CN115383218B - Aluminum material cutting device - Google Patents

Aluminum material cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115383218B
CN115383218B CN202211042048.XA CN202211042048A CN115383218B CN 115383218 B CN115383218 B CN 115383218B CN 202211042048 A CN202211042048 A CN 202211042048A CN 115383218 B CN115383218 B CN 115383218B
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Prior art keywords
plate
elastic
cutting
aluminum material
aluminum
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CN202211042048.XA
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CN115383218A (en
Inventor
周保明
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Anhui Hongwei Environmental Equipment Co ltd
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Anhui Hongwei Environmental Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211042048.XA priority Critical patent/CN115383218B/en
Publication of CN115383218A publication Critical patent/CN115383218A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D79/00Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/22Feeding members carrying tools or work
    • B23Q5/28Electric drives

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Punching Or Piercing (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及材料加工技术领域,且公开了一种铝材切割加工装置,包括机架以及对铝材进行切割的切割机构,所述机架上设置有用于驱动切割机构移动的驱动机构,所述机架上转动设置有与切割机构传动连接的弹性挤压板,所述驱动机构驱动切割机构移动以对铝材进行切割的过程中,所述弹性挤压板朝向铝材转动以使铝材被压紧固定。本发明,在固定铝材时,是在进行切割的过程中完成的,不需要操作人员单独对铝材进行固定操作,从而可使整个切割过程中的操作工序减少,进而提高工作效率。

The present invention relates to the technical field of material processing, and discloses an aluminum material cutting and processing device, including a frame and a cutting mechanism for cutting aluminum materials, the frame is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the cutting mechanism to move, the frame is rotatably provided with an elastic extrusion plate that is transmission-connected with the cutting mechanism, and in the process of the driving mechanism driving the cutting mechanism to move to cut the aluminum material, the elastic extrusion plate rotates toward the aluminum material so that the aluminum material is pressed and fixed. In the present invention, when fixing the aluminum material, it is completed in the process of cutting, and the operator does not need to perform a separate fixing operation on the aluminum material, thereby reducing the operating procedures in the entire cutting process, thereby improving work efficiency.

Description

Aluminum product cutting processingequipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of material processing, in particular to an aluminum product cutting and processing device.
Background
The aluminum material has the characteristics of corrosion resistance, non-ferromagnetism, formability, extremely high recoverability and the like, and is widely applied to the building industry. In the processing process of the aluminum material, the melted raw material is extruded from a die to form an aluminum strip with a longer length, and the aluminum strip is cut and segmented by a cutting processing device so as to be convenient to transport and store.
The utility model provides a be the CN201910045571.X, the authority bulletin number is CN109834502B, the name is "an aluminum product cutting machine", a support is disclosed, the workstation, a closing device for compressing tightly the aluminum product and a cutting device for cutting the aluminum product, when cutting, place the aluminum product on the workstation, compress tightly the aluminum product through closing device, start cutting device, cutting device cuts the aluminum product, the piece that the cutting produced drops to carrying cloth through the cutting opening, and under first drive arrangement's effect, realize carrying cloth's rolling, the piece is taken the collection incasement along with carrying cloth is taken by the rolling being taken, thereby realize carrying out the purpose of automatic collection with the piece that produces in the cutting process, the possibility that the piece dropped subaerial has been reduced, the staff cuts the back and need not handle the piece alone, thereby staff's work burden has been reduced.
The aluminum product cutting machine provided by the invention can automatically collect scraps and reduce the workload of workers to a certain extent, but has the defects that before the aluminum product is cut, the aluminum product is required to be fixed in order to prevent displacement of the aluminum product, in the invention, the aluminum product is pressed and fixed by using the pressing device, the pressing device is powered by the pressing cylinder, the pressing cylinder drives the pressing block to move towards the direction of the workbench in the working state until the pressing block presses the aluminum product, and then the cutting motor is started to move so as to cut the aluminum product, so that in the whole process of cutting the aluminum product, an operator needs to start the pressing cylinder to fix the aluminum product, and then the cutting operation can be performed, so that more operation procedures of operators in the whole cutting process are caused, and the working efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an aluminum product cutting processing device which aims to solve the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the aim, the technical scheme is that the aluminum product cutting and processing device comprises a frame and a cutting mechanism for cutting aluminum products, wherein a driving mechanism for driving the cutting mechanism to move is arranged on the frame, an elastic extrusion plate in transmission connection with the cutting mechanism is rotatably arranged on the frame, and the driving mechanism drives the cutting mechanism to move so as to enable the elastic extrusion plate to rotate towards the aluminum products to be pressed and fixed in the process of cutting the aluminum products.
According to the aluminum material cutting processing device, the cutting mechanism is in transmission connection with the elastic extrusion plate through the transmission mechanism;
The transmission mechanism comprises a lifting plate fixedly connected with the cutting mechanism and the driving mechanism, and the lifting plate is meshed and connected with the elastic extrusion plate through a toothed plate.
The aluminum product cutting processingequipment, the elastic extrusion board is including the left elastic plate that is used for extruding the initial section of aluminum product and the right elastic plate that is used for extruding the excision section of aluminum product, left elastic plate rotates with the frame through left axis of rotation to be connected, right elastic plate rotates with the frame through right axis of rotation to be connected, the pinion rack includes the left pinion rack of being connected with left axis of rotation meshing and the right pinion rack of being connected with right axis of rotation meshing.
According to the aluminum product cutting and processing device, the left toothed plate and the right toothed plate are in sliding connection with the frame.
The aluminum product cutting processing device comprises a left elastic plate, a right elastic plate and a right elastic plate, wherein the left elastic plate comprises a left connecting portion and a left elastic extrusion portion which are fixedly connected, the left connecting portion is fixedly connected with a left rotating shaft, the right elastic plate comprises a right connecting portion and a right elastic extrusion portion which are fixedly connected, and the right connecting portion is fixedly connected with the right rotating shaft.
Foretell aluminum product cutting processing device, right elastic plate still includes fixed connection's extension board and extends elastic part, extension board and right connecting portion fixed connection, extend elastic part and right elasticity extrusion portion compress tightly the aluminum product simultaneously.
The aluminum product cutting processingequipment, be provided with left backup pad and the right backup pad that is used for supporting the aluminum product in the frame, left side backup pad and frame fixed connection, the right side backup pad rotates with the frame through the pivot to be connected, can dismantle through the elasticity inserted bar between left side backup pad and the right side backup pad and be connected.
The aluminum product cutting processing device comprises a left supporting plate, a right supporting plate, an elastic inserting rod, an elastic push rod, a rotary shaft and an elastic push rod, wherein the elastic inserting rod is slidably inserted into the left supporting plate and the right supporting plate, the elastic push rod is slidably inserted into the right supporting plate, the elastic push rod is in butt joint with the end part of the elastic inserting rod, the weight of the right supporting plate on the left side part of the rotary shaft is larger than that of the right side part of the rotary shaft, and the elastic push rod is acted to push the elastic inserting rod to slide so that the elastic inserting rod moves out of the right supporting plate, and the right supporting plate is enabled to rotate and incline to enable the cut aluminum product to slide out of the right supporting plate.
In the aluminum product cutting processing device, in the process that the right elastic plate rotates back to the aluminum product, the extending plate and the elastic push rod are extruded and drive the elastic push rod to push the elastic insert rod to slide;
the left elastic plate is opposite to the aluminum material in the rotating process, and the left connecting part is not contacted with the aluminum material.
The aluminum product cutting device comprises a rotary shaft, a right elastic plate, a right supporting plate, an elastic inserting rod, a right supporting plate and an aluminum product cutting device, wherein the rotary shaft is arranged at the left side of the position where the right elastic plate and the right supporting plate are extruded, and the right elastic plate is driven to extrude the right supporting plate in the process of rotating towards the right supporting plate under the inclined state of the right supporting plate so that the elastic inserting rod is inserted into the right supporting plate.
In the technical scheme, the elastic extrusion plate is arranged in a rotating manner, so that the aluminum material can be pressed and fixed by utilizing the rotation of the elastic extrusion plate, and because the elastic extrusion plate is in transmission connection with the cutting mechanism, when the cutting mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism to move so as to realize the cutting of the aluminum material, the elastic extrusion plate can be driven to rotate by utilizing the movement of the cutting mechanism at the moment so as to realize the pressing and fixing of the aluminum material, and an operator is not required to independently fix the aluminum material. Compared with the prior art, the aluminum product fixing device is completed in the process of cutting the aluminum product, and an operator is not required to independently fix the aluminum product, so that the operation procedures in the whole cutting process can be reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the defects in the prior art can be effectively solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an aluminum cutting device according to a first view angle of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a left elastic plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a right elastic plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second view angle of the aluminum cutting device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a first view angle of an aluminum cutting device with a front side plate and a rear side plate of a frame removed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second view angle of the aluminum cutting device with the front side plate and the rear side plate of the frame removed according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the apparatus for cutting aluminum material after removing the front side plate of the frame according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of an aluminum material cutting apparatus for placing an aluminum material in a frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of an aluminum cutting device when the left and right elastic plates compress and fix the aluminum according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of an aluminum cutting device when the right spring plate is applied to the U-shaped rod according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a sectional view of an aluminum material cutting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention when a cut-away section of the aluminum material slides out of the right support plate;
fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view of an aluminum cutting device when the right support plate is in contact with the inclined surface of the insert rod body.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. A frame; 2, driving mechanism, 3, left toothed plate, 301, left vertical teeth, 4, right toothed plate, 401, right vertical teeth, 5, left elastic plate, 501, left connecting part, 502, left elastic pressing part, 6, right elastic plate, 601, right connecting part, 602, right elastic pressing part, 603, extension plate, 604, extension elastic part, 7, left rotation shaft, 701, left circumferential teeth, 8, right rotation shaft, 801, right circumferential teeth, 9, left support plate, 901, slot, 10, right support plate, 1001, perforation, 11, lifting plate, 12, cutting motor, 13, cutting disc, 14, aluminum material, 15, floating inclined plate, 16, U-shaped rod, 17, second spring, 18, limit plate, 19, third spring, 20, telescopic rod, 21, collecting box, 2101, sealing door, 22, rotation shaft, 23, inserting rod body, 24, first spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-12, the aluminum product cutting processing device provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a frame 1 and a cutting mechanism for cutting an aluminum product 14, wherein a driving mechanism 2 for driving the cutting mechanism to move is arranged on the frame 1, an elastic extrusion plate in transmission connection with the cutting mechanism is rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and the driving mechanism 2 drives the cutting mechanism to move so as to enable the elastic extrusion plate to rotate towards the aluminum product 14 in the process of cutting the aluminum product 14, so that the aluminum product 14 is pressed and fixed.
Specifically, the aluminum material cutting device provided in this embodiment is used for cutting a long strip aluminum material, and words related to directions such as "left", "right", "up", "down", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like in this embodiment are relative to the accompanying drawings. Wherein, cutting mechanism is used for cutting aluminum product 14, cutting mechanism includes cutting motor 12 and the cutting dish 13 that is connected with the output of cutting motor 12, can drive cutting dish 13 through cutting motor 12 and rotate, actuating mechanism 2 is the cylinder, actuating mechanism 2's output is connected with telescopic link 20, telescopic link 20's free end and cutting motor 12 fixed connection, but through start-up actuating mechanism 2 control telescopic link 20 flexible to control cutting motor 12 and cutting dish 13 reciprocates, cutting dish 13 can realize the cutting to aluminum product 14 when moving down. The elastic extrusion plate that rotates the setting is used for fixing the aluminum product 14 of treating the cutting to the cutting, elastic extrusion plate is located the top of aluminum product 14, because elastic extrusion plate is connected with cutting mechanism transmission, when cutting mechanism moves down and cuts the aluminum product 14, will drive the elastic extrusion plate and rotate towards aluminum product 14, thereby compress tightly fixedly aluminum product 14, and aluminum product 14's cutting action is after aluminum product 14 is extruded fixedly by elastic extrusion plate, when guaranteeing the cutting with this, aluminum product 14 has been fixed, because elastic extrusion plate has elasticity, after aluminum product 14 has been fixed, cutting mechanism still can move down and accomplish the cutting to aluminum product 14, cutting mechanism's downward movement can drive elastic extrusion plate and continue to rotate and make elastic extrusion plate produce deformation this moment, and produce the extrusion force to aluminum product 14 after the deformation more, make aluminum product 14's fixed more firm. The working principle of the aluminum product cutting processing device provided by the invention is that firstly, the aluminum product 14 to be cut is placed on a frame 1, the position of the aluminum product 14 is adjusted to be right below a cutting disc 13, after the length to be cut is determined, a cutting motor 12 is started to enable the cutting disc 13 to rotate, a driving mechanism 2 is started to enable the cutting mechanism to move downwards integrally, an elastic extrusion plate is driven to rotate towards the direction of the aluminum product 14 in the downward moving process, so that the aluminum product 14 is pressed and fixed, then the cutting mechanism moves downwards to enable the cutting disc 13 to be in contact with the top of the aluminum product 14 until the aluminum product 14 is completely cut off, the elastic extrusion plate always extrudes the aluminum product 14 in the cutting process, pressure deformation is continuously generated, and extrusion force of the elastic extrusion plate to the aluminum product 14 is continuously increased, so that the stability of the aluminum product 14 is ensured. In the prior art, in the whole process of cutting the aluminum material 14, an operator needs to fix the aluminum material 14 by starting the pressing cylinder alone, and then the operator can perform the cutting operation, so that the operator has more operation procedures in the whole cutting process, and the working efficiency is reduced. The main innovation point of the invention is that the aluminum material 14 can be fixed in the process of cutting the aluminum material 14, the operation of independently fixing the aluminum material 14 is omitted, and the working efficiency is improved due to the reduction of operation procedures.
In this embodiment, through rotating and setting up the elastic extrusion board, the rotation of usable elastic extrusion board compresses tightly fixedly aluminum product 14, and because elastic extrusion board is connected with cutting mechanism transmission, when cutting mechanism is driven by actuating mechanism 2 and removes in order to realize cutting aluminum product 14 the in-process, can utilize the removal of cutting mechanism this moment to drive the elastic extrusion board and rotate in order to realize compressing tightly fixedly aluminum product 14, need not operating personnel and carries out independent fixedly to aluminum product 14. Compared with the prior art, the aluminum material 14 fixing device is completed in the process of cutting, and an operator is not required to independently fix the aluminum material 14, so that the operation procedures in the whole cutting process can be reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
In the embodiment, the cutting mechanism is in transmission connection with the elastic extrusion plate through a transmission mechanism;
The transmission mechanism comprises a lifting plate 11 fixedly connected with the cutting mechanism and the driving mechanism 2, and the lifting plate 11 is meshed and connected with the elastic extrusion plate through a toothed plate. The pinion rack and lifter plate 11 fixed connection when start actuating mechanism 2 makes telescopic link 20 flexible, can drive lifter plate 11 and realize going up and down, and the lift of lifter plate 11 can drive the pinion rack and reciprocate in step for the pinion rack is connected with the elastic extrusion board meshing for the elastic extrusion board can carry out clockwise or anticlockwise rotation.
In this embodiment, the elastic extrusion plate includes a left elastic plate 5 for extruding an initial section of the aluminum material 14 and a right elastic plate 6 for extruding a cut-out section of the aluminum material 14, the initial section of the aluminum material 14 is a portion to be cut, the cut-out section of the aluminum material 14 is a cut-out portion, the left elastic plate 5 is located above the initial section of the aluminum material 14, the right elastic plate 6 is located above the cut-out section of the aluminum material 14, the left elastic plate 5 is rotatably connected with the frame 1 through a left rotation shaft 7, the right elastic plate 6 is rotatably connected with the frame 1 through a right rotation shaft 8, and the toothed plate includes a left toothed plate 3 in engagement connection with the left rotation shaft 7 and a right toothed plate 4 in engagement connection with the right rotation shaft 8. Left circumferential teeth 701 are circumferentially arrayed on the outer circumferential surface of the left rotating shaft 7, right circumferential teeth 801 are circumferentially arrayed on the outer circumferential surface of the right rotating shaft 8, left vertical teeth 301 meshed with the left circumferential teeth 701 are provided on the left toothed plate 3, and right vertical teeth 401 meshed with the right circumferential teeth 801 are provided on the right toothed plate 4.
Through the above-mentioned structural design, can refer to fig. 8 and 9, when actuating mechanism 2 makes telescopic link 20 extend, can drive lifter plate 11 downwardly moving, the downwardly moving of lifter plate 11 drives left pinion rack 3 and right pinion rack 4 synchronous downwardly moving, the downwardly moving of left pinion rack 3 and right pinion rack 4 can drive left elastic plate 5 and right elastic plate 6 respectively and rotate towards the direction of aluminum product 14 simultaneously (i.e. left elastic plate 5 clockwise rotation, right elastic plate 6 anticlockwise rotation), thereby make aluminum product 14 compressed tightly fixedly by left elastic plate 5 and right elastic plate 6 simultaneously, with this fixed effect that can improve aluminum product 14, make aluminum product 14 fixed more firm.
Further, the left toothed plate 3 and the right toothed plate 4 are both in sliding connection with the frame 1. The left vertical teeth 301 are located at the lower half part of the left toothed plate 3, the right vertical teeth 401 are located at the lower half part of the right toothed plate 4, the upper half part of the left toothed plate 3 and the upper half part of the right toothed plate 4 are smooth plane plates, and the upper half part of the left toothed plate 3 and the upper half part of the right toothed plate 4 are in sliding connection with the frame 1, so that the sliding connection between the left toothed plate 3 and the right toothed plate 4 and the frame 1 is realized, the sliding connection between the left toothed plate 3 and the right toothed plate 4 and the frame 1 is utilized, a guiding effect can be provided for the lifting plate 11, and the stability of the left toothed plate 3 and the right toothed plate 4 during up-down movement is improved.
In this embodiment, the left elastic plate 5 includes a left connecting portion 501 and a left elastic pressing portion 502 which are fixedly connected, the left connecting portion 501 is fixedly connected with the left rotating shaft 7, the right elastic plate 6 includes a right connecting portion 601 and a right elastic pressing portion 602 which are fixedly connected, and the right connecting portion 601 is fixedly connected with the right rotating shaft 8. The left connecting portion 501 and the right connecting portion 601 are made of hard materials, the left elastic extrusion portion 502 and the right elastic extrusion portion 602 are made of elastic metal materials, the left elastic extrusion portion 502 and the right elastic extrusion portion 602 are arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped elastic design of the left elastic extrusion portion 502 and the right elastic extrusion portion 602 is utilized, so that when the left elastic plate 5 and the right elastic plate 6 rotate towards the aluminum material 14, the left elastic extrusion portion 502 and the right elastic extrusion portion 602 respectively extrude the top of the aluminum material 14, and along with the rotation, the left elastic extrusion portion 502 and the right elastic extrusion portion 602 deform and relatively slide with the top of the aluminum material 14, and a movable space is provided for downward movement of the cutting mechanism, so that smooth downward movement of the cutting mechanism is ensured until complete cutting of the aluminum material 14 is completed.
In this embodiment, the right elastic plate 6 further includes an extension plate 603 and an extension elastic portion 604 that are fixedly connected, the extension plate 603 is fixedly connected with the right connecting portion 601, and the extension elastic portion 604 and the right elastic extrusion portion 602 simultaneously compress the aluminum material 14. The extension plate 603 is made of hard material, the extension elastic portion 604 is made of elastic metal material, and is also arc-shaped, and the extension elastic portion 604 and the right elastic extrusion portion 602 simultaneously compress the aluminum material 14, so that the firmness of the aluminum material 14 can be further provided.
In this embodiment, a left support plate 9 and a right support plate 10 for supporting an aluminum material 14 are arranged on the frame 1, the left support plate 9 is fixedly connected with the frame 1, the right support plate 10 is rotatably connected with the frame 1 through a rotating shaft 22, and the left support plate 9 and the right support plate 10 are detachably connected through an elastic inserting rod. The frame 1 includes relative preceding curb plate and posterior lateral plate that sets up, left side backup pad 9 and right branch fagging 10 are located between preceding curb plate and the posterior lateral plate, be formed with between left side backup pad 9 and the right branch fagging 10 and dodge the space, dodge the space and be located under cutting dish 13, be used for providing the space that descends for cutting dish 13, so that cutting dish 13 can thoroughly cut off aluminum product 14, the aluminum product 14 after the fracture divide into initial section and excision section, the initial section of aluminum product 14 is located left branch fagging 9, the excision section of aluminum product 14 is located right branch fagging 10, because right branch fagging 10 rotates with frame 1 to be connected, when promoting elasticity inserted bar and making the connection disconnection between backup pad 9 and the right branch fagging 10, can make right branch fagging 10 rotate and slope, under the gravity effect of aluminum product 14 after the slope, can make aluminum product 14 slide downwards automatically along right branch fagging 10, thereby realize the operation of taking out of excision section of aluminum product 14.
Further, the elastic inserting rod is slidably inserted into the left support plate 9 and the right support plate 10, the right support plate 10 is slidably inserted with an elastic push rod which is abutted against the end part of the elastic inserting rod, the weight of the right support plate 10 positioned at the left side part of the rotating shaft 22 is larger than that of the right side part of the rotating shaft 22, and the elastic push rod is acted to push the elastic inserting rod to slide so that the elastic inserting rod is moved out of the right support plate 10, so that the right support plate 10 rotates and inclines to enable the cut aluminum material 14 to slide out of the right support plate 10. The elastic inserting rod comprises an inserting rod body 23 and a first spring 24, a slot 901 which is in sliding insertion connection with the inserting rod body 23 is formed in the left supporting plate 9, one end of the first spring 24 is fixedly connected with the inserting rod body 23, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the slot 901, the number of the elastic inserting rods is two, and the two elastic inserting rods are respectively positioned on the front side and the rear side of the left supporting plate 9 so as to avoid the cutting disc 13; the elastic push rod comprises a U-shaped rod 16, two parallel rods of the U-shaped rod 16 are respectively provided with a limiting piece 18 and a second spring 17, the limiting piece 18 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped rod 16, the second spring 17 is movably sleeved with the U-shaped rod 16, the second spring 17 is positioned between the limiting piece 18 and the right support plate 10, one end of the second spring 17 is fixedly connected with the limiting piece 18, the other end of the second spring 17 is fixedly connected with the right support plate 10, the right support plate 10 is penetrated and provided with perforations 1001 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the two parallel rods of the U-shaped rod 16, the two parallel rods of the U-shaped rod 16 are in one-to-one sliding plug-in connection with the two perforations 1001, the two plug rod bodies 23 are respectively in one-to-one correspondence sliding plug-in connection with the two perforations 1001, the ends of the plug rod bodies 23 are in butt-joint with the ends of the U-shaped rod 16, in a natural state, the plug rod bodies 23 are plugged in the perforations 1001, so that the connection between the left support plate 9 and the right support plate 10 is realized, at the moment, the heights of the left support plate 9 and the right support plate 10 are the same, the 14 are respectively positioned on the left support plate 9 and the right support plate 10, when cutting is finished, the two parallel rods are in one-to the same, the weight is applied to the left support plate 10, and the left support plate 22 is separated from the left support plate 10, and the weight is positioned in the side and the lower part, and the weight of the weight is due to the weight of the left support plate 10, and the weight is placed on the side and the side of the left support plate 10, the right support plate 10 can be rotated counterclockwise so that the cut-out section of the aluminum material 14 slides down from the right support plate 10, and the cut-out section of the aluminum material 14 is taken out of the frame 1.
Because the space in the frame 1 is limited, when taking out the excision section of aluminum product 14 from the inside of frame 1 comparatively difficulty, and through the above-mentioned mode of taking out, need not the excision section of operating personnel's taking out aluminum product 14 from the inside of frame 1, the excision section of aluminum product 14 can slide out from right branch fagging 10 voluntarily, and then makes the excision section of aluminum product 14 take out from frame 1 voluntarily, can improve the convenience of taking out the excision section of aluminum product 14 greatly.
Further, in the process that the right elastic plate 6 is rotated back to the aluminum material 14, the extension plate 603 and the elastic push rod squeeze and drive the elastic push rod to push the elastic inserting rod to slide, specifically, when the right elastic plate 6 is rotated back to the aluminum material 14, reference may be made to fig. 9 and 10, in this process, the driving mechanism 2 drives the telescopic rod 20 to shrink, so that the lifting plate 11 drives the left toothed plate 3 and the right toothed plate 4 to synchronously move upwards, the upward movement of the left toothed plate 3 and the right toothed plate 4 can respectively drive the left elastic plate 5 to rotate anticlockwise, the right elastic plate 6 rotates clockwise, and since the extension plate 603 is arranged on the right elastic plate 6, the length of the right elastic plate 6 is increased, after the right elastic plate 6 rotates to a certain angle, the extension plate 603 is abutted to the cross rod of the U-shaped rod 16, and then the U-shaped rod 16 can be pushed to move leftwards by the U-shaped rod 16 by using the rotating force of the right elastic plate 6 until the inserting rod body 23 moves out of the through hole 1001, thereby realizing anticlockwise rotation of the right supporting plate 10 (as shown in fig. 11), and automatic removal of the aluminum material 14 from the lower section 14 is realized.
Through the above-mentioned structural design, only need utilize the rotation of right elastic plate 6, can realize the disconnection of left backup pad 9 and right backup pad 10, and then realize the excision section of aluminum product 14 and follow the automation of right backup pad 10 and take out, need not additionally to increase other drives.
Meanwhile, during the rotation of the left elastic plate 5 away from the aluminum material 14 (i.e., the left elastic plate 5 rotates counterclockwise), the left connecting portion 501 does not contact with the aluminum material 14. Since the left connecting portion 501 has a short length, it does not contact the aluminum material 14 during the counterclockwise rotation of the left elastic plate 5, and thus the clockwise rotation of the right elastic plate 6 can be smoothly performed.
Still further, the rotating shaft 22 is located at the left side of the position where the right elastic plate 6 is pressed against the right support plate 10, and in the inclined state of the right support plate 10, the right elastic plate 6 is driven to press the right support plate 10 to insert the elastic insert rod into the right support plate 10 during the rotation of the right elastic plate 6 toward the right support plate 10 (i.e., the rotation of the right elastic plate 6 counterclockwise). Specifically, since the bottom surface of one end of the insert rod body 23 inserted into the through hole 1001 is an inclined surface, and the rotating shaft 22 is located at the left side of the position where the right elastic plate 6 is pressed against the right support plate 10, when the right elastic plate 6 is driven to rotate counterclockwise by the driving mechanism 2 (refer to fig. 11 and 12), in this process, the right elastic pressing portion 602 will abut against the top surface of the right support plate 10, and with the continuous rotation of the right elastic plate 6, the right elastic pressing portion 602 continuously presses the right support plate 10 downward, so that the right support plate 10 rotates clockwise around the rotating shaft 22 (refer to fig. 7) at the position of the rotating shaft 22, firstly, the top of one end of the right support plate 10 abuts against the inclined surface of the insert rod body 23, and with the rotation of the right support plate 10, the right support plate 10 will push the insert rod body 23 to slide into the slot 901, so that the first spring 24 is compressed under the elastic force of the first spring 24, and when the right support plate 10 is in the horizontal state again, the insert rod body 23 can push the inside the through hole 1001, so that the right support plate 10 and the left support plate 10 are connected again, so that the right support plate 10 and the left support plate 10 can be cut back to the initial state after that the right support plate 9 is cut.
Through the above-mentioned structural design, only need utilize the rotation of right elastic plate 6, can realize that right branch fagging 10 and left branch fagging 9 are connection again, need not operating personnel manual operation, also need not to increase other actuating mechanism drive yet, can be more economical and convenient.
In this embodiment, fixedly mounted has the collection box 21 that is used for collecting the piece on the inside wall of frame 1, and collection box 21 is located the cutting direction of cutting dish 13, and the top of collection box 21 is opened, and when cutting dish 13 cut, the piece flies to the posterior lateral plate of frame 1 and collide with the inner wall of frame 1 under the effect of cutting power, falls to collection box 21 under the effect of gravity after the collision, and the side of collection box 21 is provided with openable sealing door 2101, can take out the piece of collecting in the collection box 21 after opening sealing door 2101.
Further, a floating inclined plate 15 is arranged between the front side plate and the rear side plate of the frame 1, one end of the floating inclined plate 15 is connected with the bottom plate of the frame 1 through a third spring 19, the other end of the floating inclined plate 15 is rotationally connected with the front side plate and the rear side plate of the frame 1, the floating inclined plate 15 is positioned below the right support plate 10 and the left support plate 9, when the right support plate 10 and the left support plate 9 are disconnected to rotate anticlockwise, the right end part of the right support plate 10 collides with the top of the floating inclined plate 15 (as shown in fig. 11), the right support plate 10 generates a vibration force during collision, the cut-off section of the aluminum material 14 can slide down from the right support plate 10 more smoothly under the action of the vibration force, the cut-off section of the aluminum material 14 is prevented from being blocked in the process of sliding out of the aluminum material 14, meanwhile, by the inclined design of the floating inclined plate 15, after the cut-off section of the aluminum material 14 slides down from the right support plate 10, the cut-off section of the aluminum material 14 continues to slide downwards along the floating inclined plate 15 until the cut-off section of the aluminum material 14 slides out from the frame 1, and under the action of the third spring 19, when the right end part of the right support plate 10 collides with the top of the floating inclined plate 15, the top of the floating inclined plate 15 is instantaneously, the third spring 19 is compressed, and the cut-off section of the aluminum material 14 is further smoothly slides down in the process of sliding down in the cut-off section of the aluminum material 14 in the process, and the process of the floating plate 14 is further under the impact, and the impact force of the cut-off section is more smoothly caused by the third spring, and the cut-off section 15.
Still further, the top surface of the floating inclined plate 15 abuts against the bottom surface of the collecting box 21, because the temperature of the chips is high, when entering the collecting box 21, adhesion force is easily generated between the chips and the inner wall of the collecting box 21 under the action of high temperature, which is unfavorable for taking out the chips, while by utilizing the design that the top surface of the floating inclined plate 15 abuts against the bottom surface of the collecting box 21, when the floating inclined plate 15 is subject to impact force to float up and down, the floating inclined plate 15 collides with the bottom of the collecting box 21 under the action of the third spring 19, the collecting box 21 can vibrate by utilizing the impact force, and the adhesion force between the chips in the collecting box 21 and the inner wall of the collecting box 21 can be eliminated under the action of the vibration force, so that the chips can be taken out conveniently.
Still further, the bottom surface of the collecting box 21 is an inclined surface, and the inclined direction of the inclined surface is the same as that of the floating inclined plate 15, and the inclined surface is designed to increase the contact area between the collecting box 21 and the floating inclined plate 15, so as to provide an impact effect of the floating inclined plate 15 on the collecting box 21, and to better eliminate the adhesion between the chips and the collecting box 21, and second, when the chips collected in the collecting box 21 are taken out, the chips can roll to the sealing door 2101 along the inclined bottom surface of the collecting box 21 more smoothly, so that the chips can be taken out more conveniently and thoroughly.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an aluminum product cutting processingequipment, includes the frame and carries out the cutting mechanism of cutting to the aluminum product, be provided with the actuating mechanism that is used for driving cutting mechanism to remove in the frame, its characterized in that: an elastic extrusion plate in transmission connection with the cutting mechanism is rotationally arranged on the frame, and the driving mechanism drives the cutting mechanism to move so as to enable the aluminum material to be pressed and fixed in the process of cutting the aluminum material;
The aluminum material rack is characterized in that a left supporting plate and a right supporting plate for supporting the aluminum material are arranged on the rack, the left supporting plate is fixedly connected with the rack, the right supporting plate is rotatably connected with the rack through a rotating shaft, and the left supporting plate and the right supporting plate are detachably connected through an elastic inserting rod;
the elastic inserting rod is in sliding connection with the left supporting plate and the right supporting plate, an elastic push rod which is in butt joint with the end part of the elastic inserting rod is in sliding connection with the right supporting plate, the weight of the right supporting plate positioned at the left side part of the rotating shaft is larger than that of the right side part of the rotating shaft, and the elastic push rod is acted to push the elastic inserting rod to slide so that the elastic inserting rod moves out of the right supporting plate, so that the right supporting plate rotates and inclines to enable the cut aluminum material to slide out of the right supporting plate;
The elastic extrusion plate comprises a left elastic plate for extruding an initial section of aluminum material and a right elastic plate for extruding a cut section of the aluminum material, wherein the left elastic plate comprises a left connecting part and a left elastic extrusion part which are fixedly connected, and the right elastic plate further comprises an extension plate and an extension elastic part which are fixedly connected;
In the process that the right elastic plate rotates back to the aluminum material, the extending plate and the elastic push rod are extruded and drive the elastic push rod to push the elastic insert rod to slide;
in the process that the left elastic plate rotates back to the aluminum material, the left connecting part is not contacted with the aluminum material;
The pivot is located the left side of right elastic plate and the extruded position mutually of right backup pad, under the state that the right backup pad inclines, right elastic plate is driven right elastic plate extrusion right backup pad in order to make elasticity inserted bar insert in the right backup pad towards right backup pad pivoted in-process.
2. The aluminum product cutting and processing device according to claim 1, wherein the cutting mechanism is in transmission connection with the elastic extrusion plate through a transmission mechanism;
The transmission mechanism comprises a lifting plate fixedly connected with the cutting mechanism and the driving mechanism, and the lifting plate is meshed and connected with the elastic extrusion plate through a toothed plate.
3. The aluminum product cutting processing apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein the left elastic plate is rotatably connected to the frame via a left rotation shaft, the right elastic plate is rotatably connected to the frame via a right rotation shaft, and the toothed plate comprises a left toothed plate engaged with the left rotation shaft and a right toothed plate engaged with the right rotation shaft.
4. The aluminum product cutting processing apparatus as recited in claim 3, wherein the left toothed plate and the right toothed plate are slidably engaged with the frame.
5. The aluminum product cutting processing apparatus as recited in claim 3, wherein the left connecting portion is fixedly connected to the left rotating shaft, the right elastic plate includes a right connecting portion and a right elastic pressing portion fixedly connected to each other, and the right connecting portion is fixedly connected to the right rotating shaft.
6. The aluminum product cutting device according to claim 5, wherein the extension plate is fixedly connected to the right connecting portion, and the extension elastic portion and the right elastic pressing portion simultaneously press the aluminum product.
CN202211042048.XA 2022-08-29 2022-08-29 Aluminum material cutting device Active CN115383218B (en)

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CN111992812A (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-11-27 天津市鼎盛工贸有限公司 Cutting device for metal material processing
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