CN115415013B - Feed processing device with crushing and scattering functions and impurity screening functions - Google Patents
Feed processing device with crushing and scattering functions and impurity screening functions Download PDFInfo
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- CN115415013B CN115415013B CN202211130223.0A CN202211130223A CN115415013B CN 115415013 B CN115415013 B CN 115415013B CN 202211130223 A CN202211130223 A CN 202211130223A CN 115415013 B CN115415013 B CN 115415013B
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- plate
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 68
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- WTFXARWRTYJXII-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Fe+2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3] WTFXARWRTYJXII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/02—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
- B02C13/06—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/28—Shape or construction of beater elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/30—Driving mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
- B02C2013/28609—Discharge means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a feed processing device with a crushing and scattering function and an impurity screening function, and relates to the technical field of feed processing. This feed processing device with broken function of breaking up and impurity screening function, including stirring mixing bin, the inside in stirring mixing bin is provided with the puddler through the control of motor one, the left side in stirring mixing bin is fixed with annotates the material pipeline, annotate and be fixed with filtration sieving mechanism, broken fishing device on the material pipeline in proper order. According to the invention, the crushing salvaging device is arranged to crush forage and remove iron sundries, the salvaging claw rotates to have a scattering effect, and nails or iron sundries are adsorbed and separated through the magnetic stone embedded between each claw in the process of scattering the salvaging claw, and then the nails or iron sundries are cleaned in a staggered manner through the arc cleaning claws in the waste collection bin and then slide into the waste collection bin for recycling and treatment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a feed processing device with a crushing and scattering function and an impurity screening function.
Background
In large-scale livestock cultivation, the raw materials such as hay and the like are required to be processed into feed so as to be convenient for feeding, and the feed raw materials are crushed by a crusher and then stirred and mixed to prepare the feed.
The existing feed processing device with breaking and scattering functions and impurity screening functions generally comprises a crusher arranged on a feed inlet of a stirrer, wherein forage is crushed by the crusher and then is fed into a stirring bin for stirring and mixing, nails or iron impurities are mixed in the forage, the nails or iron impurities in the crushed aggregates cannot be removed well in the prior art, manual removal is needed, and therefore the feed manufacturing efficiency is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a feed processing device with a crushing and scattering function and an impurity screening function, and solves the problems in the background art. In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: feed processing device with broken function of breaking up and impurity screening function, including stirring mixing bin, the inside in stirring mixing bin is provided with the puddler through the control of motor one, the left side in stirring mixing bin is fixed with annotates the material pipeline, annotate and be fixed with filtration sieving mechanism, broken fishing device on the material pipeline in proper order, broken fishing device includes:
salvage the pipeline, salvage the pipeline top and be fixed with the breaker, salvage the right side of pipeline and be fixed with the garbage collection storehouse, salvage the back of pipeline and be fixed with the motor two, be fixed with the dwang on the output shaft of motor two, be fixed with the salvage claw on the dwang.
Preferably, the inside of garbage collection storehouse is fixed with arc clearance claw, the salvage claw is made by hard rubber, inlay inherent magnetism and inhale the stone between every claw of salvage claw.
Preferably, the filtering and screening device comprises:
the hollow block is characterized in that the top end of the hollow block is communicated with a salvaging pipeline, the bottom of the hollow block is communicated with a material injection pipeline, a transmitter is fixed outside the hollow block, and a collecting bin and a funnel-shaped pipeline are sequentially fixed inside the hollow block from left to right;
the inside rotation of hollow piece is connected with the screening board, and the screening board is located funnel type pipeline top, the outside of hollow piece is fixed with motor two, be fixed with trilateral striking cam on motor two's the output shaft.
Preferably, the left side of the collecting bin is communicated with the feeding port of the conveyor, and the discharging port of the conveyor is positioned above the feeding port of the crusher.
Preferably, the screening plate is inclined and arranged in the hollow block, and the right side of the screening plate is fixedly provided with a transverse plate which is positioned above the three-side impact cam.
Preferably, the inside of hollow piece is provided with interlock, interlock includes hydraulic pressure storehouse, L type accuse flow board, the hydraulic pressure storehouse is fixed in the hollow piece outside, the one end sliding connection of hydraulic pressure storehouse has hydraulic rod one, the other end sliding connection of hydraulic pressure storehouse has hydraulic rod two, hydraulic rod one is located the diaphragm top, be fixed with L type accuse flow board on the hydraulic rod two.
Preferably, the top of stirring mixing bin is fixed with the water adding device, the water adding device includes:
the water storage tank, the water storage tank top is fixed with check valve pipeline, pressurizer, the water storage tank front end is fixed with horizontal pipeline, horizontal pipeline is fixed with the cross pipeline through bent pipeline, cross pipeline bottom is fixed with a plurality of drain pipes, and every all rotate through torsional spring pivot in the drain pipe and be connected with the deflector.
Preferably, the L-shaped flow control plate penetrates through and is connected with the inside of the transverse pipeline in a sliding manner, and a first elastic sheet is fixed between the outside of the L-shaped flow control plate and the outside of the transverse pipeline.
Preferably, auxiliary flow distribution device is arranged below the cross pipeline, the auxiliary flow distribution device comprises an extrusion rod and a cylindrical rod, the extrusion rod penetrates through and is arranged on the side wall of the water drain pipeline in a sliding mode, one end, close to the guide plate, of the extrusion rod is fixed with an extrusion block, the cylindrical rod is fixed at the top end of the stirring rod, and two arc-shaped spring plates are fixed outside the cylindrical rod.
The invention provides a feed processing device with a crushing and scattering function and an impurity screening function. The beneficial effects are as follows:
(1) According to the invention, the crushing salvaging device is arranged to crush forage and remove iron sundries, the salvaging claw rotates to have a scattering effect, and simultaneously nails or iron sundries are adsorbed and separated through the magnetic stone embedded between each claw in the process of scattering the salvaging claw, and then the nails or iron sundries are subjected to staggered cleaning through the arc cleaning claws in the waste collection bin and then slide into the waste collection bin for recycling and treatment.
(2) According to the invention, the filtering and screening device is arranged to screen the forage crushed aggregates which do not meet the specification, the forage salvaged by the crushing and salvaging device falls on the screening plate, the motor II controls the three-side impact cam to rotate, the three-side impact cam continuously impacts the transverse plate to enable the transverse plate to drive the screening plate to shake continuously, and the screening plate is arranged in an inclined mode, so that when the screening plate shakes, the screening efficiency can be increased, then the unqualified forage can be collected by the collecting bin, and then the forage which does not meet the specification is transmitted into the crusher again through the transmitter to be crushed for the second time.
(3) The invention reduces the water flow in the transverse pipeline by arranging the linkage device and reduces the water flow in the transverse pipeline by the continuously moving L-shaped flow control plate, and simultaneously can reduce the water flow released from the stirring and mixing bin, thereby playing the role of saving water.
(4) According to the invention, the water adding device is arranged to carry out water adding operation in the stirring and mixing bin, the water in the water storage tank is sent into the cross pipeline through the pressurizer, then the water discharging operation is carried out in the stirring and mixing bin through the four water discharging pipelines at the bottom of the cross pipeline, and then the auxiliary flow dividing device is used for assisting the guide plate to swing, so that the guiding effect on water flow is improved, the water flow is better and even in contact with feed in the stirring and mixing bin, and the stirring effect of the feed is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the crushing and salvaging device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the fishing claw of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a filtering and screening device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the linkage device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a water adding device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic three-dimensional view of an auxiliary diverting device according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view showing a three-dimensional structure of the extrusion rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. stirring and mixing the mixture in a bin; 2. a stirring rod; 3. a material injection pipeline; 4. crushing and salvaging device; 41. salvaging the pipeline; 42. a waste collection bin; 43. arc-shaped cleaning claws; 44. a rotating rod; 45. salvaging claws; 46. magnetic stone; 5. a filtering and screening device; 51. a hollow block; 52. a transmitter; 53. a collecting bin; 54. a funnel-type pipe; 55. a screening plate; 56. a cross plate; 57. three-sided impact cam; 58. a linkage device; 581. a hydraulic bin; 582. an L-shaped flow control plate; 583. a first hydraulic rod; 584. a second hydraulic rod; 6. a water adding device; 61. a water storage tank; 62. a transverse duct; 63. a cross pipe; 64. a water drain pipe; 65. a guide plate; 66. an auxiliary shunt device; 661. an extrusion rod; 662. a cylindrical rod; 663. an arc spring plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a feed processing device with broken function of breaking up and impurity screening function, includes stirring mixing bin 1, rotates in the inside of stirring mixing bin 1 and is connected with puddler 2 through the control of motor one, and the left side of stirring mixing bin 1 is fixed with annotates material pipeline 3, is fixed with filtration sieving mechanism 5 on annotating material pipeline 3, is fixed with broken fishing device 4 on filtration sieving mechanism 5, and this broken fishing device 4 mainly includes:
salvage pipeline 41, the top of this salvage pipeline 41 is fixed with the breaker, smash the forage through the breaker, right side at salvage pipeline 41 is fixed with waste collection storehouse 42, be fixed with arc clearance claw 43 in waste collection storehouse 42, be fixed with motor two simultaneously at salvage pipeline 41's the back, and be fixed with dwang 44 on motor two's the output shaft, the side of dwang 44 is fixed with three salvage claw 45, rotate through motor two control dwang 44, drive three salvage claw 45 and rotate clockwise afterwards, have certain effect of breaking up:
the salvaging claw 45 is integrally made of hard rubber, and a magnetic stone 46 is embedded between each claw of the salvaging claw 45, nails or iron sundries are adsorbed and separated through the embedded magnetic stone 46 between each claw in the process of rotating and scattering the salvaging claw 45, then the nails or iron sundries are cleaned in a staggered manner through the arc cleaning claws 43 in the waste collection bin 42, and then the nails or iron sundries slide into the waste collection bin 42 for recycling and treatment.
Further, the filtering and screening device 5 mainly includes:
the top end of the hollow block 51 is communicated with the bottom of the salvaging pipeline 41, the bottom of the hollow block 51 is communicated with the material injection pipeline 3, a conveyer 52 is fixed on the left side of the hollow block 51, meanwhile, a collecting bin 53 is fixed on the left side of the inside of the hollow block 51, the left side of the collecting bin 53 is communicated with a feeding hole of the conveyer 52, meanwhile, a discharging hole of the conveyer 52 is positioned above the feeding hole of the crusher, and the forage which is recovered in the collecting bin 53 and does not meet the specification is conveyed into the crusher again through the conveyer 52 for secondary crushing;
the inside of hollow piece 51 is fixed with funnel type pipeline 54 on the below through-hole, the inside of hollow piece 51 is located the top rotation of funnel type pipeline 54 and is connected with screening plate 55, this screening plate 55 is the slope form setting, simultaneously, be fixed with diaphragm 56 on the right side of screening plate 55, the right side of hollow piece 51 is fixed with motor two, be fixed with trilateral striking cam 57 on the output shaft of this motor two, this trilateral striking cam 57 is located the below of diaphragm 56, the fodder after salvaging through broken fishing device 4 can drop on screening plate 55, motor two can control trilateral striking cam 57 and rotate this moment, constantly strike diaphragm 56 through trilateral striking cam 57, make diaphragm 56 drive screening plate 55 and shake constantly, because screening plate 55 is the slope form setting, so when screening plate 55 shakes, can increase the efficiency of screening, the unqualified fodder can be collected by collection bin 53 afterwards.
Furthermore, the linkage device 58 is disposed outside the hollow block 51, the linkage device 58 comprises a hydraulic chamber 581 and an L-shaped flow control plate 582, the hydraulic chamber 581 is fixed outside the hollow block 51, one end of the hydraulic chamber 581 is slidably connected with a first hydraulic rod 583, the other end of the hydraulic chamber 581 is slidably connected with a second hydraulic rod 584, the second hydraulic rod 584 is fixed with the L-shaped flow control plate 582, and when the transverse plate 56 continuously swings up and down, the first hydraulic rod 583 is continuously extruded by the transverse plate 56, so that the liquid pressure in the hydraulic chamber 581 is changed, and the second hydraulic rod 584 continuously drives the L-shaped flow control plate 582 to move.
It is noted that the top end of the stirring and mixing bin 1 is fixed with a water adding device 6, and the water adding device 6 mainly comprises:
the water storage tank 61, the top of this water storage tank 61 is provided with check valve pipeline, the pressurizer, be fixed with horizontal pipeline 62 in the side of water storage tank 61, L type accuse flow board 582 runs through and sliding connection is in the inside of horizontal pipeline 62, and be fixed with shell fragment one between the outside of L type accuse flow board 582 and the outside of horizontal pipeline 62, change the size of the rivers in the horizontal pipeline 62 through the removal of L type accuse flow board 582, be fixed with cross pipeline 63 through curved pipeline in the below of horizontal pipeline 62, be fixed with four drain pipes 64 in the bottom of cross pipeline 63, carry out the operation of draining through four drain pipes 64 to stirring mixing bin 1, and the inside of every drain pipe 64 is connected with deflector 65 through torsional spring pivot rotation, the setting of deflector 65, in order to change the direction of rivers, and make the area of rivers bigger, be provided with supplementary diverging device 66 below cross pipeline 63.
It is worth noting that, the auxiliary shunt device 66 includes an extrusion rod 661 and a cylindrical rod 662, the extrusion rod 661 penetrates through and is slidingly connected on the side wall of the water drain pipe 64, a second elastic sheet is fixed between the extrusion rod 661 and the outer wall of the water drain pipe 64, an extrusion block is fixed at one end of the extrusion rod 661 close to the guide plate 65, the cylindrical rod 662 is fixed at the top end of the stirring rod 2, two arc-shaped elastic plates 663 are fixed on the outer wall of the cylindrical rod 662, when the stirring rod 2 drives the cylindrical rod 662 to rotate, the extrusion rod 661 is intermittently extruded through the two arc-shaped elastic plates 663, the extrusion rod 661 continuously extrudes the guide plate 65, the guide plate 65 swings under the cooperation of the torsion spring rotating shaft in the guide plate 65, thus the guiding effect of water flow is improved, the water flow is better and more uniform in contact with the feed in the stirring and mixing bin 1, and the stirring effect of the feed is improved.
When the fodder is used, firstly, the dried fodder raw materials are put into a crusher to be crushed, the crushed fodder raw materials enter a salvage pipeline 41, at the moment, a motor II controls a rotary rod 44 to rotate so as to drive three salvage claws 45 to rotate, a certain scattering effect is achieved, meanwhile, nails or iron sundries are adsorbed and separated through magnet 46 embedded between each claw in the process of scattering the rotation of the salvage claws 45, then the arc-shaped cleaning claws 43 in a waste collection bin 42 are used for staggered cleaning, and then the fodder raw materials slide into the waste collection bin 42 for recycling and treatment, so that nails or iron sundries in the fodder raw materials can be effectively separated;
the forage salvaged by the crushing salvaging device 4 can drop on the screening plate 55, at the moment, the motor II can control the trilateral impact cam 57 to rotate, the trilateral impact cam 57 continuously impacts the transverse plate 56 to drive the transverse plate 56 to continuously shake, and as the screening plate 55 is arranged in an inclined mode, when the screening plate 55 shakes, the screening efficiency can be increased, the screened forage sequentially enters the stirring and mixing bin 1 through the funnel-shaped pipeline 54 and the material injection pipeline 3 to be stirred, the unqualified forage can be collected by the collecting bin 53, the forage which is recovered in the collecting bin 53 and does not meet the specification is conveyed into the crusher again through the conveyor 52 to be crushed for the second time, and the specification of the forage entering the stirring and mixing bin 1 is ensured to be in a standard size;
when stirring operation is performed in the stirring and mixing bin 1, the water storage tank 61 is pressurized by the pressurizer, so that water in the water storage tank enters the cross pipeline 63 through the transverse pipeline 62, water is discharged from the stirring and mixing bin 1 through the four water discharge pipelines 64 at the bottom of the cross pipeline 63, the inside of each water discharge pipeline 64 is rotationally connected with the guide plate 65 through the torsion spring rotating shaft, the guide plates 65 are arranged, the direction of water flow can be changed, the area of the water flow is larger, when the stirring rod 2 drives the cylindrical rod 662 to rotate, the extrusion rod 661 is intermittently extruded through the two arc-shaped elastic plates 663, the extrusion rod 661 continuously extrudes the guide plate 65, the guide plates 65 swing under the cooperation of the torsion spring rotating shaft in the guide plate 65, so that the guiding effect on the water flow is improved, the water flow is better and even in contact with feed in the stirring and mixing bin 1, and the stirring effect of the feed is improved;
meanwhile, in order to save water, the L-shaped flow control plate 582 is arranged in the transverse pipeline 62 to control water flow, when the transverse plate 56 continuously swings up and down, the first hydraulic rod 583 is continuously extruded by the transverse plate 56, so that the liquid pressure in the hydraulic bin 581 is changed, the second hydraulic rod 584 continuously drives the L-shaped flow control plate 582 to move left and right, the water flow in the transverse pipeline 62 is reduced, the water flow released in the stirring and mixing bin 1 is reduced, and the water saving effect is achieved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. Feed processing device with broken function of breaking up and impurity screening function, including stirring mixing bin, the inside in stirring mixing bin is provided with the puddler through the control of motor one, the left side in stirring mixing bin is fixed with annotates the material pipeline, annotate and be fixed with filtration sieving mechanism, broken fishing device on the material pipeline in proper order, its characterized in that: the broken fishing device includes:
the device comprises a salvaging pipeline, wherein a crusher is fixed at the top end of the salvaging pipeline, a waste collection bin is fixed on the right side of the salvaging pipeline, a second motor is fixed on the back surface of the salvaging pipeline, a rotary rod is fixed on an output shaft of the second motor, and a salvaging claw is fixed on the rotary rod;
an arc-shaped cleaning claw is fixed in the waste collection bin, the salvaging claw is made of hard rubber, and a magnetic attraction stone is embedded between each claw of the salvaging claw;
the filtering and screening device comprises: the hollow block is characterized in that the top end of the hollow block is communicated with a salvaging pipeline, the bottom of the hollow block is communicated with a material injection pipeline, a transmitter is fixed outside the hollow block, and a collecting bin and a funnel-shaped pipeline are sequentially fixed inside the hollow block from left to right;
the inside of the hollow block is rotationally connected with a screening plate, the screening plate is positioned above the funnel-shaped pipeline, a motor II is fixed outside the hollow block, and a three-side impact cam is fixed on an output shaft of the motor II;
the left side of the collecting bin is communicated with the feeding port of the conveyor, and the discharging port of the conveyor is positioned above the feeding port of the crusher;
the screening plate is obliquely arranged in the hollow block, a transverse plate is fixed on the right side of the screening plate, and the transverse plate is positioned above the three-side impact cam;
the inside of the hollow block is provided with a linkage device, the linkage device comprises a hydraulic bin and an L-shaped flow control plate, the hydraulic bin is fixed outside the hollow block, one end of the hydraulic bin is slidably connected with a first hydraulic rod, the other end of the hydraulic bin is slidably connected with a second hydraulic rod, the first hydraulic rod is positioned above the transverse plate, and the L-shaped flow control plate is fixed on the second hydraulic rod;
the top of stirring mixing bin is fixed with the water adding device, the water adding device includes:
the water storage tank is characterized in that a one-way valve pipeline and a pressurizer are fixed at the top end of the water storage tank, a transverse pipeline is fixed at the front end of the water storage tank, a cross pipeline is fixed on the transverse pipeline through a curved pipeline, a plurality of water drain pipelines are fixed at the bottom of the cross pipeline, and a guide plate is rotationally connected in each water drain pipeline through a torsion spring rotating shaft;
the L-shaped flow control plate penetrates through and is connected with the inside of the transverse pipeline in a sliding manner, and a first elastic sheet is fixed between the outside of the L-shaped flow control plate and the outside of the transverse pipeline;
an auxiliary flow dividing device is arranged below the cross pipeline and comprises an extrusion rod and a cylindrical rod, the extrusion rod penetrates through and is arranged on the side wall of the water drain pipeline in a sliding mode, an extrusion block is fixed at one end, close to the guide plate, of the extrusion rod, the cylindrical rod is fixed at the top end of the stirring rod, and two arc-shaped spring plates are fixed outside the cylindrical rod;
when in use, firstly, the dried feed raw material is put into a crusher to be crushed, the crushed feed raw material enters a salvage pipeline (41), and at the moment, a motor II controls a rotary rod (44) to rotate, so that three salvage claws (45) are driven to rotate, a certain scattering effect is achieved, and meanwhile, in the process of scattering the rotation of the salvage claws (45), nails or iron impurities are adsorbed and separated through the magnetic attraction stones (46) embedded between the claws, then the nails or iron impurities are cleaned in a staggered manner through the arc cleaning claws (43) in the waste collection bin (42), and then the nails or iron impurities in the feed raw materials can be effectively separated out by sliding into the waste collection bin (42) for recycling and treatment; the fodder salvaged by the crushing salvaging device (4) can drop on the screening plate (55), at the moment, the motor II can control the trilateral impact cam (57) to rotate, the trilateral impact cam (57) continuously impacts the transverse plate (56) to enable the transverse plate (56) to drive the screening plate (55) to shake continuously, and as the screening plate (55) is obliquely arranged, when the screening plate (55) shakes, the screening efficiency can be increased, the fodder after screening sequentially enters the stirring mixing bin (1) through the funnel-shaped pipeline (54) and the material injection pipeline (3), the fodder is stirred, the unqualified fodder can be collected by the collecting bin (53), and the fodder which does not accord with the specification and is recovered in the collecting bin (53) is conveyed into the crusher again through the conveyer (52) to be crushed secondarily, so that the fodder specification entering the stirring mixing bin (1) is in standard size;
when stirring operation is performed in the stirring and mixing bin (1), the water storage tank (61) is pressurized by the pressurizer, internal water enters the cross pipeline (63) through the transverse pipeline (62), water is discharged from the stirring and mixing bin (1) through four water discharge pipelines (64) at the bottom of the cross pipeline (63), guide plates (65) are rotatably connected to the inside of each water discharge pipeline (64) through torsion spring rotating shafts, the direction of water flow can be changed, the area of the water flow is larger, when the stirring rod (2) drives the cylindrical rod (662) to rotate, the extrusion rod (661) is intermittently extruded through two arc-shaped elastic plates (663), the extrusion rod (661) continuously extrudes the guide plates (65), under the cooperation of the torsion spring rotating shafts in the guide plates (65), the guide plates (65) are swung, the guide effect on the water flow is improved, the water flow and the stirring and mixing bin (1) are contacted better and even, and the stirring effect of the feed is improved; meanwhile, in order to save water, the L-shaped flow control plate (582) is arranged in the transverse pipeline (62) to control water flow, when the transverse plate (56) continuously swings up and down, the first hydraulic rod (583) is continuously extruded by the transverse plate (56), so that the liquid pressure in the hydraulic bin (581) is changed, the second hydraulic rod (584) continuously drives the L-shaped flow control plate (582) to move left and right, the water flow in the transverse pipeline (62) is reduced, the water flow released in the stirring and mixing bin (1) is reduced, and the effect of saving water is achieved.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211130223.0A CN115415013B (en) | 2022-09-16 | 2022-09-16 | Feed processing device with crushing and scattering functions and impurity screening functions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN115415013A (en) | 2022-12-02 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230825 Address after: 311255, Xie Jia village, Puyang Town, Xiaoshan District, Zhejiang, Hangzhou Applicant after: HANGZHOU BAIRUITE FEED TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 678400 Dehong Yingrui Livestock Breeding Co., Ltd., Nanxiangzhang Village, Padi Village Committee, Fengping Town, Mang City, Dehong Dai Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province Applicant before: Xue Lun |
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