the wood wall when the wood wall is pulled, the protecting angle plate isolates the wood wall from the backup plate of the positioning angle plate, the bottom edge of the wood wall is prevented from being in friction collision with the backup plate of the positioning angle plate, and the assembling quality is improved.
Preferably, buffering cushions are arranged on the four positioning corner plates, the four wall supporting frames, the four protective corner plates, the channel steel and the pressing plate, and the buffering cushions are all in contact with the wooden wall; through setting up the blotter, protect the surface of wooden wall, wooden wall fish tail when avoiding the assembly improves assembly quality.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the method comprises the steps of horizontally supporting a base through a supporting assembly, operating four push cylinders to extend to horizontally unfold four telescopic arms respectively, placing a plurality of cushion blocks, enabling the upper end faces of supporting plates of four positioning angle plates to be flush with the upper end faces of the plurality of cushion blocks, placing the bottoms of four wooden walls on the supporting plates of the four positioning angle plates respectively, enabling the bottom edges of the four wooden walls to be in contact with backup plates of the four positioning angle plates respectively, roughly adjusting the positions of the four wooden walls, connecting a pulling mechanism with the top of one wooden wall, operating the pulling mechanism to pull the wooden wall to be erected, enabling the bottom edge of the wooden wall to be in full contact with the supporting plates of the positioning angle plates, enabling the inner wall of the wooden wall to be in full contact with backup plates of the positioning angle plates and a support frame, temporarily connecting the erected wooden wall with the support frame through a hardware connecting piece, taking down the pulling mechanism from the top of the erected wooden wall, pulling up the next wooden wall, erecting all four wooden walls after repeated for multiple times, temporarily connecting the four wooden walls to the four telescopic arms on the four support frame, and detaching the four telescopic arms from the support frame, and detaching a telescopic arm assembly to shorten the four telescopic arm to be ready for the construction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an axial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the working state structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the base and the pulling mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the base, the upright post, the telescopic arm, the push cylinder, the positioning angle plate, the wall abutment, the wall rest and the wall support;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a base; 2. a column; 3. a telescopic arm; 4. pushing the cylinder; 5. positioning the angle plate; 6. a wall column; 7. a wall supporting frame; 8. a rotating seat; 9. an electric rolling machine; 10. a cable; 11. a pulley; 12. channel steel; 13. pressing a plate; 14. a pressure plate screw rod; 15. a support plate; 16. a support screw; 17. a wheel; 18. rotating the wheel carrier; 19. a pull rod; 20. a push handle; 21. a pin hole; 22. a bolt; 23. and protecting the corner plate.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Example 1
A temporary assembly tool for wood assembly type building components comprises four push cylinders 4; the wall-supporting structure comprises a base 1, a stand column 2, four telescopic arms 3, a plurality of push cylinders 4, four positioning angle plates 5, four wall-supporting columns 6, four wall-supporting frames 7 and a pulling mechanism, wherein the base 1 is provided with a walking component and a supporting component, the middle of the upper end face of the base 1 is provided with the stand column 2, the fixed ends of the four telescopic arms 3 are respectively rotatably connected with the base 1, the four telescopic arms 3 are arranged in a cross shape, one ends of the four push cylinders 4 are respectively rotatably connected with the four telescopic arms 3, the other ends of the four push cylinders 4 are respectively rotatably connected with the stand column 2, the moving ends of the four telescopic arms 3 are respectively provided with a mounting seat, the four positioning angle plates 5 are respectively provided with a horizontal supporting plate and a vertical supporting plate, the supporting plates of the four positioning angle plates 5 are respectively mounted on the outer side walls of the mounting seats of the four telescopic arms 3, the four wall-supporting columns 6 are respectively vertically inserted in the middle of the upper end faces of the mounting seats of the four telescopic arms 3, the four wall-supporting frames 7 are respectively mounted on the upper portions of the outer side walls of the four wall-supporting columns 6, the four wall-supporting frames 7 are horizontally arranged, the four wall-supporting frames 7 are respectively aligned with the outer side walls of the positioning angle plates 5, and the pulling mechanism is mounted on the outer side walls 2; the base 1 is horizontally supported through a supporting component, four pushing cylinders 4 are operated to extend to respectively horizontally expand four telescopic arms 3, a plurality of cushion blocks are placed, the upper end surfaces of supporting plates of four positioning angle plates 5 are flush with the upper end surfaces of the cushion blocks, the bottoms of four wooden walls are respectively placed on the supporting plates of the four positioning angle plates 5, the bottom edges of the four wooden walls are respectively contacted with backup plates of the four positioning angle plates 5, the positions of the four wooden walls are roughly adjusted, a pulling mechanism is connected with the top of one wooden wall, the pulling mechanism is operated to pull the wooden walls to be erected, the bottom edges of the wooden walls are fully contacted with the supporting plates of the positioning angle plates 5, the inner walls of the wooden walls are fully contacted with the backup plates of the positioning angle plates 5 and a wall supporting frame 7, the erected wooden wall is temporarily connected with the wall supporting frame 7 through hardware connecting pieces, the pulling mechanism is taken down from the top of the erected wooden wall to pull up the next wooden wall, after repeating for many times, all four wood walls are erected and temporarily connected to the four wall supporting frames 7, the positions of the four wood walls are finely adjusted, the edges of the four wood walls are sequentially fastened and connected by using hardware connecting pieces, after the room building component is assembled, the pulling mechanism is stored on the base 1, the four wood walls are disconnected from the four wall supporting frames 7, the four telescopic arms 3 are contracted, the four positioning angle plates 5 are separated from the four wood walls, the square key building component is supported by the plurality of cushion blocks, the four wall leaning columns 6 and the four wall supporting frames 7 are detached from the mounting seats of the four telescopic arms 3, the four push cylinders 4 are operated to contract, the four telescopic arms 3 are folded on the base 1, the walking assembly of the base 1 is operated to enable the doorway device to move out of the room building component, no external hoisting equipment is needed for assistance, and the wood walls are prevented from being collided, the preparation time of the work is shortened, and the work efficiency is improved.
Example 2
A temporary assembly tool for wood assembly type building components comprises four push cylinders 4; the wall-supporting structure comprises a base 1, a stand column 2, four telescopic arms 3, a plurality of push cylinders 4, four positioning angle plates 5, four wall-supporting columns 6, four wall-supporting frames 7 and a pulling mechanism, wherein the base 1 is provided with a walking component and a supporting component, the middle of the upper end face of the base 1 is provided with the stand column 2, the fixed ends of the four telescopic arms 3 are respectively rotatably connected with the base 1, the four telescopic arms 3 are arranged in a cross shape, one ends of the four push cylinders 4 are respectively rotatably connected with the four telescopic arms 3, the other ends of the four push cylinders 4 are respectively rotatably connected with the stand column 2, the moving ends of the four telescopic arms 3 are respectively provided with a mounting seat, the four positioning angle plates 5 are respectively provided with a horizontal supporting plate and a vertical supporting plate, the supporting plates of the four positioning angle plates 5 are respectively mounted on the outer side walls of the mounting seats of the four telescopic arms 3, the four wall-supporting columns 6 are respectively vertically inserted in the middle of the upper end faces of the mounting seats of the four telescopic arms 3, the four wall-supporting frames 7 are respectively mounted on the upper portions of the outer side walls of the four wall-supporting columns 6, the four wall-supporting frames 7 are horizontally arranged, the four wall-supporting frames 7 are respectively aligned with the outer side walls of the positioning angle plates 5, and the pulling mechanism is mounted on the outer side walls 2; the pulling mechanism comprises a rotating seat 8, an electric rolling-up machine 9, a guy cable 10, four pulleys 11 and a clamping assembly, wherein the rotating seat 8 is rotatably installed at the top end of the upright post 2, the rotating seat 8 is provided with a handle, the electric rolling-up machine 9 is installed on the rotating seat 8, one end of the guy cable 10 is rolled up in the electric rolling-up machine 9, the four pulleys 11 are respectively rotatably installed at the top ends of the four wall-leaning posts 6, and the other end of the guy cable 10 is connected with the clamping assembly; the clamping assembly comprises a channel steel 12, a pressing plate 13 and two pressing plate screws 14, the pressing plate 13 is located in a notch of the channel steel 12, the middle parts of the two pressing plate screws 14 are rotatably screwed with the top wall of the channel steel 12, the lower ends of the two pressing plate screws 14 are rotatably connected with the pressing plate 13, and handles are arranged at the upper ends of the two pressing plate screws 14; clamping channel steel 12 on the top of wooden wall, rotating two clamp plate screw rods 14 for two clamp plate screw rods 14 compress tightly clamp plate 13 on the wooden wall, accomplish the clamping, rotate through the handle that rotates seat 8 and make the delivery outlet of electronic rolling machine 9 align with channel steel 12, pull out cable 10 and walk around pulley 11 and be connected with channel steel 12, operate electronic rolling machine 9 and move, electronic rolling machine 9 is with cable 10 roll-up, cable 10 erects the wooden wall through channel steel 12.
Example 3
A temporary assembly tool for wood assembly type building components comprises four push cylinders 4; the wall-supporting structure comprises a base 1, a stand column 2, four telescopic arms 3, a plurality of push cylinders 4, four positioning angle plates 5, four wall-supporting columns 6, four wall-supporting frames 7 and a pulling mechanism, wherein the base 1 is provided with a walking component and a supporting component, the middle of the upper end face of the base 1 is provided with the stand column 2, the fixed ends of the four telescopic arms 3 are respectively rotatably connected with the base 1, the four telescopic arms 3 are arranged in a cross shape, one ends of the four push cylinders 4 are respectively rotatably connected with the four telescopic arms 3, the other ends of the four push cylinders 4 are respectively rotatably connected with the stand column 2, the moving ends of the four telescopic arms 3 are respectively provided with a mounting seat, the four positioning angle plates 5 are respectively provided with a horizontal supporting plate and a vertical supporting plate, the supporting plates of the four positioning angle plates 5 are respectively mounted on the outer side walls of the mounting seats of the four telescopic arms 3, the four wall-supporting columns 6 are respectively vertically inserted in the middle of the upper end faces of the mounting seats of the four telescopic arms 3, the four wall-supporting frames 7 are respectively mounted on the upper portions of the outer side walls of the four wall-supporting columns 6, the four wall-supporting frames 7 are horizontally arranged, the four wall-supporting frames 7 are respectively aligned with the outer side walls of the positioning angle plates 5, and the pulling mechanism is mounted on the outer side walls 2; the support assembly of the base 1 comprises two support plates 15 and a plurality of support screws 16, the two support plates 15 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the base 1, the plurality of support screws 16 are respectively in rotating threaded connection with the left side and the right side of the base 1, and the lower ends of the plurality of support screws 16 are respectively in rotating connection with the two support plates 15; the walking assembly of the base 1 comprises four wheels 17, a rotating wheel carrier 18, a pull rod 19 and a push handle 20, wherein two wheels 17 are respectively arranged at the front part of the lower end surface of the base 1, the other two wheels 17 are respectively arranged at the left part and the right part of the rotating wheel carrier 18, the rotating wheel carrier 18 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the rear part of the lower end surface of the base 1, the front end of the pull rod 19 is rotatably connected with the rear end of the rotating wheel carrier 18, and the rear end of the pull rod 19 is provided with the push handle 20; the pull rod 19 is pulled by the push handle 20, the pull rod 19 pulls the base 1 to move by rotating the wheel carrier 18, the moving direction of the base 1 is changed by rotating the two wheels 17 on the wheel carrier 18, the base 1 rapidly reaches a specified position, the plurality of support screws 16 are rotated, the plurality of support screws 16 push the two support plates 15 downwards, the base 1 is supported by the two support plates 15 and the plurality of support screws 16, and the base 1 is adjusted to be in a horizontal state by the plurality of support screws 16.
Example 4
A temporary assembly tool for wood assembly type building components comprises four push cylinders 4; the wall-supporting structure comprises a base 1, a stand column 2, four telescopic arms 3, a plurality of push cylinders 4, four positioning angle plates 5, four wall-supporting columns 6, four wall-supporting frames 7 and a pulling mechanism, wherein the base 1 is provided with a walking component and a supporting component, the middle of the upper end face of the base 1 is provided with the stand column 2, the fixed ends of the four telescopic arms 3 are respectively rotatably connected with the base 1, the four telescopic arms 3 are arranged in a cross shape, one ends of the four push cylinders 4 are respectively rotatably connected with the four telescopic arms 3, the other ends of the four push cylinders 4 are respectively rotatably connected with the stand column 2, the moving ends of the four telescopic arms 3 are respectively provided with a mounting seat, the four positioning angle plates 5 are respectively provided with a horizontal supporting plate and a vertical supporting plate, the supporting plates of the four positioning angle plates 5 are respectively mounted on the outer side walls of the mounting seats of the four telescopic arms 3, the four wall-supporting columns 6 are respectively vertically inserted in the middle of the upper end faces of the mounting seats of the four telescopic arms 3, the four wall-supporting frames 7 are respectively mounted on the upper portions of the outer side walls of the four wall-supporting columns 6, the four wall-supporting frames 7 are horizontally arranged, the four wall-supporting frames 7 are respectively aligned with the outer side walls of the positioning angle plates 5, and the pulling mechanism is mounted on the outer side walls 2; the four protection angle plates 23 are respectively provided with a horizontal push plate and a vertical protection plate, the four protection angle plates 23 are respectively rotatably installed on the four positioning angle plates 5, the inner end surfaces of the push plates of the four protection angle plates 23 are flush with the upper end surfaces of the supporting plates of the four positioning angle plates 5, and a certain distance is reserved between the protection plates of the four protection angle plates 23 and the backup plates of the four positioning angle plates 5; buffering cushions are arranged on the four positioning corner plates 5, the four wall supporting frames 7, the four protective corner plates 23, the channel steel 12 and the pressing plate 13 and are in contact with the wooden wall; through setting up the blotter, protect the surface of wooden wall, wooden wall fish tail when avoiding the assembly, the bottom of wooden wall is placed on the layer board of location scute 5, the base of wooden wall and the backplate contact of protection scute 23, the in-process that the wooden wall was drawn, protection scute 23 follows the wooden wall and rotates, protection scute 23 keeps apart wooden wall and the backup plate of location scute 5, avoid the base of wooden wall and the backup plate friction of location scute 5 to collide with, improve the quality of assembly.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, in operation, after reaching a designated position, the temporary assembly fixture for wood fabricated building components of the present invention rotates a plurality of support screws 16, so that the plurality of support screws 16 push two support plates 15 downward, so that the two support plates 15 and the plurality of support screws 16 support a base 1, the base 1 is adjusted to a horizontal state by the plurality of support screws 16, then four push cylinders 4 are operated to extend to horizontally expand four telescopic arms 3, respectively, a plurality of spacers are placed, so that the upper end surfaces of the support plates of the four positioning angle plates 5 are flush with the upper end surfaces of the plurality of spacers, then the bottoms of four wood walls are placed on the support plates of the four positioning angle plates 5, respectively, and the bottom edges of the four wood walls are in contact with guard plates of four guard angle plates 23, respectively, the positions of the four wood walls are roughly adjusted, a channel steel 12 is clamped on the top of one wood wall, the method comprises the steps of operating an electric rolling machine 9 to roll up a stay cable 10 to erect the wood wall, enabling the bottom edge of the wood wall to be in full contact with a supporting plate of a positioning angle plate 5, enabling the inner wall of the wood wall to be in full contact with a backup plate of the positioning angle plate 5 and a wall support frame 7, temporarily connecting the erected wood wall with the wall support frame 7 through a hardware connecting piece, taking down channel steel 12 from the top of the erected wood wall, pulling up the next wood wall, repeating the operation for multiple times, erecting all the four wood walls and temporarily connecting the four wall support frames 7, finely adjusting the positions of the four wood walls, sequentially fastening and connecting the edges of the four wood walls through the hardware connecting piece to complete assembly of room building components, finally accommodating the channel steel 12 on a base 1, disconnecting the four wood walls from the four wall support frames 7, shrinking four telescopic arms 3 to enable the four positioning angle plates 5 to be separated from the four wood walls, and supporting the square key building components through cushion blocks, the four wall leaning columns 6 and the four wall supporting frames 7 are detached from the mounting seats of the four telescopic arms 3, the four pushing cylinders 4 are operated to contract, the four telescopic arms 3 are folded on the base 1, the two supporting plates 15 are folded, and the pushing handle 20 is operated to move the device out of a doorway of a room building component for next assembling work.
The main functions realized by the invention are as follows: need not external hoisting equipment supplementary, avoid the wooden wall to collide with, shorten the preparation time of work, improve work efficiency.
According to the temporary assembling tool for the wood assembling type building component, the mounting mode, the connecting mode or the setting mode are common mechanical modes, and the temporary assembling tool can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the temporary assembling tool can be achieved; the push cylinder 4, the electric rolling machine 9, the inhaul cable 10, the pulley 11, the wheel 17, the supporting screw 16 and the pressing plate screw 14 of the temporary assembly tool for the wood assembly type building components are purchased from the market, and technicians in the industry only need to install and operate according to the attached operating instructions without creative labor of the technicians in the field.
All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A temporary assembly tool for wood assembly type building components comprises four push cylinders (4); it is characterized by also comprising a base (1), an upright post (2), four telescopic arms (3) and a plurality of push cylinders (4), four location scute (5), four lean on wall post (6), four hold up wall frame (7) and pull-up mechanism, base (1) is provided with walking subassembly and supporting component, the up end middle part of base (1) is provided with stand (2), the stiff end of four flexible arm (3) rotates with base (1) respectively and is connected, four flexible arm (3) are the cross and arrange, the one end of four push away jar (4) rotates with four flexible arm (3) respectively and is connected, the other end of four push away jar (4) all rotates with stand (2) and is connected, the removal end of four flexible arm (3) all is provided with the mount pad, four location scute (5) all are provided with horizontally layer board and vertical backup plate, the backup plate of four location scute (5) is installed respectively on the lateral wall of the mount pad of four flexible arm (3), four are held up the up end middle part of the mount pad of four flexible arm (3) of vertical cartridge respectively by wall post (6), four are held up the wall frame (7) and are installed respectively on the upper portion of the lateral wall frame of four lateral wall frame (7) and pull-up wall frame (2), the lateral wall frame (7) is arranged, the lateral wall frame (7) is adjusted with the horizontal side.
2. The temporary assembling tool for the wood fabricated building components as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pulling mechanism comprises a rotating seat (8), an electric rolling machine (9), a pulling rope (10), four pulleys (11) and a clamping assembly, the rotating seat (8) is rotatably installed at the top end of the upright post (2), the rotating seat (8) is provided with a handle, the electric rolling machine (9) is installed on the rotating seat (8), one end of the pulling rope (10) is rolled in the electric rolling machine (9), the four pulleys (11) are respectively rotatably installed at the top ends of the four wall-leaning posts (6), and the other end of the pulling rope (10) is connected with the clamping assembly.
3. The tool for temporarily assembling the wood fabricated building component according to claim 2, wherein the clamping assembly comprises a channel steel (12), a pressing plate (13) and two pressing plate screws (14), the pressing plate (13) is located in a notch of the channel steel (12), the middle parts of the two pressing plate screws (14) are in threaded connection with the top wall of the channel steel (12) in a rotating mode, the lower ends of the two pressing plate screws (14) are connected with the pressing plate (13) in a rotating mode, and handles are arranged at the upper ends of the two pressing plate screws (14).
4. The temporary assembling tool for wooden fabricated building components as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting assembly of the base (1) comprises two supporting plates (15) and a plurality of supporting screws (16), the two supporting plates (15) are respectively located at the left and right sides of the base (1), the plurality of supporting screws (16) are respectively in threaded connection with the left and right sides of the base (1) in a rotating manner, and the lower ends of the plurality of supporting screws (16) are respectively in rotational connection with the two supporting plates (15).
5. The tool for temporarily assembling wood fabricated building components according to claim 1, wherein the traveling assembly of the base (1) comprises four wheels (17), a rotating wheel carrier (18), a pull rod (19) and a push handle (20), two wheels (17) are respectively installed at the front part of the lower end surface of the base (1), the other two wheels (17) are respectively installed at the left part and the right part of the rotating wheel carrier (18), the rotating wheel carrier (18) is rotatably installed at the middle of the rear part of the lower end surface of the base (1), the front end of the pull rod (19) is rotatably connected with the rear end of the rotating wheel carrier (18), and the push handle (20) is arranged at the rear end of the pull rod (19).
6. The temporary assembling tool for wooden prefabricated building components as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a plurality of bolt holes (21) and a plurality of bolts (22), wherein the plurality of bolt holes (21) are formed in the moving ends of four telescopic booms (3), the plurality of bolt holes (21) are arranged in a matrix, the plurality of bolts (22) are inserted into the fixed ends of the four telescopic booms (3), and the plurality of bolts (22) penetrate through the fixed ends of the four telescopic booms (3) and are inserted into the plurality of bolt holes (21).
7. The temporary assembly fixture for the wooden assembly type building components according to claim 1, further comprising four protection angle plates (23), wherein each of the four protection angle plates (23) is provided with a horizontal push plate and a vertical guard plate, the four protection angle plates (23) are respectively rotatably mounted on the four positioning angle plates (5), inner end surfaces of the push plates of the four protection angle plates (23) are flush with upper end surfaces of the support plates of the four positioning angle plates (5), and a certain distance is arranged between the guard plates of the four protection angle plates (23) and backup plates of the four positioning angle plates (5).
8. The temporary assembly tooling for wooden fabricated building components according to claim 7, wherein four positioning corner plates (5), four wall-supporting frames (7), four protecting corner plates (23), channel steel (12) and pressing plates (13) are all provided with buffering pads, and the buffering pads are all in contact with the wooden wall.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211326891.0A CN115450442B (en) | 2022-10-25 | 2022-10-25 | Temporary assembly fixture for wooden assembly type building components |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211326891.0A CN115450442B (en) | 2022-10-25 | 2022-10-25 | Temporary assembly fixture for wooden assembly type building components |
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| CN115450442A true CN115450442A (en) | 2022-12-09 |
| CN115450442B CN115450442B (en) | 2024-04-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116913651A (en) * | 2023-09-12 | 2023-10-20 | 任丘市召明电力设备有限公司 | Transformer rack |
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| US20020083654A1 (en) * | 2001-01-04 | 2002-07-04 | Bini Dante N. | Modular building construction and lifting device and method for use therewith |
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|---|---|
| CN115450442B (en) | 2024-04-26 |
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