CN115414257A - Lung cancer patient postoperative vomiting nursing device and use method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a nursing device for postoperative vomiting of a lung cancer patient and a using method thereof, wherein the nursing device comprises: the device comprises a vomit cylinder, a self-plugging mechanism, an auxiliary separating mechanism, a collecting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism; the self-plugging mechanism is arranged on the vomiting cylinder and comprises a vomiting tube, a control tube is connected onto the vomiting tube in a sliding manner, and a plurality of elastic plugging blades which are uniformly distributed are arranged at the bottom of the vomiting tube; in supplementary separating mechanism located vomiting section of thick bamboo, supplementary separating mechanism includes the fixed block, and it has lower spout to cut on the fixed block, is equipped with a plurality of first rotation support pole in the lower spout, and the cover is equipped with the sleeve pipe on the first rotation support pole, installs a plurality of evenly distributed's the connecting plate that shelters from on the sleeve pipe. According to the vomit collecting device, due to the arrangement of the corresponding mechanism of the vomit collecting device, the vomits of a patient with lung cancer can be collected and sealed in time, peculiar smell is prevented from being emitted outwards, the effect of disinfection and sterilization is achieved, and the patient cannot see the former vomits when vomiting.

Description

Nursing device for postoperative vomiting of lung cancer patients and its use method

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of postoperative nursing of lung cancer, and in particular relates to a postoperative vomiting nursing device for lung cancer patients and a use method thereof.

Background technique

Lung cancer is a malignant tumor originating from the bronchial mucosa or glands of the lung, with the fastest increasing morbidity and mortality, and one of the most threatening malignant tumors to the health and life of the population. In the past 50 years, many countries have reported that the morbidity and mortality of lung cancer have increased significantly. The morbidity and mortality of male lung cancer accounted for the first of all malignant tumors, and the incidence and mortality of females accounted for the second. The etiology of lung cancer is still not completely clear. A large number of data show that long-term heavy smoking has a very close relationship with the occurrence of lung cancer.

At present, the existing lung cancer patients often have nausea and vomiting after surgery, so nurses are required to take care of the patient's vomiting behavior. Usually, a trash can is placed next to the patient's bed to facilitate the patient's vomiting, but now The trash can in the prior art is only sealed by the cover plate, the sealing effect is poor, and it will emit peculiar smell, which seriously affects the rest of the patient, and bacteria are easy to breed in the trash can, which is prone to infection, and if the medical staff If the personnel do not clean up in time, the vomit will be seen when the patient vomits again, which will cause discomfort.

Therefore, in view of the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a postoperative vomiting nursing device for lung cancer patients and a method for using the same.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a postoperative vomiting nursing device for lung cancer patients and its use method, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that the vomitus of lung cancer patients is not easy to clean up.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by an embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

A postoperative vomiting nursing device for lung cancer patients, including: a vomiting cylinder, a self-sealing mechanism, an auxiliary separation mechanism, a collection mechanism and a cleaning mechanism;

The self-blocking mechanism is arranged on the vomit tube, the self-blocking mechanism includes a vomit tube, and a control tube is slidably connected to the vomit tube, and a plurality of evenly distributed elastic seals are arranged on the bottom of the vomit tube. block blades;

The auxiliary separation mechanism is arranged in the vomiting tube, the auxiliary separation mechanism includes a fixed block, and a sliding groove is dug on the fixed block, and a plurality of first rotating support rods are arranged in the sliding groove. A sleeve is sleeved on a rotating support rod, and a plurality of evenly distributed shielding connecting plates are installed on the sleeve;

The collection mechanism is arranged on one side of the vomit tube, and the collection mechanism is used for collecting and separating vomit, and has the function of separating liquid and fixation, thereby facilitating cleaning.

Further, the bottom of the vomiting tube is connected with a drain pipe for discharging the separated sewage, which is convenient for the medical staff to operate. The drain pipe is provided with a plug to avoid the leakage of sewage or the dispersion of peculiar smell during normal use. Out, improve the sealing effect;

A control box is installed on the vomiting tube, and the control box is electrically connected with a plurality of blocking electromagnets, so that the control box can control whether the blocking electromagnets are powered on, and then the medical staff can control whether the blocking electromagnets are connected to the power supply. With magnetism, the control box is electrically connected to the water pump, so that the control box can control the start and stop of the water pump, and then control whether the delivery hose sprays clean water, which is convenient for the patient to operate, and then prevents the clean water from spraying on the patient's body.

Further, a plurality of evenly distributed telescopic grooves are excavated on the vomit pipe to provide space for the lifting column to move up and down, so that the control pipe can move. The telescopic groove is provided with a lifting column for supporting the control pipe. Prevent the control tube from falling off;

A connecting piece is connected between the lifting column and the control tube, which is used to connect the control tube and the lifting column, so that the control tube will not fall, and it is convenient to drive the control tube to reset. The connection between the lifting column and the vomiting tube There is a jacking spring, which is used to push the lifting column to move. When the patient no longer presses down the control tube, the jacking spring will push the lifting column up, so that the control tube is reset, and then the multiple elastic blocking blades are reset. To achieve the effect of blocking, to avoid the smell.

Further, metal blades are installed on the end of the shielding connecting plate away from the casing. When the blocking electromagnet is magnetic, the blocking electromagnet can attract one of the metal blades, thereby preventing the emission of peculiar smell and improving the sealing effect. Effect;

One side of the sleeve is provided with limit teeth, which play the role of limit, so that the shielding connecting plate cannot be reversed, and then the rotation of the first rotating support rod and the sleeve can be driven when the clean water flows. The teeth are fixed on the fixed block, and a plurality of blocking electromagnets are installed on the fixed block, which are used to attract one of the metal blades, thereby achieving the effect of blocking and preventing the emission of peculiar smell.

Further, a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps are installed on the bottom of the fixed block, which are used to kill bacteria and avoid the breeding of bacteria in the vomiting tube, so as to prevent secondary infection when medical staff clean up. Shake the slanted net to separate the liquid from the vomitus, making it easier for medical staff to clean up;

A plurality of connecting ropes are connected between the swaying slanting net and the fixed block, because the swaying slanting net is supported, the swaying slanting net is prevented from falling, and the swaying slanting net can be shaken, thereby facilitating the separation of liquid and fixation, and Allows solids to slide down into collection box.

Further, the collection mechanism includes a support frame for supporting the collection frame, and has the function of expanding the sewage storage space, and a collection frame is installed in the support frame for storing and fixing vomit, which is convenient for medical staff to clean up in time;

The bottom of the collection frame is dug with a plurality of evenly distributed first holes, so that the liquid in the gap of the fixed vomit can drip down through the first holes, thereby improving the separation effect, and the horizontal plate is installed on the collection frame. It is convenient for medical staff to pull the collection box to rise, which is easy to operate.

Further, the support frame is provided with a limit bar, which is used to support the swaying slanting net to prevent the swaying slanting net from moving down too long, and a partition plate is provided in the support frame to support the collection frame, which is convenient for solid Vomitus slides into collection box;

There are second holes corresponding to the plurality of first holes on the partition plate to facilitate the dripping of the liquid, and a cover plate is provided on the support frame to cover the support frame so as to avoid peculiar smell The cover plate is connected with the support frame through bolts, which is convenient for medical personnel to disassemble and install.

Further, a cleaning mechanism is provided on one side of the vomiting cylinder, and the cleaning mechanism includes a water tank for storing clean water, so that the patient can clean the mouth in time after vomiting and avoid foreign matter residues. The water tank is provided with a support partition The plate is used to support the water pump, avoiding the contact between the clean water and the water pump, thereby reducing the probability of damage to the water pump;

A water pump is installed on the supporting partition for pumping out clean water to provide power for spraying clean water. The water pump is connected with a suction pipe and a conveying hose, both of which are used for conveying clean water.

Further, the end of the delivery hose away from the water pump is set through the water tank, and a magnetic block is installed on the end of the delivery hose outside the water tank to prevent the delivery hose from being completely retracted into the vomiting tube, which is convenient for the patient to discharge in time. Take it, the magnetic block is covered with a metal cover, which is used to cover the delivery hose when not in use, so as to prevent dust from entering the delivery hose;

A water adding pipe is installed on the water tank for adding clean water into the vomiting cylinder.

A method for using the postoperative vomiting nursing device for lung cancer patients, comprising the following steps:

S1. When the patient needs to vomit, first press the control tube to move the control tube downward, and then push multiple elastic sealing blades to achieve the effect of opening the flower opening, and then cut off the power supply of the multiple blocking electromagnets through the control box , so that the blocking electromagnet no longer attracts the metal blade, and then aims at the control tube to vomit;

S2. The vomit will enter the vomiting tube through the control tube, and then slide along the chute, and will push multiple blocking connecting plates during the sliding process, and finally fall onto the swaying slanting net, and the swaying slanting net will Preliminary filtration is carried out so that the liquid can fall downwards, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp will perform disinfection operations to avoid the breeding of bacteria;

S3. After vomiting, the patient starts the water pump through the control box, so that the water pump will pump out the clean water and spray it outward through the delivery hose, and the patient can take off the metal cover, and then the labor delivery hose will carry out the oral cavity and the control tube, The elastic seals the flushing of the blades, and allows the flushed sewage to flow into the vomiting barrel through the control pipe;

S4. The flushed sewage will continue to flow downward through the chute. During the downward flow, it can not only play the role of flushing and cleaning, but also have the effect of driving the sleeve pipe and the first rotating support rod to rotate, and then make the shaking inclined net Shake, so that the liquid on the swaying inclined net can fall down, and the fixed can slide and fall into the collection frame, so as to realize the separation of liquid and fixed;

S5. After the patient is used and cleaned, first turn off the water pump through the control box and turn on the power of multiple blocking electromagnets, so that the delivery hose no longer sprays clean water outwards, and then insert the delivery hose into the In the water tank, the metal cover is used to cover the magnetic block to prevent dust from entering the water tank, and the blocking electromagnet can generate magnetism after being powered on, and then attract one of the metal blades to achieve the effect of blocking, and the curved glide groove It also has the effect of preventing odor from escaping, and the patient can loosen the squeeze on the control tube. At this time, the jacking spring will push the vomiting tube up, and then drive the control tube to rise, so that the control tube is no longer squeezed and elastically blocked Blades, and then reset multiple elastic sealing blades, which can prevent odors from escaping;

S6. After the device has been used for a period of time, the medical staff can lift the collection frame by opening the cover, and then pull the horizontal plate, and then take out the fixed vomitus for easy cleaning, and the liquid can be discharged through the drain pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

According to the setting of the corresponding mechanism of the vomit collection device, the present invention enables the vomit of lung cancer patients to be collected and sealed in time, avoiding the emission of peculiar smell, and has the effect of disinfection and sterilization, so that the patient's rest and avoidance will not be affected. Secondary infection occurs, and the patient will not see the previous vomit when vomiting, which improves the use effect of the patient.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments described in the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

Fig. 1 is a side sectional view of a postoperative vomiting nursing device for lung cancer patients in an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of place A in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure at B in Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure at C in Fig. 1;

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a postoperative vomiting nursing device for lung cancer patients in an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the self-sealing mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a front sectional view of the vomiting tube in an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure at D in Fig. 7;

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure at E in Fig. 7;

Fig. 10 is a structural sectional view of a cleaning mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the structure at F in FIG. 10 .

In the figure: 1. Vomiting tube, 101. Drainage pipe, 102. Control box, 2. Self-sealing mechanism, 201. Vomiting pipe, 202. Control pipe, 203. Elastic sealing blade, 204. Lifting column, 205. Connecting piece, 206. Jacking spring, 3. Auxiliary separation mechanism, 301. Fixed block, 302. Downslide groove, 303. First rotating support rod, 304. Sleeve, 305. Blocking connecting plate, 306. Metal blade, 307 .Limiting tooth, 308. Blocking electromagnet, 309. Ultraviolet disinfection lamp, 310. Shaking inclined net, 311. Connecting rope, 312. Upper transmission wheel, 313. Second rotating support rod, 314. Lower transmission wheel, 315. Transmission belt, 316. Support tube, 317. Knocking bump, 4. Collection mechanism, 401. Support frame, 402. Collection frame, 403. Horizontal plate, 404. Limit bar, 405. Partition plate, 406. Cover plate , 5. Cleaning mechanism, 501. Water tank, 502. Support partition, 503. Water pump, 504. Suction pipe, 505. Delivery hose, 506. Magnetic block, 507. Metal cover, 508. Add water pipe.

detailed description

The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with various embodiments shown in the drawings. However, these embodiments do not limit the present invention, and any structural, method or functional changes made by those skilled in the art according to these embodiments are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention discloses a postoperative vomiting nursing device for lung cancer patients, as shown in FIGS.

Referring to Fig. 1, the bottom of the vomiting tube 1 is connected with a drain pipe 101, which is used to discharge the separated sewage and facilitates the operation of the medical staff. The drain pipe 101 is provided with a plug to prevent the sewage from leaking or leaking during normal use. Disperses odors and improves the sealing effect.

Referring to Figures 1-11, a control box 102 is installed on the vomiting tube 1, and the control box 102 is electrically connected to a plurality of blocking electromagnets 308, so that the control box 102 can control whether the blocking electromagnets 308 are powered on, And then medical staff can control whether the blocking electromagnet 308 has magnetism, and the control box 102 is electrically connected with the water pump 503, so that the control box 102 can control the startup and shutdown of the water pump 503, and then control whether the delivery hose 505 sprays clean water, which is convenient The operation of the patient, thereby avoiding the spraying of cleaning water on the patient's body.

Referring to Fig. 1-shown in Fig. 6, the self-blocking mechanism 2 is arranged on the vomit tube 1, and the self-blocking mechanism 2 includes a vomit tube 201, which is used to facilitate the patient's vomiting. The vomit tube 201 is slidably connected with a control tube 202 for use In order to push the elastic sealing blades 203 to open the flower mouth, the bottom of the vomiting tube 201 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed elastic sealing blades 203, which are used to block and prevent odors from escaping.

Referring to Figures 1-2, the vomiting tube 201 is dug with a plurality of evenly distributed telescopic grooves to provide space for the lifting column 204 to move up and down, so that the control tube 202 can move, and the telescopic groove is provided with the lifting column 204. It is used to support the control tube 202 to prevent the control tube 202 from falling off.

Referring to Figures 1-2, a connecting piece 205 is connected between the lifting column 204 and the control tube 202, which is used to connect the control tube 202 and the lifting column 204, so that the control tube 202 will not fall, and it is convenient to drive the control The tube 202 is reset, and a lifting spring 206 is connected between the lifting column 204 and the vomiting tube 201 to push the lifting column 204 to move. When the patient no longer presses down on the control tube 202, the lifting spring 206 will push the lifting column 204 to rise , so that the control tube 202 is reset, and then the plurality of elastic sealing blades 203 are reset, so as to achieve the sealing effect and avoid the emission of peculiar smell.

Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 9, the auxiliary separation mechanism 3 is arranged in the vomiting cylinder 1. The auxiliary separation mechanism 3 includes a fixed block 301 for guiding the flow of vomit and clean water. The fixed block 301 has a sliding groove 302, A plurality of first rotating support rods 303 are provided in the sliding groove 302 for supporting the casing 304 and the plurality of shielding connecting plates 305 , and have the function of driving the upper transmission wheel 312 to rotate.

Referring to Figures 1-3, the first rotating support rod 303 is sleeved with a sleeve 304 for supporting a plurality of shielding connecting plates 305, and a plurality of evenly distributed shielding connecting plates 305 are installed on the sleeve 304 for use in It is used to prevent the emission of peculiar smell and to drive the sleeve 304 and the first rotating support rod 303 to rotate.

Referring to Figs. 1-3, metal blades 306 are installed on the end of the shielding connecting plate 305 away from the casing 304. When the blocking electromagnet 308 has magnetism, the blocking electromagnet 308 can attract one of the metal blades 306, and then Prevent odor from escaping and improve the blocking effect.

Specifically, one side of the sleeve 304 is provided with a limit tooth 307, which acts as a limit, so that the blocking connecting plate 305 cannot be reversed, and then the first rotating support rod 303 and the sleeve 304 can be driven when the clean water flows. Rotate, the limit tooth 307 is fixed on the fixed block 301, and a plurality of blocking electromagnets 308 are installed on the fixed block 301, are used for sucking one of the metal blades 306, and then reach the effect of blocking, and avoid peculiar smell to disperse.

Among them, a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 309 are installed on the bottom of the fixed block 301, which are used to kill bacteria and avoid the breeding of bacteria in the vomiting tube 1, so as to prevent secondary infection when medical staff clean up. The slanted net 310 is used to separate the liquid and solid of the vomit, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the medical staff.

In addition, a plurality of connecting ropes 311 are connected between the swaying slanting net 310 and the fixed block 301. Since the swaying slanting net 310 is supported, the swaying slanting net 310 is prevented from falling, and the swaying slanting net 310 can be shaken, thereby facilitating liquid separate from the fixture and allow the solids to slide down into the collection frame 402.

As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 9, a pair of transmission chambers are excavated on the fixed block 301, both ends of the first rotating support rod 303 are inserted in the transmission chamber, and upper transmission wheels are installed on both ends of the first rotating support rod 303 312, the upper transmission wheel 312 is located in the transmission chamber, the bottom of the shaking inclined net 310 is provided with a second rotating support rod 313, and the two ends of the second rotating support rod 313 are also inserted in the transmission chamber, the second rotating support rod 313 Lower transmission wheels 314 are installed at both ends, and the lower transmission wheels 314 are arranged in the transmission cavity.

Specifically, the upper transmission wheel 312 is driven to rotate by the first rotation support rod 303, and the upper transmission wheel 312 drives the lower transmission wheel 314 to rotate through the transmission belt 315, and then the second rotation support rod 313 is rotated to realize driving the support tube 316 and knocking the bump 317 For the purpose of rotation, a transmission belt 315 is connected between the upper transmission wheel 312 and the lower transmission wheel 314 to play the role of transmission.

Preferably, fixed bearings are connected between the two ends of the first rotation support rod 303 and the second rotation support rod 313 and the fixed block 301, so that the rotation of the first rotation support rod 303 and the second rotation support rod 313 will not be affected .

With reference to Fig. 1-shown in Fig. 9, several support tubes 316 are installed on the second rotating support bar 313, are used for supporting and knocking bump 317 and drive knocking bump 317 to rotate, and support tube 316 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed knocking The bumps 317 are used to continuously beat and shake the inclined net 310 when rotating, so that the liquid can drip, and the fixed vomit can slide down into the collection frame 402, so as to achieve the effect of solid-liquid separation, which is convenient for medical staff to clean up.

Referring to Figures 1-4, the collection mechanism 4 is located on one side of the vomitus tube 1. The collection mechanism 4 is used to collect and separate the vomit, and has the function of liquid and fixed separation, thereby facilitating cleaning. The collection mechanism 4 includes The support frame 401 is used to support the collection frame 402 and has the function of expanding the sewage storage space. The collection frame 402 is installed in the support frame 401 to store and fix vomit, which is convenient for medical staff to clean up in time.

Among them, the bottom of the collection frame 402 is dug with a plurality of evenly distributed first holes, so that the liquid in the gap of the fixed vomit can drip down through the first holes, thereby improving the separation effect, and the collection frame 402 is equipped with a horizontal plate 403 , it is convenient for medical personnel to pull the collection frame 402 to rise, which is convenient for operation.

In addition, the support frame 401 is provided with a limit bar 404 for supporting the swaying slanting net 310 to prevent the swaying slanting net 310 from moving downwards too long, and the support frame 401 is provided with a partition plate 405 for supporting the collection frame 402. It is convenient for the solid vomit to slide into the collection frame 402 .

Referring to Figures 1-4, the partition plate 405 is dug with second holes corresponding to the plurality of first holes to facilitate the dripping of the liquid, and the support frame 401 is provided with a cover plate 406 for supporting the The frame 401 is sealed to avoid the emission of peculiar smell, and the cover plate 406 is connected with the support frame 401 by bolts, which is convenient for medical personnel to disassemble and install.

Referring to Figures 1-11, one side of the vomiting tube 1 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 5. The cleaning mechanism 5 includes a water tank 501 for storing clean water, so that the patient can clean the mouth in time after vomiting and avoid foreign matter residues. The water tank 501 A support partition 502 is provided inside to support the water pump 503 to prevent the cleaning water from contacting the water pump 503 , thereby reducing the probability of damage to the water pump 503 .

As shown in Figure 10, a water pump 503 is installed on the supporting partition 502 for pumping out clean water to provide power for spraying clean water. The water pump 503 is connected with a suction pipe 504 and a delivery hose 505, both of which are used to deliver clean water .

Referring to Figures 10-11, the end of the delivery hose 505 away from the water pump 503 is set through the water tank 501, and the end of the delivery hose 505 outside the water tank 501 is equipped with a magnetic block 506 to prevent the delivery hose 505 from being completely retracted. Inside the vomiting tube 1, it is convenient for the patient to take it in time. The magnetic block 506 is covered with a metal cover 507, which is used to cover the delivery hose 505 when not in use, so as to prevent dust from entering the delivery hose 505.

Wherein, a water supply pipe 508 is installed on the water tank 501 for adding clean water into the vomit tube 1 , and a plug is provided on the water supply pipe 508 to prevent dust from entering the vomit tube 1 .

A method for using a postoperative vomiting nursing device for lung cancer patients, comprising the following steps:

S1. When the patient needs to vomit, first press the control tube 202 to move the control tube 202 downward, and then push the multiple elastic sealing blades 203 to realize the effect of opening the flower opening, and then through the control box 102, the multiple blocking electromagnetic The power supply of the iron 308 is cut off, so that the blocking electromagnet 308 no longer attracts the metal blade 306, and then aims at the control tube 202 to vomit;

S2. The vomit will enter the vomiting tube 1 through the control tube 202, and then slide along the sliding groove 302, and will push a plurality of blocking connecting plates 305 during the sliding process, and finally fall onto the shaking inclined net 310 , while shaking the inclined net 310 will perform preliminary filtration, so that the liquid can fall downwards, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 309 will perform disinfection operations to avoid breeding bacteria;

S3. After vomiting, the patient starts the water pump 503 through the control box 102, so that the water pump 503 pumps out the clean water and sprays it outward through the delivery hose 505, and the patient can remove the metal cover 507, and then work the delivery hose 505 Perform flushing of the oral cavity, the control pipe 202, and the elastic blocking blade 203, and allow the flushed sewage to flow into the vomiting cylinder 1 through the control pipe 202;

S4. The flushed sewage will continue to flow downward through the chute 302. During the downward flow, it can not only play the role of flushing and cleaning, but also have the effect of driving the casing 304 and the first rotating support rod 303 to rotate, thereby making the shaking The inclined net 310 shakes, so that the liquid on the shaking inclined net 310 can fall downwards, and the fixed can slide and fall into the collection frame 402, realizing the separation of the liquid and the fixed;

S5. After the patient is used and cleaned, first turn off the water pump 503 through the control box 102 and turn on the power supply of a plurality of blocking electromagnets 308, so that the delivery hose 505 no longer sprays clean water outwards, and then the delivery The hose 505 is inserted into the water tank 501, and then covered on the magnetic block 506 by the metal cover 507 to prevent dust from entering the water tank 501, and the blocking electromagnet 308 can generate magnetism after being powered on, and then attract one of the metal blades 306, The effect of blocking is achieved, and the curved sliding groove 302 also has the effect of preventing odor from escaping, and the patient can loosen the squeeze on the control tube 202, at this time the jacking spring 206 will push the vomiting tube 201 up, and then drive the The control tube 202 rises, so that the control tube 202 no longer squeezes the elastic sealing blades 203, and then resets the multiple elastic sealing blades 203, which can prevent the emission of peculiar smell;

S6. After the device has been used for a period of time, the medical personnel can lift the collection frame 402 by opening the cover plate 406, and then pull the horizontal plate 403, and then take out the fixed vomitus for easy cleaning, while the liquid can pass through the drain pipe 101 Drain it.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Accordingly, the embodiments should be regarded in all points of view as exemplary and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the elements are embraced in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In addition, it should be understood that although the specification is described according to the embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a lung cancer patient postoperative vomiting nursing device which characterized in that includes:

a vomiting barrel (1);

the self-blocking mechanism (2) is arranged on the vomiting cylinder (1), the self-blocking mechanism (2) comprises a vomiting tube (201), the vomiting tube (201) is connected with a control tube (202) in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the vomiting tube (201) is provided with a plurality of elastic blocking blades (203) which are uniformly distributed;

the auxiliary separating mechanism (3) is arranged in the vomiting barrel (1), the auxiliary separating mechanism (3) comprises a fixing block (301), a lower sliding groove (302) is formed in the fixing block (301), a plurality of first rotating support rods (303) are arranged in the lower sliding groove (302), a sleeve (304) is sleeved on each first rotating support rod (303), and a plurality of uniformly distributed shielding connecting plates (305) are arranged on each sleeve (304);

the collecting mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the vomit cylinder (1), and the collecting mechanism (4) is used for collecting and separating vomit and has the functions of liquid and fixed separation, so that the vomit cylinder is convenient to clean.

2. The nursing device for postoperative vomiting of lung cancer patient according to claim 1, characterized in that the vomit cylinder (1) is connected with a drain pipe (101) at the bottom, and a control box (102) is installed on the vomit cylinder (1).

3. The nursing device for postoperative vomiting of claim 1, wherein the vomiting tube (201) is drilled with a plurality of uniformly distributed telescopic slots, lifting columns (204) are arranged in the telescopic slots, a connecting piece (205) is connected between the lifting column (204) and the control tube (202), and a jacking spring (206) is connected between the lifting column (204) and the vomiting tube (201).

4. The nursing device for postoperative vomiting of lung cancer patient according to claim 1, wherein one end of the shielding connecting plate (305) far away from the sleeve (304) is provided with a metal blade (306), one side of the sleeve (304) is provided with a limiting tooth (307), the limiting tooth (307) is fixed on the fixing block (301), and the fixing block (301) is provided with a plurality of blocking electromagnets (308).

5. The nursing device for postoperative vomiting of lung cancer patient according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps (309) are installed at the bottom of the fixed block (301), a swaying inclined net (310) is arranged below the fixed block (301), and a plurality of connecting ropes (311) are connected between the swaying inclined net (310) and the fixed block (301).

6. The nursing device for postoperative vomiting of claim 1, wherein the collecting mechanism (4) comprises a supporting frame (401), a collecting frame (402) is installed in the supporting frame (401), a plurality of first holes are uniformly distributed in the bottom of the collecting frame (402), and a horizontal plate (403) is installed on the collecting frame (402).

7. The nursing device for postoperative vomiting of lung cancer patient according to claim 1, wherein the supporting frame (401) is provided with a limiting bar (404), the supporting frame (401) is provided with a partition plate (405), the partition plate (405) is provided with second holes corresponding to the first holes one by one, and the supporting frame (401) is provided with a cover plate (406).

8. The nursing device for postoperative vomiting of lung cancer patient according to claim 1, wherein one side of vomiting barrel (1) is equipped with cleaning mechanism (5), the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises water tank (501), a supporting clapboard (502) is arranged in the water tank (501), a water pump (503) is installed on the supporting clapboard (502), and a water pumping pipe (504) and a delivery hose (505) are connected to the water pump (503).

9. The nursing device for postoperative vomiting of lung cancer patient according to claim 8, wherein one end of the delivery hose (505) far away from the water pump (503) is arranged through the water tank (501), the end of the delivery hose (505) arranged outside the water tank (501) is provided with a magnet block (506), the magnet block (506) is covered with a metal cover (507), and the water tank (501) is provided with a water adding pipe (508).

10. Use of a device according to any one of claims 1 to 9 for post-operative emesis care of a patient suffering from lung cancer, comprising the steps of:

s1, when a patient needs to vomit, firstly pressing a control tube (202) to enable the control tube (202) to move downwards, further pushing a plurality of elastic plugging blades (203), achieving the effect of opening the flower mouths, and then cutting off the power supply of a plurality of plugging electromagnets (308) through a control box (102), so that the plugging electromagnets (308) do not attract metal blades (306), and then aligning the control tube (202) to vomit;

s2, vomitus enters the vomit cylinder (1) through the control pipe (202), then slides along the lower sliding groove (302), pushes the shielding connecting plates (305) in the sliding process, and finally falls onto the shaking inclined net (310), the shaking inclined net (310) performs primary filtration, so that liquid can fall downwards, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (309) performs disinfection operation to avoid breeding bacteria;

s3, after vomiting is finished, a patient starts the water pump (503) through the control box (102), so that the water pump (503) pumps clean water out, and the clean water is sprayed outwards through the conveying hose (505), the patient can take down the metal cover (507), then the conveying hose (505) is worked to wash the oral cavity, the control pipe (202) and the elastic blocking blade (203), and the washed sewage can flow into the vomiting barrel (1) through the control pipe (202);

s4, the flushed sewage can continuously flow downwards through the lower sliding groove (302), the flushing and cleaning effects can be achieved in the downward flowing process, the sleeve (304) and the first rotating support rod (303) are driven to rotate, the swinging inclined net (310) is further swung, liquid on the swinging inclined net (310) can fall downwards, the fixing can slide and fall into the collecting frame (402), and the liquid and the fixing can be separated;

s5, after the patient uses and cleans the water tank, firstly, the water pump (503) is closed through the control box (102) and the power supply of the plurality of blocking electromagnets (308) is connected, so that the conveying hose (505) does not spray clean water outwards any more, then the conveying hose (505) is inserted into the water tank (501), then the conveying hose is covered on the magnetic block (506) through the metal cover (507), dust is prevented from entering the water tank (501), the blocking electromagnets (308) can generate magnetism after being connected with the power supply, and then one of the metal blades (306) is attracted, so that the blocking effect is achieved, the curved lower chute (302) also has the effect of preventing peculiar smell from scattering, the patient can release the extrusion on the control pipe (202), at the moment, the jacking spring (206) can push the vomiting pipe (201) to rise, then the control pipe (202) is driven to rise, so that the control pipe (202) does not extrude the elastic blocking blades (203), and then the plurality of elastic blocking blades (203) are reset, and the peculiar smell can be blocked from scattering;

s6, after the device is used for a period of time, the medical staff can open the cover plate (406) and then pull the transverse plate (403) to lift the collecting frame (402), so that the fixed vomitus is taken out, the fixed vomitus is convenient to clean, and the liquid can be discharged through the liquid discharge pipe (101).

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