CN115379742A - Outdoor integrated energy cabinet - Google Patents
Outdoor integrated energy cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN115379742A CN115379742A CN202211165821.1A CN202211165821A CN115379742A CN 115379742 A CN115379742 A CN 115379742A CN 202211165821 A CN202211165821 A CN 202211165821A CN 115379742 A CN115379742 A CN 115379742A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
- H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
- H01M10/615—Heating or keeping warm
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/62—Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
- H01M10/627—Stationary installations, e.g. power plant buffering or backup power supplies
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
- H01M10/6556—Solid parts with flow channel passages or pipes for heat exchange
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
- H01M10/6561—Gases
- H01M10/6563—Gases with forced flow, e.g. by blowers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/66—Heat-exchange relationships between the cells and other systems, e.g. central heating systems or fuel cells
- H01M10/663—Heat-exchange relationships between the cells and other systems, e.g. central heating systems or fuel cells the system being an air-conditioner or an engine
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20009—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20136—Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
- H05K7/20145—Means for directing air flow, e.g. ducts, deflectors, plenum or guides
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提出了一种户外一体化能源柜,包括:机柜、设备柜以及空调柜;设备柜设置于机柜内,设备柜内设置有设备或蓄电池;空调柜设置于机柜内,空调柜设置有温控模块,温控模块上设置有新风进风口、新风送风口、回风口和排风口,温控模块具有新风制冷模式和电热制热模式;新风制冷模式下,从新风进风口进入的空气流经温控模块后从新风送风口流至设备柜,为设备或蓄电池制冷后从回风口流入温控模块内,最终从排风口排出至机柜的外部;电热制热模式下,机柜内的空气从回风口进入温控模块,经温控模块内的电加热进行加热后,从新风送风口流出至设备柜,为设备或蓄电池提供热量。通过充分利用自然冷源实现对设备柜内的设备或蓄电池进行制冷,设置电加热实现对设备柜或蓄电池提供热量。
The present invention provides an outdoor integrated energy cabinet, including: a cabinet, an equipment cabinet and an air-conditioning cabinet; the equipment cabinet is arranged in the cabinet, and equipment or batteries are arranged in the equipment cabinet; The temperature control module is equipped with a fresh air inlet, a fresh air supply port, a return air outlet, and an air exhaust port. The temperature control module has a fresh air cooling mode and an electric heating mode; in the fresh air cooling mode, the air flow from the fresh air inlet After passing through the temperature control module, it flows from the fresh air supply port to the equipment cabinet, cools the equipment or batteries, flows into the temperature control module from the return air port, and finally is discharged from the exhaust port to the outside of the cabinet; in the electric heating mode, the air in the cabinet It enters the temperature control module from the air return port, and after being heated by the electric heating in the temperature control module, it flows out from the fresh air supply port to the equipment cabinet to provide heat for the equipment or battery. By making full use of the natural cold source to cool the equipment or batteries in the equipment cabinet, and setting up electric heating to provide heat for the equipment cabinet or batteries.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于温控技术领域,尤其涉及一种户外一体化能源柜。The invention belongs to the technical field of temperature control, and in particular relates to an outdoor integrated energy cabinet.
背景技术Background technique
目前5G建设主要以C-RAN的组网方式,能够降低基站选址难度、降低机房租赁成本、提高建设灵活性。但5G设备高密集中会带来柜内设备局部过热、空调高能耗等一系列问题,尤其是过渡季节和冬季无法利用自然冷源,导致空调能耗居高不下;另一方面,严寒地带冬季温度过低,设备无法正常运转,蓄电池掉电严重,无市电供电时,蓄电池无法保证设备正常工作。At present, 5G construction is mainly based on the C-RAN networking method, which can reduce the difficulty of base station site selection, reduce the rental cost of equipment rooms, and improve construction flexibility. However, the high density of 5G equipment will bring about a series of problems such as local overheating of the equipment in the cabinet and high energy consumption of the air conditioner. If it is too low, the equipment cannot operate normally, and the battery loses power seriously. When there is no mains power supply, the battery cannot guarantee the normal operation of the equipment.
传统机柜空调不能利用自然冷源,空调长期满载运转,能耗高,同时传统机柜空调不带电加热模式,需要在机柜内部单独安装电加热模块。Traditional rack air conditioners cannot use natural cold sources, and the air conditioners run at full load for a long time, resulting in high energy consumption. At the same time, traditional rack air conditioners do not have an electric heating mode, and electric heating modules need to be installed separately inside the cabinet.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.
本申请通过在机柜内设置设备柜和空调柜,设备柜内设置有设备或者蓄电池,且在蓄电池或设备的外部的气流通道内设置隔板,隔板将气流通道分隔为热气流通道和冷气流通道,空调柜内的温控模块与气流通道相连通,温控模块具有新风制冷模式和电热制热模式,通过合理布局设备柜与空调柜,以及充分利用自然冷源实现对设备柜内的设备或蓄电池进行制冷或提供热量。In this application, equipment cabinets and air-conditioning cabinets are arranged in the cabinets. Equipment or batteries are arranged in the equipment cabinets, and partitions are arranged in the airflow channels outside the batteries or equipment. The partitions separate the airflow channels into hot air flow channels and cold air circulation. The temperature control module in the air-conditioning cabinet is connected to the airflow channel. The temperature control module has a fresh air cooling mode and an electric heating mode. or batteries for cooling or heating.
本申请提供的一种户外一体化能源柜,包括:机柜、设备柜以及空调柜;设备柜设置于机柜内,设备柜内设置有设备或蓄电池;空调柜设置于机柜内,空调柜设置有温控模块,温控模块上设置有新风进风口、新风送风口、回风口和排风口,温控模块具有新风制冷模式和电热制热模式;新风制冷模式下,从新风进风口进入的空气流经温控模块后从新风送风口流至设备柜,为设备或蓄电池制冷后从回风口流入温控模块内,最终从排风口排出至机柜的外部;电热制热模式下,机柜内的空气从回风口进入温控模块,经温控模块内的电加热进行加热后,从新风送风口流出至设备柜,为设备或蓄电池提供热量。An outdoor integrated energy cabinet provided by the application includes: a cabinet, an equipment cabinet, and an air-conditioning cabinet; the equipment cabinet is arranged in the cabinet, and equipment or batteries are arranged in the equipment cabinet; The temperature control module is equipped with a fresh air inlet, a fresh air supply port, a return air outlet, and an air exhaust port. The temperature control module has a fresh air cooling mode and an electric heating mode; in the fresh air cooling mode, the air flow from the fresh air inlet After passing through the temperature control module, it flows from the fresh air supply port to the equipment cabinet, cools the equipment or batteries, flows into the temperature control module from the return air port, and finally is discharged from the exhaust port to the outside of the cabinet; in the electric heating mode, the air in the cabinet It enters the temperature control module from the air return port, and after being heated by the electric heating in the temperature control module, it flows out from the fresh air supply port to the equipment cabinet to provide heat for the equipment or battery.
本申请在机柜内设置有空调柜和设备柜,设备柜内安装有设备或者蓄电池,因传统的机柜空调不能够利用自然冷源,空调长期满载运转,能耗高,因此在空调柜内设置有温控模块,温控模块包括新风制冷模式和电热制热模式,当温控模块处于新风制冷模式时,利用自然冷源,向设备或蓄电池吹送空气,为其提供冷量,当温控模块处于电热制热模式时,通过温控模块内设置的电加热对机柜内的空气加热,为设备或蓄电池提供热量。通过根据环境温度的变化,进行新风制冷模式和电热制热模式的转换,最终实现设备的正常运转或蓄电池的正常工作。In this application, an air-conditioning cabinet and an equipment cabinet are installed in the cabinet, and equipment or batteries are installed in the equipment cabinet. Because the traditional cabinet air conditioner cannot use natural cold sources, the air conditioner runs at full load for a long time, and the energy consumption is high. Temperature control module. The temperature control module includes fresh air cooling mode and electric heating mode. When the temperature control module is in fresh air cooling mode, it uses natural cold source to blow air to the equipment or battery to provide cooling capacity. When the temperature control module is in the In the electric heating mode, the air in the cabinet is heated by the electric heating set in the temperature control module to provide heat for the equipment or the battery. By switching between the fresh air cooling mode and the electric heating heating mode according to the change of the ambient temperature, the normal operation of the equipment or the normal operation of the battery is finally realized.
在本发明的一些实施例中,温控模块包括:机壳,形成温控模块的外观,机壳上形成有新风进风口、新风送风口、回风口和排风口;第一隔板,设置于机壳内,第一隔板将机壳的内部分隔为送风空间和回风空间,新风进风口和新风送风口对应于送风空间设置,回风口和排风口对应于回风空间设置,电加热设置于第一隔板上;风机安装板,设置于送风空间内,风机安装板将送风空间分隔为第一空间和第二空间;电加热位于第一空间内,用于对从回风口进入的空气进行提供热量;过滤除尘装置,设置于第二空间内,且对应于回风口设置,用于净化过滤从新风进风口进入的室外新风;风机,设置于送风空间内,风机对应于新风送风口设置。In some embodiments of the present invention, the temperature control module includes: a casing that forms the appearance of the temperature control module, and a fresh air inlet, a fresh air supply port, a return air outlet, and an air exhaust port are formed on the casing; In the case, the first partition divides the interior of the case into air supply space and return air space, the fresh air inlet and fresh air supply port correspond to the air supply space, and the return air port and exhaust port correspond to the return air space. , the electric heater is set on the first partition; the fan installation plate is set in the air supply space, and the fan installation plate divides the air supply space into the first space and the second space; the electric heater is located in the first space for The air entering from the air return port provides heat; the filter and dust removal device is set in the second space and is set corresponding to the return air port, and is used to purify and filter the outdoor fresh air entering from the fresh air inlet; the fan is set in the air supply space, The fan corresponds to the setting of the fresh air supply port.
在本发明的一些实施例中,温控模块包括电热风阀,电热风阀设置于隔板的一侧,电热风阀位于回风空间内。In some embodiments of the present invention, the temperature control module includes an electric heating air valve, and the electric heating air valve is arranged on one side of the partition, and the electric heating air valve is located in the return air space.
在本发明的一些实施例中,温控模块还包括:第一风阀,设置于送风空间内,过滤除尘装置位于第一风阀和新风进风口之间;第二风阀,设置于回风空间内;电控装置,设置于送风空间内,电控装置电连接于风机、电热风阀、第一风阀和第二风阀。In some embodiments of the present invention, the temperature control module further includes: a first air valve, arranged in the air supply space, and a filter and dust removal device located between the first air valve and the fresh air inlet; a second air valve, arranged in the return In the air space; the electric control device is arranged in the air supply space, and the electric control device is electrically connected to the fan, the electric heating air valve, the first air valve and the second air valve.
在本发明的一些实施例中,温控模块还包括第二隔板,第二隔板设置于第二空间内,且将第二空间分隔为上下排布的第三空间和第四空间,风机和电控装置设置于第三空间内,第二风阀和过滤除尘装置设置于第四空间内。In some embodiments of the present invention, the temperature control module further includes a second partition, the second partition is arranged in the second space, and divides the second space into a third space and a fourth space arranged up and down, and the fan and the electric control device are arranged in the third space, and the second air valve and the filter and dust removal device are arranged in the fourth space.
在本发明的一些实施例中,第二隔板上开设有走线孔,连接于电控装置上的连接线穿过走线孔连接于第二风阀。In some embodiments of the present invention, a wiring hole is opened on the second partition, and the connecting wire connected to the electric control device passes through the wiring hole and is connected to the second damper.
在本发明的一些实施例中,温控模块具有新风制冷模式和电热制热模式,机壳上设置有显示屏,通过显示屏修改新风制冷模式和电热制热模式的启用条件以及强制启动新风制冷模式或电热制热模式。In some embodiments of the present invention, the temperature control module has a fresh air cooling mode and an electric heating mode, and a display screen is provided on the casing, and the activation conditions of the fresh air cooling mode and the electric heating mode are modified through the display screen, and the fresh air cooling mode is forced to start. mode or electric heating mode.
在本发明的一些实施例中,机柜与设备或蓄电池之间形成有环绕设备或蓄电池外围的气流通道,温控模块与气流通道形成有气流循环。In some embodiments of the present invention, an airflow channel surrounding the periphery of the equipment or battery is formed between the cabinet and the equipment or battery, and an airflow cycle is formed between the temperature control module and the airflow channel.
在本发明的一些实施例中,气流通道内设置有第三隔板,第三隔板将气流通道分隔为冷气流通道和热气流通道,电热风阀关闭,第一风阀和第二风阀开启时,新风送风口将冷气送入冷气流通道,冷气与设备热量交换后从热气流通道流入回风口,并最终从排风口排出。In some embodiments of the present invention, a third partition is arranged in the airflow passage, and the third partition divides the airflow passage into a cold airflow passage and a hot airflow passage, the electric heating air valve is closed, and the first air valve and the second air valve are closed. When it is turned on, the fresh air supply port sends cold air into the cold air channel, and after exchanging heat with the equipment, the cold air flows into the return air port from the hot air channel, and finally is discharged from the exhaust port.
在本发明的一些实施例中,气流通道内设置有第三隔板,第三隔板将气流通道分隔为冷气流通道和热气流通道,第一风阀和第二风阀关闭,电热风阀开启时,新风送风口将热气送入热气流通道,热气与设备或蓄电池热量交换后从冷气流通道流入回风口。In some embodiments of the present invention, a third partition is arranged in the airflow passage, and the third partition divides the airflow passage into a cold airflow passage and a hot airflow passage, the first air valve and the second air valve are closed, and the electric heating air valve When it is turned on, the fresh air supply port sends hot air into the hot air flow channel, and the hot air flows into the return air port from the cold air flow channel after exchanging heat with the equipment or battery.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本申请实施方式中户外一体化能源柜的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an outdoor integrated energy cabinet in an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请一个实施方式中户外一体化能源柜的前视示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic front view of an outdoor integrated energy cabinet in an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请另一个实施方式中户外一体化能源柜的前视示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of an outdoor integrated energy cabinet in another embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请一种实施方式中户外一体化能源柜的剖视图;Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an outdoor integrated energy cabinet in an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请另一种实施方式中户外一体化能源柜的设备柜的剖视图;Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an equipment cabinet of an outdoor integrated energy cabinet in another embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请一种实施方式中户外一体化能源柜的气流组织示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the airflow organization of an outdoor integrated energy cabinet in an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请另一种实施方式中户外一体化能源柜的气流组织示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the airflow organization of the outdoor integrated energy cabinet in another embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施方式中户外一体化能源柜的温控模块的结构示意图1;Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of the temperature control module of the outdoor integrated energy cabinet in the embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请实施方式中户外一体化能源柜的温控模块的结构示意图2;Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram 2 of the temperature control module of the outdoor integrated energy cabinet in the embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请实施方式中户外一体化能源柜的温控模块的内部结构示意图;10 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the temperature control module of the outdoor integrated energy cabinet in the embodiment of the present application;
图11为本申请实施方式中户外一体化能源柜的温控模块的电加热的结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the electric heating of the temperature control module of the outdoor integrated energy cabinet in the embodiment of the present application;
图12为本申请实施方式中户外一体化能源柜的温控模块的第二隔板的结构示意图;12 is a schematic structural diagram of the second partition of the temperature control module of the outdoor integrated energy cabinet in the embodiment of the present application;
以上各图中:机柜1;设备柜2;设备21;蓄电池22;热气流通道23;冷气流通道24;第三隔板25;空调柜3;机壳31;面板31a;顶板31b;侧板31c;底板31d;背板31f;新风进风口31g;新风送风口31h;回风口31k;排风口31j;第一隔板32;送风空间32a;回风空间32b;风机安装板33;第一空间33a;第二空间33b;电加热 34;过滤除尘装置35;风机36;电控装置37;电热风阀4;第一风阀 5;第二风阀6;第二隔板7;第三空间71;第四空间72;走线孔73;显示器8。In the above figures: cabinet 1;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面,通过示例性的实施方式对本发明进行具体描述。然而应当理解,在没有进一步叙述的情况下,一个实施方式中的元件、结构和特征也可以有益地结合到其他实施方式中。In the following, the present invention will be specifically described through exemplary embodiments. It should be understood, however, that elements, structures and characteristics of one embodiment may be beneficially incorporated in other embodiments without further recitation.
在下文中,将参照附图详细描述本申请的实施方式。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1为本申请实施方式中户外一体化能源柜的结构示意图,图2 为本申请实施方式中户外一体化能源柜的前视示意图,图3为本申请另一个实施方式中户外一体化能源柜的前视示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of an outdoor integrated energy cabinet in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 is a schematic front view of an outdoor integrated energy cabinet in an embodiment of this application, and Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an outdoor integrated energy cabinet in another embodiment of this application front view diagram.
参照图1-3,本发明提出一种户外一体化能源柜,包括:机柜1、设备柜2以及空调柜3;设备柜2设置于机柜1内,设备柜2内设置有设备21或蓄电池22;空调柜3设置于机柜内,空调柜设置有温控模块,温控模块上设置有新风进风口31g、新风送风口31h、回风口 31k和排风口31j,温控模块具有新风制冷模式和电热制热模式;新风制冷模式下,从新风进风口31g进入的空气流经温控模块后从新风送风口31h流至设备柜2,为设备21或蓄电池22制冷后从回风口31k 流入温控模块内,最终从排风口31j排出至机柜1的外部;电热制热模式下,机柜1内的空气从回风口31k进入温控模块,经温控模块内的电加热34进行加热后,从新风进风口31g流出至设备柜2,为设备 31或蓄电池22提供热量。Referring to Figures 1-3, the present invention proposes an outdoor integrated energy cabinet, including: a cabinet 1, an
户外一体化能源柜设置包括机柜1以及设置于机柜1内的设备柜 2和空调柜3,空调柜3与设备柜2并柜设置,空调柜3内设置有多个温控模块和空调,设备柜2内设置有蓄电池22或者设备21,在一种实施方式中,多个温控模块向设备柜2内吹热风,为设备21或蓄电池22提供热量,在另一种实施方式中,多个温控模块向设备柜2内吹冷风,为设备21或蓄电池22制冷。The outdoor integrated energy cabinet includes cabinet 1,
设备柜2的尺寸与空调柜3的尺寸相匹配,设备柜2与空调柜3 的排布方式为两种,在一种实施方式中,设备柜2的数量为偶数,将空调柜3设置于设备柜2的中间,温控模块向两侧的设备柜2吹送空气;在另一种实施方式中,设备柜2的数量为奇数,将空调柜3设置于设备柜2的两侧,两侧的设备柜2相对而吹,向中间的设备柜2吹送空气。The size of the
通过设备柜2的数量对机柜1的内部进行排布,可实现热量传输距离短,风量损失小,配合高静压大风量的离心风机,使得机柜1内气流组织均匀。Arranging the interior of cabinet 1 through the number of
图4为本申请一种实施方式中户外一体化能源柜的设备柜的剖视图,图5为本申请另一种实施方式中户外一体化能源柜的设备柜的剖视图,图6为本申请一种实施方式中户外一体化能源柜的气流组织示意图,图7为本申请另一种实施方式中户外一体化能源柜的气流组织示意图。Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the equipment cabinet of the outdoor integrated energy cabinet in one embodiment of the present application, Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the equipment cabinet of the outdoor integrated energy cabinet in another embodiment of the present application, and Fig. 6 is a sectional view of the equipment cabinet of the outdoor integrated energy cabinet in the present application A schematic diagram of the airflow organization of the outdoor integrated energy cabinet in the embodiment, and FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the airflow organization of the outdoor integrated energy cabinet in another embodiment of the present application.
参照图4-7,设备柜2内增加隔断,形成冷热隔离的通道。Referring to Figure 4-7, a partition is added in the
机柜1与设备21或者蓄电池22之间形成有环绕设备21或蓄电池 22的气流通道,温控模块与气流通道之间形成气流循环。An airflow passage surrounding the
在气流通道内设置有第三隔板25,第三隔板25将气流通道分隔为冷气流通道24和热气流通道23,在一种实施方式中,温控模块的新风送风口31h将热气送入热气流通道23内,热气与设备21或蓄电池22热量交换后从冷气流通道24流向回风口31k;在另一种实施方式中,温控模块的新风送风口31h将冷气送入冷气流通道24内,冷气与设备21或蓄电池22热量交换后从热气流通道23流向温控模块的回风口31k,最终从排风口31j流出至机柜1的外部。A
图8为本申请实施方式中户外一体化能源柜的温控模块的结构示意图1,图9为本申请实施方式中户外一体化能源柜的温控模块的结构示意图2,图10为本申请实施方式中户外一体化能源柜的温控模块的内部结构示意图,图11为本申请实施方式中户外一体化能源柜的温控模块的电加热的结构示意图,图12为本申请实施方式中户外一体化能源柜的温控模块的第二隔板的结构示意图。Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram 1 of the temperature control module of the outdoor integrated energy cabinet in the embodiment of the present application; The schematic diagram of the internal structure of the temperature control module of the outdoor integrated energy cabinet in the method, Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the electric heating of the temperature control module of the outdoor integrated energy cabinet in the embodiment of the present application, and Fig. 12 is the schematic diagram of the outdoor integrated energy cabinet in the embodiment of the present application Schematic diagram of the structure of the second partition of the temperature control module of the chemical energy cabinet.
参照图8-12,空调柜3内设置温控模块,温控模块包括机壳31。Referring to FIGS. 8-12 , a temperature control module is installed in the air-
机壳31的前侧为温控模块使用时面向用户的一侧,机壳31的后侧为对应于机壳31的前侧的一侧,机壳31包括面板31a、侧板31c、背板31e、顶板31b以及底板31d。The front side of the
面板31a设置于机壳31的前侧,背板31e设置于机壳31的后侧,顶板31b设置于面板31a和背板31e的顶端,底板31d设置于面板31a 和背板31e的底端,侧板31c连接于面板31a和背板31e之间。
面板31a的底部设置有新风进风口31f,侧板31c的上部靠近面板31a的一端设置有新风送风口31h,侧板31c的上部靠近背板31e 的一端设置有回风口31k,背板31e上设置有与机柜1外部连通的排风口31j,送风口与冷气流通道24相连通,回风口31k与热气流通道23相连通。The bottom of the
通过设备柜2的数量对机柜1的内部进行排布,可实现热量传输距离短,风量损失小,配合高静压大风量的离心风机36,使得机柜1 内气流组织均匀。Arranging the interior of the cabinet 1 through the number of
由于温控模块体积小,空调柜3内可设置有多个温控模块,可根据机柜1内设备21发热设备21的需求,增加或减少温控模块的数量,保证可模块化扩容。Due to the small size of the temperature control module, multiple temperature control modules can be provided in the air-
通过在温控模块的前侧的面板31a上设置新风进风口31f,柜外新风可被风机36吸入柜内冷气流通道24,送入设备21的入风口,在温控模块的背板31e上设置排风口31j,机柜1内热气流通道23的气流在静压的作用下,排出柜外。By setting the fresh air inlet 31f on the
机壳31内设置有第一隔板32、风机36安装板33和第二隔板7,第一隔板32将机壳31的内部分隔为左右分布的送风空间32a和回风空间32b,新风进风口31f和新风送风口31h对应于送风空间32a设置,回风口31k和排风口31j对应于回风空间32b设置。The
风机36安装板33设置于送风空间32a内,将送风空间32a分隔为左右排布的第一空间33a和第二空间33b。The
第二隔板7设置于第二空间33b内,将第二空间33b分隔为上下排布的第三空间71和第四空间72。The
温控模块包括风机36以及电控装置37,风机36与电控装置37 设置于第三空间71内,电控装置37与第一风阀5和风机36进行电连接,电控装置37用于根据实时监测到的温度进行控制风机36转动。The temperature control module includes a
温控模块包括过滤除尘装置35和第一风阀5,第一风阀5和过滤除尘装置35设置于第四空间72内,滤除尘装置包括除尘装置和过滤装置,过滤除尘装置35设置于第一风阀5和新风进风口31f之间,用于净化过滤从新风进风口31f进入的柜外新风。The temperature control module includes a filter and
温控模块还包括第二风阀6,第二风阀6设置于回风空间32b内。The temperature control module further includes a second air valve 6, which is disposed in the
温控模块还包括电加热34和电热风阀4,电热风阀4和电加热34 分别连接于第一隔板32的侧面,电加热34位于送风空间32a内,用于对从回风口31k进入的空气进行提供热量,电热风阀4位于回风空间32b内。The temperature control module also includes an
第二隔板7上还开设有穿线孔,连接于电控装置37的连接线穿设于穿线孔连接第一风阀5。A threading hole is also provided on the
电控装置37电连接于第一风阀5、第二风阀6、电热风阀4以及风机36。The
温控模块还包括显示屏8,显示屏8设置于面板31a上,可通过显示屏8现场修改新风制冷模式和电热制热模式的启用条件以及强制启动新风制冷模式或电热制热模式,还可以直接通过远程控制电热风阀4、显示屏8、第一风阀5实现修改新风制冷模式和电热制热模式的启用条件、启动新风制冷模式或电热制热模式,无需人工上站。The temperature control module also includes a
温控模块运行有两种模式,电控装置37可根据实时监测到的机柜 1的内外温度判断启用新风制冷模式或电热电热制热模式,下面将对温控模块运行时的两种模式进行具体介绍:The temperature control module operates in two modes. The
(1)新风制冷模式:电控装置37控制风机36启动、第一风阀5 和第二风阀6开启、电热风阀4关闭,此时机柜1外部的冷风在风机 36的作用下通过新风进风口31f进入温控模块,新风经过过滤除尘装置35的过滤后从新风送风口31h吹入机柜1前侧的冷气流通道24,冷风对柜内设备21或蓄电池22制冷后变成热风进入机柜1后侧的热气流通道23,热风在风压的作用下从回风口31k重新进入温控模块,穿过第二风阀6,从排风口31j排到机柜1外部。(1) Fresh air cooling mode: the
(2)电热电热制热模式:柜内温度过低时,启用电热模式,电控装置37控制风机36开启、第一风阀5和第二风阀6关闭、电热风阀 4开启,此时机柜1与外界气流不联通,柜内冷空气在风机36的作用下从回风口31k进入温控模块,穿过开启的电热风阀4,经电加热34 提供热量后变成热风,在风机36的作用下从新风送风口31h吹入机柜 1前侧的热气流通道23,热风对柜内设备21或蓄电池22提供热量后变成冷风进入机柜1后侧的冷气流通道24,冷风再次经回风口31k进入温控模块,重复循环,对柜内设备21、蓄电池22持续提供热量。(2) Electric heating and electric heating mode: when the temperature in the cabinet is too low, the electric heating mode is enabled, the
通过过滤除尘装置35的设置,对吸入的柜外新风进行过滤,保证进入机柜1的新风中不含杂质,当过滤除尘装置35上的杂质较多时,除尘装置可以通过检测过滤装置前后的压差或定时对富集在过滤网上的灰尘进行自清洁,无需人员上站清理过滤装置,节省了人工费用。Through the setting of the filter and
综上,本申请在机柜内设置有空调柜和设备柜,设备柜内安装有设备或者蓄电池,因传统的机柜空调不能够利用自然冷源,空调长期满载运转,能耗高,因此在空调柜内设置有温控模块,温控模块通过向设备或蓄电池吹送空气,为其提供热量或冷量。温控模块包括新风制冷模式和电热制热模式,通过根据环境温度的变化,进行新风制冷模式和电热制热模式的转换,最终实现设备的正常运转或蓄电池的正常工作。To sum up, this application is equipped with air-conditioning cabinets and equipment cabinets in the cabinets. Equipment or batteries are installed in the equipment cabinets. Because the traditional cabinet air conditioners cannot use natural cold sources, the air conditioners run at full load for a long time and consume high energy consumption. Therefore, in the air-conditioning cabinets A temperature control module is arranged inside, and the temperature control module provides heat or cooling by blowing air to the equipment or storage battery. The temperature control module includes the fresh air cooling mode and the electric heating heating mode. According to the change of the ambient temperature, the fresh air cooling mode and the electric heating heating mode are switched to finally realize the normal operation of the equipment or the normal operation of the battery.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the referred device or element Must be in a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或彼此可通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; can be mechanically connected, can also be electrically connected or can communicate with each other; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary, can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components, Unless expressly defined otherwise. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature may be in direct contact with the first feature or the first and second feature may be in direct contact with the second feature through an intermediary. touch. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "beneath" the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally than the second feature.
在本发明中,术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。As used herein, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific examples," or "some examples" mean specific features, structures, materials, or features described in connection with the embodiment or example. A feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification without conflicting with each other.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, those skilled in the art can make the above-mentioned The embodiments are subject to changes, modifications, substitutions and variations.
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| CN202211165821.1A CN115379742A (en) | 2022-09-23 | 2022-09-23 | Outdoor integrated energy cabinet |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115443044A (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2022-12-06 | 青岛海信网络能源股份有限公司 | Outdoor integrated energy cabinet |
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| CN115443044B (en) * | 2022-09-23 | 2025-03-04 | 青岛海信网络能源股份有限公司 | Outdoor integrated energy cabinet |
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