CN115403209A - Environment-friendly industrial pipeline pollution discharge filter and use method thereof - Google Patents
Environment-friendly industrial pipeline pollution discharge filter and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115403209A CN115403209A CN202211103386.XA CN202211103386A CN115403209A CN 115403209 A CN115403209 A CN 115403209A CN 202211103386 A CN202211103386 A CN 202211103386A CN 115403209 A CN115403209 A CN 115403209A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6469—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
- B01D29/6476—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/66—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/46—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
- C02F1/484—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields using electromagnets
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/20—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供一种环保型工业管道排污过滤器及其使用方法,涉及工业污水领域。一种环保型工业管道排污过滤器,包括上过滤箱,上过滤箱的下侧表面固定连接有下过滤箱,上过滤箱的右侧表面固定连接有吸附箱,吸附箱的上侧表面开设有开口,开口的内部设置有插框,插框内壁的上下两侧共同固定连接有多个通电磁条,插框的上侧表面固定连接有固定板。本发明通过多个通电磁条的交错设置,从而对污水中的金属杂质进行吸附,避免金属杂质在水中,同时通过粗过滤桶和细过滤网的两侧过滤,对污水过滤得更加彻底,并且在第一喷头和第二清洗管的作用下,方便对杂质的内部进行清洗,从而使得装置保持洁净,从而提高了装置的使用寿命。
The invention provides an environment-friendly industrial pipeline sewage filter and a use method thereof, which relate to the field of industrial sewage. An environment-friendly industrial pipeline sewage filter comprises an upper filter box, the lower surface of the upper filter box is fixedly connected with a lower filter box, the right side surface of the upper filter box is fixedly connected with an adsorption box, and the upper surface of the adsorption box is provided with a The opening is provided with a subframe inside the opening, the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the subframe are jointly fixedly connected with a plurality of electromagnetic strips, and the upper surface of the subframe is fixedly connected with a fixing plate. The present invention adopts the staggered arrangement of a plurality of electromagnetic strips to absorb the metal impurities in the sewage, avoid the metal impurities in the water, and simultaneously filter the sewage through the coarse filter barrel and the two sides of the fine filter net to filter the sewage more thoroughly, and Under the action of the first spray head and the second cleaning pipe, it is convenient to clean the inside of impurities, so that the device can be kept clean, thereby improving the service life of the device.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及工业污水领域,具体为一种环保型工业管道排污过滤器及其使用方法。The invention relates to the field of industrial sewage, in particular to an environment-friendly industrial pipeline sewage filter and a use method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
工业废水的分类:一是按工业废水中所含主要污染物的化学性质分类,含无机污染物为主的为无机废水,含有机污染物为主的为有机废水,二是按工业企业的产品和加工对象分类,如冶金废水、造纸废水、炼焦煤气废水、金属酸洗废水、化学肥料废水、纺织印染废水、染料废水、制革废水、农药废水、电站废水等,三是按废水中所含污染物的主要成分分类,如酸性废水、碱性废水、含氰废水、含铬废水、含镉废水、含汞废水、含酚废水、含醛废水、含油废水、含硫废水、含有机磷废水和放射性废水等,过滤器是管道输送过程中涉及到的过滤器,它是利用滤网将水体中的有害物质进行有效的拦截,从而达到净化水源、改善水质的目的。Classification of industrial wastewater: First, according to the chemical properties of the main pollutants contained in industrial wastewater, inorganic wastewater mainly contains inorganic pollutants, and organic wastewater mainly contains organic pollutants; second, it is classified according to the products of industrial enterprises and processing objects, such as metallurgical wastewater, papermaking wastewater, coking gas wastewater, metal pickling wastewater, chemical fertilizer wastewater, textile printing and dyeing wastewater, dye wastewater, tannery wastewater, pesticide wastewater, power station wastewater, etc. Classification of the main components of pollutants, such as acidic wastewater, alkaline wastewater, cyanide-containing wastewater, chromium-containing wastewater, cadmium-containing wastewater, mercury-containing wastewater, phenol-containing wastewater, aldehyde-containing wastewater, oily wastewater, sulfur-containing wastewater, organic phosphorus-containing wastewater And radioactive waste water, etc., the filter is a filter involved in the pipeline transportation process. It uses the filter screen to effectively intercept harmful substances in the water body, so as to purify the water source and improve the water quality.
申请人经过检索发现中国申请公开了“工业管道用污水过滤器”,其公开(公告)号为“CN104147839A”,该申请主要通过在所述壳体上开有进水口和出水口,在壳体内部上下依次安装有粗滤芯和细滤芯,在粗滤芯与细滤芯连接处安装有第一分隔板,所述进水口置于第一分隔板上方,在细滤芯的底部安装有第二分隔板,所述出水口置于第一分隔板与第二分隔板之间,所述粗滤芯的底部与细滤芯连通,在所述细滤芯内安装有废料收集机构,在所述壳体的底部的侧边上还开有废料排出口,设置的粗滤芯与细滤芯可对污水进行重复过滤,先后将直径大小不同的固相颗粒过滤,提高污水的净化效率,并且废料收集机构可自动对细滤芯中的小直径固相颗粒收集,避免细滤芯的堵塞,也减小了人工清理的劳动强度,但是该装置在使用的时候,部分杂质容易黏在壳体的内壁上长时间使用,容易导致装置的使用寿命降低,并且粗过滤芯与细过滤芯长时间使用,不方便进行更换和清理,从而导致其过滤效果降低,并且在对工业污水进行过滤的时候,工业污水中含有大量的金属杂质,从而在装置使用的时候不能对金属杂质进行过滤,导致水中含有大量的金属杂质,从而影响其使用。After searching, the applicant found that the Chinese application disclosed "Sewage Filter for Industrial Pipeline", and its publication (announcement) number is "CN104147839A". A coarse filter element and a fine filter element are installed up and down in sequence in the interior, and a first partition plate is installed at the connection between the coarse filter element and the fine filter element. Partition plate, the water outlet is placed between the first partition plate and the second partition plate, the bottom of the coarse filter element communicates with the fine filter element, a waste collection mechanism is installed in the fine filter element, and a waste material collection mechanism is installed in the shell There is also a waste discharge port on the side of the bottom of the body. The coarse filter element and the fine filter element can repeatedly filter the sewage, successively filter the solid phase particles with different diameters, improve the purification efficiency of the sewage, and the waste collection mechanism can be Automatically collect small-diameter solid phase particles in the fine filter element to avoid clogging of the fine filter element and reduce the labor intensity of manual cleaning. However, when the device is in use, some impurities are easy to stick to the inner wall of the housing for a long time , it is easy to reduce the service life of the device, and the coarse filter element and the fine filter element are used for a long time, which is inconvenient to replace and clean, resulting in a decrease in the filtering effect, and when the industrial sewage is filtered, the industrial sewage contains a large amount of Metal impurities, so that the metal impurities cannot be filtered when the device is in use, resulting in a large amount of metal impurities in the water, which affects its use.
发明内容Contents of the invention
解决的技术问题Technical issues resolved
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种环保型工业管道排污过滤器及其使用方法,解决了该装置在使用的时候,部分杂质容易黏在壳体的内壁上长时间使用,容易导致装置的使用寿命降低,并且粗过滤芯与细过滤芯长时间使用,不方便进行更换和清理,从而导致其过滤效果降低,并且在对工业污水进行过滤的时候,工业污水中含有大量的金属杂质,从而在装置使用的时候不能对金属杂质进行过滤,导致水中含有大量的金属杂质,从而影响其使用的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an environment-friendly industrial pipeline sewage filter and its use method, which solves the problem that when the device is in use, some impurities tend to stick to the inner wall of the housing for a long time, which is easy to cause The service life of the device is reduced, and the coarse filter element and the fine filter element are used for a long time, which is inconvenient to replace and clean, resulting in a decrease in the filtering effect, and when filtering industrial sewage, the industrial sewage contains a large amount of metal impurities , so that metal impurities cannot be filtered when the device is in use, resulting in a large amount of metal impurities in the water, which affects its use.
技术方案Technical solutions
为实现以上目的,本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种环保型工业管道排污过滤器,包括上过滤箱,所述上过滤箱的下侧表面固定连接有下过滤箱,所述上过滤箱的右侧表面固定连接有吸附箱,所述吸附箱的上侧表面开设有开口,所述开口的内部设置有插框,所述插框内壁的上下两侧共同固定连接有多个通电磁条,所述插框的上侧表面固定连接有固定板,所述固定板的下侧表面固定连接有密封垫,所述固定板的下侧表面与吸附箱的上侧表面共同通过螺栓固定连接,所述吸附箱的右侧表面固定连接有进水管,所述吸附箱的左侧表面和上过滤箱的右侧表面共同固定连接有连通管,所述上过滤箱的内部和下过滤箱的内部共同设置有过滤装置,所述上过滤箱的上侧表面开设有第一空腔,所述第一空腔的内部设置有驱动装置。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: an environment-friendly industrial pipeline sewage filter, comprising an upper filter box, the lower surface of the upper filter box is fixedly connected with a lower filter box, and the upper filter box An adsorption box is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the suction box, and an opening is opened on the upper surface of the adsorption box. A frame is arranged inside the opening, and a plurality of electromagnetic strips are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the frame. , the upper surface of the frame is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the lower surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a gasket, and the lower surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the adsorption box by bolts, The right side surface of the adsorption box is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the left side surface of the adsorption box and the right side surface of the upper filter box are fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the inside of the upper filter box and the inside of the lower filter box A filtering device is provided together, a first cavity is opened on the upper surface of the upper filter box, and a driving device is arranged inside the first cavity.
优选的,所述过滤装置包括粗过滤桶,所述粗过滤桶的下侧表面通过第一轴承转动连接有连接水管,所述连接水管的下端与上过滤箱内壁的下侧固定连接,所述连接水管的下端贯穿上过滤箱内壁的下侧至下过滤箱的内部,所述下过滤箱内壁的左右两侧共同转动连接有支撑架,所述支撑架的内壁固定连接有细过滤网,所述支撑架内壁的左侧固定连接有输送螺杆,所述支撑架的右侧表面通过第二轴承转动连接有出水管,所述出水管的右端与下过滤箱内壁的右侧固定连接,所述出水管的右端贯穿下过滤箱内壁的右侧至其右侧表面。Preferably, the filter device includes a coarse filter barrel, the lower surface of the coarse filter barrel is rotatably connected to a connecting water pipe through a first bearing, and the lower end of the connecting water pipe is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the upper filter box, the The lower end of the connecting water pipe runs through the lower side of the inner wall of the upper filter box to the inside of the lower filter box. The left and right sides of the inner wall of the lower filter box are jointly rotated and connected with a support frame, and the inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected with a fine filter mesh. The left side of the inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected with a conveying screw, and the right side surface of the support frame is rotatably connected with a water outlet pipe through a second bearing, and the right end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the right side of the inner wall of the lower filter box. The right end of the outlet pipe runs through the right side of the inner wall of the lower filter box to the right side surface thereof.
进一步,所述驱动装置包括驱动电机,所述驱动电机的下侧表面与上过滤箱上侧表面的左侧固定连接,所述驱动电机的输出端贯穿上过滤箱的上侧表面至第一空腔的内部,所述驱动电机的输出端固定连接有驱动斜齿轮,所述粗过滤桶的上端贯穿上过滤箱内壁的上侧至第一空腔的内部,所述粗过滤桶的上端固定连接有外斜齿环,所述驱动斜齿轮的右侧表面与外斜齿环的左侧表面啮合连接,所述下过滤箱的左侧表面开设有第二空腔,所述驱动斜齿轮的下侧表面固定连接有转动杆,所述转动杆的下端固定连接有蜗杆,所述蜗杆的下端贯穿第一空腔内壁的下侧和下过滤箱的上侧表面至第二空腔的内部,所述支撑架的左端固定连接有传动柱,所述传动柱的左端贯穿下过滤箱内壁的左侧至第二空腔的内部,所述传动柱的左端与第二空腔内壁的左侧转动连接,所述传动柱的杆壁固定连接有蜗轮,所述蜗轮的后侧表面与蜗杆的杆壁啮合连接。Further, the drive device includes a drive motor, the lower surface of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the upper filter box, and the output end of the drive motor passes through the upper surface of the upper filter box to the first empty space. Inside the cavity, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected with a drive helical gear, the upper end of the coarse filter barrel passes through the upper side of the inner wall of the upper filter box to the inside of the first cavity, and the upper end of the coarse filter barrel is fixedly connected There is an external helical gear ring, the right side surface of the driving helical gear is meshed with the left side surface of the external helical gear ring, a second cavity is opened on the left side surface of the lower filter box, and the lower part of the driving helical gear The side surface is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a worm, and the lower end of the worm runs through the lower side of the inner wall of the first cavity and the upper surface of the lower filter box to the inside of the second cavity, so The left end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a transmission column, the left end of the transmission column runs through the left side of the inner wall of the lower filter box to the inside of the second cavity, and the left end of the transmission column is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the second cavity in rotation The rod wall of the transmission column is fixedly connected with a worm gear, and the rear side surface of the worm gear is engaged with the rod wall of the worm screw.
更进一步,所述粗过滤桶的右侧表面固定连接有第一刮板,所述上过滤箱下侧表面的后侧固定连接有第一排污管,所述第一排污管的管壁固定连接有第一阀门。Furthermore, the first scraper is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the coarse filter barrel, the first sewage pipe is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lower surface of the upper filter box, and the pipe wall of the first sewage pipe is fixedly connected to There is the first valve.
更加进一步,所述上过滤箱内壁的上侧固定连接有第一清洗管,所述第一清洗管的上端贯穿上过滤箱内壁的上侧至其上侧表面,所述第一清洗管的右侧表面固定连接有多个第一喷头。Furthermore, a first cleaning pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the upper filter box, and the upper end of the first cleaning pipe runs through the upper side of the inner wall of the upper filter box to the upper surface thereof, and the right side of the first cleaning pipe A plurality of first spray heads are fixedly connected to the side surface.
更加进一步,所述下过滤箱内壁的后侧固定连接有第二清洗管,所述第二清洗管的前侧表面固定连接有多个第二清洗喷头,所述第二清洗管的右端贯穿下过滤箱内壁的右侧至其右侧表面,所述第二清洗管的右端与出水管的后侧表面固定连接,所述出水管管壁的右侧固定连接有第二阀门。Furthermore, a second cleaning pipe is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the lower filter box, and a plurality of second cleaning nozzles are fixedly connected to the front surface of the second cleaning pipe, and the right end of the second cleaning pipe runs through the lower From the right side of the inner wall of the filter box to its right side surface, the right end of the second cleaning pipe is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the water outlet pipe, and the right side of the water outlet pipe wall is fixedly connected to a second valve.
更加进一步,所述下过滤箱内壁左右两侧的下方共同转动连接有丝杆,所述丝杆的杆壁螺纹连接有第二刮板,所述丝杆的右端贯穿下过滤箱内壁的右侧至其右侧表面,所述第二刮板的右端固定连接有转钮,所述下过滤箱内壁左右两侧位于丝杆的下方共同固定连接有滑竿,所述第二刮板的右侧表面开设有圆口,所述滑竿的杆壁与圆口的内壁滑动连接。Furthermore, the bottom of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the lower filter box are jointly rotated and connected with a screw rod, the rod wall of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a second scraper, and the right end of the screw rod runs through the right side of the inner wall of the lower filter box. To its right side surface, the right end of the second scraper is fixedly connected with a rotary knob, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the lower filter box are located below the screw rod and are jointly fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and the right side surface of the second scraper A circular opening is provided, and the rod wall of the sliding rod is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the circular opening.
更加进一步,所述下过滤箱下侧表面的左右两侧均固定连接有第二排污管,两个所述第二排污管的管壁均固定连接有第三阀门。Furthermore, the left and right sides of the lower surface of the lower filter box are fixedly connected with second sewage discharge pipes, and the pipe walls of the two second sewage discharge pipes are fixedly connected with third valves.
一种环保型工业管道排污过滤器的使用方法,具体操作步骤如下:A method for using an environment-friendly industrial pipeline sewage filter, the specific operation steps are as follows:
S1、将污水通过进水管进行连接,从而使得污水进入吸附箱中,对装置中的驱动电机和通电磁条接通外接电源,在通电磁条的作用下,对污水中含有的金属杂质进行吸附,污水通过连通管既然怒上过滤箱中,启动驱动电机,通过驱动斜齿轮带动下过滤箱上的外斜齿环进行转动,从而使得外斜齿环进行转动,污水在粗过滤桶的过滤下,将大颗粒的杂质挡在上过滤箱中,污水经过粗过滤桶的过滤后,通过连接水管进入下过滤箱中;S1. Connect the sewage through the water inlet pipe, so that the sewage enters the adsorption box, connect the drive motor and the electromagnetic strip in the device to the external power supply, and under the action of the electromagnetic strip, the metal impurities contained in the sewage are adsorbed. , the sewage passes through the connecting pipe and enters the filter box, starts the drive motor, drives the outer helical gear ring on the filter box to rotate through the driving helical gear, so that the outer helical gear ring rotates, and the sewage is filtered by the coarse filter barrel , to block the large particles of impurities in the upper filter box, and after the sewage is filtered by the coarse filter barrel, it enters the lower filter box through the connecting water pipe;
S2、污水在支撑架上细过滤网的作用下,进行第二次过滤,下过滤箱中的污水堆积,而水位达到出水管以上的位置后,由于转动杆带动蜗杆进行转动,从而带动传动柱上的蜗轮进行转动,从而使得支撑架进行转动,支撑架带动输送螺杆进行转动,将水进行输送,使得水诉讼至出水管中排出,通过第二阀门调整污水排出的量,而多余的水进入第二清洗管中,通过第二清洗喷头进行喷洒,对细过滤网的表面进行冲洗;S2. The sewage is filtered for the second time under the action of the fine filter on the support frame, the sewage in the lower filter box is accumulated, and after the water level reaches the position above the outlet pipe, the rotating rod drives the worm to rotate, thereby driving the transmission column The worm wheel on the top of the tank rotates, so that the support frame rotates, and the support frame drives the conveying screw to rotate, and the water is transported, so that the water is discharged into the outlet pipe, and the amount of sewage discharged is adjusted through the second valve, while the excess water enters In the second cleaning pipe, spray through the second cleaning nozzle to rinse the surface of the fine filter screen;
S3、在装置使用完成后,将插框从吸附箱中取出,对通电磁条上吸附的金属进行收集,此时将第一清洗管接通外部水泵,水泵将水输送至第一清洗管中,通过第一喷头喷出,对下过滤箱的内壁进行清洗,此时打开第一阀门上的第一排污管和第二排污管上的进水管,关闭第二阀门,启动驱动电机,带动下过滤箱进行转动,从而使得下过滤箱上的第一刮板对上过滤箱内壁的杂质刮除,并且通过第一阀门排出,同时转动转钮,带动丝杆进行转动,从而使得第二刮板进行移动,使得第二刮板将下过滤箱底部堆积的杂质通过第二排污管排出,并且在滑竿的作用下,对第二刮板的移动进行限位。S3. After the device is used, take out the insert frame from the adsorption box, and collect the metal adsorbed on the magnetic strip. At this time, connect the first cleaning pipe to the external water pump, and the water pump will deliver the water to the first cleaning pipe. , to spray out through the first nozzle to clean the inner wall of the lower filter box. At this time, open the first sewage pipe on the first valve and the water inlet pipe on the second sewage pipe, close the second valve, start the drive motor, and drive the lower The filter box rotates, so that the first scraper on the lower filter box scrapes off the impurities on the inner wall of the upper filter box, and discharges them through the first valve. At the same time, turn the knob to drive the screw to rotate, so that the second scraper The movement is performed so that the second scraper discharges the impurities accumulated at the bottom of the lower filter box through the second sewage pipe, and the movement of the second scraper is limited under the action of the sliding rod.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本发明提供了一种环保型工业管道排污过滤器及其使用方法。具备以下有益效果:The invention provides an environment-friendly industrial pipeline sewage filter and a using method thereof. Has the following beneficial effects:
1、本发明通过多个通电磁条的交错设置,从而对污水中的金属杂质进行吸附,避免金属杂质在水中,同时通过粗过滤桶和细过滤网的两侧过滤,对污水过滤得更加彻底,并且在第一喷头和第二清洗管的作用下,方便对杂质的内部进行清洗,从而使得装置保持洁净,从而提高了装置的使用寿命。1. The present invention absorbs the metal impurities in the sewage through the staggered arrangement of multiple electromagnetic strips, avoiding the metal impurities in the water, and at the same time filters through the coarse filter barrel and the two sides of the fine filter net to filter the sewage more thoroughly , and under the action of the first nozzle and the second cleaning pipe, it is convenient to clean the inside of the impurities, so that the device is kept clean, thereby improving the service life of the device.
2、本发明通过驱动装置使得粗过滤桶和支撑架可以进行转动,从而使得粗过滤桶可以带动第一刮板对上过滤箱内壁上的杂质进行刮出,并且使得支撑架中的输送螺杆可以一同进行转动,从而使得输送螺杆对水进行输送。2. The present invention enables the coarse filter barrel and the support frame to rotate through the driving device, so that the coarse filter barrel can drive the first scraper to scrape out the impurities on the inner wall of the upper filter box, and the conveying screw in the support frame can be Rotate together, so that the conveying screw conveys the water.
3、本发明通过设置第二刮板可以对下过滤箱底部堆积的杂质进行刮出,从而避免下过滤箱的内部杂质的堆积,影响杂质的使用效果。3. The present invention can scrape out the impurities accumulated at the bottom of the lower filter box by setting the second scraper, thereby avoiding the accumulation of impurities inside the lower filter box and affecting the use effect of impurities.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明整体立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明上过滤箱前侧剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front side cross-sectional structure of the upper filter box of the present invention;
图3为本发明插框立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the frame of the present invention;
图4为本发明支撑架立体结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support frame of the present invention;
图5为本发明上过滤箱左侧剖面截面结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure on the left side of the upper filter box of the present invention;
图6为本发明下过滤箱立体截面结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the lower filter box of the present invention;
其中,1、上过滤箱;2、下过滤箱;3、粗过滤桶;4、连接水管;5、支撑架;6、细过滤网;7、输送螺杆;8、出水管;9、驱动电机;10、驱动斜齿轮;11、外斜齿环;12、转动杆;13、蜗杆;14、传动柱;15、蜗轮;16、第一刮板;17、第一排污管;18、第一阀门;19、第一清洗管;20、第一喷头;21、吸附箱;22、密封垫;23、插框;24、通电磁条;25、固定板;26、进水管;27、连通管;28、第二清洗管;29、第二清洗喷头;30、第二阀门;31、丝杆;32、第二刮板;33、转钮;34、滑竿;35、第二排污管;36、第三阀门。Among them, 1. Upper filter box; 2. Lower filter box; 3. Coarse filter barrel; 4. Connecting water pipe; 5. Support frame; 6. Fine filter; 7. Conveying screw; 8. Outlet pipe; 10, driving helical gear; 11, external helical gear ring; 12, rotating rod; 13, worm; 14, transmission column; 15, worm wheel; 16, the first scraper; 17, the first sewage pipe; Valve; 19, the first cleaning pipe; 20, the first nozzle; 21, the adsorption box; 22, the gasket; 23, the frame; 24, the electromagnetic strip; 25, the fixed plate; ; 28, the second cleaning pipe; 29, the second cleaning nozzle; 30, the second valve; 31, the screw rod; 32, the second scraper; 33, the knob; 34, the slide rod; 35, the second sewage pipe; 36 , The third valve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例一:Embodiment one:
如图1-图3所示,本发明实施例提供一种环保型工业管道排污过滤器,包括上过滤箱1,上过滤箱1的下侧表面固定连接有下过滤箱2,上过滤箱1的右侧表面固定连接有吸附箱21,吸附箱21的上侧表面开设有开口,开口的内部设置有插框23,插框23内壁的上下两侧共同固定连接有多个通电磁条24,插框23的上侧表面固定连接有固定板25,固定板25的下侧表面固定连接有密封垫22,固定板25的下侧表面与吸附箱21的上侧表面共同通过螺栓固定连接,吸附箱21的右侧表面固定连接有进水管26,吸附箱21的左侧表面和上过滤箱1的右侧表面共同固定连接有连通管27,上过滤箱1的内部和下过滤箱2的内部共同设置有过滤装置,上过滤箱1的上侧表面开设有第一空腔,第一空腔的内部设置有驱动装置,本发明通过多个通电磁条24的交错设置,从而对污水中的金属杂质进行吸附,避免金属杂质在水中,同时通过粗过滤桶3和细过滤网6的两侧过滤,对污水过滤得更加彻底,并且在第一喷头20和第二清洗管28的作用下,方便对杂质的内部进行清洗,从而使得装置保持洁净,从而提高了装置的使用寿命。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the embodiment of the present invention provides an environmentally friendly industrial pipeline sewage filter, including an
实施例二:Embodiment two:
如图1、图2和图3所示,本发明实施例提供一种环保型工业管道排污过滤器,根据具体实施例一中的内容进行进一步扩充:As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention provides an environment-friendly industrial pipeline sewage filter, which is further expanded according to the content in the first specific embodiment:
其中,过滤装置包括粗过滤桶3,粗过滤桶3的下侧表面通过第一轴承转动连接有连接水管4,连接水管4的下端与上过滤箱1内壁的下侧固定连接,连接水管4的下端贯穿上过滤箱1内壁的下侧至下过滤箱2的内部,下过滤箱2内壁的左右两侧共同转动连接有支撑架5,支撑架5的内壁固定连接有细过滤网6,支撑架5内壁的左侧固定连接有输送螺杆7,支撑架5的右侧表面通过第二轴承转动连接有出水管8,出水管8的右端与下过滤箱2内壁的右侧固定连接,出水管8的右端贯穿下过滤箱2内壁的右侧至其右侧表面,通过设置粗过滤桶3和细过滤网6使得装置对污水过滤得更加洁净,并且在输送螺杆7的作用下,对处理后的水进行输送,同时在给予水输送的动力。Wherein, the filter device includes a coarse filter barrel 3, the lower surface of the coarse filter barrel 3 is rotatably connected with a connecting water pipe 4 through a first bearing, and the lower end of the connecting water pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the lower side of the inner wall of the upper filter box 1, and the bottom of the connecting water pipe 4 The lower end runs through the lower side of the inner wall of the upper filter box 1 to the inside of the lower filter box 2, and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the lower filter box 2 are jointly rotated and connected with a support frame 5, and the inner wall of the support frame 5 is fixedly connected with a fine filter screen 6, and the support frame The left side of the inner wall of 5 is fixedly connected with the conveying screw 7, and the right side surface of the support frame 5 is connected with the water outlet pipe 8 through the rotation of the second bearing, and the right end of the water outlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the right side of the inner wall of the lower filter box 2, and the water outlet pipe 8 The right end of the filter box 2 runs through the right side of the inner wall of the lower filter box 2 to its right side surface. By setting the
实施例三:Embodiment three:
如图1、图2和图5所示,本发明实施例提供一种环保型工业管道排污过滤器,根据具体实施例二中的内容进行进一步扩充:As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 5, the embodiment of the present invention provides an environment-friendly industrial pipeline sewage filter, which is further expanded according to the content in the second specific embodiment:
其中,驱动装置包括驱动电机9,驱动电机9的下侧表面与上过滤箱1上侧表面的左侧固定连接,驱动电机9的输出端贯穿上过滤箱1的上侧表面至第一空腔的内部,驱动电机9的输出端固定连接有驱动斜齿轮10,粗过滤桶3的上端贯穿上过滤箱1内壁的上侧至第一空腔的内部,粗过滤桶3的上端固定连接有外斜齿环11,驱动斜齿轮10的右侧表面与外斜齿环11的左侧表面啮合连接,下过滤箱2的左侧表面开设有第二空腔,驱动斜齿轮10的下侧表面固定连接有转动杆12,转动杆12的下端固定连接有蜗杆13,蜗杆13的下端贯穿第一空腔内壁的下侧和下过滤箱2的上侧表面至第二空腔的内部,支撑架5的左端固定连接有传动柱14,传动柱14的左端贯穿下过滤箱2内壁的左侧至第二空腔的内部,传动柱14的左端与第二空腔内壁的左侧转动连接,传动柱14的杆壁固定连接有蜗轮15,蜗轮15的后侧表面与蜗杆13的杆壁啮合连接,本发明通过驱动装置使得粗过滤桶3和支撑架5可以进行转动,从而使得粗过滤桶3可以带动第一刮板16对上过滤箱1内壁上的杂质进行刮出,并且使得支撑架5中的输送螺杆7可以一同进行转动,从而使得输送螺杆7对水进行输送,粗过滤桶3的右侧表面固定连接有第一刮板16,上过滤箱1下侧表面的后侧固定连接有第一排污管17,第一排污管17的管壁固定连接有第一阀门18,通过第一排污管17和第一阀门18,方便对上过滤箱1中的杂质排出。Wherein, the drive device includes a drive motor 9, the lower side surface of the drive motor 9 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper side surface of the upper filter box 1, and the output end of the drive motor 9 runs through the upper side surface of the upper filter box 1 to the first cavity Inside, the output end of the drive motor 9 is fixedly connected with a drive helical gear 10, the upper end of the coarse filter barrel 3 runs through the upper side of the inner wall of the upper filter box 1 to the inside of the first cavity, and the upper end of the coarse filter barrel 3 is fixedly connected with an outer The helical gear ring 11, the right side surface of the driving helical gear 10 is meshed with the left side surface of the outer helical gear ring 11, the left side surface of the lower filter box 2 is provided with a second cavity, and the lower side surface of the driving helical gear 10 is fixed Connected with a rotating rod 12, the lower end of the rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected with a worm 13, and the lower end of the worm 13 runs through the lower side of the inner wall of the first cavity and the upper surface of the lower filter box 2 to the inside of the second cavity, and the support frame 5 The left end of the transmission column 14 is fixedly connected with a transmission column 14, and the left end of the transmission column 14 runs through the left side of the lower filter box 2 inner wall to the inside of the second cavity, and the left end of the transmission column 14 is rotationally connected with the left side of the second cavity inner wall, and the transmission column The rod wall of 14 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 15, and the rear side surface of the worm wheel 15 is meshed with the rod wall of the worm 13. The present invention makes the
实施例四:Embodiment four:
如图1、图2和图6所示,本发明实施例提供一种环保型工业管道排污过滤器,根据具体实施例一中的内容进行进一步扩充:As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, the embodiment of the present invention provides an environment-friendly industrial pipeline sewage filter, which is further expanded according to the content in the first specific embodiment:
其中,上过滤箱1内壁的上侧固定连接有第一清洗管19,第一清洗管19的上端贯穿上过滤箱1内壁的上侧至其上侧表面,第一清洗管19的右侧表面固定连接有多个第一喷头20,通过第一清洗管19方便对粗过滤桶3的内壁进行冲洗,从而避免粗过滤桶3上的多个过滤孔被堵住,增加装置的使用寿命,下过滤箱2内壁的后侧固定连接有第二清洗管28,第二清洗管28的前侧表面固定连接有多个第二清洗喷头29,第二清洗管28的右端贯穿下过滤箱2内壁的右侧至其右侧表面,第二清洗管28的右端与出水管8的后侧表面固定连接,出水管8管壁的右侧固定连接有第二阀门30,通过多个第二清洗喷头29对细过滤网6的表面进行冲洗,从而使得细过滤网6在使用的时候,避免表面被杂质堆积,导致过滤效果降低。Wherein, the upper side of the inner wall of the
实施例五:Embodiment five:
如图1和图2所示,本发明实施例提供一种环保型工业管道排污过滤器,根据具体实施例一中的内容进行进一步扩充:As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the embodiment of the present invention provides an environment-friendly industrial pipeline sewage filter, which is further expanded according to the content in the first specific embodiment:
其中,下过滤箱2内壁左右两侧的下方共同转动连接有丝杆31,丝杆31的杆壁螺纹连接有第二刮板32,丝杆31的右端贯穿下过滤箱2内壁的右侧至其右侧表面,第二刮板32的右端固定连接有转钮33,下过滤箱2内壁左右两侧位于丝杆31的下方共同固定连接有滑竿34,第二刮板32的右侧表面开设有圆口,滑竿34的杆壁与圆口的内壁滑动连接,本发明通过设置第二刮板32可以对下过滤箱2底部堆积的杂质进行刮出,从而避免下过滤箱2的内部杂质的堆积,影响杂质的使用效果,下过滤箱2下侧表面的左右两侧均固定连接有第二排污管35,两个第二排污管35的管壁均固定连接有第三阀门36,两个固定板25,使得第二刮板32在进行左右移动的时候,可以将杂质快速地刮出,避免杂质的堆积。Wherein, the bottom of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the
实施例六:Embodiment six:
如图1-6所示,本发明实施例提供一种环保型工业管道排污过滤器的使用方法,具体操作步骤如下:As shown in Figures 1-6, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for using an environment-friendly industrial pipeline sewage filter, and the specific operation steps are as follows:
S1、将污水通过进水管26进行连接,从而使得污水进入吸附箱21中,对装置中的驱动电机9和通电磁条24接通外接电源,在通电磁条24的作用下,对污水中含有的金属杂质进行吸附,污水通过连通管27既然怒上过滤箱1中,启动驱动电机9,通过驱动斜齿轮10带动下过滤箱2上的外斜齿环11进行转动,从而使得外斜齿环11进行转动,污水在粗过滤桶3的过滤下,将大颗粒的杂质挡在上过滤箱1中,污水经过粗过滤桶3的过滤后,通过连接水管4进入下过滤箱2中;S1, the sewage is connected through the
S2、污水在支撑架5上细过滤网6的作用下,进行第二次过滤,下过滤箱2中的污水堆积,而水位达到出水管8以上的位置后,由于转动杆12带动蜗杆13进行转动,从而带动传动柱14上的蜗轮15进行转动,从而使得支撑架5进行转动,支撑架5带动输送螺杆7进行转动,将水进行输送,使得水诉讼至出水管8中排出,通过第二阀门30调整污水排出的量,而多余的水进入第二清洗管28中,通过第二清洗喷头29进行喷洒,对细过滤网6的表面进行冲洗;S2, the sewage is filtered for the second time under the action of the
S3、在装置使用完成后,将插框23从吸附箱21中取出,对通电磁条24上吸附的金属进行收集,此时将第一清洗管19接通外部水泵,水泵将水输送至第一清洗管19中,通过第一喷头20喷出,对下过滤箱2的内壁进行清洗,此时打开第一阀门18上的第一排污管17和第二排污管35上的进水管26,关闭第二阀门30,启动驱动电机9,带动下过滤箱2进行转动,从而使得下过滤箱2上的第一刮板16对上过滤箱1内壁的杂质刮出,并且通过第一阀门18排出,同时转动转钮33,带动丝杆31进行转动,从而使得第二刮板32进行移动,使得第二刮板32将下过滤箱2底部堆积的杂质通过第二排污管35排出,并且在滑竿34的作用下,对第二刮板32的移动进行限位。S3. After the use of the device is completed, the
工作原理:在使用本装置的时候,将污水通过进水管26进行连接,从而使得污水进入吸附箱21中,对装置中的驱动电机9和通电磁条24接通外接电源,在通电磁条24的作用下,对污水中含有的金属杂质进行吸附,污水通过连通管27既然怒上过滤箱1中,启动驱动电机9,通过驱动斜齿轮10带动下过滤箱2上的外斜齿环11进行转动,从而使得外斜齿环11进行转动,污水在粗过滤桶3的过滤下,将大颗粒的杂质挡在上过滤箱1中,污水经过粗过滤桶3的过滤后,通过连接水管4进入下过滤箱2中;Working principle: When using this device, connect the sewage through the
污水在支撑架5上细过滤网6的作用下,进行第二次过滤,下过滤箱2中的污水堆积,而水位达到出水管8以上的位置后,由于转动杆12带动蜗杆13进行转动,从而带动传动柱14上的蜗轮15进行转动,从而使得支撑架5进行转动,支撑架5带动输送螺杆7进行转动,将水进行输送,使得水诉讼至出水管8中排出,通过第二阀门30调整污水排出的量,而多余的水进入第二清洗管28中,通过第二清洗喷头29进行喷洒,对细过滤网6的表面进行冲洗;The sewage is filtered for the second time under the action of the
在装置使用完成后,将插框23从吸附箱21中取出,对通电磁条24上吸附的金属进行收集,此时将第一清洗管19接通外部水泵,水泵将水输送至第一清洗管19中,通过第一喷头20喷出,对下过滤箱2的内壁进行清洗,此时打开第一阀门18上的第一排污管17和第二排污管35上的进水管26,关闭第二阀门30,启动驱动电机9,带动下过滤箱2进行转动,从而使得下过滤箱2上的第一刮板16对上过滤箱1内壁的杂质刮出,并且通过第一阀门18排出,同时转动转钮33,带动丝杆31进行转动,从而使得第二刮板32进行移动,使得第二刮板32将下过滤箱2底部堆积的杂质通过第二排污管35排出,并且在滑竿34的作用下,对第二刮板32的移动进行限位。After the device is used, the
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
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