CN115381409A - Telescopic speed regulation and control method of wearable detection device - Google Patents

Telescopic speed regulation and control method of wearable detection device Download PDF

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CN115381409A
CN115381409A CN202211342782.8A CN202211342782A CN115381409A CN 115381409 A CN115381409 A CN 115381409A CN 202211342782 A CN202211342782 A CN 202211342782A CN 115381409 A CN115381409 A CN 115381409A
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detection device
determining
speed
wearable detection
tightness
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CN115381409B (en
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韩璧丞
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Shenzhen Mental Flow Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Mental Flow Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802Sensor mounted on worn items
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/11Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/25Bioelectric electrodes therefor
    • A61B5/279Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses
    • A61B5/296Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses for electromyography [EMG]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/389Electromyography [EMG]

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for regulating and controlling the stretching speed of a wearable detection device, which comprises the steps of obtaining inertial measurement data of a wearer corresponding to the wearable detection device, and determining a falling risk value corresponding to the wearable detection device according to the inertial measurement data, wherein the wearable detection device comprises a fixed frame, and a plurality of stretching units are arranged in the fixed frame; acquiring an electromyographic signal corresponding to a wearer, and determining the tightness variation corresponding to the wearable detection device according to the electromyographic signal; and determining the stretching speed corresponding to each stretching unit according to the falling risk value and the elasticity variation. The invention adjusts the degree of tightness by controlling the telescopic unit in the wearable detection device, and adjusts the telescopic speed of the telescopic unit by calculating the current falling risk value and the variable quantity of the degree of tightness. The problem of among the prior art the person's of wearing manual regulation wearing formula detection device elasticity degree, be difficult to control speed regulation is solved.

Description

Telescopic speed regulation and control method of wearable detection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of equipment regulation, in particular to a method for regulating and controlling the stretching speed of a wearable detection device.
Background
The wearable detection device is a kind of vital sign monitoring equipment that can be worn on the body of a wearer, and compared with the conventional vital sign monitoring equipment, such as a sphygmomanometer, the wearable detection device has the advantages of small size, portability, and the like. The degree of tightness that the person of wearing needs manual regulation wearable detection device among the prior art, if adjust too slowly can lead to the dropping of wearable detection device, if adjust too fast can cause limbs discomfort again, consequently is difficult to control speed of adjustment.
Thus, there is still a need for improvement and development of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for adjusting and controlling the stretching speed of a wearable detection device, aiming at solving the problem that the wearer is difficult to adjust and control the speed by manually adjusting the tightness of the wearable detection device in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the problems is as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for regulating a stretching speed of a wearable detection device, where the method includes:
acquiring inertia measurement data of a wearer corresponding to a wearable detection device, and determining a falling risk value corresponding to the wearable detection device according to the inertia measurement data, wherein the wearable detection device comprises a fixed frame, and a plurality of telescopic units are arranged in the fixed frame;
acquiring an electromyographic signal corresponding to the wearer, and determining a tightness variation corresponding to the wearable detection device according to the electromyographic signal, wherein the tightness variation is used for reflecting the variation of the pressure on the limb of the wearer;
and determining the stretching speed corresponding to each stretching unit according to the falling risk value and the elasticity variation.
In one embodiment, the determining a falling risk value corresponding to the wearable detection device according to the inertial measurement data includes:
determining speed change data and direction change data corresponding to the wearer according to the inertia measurement data, wherein the speed change data are used for reflecting speed change rates corresponding to all time points respectively, and the direction change data are used for reflecting direction change amounts corresponding to all time points respectively;
and determining the falling risk value according to the speed change data and the direction change data.
In one embodiment, the determining the shedding risk value from the speed change data and the direction change data comprises:
determining state fluctuation data corresponding to the wearer according to the speed change data and the direction change data, wherein the state fluctuation data comprise state fluctuation values respectively corresponding to each time point, and the state fluctuation value corresponding to each time point is determined based on the speed change rate and the direction change amount corresponding to the time point;
acquiring the proportion of time points in the state fluctuation data, at which the state fluctuation value is higher than a preset threshold value;
and determining the falling risk value according to the proportion.
In one embodiment, the determining the corresponding elasticity variation of the wearable detection device according to the electromyographic signal comprises:
determining the actual motion state of the wearer according to the electromyographic signals;
determining the target tightness according to the actual motion state;
acquiring the actual tightness corresponding to the wearable detection device;
and determining the variation of the tightness according to the target tightness and the actual tightness.
In one embodiment, the determining, according to the falling risk value and the elasticity variation, a stretching speed corresponding to each stretching unit includes:
determining the corresponding adjusting time length of the wearable detection device according to the falling risk value;
determining target expansion and contraction amounts respectively corresponding to the expansion and contraction units according to the elasticity variation, wherein each target expansion and contraction amount is determined based on an adjusting scheme with the minimum sum of the expansion and contraction amounts corresponding to the elasticity variation;
and determining the telescopic speed corresponding to each telescopic unit according to the adjusting time length and the target telescopic amount corresponding to each telescopic unit.
In one embodiment, each of the telescopic units is provided with an electrode module, the electrode module is used for acquiring vital sign data, and each of the telescopic units comprises an air pump and an air bag, and the air pump is used for inflating or deflating the air bag.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
and determining the inflation speed or the air extraction speed of the air pump corresponding to each telescopic unit according to the telescopic speed corresponding to each telescopic unit.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for regulating a stretching speed of a wearable detection device, where the device includes:
the risk analysis module is used for acquiring inertial measurement data of a wearer corresponding to the wearable detection device and determining a falling risk value corresponding to the wearable detection device according to the inertial measurement data, wherein the wearable detection device comprises a fixed frame, and a plurality of telescopic units are arranged in the fixed frame;
the tightness analysis module is used for acquiring an electromyographic signal corresponding to the wearer and determining a tightness variation corresponding to the wearable detection device according to the electromyographic signal, wherein the tightness variation is used for reflecting the variation of pressure on the limb of the wearer;
and the speed regulation and control module is used for determining the telescopic speed corresponding to each telescopic unit according to the falling risk value and the elasticity variation.
In one embodiment, the risk analysis module comprises:
the data analysis unit is used for determining speed change data and direction change data corresponding to the wearer according to the inertia measurement data, wherein the speed change data are used for reflecting speed change rates corresponding to all time points respectively, and the direction change data are used for reflecting direction change amounts corresponding to all time points respectively;
and the risk determining unit is used for determining the falling risk value according to the speed change data and the direction change data.
In one embodiment, the risk determination unit comprises:
a fluctuation analysis unit, configured to determine state fluctuation data corresponding to the wearer according to the speed change data and the direction change data, where the state fluctuation data includes state fluctuation values respectively corresponding to time points, and the state fluctuation value corresponding to each time point is determined based on the speed change rate and the direction change amount corresponding to the time point;
the numerical value counting unit is used for acquiring the proportion of time points of the state fluctuation value higher than a preset threshold value in the state fluctuation data;
and the numerical value judging unit is used for determining the falling risk value according to the proportion.
In one embodiment, the slack analysis module comprises:
a state determination unit for determining an actual movement state of the wearer according to the electromyographic signal;
the tightness determining unit is used for determining the target tightness according to the actual motion state;
the real-time detection unit is used for acquiring the actual tightness corresponding to the wearable detection device;
and the tightness comparison unit is used for determining the variation of the tightness according to the target tightness and the actual tightness.
In one embodiment, the speed regulation module comprises:
the time length determining unit is used for determining the corresponding adjusting time length of the wearable detection device according to the falling risk value;
the stretching amount determining unit is used for determining target stretching amounts corresponding to all the stretching units according to the elasticity variation, wherein all the target stretching amounts are determined based on an adjusting scheme with the minimum sum of the stretching amounts corresponding to the elasticity variation;
and the speed determining unit is used for determining the telescopic speed corresponding to each telescopic unit according to the adjusting time length and the target telescopic amount corresponding to each telescopic unit.
In one embodiment, each of the telescopic units is provided with an electrode module, the electrode module is used for acquiring vital sign data, and each of the telescopic units comprises an air pump and an air bag, and the air pump is used for inflating or deflating the air bag.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
and the air pump regulating and controlling module is used for determining the inflation speed or the air pumping speed of the air pump corresponding to each telescopic unit according to the telescopic speed corresponding to each telescopic unit.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes a memory and more than one processor; the memory stores more than one program; the program comprises instructions for executing the method for regulating and controlling the expansion and contraction speed of the wearable detection device; the processor is configured to execute the program.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a plurality of instructions are stored on the computer-readable storage medium, where the instructions are adapted to be loaded and executed by a processor to implement any of the steps of the method for regulating a stretching speed of a wearable detection device.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the embodiment of the invention, the inertia measurement data of a wearer corresponding to the wearable detection device is obtained, and the falling risk value corresponding to the wearable detection device is determined according to the inertia measurement data, wherein the wearable detection device comprises a fixed frame, and a plurality of telescopic units are arranged in the fixed frame; acquiring an electromyographic signal corresponding to a wearer, and determining the tightness variation corresponding to the wearable detection device according to the electromyographic signal; and determining the stretching speed corresponding to each stretching unit according to the falling risk value and the elasticity variation. The invention adjusts the tightness degree by controlling the telescopic unit in the wearable detection device, and adjusts the telescopic speed of the telescopic unit by calculating the current falling risk value and the tightness variation. The problem of among the prior art the person's of wearing manual regulation wearing formula detection device elasticity degree, be difficult to control speed regulation is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for regulating a stretching speed of a wearable detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the wearable detection head ring provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic partial structure diagram of a wearable detection head ring provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a telescopic speed control device of a wearable detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention discloses a method for regulating and controlling the stretching speed of a wearable detection device, which is further described in detail below by referring to the attached drawings and embodiments in order to make the purpose, technical scheme and effect of the invention clearer and clearer. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not limit the invention.
As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. Further, "connected" or "coupled" as used herein may include wirelessly connected or wirelessly coupled. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes all or any element and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the prior art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
The wearable detection device is a kind of vital sign monitoring equipment that can be worn on the body of a wearer, and compared with the conventional vital sign monitoring equipment, such as a sphygmomanometer, the wearable detection device has the advantages of small size, portability, and the like. The degree of tightness that the person of wearing needs manual regulation wearable detection device among the prior art, if adjust too slowly can lead to the dropping of wearable detection device, if adjust too fast can cause limbs discomfort again, consequently is difficult to control speed of adjustment.
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a method for regulating the stretching speed of a wearable detection device, which comprises the steps of obtaining inertia measurement data of a wearer corresponding to the wearable detection device, and determining a falling risk value corresponding to the wearable detection device according to the inertia measurement data, wherein the wearable detection device comprises a fixed frame, and a plurality of stretching units are arranged in the fixed frame; acquiring an electromyographic signal corresponding to the wearer, and determining a tightness variation corresponding to the wearable detection device according to the electromyographic signal, wherein the tightness variation is used for reflecting the variation of pressure applied to the limb of the wearer; and determining the stretching speed corresponding to each stretching unit according to the falling risk value and the elasticity variation. The invention adjusts the degree of tightness by controlling the telescopic unit in the wearable detection device, and adjusts the telescopic speed of the telescopic unit by calculating the current falling risk value and the variable quantity of the degree of tightness. The problem of among the prior art the person's of wearing manual regulation wearing formula detection device elasticity degree, be difficult to control speed regulation is solved.
As shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
step S100, inertial measurement data of a wearer corresponding to the wearable detection device are obtained, and a falling risk value corresponding to the wearable detection device is determined according to the inertial measurement data, wherein the wearable detection device comprises a fixing frame, and a plurality of telescopic units are arranged in the fixing frame.
Specifically, wearing formula detection device's in this embodiment main body frame is the mount, has set up a plurality of flexible units in the mount, can tighten up and relax wearing formula detection device through adjusting the flexible volume of each flexible unit. The inertial measurement data may reflect the current movement state of the wearer, and the movement state of the wearer may affect the stability of the binding between the wearable detection device and the limb, for example, the wearer may not affect the binding between the wearable detection device and the limb when moving slowly, but may cause the wearable detection device to be detached from the limb when moving rapidly. Therefore, the falling risk value of the wearable detection device can be calculated according to the inertia measurement data, so that the tightness degree of the wearable detection device can be adjusted in time, and the wearable detection device is prevented from being separated from limbs.
In one implementation, the step S100 specifically includes:
step S101, determining speed change data and direction change data corresponding to the wearer according to the inertia measurement data, wherein the speed change data are used for reflecting speed change rates corresponding to all time points respectively, and the direction change data are used for reflecting direction change amounts corresponding to all time points respectively;
and S102, determining the falling risk value according to the speed change data and the direction change data.
Specifically, since the inertial measurement unit mainly includes an accelerometer and a gyroscope, the inertial measurement data includes acceleration data and gyroscope data. The speed change rate of the wearer at different time points can be analyzed according to the acceleration data, and the speed change data can be obtained. The direction variation (variation of the advancing angle) of the wearer at different time points can be analyzed according to the gyroscope data, and then the direction variation data can be obtained. Through the speed change data and the direction change data, the complexity of the movement change of the wearer can be analyzed. Due to inertia, the more complex the movement change of the wearer is, the higher the possibility that the wearable detection device is thrown away, and therefore the falling risk value of the wearable detection device can be calculated from the speed change data and the direction change data.
In an implementation manner, the step S102 specifically includes:
step S1021, determining state fluctuation data corresponding to the wearer according to the speed change data and the direction change data, wherein the state fluctuation data comprise state fluctuation values respectively corresponding to each time point, and the state fluctuation value corresponding to each time point is determined based on the speed change rate and the direction change amount corresponding to the time point;
step S1022, obtaining a ratio of time points in the state fluctuation data at which the state fluctuation value is higher than a preset threshold;
and S1023, determining the falling risk value according to the proportion.
Specifically, for each time point, the higher the speed change rate and/or the direction change amount at that time point, the greater the degree of body swing of the wearer is indicated. It should be noted that the simultaneous change of two parameters, namely the speed change rate and the direction change amount, has a larger influence on the body swing degree than the change of a single parameter. Therefore, the body swing degree corresponding to the time point can be analyzed according to the speed change rate and the direction change amount of the time point, and the body swing degree can be quantitatively presented in a state fluctuation value mode. After the state fluctuation value of each time point is calculated, the time points of which the state fluctuation value is higher than a preset threshold value are statistically analyzed, and the time points reflect the moment when the body swing degree of the wearer is too high. The proportion is obtained by calculating the proportion of the time points at all the time points, and the higher the proportion is, the more violent the swing of the body of the wearer is represented, and the higher the falling risk value of the wearable detection device is.
In an implementation manner, the state fluctuation value corresponding to each time point is determined based on a weighted average value or a weighted sum of the speed change rate and the direction change amount corresponding to the time point, and weight values corresponding to the speed change rate and the direction change amount respectively may be determined according to a wearer's demand.
As shown in fig. 1, the method further comprises:
step S200, acquiring an electromyographic signal corresponding to the wearer, and determining a tightness variation corresponding to the wearable detection device according to the electromyographic signal, wherein the tightness variation is used for reflecting the variation of the pressure on the limb of the wearer.
In particular, an electromyographic signal is a bioelectrical signal which is a bioelectrical current generated by contraction of a surface muscle of a wearer. Therefore, the current muscle contraction condition of the wearer can be analyzed through the electromyographic signals, and whether the tightness degree of the wearable detection device needs to be adjusted or not at present and how to adjust the tightness degree can be further judged, and the variation quantity of the tightness degree can be obtained.
In one implementation, the step S200 specifically includes:
step S201, determining the actual motion state of the wearer according to the electromyographic signals;
step S202, determining the target tightness according to the actual motion state;
step S203, acquiring the actual tightness corresponding to the wearable detection device;
and step S204, determining the elasticity variation according to the target elasticity and the actual elasticity.
Specifically, since the electromyographic signal can reflect the muscle contraction condition of the wearer, and the current motion state of the wearer and the muscle contraction condition have a correlation, the current actual motion state of the wearer can be judged by analyzing the electromyographic signal. In the embodiment, the appropriate tightness corresponding to the different motion states is set in advance, so that the current required tightness of the wearer can be determined according to the actual motion state, and the target tightness can be obtained. And then the actual tightness and the target tightness of the current wearable detection device are compared, so that the tightness variation can be obtained.
As shown in fig. 1, the method further comprises:
and S300, determining the stretching speed corresponding to each stretching unit according to the falling risk value and the elasticity variation.
Specifically, the falling risk value may reflect the possibility that the wearable detection device is thrown away at present, and the higher the falling risk value is, the higher the possibility that the wearable detection device is thrown away is indicated, the tightness degree needs to be adjusted quickly to avoid the wearable detection device from being separated from the limb. In addition, the greater the amount of change in the degree of tightness, the greater the change in the degree of tightness of the wearable detection device, and the change in the degree of tightness is likely to cause discomfort to the limb. When the stretching speed of each stretching unit is determined, the current falling risk value and the elasticity variation of the wearable detection device need to be considered at the same time, so that the purposes of stabilizing the wearable detection device in time and reducing the discomfort of a wearer are achieved.
In an implementation manner, the step S300 specifically includes:
step S301, determining the corresponding adjusting time length of the wearable detection device according to the falling risk value;
step S302, determining target expansion and contraction amounts corresponding to all the expansion units respectively according to the elasticity variation, wherein each target expansion and contraction amount is determined based on an adjustment scheme with the minimum sum of the expansion and contraction amounts corresponding to the elasticity variation;
step S303, determining the stretching speed corresponding to each stretching unit according to the adjusting time length and the stretching amount corresponding to each stretching unit.
Specifically, the present embodiment sets the falling risk value to have an inverse relationship with the adjustment duration, that is, the higher the falling risk value is, the shorter the adjustment duration is. In other words, when the falling risk of the wearable detection device is high, the purpose of timely stabilizing the wearable detection device by shortening the adjustment time is needed. In addition, a plurality of adjustment schemes can be determined according to the amount of change in the degree of tightness, in order to reduce discomfort of the wearer, the present embodiment needs to calculate the sum of the expansion and contraction amounts of all the expansion and contraction units in each adjustment scheme, and the adjustment scheme with the smallest sum of the expansion and contraction amounts is relatively less likely to cause discomfort to the wearer, so that the adjustment scheme is taken as a target scheme, and the target expansion and contraction amount of each expansion and contraction unit is determined according to the target scheme. Each telescopic unit needs to realize the target telescopic amount in the calculated adjusting time length, so that for each telescopic unit, the telescopic speed of the telescopic unit can be obtained by dividing the target telescopic amount of the telescopic unit by the adjusting time length.
In one implementation manner, each telescopic unit is provided with an electrode module, the electrode module is used for acquiring vital sign data, each telescopic unit comprises an air pump and an air bag, and the air pump is used for inflating or evacuating the air bag.
Specifically, the telescopic unit in this embodiment actually comprises an air pump and an air bag, and the volume of air in the air bag can be changed by inflating or deflating the air bag with the air pump, so that the telescopic unit is telescopic.
In one implementation, the method further comprises:
and S400, determining the inflation speed or the air extraction speed of the air pump corresponding to each telescopic unit according to the telescopic speed corresponding to each telescopic unit.
Specifically, in the embodiment, the air pump inflates or deflates the airbag to change the air volume in the airbag, so that the expansion and contraction of the expansion and contraction unit are realized. Therefore, for each telescopic unit, the inflation speed/air extraction speed of the corresponding air pump can be calculated according to the corresponding telescopic speed.
In one implementation, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the wearable detection device is a wearable detection head ring, and the head ring is composed of a bandage 101, an electrode module 102, a soft foam filling module 103, an air bag 104, a magnet 105, an air pump and a flexible circuit board. Air pump, flexible circuit board, soft bubble cotton fill module 103 all install in the recess of bandage 101, and a pair of magnet 105 inlays respectively in gasbag 104 bottom recess and soft bubble cotton fill module 103 recess, and electrode module 102 is fixed with gasbag 104 through gluing even, and gasbag 104 adsorbs each other through between the magnet to be connected on soft bubble cotton fill module 103.
Based on the above embodiment, the present invention further provides a stretching speed control device of a wearable detection device, as shown in fig. 4, the device includes:
the risk analysis module 01 is used for acquiring inertial measurement data of a wearer corresponding to the wearable detection device and determining a falling risk value corresponding to the wearable detection device according to the inertial measurement data, wherein the wearable detection device comprises a fixed frame, and a plurality of telescopic units are arranged in the fixed frame;
the tightness analysis module 02 is configured to acquire an electromyographic signal corresponding to the wearer, and determine a tightness variation corresponding to the wearable detection device according to the electromyographic signal, where the tightness variation is used to reflect a variation in pressure applied to a limb of the wearer;
and the speed regulating module 03 is configured to determine the stretching speed corresponding to each stretching unit according to the falling risk value and the tightness variation.
In one implementation, the risk analysis module 01 includes:
the data analysis unit is used for determining speed change data and direction change data corresponding to the wearer according to the inertial measurement data, wherein the speed change data are used for reflecting speed change rates corresponding to all time points respectively, and the direction change data are used for reflecting direction change amounts corresponding to all time points respectively;
and the risk determining unit is used for determining the falling risk value according to the speed change data and the direction change data.
In one implementation, the risk determination unit includes:
a fluctuation analysis unit, configured to determine state fluctuation data corresponding to the wearer according to the speed change data and the direction change data, where the state fluctuation data includes state fluctuation values corresponding to respective time points, and the state fluctuation value corresponding to each time point is determined based on the speed change rate and the direction change amount corresponding to the time point;
the numerical value counting unit is used for acquiring the proportion of time points of the state fluctuation value higher than a preset threshold value in the state fluctuation data;
and the numerical value judging unit is used for determining the falling risk value according to the proportion.
In one implementation, the tightness analysis module 02 includes:
a state determination unit for determining an actual movement state of the wearer according to the electromyographic signal;
the tightness determining unit is used for determining the target tightness according to the actual motion state;
the real-time detection unit is used for acquiring the actual tightness corresponding to the wearable detection device;
and the tightness comparison unit is used for determining the variation of the tightness according to the target tightness and the actual tightness.
In one implementation, the speed regulation module 03 includes:
the time length determining unit is used for determining the corresponding adjusting time length of the wearable detection device according to the falling risk value;
the stretching amount determining unit is used for determining target stretching amounts corresponding to all the stretching units according to the elasticity variation, wherein all the target stretching amounts are determined based on an adjusting scheme with the minimum sum of the stretching amounts corresponding to the elasticity variation;
and the speed determining unit is used for determining the telescopic speed corresponding to each telescopic unit according to the adjusting time length and the target telescopic amount corresponding to each telescopic unit.
In one implementation manner, each telescopic unit is provided with an electrode module, the electrode module is used for acquiring vital sign data, each telescopic unit comprises an air pump and an air bag, and the air pump is used for inflating or evacuating the air bag.
In one implementation, the apparatus further comprises:
and the air pump regulating and controlling module is used for determining the inflation speed or the air pumping speed of the air pump corresponding to each telescopic unit according to the telescopic speed corresponding to each telescopic unit.
Based on the above embodiments, the present invention further provides a terminal, and a schematic block diagram thereof may be as shown in fig. 5. The terminal comprises a processor, a memory, a network interface and a display screen which are connected through a system bus. Wherein the processor of the terminal is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the terminal comprises a nonvolatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of an operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The network interface of the terminal is used for connecting and communicating with an external terminal through a network. The computer program is executed by a processor to realize the expansion and contraction speed regulation method of the wearable detection device. The display screen of the terminal can be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the block diagram of fig. 5 is only a block diagram of a portion of the structure associated with the inventive arrangements and does not constitute a limitation of the terminal to which the inventive arrangements are applied, and that a particular terminal may include more or less components than those shown, or may combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
In one implementation, one or more programs are stored in a memory of the terminal and configured to be executed by one or more processors include instructions for performing a telescoping speed regulation method for a wearable detection device.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above may be implemented by hardware instructions of a computer program, which may be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, may include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, databases or other media used in the embodiments provided herein may include non-volatile and/or volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically Programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in a variety of forms such as Static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double Data Rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), rambus (Rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM).
In summary, the invention discloses a method for regulating and controlling the stretching speed of a wearable detection device, which comprises the steps of obtaining inertial measurement data of a wearer corresponding to the wearable detection device, and determining a falling risk value corresponding to the wearable detection device according to the inertial measurement data, wherein the wearable detection device comprises a fixed frame, and a plurality of stretching units are arranged in the fixed frame; acquiring an electromyographic signal corresponding to the wearer, and determining a tightness variation corresponding to the wearable detection device according to the electromyographic signal, wherein the tightness variation is used for reflecting the variation of pressure applied to the limb of the wearer; and determining the stretching speed corresponding to each stretching unit according to the falling risk value and the elasticity variation. The invention adjusts the degree of tightness by controlling the telescopic unit in the wearable detection device, and adjusts the telescopic speed of the telescopic unit by calculating the current falling risk value and the variable quantity of the degree of tightness. The problem of among the prior art the person of wearing manual regulation wearable detection device's elasticity, be difficult to speed regulation to the accuse is solved.
It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the examples described above, but that modifications and variations may be effected thereto by those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the foregoing description, and that all such modifications and variations are intended to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A method for regulating and controlling the expansion and contraction speed of a wearable detection device is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring inertial measurement data of a wearer corresponding to a wearable detection device, and determining a falling risk value corresponding to the wearable detection device according to the inertial measurement data, wherein the wearable detection device comprises a fixed frame, and a plurality of telescopic units are arranged in the fixed frame;
acquiring an electromyographic signal corresponding to the wearer, and determining a tightness variation corresponding to the wearable detection device according to the electromyographic signal, wherein the tightness variation is used for reflecting the variation of the pressure on the limb of the wearer;
and determining the stretching speed corresponding to each stretching unit according to the falling risk value and the elasticity variation.
2. The method for regulating the stretching speed of the wearable detection device according to claim 1, wherein the determining the falling-off risk value corresponding to the wearable detection device according to the inertial measurement data comprises:
determining speed change data and direction change data corresponding to the wearer according to the inertia measurement data, wherein the speed change data are used for reflecting speed change rates corresponding to all time points respectively, and the direction change data are used for reflecting direction change amounts corresponding to all time points respectively;
and determining the falling risk value according to the speed change data and the direction change data.
3. The method for regulating and controlling the expansion and contraction speed of the wearable detection device according to claim 2, wherein the determining the falling risk value according to the speed change data and the direction change data comprises:
determining state fluctuation data corresponding to the wearer according to the speed change data and the direction change data, wherein the state fluctuation data comprise state fluctuation values respectively corresponding to all time points, and the state fluctuation value corresponding to each time point is determined based on the speed change rate and the direction change amount corresponding to the time point;
acquiring the proportion of time points in the state fluctuation data, at which the state fluctuation value is higher than a preset threshold value;
and determining the falling risk value according to the proportion.
4. The method for regulating and controlling the stretching speed of the wearable detection device according to claim 1, wherein the determining the corresponding tightness variation of the wearable detection device according to the electromyographic signal comprises:
determining the actual movement state of the wearer according to the electromyographic signals;
determining the target tightness according to the actual motion state;
acquiring the actual tightness corresponding to the wearable detection device;
and determining the variation of the tightness according to the target tightness and the actual tightness.
5. The method for regulating and controlling the expansion and contraction speed of the wearable detection device according to claim 1, wherein the determining the expansion and contraction speed corresponding to each expansion and contraction unit according to the falling risk value and the tightness variation comprises:
determining the corresponding adjusting time length of the wearable detection device according to the falling risk value;
determining target expansion and contraction amounts respectively corresponding to the expansion units according to the elasticity variation, wherein each target expansion and contraction amount is determined based on an adjustment scheme with the minimum sum of the expansion and contraction amounts corresponding to the elasticity variation;
and determining the stretching speed corresponding to each stretching unit according to the adjusting time length and the target stretching amount corresponding to each stretching unit.
6. The method for regulating and controlling the expansion and contraction speed of the wearable detection device according to claim 1, wherein each expansion unit is provided with an electrode module, the electrode module is used for acquiring vital sign data, each expansion unit comprises an air pump and an air bag, and the air pump is used for inflating or deflating the air bag.
7. The method for regulating the stretching speed of the wearable detection device according to claim 6, further comprising:
and determining the inflation speed or the air extraction speed of the air pump corresponding to each telescopic unit according to the telescopic speed corresponding to each telescopic unit.
8. A wearable detection device's flexible speed regulation and control device, its characterized in that, the device includes:
the risk analysis module is used for acquiring inertial measurement data of a wearer corresponding to the wearable detection device and determining a falling risk value corresponding to the wearable detection device according to the inertial measurement data, wherein the wearable detection device comprises a fixed frame, and a plurality of telescopic units are arranged in the fixed frame;
the tightness analysis module is used for acquiring an electromyographic signal corresponding to the wearer and determining a tightness variation corresponding to the wearable detection device according to the electromyographic signal, wherein the tightness variation is used for reflecting the variation of the pressure on the limb of the wearer;
and the speed regulation and control module is used for determining the stretching speed corresponding to each stretching unit according to the falling risk value and the elasticity variation.
9. A terminal, characterized in that the terminal comprises a memory and more than one processor; the memory stores more than one program; the program comprises instructions for performing a method of telescopic speed regulation of a wearable sensing device as claimed in any of claims 1-7; the processor is configured to execute the program.
10. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a plurality of instructions, wherein the instructions are adapted to be loaded and executed by a processor to implement the steps of the method for regulating the telescoping speed of a wearable sensing device according to any of claims 1-7.
CN202211342782.8A 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Telescopic speed regulation and control method of wearable detection device Active CN115381409B (en)

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