CN115383327B - Laser cutting machine tool with positioning function and positioning method thereof - Google Patents
Laser cutting machine tool with positioning function and positioning method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115383327B CN115383327B CN202211150044.3A CN202211150044A CN115383327B CN 115383327 B CN115383327 B CN 115383327B CN 202211150044 A CN202211150044 A CN 202211150044A CN 115383327 B CN115383327 B CN 115383327B
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- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/38—Removing material by boring or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/70—Auxiliary operations or equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/70—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B23K26/702—Auxiliary equipment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting machine tools and discloses a laser cutting machine tool with a positioning function. The laser cutting machine tool with the positioning function and the positioning method thereof can adjust the position of the laser cutting head on the Y axis under a series of transmission, and can also utilize the control equipment to adjust and control the second motor to drive the second motor to rotate so as to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve can move along the surface of the screw rod, thereby driving the connecting rod and the laser cutting head on the side surface to horizontally move, the position of the laser cutting head can be adjusted on the X axis, and the accuracy is better by utilizing the adjustment and control equipment to adjust and control, so that the laser cutting head of the laser cutting machine tool has good positioning effect during adjustment, a user can accurately adjust and control, the processing accuracy of the top of a plate during cutting is good, and the effect during use is good.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting machine tools, in particular to a laser cutting machine tool with a positioning function and a positioning method thereof.
Background
In the machining process, the plate needs to be cut, and common cutting modes comprise manual cutting, numerical control cutting machine cutting and semi-automatic cutting machine cutting. Relatively, the numerical control automatic cutting machine has high cutting quality and efficiency, can greatly reduce the labor intensity of operators, and is a more ideal cutting mode. At present, manual cutting and semi-automatic cutting modes are common in some small and medium enterprises in China and even in some large enterprises. Laser cutting is an important processing mode in the plate blanking process. Compared with the traditional cutting method, the laser cutting has the characteristics of high speed, high precision, high adaptability, fine cutting seam, small heat affected zone, good quality of the cutting surface, no noise during cutting, easy automation of the cutting process, low processing cost and the like, and is widely applied to engineering.
However, the laser cutting head of the laser cutting machine tool has poor positioning effect during adjustment, and a user cannot accurately control the laser cutting head, so that the machining precision of the top of the plate is poor during cutting, and the effect during use is poor, so that improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a laser cutting machine tool with a positioning function and a positioning method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the technical scheme that the laser cutting machine tool with the positioning function comprises a laser cutting machine tool, wherein the top of the laser cutting machine tool is provided with a shell, the inside of the shell is provided with a positioning device, the bottom of the positioning device is provided with a laser cutting head, the top of the laser cutting machine tool is provided with an auxiliary device, the top of the laser cutting machine tool is provided with a placing device, the left side of the laser cutting machine tool is connected with a control device, and the control device is in signal connection with a first motor.
The locating device comprises a first motor, a first gear, a rotating rod, a second gear, a connecting frame, a limiting seat, a first connecting plate, a screw rod, a second motor, a limiting sliding rod, a threaded sleeve, a second connecting plate, a connecting rod and an opening groove, wherein the first motor is fixedly connected to the top of a laser cutting machine tool, the first gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the second gear, the limiting seat is fixedly connected to the inner top of a shell, the rotating rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting seat, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, the second motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the first connecting plate, the screw rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor, and the threaded sleeve is in threaded connection to the surface of the screw rod.
Preferably, the auxiliary device comprises a driving motor, a connecting shell, a sliding seat, a sliding frame, a connecting table, a limiting frame, a second screw rod, a second thread bush, a connecting plate and a limiting connecting sliding rod, wherein the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the laser cutting machine tool, the connecting shell is fixedly connected to the top of the laser cutting machine tool, the second screw rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, the second thread bush is in threaded connection with the surface of the second screw rod, the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the top of the laser cutting machine tool, the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seat, the connecting table is fixedly connected to the left side of the second thread bush, the connecting table is slidably connected to the top of the sliding frame, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the second thread bush.
Preferably, the placement device comprises a middle separation frame and a sucker, wherein the middle separation frame is fixedly connected to the top of the laser cutting machine tool, and the sucker is fixedly connected to the top of the laser cutting machine tool.
Preferably, the top left side fixedly connected with bearing of laser cutting machine tool, bull stick fixedly connected with is in the inner circle of bearing, the left side fixedly connected with of second connecting plate connects the bearing, screw rod fixedly connected with is in the inner circle of connecting the bearing, through being provided with bearing and connecting the bearing, can drive the inside of bull stick and screw rod and rotate, can ensure positioner's normal use.
Preferably, the standing groove has been seted up on the interior right side of connecting the casing, spacing connection slide bar fixed connection is in the inner wall of standing groove, connect plate sliding connection in the surface of spacing connection slide bar, connect plate sliding connection in the inner wall of standing groove, through being provided with the standing groove, the standing groove plays the effect of laying spacing connection slide bar, and connects plate sliding connection in the surface of spacing connection slide bar, can carry out spacingly, increases the gliding stability of connecting the plate.
Preferably, the inside of thread bush has seted up spacing round hole, spacing slide bar fixed connection is close to the bottom in the right side of first connecting plate, thread bush sliding connection is in the surface of spacing slide bar, second connecting plate fixed connection is close to the right side in the surface of link, connecting rod fixed connection is close to the bottom in the right side of thread bush, cutting head fixed connection is in the right side of connecting rod, the open slot is seted up in the bottom of casing.
Preferably, the rectangular through groove is formed in the left side of the connection shell, the connection table is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular through groove, and the rectangular through groove is formed, so that the connection table can penetrate through the left side of the connection shell and is driven to be attached to the top of the sliding frame to move, and the device can be ensured to be used normally.
The positioning method of the laser cutting machine tool is realized based on the laser cutting machine tool of any one of the above steps, and comprises the following steps:
S1, adjusting the position of a laser cutting head
When the laser cutting head is used, the first motor is regulated and controlled through the control equipment, the first motor rotates and the angle of the first motor is regulated, the first gear is driven to rotate, the first gear rotates to drive the meshed second gear to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod rotates to drive the connecting frame on the surface to rotate, so that the connecting frame is driven to rotate in a fan shape, the position of the laser cutting head on the Y axis is regulated and controlled through the control equipment, meanwhile, the second motor is driven to rotate, the screw rod is driven to rotate, the threaded sleeve can move along the surface of the screw rod, the connecting rod and the laser cutting head on the side face of the connecting rod are driven to horizontally move, the position of the laser cutting head can be regulated on the X axis, and the precision is better by utilizing the regulation and control equipment.
S2, limiting the plate
When using, start driving motor, drive the second screw rod and rotate, drive second thread bush and slide along second screw rod surface, and the second thread bush drives the connection plate on right side and laminate the inner wall of standing groove and slide when removing, can increase the gliding stability of connection plate, and the second thread bush drives the connection platform and laminate the top of balladeur train and slide, thereby drive spacing backward movement, and be equipped with the same equipment in the left side, only left side spacing is being close to the position at the laser cutting machine tool back, when using, start driving motor, drive two spacing to the center removal, be close to the direction and remove mutually, it is spacing to carry out.
S3, placing the plate
When the laser cutting machine is used, the plate is placed at the top of the laser cutting machine tool, is positioned between the middle separation frame and the limiting frame, is attached to the top of the sucker, and is placed on the plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the laser cutting machine tool with the positioning function and the positioning method thereof, and the laser cutting machine tool has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the laser cutting machine tool with the positioning function and the positioning method thereof, the positioning device is arranged, the motor is started, the rotating angle of the motor is regulated, the position of the laser cutting head on the Y axis is regulated under a series of transmission, meanwhile, the second motor can be regulated and controlled by the control equipment, the second motor is driven to rotate, the screw is driven to rotate, the threaded sleeve can move along the surface of the screw, the connecting rod and the laser cutting head on the side face of the connecting rod are driven to horizontally move, the position of the laser cutting head can be regulated on the X axis, the regulation and control equipment is utilized, the precision is better, the positioning effect of the laser cutting head of the laser cutting machine tool is good during regulation, a user can accurately regulate and control, the machining precision of the top of a plate is good during cutting, and the effect during use is good.
2. The laser cutting machine tool with the positioning function and the positioning method thereof are characterized in that when the laser cutting machine tool is used, the driving motor is started to drive the connecting table to slide against the top of the sliding frame, so that the limiting frame is driven to move, the same equipment is arranged on the left side, but the left limiting frame is arranged at a position close to the back of the laser cutting machine tool, and when the laser cutting machine tool is used, the driving motor is started to drive the two limiting frames to move towards the center, namely move towards the direction close to each other, and limiting is carried out.
3. The laser cutting machine tool with the positioning function and the positioning method thereof are characterized in that when the laser cutting machine tool is used, a plate is placed at the top of the laser cutting machine tool, is positioned between the middle separation frame and the limiting frame and is attached to the top of the sucker, the plate is placed at the top of the laser cutting machine tool, and the plate cannot move during machining, so that the machining quality is ensured.
Drawings
For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it will be apparent that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall perspective top view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall front internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the overall internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 4B according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a laser cutting machine tool; 2, a shell, 3, a laser cutting head, 4, a positioning device, 401, a first motor, 402, a first gear, 403, a rotating rod, 404, a second gear, 405, a connecting frame, 406, a limiting seat, 407, a first connecting plate, 408, a screw rod, 409, a second motor, 410, a limiting slide rod, 411, a threaded sleeve, 412, a second connecting plate, 413, a connecting rod, 414, an open slot, 5, an auxiliary device, 501, a driving motor, 502, a connecting shell, 503, a sliding seat, 504, a sliding frame, 505, a connecting table, 506, a limiting frame, 507, a second screw rod, 508, a second threaded sleeve, 509, a connecting plate, 510, a limiting connecting slide rod, 6, a placing device, 601, an intermediate separating frame, 602 and a sucker.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention provides a technical scheme that a laser cutting machine with a positioning function comprises a laser cutting machine 1, wherein a shell 2 is arranged at the top of the laser cutting machine 1, a positioning device 4 is arranged in the shell 2, a laser cutting head 3 is arranged at the bottom of the positioning device 4, an auxiliary device 5 is arranged at the top of the laser cutting machine 1, a placing device 6 is arranged at the top of the laser cutting machine 1, a control device is connected to the left side of the laser cutting machine 1, and the control device is in signal connection with a first motor 401.
The positioning device 4 comprises a first motor 401, a first gear 402, a rotating rod 403, a second gear 404, a connecting frame 405, a limiting seat 406, a first connecting plate 407, a screw 408, a second motor 409, a limiting slide rod 410, a thread bush 411, a second connecting plate 412, a connecting rod 413 and an opening groove 414, wherein the first motor 401 is fixedly connected with the top of the laser cutting machine 1, the first gear 402 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor 401, the second gear 404 is meshed with the first gear 402, the rotating rod 403 is fixedly connected with the inside of the second gear 404, the limiting seat 406 is fixedly connected with the inner top of the shell 2, the rotating rod 403 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the limiting seat 406, the connecting frame 405 is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating rod 403, the first connecting plate 407 is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating rod 403, the second motor 409 is fixedly connected with the right side of the first connecting plate 407, the screw 408 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor 409, the thread bush 411 is in threaded connection with the surface of the screw 408, the bearing is fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the laser cutting machine 1, the rotating rod 403 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing, the connecting bearing is fixedly connected with the left side of the second connecting plate 412, the screw 408 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the connecting bearing, through being provided with the bearing and the connecting bearing, the rotating rod 403 and the inside of the screw 408 can be driven to rotate, the normal use of the positioning device 4 can be ensured, the limit round hole is arranged in the thread bush 411, the limit slide rod 410 is fixedly connected with the right side of the first connecting plate 407 and is close to the bottom, the thread bush 411 is in sliding connection with the surface of the limit slide rod 410, the second connecting plate 412 is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting frame 405 and is close to the right side, the connecting rod 413 is fixedly connected with the right side of the thread bush 411 and the cutting head 3 is fixedly connected with the right side of the connecting rod 413, the open slot 414 is formed at the bottom of the housing 2.
The auxiliary device 5 comprises a driving motor 501, a connecting shell 502, a sliding seat 503, a sliding frame 504, a connecting table 505, a limiting frame 506, a second screw 507, a second thread sleeve 508, a connecting plate 509 and a limiting connecting sliding rod 510, wherein the driving motor 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the laser cutting machine tool 1, the connecting shell 502 is fixedly connected to the top of the laser cutting machine tool 1, the second screw 507 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 501, the second thread sleeve 508 is in threaded connection with the surface of the second screw 507, the sliding seat 503 is fixedly connected to the top of the laser cutting machine tool 1, the sliding frame 504 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seat 503, the connecting plate 505 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second thread sleeve 508, the connecting table 505 is slidably connected to the top of the sliding frame 504, the connecting plate 509 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second thread sleeve 508, a rectangular through groove is formed in the left side of the connecting shell 502, the connecting table 505 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular through being provided with the rectangular through groove, the connecting table 505 can penetrate the left side of the connecting shell 502, the connecting table 505 is driven to move the top of the sliding frame 504, the connecting table is ensured to be in positive length, the connecting shell 505 can be used to be attached to the inner wall of the connecting plate 509, the inner wall of the connecting plate is provided with the limiting groove 509, the limiting groove is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting plate 509, and the limiting groove is connected to the limiting groove 510 is arranged, and the limiting groove is connected to the limiting groove 510 and can be placed on the surface of the connecting plate 510.
The placing device 6 comprises an intermediate separation frame 601 and a sucker 602, wherein the intermediate separation frame 601 is fixedly connected to the top of the laser cutting machine 1, and the sucker 602 is fixedly connected to the top of the laser cutting machine 1.
The positioning method of the laser cutting machine tool is realized based on the laser cutting machine tool of any one of the above steps, and comprises the following steps:
S1, adjusting the position of a laser cutting head
When the laser cutting head is used, the first motor 401 is regulated and controlled by the control equipment, the first motor 401 rotates and the rotating angle of the first motor 401 is regulated, the first gear 402 is driven to rotate, the first gear 402 rotates to drive the meshed second gear 404 to rotate, the rotating rod 403 is driven to rotate, the connecting frame 405 on the surface is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating rod 403, the connecting frame 405 is driven to rotate in a fan shape, the position of the laser cutting head 3 on the Y axis is regulated and controlled by the control equipment, the second motor 409 is driven to rotate, the screw 408 is driven to rotate, the threaded sleeve 411 can move along the surface of the screw 408, the connecting rod 413 and the laser cutting head 3 on the side face of the connecting rod are driven to horizontally move, the position of the laser cutting head 3 can be regulated on the X axis, and the regulation and control equipment is utilized, and the precision is better.
S2, limiting the plate
When the laser cutting machine is used, the driving motor 501 is started to drive the second screw 507 to rotate, the second thread bush 508 is driven to slide along the surface of the second screw 507, the second thread bush 508 drives the right connecting plate 509 to slide along the inner wall of the placing groove when moving, the sliding stability of the connecting plate 509 can be improved, the second thread bush 508 drives the connecting table 505 to slide along the top of the sliding frame 504, and accordingly the limiting frame 506 is driven to move backwards, the same equipment is arranged on the left side, only the left limiting frame 506 is arranged at a position close to the back of the laser cutting machine 1, and when the laser cutting machine is used, the driving motor 501 is started to drive the two limiting frames 506 to move towards the center, namely move in a direction close to each other, and limiting is carried out.
S3, placing the plate
In use, the plate is placed on top of the laser cutting machine 1, between the middle spacer 601 and the spacing 506, and attached to the top of the suction cup 602, and placed on top of the plate.
In the actual operation process, when the device is used, the motor 401 is regulated and controlled by the control equipment, the motor 401 rotates and the rotating angle of the motor 401 is regulated, the first gear 402 is driven to rotate, the first gear 402 rotates to drive the meshed second gear 404 to rotate, the rotating rod 403 is driven to rotate, the rotating rod 403 rotates to drive the connecting frame 405 on the surface to rotate, the connecting frame 405 is driven to rotate in a fan shape, the position of the laser cutting head 3 on the Y axis is regulated and controlled by the control equipment, the second motor 409 can be regulated and controlled simultaneously, the second motor 409 is driven to rotate, the screw 408 is driven to rotate, the threaded sleeve 411 can move along the surface of the screw 408, the connecting rod 413 and the laser cutting head 3 on the side face of the connecting rod are driven to horizontally move, the position of the laser cutting head 3 can be regulated on the X axis, the regulation and control equipment is utilized, the precision is better, starting a driving motor 501 to drive a second screw 507 to rotate, driving a second thread bush 508 to slide along the surface of the second screw 507, driving a right connecting plate 509 to slide against the inner wall of a placing groove when the second screw bush 508 moves, so that the sliding stability of the connecting plate 509 can be increased, driving a connecting table 505 to slide against the top of a sliding frame 504 by the second screw bush 508, driving a limiting frame 506 to move backwards, and arranging the same equipment on the left side, wherein the left limiting frame 506 is only arranged at a position close to the back of a laser cutting machine 1, when in use, starting the driving motor 501 to drive two limiting frames 506 to move towards the center, namely move towards each other to limit, when in use, placing a plate on the top of the laser cutting machine 1, being positioned between a middle separating frame 601 and the limiting frame 506 and being attached to the top of a sucker 602, the plate is placed on the top of the laser cutting machine tool 1, and cannot move during machining, so that the machining quality is ensured.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. The laser cutting machine with the positioning function comprises a laser cutting machine (1) and is characterized in that a shell (2) is arranged at the top of the laser cutting machine (1), a positioning device (4) is arranged in the shell (2), a laser cutting head (3) is arranged at the bottom of the positioning device (4), an auxiliary device (5) is arranged at the top of the laser cutting machine (1), a placing device (6) is arranged at the top of the laser cutting machine (1), and control equipment is connected to the left side of the laser cutting machine (1) and connected to a first motor (401) through signals;
The positioning device (4) comprises a first motor (401), a first gear (402), a rotating rod (403), a second gear (404), a connecting frame (405), a limiting seat (406), a first connecting plate (407), a screw rod (408), a second motor (409), a limiting slide rod (410), a threaded sleeve (411), a second connecting plate (412), a connecting rod (413) and an open slot (414), wherein the first motor (401) is fixedly connected to the top of a laser cutting machine tool (1), the first gear (402) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor (401), the second gear (404) is meshed with the first gear (402), the rotating rod (403) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second gear (404), the limiting seat (406) is fixedly connected to the inner top of a shell (2), the rotating rod (403) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting seat (406), the connecting frame (405) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (403), the first connecting plate (403) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (403), the second motor (409) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first motor (407) and the second gear (407) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first motor (407), the thread sleeve (411) is in threaded connection with the surface of the screw (408);
The auxiliary device (5) comprises a driving motor (501), a connecting shell (502), a sliding seat (503), a sliding frame (504), a connecting table (505), a limiting frame (506), a second screw rod (507), a second thread sleeve (508), a connecting plate (509) and a limiting connecting sliding rod (510), wherein the driving motor (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the laser cutting machine tool (1), the connecting shell (502) is fixedly connected to the top of the laser cutting machine tool (1), the second screw rod (507) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (501), the second thread sleeve (508) is in threaded connection with the surface of the second screw rod (507), the sliding seat (503) is fixedly connected to the top of the laser cutting machine tool (1), the sliding frame (504) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seat (503), the connecting table (505) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second thread sleeve (508), the connecting plate (505) is slidingly connected to the top of the sliding frame (504), and the connecting plate (509) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second thread sleeve (508).
The placing device (6) comprises an intermediate separation frame (601) and a sucker (602), wherein the intermediate separation frame (601) is fixedly connected to the top of the laser cutting machine tool (1), and the sucker (602) is fixedly connected to the top of the laser cutting machine tool (1);
A placing groove is formed in the inner right side of the connecting shell (502), the limiting connecting sliding rod (510) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placing groove, the connecting plate (509) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting connecting sliding rod (510), and the connecting plate (509) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placing groove;
The inside of the thread bush (411) is provided with a limit round hole, the right side of the limit slide bar (410) is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (407) and is close to the bottom, the thread bush (411) is slidably connected to the surface of the limit slide bar (410), the second connecting plate (412) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting frame (405) and is close to the right side, the connecting rod (413) is fixedly connected to the right side of the thread bush (411) and is close to the bottom, the cutting head (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting rod (413), and the opening groove (414) is formed in the bottom of the shell (2);
The left side of the connecting shell (502) is provided with a rectangular through groove, and the connecting table (505) is connected to the inner wall of the rectangular through groove in a sliding mode.
2. The laser cutting machine tool with the positioning function of claim 1, wherein a bearing is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the laser cutting machine tool (1), the rotating rod (403) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing, the connecting bearing is fixedly connected to the left side of the second connecting plate (412), and the screw (408) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the connecting bearing.
3. A positioning method of a laser cutting machine tool, which is realized based on the laser cutting machine tool according to any one of the above claims 1 or 2, characterized by comprising the following steps:
S1, adjusting the position of a laser cutting head
When the laser cutting head is used, the first motor (401) is regulated and controlled by the control equipment, the first motor (401) rotates and the rotating angle of the first motor (401) is regulated, the first gear (402) is driven to rotate, the first gear (402) rotates and drives the meshed second gear (404) to rotate, the rotating rod (403) is driven to rotate, the rotating rod (403) rotates and drives the connecting frame (405) on the surface to rotate, the connecting frame (405) is driven to rotate in a fan shape, the position of the laser cutting head (3) on the Y axis is regulated and controlled by the control equipment, meanwhile, the second motor (409) can be regulated and controlled by the control equipment, the second motor (409) is driven to rotate, the screw (408) is driven to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve (411) can move along the surface of the screw (408), the connecting rod (413) and the laser cutting head (3) on the side face of the connecting rod are driven to horizontally move, the position of the laser cutting head (3) can be regulated and controlled on the X axis, and the regulation and control equipment is utilized, and the precision is better;
s2, limiting the plate
When the device is used, the driving motor (501) is started to drive the second screw rod (507) to rotate, the second thread bush (508) is driven to slide along the surface of the second screw rod (507), the second thread bush (508) drives the right connecting plate (509) to slide along the inner wall of the placing groove when moving, the sliding stability of the connecting plate (509) can be improved, the second thread bush (508) drives the connecting table (505) to slide along the top of the sliding frame (504), so that the limiting frame (506) is driven to move backwards, the same equipment is arranged on the left side, and only the left limiting frame (506) is arranged at a position close to the back of the laser cutting machine tool (1), and when the device is used, the driving motor (501) is started to drive the two limiting frames (506) to move towards the center, namely move towards each other to limit;
S3, placing the plate
When the device is used, the plate is placed at the top of the laser cutting machine tool (1), is positioned between the middle separation frame (601) and the limiting frame (506), is attached to the top of the sucker (602), and is placed.
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| CN202211150044.3A CN115383327B (en) | 2022-09-21 | 2022-09-21 | Laser cutting machine tool with positioning function and positioning method thereof |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN215238656U (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-12-21 | 无锡新利达化工机械有限公司 | Laser cutting machine that multi-angle was adjusted |
| CN215588192U (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-01-21 | 武汉德尊机械制造有限公司 | Laser cutting head with semi-automatic positioning and adjusting functions |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29517722U1 (en) * | 1995-11-08 | 1996-01-04 | Foracon Maschinen- Und Anlagenbau Gmbh, 75015 Bretten | Laser cutting head and mechanical drilling head |
| CN215592934U (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2022-01-21 | 晋宁腾锐光学仪器工贸有限公司 | Rotatory over-and-under type optical glass laser cutting device |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN215238656U (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-12-21 | 无锡新利达化工机械有限公司 | Laser cutting machine that multi-angle was adjusted |
| CN215588192U (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-01-21 | 武汉德尊机械制造有限公司 | Laser cutting head with semi-automatic positioning and adjusting functions |
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