CN115419162A - A sediment pipeline transport desilting equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses silt pipeline conveying dredging equipment, which relates to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment and comprises a shell, wherein a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell, and one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear.

Description

A sediment pipeline transport desilting equipment

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to a dredging equipment for transporting sediment through pipelines.

Background technique

The sediment pipelines of water conservancy and hydropower projects in the prior art are often accompanied by blockages caused by the accumulation of sediment inside the pipelines when they are working. It is not convenient, and at the same time, it is dangerous to penetrate into the pipeline by yourself, so we propose a sediment pipeline transportation dredging equipment to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present application is to provide a dredging equipment for conveying sediment through pipelines, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the application provides the following technical solutions: a sediment pipeline transport dredging equipment, including a casing, the right side of the casing is fixedly connected with a guide pipe, the bottom inner wall of the casing is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output shaft of the motor One end of the housing is fixedly connected with a No. 1 bevel gear, the top inner wall of the housing is slidingly connected with a button, and the left side of the button extends out of the housing, the bottom inner wall of the housing is fixedly connected with a support plate, and the left side of the support plate is rotationally connected with two Rotating column, and the right end of the rotating column located below runs through the support plate, the rear inner wall of the casing is slidably connected to a sliding plate, the right side of the sliding plate is rotatably connected to a control column, and the right side of the control column is fixedly connected to a dredging column , There are control mechanism and auxiliary mechanism in the shell.

With the above structure, by setting the guide pipe, the guide pipe can guide the dredging column to move, which is convenient to guide the dredging column to extend to the outside of the shell. At the same time, by setting the button, when the button moves, the button can start the control mechanism and The auxiliary mechanism works. At the same time, by setting the support plate, the support plate plays the role of carrying the rotating column, and at the same time assists the rotating column to rotate. By setting the sliding plate, when the sliding plate moves, the sliding plate can drive the control column to move, and The control column can synchronously drive the dredging column to move.

Preferably, the control mechanism includes an L-shaped plate, a push plate, a movable plate, a guide plate, a matching ring, a support frame, a connecting frame and a No. 2 bevel gear, the L-shaped plate is slidably connected to the left side of the support plate, and the push plate rotates Connected to the right side of the button, and the right side of the push plate is rotationally connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate, the movable plate is slidably connected to the right side of the support plate, the guide plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate, and the matching ring is slidably connected to the shell and the inner wall of the mating ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate, the support frame is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the shell, the connecting frame is rotatably connected to the left side of the support frame, and the No. 2 bevel gear is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting frame side, and the No. 2 bevel gear meshes with the No. 1 bevel gear.

Further, by setting the control mechanism, the control mechanism can control the sliding plate to move. At this time, with the movement of the sliding plate, the sliding plate can push the dredging column to move through the control column, and with the movement of the dredging column, the dredging column will move. The column extends into the pipeline, and the No. 2 bevel gear can assist the rotation of the dredging column, so as to achieve the effect of dredging the pipeline.

Preferably, a pull belt is wrapped around the outer wall of the lower rotating column, and one end of the pull belt is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate.

Further, the pulling belt plays a role of connecting the rotating column and the movable plate, and when the rotating column rotates, the rotating column can pull the movable plate to descend through the pulling belt.

Preferably, the outer walls of the two rotating columns are covered with the same belt, and the outer walls of the belt are fixedly connected to the rear side of the L-shaped plate.

Further, the belt plays a role of connecting the rotating column and the L-shaped plate. When the L-shaped plate moves, the L-shaped plate can control the rotating column to rotate through the belt.

Preferably, the No. 2 bevel gear has a hollow structure, and the inner wall of the No. 2 bevel gear is provided with tooth patterns, and the outer wall of the control column is covered with a hollow gear, and the hollow gear is movably meshed with the inner wall of the No. 2 bevel gear.

Further, when the hollow gear extends into the No. 2 bevel gear, the hollow gear is connected with the tooth pattern on the inner wall of the No. 2 bevel gear. At this time, the rotation of the No. 2 bevel gear can synchronously drive the hollow gear to rotate.

Preferably, the bottom of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a No. 1 spring, and one end of the No. 1 spring is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the housing, and the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a No. 2 spring, and one end of the No. 2 spring is connected to the bottom inner wall of the housing. The top inner wall is fixedly connected.

Further, by setting the No. 1 spring, the elastic force of the No. 1 spring can push the L-shaped plate to rise, and by setting the No. 2 spring, the movable plate can be pulled back by the elastic force of the No. 2 spring.

Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a connecting plate, an internally hollow extending plate, a positioning block and a rotating door, the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the right side of the movable plate, the extending plate is slidably connected to the front inner wall of the housing, and the extending plate The right side of the extension plate extends to the outside of the shell, the left side of the extension plate is rotationally connected with the right side of the connecting plate, the positioning block is slidingly connected in the extension plate, the rotating door is rotationally connected with the right side of the guide tube, and the rotating door is connected with the right side of the extension plate Side active contacts.

Further, by setting an auxiliary mechanism, the opening of the revolving door can be controlled by the auxiliary mechanism, and at the same time, with the opening of the revolving door, the positioning block can lock the entire device, thereby fixing the movement of the dredging column, effectively ensuring that the dredging column Stability while working.

Preferably, a No. 3 spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning block, and one end of the No. 3 spring is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the extension plate.

Further, by setting the No. 3 spring, the elastic force of the No. 3 spring can push the positioning block to move, which is convenient to control the contact of the positioning block with the right side of the housing, and lock the whole device.

Preferably, the right side of the housing is provided with an extension hole, the right side of the extension plate extends through, and the bottom of the extension plate is slidably connected to the top of the guide tube.

Further, by providing the extension hole, the extension hole facilitates the movement of the auxiliary extension plate and restricts the extension plate from lateral movement.

Preferably, a guide hole is provided on the left side of the housing, and the left side of the button extends out of the housing through the guide hole.

Further, by providing a guide hole, the guide button is conveniently extended to the outside of the housing through the guide hole, which is convenient for staff to touch and use.

In sum, technical effect and advantage of the present invention:

1. Move by pushing the button. At this time, the button pushes the L-shaped plate to descend through the push plate, and the L-shaped plate controls the rotating column to rotate through the belt. At this time, the rotating column can control the pulling belt to move, and the pulling belt pulls the movable plate To descend, when the movable board moves, the movable board pushes the connecting board to move;

2. With the movement of the connection plate, the connection plate pushes the extension plate to move, and with the movement of the extension plate, the extension plate contacts the revolving door, and the revolving door is opened under the pressure of the extension plate;

3. As the movable plate descends, the movable plate pushes the sliding plate to move to the right through the guide plate. At this time, the sliding plate synchronously pushes the control column to move, and the control column synchronously pushes the dredging column to extend out of the guide pipe, and the dredging column Extend to the pipeline that needs to be dredged, and at the same time, the control column drives the hollow gear to mesh with the tooth pattern on the inner wall of the No. 2 bevel gear. At this time, the motor is started, and the output shaft of the motor is controlled by the No. The second bevel gear drives the control column to rotate through the hollow gear. At this time, the control column synchronously drives the dredging column to rotate, and the rotation of the dredging column stirs the sludge in the pipeline. The effect of dredging and dredging the pipeline.

Push the button to move, at this time, the extension plate can be controlled to move, when the extension plate moves, the extension plate can contact with the rotating door, and the rotating door is opened at this time, which facilitates the movement of the dredging column, and the hollow gear follows the control column It can be connected with the No. 2 bevel gear, and by starting the motor, the motor can control the rotation of the No. 2 bevel gear, and then drive the control column and the dredging column to rotate through the hollow gear, so as to realize the stirring of the silt in the pipeline and play a role in reducing The effect of dredging and dredging the pipeline, and at the same time, the dredging column is in the guide pipe when it is out of use, which can effectively protect the dredging column and increase the service life of the dredging column.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural sectional view of the embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure diagram of the A structure of Fig. 1 in the embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure diagram of the B structure of Fig. 1 in the embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 4 is the right side view of the structure of the L-shaped plate, rotating column, belt, pulling belt and movable plate of the embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional view of the structure of the control column and the hollow gear of the embodiment of the present application;

6 is a three-dimensional view of the structure of the support frame and the connecting frame of the embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional view of the structure of the No. 2 bevel gear of the embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional view of the structure of the sliding plate and the matching ring according to the embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Motor; 3. No. 1 bevel gear; 4. Support plate; 5. Button; 6. Push plate; 7. L-shaped plate; 8. No. 1 spring; 9. Rotating column; 10 , belt; 11, pull belt; 12, movable plate; 13, No. 2 spring; 14, sliding plate; 15, matching ring; 16, guide plate; 17, guide tube; 18, control column; 19, hollow gear; 20 , dredging column; 21, support frame; 22, connecting frame; 23, No. 2 bevel gear; 24, connecting plate; 25, positioning block; 26, No. 3 spring; 27, extension plate; 28, revolving door.

detailed description

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example

Referring to Figures 1-8, the present embodiment proposes a sediment pipeline transport dredging equipment, including a housing 1, a guide pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the housing 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the housing 1, and One end of the output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a No. 1 bevel gear 3, the top inner wall of the housing 1 is slidingly connected with a button 5, and the left side of the button 5 extends to the outside of the housing 1, and the bottom inner wall of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 4, supporting The left side of the plate 4 is rotatably connected with two rotating columns 9, and the right end of the lower rotating column 9 runs through the supporting plate 4, the rear inner wall of the housing 1 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 14, and the right side of the sliding plate 14 is rotatably connected with a control column 18, and the right side of the control column 18 is fixedly connected with a dredging column 20, and the housing 1 is provided with a control mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism.

By means of the above mechanism, by setting the guide tube 17, the guide tube 17 has the effect of guiding the movement of the dredging column 20, which facilitates the extension of the dredging column 20 to the outside of the shell 1, and at the same time, by setting the button 5, when the button 5 moves , the button 5 can start the control mechanism and the auxiliary mechanism to work. At the same time, by setting the support plate 4, the support plate 4 plays the effect of carrying the rotating column 9, and the auxiliary rotating column 9 rotates. By setting the sliding plate 14, when the sliding plate 14 When moving, the sliding plate 14 can drive the control column 18 to move, and the control column 18 can synchronously drive the dredging column 20 to move.

As a preferred implementation of this embodiment, the control mechanism includes an L-shaped plate 7, a push plate 6, a movable plate 12, a guide plate 16, a matching ring 15, a support frame 21, a connecting frame 22 and a second bevel gear 23, The L-shaped plate 7 is slidably connected to the left side of the support plate 4, the push plate 6 is rotatably connected to the right side of the button 5, and the right side of the push plate 6 is rotatably connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate 7, and the movable plate 12 is slidably connected to the left side of the button 5. On the right side of the support plate 4, the guide plate 16 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate 4, the matching ring 15 is slidably connected to the bottom inner wall of the housing 1, and the inner wall of the matching ring 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate 14, and the support frame 21 is fixed Connected to the right inner wall of the housing 1, the connecting frame 22 is rotatably connected to the left side of the support frame 21, the second bevel gear 23 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting frame 22, and the second bevel gear 23 is in phase with the first bevel gear 3 engage.

By setting the control mechanism, the control mechanism can control the sliding plate 14 to move. At this time, with the movement of the sliding plate 14, the sliding plate 14 can push the dredging column 20 to move through the control column 18, and with the movement of the dredging column 20 , the dredging column 20 extends into the pipeline, and at the same time, the No. 2 bevel gear 23 can assist the rotation of the dredging column 20, thereby achieving the effect of dredging the pipeline.

In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 , a pull belt 11 is wrapped around the outer wall of the lower rotating column 9 , and one end of the pull belt 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 12 .

Pull belt 11 plays the effect of connecting rotating column 9 and movable plate 12, and when rotating column 9 rotates, rotating column 9 can pull movable plate 12 to descend by pulling belt 11.

In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 , the outer walls of the two rotating columns 9 are covered with the same belt 10 , and the outer walls of the belt 10 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the L-shaped plate 7 .

The belt 10 plays the role of connecting the rotating column 9 and the L-shaped plate 7. When the L-shaped plate 7 moves, the L-shaped plate 7 can control the rotating column 9 to rotate through the belt 10.

In this embodiment, the No. 2 bevel gear 23 is a hollow structure, and the inner wall of the No. 2 bevel gear 23 is provided with tooth lines, and the outer wall of the control column 18 is provided with a hollow gear 19, and the hollow gear 19 and the No. 2 bevel gear 23 The inner wall is movable and meshed.

When the hollow gear 19 extends into the No. 2 bevel gear 23, the hollow gear 19 is connected with the tooth pattern on the inner wall of the No. 2 bevel gear 23. At this time, the rotation of the No. 2 bevel gear 23 can synchronously drive the hollow gear 19 to rotate.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the L-shaped plate 7 is fixedly connected with a No. 1 spring 8, and one end of the No. 1 spring 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom inner wall of the housing 1, and the top of the movable plate 12 is fixedly connected with a No. 2 spring 13, and No. 2 One end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected with the top inner wall of the housing 1 .

By setting the No. 1 spring 8, the elastic force of the No. 1 spring 8 can push the L-shaped plate 7 to rise, and by setting the No. 2 spring 13, the movable plate 12 can be pulled to return by the elastic force of the No. 2 spring 13.

In this embodiment, the auxiliary mechanism includes a connecting plate 24, an internally hollow extending plate 27, a positioning block 25 and a rotating door 28. The connecting plate 24 is rotatably connected to the right side of the movable plate 12, and the extending plate 27 is slidably connected to the housing 1. and the right side of the extension plate 27 extends to the outside of the housing 1, the left side of the extension plate 27 is rotationally connected with the right side of the connecting plate 24, the positioning block 25 is slidably connected in the extension plate 27, and the rotating door 28 is rotationally connected On the right side of the guide pipe 17 , and the rotating door 28 is in movable contact with the right side of the extension plate 27 .

By setting the auxiliary mechanism, the opening of the revolving door 28 can be controlled by the auxiliary mechanism. At the same time, with the opening of the revolving door 28, the positioning block 25 can lock the whole device, thereby fixing the movement of the dredging column 20, effectively ensuring the dredging The stability of column 20 when working.

In this embodiment, the No. 3 spring 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning block 25 , and one end of the No. 3 spring 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the extension plate 27 .

By setting the No. 3 spring 26, the elastic force of the No. 3 spring 26 can push the positioning block 25 to move, which is convenient to control the positioning block 25 to contact with the right side of the housing 1, and lock the whole device.

In this embodiment, the right side of the housing 1 is provided with an extension hole, the right side of the extension plate 27 extends through, and the bottom of the extension plate 27 is slidably connected to the top of the guide tube 17 .

By providing the extension hole, the extension hole facilitates the movement of the auxiliary extension plate 27 and limits the lateral movement of the extension plate 27 .

In this embodiment, the left side of the housing 1 is provided with a guide hole, and the left side of the button 5 extends out of the housing 1 through the guide hole.

By setting the guide hole, the guide button 5 is conveniently extended to the outside of the housing 1 through the guide hole, which is convenient for the staff to touch and use.

Working principle: In actual work, push the button 5 to move. At this time, the button 5 pushes the push plate 6 to move. When the push plate 6 moves, the push plate 6 pushes the L-shaped plate 7 to descend. At this time, with the L-shaped As the plate 7 moves, the L-shaped plate 7 can synchronously control the belt 10 to rotate. When the belt 10 rotates, the belt 10 controls the rotating column 9 to rotate. Now, with the rotation of the rotating column 9, the rotating column 9 can control the pull of the belt. 11 moves, and along with the movement of pulling band 11, pulling band 11 pulls movable plate 12 to descend.

When the movable plate 12 moved, the movable plate 12 pushed the connecting plate 24 to move, at this time, along with the movement of the connecting plate 24, the connecting plate 24 pushed the extension plate 27 to move, and along with the movement of the extension plate 27, the extension plate 27 Contact with the revolving door 28, now the revolving door 28 is opened by the pressure of the extension plate 27, and simultaneously with the decline of the movable plate 12, the movable plate 12 pushes the guide plate 16 to move, and when the guide plate 16 moves, the guide plate 16 Push the sliding plate 14 to move to the right, when the sliding plate 14 moves, the sliding plate 14 synchronously pushes the control column 18 to move, and the control column 18 synchronously pushes the dredging column 20 to extend out of the guide pipe 17, and the dredging column 20 extends Into the pipeline that needs to be dredged, and with the movement of the control column 18, the control column 18 drives the hollow gear 19 to mesh with the tooth pattern on the inner wall of the second bevel gear 23.

Start the motor 2, and the output shaft of the motor 2 controls the No. 1 bevel gear 3 to rotate. When the No. 1 bevel gear 3 rotates, the No. 1 bevel gear 3 controls the No. 2 bevel gear 23 to rotate through the tooth pattern. The rotation of the bevel gear 23, the No. 2 bevel gear 23 controls the hollow gear 19 to rotate through the internal tooth pattern. At this time, the hollow gear 19 drives the control column 18 to rotate. At this time, the control column 18 synchronously drives the dredging column 20 to rotate, and the clearing The silt column 20 rotates to stir the silt in the pipeline. By stirring the silt in the pipeline, the effect of dredging and dredging the pipeline is achieved. At the same time, the positioning block 25 moves with the movement of the extension plate 27. The elastic force of 26 moves and contacts the right side of the shell 1, thereby fixing the whole device and ensuring the working stability of the dredging column 20.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still The technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced equivalently, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a silt equipment is carried to silt pipeline, includes shell (1), its characterized in that, the right side fixedly connected with guiding tube (17) of shell (1), the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with motor (2) of shell (1), and bevel gear (3) of one end fixedly connected with of motor (2) output shaft, the top inner wall sliding connection of shell (1) has button (5), and the left side of button (5) extends to outside shell (1), the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with backup pad (4) of shell (1), the left side of backup pad (4) is rotated and is connected with two and rotates post (9), and the right-hand member that is located below and rotates post (9) runs through backup pad (4), and the rear side inner wall sliding connection of shell (1) has sliding plate (14), the right side of sliding plate (14) is rotated and is connected with control post (18), and the right side fixedly connected with desilting post (20) of control post (18), is equipped with control mechanism and complementary unit in shell (1).

2. The silt pipeline conveying dredging equipment of claim 1, wherein the control mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate (7), a push plate (6), a movable plate (12), a guide plate (16), a matching ring (15), a support frame (21), a connecting frame (22) and a first bevel gear (23), the L-shaped plate (7) is slidably connected to the left side of the support plate (4), the push plate (6) is rotatably connected to the right side of the button (5), the right side of the push plate (6) is rotatably connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate (7), the movable plate (12) is slidably connected to the right side of the support plate (4), the guide plate (16) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate (4), the matching ring (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the casing (1), the inner wall of the matching ring (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plate (14), the support frame (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the casing (1), the connecting frame (22) is rotatably connected to the left side of the support frame (21), the second bevel gear (23) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting frame (22), and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear (3).

3. The silt pipeline conveying equipment according to claim 2, wherein a pulling belt (11) is wound on the outer wall of the lower rotating column (9), and one end of the pulling belt (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable plate (12).

4. The silt pipeline conveying and dredging equipment according to claim 2, wherein the same belt (10) is sleeved on the outer walls of the two rotating columns (9), and the outer walls of the belts (10) are fixedly connected with the rear sides of the L-shaped plates (7).

5. The silt pipeline conveying equipment according to claim 2, wherein said second bevel gear (23) is a hollow structure, the inner wall of said second bevel gear (23) is provided with teeth, the outer wall of said control column (18) is sleeved with a hollow gear (19), and said hollow gear (19) is movably engaged with the inner wall of said second bevel gear (23).

6. The silt pipeline conveying and dredging equipment according to claim 2, wherein a first spring (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped plate (7), one end of the first spring (8) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the shell (1), a second spring (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (12), and one end of the second spring (13) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the shell (1).

7. The silt pipeline conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary mechanism comprises a connecting plate (24), an extension plate (27) with a hollow interior, a positioning block (25) and a rotating door (28), the connecting plate (24) is rotatably connected to the right side of the movable plate (12) in a rotating mode, the extension plate (27) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the front side of the housing (1), the right side of the extension plate (27) extends out of the housing (1), the left side of the extension plate (27) is rotatably connected to the right side of the connecting plate (24), the positioning block (25) is slidably connected to the extension plate (27), the rotating door (28) is rotatably connected to the right side of the guide pipe (17), and the rotating door (28) is in movable contact with the right side of the extension plate (27).

8. The silt pipeline conveying equipment according to claim 7, wherein a third spring (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning block (25), and one end of the third spring (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the extending plate (27).

9. Silt pipeline transporting and dredging equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that the right side of the housing (1) is provided with an extension hole, the right side of the extension plate (27) extends through, and the bottom of the extension plate (27) is connected with the top of the guide pipe (17) in a sliding way.

10. A silt pipe conveying dredging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the left side of the casing (1) is provided with a guide hole, and the left side of the button (5) extends out of the casing (1) through the guide hole.

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